A horizontal juicer

By designing the special structure and transmission mechanism of the feeding channel and the dropping channel in the horizontal juicer, the problems of food blockage and entanglement are solved, and the juice yield and food processing efficiency are improved.

CN119867499BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16ZHONGSHAN JIMI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510122089.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-26
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing horizontal juicers are prone to clogging and entanglement problems when processing long strips of food, which affects the juice yield.

Method used

A horizontal juicer was designed with a special structure of feed channel and drop channel. The impeller assembly and the screw propeller were set orthogonally. The height of the drop channel was between 2A≤B≤3A. A variety of transmission mechanisms and guide mechanisms were combined to ensure the smooth passage of food.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the blockage and entanglement of ingredients, improves the juice yield, and ensures that the ingredients can smoothly enter the juicing channel to be further broken and ground.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a horizontal juicer, comprising: a juicer cup, the juicer cup having a vertical feeding channel and a horizontal juicing channel, the feeding channel being connected with the juicing channel through a blanking channel, an impeller assembly being rotatably arranged in the feeding channel, a blade portion being provided at the contour edge of the upper port of the blanking channel, a spiral propeller being rotatably arranged in the juicing channel, the rotating shaft of the spiral propeller being orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly, the impeller assembly and the spiral propeller being connected to a rotary driving device to realize synchronous rotation, the dimension of the spiral cutting section of the spiral propeller radially protruding from the outer peripheral wall of the rotating body being A, the maximum height dimension of the blanking channel being B, and satisfying: 2A≤B≤3A, 10mm≤A≤18mm, the food will not be blocked due to the blanking channel being too long, nor will the spiral cutting section push the food back into the feeding channel due to the blanking channel being too short, which is conducive to crushing the food to improve the juice yield, and the food is not easily blocked when it is input into the juicing channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a horizontal juicer. Background Art

[0002] Juicers are generally classified into two types: horizontal and vertical. Both types include a juicer cup, a rotating screw propeller inside the juicer cup, and a motor that drives the screw propeller. In a horizontal juicer, the juicer cup and screw propeller are placed horizontally. The upper side wall of the juicer cup has an opening for feeding fruits or vegetables. The cutting section of the screw propeller cooperates with the inner wall of the juicer cup to crush the fruits or vegetables. The juice and residue are then separated at the grinding section of the screw propeller. The cutting section and the grinding section are coaxially arranged on the screw propeller. When cutting some food materials with strip-shaped fibers, if the long strips of food materials are not cut into multiple sections in advance, they are easily entangled in the cutting section of the screw propeller, affecting the juice yield.

[0003] Among them, there is a vertical blanking channel between the feed port and the cutting section of the spiral propeller. The diameter of the blanking channel corresponds to the diameter of the spiral propeller. A part of the cutting section can extend upward from the lower end of the blanking channel into the blanking channel when rotating. If the length of the blanking channel is too long, food will easily be blocked. If the length of the blanking channel is too short, the cutting section will easily push the food upward during the rotational motion. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a horizontal juicer that is conducive to crushing ingredients to increase juice yield and is not prone to clogging of ingredient input.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal juicer includes: a juice cup, the juice cup having a feed channel extending in a vertical direction and a juice extraction channel extending in a horizontal direction, one side of the bottom of the feed channel being connected to the upper side of the juice extraction channel through a discharge channel, an impeller assembly rotatably arranged in the feed channel, the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly being arranged in a vertical direction, a blade portion cooperating with the impeller assembly being provided on the bottom surface of the feed channel at the contour edge of the upper end of the discharge channel, a screw propeller rotatably arranged in the juice extraction channel, the rotating shaft of the screw propeller being arranged along the central axis of the juice extraction channel and being orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly, the impeller assembly and the screw propeller being connected to a rotary drive device for synchronous rotation, the screw propeller including a rotating body and a spiral cutting segment formed on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating body, the spiral cutting segment radially protruding from the outer peripheral wall of the rotating body by a dimension A, and the maximum height dimension of the discharge channel by a dimension B, satisfying the following: 2A≤B≤3A, 10mm≤A≤18mm.

