Marking machine for outdoor electric meter shell production
By adopting a combined structure of clamping base and movable pressure plate seat in the marking machine, the problems of poor flexibility and complex operation of existing marking machine fixtures are solved, and flexible clamping and precise positioning of electric meter cases of different sizes are achieved, thereby improving the marking efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510379145.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When marking the electric meter case, the existing marking machines have poor fixtures and cannot quickly adjust to suit different sizes of electric meter cases. The operation steps are complicated and are not convenient for users to use.
A marking machine for the production of outdoor electric meter case is designed, and a combined structure of clamping base and movable pressure plate seat is adopted. Through multiple fixed clamping bases, air cavity, elastic corrugated tubes and magnetic plates of different lengths, flexible clamping and precise positioning of electric meter cases of different sizes is achieved.
It improves the flexibility and operational convenience of the marking machine, and can conveniently locate and mark electric meter cases of different sizes, improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119870726A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marking machines, and in particular to a marking machine for producing outdoor electric meter shells. Background Art
[0002] The marking machine for outdoor meter case production is a highly efficient equipment designed specifically for meter case identification. The laser marking machine generates a high-energy laser beam through a laser generator, focuses it and acts on the surface of the meter case, and uses the interaction between the laser and the material to produce a permanent mark.
[0003] When a laser marking machine is marking an electric meter case, it needs to position the electric meter case. The traditional fixture is not only inflexible and cannot be quickly adjusted according to different sizes of electric meter cases, but also has complicated operation steps and is not convenient for users. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an outdoor electric meter case fixture for marking machines that is flexible and easy to operate. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production, comprising a marking machine body, a laser marking component movably arranged on the marking machine body, and a clamping base arranged on the marking machine body below the laser marking component; The clamping assembly is provided in four groups, and clamping assemblies are provided on all four sides of the clamping base toward the middle, and each group of clamping assemblies is composed of a plurality of fixed clamp seats of different lengths, and air cavities are provided inside the fixed clamp seats, and a plurality of second pressing pieces are movably provided on the fixed clamp seat in the middle, and the second pressing pieces on the fixed clamp seats on both sides decrease in sequence, and a movable pressure plate seat is movably provided on the fixed clamp seat; The magnetic plates are all located in the fixed clamp seat and move vertically, the magnetic plates are all connected to the support rods through the connecting plates and the connecting seats, and the support rods are all extended from the top of the fixed clamp seat; The bottom of the square handle is fixedly connected to the support rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the square handle, and a plurality of first pressing members are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod; The fixed bases are all located at the bottom of the fixed clamp base and have the same length as the fixed clamp base. The corresponding magnetic plates in the fixed bases are all adapted to be provided with movable magnets adapted to attract each other, and locking strips are provided on both sides of the fixed bases for vertical movement through levers.
[0006] In addition, the preferred structure is that a plurality of fixing seats are fixedly arranged in the clamping base, a first pressing groove is opened on the top of each fixing seat, the first pressing groove is adapted to the first pressing piece, a vertically penetrating vertical rod cavity is opened in the middle of each fixing seat, and a clamp seat cavity is adapted to be opened corresponding to the fixed clamp seats in the clamping base.
[0007] In addition, the preferred structure is that the top of the clamping base is located below the square handle and is provided with a matching handle clamping cavity, the inner wall of the handle clamping cavity is fixedly provided with a silicone pad, and the bottom of the handle clamping cavity in the clamping base is provided with a connecting rod cavity corresponding to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is adapted to be located in the connecting rod cavity and moves vertically, and the connecting rod cavity is connected with the vertical rod cavity; A plurality of vertical rods are fixedly arranged upward on the top of the connecting rods. The vertical rods are adapted to pass through the vertical rod cavities, and the tops of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the first pressing pieces.
[0008] In addition, a preferred structure is that a plurality of guide cross columns are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed clamp seat, the movable pressure plate seat is guided and moved by the guide cross columns, and elastic anti-skid pads are fixedly provided on the movable pressure plate seat.
