Automatic metal plate cutting machine
By designing an active loading and unloading structure in an automated cutting machine for metal plate parts, and using rack gears and electric push rods to achieve automated operation, the problems of cumbersome manual operation and safety hazards in the prior art are solved, and cutting efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510188366.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing automatic cutting machine for metal plate parts requires manual loading and unloading operations, resulting in cumbersome operation, low efficiency, and safety hazards.
An automatic cutting machine for metal plate parts including active loading and unloading structures is designed. The movable plate and cutting cutting head are driven by electric push rods to lift and lower it. The rack and gear structure is used to realize automatic loading and unloading, and the metal plate is neatly laid by rotating the design of the unloading plate and auxiliary unloading plate.
It improves the efficiency of cutting and processing of metal plates, reduces the cumbersomeness and labor force of manual operations, reduces the safety risks of manual operations, and realizes automated operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN119870565A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to an automatic cutting machine for metal plates. Background Art
[0002] Blanking is a stamping process that uses a die to separate part of the material or process parts from another part of the material, process (process) parts or waste. Blanking is a general term for separation processes such as shearing, blanking, punching, notching, notching, cutting, chiseling, trimming, tongue cutting, cutting, trimming, etc. Metal plates can also be cut by punching during processing, but there are still some problems when using existing cutting equipment.
[0003] However, there are still some problems when using the existing metal sheet automatic cutting machine: There is a Chinese patent application number CN202011592085.9 for a batch stamping and cutting device for metal plates. The present invention provides a batch stamping and cutting device for metal plates with high precision and efficiency in cutting metal plates and relatively safe manual operation. A batch stamping and cutting device for metal plates, comprising: a mounting frame, which is connected to one side of the base plate; a driving mechanism, which is connected to one side of the mounting frame; a lifting mechanism, which is connected to the other side of the mounting frame; a punching mechanism, which is connected to the lifting mechanism; a jacking mechanism, which is connected between the mounting frame and the punching mechanism; a feeding mechanism, which is connected to the other side of the base plate; a conveying mechanism, which is connected between the base plate and the feeding mechanism; However, the existing metal cutting device is complicated to load and unload when in use, requires manual operation, has low cutting efficiency, and has potential safety hazards due to manual operation under the cutting blade. The existing manual handling of metal plates after cutting is labor-intensive, and after cutting and loading and unloading, manual operation and control of the cutting structure are required, which requires continuous manual operation and control, affecting the efficiency of the cutting process.
[0004] In view of the above problems, an innovative design was carried out based on the original automatic cutting machine for metal sheets. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an automated cutting machine for metal sheets to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing cutting machines require manual loading and unloading operations when in use, which is not only cumbersome to operate and inefficient, but also poses a safety hazard when manual operation is performed under the cutting structure, and injuries may easily occur if the operation is performed incorrectly.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic cutting machine for metal plates, comprising a supporting platform: The lower left end of the support platform is connected to a support leg, and the right end of the support platform is connected to a material unloading box, the upper end of the support platform is embedded with a material loading conveyor belt, and the upper right end of the support platform is fixed with a cutting support frame, the upper end of the cutting support frame is connected to an electric push rod, and the lower end of the electric push rod is connected to a first movable plate, and the lower end of the first movable plate is connected to a cutting head; The two sides of the loading conveyor belt are provided with loading guide plates, and the opposite sides of the loading guide plates are connected with positioning seats, the lower end of the positioning seats is rotatably connected with a loading guide roller, the right side of the support platform is rotatably connected with a supporting unloading plate, and a unloading guide groove is opened in the middle of the supporting unloading plate; The lower left end of the material box is connected to a material limit plate, and the two ends of the right side of the material limit plate are connected to limit baffles, the front and rear inner walls of the material box are fixed with positioning strips, and the opposite side of the positioning strip is penetrated by a connecting rod, and the opposite side of the connecting rod is connected to a shielding member, the right inner wall of the material box is connected to a limit sliding rod, and the limit sliding rod is connected to a positioning frame; A mounting groove is provided in the middle of the material discharge guide groove, and an auxiliary material discharge plate is arranged inside the mounting groove, and a supporting connecting rod is connected to the lower end of the left side of the auxiliary material discharge plate, and the lower end of the supporting connecting rod is connected to the material discharge box.