[0006] The horizontal juicer according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0007] When the horizontal juicer with the above structure is working, the food at the bottom of the feed channel is chopped by the impeller assembly and the blade part near the entrance of the drop channel. The chopped food passes downward through the drop channel to enter the juicing channel and is further broken and ground by the spiral propeller. When the height of the drop channel meets the above conditions, the food will not be blocked due to the drop channel being too long, nor will the spiral cutting section push the food back into the feed channel due to the drop channel being too short. The rotating shaft of the impeller assembly and the rotating shaft of the spiral propeller are orthogonal, which alleviates or avoids the problem of food being entangled on the spiral propeller and unable to be broken, which is conducive to crushing the food to increase the juice yield, and the food is not easily blocked when it is input into the juicing channel.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly is the first drive shaft, the rotating shaft of the screw propeller is the second drive shaft, the first drive shaft is located directly above the second drive shaft, the axial direction of the first drive shaft is extended radially toward the second drive shaft, the rotation drive device includes a first bevel gear connected to the lower end of the first drive shaft, the second drive shaft is provided with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, and the second drive shaft is connected to a rotation driver that drives it to rotate.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the juice cup has a cover body that covers the upper end of the feed channel, the impeller assembly includes a rotating rod, a cutting blade and a transmission head, the inner surface of the cover body is provided with a first axial hole for rotatably connecting the upper end of the rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is provided with a threaded hole extending along its length direction and a square groove located on the outer periphery of the threaded hole, the middle part of the cutting blade is provided with a square through hole opposite to the square groove, the transmission head includes a square cap body and a flange portion formed on the outer peripheral edge of the square cap body, the middle part of the square cap body is provided with a through hole portion opposite to the threaded hole, the square cap body is inserted into the square through hole to be embedded in the square groove, the cutting blade is clamped between the flange portion and the lower end of the rotating rod, a bolt fastener is inserted into the through hole portion and connected to the threaded hole, a joint piece is rotatably provided at the bottom of the feed channel, the upper part of the joint piece is provided with a square rod portion inserted in the square cap body, and the lower part of the joint piece is connected to the upper end of the first drive shaft.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer circumferential contour of the connector is a frustum that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, the juicer cup is provided with a frustum hole corresponding to the bottom of the feed channel, the lower end face of the connector is provided with a fixed disk, the lower end face of the fixed disk is provided with a friction plate, the upper end of the first drive shaft is provided with a movable disk that can only be lifted and lowered relative to the first drive shaft, the first drive shaft is threadedly connected to a circular base plate located below the movable disk, a plurality of compression springs are provided between the circular base plate and the movable disk, the compression springs drive the movable disk to rest against the friction plate, and the circular base plate can move in a spiral feed relative to the first drive shaft to adjust the compression amount of the compression spring.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom surface of the feed channel is recessed downward and is provided with an arc guide slope connected to the upper port of the blanking channel. The arc guide slope is arranged around the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly, and the depth dimension of the arc guide slope gradually deepens in the clockwise direction of the operation of the impeller assembly. The depth dimension of the connection between the arc guide slope and the blanking channel is the maximum value.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the inner peripheral wall of the blanking channel is provided with a plurality of limiting guide mechanisms extending along the height direction of the blanking channel, the limiting guide mechanism includes a strip mounting seat fixed to the inner wall of the blanking channel, the strip mounting seat is provided with a plurality of sliding channels at intervals along its length direction, the sliding channel has an opening toward the middle of the blanking channel, a wedge block is slidably provided in the sliding channel, the wedge block is connected to an elastic member that drives it to extend a certain distance from the opening of the sliding channel, and the wedge block has a guiding slope inclined from top to bottom toward the middle of the blanking channel.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, an anti-slip cap is installed at the end of the sliding channel, and the anti-slip cap is provided with a perforation along the extension direction of the sliding channel. The end of the wedge block away from the guide slope is provided with an anti-slip flange matching the anti-slip cap.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first drive shaft is connected to a third drive shaft parallel to the second drive shaft and passing through the side wall of the blanking channel through a bevel gear set, the third drive shaft passing through one end of the blanking channel is connected to a first crank member and a second crank member arranged at intervals, the inner circumferential wall of the blanking channel is provided with a sliding bracket opposite to the first crank member in a vertical direction, the sliding bracket is connected to a first spring member that drives it to move upward, the sliding bracket is slidably provided with a lifting block opposite to the second crank member, the lifting block is connected to a second spring member that drives it to move upward relative to the sliding bracket, the lifting block has a driving inclined surface inclined from bottom to top toward the middle of the blanking channel, the sliding bracket is provided with a guide channel facing the middle of the blanking channel, the guide channel is slidably provided with a side extension block that can be telescopically moved relative to it, and the side extension block is kept against the driving inclined surface; when the third drive shaft rotates, the first crank member drives the sliding bracket to move reciprocatingly up and down relative to the blanking channel, and the second crank member drives the lifting block to move reciprocatingly up and down relative to the sliding bracket.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the side extension block and the lifting block are both made of magnetic material, the side extension block and the lifting block attract each other so that the side extension block remains against the driving inclined surface, the upper part of the lifting block is provided with a bolt member that passes upward through the sliding bracket, the second spring member passes through the bolt member and rests between the head of the bolt member and the sliding bracket, and the head of the bolt member is provided with a roller member that elastically rests against the second crank member.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first drive shaft is connected to a third drive shaft parallel to the second drive shaft through a bevel gear set, and the end of the third drive shaft away from the first drive shaft is passed through the side wall of the blanking channel and is connected to an eccentric wheel, and the inner circumferential wall of the blanking channel is provided with a serrated bar opposite to the eccentric wheel for sliding in the vertical direction, and the serrated bar is connected to a third spring member that drives it to press upward against the eccentric wheel, and when the first drive shaft rotates, the third drive shaft is linked to the rotation through the bevel gear set to rotate the eccentric wheel, and the distal end of the eccentric wheel presses against the upper end of the serrated bar to drive the serrated bar to slide downward.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0019] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal juicer according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic top view of the embodiment with the cover removed;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0023] Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the horizontal juicer of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the horizontal juicer of the present invention.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] Juicing cup 100; feeding channel 110; juicing channel 120; dropping channel 130; blade portion 140; arc guide slope 150; impeller assembly 200; first drive shaft 201; rotating rod 210; threaded hole 211; square recess 212; cutting blade 220; square through hole 221; transmission head 230; square cap 231; flange portion 232; screw propeller 300; second drive shaft 301; rotating body 310; spiral cutting segment 320; rotary drive device 400; first bevel gear 410; second bevel gear 420; rotary driver 430; cover 500; connector 600; fixed disk 610 ; Friction plate 620; Movable disk 630; Annular base plate 640; Compression spring 650; Limiting guide mechanism 700; Strip mounting seat 710; Sliding channel 720; Wedge block 730; Elastic member 740; Guide slope 750; Anti-slip cap 760; Anti-slip flange 770; Third drive shaft 810; First crank member 820; Second crank member 830; Sliding bracket 840; Guide channel 841; First spring member 850; Lifting block 860; Drive slope 861; Bolt member 862; Roller member 863; Second spring member 870; Side extension block 880; Eccentric wheel 910; Sawtooth bar 920; Third spring member 930. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside", are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4The present invention relates to a horizontal juicer, comprising: a juice cup 100, wherein the juice cup 100 has a feed channel 110 extending in the vertical direction and a juice extraction channel 120 extending in the horizontal direction, one side of the bottom of the feed channel 110 is connected to the upper side of the juice extraction channel 120 through a drop channel 130, an impeller assembly 200 is rotatably arranged in the feed channel 110, and the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly 200 is arranged in the vertical direction, and a blade portion 140 that cooperates with the impeller assembly 200 is provided on the contour edge of the upper port of the drop channel 130 on the bottom surface of the feed channel 110, and a blade portion 140 that cooperates with the impeller assembly 200 is provided in the juice extraction channel 120. A screw propeller 300 is provided, and the rotating shaft of the screw propeller 300 is arranged along the central axis of the juicing channel 120 and is orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly 200. The impeller assembly 200 and the screw propeller 300 are both connected to the rotation drive device 400 to achieve synchronous rotation. The screw propeller 300 includes a rotating body 310 and a spiral cutting segment 320 formed on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating body 310. The dimension of the spiral cutting segment 320 radially protruding from the outer peripheral wall of the rotating body 310 is A, and the maximum height dimension of the blanking channel 130 is B, satisfying: 2A≤B≤3A, 10mm≤A≤18mm.

