Closestool shell
By designing housing components that can be coupled to the toilet, such as housings, main housings, side panels and hinge coverings, the problem of existing toilets being difficult to change their appearance and shape is solved, achieving higher aesthetics and functionality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411482696.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-10-08
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing toilet designs are difficult to change their appearance or shape without replacing the entire toilet, limiting aesthetic and functional uses.
A toilet housing coupled to a toilet is provided, including a housing, a main housing, a side panel and a hinge covering, through which the appearance and shape of the toilet can be changed.
It realizes changing the appearance and shape of the toilet without replacing it, improving aesthetics and functionality, making it easier for users to replace and adjust according to their needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119867574A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 592,641 (File No.: 010222-23046A), filed on October 24, 2023, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates generally to toilets. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a toilet housing configured to be coupled to a toilet. Background Art
[0004] Generally, the outer surface of a toilet is configured to conceal plumbing elements (e.g., trapways, bowls, plumbing connections, etc.) included in the toilet, thereby defining the aesthetics or appearance of the toilet. In addition to defining the appearance of the toilet, the outer surface of the toilet also has several functional purposes. For example, the outer surface of the toilet may be composed of an easy-to-clean material and have an easy-to-clean shape, thereby improving the sanitation of the bathroom. Generally, the outer surface of a toilet is defined as or included in one or more integrated components of the toilet, and thus in order to change the appearance or shape of the toilet, the entire toilet must be replaced. Accordingly, there is a need for a toilet housing that can be coupled to a toilet so that the appearance or shape of the toilet can be changed without replacing the toilet. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present application provides a toilet housing, comprising:
[0006] an outer cover configured to be coupled to the base and configured to cover a rim of a toilet bowl disposed in the base;
[0007] a main housing configured to be coupled to the base below the housing;
[0008] a first side panel configured to be coupled to the base;
[0009] a second side panel configured to be coupled to the base; and
[0010] A hinge cover is configured to be coupled to the base.
[0011] The present application also provides a toilet, comprising:
[0012] a base, the base comprising a toilet bowl;
[0013] an outer cover coupled to the base and covering a rim of the toilet bowl;
[0014] a main housing coupled to the base and disposed below the outer cover;
[0015] a first side housing coupled to the base; and
[0016] A second side housing is coupled to the base.
[0017] The present application also provides a method for assembling a toilet shell, the method comprising:
[0018] Insert the cover into the bowl of the base;
[0019] inserting a fastener through an indexing rib protruding from the housing and into a receptacle in the base;
[0020] sliding the main housing under the outer cover;
[0021] aligning the side panels with the outer cover and the main housing;
[0022] pressing the side panels into the outer cover and the main housing;
[0023] aligning a hinge cover with the side panel; and
[0024] Press the hinge cover onto the side panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent upon reading the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0026] Figure 1 A perspective view of a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0027] Figure 2 A perspective view of a toilet housing according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0028] Figure 3 A side view of a toilet housing according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0029] Figure 4 A perspective view of a hinge assembly according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0030] Figure 5 A perspective view of a base assembly according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0031] Figure 6 An enclosure according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0032] Figure 7 The diagram shows Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the outer cover taken along line AA.
[0033] Figure 8 A perspective view of the bottom of a housing according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0034] Fig. 9 A housing coupled to a toilet is illustrated according to one example of the present disclosure.
[0035] Fig.10 An enlarged view of a housing and hinge assembly according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0036] Fig.11 The action of coupling the main housing to the toilet according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0037] Fig.12 A main housing according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0038] Fig.13 Illustrated is a cross-sectional view of a housing and a main housing coupled to a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure.
[0039] Fig.14 Illustrated is a partial cross-sectional view of a housing and main housing coupled to a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure.
[0040] Fig.15 The action of coupling the main housing to the toilet according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0041] Fig.16 An act of coupling a first side panel to a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0042] Fig.17 Illustrated is a partial cross-sectional view of a housing, a main housing, and a first side panel coupled to a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure.
[0043] Fig.18 The action of coupling a hinged cover to a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0044] Fig.19 Illustrated is a side view of a cover and main housing coupled to a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure.
[0045] Fig. 20 A hinge assembly and seat cover according to one example of the present disclosure are illustrated.
[0046] Fig.21 A hinge assembly and seat cover according to one example of the present disclosure are illustrated.
[0047] Fig. 22 A flow chart for coupling a toilet housing to a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0048] Fig.23 A partial cross-sectional view of a toilet according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0049] Fig.24 A partial cross-sectional view of a toilet according to another example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0050] Fig.25 A partial cross-sectional view of a toilet according to another example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0051] Fig.26 A partial cross-sectional view of a toilet according to another example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0052] Fig. 27 A partial cross-sectional view of a toilet according to another example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0053] Fig.28 A partial cross-sectional view of a toilet according to another example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0054] Fig.29 A partial cross-sectional view of a toilet according to another example of the present disclosure is illustrated.
[0055] These figures illustrate certain exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in detail. It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the details and methods set forth in the detailed description, nor to the details and methods illustrated in the figures. It should be understood that the terms used herein are for descriptive purposes only and should not be considered restrictive. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] Described herein are toilet housings, methods of coupling a toilet housing to a toilet, and toilets including a toilet housing. Specifically, described herein are toilet housings configured to be coupled to a toilet to change the aesthetics or appearance of the toilet. The toilet housings described herein can, for example, be coupled to a base or pedestal of a toilet. In some examples, the toilet housings described herein can be coupled to a flush engine with or without a housing (e.g., a skirt, apron, etc.). Additionally, methods of assembling or coupling a toilet housing to a toilet are also described herein.
[0057] Referring generally to the drawings, in some examples, a toilet housing described herein may include a base assembly, a cover, a main housing, a first (e.g., right) side panel, a second (e.g., left) side panel, and a hinge cover. Each of the base assembly, the cover, the main housing, the first side panel, the second side panel, and the hinge cover may include one or more features or elements (e.g., coupling features) configured to couple to respective coupling features configured to couple respective components of the toilet housing to each other and / or to a toilet. Additionally, the coupling features may indicate and / or maintain the position of respective components of the toilet housing relative to each other and / or the toilet.
[0058] refer to Figure 1 , illustrates a toilet 10 according to an example of the present disclosure. Specifically, Figure 1 A straight-discharge toilet 10 is illustrated, which includes a base 20 and a seat assembly 30. The toilet 10 includes an actuator that is configured to start an operating cycle when activated. The actuator 14 can be a button configured to be activated when pressed (or pulled) a predetermined distance or touched, or can be any suitable device configured to be activated based on an input operation by a user. In some examples, one or more control signals sent wirelessly (e.g., via the Internet) from a computer (e.g., a mobile phone) to the toilet 10 can be used to start the operating cycle.
[0059] It should be noted that the shape and configuration of the base 20, seat assembly 30, and internal components (including drain channels and other features) may vary from the embodiments shown and described herein, and the embodiments disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting. It should be noted that various components of the toilet can be made of vitreous materials (e.g., clay). It should be noted that various components of the toilet can be polymers and / or overmolded or otherwise secured to the toilet. The toilets disclosed herein can have a variety of skirt toilet configurations, all of which are intended to be covered herein. Therefore, the following description of various toilet features is intended to illustrate only one possible embodiment, and those reading this specification should understand that similar concepts or features may also be included in various other embodiments.
[0060] The base 20 of the toilet 10 can include a wall 23 having any suitable shape, which is configured to form a toilet bowl 21 having an opening formed by an upper rim at the top of the opening. The base 20 can also be configured to include multiple walls having different shapes, which together form a toilet bowl having an opening formed by a rim. The wall 23 of the base can extend downwardly and / or rearwardly from the toilet bowl 21 to form a lower portion 22, which is configured to support the base 20 and the toilet 10. The lower portion 22 can be formed by an end of the wall 23 (e.g., a lower rim), or can include a member extending from one or more ends of the wall 23 generally in a horizontal plane.
[0061] The base 20 may also include a top member extending between the two sides of the wall 23 (or between two opposing walls) and disposed behind (or behind) the toilet bowl 21, wherein the top member forms a plateau for supporting the seat assembly 30 or the hinge assembly. For example, the top member may include one or more openings, wherein each opening is configured to receive a fastening device (e.g., a bolt, a screw, etc.) to couple (e.g., attach) the seat assembly 30 to the top member of the base 20. As another example, the top member may include one or more fastening devices (e.g., a bolt, an embedded nut, etc.) integrally formed therein (i.e., already provided with a connection or coupling to the base 20), wherein the fastening device may be used to couple or fix at least a portion of the seat assembly 30 to the base 20. The seat assembly 30 may include a hinge, a hinge shoulder configured to receive a fastener, a seat coupled to the hinge, and a cover coupled to the hinge.