[0007] Preferably, the electric push rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cutting support frame, positioning grooves are opened at the lower ends of both sides of the cutting support frame, and both ends of the first movable plate extend into the interior of the positioning grooves, the first movable plate is slidably connected to the positioning grooves, and the lower ends of both sides of the first movable plate are connected to the second movable plates.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first movable plate and the cutting head can be driven to rise and fall by the electric push rod. When the cutting head moves downward, the metal plate can be cut and cut. The cooperation between the first movable plate and the positioning slide groove can improve the stability of the cutting head when it is raised and lowered.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding guide plate is bolted to the positioning seat, and the positioning seat is rotatably connected to the feeding guide roller, and the feeding guide roller and the positioning seat are distributed in an equidistant array.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the positioning seat and the feeding guide roller, the upper end of the metal plate can be limited when the metal plate moves on the upper end of the feeding conveyor belt, so as to ensure the stability of the transportation and feeding, and prevent the left side of the metal plate from warping during stamping and cutting. Preferably, the two ends of the right side of the support platform are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, and the opposite side of the transmission shaft is connected to the internal power roller of the loading conveyor belt, the outside of the transmission shaft is connected to the first gear, the left end of the second movable plate is connected to the first rack, and the first rack is meshingly connected to the first gear.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, through the design of the transmission shaft, the first gear and the first rack, when the second movable plate moves up and down, the first rack can be used to drive the first gear and the transmission shaft to rotate. When the transmission shaft rotates, it can provide rotational power for the feeding conveyor belt, and thus can actively feed the metal plate after cutting.
[0012] Preferably, the first gear is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft, a ratchet groove is provided inside the first gear, a pawl is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the pawl is meshed with the ratchet groove, and a reset spring is connected between the pawl and the transmission shaft.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the one-way transmission of the first gear and the transmission shaft can be maintained through the cooperation between the ratchet groove and the ratchet wheel. When the cutting head completes cutting and moves upward, the transmission shaft does not rotate. When the cutting head moves downward, the first gear drives the transmission shaft to rotate synchronously and loads the material. When the cutting head descends to a certain height, the loading is stopped and the cutting head continues to descend for cutting.
[0014] Preferably, the left ends of the supporting unloading plate are connected to second gears, the right end of the second movable plate is connected to a second rack, and the second rack is meshingly connected to the second gear, the right end of the unloading limit plate is slidably connected to a buffer plate, and the upper surface of the buffer plate is covered with a rubber plate, and an energy-absorbing spring is arranged in an array at the lower end of the buffer plate, and the upper and lower ends of the energy-absorbing spring are respectively connected to the buffer plate and the inner wall of the unloading box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the second gear and the second rack, the supporting blanking plate can be driven to rotate synchronously during the lifting and lowering process of the cutting head. When the cutting head rises after the cutting is completed, the supporting blanking plate rotates and tilts, and the metal plate at its upper end slides into the inside of the blanking box. The design of the buffer plate and the energy-absorbing spring is used to provide a certain degree of buffering and shock absorption for the falling of the metal plate.
[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary unloading plate is snap-connected with the mounting groove, and the upper end surface of the auxiliary unloading plate is flush with the inner wall of the unloading guide groove, limiting slide grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting groove, and the right end of the auxiliary unloading plate is slidingly connected with the limiting slide groove, and the auxiliary unloading plate and the limiting slide groove constitute a rotating structure, a through-type slide groove is opened inside the mounting groove, and the upper end of the supporting connecting rod extends into the inside of the through-type slide groove, and the upper end of the supporting connecting rod is rotatably connected with the auxiliary unloading plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the auxiliary unloading plate and the supporting connecting rod, when the supporting unloading plate rotates, the auxiliary unloading plate rotates around the upper end of the supporting connecting rod, so that the left end of the auxiliary unloading plate is disengaged from the mounting groove and pushes the metal plate upward to ensure that it can slide smoothly into the unloading box, and the design of the limiting slide groove can limit the activity trajectory of the right end of the auxiliary unloading plate.
[0018] Preferably, the positioning bar is slidably connected to the connecting rod, a return spring is arranged inside the positioning bar, and both ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the connecting rod and the inner wall of the positioning bar, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the shielding member, and the shielding member is designed to be spherical.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the positioning bar, the return spring, the shielding member and the connecting rod, the right side of the metal plate falling into the discharge box can be limited, so that the metal plate remains in an upright state after falling, which is convenient for subsequent neat stacking.