[0032] The inlet of the feeding channel 130 occupies a portion of the bottom surface of the feeding channel 110. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the feeding channel 130 is generally rectangular. The cross-section of the feeding channel 130, along a radial direction parallel to the screw propeller 300, is close to the outer diameter of the screw propeller 300, thereby preventing food from clogging. Preferably, the cross-section of the feeding channel 130 has a length of 40 mm to 50 mm and a width of 30 mm to 40 mm. The maximum outer diameter of the screw propeller 300 is 48 mm to 58 mm. When the above horizontal juicer is working, the rotary drive device 400 drives the impeller assembly 200 and the spiral propeller 300 to rotate synchronously. The impeller assembly 200 intermittently passes through the blade portion 140 to interrupt or crush the food at the bottom of the feed channel 110, and the chopped food enters the feeding channel 130. When the height of the feeding channel 130 meets the above conditions, the feeding channel 130 will not be blocked by the food being too long, nor will the spiral cutting section 320 push the food back into the feeding channel 110 because the feeding channel 130 is too short. The food enters the juicing channel 120 and is further broken and ground by the spiral propeller 300. The rotating shaft of the impeller assembly 200 and the rotating shaft of the spiral propeller 300 are orthogonal, which alleviates or avoids the problem that the food is entangled on the spiral propeller 300 and cannot be broken, which is conducive to crushing the food to improve the juice yield, and the food is not easily blocked when it is input into the juicing channel 120.