[0062] The bowl 21 of the base 20 can be configured to include a container (e.g., a sump) and an outlet, wherein water and waste are collected in the container until removed through the outlet (e.g., when an actuator is activated). The base 20 can also include a base internal channel (e.g., a drainage channel) that connects the water outlet or drainage outlet of the bowl 21 to a drain or a sewage pipe. The channel or drainage channel generally includes a first portion, a second portion, and a weir portion separating the first portion and the second portion. The first portion of the channel can extend from the water outlet of the bowl 21 at an angle that is inclined upwardly to the weir portion. The second portion of the channel can extend downwardly from the weir portion to an outlet device (e.g., a drain or a sewage pipe).
[0063] Between operating cycles of the toilet 10 (e.g., flush cycles), water (and waste) is collected in the first portion of the trapway (in addition to the container of the bowl) such that the weir prevents water from passing through the weir and entering the second portion of the trapway. Upon activation of the actuator, a flush cycle may be initiated. Upon activation of the actuator, additional water (e.g., from the inline water supply 40) may be discharged into the bowl 21 of the base 20, thereby generating a flushing action and removing waste through the trapway. For example, water may be discharged into the bowl from one or more rim outlets located in or below the rim of the toilet and / or a sump ejector disposed in a sump of the toilet (e.g., the first portion of the trapway). The flush cycle may include the generation of a siphon to assist in the flushing action and waste removal.
[0064] Seat assembly 30 may include a cover member 32 (e.g., a lid), a seat member 31 (e.g., an annular member) and a hinge. Seat member 31 may be configured to include an annular member surrounding an opening, wherein the annular member provides a seat surface for a user of toilet 10. Seat member 31 may also be pivotally coupled (e.g., attached) to a hinge, wherein the seat member may rotate (or pivot) around the hinge, such as rotating (or pivoting) between a first lowered or seated position and a second raised or upright position. Cover member 32 may be configured to be circular, oval or any other suitable shape. Typically, the profile or shape of the outer surface of the cover member will be configured to match (i.e., substantially similar) the profile of the outer surface of the seat member, to improve the aesthetics of the seat assembly and the toilet. Cover member 32 may also be coupled to a hinge, wherein the cover member may rotate (or pivot) around the hinge, such as rotating (or pivoting) between a first lowered or downward position and a second raised or upright position. The cover member 32 can be arranged to be above the seat member in the downward position to cover the opening of the seat member 31 and hide the inside of the toilet bowl 21 of the base 20. The cover member 32 can be configured to be arranged in an upright position so that the cover member 32 remains in the upright position for a user to sit on the seat member 31.
[0065] Referring generally to the drawings, a cover or toilet housing 100 according to one example of the present disclosure includes an outer cover 200, a front housing or main housing 250, a first side panel 300, a second side panel 350, and a base or hinge cover 400. According to the present disclosure, the toilet housing 100 can be coupled to a base (e.g., base 20) or a flush engine of a toilet. According to the present disclosure, the flush engine may include a base (e.g., as described above with respect to Figure 1 For example, the flush engine may include one or more walls 23 configured to form a bowl 21 having an opening at an upper edge at the top of the opening; a bowl 21; a top member extending on both sides of the wall 23 (or between two opposing walls); a container or sump located at the outlet of the bowl 21; an internal passage or drain channel in fluid communication with the bowl 21; and / or a hinge assembly, such as hinge assembly 502 (see Figure 4 ). In some examples, the toilet housing 100 may further include a base assembly 700 and / or a seat cover 450. In some examples, the base 501 or flush engine of the toilet 500 may be mounted on the base assembly 700, and the cover 200 may be coupled to the base 501, such as Fig. 9 As shown. The toilet 500 can be used with the above Figure 1The toilet 10 described above is the same or substantially similar. As shown, the cover 200 can be coupled to the base 501 along the edge of the toilet 500. As described below, the cover 200 can include one or more indexing ribs (e.g., indexing ribs 208) and the base 501 can include one or more sockets (e.g., sockets 504). In general, the one or more indexing ribs and the one or more sockets can control the position of the cover 200 relative to the toilet (e.g., base 501). Additionally, in some examples, as described below, one or more indexing ribs (e.g., indexing ribs 208) can be used to indicate or control the position of the main housing 250, the first side panel 300, the second side panel 350, and / or the hinge cover 400 relative to the cover 200 and the base 501. For example, in some examples, the hinge assembly of the base may include one or more keys (e.g., keys 509) protruding therefrom, and the cover 200 may include a keyway 220 configured to receive each key 509. In general, the key 509 and keyway 220 can control the position of the housing 200 relative to the base 501 .
[0066] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the toilet housing 100 is shown in an assembled state or a state coupled to a toilet. For example, the toilet housing 100 can be coupled to one of the toilets 10 or 500 described herein. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the main housing 250 can cover the front of the base (e.g., base 501) of the toilet, the first (e.g., right) side, and the second (e.g., left) side. Additionally, the first side panel 300 can cover the first side and the second side panel 350 can cover the second side of the toilet (see Fig.18 ). In some examples, the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may be mirror images of each other. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the hinge cover 400 can cover the top surface of the toilet or base (e.g., the top surface behind the bowl in a toilet).
[0067] refer to Figure 4 , illustrates a hinge assembly 502 according to an example of the present disclosure. In some examples, the hinge assembly 502 may be part of the base 501 of the toilet 500 (see Fig. 9 ). In other examples, the hinge assembly 502 can be coupled to the base 501. Figure 4As shown, in some examples, the hinge assembly 502 may include a socket 504 configured to receive a fastener extending through an indexing rib (e.g., indexing rib 208) of the housing into the socket 504. The toilet seat and / or toilet seat cover (e.g., seat cover 450) may be rotatably coupled to the base of the toilet via the hinge assembly 502. In some examples, the hinge assembly 502 may further include a key 509. When the housing 200 is coupled to the base 501, the key 509 may be configured to extend into a key slot 220 formed in the housing 200. When the housing 200 is connected to the base 501, the key 509 and the key slot 220 may jointly control and / or maintain the position of the housing 200 relative to the base 501. In some examples, the housing 200 may be configured to be elastically deformed so as to receive the key 509 in the key slot 220.
[0068] refer to Figure 5 , illustrates a base assembly 700 according to an example of the present disclosure. In some examples, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the base 501 of the toilet can be mounted on the base assembly 700 and / or coupled to the base assembly 700. For example, the base 501 can be mounted on the base assembly 700 or coupled to the base assembly 700 so as to be set on the top of the base assembly 700. The base assembly 700 can be configured to adjust the height of the base 501. In some examples, the base assembly 700 can have a bottom flange 255 (see FIG. 255 ) that is aligned with the main housing 250. Fig.13 ) and / or a predetermined height corresponding to the height difference between the main housing 250 and the base 501.
[0069] refer to Figure 6 , illustrates an example housing 200 according to the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, the outer cover 200 may have a horseshoe shape or a substantially "u" shape. For example, the outer cover 200 may have a curved shape including parallel sides or ends. Specifically, the outer cover 200 may include a first end 206 on a first (e.g., right) side of the outer cover 200 and a second end 207 on a second (e.g., left) side of the outer cover 200. Both the first end 206 and the second end 207 may be disposed at the rear of the outer cover 200. In addition, the outer cover 200 may include a horizontal portion 201, a vertical portion 202 extending (e.g., extending downward) from the horizontal portion 201, and an inner lip 203 extending (e.g., extending downward) from an inner edge of the outer cover 200. Each of the horizontal portion 201 and / or the vertical portion 202 may have a substantially "u" shape. Figure 7 The figure shows a section taken along line AA. Figure 6 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the housing 200 .
[0070] In some examples, the housing 200 may include one or more indexing ribs 208. Each of the one or more indexing ribs 208 may be configured to receive a fastener 800. The fastener 800 may be configured to extend through the indexing rib 208 and into a receptacle 504 formed in the base 501. For example, the fastener 800 may extend through the indexing rib 208 into a receptacle 504 formed in the hinge assembly 502. In some examples, the housing 200 may include two indexing ribs 208. For example, the housing may include an indexing rib 208 disposed on a first (e.g., right) side of the housing 200 and proximate to the first end 206, and an indexing rib 208 disposed on a second (e.g., left) side of the housing 200 and proximate to the second end 207. In other examples, the housing 200 may include a single indexing rib 208 disposed on one side (e.g., first side, second side) of the housing 200.
[0071] In some examples, the housing 200 may include one or more rib walls 209 extending upward from the horizontal portion 201. For example, the housing 200 may include a rib wall 209 disposed on a first side of the housing 200 and proximate to the first end 206, and a rib wall 209 disposed on a second side of the housing 200 and proximate to the second end 207. In some examples, each of the one or more indexing ribs 208 may be disposed in the one or more rib walls 209. In other examples, each of the one or more indexing ribs 208 may be disposed in the vertical portion 202 of the housing 200.