[0020] Preferably, the right end of the supporting blanking plate is connected to a supporting seat, and the right end of the supporting seat is connected to a positioning shaft, and both ends of the positioning shaft are rotatably connected to blanking extrusion rollers.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the blanking extrusion roller is positioned by the support seat and the positioning shaft. When the support blanking plate rotates and resets, the blanking extrusion roller contacts the metal plate that has fallen down and gradually squeezes it to the right, pushing the spherical shielding part to move in the direction of the positioning bar, thereby moving the metal plate to the right side of the positioning bar for neat stacking.
[0022] Preferably, the positioning frame is slidably connected to the limiting slide rod, and a material discharge groove is opened in the middle of the positioning frame, the limiting slide rod is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the positioning frame, and a positioning spring is sleeved on the outside of the right end of the limiting slide rod, and the two ends of the positioning spring are respectively connected to the positioning frame and the inner wall of the material discharge box.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning frame can be pushed to move to the left through the design of the limiting slide rod and the positioning spring, and the positioning frame is used to squeeze and limit the metal plate on the right side of the positioning bar to keep it stacked upright, and the blanking groove opened in the middle of the positioning frame can facilitate the subsequent clamping and transfer of the stacked metal plates. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the automatic metal sheet cutting machine, by providing an active feeding structure and a material unloading and stacking structure, can improve the efficiency of the cutting machine in cutting and processing metal sheets, reduce the tediousness and labor intensity of manual operation, and the stamping and cutting and the loading and unloading structures are interconnected, and the automated operation reduces manual operation and improves safety.
[0024] 1. By setting up an active feeding structure, using the lifting and lowering of the cutting structure to provide power, and using the coordination of the rack and pinion structure, the cutting and lifting can be actively fed without manual operation, and the feeding amount can be controlled to ensure the fixed length cutting of the metal plate and improve the cutting efficiency; 2. By setting up an active unloading structure, which also uses gear racks to link with the cutting structure, the cut metal plates can be actively unloaded after cutting is completed, and the cut metal plates can be neatly stacked, which improves the convenience of subsequent transfer. No manual operation is required, the work efficiency is high, and the safety hazards of manual loading and unloading are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting platform and the material box structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rack and the first gear of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning seat and the feeding guide roller of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first movable plate and the positioning slide groove of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting blanking plate and the second gear of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting groove and the auxiliary blanking plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit sliding rod and the positioning frame of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer plate and the energy absorbing spring of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod and the shielding member of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the ratchet groove and pawl structure of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Support platform; 2. Support legs; 3. Unloading box; 4. Loading conveyor belt; 5. Cutting support frame; 6. Electric push rod; 7. First movable plate; 8. Cutting blade; 9. Unloading guide plate; 10. Positioning seat; 11. Unloading guide roller; 12. Second movable plate; 13. First rack; 14. Transmission shaft; 15. First gear; 16. Unloading support plate; 17. Unloading guide groove; 18. Unloading limit plate; 19. Limit baffle; 20. Buffer plate; 21. Suction energy spring; 22, positioning strip; 23, connecting rod; 24, shielding member; 25, reset spring; 26, limiting slide rod; 27, positioning frame; 28, positioning spring; 29, unloading groove; 30, second gear; 31, second rack; 32, mounting groove; 33, auxiliary unloading plate; 34, limiting slide groove; 35, supporting connecting rod; 36, supporting seat; 37, positioning shaft; 38, unloading extrusion roller; 39, positioning slide groove; 40, ratchet groove; 41, ratchet pawl; 42, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic cutting machine for metal sheets, comprising a supporting platform 1, a supporting leg 2 is connected to the lower left end of the supporting platform 1, and a material discharge box 3 is connected to the right end of the supporting platform 1, a feeding conveyor belt 4 is embedded and installed on the upper end of the supporting platform 1, and a cutting support frame 5 is fixed to the upper right end of the supporting platform 1, an electric push rod 6 is connected to the upper end of the cutting support frame 5, and a first movable plate 7 is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 6, and a cutting head 8 is connected to the lower end of the first movable plate 7; the metal sheet can be fed through the feeding conveyor belt 4, and when the metal sheet is fed to the specified position, two groups of electric push rods 6 can be used to drive the first movable plate 7 and the cutting head 8 to rise and fall, and when the cutting head 8 moves downward, the metal sheet can be cut.