[0033] See also Figure 2In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly 200 is a first drive shaft 201, and the rotating shaft of the propeller 300 is a second drive shaft 301. The first drive shaft 201 is located directly above the second drive shaft 301, and the axial direction of the first drive shaft 201 extends radially toward the second drive shaft 301. The rotation drive device 400 includes a first bevel gear 410 connected to the lower end of the first drive shaft 201. The second drive shaft 301 is provided with a second bevel gear 420 that meshes with the first bevel gear 410. The second drive shaft 301 is connected to a rotation driver 430 for driving the second drive shaft 301 to rotate. It will be understood that when the rotation driver 430 drives the second drive shaft 301 to rotate, the second bevel gear 420 drives the first drive shaft 201 on the first bevel gear 410 to rotate, thereby driving the propeller 300 and the impeller assembly 200 to rotate simultaneously, which is beneficial for reducing costs and improving structural compactness. Furthermore, the impeller assembly 200 is driven by the first bevel gear 410, the second bevel gear 420, and the rotary driver 430 below. This eliminates the need to occupy space in the feed channel 110 and prevents the impeller assembly 200 from breaking up the food. Specifically, the rotary driver 430 comprises a motor coupled with a worm gear mechanism. The motor's output shaft points vertically upward, directly driving the worm, which in turn rotates the second drive shaft 301 on the worm gear. This ensures that the juicer's axial length along the second drive shaft 301 is not increased, preventing it from occupying a large area when placed on a table.

[0034] See also Figures 2 to 4In some embodiments of the present invention, the juice cup 100 has a cover body 500 that blocks the upper port of the feed channel 110. The impeller assembly 200 includes a rotating rod 210, a cutting blade 220, and a transmission head 230. The inner surface of the cover body 500 is provided with a first axial hole for rotatably connecting the upper end of the rotating rod 210. The lower end of the rotating rod 210 is provided with a threaded hole 211 extending along its length and a square groove 212 located on the outer periphery of the threaded hole 211. The middle portion of the cutting blade 220 is provided with a square through hole 221 opposite to the square groove 212. The transmission head 230 includes a square cap body 231 and a groove formed on the square cap body. 231, a flange portion 232 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the square cap body 231, and a through hole portion is provided in the middle of the square cap body 231 opposite to the threaded hole 211. The square cap body 231 is passed through the square through hole 221 to be embedded in the square sink 212. The cutting blade 220 is clamped between the flange portion 232 and the lower end of the rotating rod 210. The bolt fastener is passed through the through hole portion and is connected to the threaded hole 211. The bottom of the feed channel 110 is rotatably provided with a joint member 600. The upper part of the joint member 600 is provided with a square rod portion inserted in the square cap body 231, and the lower part of the joint member 600 is connected to the upper end of the first drive shaft 201. It can be understood that when assembling the impeller assembly 200, the square cap body 231 of the transmission head 230 is passed through the square through hole 221 and then inserted into the square recess 212, and then a bolt fastener is used to pass through the through hole portion to connect the threaded hole 211, thereby fixing the rotating rod 210, the cutting blade 220 and the transmission head 230 together, and the rotating rod 210, the cutting blade 220 and the transmission head 230 cannot rotate relative to each other, and the square cap body 231 is detachably plugged into the square rod portion of the joint member 600. When the first drive shaft 201 drives the joint member 600 to rotate, the joint member 600 drives the square cap body 231 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 210 and the cutting blade 220 to rotate around the axial direction of the first drive shaft 201. Moreover, the impeller assembly 200 with the above structure makes the cutting blade 220 almost located at the lower end of the rotating rod 210, which is conducive to the rotating rod 210 being close to the bottom surface of the feed channel 110 and the blade portion 140, which helps to break or crush the food.