[0072] In some examples, the cover 200 can be comprised of a flexible material and can be configured to elastically deform. For example, the cover 200 can be configured to elastically deform so that one or more indexing ribs can accommodate changes in size and / or position of the main housing 250, the first side panel 300, the second side panel 350, and / or the hinge cover 400. In some examples, the cover 200 including the indexing ribs 208 can be comprised of plastic. For example, the cover 200 can be comprised of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate, or other similar materials.
[0073] refer to Figure 8 , illustrates a bottom perspective view of a housing 200 according to an example of the present disclosure. In some examples, such as Figure 8As shown, the vertical portion 202 of the cover 200 may include an inclined portion including an inclined surface 213. In some examples, the inclined surface 213 may be disposed at the front or nose of the vertical portion 202. In some examples, the inclination angle of the inclined surface 213 may correspond to the angle of the front surface of the base, so that when the cover 200 is coupled to the base 501, the inclined surface is flush with the surface of the base 501. In some examples, one or more strips of foam tape 214 may be attached or fixed to the inclined surface 213. For example, a single-sided foam tape 214 may be adhered to the inclined surface 213. The foam tape 214 may be configured to accommodate changes in the size of the base 501 and / or the cover 200.
[0074] refer to Fig. 9 , illustrates a housing 200 coupled to a toilet 500 according to one example of the present disclosure. The toilet 500 can be the same or substantially similar to the toilet 10 described above. Figure 5 As shown, toilet 500 may include base 501, hinge assembly 502, bowl 503, and one or more jacks 504. Base 501 may be disposed around a lower portion of toilet 500, hiding one or more plumbing elements (e.g., bowl 503, trapway) included in toilet 500. In some examples, base 501 may include or hide one or more functional or mechanical elements that are disposed behind the toilet (e.g., behind bowl 503). In some examples, base 501 may support the toilet (e.g., above the floor).
[0075] In some examples, the base 501 can include a hinge assembly 502. In other examples, the hinge assembly 502 can be coupled to the base 501. The hinge assembly 502 can be located behind and / or above the bowl 503 of the toilet 500. The seat and / or seat cover (e.g., seat cover 450) can be rotatably coupled to the hinge assembly 502. In some examples, such as Fig. 9 As shown, when the housing 200 is coupled to the base 501 , the housing 200 can extend below the hinge assembly 502 , for example, between a rim (eg, rim 506 ) of the bowl 503 and the hinge assembly 502 .
[0076] In some examples, toilet 500 may include one or more keys 509 extending from base 501, such as from hinge cover 502 (see Figure 4). Each of the keys 509 may be configured to indicate a position of the housing 200 relative to the base 501 in which the housing 200 should be coupled to the base 501. Specifically, when the housing 200 is in a correct position relative to the base 501, one or more key slots 220 in the housing 200 are configured to receive one or more keys 509. In some examples, the housing 200 may be configured to deform (e.g., elastically) so that each of the keys 509 can be inserted into the key slot 220. Accordingly, the keys 509 and the key slots 220 may collectively indicate, control, or maintain the position of the housing 200 relative to the base. In some examples, the keys 509 may be formed or extended from each side of the base 501 (e.g., the hinge assembly 502). In addition, in some examples, the housing 200 may include a key slot 220 located on each side of the housing 200 (e.g., near the first end 206 and the second end 207 of the housing 200, respectively).
[0077] The toilet 500 may further include one or more receptacles 504. Each of the receptacles 504 may also be configured to indicate, control, or maintain a position of the housing 200 when coupled to the base 501. Specifically, the index ribs 208 of the housing 200 may be aligned with the receptacles 504, and the fastener 800 may be inserted through the index ribs 208 (e.g., the opening formed) and into the housing 504 formed in the base 501. When one or more keys 509 are disposed in one or more key slots, the index ribs 208 may be aligned with the receptacles 504. Accordingly, the receptacles 504 and the index ribs 208 may collectively control or maintain a position of the housing 200 relative to the base 501. In addition, the index ribs 208 may be used to indicate and / or control the position of additional components or elements (e.g., the first side panel 300, the second side panel 350, the hinge cover 400) coupled to the base 501. In some examples, one or more indexing ribs 504 may be disposed in the base 501 of the toilet 500. In some examples, one or more receptacles 504 may be disposed in the hinge assembly 502. In some examples, the base 501 and / or the hinge assembly 502 may include two or more receptacles 504. For example, the base 501 may include a receptacle 504 disposed on a first (e.g., right) side of the base 501 and a receptacle 504 disposed on a second (e.g., left) side of the base 501. In some examples, the receptacle 504 may be disposed on each of the first (e.g., right) side of the hinge assembly 502 and the second (e.g., left) side of the hinge assembly 502.
[0078] like Fig. 9 As shown, the cover 200 is coupled to the base 501 of the toilet 500. Specifically, as Fig. 9As shown, the housing 200 is coupled to the base 501 such that the key 509 of the base 501 is disposed in the keyway 220 of the housing 200, the indexing rib 208 of the housing 200 is aligned with the receptacle 504 of the toilet 500, and the fastener 800 extends through the indexing rib 208 and into the receptacle. Fig. 9 As shown, the cover 200 can be coupled to the base 501 so as to cover the edge of the base 501. Further, when the cover 200 is coupled to the base 501, the inner lip 203 of the cover 200 can extend downward into the toilet bowl 503. In some examples, when the cover 200 is coupled to the base 501, two or more indexing ribs 208 can be aligned with respective receptacles 504, and the fasteners 800 can extend through the indexing ribs 208 and into respective receptacles 504. In some examples, the interface or alignment between the corresponding indexing ribs 208 and receptacles 504 and the interface between the front or nose of the base 501 can control the position of the cover 200 relative to the base 501. As described above, with respect to Figure 8 In some examples, the vertical portion 202 of the cover 200 may include an inclined surface 213 configured to correspond to the inclined front surface of the base 501. In addition, in some examples, a foam tape 214 may be adhered to the inclined surface 213. The foam tape 214 may advantageously accommodate dimensional tolerances of the base 501 and / or the cover 200.
[0079] In some examples, the housing 200 may further include a front housing mounting hole 216. In some examples, the housing 200 may include two front housing mounting holes 216. For example, the housing 200 may include a front housing mounting hole 216 proximate to the first end 206 of the housing 200 and a front housing mounting hole 216 proximate to the second end 207 of the housing 200. In some examples, after the indexing ribs 208 in the housing 200 have been aligned with the receptacles 504 of the base 501 and the fasteners 800 have been inserted through the indexing ribs 208 and into the receptacles 504, another fastener (e.g., a screw, bolt, rivet, etc.) may be inserted through each of the front housing mounting holes 216 and into the base 501.
[0080] refer to Fig.10 , shows an enlarged view of the housing 200 and the hinge assembly 502 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.10 As shown, the housing 200 includes indexing ribs 208 and front housing mounting holes 216. Fig.10 As shown, when the housing 200 is coupled to the toilet 500, the fastener 800 can extend through the indexing rib 208 and into the receptacle 504. In addition, the front housing mounting hole 216 can be configured to receive a fastener for coupling the housing 200 to the toilet 500. Additionally, as shown in FIG. Fig.10As shown, the housing 200 can include a keyway 220. The keyway 220 can be configured to receive a key 509 of the toilet 500. In general, the key 509 and the keyway 220 can be configured to indicate and / or control the position of the housing 200 relative to the toilet 500.
[0081] refer to Fig.11 , illustrates the action of coupling the main housing 250 to the toilet 500 according to one example of the present disclosure. According to some examples, such as Fig.11 As shown, one or more surfaces of the main housing 250 may be textured. Fig.11 As shown, in some examples, the main housing 250 can slide under the housing 200. The main housing 250 can include a front portion 251, a first (eg, right) side portion 252, and a second (eg, left) side portion 253. Figure 2 and Fig.11 When the main housing 250 is connected to the base 501, the front portion 251 of the main housing can cover or hide the front portion of the base 501, the first side portion 252 can cover or hide the first (e.g., right) side of the base 501, and the second side portion 253 can cover or hide the second (e.g., left) side of the base 501.
[0082] In some examples, the main housing 250 may be composed of a flexible material and may be configured to be elastically deformed. For example, the main housing 250 may be configured to deform so that it becomes easier to couple the main housing 250 to the housing. In one example, the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may be integrally formed with the main housing 250, which is composed of a flexible material and can be coupled to the back of the base 501. In other examples, the main housing 250 may be composed of a rigid material. In some examples, the main housing 250 may be composed of plastic. For example, the main housing 250 may be composed of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate or other similar materials. In other examples, the main housing 250 may be composed of another material (e.g., a glassy material, metal, wood, a composite material, concrete or stone).