[0029] Feeding guide plates 9 are arranged on both sides of the feeding conveyor belt 4, and a positioning seat 10 is connected to the opposite side of the feeding guide plate 9, and the lower end of the positioning seat 10 is rotatably connected to the feeding guide roller 11, and the electric push rods 6 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cutting support frame 5. Positioning slide grooves 39 are opened at the lower ends of both sides of the cutting support frame 5, and the two ends of the first movable plate 7 extend to the inside of the positioning slide groove 39. The first movable plate 7 is slidably connected to the positioning slide groove 39, and the lower ends of both sides of the first movable plate 7 are connected to the second movable plates 12; the feeding guide plate 9 is bolted to the positioning seat 10, and the positioning seat 10 is rotatably connected to the feeding guide roller 11, and the feeding The guide rollers 11 and the positioning seats 10 are distributed in an equidistant array; the two ends of the right side of the support platform 1 are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 14, and the opposite side of the transmission shaft 14 is connected to the internal power roller of the feeding conveyor belt 4, and the outside of the transmission shaft 14 is connected to a first gear 15, and the left end of the second movable plate 12 is connected to a first rack 13, and the first rack 13 is meshed with the first gear 15; the first gear 15 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 14, and a ratchet groove 40 is provided inside the first gear 15, and a ratchet pawl 41 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 14, and the ratchet pawl 41 is meshed with the ratchet groove 40, and the ratchet pawl 41 is meshed with the ratchet groove 40. A reset spring piece 42 is connected between the transmission shaft 14; when the metal sheet is fed through the feeding conveyor belt 4, in order to maintain reliable contact between the metal sheet and the feeding conveyor belt 4, the cooperation of multiple sets of positioning seats 10 and the feeding guide roller 11 can be used to limit the upper end of the metal sheet. At the same time, the feeding guide roller 11 can also prevent the left side of the metal sheet from tilting and deflecting during cutting. At the same time, the cooperation of the first gear 15 and the first rack 13 can synchronously provide power to the feeding conveyor belt 4 when the cutting head 8 is raised and lowered. The cooperation of the ratchet 41 and the ratchet groove 40 can maintain the one-way transmission of the first gear 15 and the transmission shaft 14. When the cutting head 8 moves downward, the first gear 15 is engaged with the first rack 13, and the first gear 15 is used to drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, thereby providing rotational power for the feeding conveyor belt 4 and unloading the metal plate. After the cutting head 8 descends to a certain height, the metal plate is stopped from being loaded, and the cutting of the metal plate is completed when the cutting head 8 continues to descend. Due to the design of the ratchet 41 and the ratchet groove 40, when the cutting head 8 is reset upward, the rotation of the first gear 15 does not drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, and the metal plate above the feeding conveyor belt 4 does not move, thereby avoiding the movement of the metal plate position at this time.
[0030] A supporting blanking plate 16 is rotatably connected to the right side of the supporting platform 1, and a blanking guide groove 17 is opened in the middle of the supporting blanking plate 16; a blanking limit plate 18 is connected to the lower end of the left side of the blanking box 3, and the two ends of the right side of the blanking limit plate 18 are connected to limit baffles 19, the two ends of the left side of the supporting blanking plate 16 are connected to second gears 30, the right end of the second movable plate 12 is connected to a second rack 31, and the second rack 31 is meshed with the second gear 30, and the right end of the blanking limit plate 18 is slidably connected to a buffer plate 20, and the upper end surface of the buffer plate 20 is covered with a rubber plate, and an energy absorbing spring 21 is arranged in an array at the lower end of the buffer plate 20, and the upper and lower ends of the energy absorbing spring 21 are respectively connected to the buffer plate 20 and the inner wall of the blanking box 3; by supporting the blanking plate 16, its right end can be supported when the metal plate is cut, and the second The cooperation between the gear 30 and the second rack 31 can provide rotational power for the support blanking plate 16 when the cutting head 8 is raised or lowered. When the cutting head 8 moves upward, the second rack 31 is used to drive the second gear 30 and the support blanking plate 16 to rotate and tilt, thereby facilitating the metal plate inside the blanking guide groove 17 to slide into the blanking box 3 for blanking, and the cooperation between the blanking limit plate 18 and the limit baffle 19 can be used to limit the position of the metal plate to a certain extent. In the process of the metal plate falling, the cooperation between the buffer plate 20 and the energy absorbing spring 21 can play a certain buffering effect to prevent the metal plate from directly hitting the bottom of the blanking box 3. After the metal plate is unloaded, when the cutting head 8 moves downward, the second rack 31 and the second gear 30 can be used to drive the support blanking plate 16 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset.