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to prevent the connecting member 600 from being pulled out when the transmission head 230 is pulled out from the connecting member 600, the outer periphery of the connecting member 600 is in the shape of a truncated cone with a small top and a large bottom. The juicer cup 100 is provided with a corresponding truncated cone hole at the bottom of the feed channel 110. The lower end surface of the connecting member 600 is provided with a fixed disk 610, and the lower end surface of the fixed disk 610 is provided with a friction plate 620. The upper end of the first drive shaft 201 is provided with a movable disk 63 that can only move up and down relative to the first drive shaft. 0, the first drive shaft 201 is threadedly connected to a circular base plate 640 located below the movable disk 630, and a plurality of compression springs 650 are provided between the circular base plate 640 and the movable disk 630, which are circumferentially distributed and axially spaced around the first drive shaft 201. The compression springs 650 drive the movable disk 630 to rest against the friction plate 620, and the circular base plate 640 can spirally feed relative to the first drive shaft 201 to adjust the compression amount of the compression springs 650. It should be noted that since a rotary drive device 400 drives the impeller assembly 200 and the screw propeller 300 to rotate at the same time, the power of the rotary drive device 400 is limited, and the torque transmitted to the impeller assembly 200 is also relatively limited. When the volume of the food to be crushed is too large, the hardness is too hard, or the density of the food accumulation is too high, it is easy to cause the impeller assembly 200 to get stuck and burn the motor of the rotary drive device 400. The first drive shaft 201 and the joint member 600 of the above structure use friction to transmit torque, and the movable disk 630 is pressed against the friction plate 620 by multiple compression springs 650. When the torque transmitted to the impeller assembly 200 by the first drive shaft 201 is not enough to crush or cut the food, the fixed disk 610 can rotate relative to the movable disk 630, that is, the first drive shaft 201 rotates relative to the joint member 600 to avoid getting stuck and causing the motor to overheat. In addition, the user can also adjust the friction between the first drive shaft 201 and the connector 600 according to the maximum torque that the motor can withstand and is allocated to the impeller assembly 200, simply by screwing the annular base plate 640 to feed the first drive shaft 201.

[0036] See also Figure 3In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom surface of the feed channel 110 is recessed downward and provided with an arcuate guide ramp 150 that communicates with the upper end of the feeding channel 130. The arcuate guide ramp 150 is disposed around the rotation axis of the impeller assembly 200, and the depth of the arcuate guide ramp 150 gradually increases clockwise as the impeller assembly 200 rotates, reaching a maximum depth at the junction of the arcuate guide ramp 150 and the feeding channel 130. It will be appreciated that as the impeller assembly 200 rotates in a predetermined clockwise direction, the cut or chopped food moves along the high slope of the arcuate guide ramp 150 toward the low slope. During this process, the food gradually moves closer to the upper end of the feeding channel 130 and smoothly falls into the feeding channel 130.

[0037] It should be noted that the spiral cutting section 320 is likely to push the food upwards during the rotational motion, causing the food to move upwards and become turbulent when falling down the feeding channel 130 into the juicing channel 120, thereby affecting the uniformity of the food supply to the screw propeller 300. Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the inner circumferential wall of the blanking channel 130 is provided with a plurality of limiting guide mechanisms 700 extending along the height direction of the blanking channel 130, and the limiting guide mechanism 700 includes a strip mounting seat 710 fixed to the inner wall of the blanking channel 130, and the strip mounting seat 710 is provided with a plurality of sliding channels 720 at intervals along its length direction, and the sliding channel 720 has an opening toward the middle of the blanking channel 130, and a wedge block 730 is slidably provided in the sliding channel 720, and the wedge block 730 is connected to an elastic member 740 that drives it to extend a certain distance from the opening of the sliding channel 720, and the wedge block 730 has a guiding inclined surface 750 inclined from top to bottom toward the middle of the blanking channel 130. It is understood that, under the action of the elastic member 740, the guide slope 750 of each wedge block 730 extends toward the center of the feeding channel 130. When food rests against the guide slope 750 and moves downward, the wedge block 730 is forced to fully retract into the sliding channel 720 in the direction of the compressed elastic member 740. After the food passes over the wedge block 730, the wedge block 730, under the action of the elastic member 740, extends back toward the center of the feeding channel 130. When the spiral cutting segment 320 pushes the food upward during its rotational motion, the lower end surface of the wedge block 730 prevents the food directly below from jumping upward, thereby providing a unidirectional guide for the food to flow downward. In this embodiment, the feeding channel 130 has a rectangular cross-section, and each of the four inner circumferential walls of the feeding channel 130 is provided with a limiting guide mechanism 700. Of course, in other embodiments, the feeding channel 130 may have other cross-sectional shapes, and the limiting guide mechanism 700 may be assembled in the corresponding position according to actual needs.

[0038] In addition, it should be noted that the slight protrusion of the strip mounting seat 710 from the inner wall of the material drop channel 130 will not affect the food sliding down along the inner wall of the material drop channel 130. If in some embodiments you want to avoid the problem of the strip mounting seat 710 protruding from the inner wall of the material drop channel 130, you can also set a corresponding strip sinking groove on the inner wall of the material drop channel 130. At this time, only the wedge block 730 can protrude from the inner wall of the material drop channel 130.

[0039] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to prevent the wedge block 730 from completely detaching from the strip mounting seat 710 when extending relative to the sliding channel 720, an anti-detachment cap 760 is installed at the end of the sliding channel 720. The anti-detachment cap 760 is provided with a perforation along the extension direction of the sliding channel 720, and the end of the wedge block 730 away from the guide slope 750 is provided with an anti-detachment flange 770 that matches the anti-detachment cap 760.