[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that an air cavity is provided inside the fixed clamp seat, the communicating opening of the air cavity is connected to an elastic bellows, and the other end of the elastic bellows is closed and connected to the movable pressure plate seat.
[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that the corresponding second pressing piece on the fixed clamp seat is adapted to be provided with a second pressing groove, and a plurality of guide columns are fixed vertically downward at the bottom of the second pressing piece, and the guide columns all pass through the second pressing groove and are inserted into the air inlet cavity, and the bottoms of the guide columns are fixedly connected to the top piece, and the magnetic plates are guided and moved by the guide columns.
[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that the magnetic plates are connected by connecting plates, the corresponding guide columns on the magnetic plates are adapted to be provided with guide cavities, connected lifting cavities are provided on both sides of the guide cavities, and the corresponding lifting cavities on both sides of the guide columns are adapted to be provided with lifting pieces.
[0012] In addition, a preferred structure is that a plurality of through cavities are provided at the bottom of the fixing clamp seat, elastic diaphragms are fixedly provided above the through cavities for blocking the air cavity from communicating with the outside, and the through cavities are adapted to be located at the bottom of the magnetic plate.
[0013] In addition, a preferred structure is that a plurality of magnet cavities are opened downward on the top of the fixed base, movable magnets are arranged in the magnet cavities, the magnet cavities are adapted to be located below the through cavity, and the tops of the movable magnets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic diaphragm.
[0014] In addition, a preferred structure is that the fixed base is provided with connected side cavities on both sides of the magnet cavity, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged in each side cavity, and a lever is rotatably arranged on each fixed shaft; One end of the lever is located at the bottom of the movable magnet, and the corresponding lever at the bottom of the movable magnet is adapted to open a pressure cavity, the other end of the lever is adapted to be located at the bottom of the locking strip, and a plurality of wedge-shaped clips are fixedly provided on the top of the locking strip, and the bottom of the movable pressure plate seat is adapted to open a wedge-shaped clip cavity corresponding to the wedge-shaped clips.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the electric meter case can be marked by the laser marking component on the marking machine body, and the electric meter cases of different sizes can be clamped by the movable setting of multiple movable pressure plate seats in the clamping base, which has high flexibility and is easy to operate, making it convenient for workers to position and mark the electric meter case. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping base proposed in the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after the fixed base and the clamping assembly are hidden; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping base; Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged detail view of the handle cavity in FIG. Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the square handle proposed in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed base and the clamping assembly proposed in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed base and the fixed clamping base proposed in the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the split structure between the fixed base and the fixed clamp seat; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed clamp seat; Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure after the second pressing member and the magnetic plate are hidden; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second pressing member, the magnetic plate and the supporting rod proposed in the present invention; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second pressing member proposed in the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic plate and the support rod proposed in the present invention; Fig.15 for Fig.14 An enlarged detail of the guide cavity in FIG. Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed base proposed in the present invention; Fig.17 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure after the movable magnet is hidden; Fig.18 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of explosion structure in ; Fig.19 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the movable magnet proposed in the present invention; Fig. 20 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the movable pressing plate seat proposed in the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1 marking machine body, 11 laser marking assembly, 2 clamping base, 21 clamping base cavity, 22 handle card cavity, 221 silicone pad, 222 connecting rod cavity, 23 fixed base, 231 first pressing groove, 232 vertical rod cavity, 3 square handle, 31 support rod, 311 connecting base, 32 connecting rod, 321 vertical rod, 322 first pressing piece, 4 fixed base, 40 active magnet, 401 pressing cavity, 41 magnet cavity, 42 side cavity, 421 fixed shaft , 422 lever, 43 locking strip, 431 wedge-shaped clamp, 5 clamping assembly, 51 fixed clamp seat, 52 elastic bellows, 53 movable pressure plate seat, 531 wedge-shaped clamp cavity, 532 elastic anti-slip pad, 54 second pressure groove, 55 second pressure piece, 551 top piece, 552 guide column, 553 lifting piece, 56 magnetic plate, 561 connecting plate, 562 guide cavity, 563 lifting cavity, 57 guide cross column, 58 through cavity, 581 elastic diaphragm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] See also Figure 1 A laser marking component 11 is movably arranged on the marking machine body 1, and a clamping base 2 is arranged on the marking machine body 1 below the laser marking component 11. In the process of using the device, the electric meter case can be fixedly clamped by the clamping base 2, and then the laser marking component 11 can be moved by the moving component on the marking machine body 1, so that the electric meter case can be marked by the laser marking component 11.