[0083] refer to Fig.12 , illustrates a main housing 250 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.10 As shown, the main housing 250 includes a plurality of pads 270 disposed on its bottom surface. In some examples, the main housing 250 may include four pads (e.g., two pads on each side of the bottom surface of the main housing 250). One or more pads 270 may help the main housing 250 slide (e.g., slide on the floor) when it is installed (e.g., slid) under the housing 200. Additionally, one or more pads 270 may provide a minimum gap so that the main housing 250 can slide on uneven ground. In some examples, the pads 270 may be made of felt.
[0084] In addition, if Fig.12 As shown, the main housing 250 may include one or more protective gaskets 275 disposed below the top flange 256 of the main housing 250. The one or more protective gaskets 275 may be disposed between the top flange 256 and the channel flange 211 of the housing 200. The protective gaskets 275 ensure that when the main housing 250 is coupled to the base 501 and / or the housing 200, constant contact is maintained between the main housing 250 and the housing 200 (see Fig.14 ). In some examples, the protective pad 275 can be composed of felt.
[0085] Furthermore, if Fig.13 As shown, in some examples, the main housing 250 may include a bottom flange 255. The bottom flange 255 may extend from the bottom of the main housing 250 or near the main housing 250 or protrude inwardly. Fig.13 As shown, the bottom flange 255 can extend along the entire length of the main housing 250 (eg, in a "U" shape). Fig.13 , when the main housing 250 is coupled to the base 501 and / or the housing 200, the bottom flange 255 can abut or engage the bottom surface 505 of the base 501. The interface between the bottom flange 255 and the bottom surface 505 of the base 501 can be configured to control and / or maintain the position of the main housing 250 relative to the base 501.
[0086] refer to Fig.14 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of the housing 200 and the main housing 250 coupled to a toilet 500 according to one example of the present disclosure. Fig.14 As shown, the horizontal portion 201 of the outer cover 200 may abut the edge 506 of the base covering the edge 506. According to some examples, an adhesive and / or sealant may be provided between the horizontal portion 201 of the outer cover 200 and the edge 506. Specifically, the adhesive or sealant may be provided in a channel formed by the inner lip 203 and the vertical portion 202 of the outer cover 200, and the edge 506 is disposed in the channel. The adhesive or sealant may be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the outer cover 200 and / or the edge 506, which may cure or harden over time. For example, the adhesive or sealant may be composed of silicone (e.g., room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone). According to another example, the adhesive or sealant may be a double-sided tape (e.g., very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). Further, as Fig.14As shown, the housing 200 may include a channel 210. In some examples, the channel 210 may be disposed below the horizontal portion 201. In some examples, the channel 210 may be disposed outside or external to the vertical portion 202. In some examples, each of the horizontal portion 201 and / or the vertical portion 202 may define a wall of the channel 210. In some examples, the housing 200 may further include a channel flange 211 extending from the vertical portion 202 of the housing 200. The channel flange 211 may extend outward from the vertical portion 202 or may extend toward the exterior of the housing 200. In some examples, as Fig.14 As shown, the horizontal portion 201, the vertical portion 202 and the channel flange 211 can collectively form or define a channel 210. The channel 210 can be open to the outside or exterior of the housing 200, and the channel 210 can be configured to receive a top flange (e.g., flange 256) of the main housing 250.
[0087] Continue to refer Fig.14 In some examples, the main housing 250 may further include a top flange 256. The top flange 256 may extend from or near the top of the main housing 250 or protrude inwardly. For example, the top flange 256 may extend along the entire length of the main housing 250 (e.g., in a "U" shape). Fig.14 As shown, when the main housing 250 is coupled to the base 501 and / or the housing 200, the top flange 256 of the main housing 250 can be disposed within the channel 210 of the housing 200. The interface between the top flange 256 and the channel 210 can control and / or maintain the position of the main housing 250 relative to the base 501.
[0088] refer to Fig.15 , illustrating the action of coupling the main housing 250 to the base 501 and the housing 200 according to one example of the present disclosure. Fig.15 In some examples, the housing 200 may further include one or more vertical ribs 212. Each of the one or more vertical ribs 212 may extend or protrude outward from the vertical portion 202 and / or extend or protrude downward from the horizontal portion 201 of the housing 200. In some examples, the housing 200 may include two or more vertical ribs 212. For example, the housing 200 may include a vertical rib 212 located at or near each of the first end 206 and the second end 207 of the housing.
[0089] Continue to refer Fig.15In some examples, the main housing 250 may further include one or more internal ribs 260. Each of the one or more internal ribs 260 may extend inward from the main housing near an end of the main housing 250. In some examples, the main housing 250 may include two or more internal ribs 260. For example, the main housing 250 may include an internal rib 260 near an end of a first side 252 of the main housing 250 and an end of a second side 253 of the main housing 250.
[0090] refer to Fig.15 When the main housing 250 is coupled to the base 501 and / or the housing 200, one or more internal ribs 260 of the main housing 250 may abut against one or more vertical ribs 212 of the housing 200. For example, the main housing 250 may be slid or pushed under the housing 200 until the internal ribs 260 of the main housing 250 contact the vertical ribs 212 of the housing 200. Thus, the internal ribs 260 and / or the vertical ribs 212 may be used to indicate or control the position of the main housing 250 relative to the housing 200 and / or the base 501.
[0091] In other examples, the base 501 can be integrally formed with the outer cover 200. Specifically, the base 501 can include one or more features of the outer cover 200, so that the main housing 250, the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350, and / or the hinge cover 400 can be directly coupled to the base 501. For example, the base 501 can include one or more of the horizontal portion 201, the vertical portion 202, the channel flange 211, the channel 210, the inclined surface 213, the indexing rib 208, and the rib wall 209 described above with respect to the outer cover 200.
[0092] refer to Fig.16 , illustrating the action of coupling the first side panel 300 to the base 501, the outer cover 200 and / or the main housing 250. In some examples, the first side panel 300 may be coupled to the base 501 after the outer cover 200 and the main housing 250 are coupled to the base 501. Fig.10 As shown, the first side panel 300 can be configured to cover or hide a first (eg, right) side of the base 501. Additionally, the second side panel 350 can be configured to cover or hide a second (eg, left) side of the base 501 (see Fig.14 In some examples, the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may be mirror images of each other.
[0093] See also Fig.16, each of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may include one or more hook features 301 and / or openings 305. The one or more hook features 301 may extend inwardly from the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350, respectively (e.g., from an outer surface away from the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350). Each of the hook features 301 may be configured to engage or abut the main housing 250 when the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350, respectively, is pushed into the housing 200 and / or the main housing 250. For example, each hook feature 301 may be configured to be inserted into a latch 280 in the main housing 250, engage with the latch 280 and couple the side panel to the main housing 250. For example, the one or more hook features 301 may snap into respective latches 280 disposed in the main housing 250. In some examples, one or more hook features 301 can be disposed along or near a front edge of the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350, respectively.
[0094] In some examples, each of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may include an opening 305. Each of the openings may be configured to receive an indexing rib 208 extending or protruding from the housing 200. For example, the opening 305 in the first side panel 300 may be configured to receive an indexing rib 208 extending from a first (e.g., right) side of the housing 200. Further, the opening 305 in the second side panel 350 may be configured to receive an indexing rib 208 extending from a second (e.g., left) side of the housing 200. In some examples, each of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may include two or more openings 305, each of which is configured to receive an indexing rib (e.g., indexing rib 504).
[0095] Before the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 are coupled to the base 501, the housing 200, and / or the main housing 250, each of the openings 305 respectively provided in the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may be aligned with the index rib 208 extending from the housing 200. Therefore, each pair of the corresponding openings 305 and the index rib 208 may be used to indicate the position of the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350 to be coupled to the base 501, the housing 200, and / or the main housing 250. In addition, in some examples, when the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350 is coupled to the base 501, the housing 200, or the main housing 250, each pair of the corresponding openings 305 and the index rib 208 may control or maintain the position of the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350 relative to the base 501, the housing 200, and / or the main housing 250.
[0096] refer to Fig.17In some examples, each of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may include an outer seam 307. The outer seam 307 may extend inward from each of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350, respectively. In some examples, the outer seam 307 may be disposed along each of the front edges of the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350, respectively.
[0097] Continue to refer Fig.17 In some examples, the main housing 250 may further include one or more vertical slots 265. In some examples, the main housing 250 may include two or more vertical slots 265. For example, the main housing 250 may include a vertical slot 265 disposed in the first side portion 252 of the main housing 250 and close to one end (e.g., the rear end) of the first side portion 252 and a vertical slot 265 disposed in the second side portion 253 of the main housing 250 and close to one end (e.g., the rear end) of the second side portion 253 of the main housing 250.