[0040] See also Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first drive shaft 201 is connected to a third drive shaft 810 parallel to the second drive shaft 301 and passing through the side wall of the blanking channel 130 through a bevel gear set. The third drive shaft 810 passes through one end of the blanking channel 130 and is connected to a first crank member 820 and a second crank member 830 arranged at intervals. The inner circumferential wall of the blanking channel 130 is provided with a sliding bracket 840 opposite to the first crank member 820 for sliding in the vertical direction. The sliding bracket 840 is connected to a first spring member 850 that drives it to move upward. A lifting block 860 opposite to the second crank member 830 is slidably provided on the sliding bracket 840. The lifting block 860 is connected to a driving The second spring member 870 moves upward relative to the sliding bracket 840, and the lifting block 860 has a driving inclined surface 861 inclined from bottom to top toward the middle of the blanking channel 130. The sliding bracket 840 is provided with a guide channel 841 toward the middle of the blanking channel 130. The guide channel 841 is slidably provided with a side extension block 880 that can be telescopically moved relative to it, and the side extension block 880 is maintained against the driving inclined surface 861; when the third drive shaft 810 rotates, the first crank member 820 drives the sliding bracket 840 to move back and forth relative to the blanking channel 130, and the second crank member 830 drives the lifting block 860 to move back and forth relative to the sliding bracket 840.

[0041] It can be understood that, through the above structure, when the rotary driver 430 rotates, it can simultaneously drive the first drive shaft 201, the second drive shaft 301 and the third drive shaft 810 to rotate, which is beneficial to reducing costs and improving the compactness of the structure. Specifically, the first crank member 820 and the second crank member 830 are the first cam and the second cam respectively. When the third drive shaft 810 drives the first cam to gradually rotate to the distal end and abut against the sliding bracket 840, the sliding bracket 840 slides downward to compress the first spring member 850. During this process, the second cam gradually rotates to the distal end and abuts against the lifting block 860. The lifting block 860 slides downward relative to the sliding bracket 840 to compress the second spring member 870. When the driving inclined surface 861 moves downward, it pushes the side extension block 880 to extend outward. That is, when the sliding bracket 840 and the lifting block 860 descend together, the side extension block 880 extends outward to push the food downward, which helps to push the food to the juicer. In the channel 120, when the third driving shaft 810 drives the first cam to gradually rotate to the proximal end and abut against the sliding bracket 840, the first spring member 850 drives the sliding bracket 840 to slide upward. During this process, the second cam gradually rotates to the proximal end and abuts against the lifting block 860. The second spring member 870 drives the lifting block 860 to rise relative to the sliding bracket 840, and the driving inclined surface 861 moves upward to make the side extension block 880 retract inward. That is, in the process of the sliding bracket 840 and the lifting block 860 rising together, the side extension block 880 retracts inward to avoid or reduce the lifting of food upward. Therefore, in the process of the sliding bracket 840 reciprocating up and down, the function of intermittently pushing food downward can be achieved.

[0042] It should be noted that in order to prevent the first crank member 820, the second crank member 830, the sliding bracket 840, the lifting block 860 and other components from protruding from the side wall of the material drop channel 130 and affecting the effect of intermittently pushing the food downward, in some embodiments, the inner wall of the material drop channel 130 is provided with a movable sinking cavity for accommodating the first crank member 820, the second crank member 830, the sliding bracket 840, and the lifting block 860. At this time, only the side extension block 880 can protrude from the inner wall of the material drop channel 130.

[0043] In addition, when the rotary driver 430 drives the second drive shaft 301 to rotate, the second bevel gear 420 drives the first drive shaft 201 on the first bevel gear 410 to rotate, thereby driving the propeller 300 and the impeller assembly 200 to rotate at the same time, which is beneficial to reducing costs and improving structural compactness.

[0044] See also Figure 5861 , the lifting block 860 is lifted and lowered to move in a reciprocating manner, so that the lifting block 860 can be lifted and lowered to move in a reciprocating manner relative to the guide channel 841. Of course, in other embodiments, a spring may be used to drive the side extension block 880 to remain against the driving inclined surface 861 .