[0020] The laser marking component 11 interacts with the surface of the material through a high-energy laser beam, and utilizes the high energy density after the laser is focused to cause physical and chemical changes such as ablation, oxidation or discoloration of the material, thereby leaving a permanent mark. It is worth noting that the specific structure of the marking machine body 1 and the laser marking component 11 and the marking method thereof are all prior art, so they are not elaborated in detail in the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 2-6 A square handle 3 is vertically movably provided on the top of the clamping base 2, and a handle clamping cavity 22 is adapted to the square handle 3 at the top of the clamping base 2. A plurality of connecting rods 32 are fixedly provided on the bottom of the square handle 3, and a plurality of vertical rods 321 are fixedly provided vertically upward on the top of the connecting rod 32.
[0022] The connecting rod cavity 222 is adapted to be opened in the clamping base 2 corresponding to the connecting rod 32. The height of the connecting rod cavity 222 is relatively high, so that when the square handle 3 moves vertically, the connecting rod 32 can also be located in the connecting rod cavity 222 and move vertically, thereby driving the vertical rod 321 and the first pressing piece 322 to move vertically synchronously. In addition, a silicone anti-skid pad is provided on the inner wall of the connecting rod cavity 222, so that when the connecting rod 32 is located at a high position in the connecting rod cavity 222, it will not automatically fall down due to gravity, but requires external force to move downward.
[0023] A plurality of fixed seats 23 are fixedly arranged on the clamping base 2, and a first pressing groove 231 adapted to the first pressing piece 322 is opened on the top of the fixed seat 23, and a vertical rod cavity 232 is vertically opened in the middle of each fixed seat 23, and the two ends of the vertical rod cavity 232 are respectively connected with the first pressing groove 231 and the connecting rod cavity 222. This allows the vertical rod 321 on the connecting rod 32 to pass through the vertical rod cavity 232 and be fixedly connected with the first pressing piece 322 above the first pressing groove 231, so that the vertical movement of the square handle 3 can drive the connecting rod 32, the vertical rod 321 and the first pressing piece 322 to move vertically synchronously.
[0024] The inner wall of the handle clamping cavity 22 is paved with a silicone pad 221. The silicone pad 221 can support the square handle 3 under normal circumstances to prevent the square handle 3 from falling into the handle clamping cavity 22. When the square handle 3 is subjected to external force, it can be pressed into the handle clamping cavity 22. At this time, the silicone pad 221 can enhance the friction force of the square handle 3 in the handle clamping cavity 22, so that the square handle 3 can be stably clamped in the handle clamping cavity 22. The top of the silicone pad 221 is chamfered so that the square handle 3 can be pressed into the handle clamping cavity 22 when subjected to external force.
[0025] When the square handle 3 is located above the handle cavity 22, the silicone pads 221 on both sides can support the square handle 3. This can prevent the square handle 3 from falling into the handle cavity 22 due to its own gravity and the gravity of the connecting rod 32, the vertical rod 321, and the first pressing piece 322. At this time, the square handle 3 is located above the handle cavity 22, and the first pressing piece 322 is also adapted to be located above the first pressing groove 231.
[0026] When the user presses the electric meter case to position it on the clamping base 2, the electric meter case can press the first pressing piece 322, so that the first pressing piece 322 can be pressed into the first pressing groove 231 through the electric meter case. At this time, the square handle 3, the connecting rod 32 and the vertical rod 321 can be driven to move downward synchronously through the first pressing piece 322. At this time, the square handle 3 can move into the handle clamping cavity 22 due to the downward force, and the friction force of the square handle 3 in the handle clamping cavity 22 can be increased through the silicone pads 221 on both sides, so that the square handle 3 can be stably clamped in the handle clamping cavity 22, so that the support rods 31 on the square handle 3 can be driven to move downward synchronously.