[0098] like Fig.17 As shown, when the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 are coupled to the main housing 250, the outer seams 307 of the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 can be respectively disposed in the vertical slots 265 within the first side portion 252 or the second side portion 253 of the main housing 250. The interface between the outer seams 307 and the vertical slots 265 can indicate and / or control the position of the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 relative to the main housing 250.
[0099] Back to Fig.16 In some examples, each of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may include a side panel mounting hole 308. When the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 are coupled to the base 501, the housing 200, and / or the main housing 250, the side panel mounting hole 308 of each of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may be aligned with the front housing mounting hole 216 in the housing 200. After the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 are coupled to the base 501, the housing 200, and / or the main housing 250, a fastener (e.g., fastener 800) may be inserted through each of the side panel mounting holes 308, through the front housing mounting hole 216, and into the base 501.
[0100] In some examples, the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may be integrally formed with the main housing 250. Thus, in some examples, the side panel mounting holes 308 and / or the openings 305 described above with respect to the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may be included in the main housing 250. Additionally, in some examples, the main housing 250 may include one or more grooves 310 described with respect to the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 for coupling with one or more locking tabs 403 of the hinge cover 400. In some examples, when the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 are integrally formed with the main housing 250, the main housing 250 may be coupled to the back of the base 501, the hinge assembly 502, the housing 200, or the hinge cover 400. For example, one or more fasteners, detents and projections, locking tabs and grooves, etc. may be used to couple the main housing 250 to the back of the base 501 , the hinge assembly 502 , the housing 200 , and / or the hinge cover 400 .
[0101] Overall reference Fig.18 , illustrates the action of coupling or pressing the hinge cover 400 into the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 according to one example of the present disclosure. Fig.18 As shown, the hinge cover 400 may include one or more locking tabs 403. The one or more locking tabs 403 may be configured to fit into the grooves 310 formed in the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350, respectively, when the hinge cover 400 is coupled to the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350. According to some examples, the hinge cover 400 may include four locking tabs 403. For example, the front wall or panel of the hinge cover 400 may include a locking tab 403 extending inwardly (e.g., toward the center of the hinge cover 400) and proximate to each of the left and right ends of the front panel. Similarly, the rear wall or panel of the hinge cover 400 may include a locking tab 403 extending inwardly proximate to each of the left and right ends of the rear panel.
[0102] Overall reference Fig.18 In some examples, the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 may include a top flange 314 and / or one or more grooves 310. The top flange 314 may extend upward from the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350. The top flange 314 of the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 may be aligned with the hinge cover 400 so that the top flange 314 is disposed in the hinge cover 400 when the hinge cover 400 is coupled to the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350.
[0103] In some examples, the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 may include one or more grooves 310. The grooves 310 may be configured to receive locking tabs 403 protruding from the hinge cover 400. A corresponding number of locking tabs 403 and grooves 310 may be provided. In some examples, both the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may include two grooves 310. In some examples, the grooves 310 may be included or disposed in a front wall or panel of a top flange 314 of the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350, respectively. Additionally, the grooves may be formed in a rear wall 312 of the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350, respectively.
[0104] Reference Fig.19 and Figure 3 In some examples, the main housing 250 may further include one or more (e.g., main) housing mounting holes 267, and the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 may include side panel mounting holes 320. In some examples, the main housing 250 may include two housing mounting holes 267. For example, the main housing 250 may include a housing mounting hole 267 located in the first side portion 252 of the main housing 250 and a housing mounting hole 267 located in the second side portion 253 of the main housing 250. In some examples, the one or more housing mounting holes 267 may be disposed at or near the bottom and / or rear end of the main housing 250. The side panel mounting holes 320 may be located near the bottom and / or front of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350, respectively. When the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 are coupled to the base 501, the side panel mounting holes 320 and the housing mounting holes may be aligned. In some examples, after the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 are coupled to the base 501, the positions of the side panel mounting holes 320 and the housing mounting holes 267 can be marked on the base assembly 700. After the positions of the side panel mounting holes 320 and the housing mounting holes 267 are marked, the side panels 300, 350 and the main housing 250 can be removed and the rivet nuts 701 can be punched into the base assembly 700 (see FIG. Figure 5 ). The rivet nut 701 may include a threaded interior that is configured to receive a fastener (e.g., fastener 800) for coupling the main housing 250 and one of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350, respectively, to the base assembly 700. The main housing 250 and the side panels 300, 350 may then be coupled to the base 501, and the fastener may be inserted through one of the first side panel 300 or the second side panel 350 and the main housing 250 to couple the respective side panels and the main housing to the base assembly 700.
[0105] Continue to refer Fig.19In some examples, the main housing 250 may further include one or more secondary housing mounting holes 268. For example, the main housing 250 may include a secondary housing mounting hole 268 at each of the first side 252 and the second side 253 of the main housing 250. In some examples, the secondary housing mounting holes 268 may be disposed at or near the bottom and / or back of each side of the main housing 250 (e.g., near the housing mounting holes 267). Each of the secondary housing mounting holes 268 may be configured to receive a fastener for coupling the main housing 250 to the base assembly 700. In some examples, each of the secondary housing mounting holes 268 may be configured to receive a fastener (e.g., fastener 800), such as a self-tapping screw for coupling the main housing 250 to the base assembly 700.
[0106] Overall reference Fig. 20 and 21 In some examples, the hinge assembly 502 may further include one or more arms 511 rotatably coupled to the hinge assembly 502 and / or the base 501. In some examples, two arms 511 may be rotatably coupled to the hinge assembly 502. For example, the arm 511 may be coupled to each of a first (e.g., right) side and a second (e.g., left) side of the hinge assembly 502.
[0107] Continue to refer Fig. 20 and Fig.21 , in some examples, the seat cover 450 may further include one or more brackets 451. In some examples, each of the one or more brackets 451 may be disposed on the bottom side of the seat cover 450. In some examples, the seat cover 450 may include two brackets 451. Specifically, the seat cover 450 may include a bracket 451 disposed on the bottom surface of the seat cover 450, located at or near the rear end of the seat cover 450 on the first (e.g., right) side and the second (e.g., left) side of the seat cover 450. Fig. 20 and 21 As shown, each of the arms 511 may include one or more cover mounting holes 512 configured to receive fasteners for coupling the arms 511 to the brackets 451 of the seat cover 450. Further, the seat cover 450 may include one or more inserts 452 configured to cover or conceal the brackets 451 after the arms 511 have been coupled to the brackets 451. For example, the one or more inserts 452 may be press-fit or snap-fit into the corresponding brackets 451.
[0108] refer to Fig. 22, a flowchart 600 for assembling a toilet housing 100 or coupling the toilet housing 100 to a toilet (e.g., toilet 10, 500) according to one example of the present disclosure is illustrated. Flowchart 600 can be used to assemble or couple any toilet housing (e.g., toilet 10, 500) described herein to a toilet (e.g., toilet 10, 500). Additional, different, or fewer actions may be included. Flowchart 600 for assembling a toilet housing can be implemented in the order shown, but can also be implemented in any number of different orders.
[0109] In a first action S101, the cover 200 may be inserted into the bowl 503 of the toilet 500. Specifically, the cover 200 may be placed on the upper surface or rim 506 of the toilet 500 so that the inner lip 203 of the cover 200 extends into the bowl 503 of the toilet 500.
[0110] In a second act S103, the first indexing rib 208 can be aligned with the first receptacle 504 in the base 501. In some examples, the first indexing rib 208 can extend or protrude from a first (e.g., right) side of the housing 200, and the first receptacle 504 can be disposed on the first (e.g., right) side of the base 501. After the first indexing rib 208 and the first receptacle 504 are aligned, the fastener 800 can be inserted through the first indexing rib 208 and into the first receptacle 504.
[0111] In some examples, the base (e.g., hinge cover 502) may include a first key 509 protruding therefrom, and the housing 200 may include a first keyway 220 configured to receive the first key 509. Thus, in some examples, the flowchart 600 may further include aligning the first keyway 220 in the housing 200 with the first key 509 in the base 501. In some examples, the first keyway 220 and the first key 509 may be used to align the first index rib 208 with the first receptacle 504.
[0112] In a third act S105, the second indexing rib 208 may be aligned with the second receptacle 504 in the base 501. In some examples, the second indexing rib 208 may extend or protrude from a second (e.g., left) side of the housing 200, and the second receptacle 504 may be disposed on the second (e.g., left) side of the base 501. After the second indexing rib 208 and the second receptacle 504 are aligned, the fastener 800 may be inserted through the second indexing rib 208 and into the second receptacle 504.