[0045] See also Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first drive shaft 201 is connected to a third drive shaft 810 parallel to the second drive shaft 301 through a bevel gear set, and the end of the third drive shaft 810 away from the first drive shaft 201 is penetrated by the side wall of the blanking channel 130 and is connected to an eccentric wheel 910, and the inner peripheral wall of the blanking channel 130 is provided with a serrated bar 920 opposite to the eccentric wheel 910 for sliding in the vertical direction, and the serrated bar 920 is connected to a third spring member 930 that drives it upward to press against the eccentric wheel 910, and when the first drive shaft 201 rotates, the third drive shaft 810 is linked to the rotation through the bevel gear set to rotate the eccentric wheel 910, and the distal end of the eccentric wheel 910 presses against the upper end of the serrated bar 920 to drive the serrated bar 920 to slide downward. It should be noted that for some foods with high density and viscosity that are easily attached to the inner wall of the feeding channel 130, the reciprocating movement of the sawtooth bar 920 can prevent the foods from adhering to the inner wall of the feeding channel 130, thereby improving the smoothness of food feeding and helping to reduce the load on the screw propeller 300 when cutting and grinding the foods, further improving the juice extraction efficiency. Specifically, when the first drive shaft 201 rotates, the third drive shaft 810 is linked to rotate by the bevel gear set to rotate the eccentric wheel 910. The distal end of the eccentric wheel 910 abuts against the upper end of the sawtooth bar 920 to drive the sawtooth bar 920 to slide downward. When the eccentric wheel 910 rotates to the point where the proximal end is facing the upper end of the sawtooth bar 920, under the action of the third spring member 930, the upper end of the sawtooth bar 920 abuts against the proximal end of the eccentric wheel 910, thereby achieving the reciprocating lifting and lowering movement of the sawtooth bar 920. No additional drive source is required, and the structure is very ingenious.

[0046] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0047] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal juicer, characterized in that: include: A juice extraction cup (100) is provided with a feed channel (110) extending in a vertical direction and a juice extraction channel (120) extending in a horizontal direction. One side of the bottom of the feed channel (110) is connected to the upper side of the juice extraction channel (120) through a drop channel (130). An impeller assembly (200) is rotatably arranged in the feed channel (110). The rotating shaft of the impeller assembly (200) is arranged in a vertical direction. The bottom surface of the feed channel (110) is at the contour edge of the upper end of the drop channel (130). A blade portion (140) is provided at the juicing channel (120) to cooperate with the impeller assembly (200), a screw propeller (300) is rotatably provided in the juicing channel (120), a rotating shaft of the screw propeller (300) is arranged along the central axis of the juicing channel (120) and is orthogonal to the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly (200), the impeller assembly (200) and the screw propeller (300) are both connected to a rotary drive device (400) to achieve synchronous rotation, and the screw propeller (300) includes a rotating body (310) and a rotating body formed on the rotating body (310). ) is provided with a spiral cutting section (320) on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating body (310), the dimension of the spiral cutting section (320) radially protruding from the outer peripheral wall of the rotating body (310) is A, the maximum height dimension of the blanking channel (130) is B, and the following conditions are satisfied: 2A≤B≤3A, 10mm≤A≤18mm; the inner peripheral wall of the blanking channel (130) is provided with a plurality of limiting guide mechanisms (700) extending along the height direction of the blanking channel (130), the limiting guide mechanism (700) comprising a strip-shaped mounting fixed to the inner wall of the blanking channel (130) The strip-shaped mounting seat (710) is provided with a plurality of sliding channels (720) spaced apart along its length direction, the sliding channel (720) having an opening toward the middle of the blanking channel (130), a wedge block (730) being slidably provided in the sliding channel (720), the wedge block (730) being connected to an elastic member (740) that drives it to extend a certain distance from the opening of the sliding channel (720), and the wedge block (730) having a guiding inclined surface (750) inclined from top to bottom toward the middle of the blanking channel (130).

2. A horizontal juicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the impeller assembly (200) is a first drive shaft (201), the rotating shaft of the screw propeller (300) is a second drive shaft (301), the first drive shaft (201) is located directly above the second drive shaft (301), the axial direction of the first drive shaft (201) is extended radially toward the second drive shaft (301), the rotation drive device (400) includes a first bevel gear (410) connected to the lower end of the first drive shaft (201), the second drive shaft (301) is provided with a second bevel gear (420) meshing with the first bevel gear (410), and the second drive shaft (301) is connected to a rotation driver (430) for driving the second drive shaft (301) to rotate.

3. A horizontal juicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The juice extraction cup (100) has a cover body (500) for shielding the upper end of the feed channel (110); the impeller assembly (200) comprises a rotating rod (210), a cutting blade (220) and a transmission head (230); the inner surface of the cover body (500) is provided with a first axial hole for rotatably connecting the upper end of the rotating rod (210); the lower end of the rotating rod (210) is provided with a threaded hole (211) extending along its length direction and a square recess (212) located on the periphery of the threaded hole (211); the middle portion of the cutting blade (220) is provided with a square through hole (221) opposite to the square recess (212); the transmission head (230) comprises a square cap body (231) and a screw cap formed on the square cap body (231). The flange portion (232) is provided at the outer edge, the middle portion of the square cap body (231) is provided with a through hole portion opposite to the threaded hole (211), the square cap body (231) is passed through the square through hole (221) to be embedded in the square sink (212), the cutting blade (220) is clamped between the flange portion (232) and the lower end of the rotating rod (210), a bolt fastener is passed through the through hole portion and connected to the threaded hole (211), a joint piece (600) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the feeding channel (110), the upper portion of the joint piece (600) is provided with a square rod portion inserted in the square cap body (231), and the lower portion of the joint piece (600) is connected to the upper end of the first driving shaft (201).