[0027] See also Figure 2-3 , 7-12, 20, a clamping seat cavity 21 is opened on the inner wall around the clamping base 2, and the clamping components 5 are fixedly installed in the clamping seat cavity 21.
[0028] There are four groups of clamping assemblies 5. In this embodiment, each group of clamping assemblies 5 is composed of seven fixed clamping seats 51. The fixed clamping seat 51 in the middle is the longest, and five second pressing members 55 are arranged above it. The second pressing members 55 on the fixed clamping seats 51 on both sides decrease in number and length.
[0029] The fixed clamp seat 51 is provided with an air cavity inside, and the communicating port of the air cavity is connected with an elastic bellows 52, and the other end of the elastic bellows 52 is in a closed state. The movable pressure plate seat 53 is fixedly connected to the closed end of the elastic bellows 52, so that when the air cavity is occupied and the volume is reduced, the elastic bellows 52 can be extended due to the gas pressure, thereby driving the movable pressure plate seat 53 to move.
[0030] A plurality of guide crossbars 57 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed clamp seat 51, and both sides of the bottom of the movable pressure plate seat 53 are guided and moved by the guide crossbars 57. The movable pressure plate seat 53 is fixedly arranged with elastic anti-skid pads 532, which can not only improve the pressure setting and positioning effect of the movable pressure plate seat 53 on the electric meter case, but also enable the movable pressure plate seat 53 to adapt to the uneven parts of the electric meter case.
[0031] The top of the fixed clamp seat 51 is provided with a plurality of second pressing grooves 54 downwardly, and a plurality of second pressing members 55 are movably arranged in the second pressing grooves 54. The bottom of the second pressing members 55 are provided with a plurality of guide columns 552 fixed downwardly and vertically, and the guide columns 552 pass through the second pressing grooves 54 and are inserted into the air inlet cavity, and the bottoms of the guide columns 552 are fixedly connected to the top member 551. By setting the top member 551, the movable magnet 40 can be pushed back into the magnet cavity 41 when it moves downward.
[0032] It is worth noting that the plug holes of the second pressing groove 54 corresponding to the guide pillars 552 are all provided with sealing members in the prior art to prevent gas leakage in the air cavity. A damping pad is provided on the inner wall of the sealing member. Through the effect of the damping pad on the guide pillars 552, the second pressing member 55 can be stably located above the second pressing groove 54, and will not fall into the second pressing groove 54 by its own gravity, so that it can only be moved by external force. This is all prior art, so it will not be described in detail.
[0033] The corresponding second pressing pieces 55 in the fixing clamp seat 51 are all equipped with magnetic plates 56 . The magnetic plates 56 are all guided to move by the guide columns 552 , and the magnetic plates 56 in the same fixing clamp seat 51 are all connected by the connecting plates 561 .
[0034] The bottom of the fixing clamp seat 51 is provided with a through cavity 58, which is located below the magnetic plate 56, and an elastic diaphragm 581 is installed on the through cavity 58. The elastic diaphragm 581 can ensure the sealing inside the air cavity.
[0035] A connecting seat 311 is vertically movable in the fixing clamp seat 51, and the top of the connecting seat 311 is connected to the support rod 31, and the top of the support rod 31 extends out of the fixing clamp seat 51 and is connected to the square handle 3. The side of the connecting seat 311 is connected to the magnetic plate 56 through the connecting plate 561, so that the magnetic plates 56 and the square handle 3 in all the fixing clamp seats 51 can be fixedly connected together through the support rod 31 and the connecting seat 311, so that the magnetic plates 56 can move vertically synchronously with the square handle 3. In addition, the holes on the fixing clamp seat 51 corresponding to the insertion of the support rod 31 are also provided with sealing members in the prior art to ensure the sealing effect inside the air cavity.