[0113] In some examples, the base 501 (e.g., the hinge cover 502) may include a second key 509 protruding therefrom, and the housing 200 may include a second keyway 220 configured to receive the second key 509. Thus, in some examples, the flowchart 600 may further include aligning the second keyway 220 in the housing 200 with the second key 509 in the base 501. In some examples, the second keyway 220 and the second key 509 may be used to align the second index rib 208 with the second receptacle 504.
[0114] In a fourth action S107, the main housing 250 can slide under the housing 200. In some examples, the main housing 250 can include one or more gaskets 270 configured to facilitate the sliding of the main housing 250 under the housing 200. In some examples, the main housing 250 can slide under the housing 200 so that the top flange 256 of the main housing 250 is disposed within the channel 210 of the housing 200. In some examples, the main housing 250 can slide under the housing so that the bottom flange 255 of the main housing 250 abuts or engages with the bottom surface 505 of the base 501. In some examples, the main housing 250 can slide under the housing 200 until the internal ribs 260 of the main housing contact the vertical ribs 212 of the housing 200.
[0115] In a fifth action S109, the first (e.g., right) side panel 300 can be aligned with the housing 200 and the main housing 250. Specifically, the opening 305 in the first side panel 300 can be aligned with the indexing rib 208 in the housing 200. In some examples, one or more hook features 301 included in the first side panel 300 can be aligned with the rear end of the main housing 250 and / or one or more latches 280 in the main housing 250 configured to receive the hook features 301.
[0116] In a sixth action S111, the first side panel 300 can be pressed into the housing 100 and the main housing 250 that couple the first side panel 300 to the housing 200, the main housing 250, and / or the toilet 500. Specifically, the first side panel 300 can be pressed into the housing 200 and the main housing 250 so that the opening 305 in the first side panel 300 surrounds the indexing rib. Additionally, the first side panel 300 can be pressed into the housing 200 and the main housing 250 so that the hook feature 301 engages with the main housing 250.
[0117] In a seventh action S113, the second (e.g., left) side panel 350 can be aligned with the housing 200 and the main housing 250. Specifically, the opening 305 in the second side panel 350 can be aligned with the indexing rib 208 in the housing 200. In some examples, one or more hook features 301 included in the second side panel 350 can be aligned with the rear end of the main housing 250 and / or one or more latches 280 in the main housing 250 configured to receive the hook features 301.
[0118] In an eighth action S115, the second side panel 350 can be pressed into the housing 100 and the main housing 250, coupling the second side panel 350 to the housing 200, the main housing 250, and / or the toilet 500. Specifically, the second side panel 350 can be pressed into the housing 200 and the main housing 250 such that the opening 305 in the second side panel 350 surrounds the indexing rib 208. Additionally, the second side panel 350 can be pressed into the housing 200 and the main housing 250 such that the hook feature 301 engages with the main housing 250.
[0119] In a ninth action S117, the hinge cover 400 may be aligned with the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350. In some examples, the hinge cover 400 may be aligned with the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 so that the top flanges 314 of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 are respectively disposed below the hinge cover 400, so that if the hinge cover 400 is moved or pressed downward, the top flanges 314 of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 will be respectively disposed in the hinge cover 400. Additionally, each of the one or more grooves 310 in the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 may be respectively aligned with the locking tabs 403 protruding from the hinge cover 400.
[0120] In the tenth action S119, the hinge cover 400 may be pressed onto the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 to couple the hinge cover 400 to the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350. Specifically, the hinge cover 400 may be pressed into the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 so that the top flange 314 of the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350 is disposed in the hinge cover 400. Additionally, in some examples, the hinge cover 400 may be pressed into the first side panel 300 and the second side panel 350 until one or more locking tabs 403 included in the hinge cover 400 are engaged with one or more grooves 310 formed in the first side panel 300 and / or the second side panel 350, respectively.
[0121] In some examples, the flowchart 600 may further include the actions of marking the positions (e.g., a single position) of the main housing mounting hole 267 and the side panel mounting hole 320 when the main housing 250 and one of the first side panel 300 and the second side panel are respectively coupled to the base 501, and installing the rivet nut 701 in the base assembly 700 at the marked position. In some examples, the positions of the main housing mounting hole 267 and the side panel mounting hole 320 may be marked on each side of the base assembly 700, and the rivet nut 701 may be installed at both marked positions.
[0122] Overall reference Figure 23 to Figure 29 , partial cross-sectional views of various toilets are provided that illustrate various ways in which the toilet bowl may be connected or coupled to a housing and / or shell of the toilet.
[0123] refer to Fig.23 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a toilet 710 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.23 As shown, toilet 710 includes a toilet bowl 711, a shell 712, and a cover 713. Toilet bowl 711 may be composed of a glass material (e.g., clay). Shell 712 and / or cover 713 may be composed of plastic. For example, shell 712 and / or cover may be composed of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate, or other similar materials. Cover 713 may have a ring or "u" shape, similar to cover 200 described above. According to some examples, as Fig.23 As shown, the outer cover 713 may include an external rib or external protrusion 714 extending downwardly from the body of the outer cover 713 and proximate the outer periphery of the outer cover 713. Fig.23 As shown, the external protrusion 714 can be configured to fit or nest into a corresponding groove provided in the housing 712. According to some examples, silicone (e.g., room temperature vulcanized (RTV) silicone) or another sealant and / or adhesive can be provided between the housing 712 and the outer cover 713 to couple the housing 712 and the outer cover 713. For example, silicone or other sealants and / or adhesives can be provided in the groove of the housing 712 to fix the external protrusion 714 in the groove. Additionally, silicone or other sealants or adhesives can be provided at the interface between the bottom surface of the outer cover 713 and the top surface of the housing 712.
[0124] Furthermore, if Fig.23 As shown, the outer cover 713 may include internal ribs or protrusions 715 extending downwardly from the body of the outer cover 713 and proximate the inner periphery of the outer cover 713. Fig.23As shown, the inner raised portion 715 can be configured to engage (e.g., abut) an inner surface of the bowl 711. According to some examples, silicone (e.g., room temperature vulcanized (RTV) silicone) or another sealant and / or adhesive can be provided between the outer cover 712 and the bowl 711. For example, silicone or other sealant and / or adhesive can be provided between the inner raised portion 715 and the inner surface of the bowl 711 to couple the inner raised portion 715 and the bowl 711. According to some examples, silicone or other sealant and / or adhesive can be provided at the interface between the bottom surface of the outer cover 713 and the top surface of the rim of the bowl 711.
[0125] refer to Fig.24 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a toilet 720 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.24 As shown, toilet 720 includes a toilet bowl 721, a shell 722, and a cover 723. The toilet bowl 721 may be composed of a glass material (e.g., clay). The shell 722 and / or the cover 723 may be composed of plastic. For example, the shell 722 and / or the cover may be composed of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate, or other similar materials. The cover 723 may have a ring or "u" shape, similar to the above-mentioned cover 200.
[0126] As shown, the outer cover 723 may include a substantially horizontal body portion 724, an inner rib or inner raised portion 725, and a central rib or central raised portion 726. The inner raised portion 725 may extend downwardly from the horizontal body portion 724 at or near the inner periphery of the outer cover 723. The central raised portion 726 may extend downwardly from the horizontal body portion 724. The central raised portion 726 is offset from the inner raised portion 726 so as to form a channel between the inner raised portion 725 and the central raised portion 726 that is configured to receive the top of the rim of the bowl 721.
[0127] like Fig.24 As shown, the seal 727 can be disposed in the passage between the outer cover 723 and the bowl 721. According to some examples, the seal 727 can be an adhesive and / or sealant applied to the edge of the outer cover 723 and / or the bowl 721. For example, the seal 727 can be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the outer cover 723 and / or the bowl 721, which can cure or harden over time. For example, the seal 727 can be silicone (e.g., room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone). According to other examples, the seal 727 can include a double-sided tape (e.g., very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). According to some examples, the seal 727 can couple the outer cover 723 and the bowl 721 to each other. Additionally, the seal 727 can seal or waterproof the interface between the outer cover 723 and the bowl 721.
[0128] According to some examples, the seal 727 can be a silicone component co-molded with the housing 723. For example, the seal 727 can be a silicone gasket formed within a channel of the housing 723. For example, the silicone gasket can be formed (e.g., molded) on the housing 723 using a dual injection molding or overmolding process.