[0031] A mounting groove 32 is provided in the middle of the material discharge guide groove 17, and an auxiliary material discharge plate 33 is provided inside the mounting groove 32, and a supporting connecting rod 35 is connected to the lower end of the left side of the auxiliary material discharge plate 33, and the lower end of the supporting connecting rod 35 is connected to the material discharge box 3; the auxiliary material discharge plate 33 is snap-connected with the mounting groove 32, and the upper end surface of the auxiliary material discharge plate 33 is flush with the inner wall of the material discharge guide groove 17, and limited sliding grooves 34 are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 32, and the right end of the auxiliary material discharge plate 33 is slidably connected with the limited sliding groove 34, and the auxiliary material discharge plate 33 and the limited sliding groove 34 form a rotating structure, a through-type sliding groove is provided inside the mounting groove 32, and the upper end of the supporting connecting rod 35 extends to the inside of the through-type sliding groove, and the supporting connecting rod 35 is connected to the lower end of the supporting connecting rod 35. The upper end of the connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary blanking plate 33; the auxiliary blanking plate 33 is clamped and installed through the mounting groove 32. When the supporting blanking plate 16 rotates to discharge materials, the support of the supporting connecting rod 35 is used to push the left side of the auxiliary blanking plate 33 out of the mounting groove 32, and the right side end of the auxiliary blanking plate 33 slides in cooperation with the limiting slide groove 34. The auxiliary blanking plate 33 presents a convex inclined surface inside the blanking guide groove 17, which makes it easy to push the metal plate to separate from the blanking guide groove 17, avoiding the metal plate from getting stuck when the blanking plate 16 is rotated and reset, and the auxiliary blanking plate 33 can be stored in the mounting groove 32 and flush with the blanking guide groove 17, thereby avoiding obstruction to the feeding of the metal plate.
[0032] A positioning strip 22 is fixed to the front and rear inner walls of the material box 3, and a connecting rod 23 is passed through the opposite side of the positioning strip 22, and a shielding member 24 is connected to the opposite side of the connecting rod 23. A limit slide bar 26 is connected to the right inner wall of the material box 3, and the limit slide bar 26 is connected to a positioning frame 27; the positioning strip 22 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 23, a return spring 25 is arranged inside the positioning strip 22, and the two ends of the return spring 25 are respectively connected to the connecting rod 23 and the inner wall of the positioning strip 22, and the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the shielding member 24 , and the shielding member 24 is designed in a spherical shape; the right end of the supporting blanking plate 16 is connected to a supporting seat 36, and the right end of the supporting seat 36 is connected to a positioning shaft 37, and the two ends of the positioning shaft 37 are rotatably connected to blanking extrusion rollers 38; the positioning frame 27 is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar 26, and a blanking groove 29 is opened in the middle of the positioning frame 27, the limiting slide bars 26 are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the positioning frame 27, and a positioning spring 28 is sleeved on the right end of the limiting slide bar 26, and the two ends of the positioning spring 28 are respectively connected to the positioning frame 27 The spherical shielding member 24 is connected to the inner wall of the material box 3, and can shield the right side of the metal plate during material discharge to prevent it from tipping over, so as to keep the metal plate in an upright state, which is convenient for subsequent neat stacking, and in order to ensure that the subsequent metal plates can be discharged normally without obstruction, when the supporting material plate 16 is reversely rotated and reset, the positioning shaft 37 and the material discharge squeezing roller 38 connected to its right end are used to squeeze the metal plate just discharged to the right, so that the spherical shielding member 24 is moved toward the positioning bar The metal plate is moved to the right side of the positioning bar 22, and the reset spring 25 pushes the connecting rod 23 and the shielding member 24 to reset. When the metal plate moves to the right side of the positioning bar 22, the positioning spring 28 can be used to push the positioning frame 27 to move to the left. The left side of the positioning frame 27 contacts and engages with the metal plate to prevent the metal plate from tipping over and keep it upright, thereby ensuring that the cut metal plates are neatly stacked and convenient for subsequent transfer.