[0036] See also Figure 13-15 , the magnetic plate 56 is adapted to be provided with a guide cavity 562 corresponding to the guide column 552, and both sides of the guide cavity 562 are provided with a connected lifting cavity 563, and both sides of the guide column 552 are adapted to be provided with a lifting member 553 corresponding to the lifting cavity 563. The adaptation setting between the guide cavity 562 and the guide column 552 can improve the stability of the magnetic plate 56 during the movement process.
[0037] Through the adaptation arrangement between the lifting cavity 563 and the lifting member 553, when the magnetic plate 56 moves upward, the lifting cavity 563 can push the lifting member 553 upward, so that the lifting member 553 can drive the guide column 552, the lifting member 551 and the second pressing member 55 to move upward synchronously. In this way, when the magnetic plate 56 moves upward, the second pressing member 55 can be pushed upward and reset from the second pressing groove 54. And the damping pad can prevent the pushed-out second pressing member 55 from automatically falling due to gravity by the action of the guide column 552.
[0038] See also Fig. 9 , 16 -19, the fixed base 4 is fixedly installed below the fixed clamp seat 51, and a plurality of magnet cavities 41 are opened on the fixed base 4. The magnet cavities 41 are all located below the through cavity 58. Active magnets 40 that are adapted to and attracted to the magnetic plate 56 are arranged in the magnet cavities 41, and the tops of the active magnets 40 are fixedly connected to the elastic diaphragm 581.
[0039] The fixed base 4 is provided with side cavities 42 on both sides of the magnet cavity 41, and a fixed shaft 421 is provided in the side cavities 42. A lever 422 is rotatably provided on the fixed shaft 421. One end of the lever 422 is located at the bottom of the movable magnet 40, and a pressure cavity 401 is adapted to be provided at the bottom of the movable magnet 40 corresponding to the lever 422.
[0040] A locking strip 43 is vertically movably provided at the top of the other end of the lever 422, and a plurality of wedge-shaped clips 431 are fixedly provided at the top of the locking strip 43, and wedge-shaped clip cavities 531 are adapted to be opened at the bottom of both sides of the movable pressure plate seat 53 corresponding to the wedge-shaped clips 431 on the locking strip 43.
[0041] When the movable magnet 40 moves downward, it can press one end of the lever 422 downward through the pressure cavity 401. In this way, the locking strip 43 can be pushed upward through the other end of the lever 422, so that the wedge-shaped clamping piece 431 on the locking strip 43 can be pushed into the wedge-shaped clamping cavity 531 on the movable pressure plate seat 53, so that the movable pressure plate seat 53 can be fixed through the adaption clamping between the wedge-shaped clamping piece 431 and the wedge-shaped clamping cavity 531, so as to improve the clamping effect of the movable pressure plate seat 53 on the meter case.
[0042] It is worth noting that both ends of the lever 422 are not fixedly connected to the pressure chamber 401 and the locking strip 43, but are only located below the pressure chamber 401 and the locking strip 43, so as to drive the locking strip 43 to move through the vertical movement of the pressure chamber 401. And because the moving distance of the locking strip 43 is short, the rotation angle of the end of the lever 422 is sufficient to drive the locking strip 43 to move vertically. And both sides of the side chamber 42 and the locking strip 43 are adapted to be provided with corresponding guides and guide grooves to improve the stability of the locking strip 43 during the vertical movement.
[0043] In this embodiment, the marking process of the electric meter housing can be realized by the laser marking assembly 11 on the marking machine body 1. This is the prior art, so it will not be described in detail.
[0044] When the user is marking the meter case, he only needs to place the meter case in the middle of the clamping base 2 and press the meter case downwards. At this time, the first pressing member 322 can be pressed into the first pressing groove 231 through the meter case, and the second pressing member 55 can be pressed into the second pressing groove 54 at the same time.
[0045] When the first pressing piece 322 moves downward into the first pressing groove 231, the vertical rod 321 and the connecting rod 32 move downward synchronously, thereby driving the square handle 3 to move downward into the handle cavity 22, and driving the supporting rod 31 and the connecting seat 311 to move downward synchronously through the square handle 3.