[0129] Furthermore, if Fig.24 As shown, a joint 728 is provided between the housing 722 and the outer cover 723. The housing 722 and the outer cover 723 may be coupled to each other at the joint 728. According to some examples, an adhesive and / or a sealant may couple the housing 722 and the outer cover 728 at the joint 728. According to other examples, an interference fit connection, a press fit connection, a snap connection, etc. may couple the housing 722 and the outer cover 728 at the joint 728. According to yet another example, a fastener (e.g., a bolt, a screw, a rivet, or a similar tool) may couple the housing 722 and the outer cover 728 at the joint 728. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the housing 722 and the outer cover 723 may be coupled to each other at the joint 728 in any manner.
[0130] refer to Fig.25 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a toilet 730 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.25 As shown, toilet 730 includes a toilet bowl 731, a shell 732 and a cover 733. The toilet bowl 731 may be composed of a glass material (e.g., clay). The shell 732 and / or the cover 733 may be composed of plastic. For example, the shell 732 and / or the cover 733 may be composed of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate or other similar materials. The cover 733 may have a ring or "u" shape, similar to the above-mentioned cover 200.
[0131] As shown, the outer cover 733 may include a substantially horizontal main body portion 734, inner ribs or inner raised portions 735, central ribs or central raised portions 736, and outer ribs or outer raised portions 737. The inner raised portions 735 may extend downwardly from the horizontal main body portion 734 at or near the inner periphery of the outer cover 733. The central raised portion 736 may extend downwardly from the horizontal main body portion 734. The central raised portion 736 is offset from the inner raised portion 736 so as to form a channel between the inner raised portion 735 and the central raised portion 736, which is configured to receive the top of the rim of the bowl 731. As shown in FIG. Fig.25 As shown, a seal 738 can be disposed in the passage between the housing 733 and the bowl 731. The seal 738 can be similar to the seal described above with respect to Fig.24 The seal 727 is the same or substantially similar. For example, the seal 727 can be an adhesive and / or sealant applied to the outer cover 733 and / or the toilet bowl 731, or can be a silicone component connected (e.g., molded) to the outer cover 733. Fig.25 As shown, the external rib or protrusion 737 can extend downward at or near the periphery of the outer cover 733. The external protrusion 737 can extend downward so that the bottom end of the external protrusion 737 is coupled to the outer shell 732. According to some examples, a seam 739 between the external protrusion 737 and the outer shell can be seen on the outside of the toilet.
[0132] refer to Fig.26 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a toilet 740 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.26 As shown, toilet 740 includes a toilet bowl 741 and a shell 742. The toilet bowl can be made of a glass material (e.g., clay). The shell 742 can be made of plastic. For example, the shell 742 can be made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate, or other similar materials.
[0133] like Fig.26 As shown, the housing 742 may include a substantially horizontal upper portion 743 that is configured to be directly coupled to the bowl 741. Fig.26 As shown, the seal 744 can be disposed between the bowl 741 and the horizontal upper portion 743 of the housing 742. According to some examples, the seal 744 can be an adhesive and / or sealant applied to the housing 742, such as applied to the bottom surface of the horizontal upper portion 743 of the housing 742, and / or the bowl 741, such as the upper surface or top surface of the rim of the bowl 741. For example, the seal 744 can be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the housing 742 and / or the bowl 741, which can cure or harden over time. According to some examples, the seal can be composed of silicone (e.g., RTV silicone). According to another example, the seal 744 can be a double-sided tape (e.g., very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). According to other examples, the seal 744 can be another adhesive or sealant. According to some examples, the seal 744 can couple the housing 742 to the bowl 741. Additionally, the seal 744 can seal the interface between the housing 742 and the bowl 741 or make the interface waterproof. According to some examples, the seal 744 can be a silicone component molded together with the housing 742. For example, the seal 744 can be a silicone gasket formed on the bottom surface of the upper portion 743 of the housing 742. For example, the silicone gasket can be formed (e.g., molded) on the housing 742 using a double injection molding or overmolding process. According to other examples, the housing 742 can be molded directly on the toilet bowl 741 of the toilet 740.
[0134] refer to Fig. 27 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a toilet 750 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig. 27As shown, toilet 750 includes toilet bowl 751 and housing 752. Toilet bowl 751 may be made of a glass material (e.g., clay). Housing 752 may be made of plastic. For example, housing 752 may be made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate, or other similar materials. Fig. 27 As shown, the housing 752 may include a substantially horizontal upper portion 753. Further, as shown Fig. 27 As shown, the upper portion 753 of the housing 752 can be coupled to the side surface of the toilet bowl 751. For example, Fig. 27 As shown, an adhesive and / or sealant 754 may be applied to the outer edge of the upper portion 753 of the housing 752 for coupling the housing 752 to the bowl 751. The adhesive and / or sealant 754 may be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the housing 752 and / or the bowl 751 that cures or hardens over time. According to some examples, the adhesive and / or sealant 754 may be composed of silicone (e.g., RTV silicone). According to another example, the adhesive or sealant 754 may be a double-sided tape (e.g., a very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). According to other examples, the adhesive and / or sealant 754 may be another adhesive or sealant. According to some examples, the adhesive and / or sealant 754 may couple the housing 752 to the bowl 751. Additionally, the adhesive and / or sealant 754 may seal the interface between the housing 752 and the bowl 751 or make the interface waterproof.
[0135] refer to Fig.28 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a toilet 760 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.28 As shown, toilet 760 includes toilet bowl 761 and housing 762. Toilet bowl 761 may be made of a glass material (e.g., clay). Housing 762 may be made of plastic. For example, housing 762 may be made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate, or other similar materials. Fig.28 As shown, the housing 762 may include a substantially horizontal upper portion 753. Further, as shown, the toilet 760 may include a connector 764 disposed between the bowl 761 and the housing 762. According to some examples, the connector 764 may be composed of a rubber or silicone material. As shown, the connector 764 may include a main body 765 that extends substantially in a horizontal direction; an internal protrusion 766 that extends vertically from the main body 765 at or along the inner periphery of the connector 764; and an external protrusion 767 that extends vertically from the main body 767 at or near the outer periphery of the connector 764.
[0136] The inner protrusion 766 may be configured to abut a side surface of the bowl 761. For example, an adhesive and / or sealant may be provided between the inner protrusion 766 and the bowl 761 to couple the connector 764 and the bowl and / or seal the interface between the connector 764 and the bowl 761, or to make the interface waterproof. The adhesive and / or sealant may be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the connector 764 and / or the bowl 761 that cures or hardens over time. According to some examples, the adhesive and / or sealant may be composed of silicone (e.g., RTV silicone). According to another example, the adhesive or sealant may be a double-sided tape (e.g., very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). According to other examples, other adhesives and / or sealants may be used.
[0137] The external protrusion 767 can be configured to fit or nest into a groove formed in the housing 762. Specifically, as shown in FIG. Fig.28 As shown, when the connector 764 is coupled to the housing 762, the external protrusion 767 may be disposed in a groove formed on the bottom surface of the upper portion 763 of the housing 762. An adhesive and / or sealant may be provided between the external protrusion 767 and the housing 762 for coupling the connector 764 and the housing 762 and / or sealing the interface between the connector 764 and the housing 762, or making the interface waterproof. The adhesive and / or sealant may be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the connector 764 and / or the housing 762, which may cure or harden over time. According to some examples, the adhesive and / or sealant may be composed of silicone (e.g., RTV silicone). According to another example, the adhesive or sealant may be a double-sided tape (e.g., a very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). According to other examples, other adhesives and / or sealants may be used.
[0138] refer to Fig.29 , illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of a toilet 770 according to an example of the present disclosure. Fig.29 As shown, toilet 770 includes a toilet bowl 771, a housing 772, and a connector 774. The toilet bowl 771 can be made of a glass material (e.g., clay). The housing 772 can be made of plastic. For example, the housing 772 can be made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene, polycarbonate, or other similar materials. The connector 764 can be made of rubber or silicone material.
[0139] The toilet 770 may be similar to the above Fig.28The toilet 760 is substantially similar. For example, the housing 772 may include a substantially horizontal upper portion 773, and the connector 774 may be coupled to or disposed between the bowl 771 and the housing 772. Further, the connector 774 may include a body portion 775 extending substantially in a horizontal direction; an internal protrusion 776 extending vertically from the body portion 775 at or along the inner periphery of the connector 774; and an external protrusion 777 extending vertically from the body portion 767 at or near the outer periphery of the connector 764.
[0140] Similar to the internal protrusion 766 described above, the internal protrusion 776 can be configured to abut the side surface of the bowl 771. For example, an adhesive and / or sealant can be provided between the internal protrusion 776 and the bowl 771 to connect the connector 774 and the bowl and / or seal the interface between the connector 774 and the bowl 771, or make the interface waterproof. The adhesive and / or sealant can be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the connector 774 and / or the bowl 771, which can cure or harden over time. According to some examples, the adhesive and / or sealant can be composed of silicone (e.g., RTV silicone). According to another example, the adhesive or sealant can be a double-sided tape (e.g., very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). According to other examples, other adhesives and / or sealants can be used.