4. A horizontal juicer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the connector (600) is in the shape of a truncated cone with a smaller top and a larger bottom. The juicer cup (100) is provided with a truncated cone hole corresponding to the feed channel (110) at the bottom. The lower end surface of the connector (600) is provided with a fixed disk (610). The lower end surface of the fixed disk (610) is provided with a friction plate (620). The upper end of the first drive shaft (201) is provided with a movable disk (630) that can only be moved up and down relative to the first drive shaft. The first drive shaft (201) is threadedly connected to a movable disk located on the movable disk. A circular base plate (640) is provided below the movable disk (630), and a plurality of compression springs (650) are provided between the circular base plate (640) and the movable disk (630) and are circumferentially distributed at axial intervals around the first drive shaft (201). The compression springs (650) drive the movable disk (630) to rest against the friction plate (620). The circular base plate (640) can move in a spiral feed relative to the first drive shaft (201) to adjust the compression amount of the compression springs (650).

5. The horizontal juicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the feed channel (110) is recessed downward and is provided with an arc guide slope (150) that is connected to the upper end of the blanking channel (130). The arc guide slope (150) is arranged around the rotating shaft of the impeller assembly (200), and the depth of the arc guide slope (150) gradually deepens in the clockwise direction of the operation of the impeller assembly (200). The depth of the arc guide slope (150) is the maximum at the connection between the arc guide slope (150) and the blanking channel (130).

6. The horizontal juicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-drop cap (760) is installed at the end of the sliding channel (720), and the anti-drop cap (760) is provided with a perforation along the extension direction of the sliding channel (720). An end of the wedge block (730) away from the guide inclined surface (750) is provided with an anti-drop flange (770) that matches the anti-drop cap (760).

7. The horizontal juicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first drive shaft (201) is connected to a third drive shaft (810) parallel to the second drive shaft (301) and passing through the side wall of the blanking channel (130) through a bevel gear set. One end of the third drive shaft (810) passing through the blanking channel (130) is connected to a first crank member (820) and a second crank member (830) arranged at intervals. The inner peripheral wall of the blanking channel (130) is provided with a sliding bracket (840) opposite to the first crank member (820) in a vertical sliding direction. The sliding bracket (840) is connected to a first spring member (850) for driving it to move upward. A lifting block (860) is slidably provided on the sliding bracket (840) opposite to the second crank member (830). The lifting block (860) is connected to a spring member for driving it to move upward. The lifting block (860) has a driving inclined surface (861) that is inclined from bottom to top toward the middle of the blanking channel (130), and the sliding bracket (840) is provided with a guide channel (841) toward the middle of the blanking channel (130). The guide channel (841) is slidably provided with a side extension block (880) that can be telescopically moved relative to the guide channel, and the side extension block (880) is kept against the driving inclined surface (861); when the third drive shaft (810) rotates, the first crank member (820) drives the sliding bracket (840) to move up and down reciprocatingly relative to the blanking channel (130), and the second crank member (830) drives the lifting block (860) to move up and down reciprocatingly relative to the sliding bracket (840).

8. The horizontal juicer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side extension block (880) and the lifting block (860) are both made of magnetic material. The side extension block (880) and the lifting block (860) attract each other so that the side extension block (880) remains against the driving inclined surface (861). The upper part of the lifting block (860) is provided with a bolt member (862) that is upwardly penetrated through the sliding bracket (840). The second spring member (870) is penetrated through the bolt member (862) and is pressed between the head of the bolt member (862) and the sliding bracket (840). The head of the bolt member (862) is provided with a roller member (863) that elastically presses against the second crank member (830).

9. The horizontal juicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first drive shaft (201) is connected to a third drive shaft (810) parallel to the second drive shaft (301) through a bevel gear set. The end of the third drive shaft (810) away from the first drive shaft (201) is passed through the side wall of the blanking channel (130) and is connected to an eccentric wheel (910). The inner peripheral wall of the blanking channel (130) is provided with a sawtooth bar (920) sliding in the vertical direction opposite to the eccentric wheel (910). The sawtooth bar (920) is connected to a third spring member (930) that drives it upward to press against the eccentric wheel (910). When the first drive shaft (201) rotates, the third drive shaft (810) is linked to rotate through the bevel gear set to rotate the eccentric wheel (910). The distal end of the eccentric wheel (910) presses against the upper end of the sawtooth bar (920) to drive the sawtooth bar (920) to slide downward.

Citation Information

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