[0046] At this time, the movement of the connecting seat 311 can drive all the magnetic plates 56 in the fixed clamp seat 51 to move downward synchronously. When the magnetic plates 56 move downward to the bottom, the distance between the magnetic plates 56 and the movable magnets 40 is close, so that the movable magnets 40 can be attracted upward by the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plates 56 and the movable magnets 40. At this time, the movable magnets 40 pass through the through cavity 58 and move upward into the fixed clamp seat 51, and through the setting of the elastic diaphragm 581, the movable magnets 40 cannot enter the air cavity, but squeeze the volume of the air cavity by moving upward.
[0047] When the volume of the air cavity is compressed, the elastic bellows 52 can be extended due to the gas pressure, thereby driving the movable pressure plate seat 53 to move, so that the electric meter case can be pressed by the elastic anti-slip pad 532 on the movable pressure plate seat 53.
[0048] Furthermore, when the electric meter case presses the first pressing member 322 into the first pressing groove 231, the second pressing member 55 at the bottom thereof can also be simultaneously pressed into the second pressing groove 54. When the second pressing member 55 moves downward, it can drive the guide column 552 and the top member 551 to move downward synchronously. When the top member 551 moves downward, it can support the elastic diaphragm 581 on the through cavity 58 to prevent the movable magnet 40 below the through cavity 58 from moving upward through the magnetic attraction force and being attracted to the magnetic plate 56.
[0049] The advantage of this is that by pressing the first pressing piece 322 into the first pressing groove 231, all the magnetic plates 56 can be moved downward, so that all the active magnets 40 are attracted upward by magnetic attraction, thereby squeezing the air cavity and moving the active pressing plate seat 53. However, due to the volume limitation of the electric meter case, it can only press the second pressing piece 55 at the bottom of itself into the second pressing groove 54, so that it can only push the top piece 551 at the bottom downward, so that part of the active magnet 40 can be prevented from moving upward by magnetic attraction and being attracted to the magnetic plate 56 by part of the top piece 551. In this way, the amount of upward movement of the active magnet 40 can be controlled according to the actual volume of the electric meter case, so as to achieve the regulation of the squeezing volume of the air cavity, thereby achieving the regulation of the moving distance of the active pressing plate seat 53. So that the elastic anti-skid pad 532 on the active pressing plate seat 53 can achieve the pressing of the electric meter case without moving too much distance.
[0050] For example, the longest fixed clamp seat 51 in this embodiment is provided with five second pressing members 55, magnetic plates 56 and movable magnets 40, and the five movable magnets 40 can be attracted upward by moving the magnetic plates 56. At this time, if the electric meter case presses two second pressing members 55, the two movable magnets 40 can be pushed downward by the push member 551, and only three movable magnets 40 can squeeze the air cavity. The moving distance of the movable pressing plate seat 53 is longer, so as to realize the pressing of the electric meter case with a smaller volume.
[0051] If the meter case presses three second pressing pieces 55, the three movable magnets 40 can be pushed downward by the top piece 551, and only two movable magnets 40 can squeeze the air cavity. The moving distance of the movable pressing plate seat 53 is short, so as to realize the pressing of a larger meter case.
[0052] Furthermore, when the top member 551 presses the movable magnet 40 downward, one end of the lever 422 can be pressed downward through the pressure cavity 401 at the bottom of the movable magnet 40, thereby driving the other end of the lever 422 to lift up to push the locking strip 43 upward. At this time, since the movable pressure plate seat 53 has moved to the side of the electric meter case and presses the electric meter case, when the locking strip 43 moves upward, the wedge-shaped clamping member 431 at the top can be automatically clamped into the wedge-shaped clamping cavity 531 at the bottom of the movable pressure plate seat 53 to fix the movable pressure plate seat 53, thereby enhancing the pressing effect of the movable pressure plate seat 53 on the electric meter case. In this way, the electric meter case can be firmly limited by the pressing of the movable pressure plate seat 53 on the multiple fixed clamp seats 51, and the marking process of the electric meter case can be realized by the laser marking component 11.