[0141] Similar to the external protrusion 767, the external protrusion 777 can be configured to fit or nest within a groove formed in the housing 772. Fig.29 As shown, when the connector 774 is coupled to the housing 772, the external protrusion 777 may be disposed in a groove formed in the bottom surface of the upper portion 773 of the housing 772. An adhesive and / or sealant may be provided between the external protrusion 777 and the housing 772 for coupling the connector 774 and the housing 772 and / or sealing the interface between the connector 774 and the housing 772, or making the interface waterproof. The adhesive and / or sealant may be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the connector 774 and / or the housing 772, which may cure or harden over time. According to some examples, the adhesive and / or sealant may be composed of silicone (e.g., RTV silicone). According to another example, the adhesive or sealant may be a double-sided tape (e.g., very high viscosity (VHB) double-sided tape). According to other examples, other adhesives and / or sealants may be used.
[0142] Furthermore, if Fig.29As shown, an adhesive and / or sealant 778 may be provided on the top surface of the inner raised portion 777, between the housing 772 (e.g., between the upper portion 773 of the housing 772 and the bowl 771), coupling the bowl 771, the housing 772, and the connector 774, and sealing the interface between the bowl 771, the housing 772, and the connector 774, or making the interface waterproof. The adhesive and / or sealant 778 may be a liquid adhesive or sealant applied to the bowl 771, the housing 772, and / or the connector 774, which may cure or harden over time. According to some examples, the adhesive and / or sealant may be composed of silicone (e.g., RTV silicone). According to other examples, other adhesives and / or sealants may be used.
[0143] When a component, device, element, or the like of the present disclosure is described as having a certain purpose or performing a certain operation, function, etc., the component, device, or element should be considered to be “configured to” satisfy the purpose or perform the operation or function.
[0144] As used herein, the terms "approximately," "about," "substantially," and similar terms are intended to have a broad meaning consistent with common and recognized usage by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the subject matter of the present disclosure belongs. Those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure should understand that these terms are intended to allow for the description of some of the features described and claimed without limiting the scope of those features to the precise numerical ranges provided. Therefore, these terms should be interpreted as indicating that insubstantial or insignificant modifications or changes to the subject matter described and claimed are considered to be within the scope of the disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
[0145] It should be noted that the term "exemplary" and variations thereof, used herein to describe various embodiments, are intended to indicate that such embodiments are possible examples, representations, or illustrations of possible embodiments (and such terms are not intended to imply that such embodiments are necessarily extraordinary or extraordinary examples).
[0146] As used herein, the term "connection" and its variants refer to the direct or indirect union of two components. Such union can be fixed (e.g., permanent or fixed) or movable (e.g., removable or releasable). Such union can be achieved by directly connecting the two components to each other, or by connecting the two components to each other using a separate intermediate member and any additional intermediate members that are connected to each other, or by connecting the two components to each other using an intermediate member that is integrally formed as a single unit body with one of the two components. If "connection" or its variants are modified by additional terms (e.g., direct connection), the general definition of "connection" provided above is modified by the ordinary language meaning of the additional terms (e.g., "direct connection" means the union of two components without any separate intermediate member), resulting in a narrower definition than the general definition of "connection" provided above. Such connection can be mechanical, electrical or fluid.
[0147] The term "or" as used herein is inclusive (not exclusive), and thus, when used to connect a list of elements, the term "or" refers to one, some, or all of the elements in the list. Connectives such as "at least one of X, Y, and Z" should be understood to mean that an element can be any one of X, Y, and Z; X and Y; X and Z; Y and Z; or X, Y, and Z (i.e., any combination of X, Y, and Z), unless otherwise specified. Therefore, such connectives do not generally mean that some embodiments require at least one of X, Y, and Z to be present, unless otherwise specified.
[0148] References to element positions herein (e.g., "top," "bottom," "above," "below") are only used to describe the orientation of the various elements in the figures. It should be noted that the orientation of the various elements may be different according to other exemplary embodiments, and such variations are intended to be encompassed by the present disclosure.
[0149] Although the figures and descriptions may illustrate a specific order of method steps, unless otherwise specified above, the order of such steps may be different from that depicted and described. In addition, two or more steps may be performed simultaneously or partially simultaneously, unless otherwise specified above. For example, such variations may depend on the selected software and hardware systems and the designer's choice. All of these variations are within the scope of the present disclosure. Similarly, software implementations of the method may also complete various connection steps, processing steps, comparison steps, and decision steps through standard programming techniques, rule-based logic, and other logic.
[0150] It should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the systems shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. In addition, any element disclosed in one embodiment can be combined or used with any other embodiment disclosed herein. Although only one example of an element in one embodiment is illustrated above and can be incorporated into or used in another embodiment, it should be understood that other elements in various embodiments can be incorporated into or used in any other embodiment disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A toilet shell, comprising: an outer cover configured to be coupled to the base and configured to cover a rim of a toilet bowl disposed in the base; a main housing configured to be coupled to the base below the housing; a first side panel configured to be coupled to the base; a second side panel configured to be coupled to the base; as well as A hinge cover is configured to be coupled to the base.
2. The toilet housing of claim 1, wherein the cover includes indexing ribs and the base includes a receptacle configured to receive a fastener extending through the indexing ribs and into the receptacle.
3. The toilet housing of claim 1, wherein the housing includes a channel disposed along a bottom surface of the housing, and The main housing includes a top flange and a bottom flange, wherein the top flange is configured to be disposed in the channel and the bottom flange is configured to engage with a bottom of the base.
4. The toilet housing of claim 1, wherein the outer cover includes vertical ribs, and Wherein the main housing includes internal ribs configured to contact the vertical ribs when the main housing is coupled to the base.
5. The toilet housing of claim 1, wherein the first side and the second side of the main housing include vertical slots, and wherein the first side panel and the second side panel include an outer seam, and The outer seam on the first side panel and the outer seam on the second side panel are respectively configured to be arranged in a vertical slot on the first side of the main shell and a vertical slot on the second side of the main shell when the first side panel and the second side panel are connected to the base.
6. The toilet housing of claim 1, wherein the first side panel and the second side panel include hook features configured to engage with the main housing.
7. The toilet enclosure of claim 1, wherein the first side panel and the second side panel include grooves configured to receive locking tabs of the hinge cover when the hinge cover is coupled to the base.
8. The toilet enclosure of claim 1, wherein each of the first side panel and the second side panel includes an opening configured to receive an indexing rib protruding from the base.
9. The toilet housing of claim 1, wherein an adhesive or sealant is provided between a bottom surface of the outer cover and the rim.
10. A toilet, comprising: a base, the base comprising a toilet bowl; an outer cover coupled to the base and covering a rim of the toilet bowl; a main housing coupled to the base and disposed below the outer cover; a first side housing coupled to the base; as well as A second side housing is coupled to the base.
11. The toilet of claim 10, wherein the cover includes indexing ribs, and Wherein the base includes a receptacle configured to receive a fastener extending through the indexing rib and into the receptacle.
12. The toilet according to claim 10, further comprising: An adhesive or sealant is provided between the bottom surface of the housing and the rim.
13. The toilet of claim 10, wherein the first side housing and the second side housing are coupled to the outer cover and the main housing.
14. The toilet of claim 10, wherein the housing includes a channel disposed along a bottom surface of the housing, and The main housing includes a top flange and a bottom flange, wherein the top flange is configured to be disposed in the channel and the bottom flange is configured to engage with a bottom of the base.
15. A method of assembling a toilet housing, the method comprising: Insert the cover into the bowl of the base; inserting a fastener through an indexing rib protruding from the housing and into a receptacle in the base; sliding the main housing under the outer cover; aligning the side panels with the outer cover and the main housing; pressing the side panels into the outer cover and the main housing; aligning the hinge cover with the side panel; as well as Press the hinge cover onto the side panels.
16. The method according to claim 15, further comprising: aligning a top flange of the main housing with a channel disposed along a bottom surface of the housing; as well as Align the bottom flange of the main housing with the bottom of the base, Wherein, sliding the main housing under the outer cover includes sliding the top flange into the channel and sliding the bottom flange under the base.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the main housing is slid under the outer cover until an inner rib of the main housing contacts a vertical rib of the outer cover.
18. The method of claim 15, wherein: Aligning the side panel with the outer cover and the main housing includes aligning the opening in the side panel with the indexing rib.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein: The side panels are pressed into the outer cover and the main housing until a plurality of hook features protruding from the side panels engage the main housing.
20. The method of claim 15, further comprising providing an adhesive or sealant between a bottom surface of the housing and an edge of the base.
Citation Information
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