[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by ordinary technicians in the field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic cutting machine for metal sheets, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The lower left end of the support platform (1) is connected to a support leg (2), and the right end of the support platform (1) is connected to a material discharge box (3), the upper end of the support platform (1) is embedded with a material feeding conveyor belt (4), and the upper right end of the support platform (1) is fixed with a cutting support frame (5), the upper end of the cutting support frame (5) is connected to an electric push rod (6), and the lower end of the electric push rod (6) is connected to a first movable plate (7), and the lower end of the first movable plate (7) is connected to a cutting blade (8); The loading conveyor belt (4) is provided with loading guide plates (9) on both sides, and a positioning seat (10) is connected to the opposite side of the loading guide plate (9), and a loading guide roller (11) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the positioning seat (10), and a supporting unloading plate (16) is rotatably connected to the right side of the supporting platform (1), and a unloading guide groove (17) is provided in the middle of the supporting unloading plate (16); The lower left end of the material box (3) is connected to a material limit plate (18), and both ends of the right side of the material limit plate (18) are connected to limit baffles (19); the front and rear inner walls of the material box (3) are fixed with positioning strips (22), and a connecting rod (23) passes through the opposite side of the positioning strip (22), and a shielding member (24) is connected to the opposite side of the connecting rod (23); the right inner wall of the material box (3) is connected to a limit slide bar (26), and the limit slide bar (26) is connected to a positioning frame (27); The middle of the material discharge guide groove (17) is provided with a mounting groove (32), and an auxiliary material discharge plate (33) is arranged inside the mounting groove (32). The lower end of the left side of the auxiliary material discharge plate (33) is connected to a supporting connecting rod (35), and the lower end of the supporting connecting rod (35) is connected to the material discharge box (3).
2. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rods (6) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cutting support frame (5), and positioning grooves (39) are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the cutting support frame (5), and both ends of the first movable plate (7) extend into the interior of the positioning grooves (39), the first movable plate (7) is slidably connected to the positioning grooves (39), and the lower ends of both sides of the first movable plate (7) are connected to the second movable plates (12).
3. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed guide plate (9) is bolted to the positioning seat (10), and the positioning seat (10) is rotatably connected to the feed guide roller (11), and the feed guide roller (11) and the positioning seat (10) are distributed in an equidistant array.
4. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the right side of the support platform (1) are rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (14), and the opposite side of the transmission shaft (14) is connected to an internal power roller of the loading conveyor belt (4). The outside of the transmission shaft (14) is connected to a first gear (15), and the left end of the second movable plate (12) is connected to a first rack (13), and the first rack (13) is meshingly connected to the first gear (15).
5. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first gear (15) is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (14); a ratchet groove (40) is provided inside the first gear (15); a ratchet pawl (41) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (14); the ratchet pawl (41) is meshedly connected to the ratchet groove (40); and a reset spring (42) is connected between the ratchet pawl (41) and the transmission shaft (14).
6. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left ends of the supporting unloading plate (16) are connected to second gears (30), the right end of the second movable plate (12) is connected to a second rack (31), and the second rack (31) is meshingly connected to the second gear (30), the right end of the unloading limit plate (18) is slidably connected to a buffer plate (20), and the upper end surface of the buffer plate (20) is covered with a rubber plate, and the lower end of the buffer plate (20) is provided with an array of energy absorbing springs (21), and the upper and lower ends of the energy absorbing springs (21) are respectively connected to the buffer plate (20) and the inner wall of the unloading box (3).
7. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary material removal plate (33) is snap-connected with the mounting groove (32), and the upper end surface of the auxiliary material removal plate (33) is flush with the inner wall of the material removal guide groove (17), limiting slide grooves (34) are provided on both sides of the mounting groove (32), and the right end of the auxiliary material removal plate (33) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (34), and the auxiliary material removal plate (33) and the limiting slide groove (34) form a rotating structure, a through-type slide groove is provided inside the mounting groove (32), and the upper end of the support connecting rod (35) extends into the inside of the through-type slide groove, and the upper end of the support connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary material removal plate (33).
8. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning bar (22) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (23); a return spring (25) is provided inside the positioning bar (22); and two ends of the return spring (25) are respectively connected to the connecting rod (23) and the inner wall of the positioning bar (22); the connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the shielding member (24); and the shielding member (24) is designed to be spherical.
9. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The right end of the supporting blanking plate (16) is connected to a supporting seat (36), the right end of the supporting seat (36) is connected to a positioning shaft (37), and both ends of the positioning shaft (37) are rotatably connected to blanking squeezing rollers (38).
10. The automatic metal sheet cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The positioning frame (27) is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar (26), and a material discharge groove (29) is provided in the middle of the positioning frame (27). The limiting slide bar (26) is symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the positioning frame (27), and a positioning spring (28) is sleeved on the right end of the limiting slide bar (26), and the two ends of the positioning spring (28) are respectively connected to the positioning frame (27) and the inner wall of the material discharge box (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for batch stamping and cutting of metal sheets
CN112719419B