[0053] It is worth noting that since there are more wedge-shaped cavities 531 at the bottom of the movable pressure plate seat 53, there are also multiple wedge-shaped clamps 431 on the top of the locking strip 43, and only the locking strip 43 under the second pressure piece 55 pressed down by the meter case can be lifted up by the lever 422. Therefore, when the movable pressure plate seat 53 is pressed against the meter case, there are always wedge-shaped clamps 431 to fix the movable pressure plate seat 53.
[0054] Furthermore, when the user needs to take out the meter case after marking, he only needs to pull the square handle 3 upward from the handle clamping cavity 22. At this time, the support rod 31, the connecting seat 311 and the magnetic plate 56 can be driven to move upward synchronously through the movement of the square handle 3. In this way, the distance between the magnetic plate 56 and the active magnet 40 can be increased to release the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate 56 and the active magnet 40, so that the active magnet 40 can fall back into the magnet cavity 41 by its own gravity. At this time, the active magnet 40 no longer squeezes the air cavity, and the elastic bellows 52 can drive the active pressure plate seat 53 to automatically reset by its own elastic force.
[0055] And when the magnetic plate 56 moves upward, it can drive the lifting member 553 to move upward through the lifting cavity 563, so that the lifting member 553 can drive the guide column 552, the top member 551 and the second pressure member 55 to move upward synchronously, thereby realizing the resetting of the second pressure member 55.
[0056] The square handle 3 can also drive the connecting rod 32, the vertical rod 321 and the first pressing piece 322 to move upward synchronously, so that the first pressing piece 322 can be reset and the electric meter case can be lifted upward by the first pressing piece 322. At this time, the user can directly take out the electric meter case.
[0057] After the square handle 3 is moved out of the handle cavity 22, the silicone pad 221 can automatically reset to support the square handle 3 again. The height of the square handle 3 is greater than the height of the handle cavity 22, and the sides of the square handle 3 are provided with anti-slip pads to facilitate the user to take out the square handle 3.
[0058] Furthermore, the second pressing member 55 can be prevented from falling downward by disposing the damping member in the sealing member on the second pressing groove 54. This is a prior art, so no further details will be given.
[0059] It is worth noting that when the first pressing member 322 and the second pressing member 55 move downward synchronously, the movable magnet 40 is first attracted upward by the magnetic plate 56, and the movable pressing plate seat 53 moves first. Then the top member 551 can be released from the movable magnet 40 and pressed downward, and the movable pressing plate seat 53 is locked and fixed by the locking strip 43. Therefore, there is no problem that the movable pressing plate seat 53 cannot be moved to the correct position due to the locking of the locking strip 43.
[0060] In the present invention, the electric meter case can be marked by the laser marking component 11 on the marking machine body 1, and the electric meter cases of different sizes can be clamped by the movable setting of multiple movable pressure plate seats 53 in the clamping base 2, which has high flexibility and is easy to operate, making it convenient for staff to position and mark the electric meter case.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production, characterized in that: include: A marking machine body (1), wherein a laser marking component (11) is movably arranged on the marking machine body (1), and a clamping base (2) is arranged on the marking machine body (1) below the laser marking component (11); Clamping components (5), wherein four groups of the clamping components (5) are provided, and clamping components (5) are provided on all four sides of the clamping base (2) toward the middle, and each group of the clamping components (5) is composed of a plurality of fixed clamping seats (51) of different lengths, and an air cavity is provided inside the fixed clamping seats (51), and a plurality of second pressing members (55) are movably provided on the fixed clamping seat (51) in the middle, and the second pressing members (55) on the fixed clamping seats (51) on both sides decrease in sequence, and a movable pressure plate seat (53) is movably provided on the fixed clamping seat (51); A magnetic plate (56), each of the magnetic plates (56) is located in the fixed clamp seat (51) and moves vertically, each of the magnetic plates (56) is connected to the support rod (31) via a connecting plate (561) and a connecting seat (331), and each of the support rods (31) extends from the top of the fixed clamp seat (51); A square handle (3), wherein the bottom of the square handle (3) is fixedly connected to the support rod (31), a connecting rod (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the square handle (3), and a plurality of first pressing members (322) are fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (32); A fixed base (4), wherein the fixed base (4) is located at the bottom of the fixed clamp base (51) and has the same length as the fixed clamp base (51), and corresponding magnetic plates (56) in the fixed base (4) are adapted to be provided with movable magnets (40) adapted to attract each other, and locking strips (43) are provided on both sides of the fixed base (4) for vertical movement via levers (422).
2. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed seats (23) are fixedly arranged in the clamping base (2), the top of each of the fixed seats (23) is provided with a first pressing groove (231), each of the first pressing grooves (231) is adapted to fit with a first pressing member (322), a vertically penetrating vertical rod cavity (232) is provided in the middle of each of the fixed seats (23), and a clamping seat cavity (21) is adapted to fit the corresponding fixed clamping seats (51) in the clamping base (2).
3. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the clamping base (2) is provided with an adapted handle clamping cavity (22) below the square handle (3), and a silicone pad (221) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the handle clamping cavity (22). The clamping base (2) is provided with a connected connecting rod cavity (222) corresponding to the connecting rod (32) at the bottom of the handle clamping cavity (22), and the connecting rod (32) is adapted to be located in the connecting rod cavity (222) for vertical movement, and the connecting rod cavity (222) is connected to the vertical rod cavity (232); A plurality of vertical rods (321) are fixedly arranged upward on the top of the connecting rod (32), the vertical rods (321) are adapted to pass through the vertical rod cavity (232), and the tops of the vertical rods (321) are fixedly connected to the first pressing piece (322).
4. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide cross columns (57) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed clamp seat (51), the movable pressure plate seat (53) is guided to move by the guide cross columns (57), and an elastic anti-skid pad (532) is fixedly arranged on the movable pressure plate seat (53).
5. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed clamp seat (51) is provided with an air cavity inside, the communication opening of the air cavity is connected to an elastic bellows (52), and the other end of the elastic bellows (52) is closed and connected to the movable pressure plate seat (53).
6. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed clamp seat (51) is adapted to be provided with a second pressing groove (54) corresponding to the second pressing piece (55), and a plurality of guide columns (552) are fixedly and vertically arranged downwardly on the bottom of the second pressing piece (55), and the guide columns (552) pass through the second pressing groove (54) and are inserted into the air inlet cavity, the bottom of the guide columns (552) is fixedly connected to the top piece (551), and the magnetic plate (56) is guided and moved by the guide columns (552).
7. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic plates (56) are connected to each other via a connecting plate (561); the magnetic plates (56) are adapted to be provided with guide cavities (562) corresponding to the guide columns (552); both sides of the guide cavities (562) are provided with connected lifting cavities (563); and both sides of the guide columns (552) are adapted to be provided with lifting members (553) corresponding to the lifting cavities (563).
8. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed clamp seat (51) is provided with a plurality of through cavities (58), and an elastic diaphragm (581) is fixedly arranged above the through cavities (58) for blocking the air cavity from communicating with the outside, and the through cavities (58) are adapted to be located at the bottom of the magnetic plate (56).
9. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the fixed base (4) is provided with a plurality of magnet cavities (41) extending downwards, and movable magnets (40) are arranged in the magnet cavities (41). The magnet cavities (41) are adapted to be located below the through cavity (58), and the tops of the movable magnets (40) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic diaphragm (581).
10. A marking machine for outdoor electric meter case production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixed base (4) is provided with connected side cavities (42) on both sides of the magnet cavity (41), a fixed shaft (421) is fixedly arranged in the side cavities (42), and a lever (422) is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft (421); One end of the lever (422) is located at the bottom of the movable magnet (40), and the bottom of the movable magnet (40) corresponds to the lever (422) and is adapted to be provided with a pressure cavity (401). The other end of the lever (422) is adapted to be located at the bottom of the locking strip (43), and a plurality of wedge-shaped clamping members (431) are fixedly provided on the top of the locking strip (43), and the bottom of the movable pressure plate seat (53) corresponds to the wedge-shaped clamping members (431) and is adapted to be provided with a wedge-shaped clamping cavity (531).