Burr removing equipment for circuit breaker shell
By designing a circuit breaker shell deburring equipment with movable grinding wheels and rotating clamps, the problems of low processing efficiency and relying on manual adjustments in existing equipment are solved, and efficient and stable deburring treatment is achieved, which is suitable for large-scale production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510368938.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit breaker shell deburring equipment has low processing efficiency and cannot meet the needs of mass production. Relying on manual adjustments leads to instability in processing, increasing the risk of product damage.
A circuit breaker housing deburring device is designed, using grinding wheels that can move horizontally and vertically, combined with a rotating clamp plate, which can easily reach all sides of the base, and the clamping assembly ensures stability of the workpiece and improves grinding accuracy and safety.
It greatly improves the efficiency of deburring, reduces the dependence of manual adjustment, reduces the risk of artificial errors and product damage, ensures the stability and consistency of the treatment effect, is suitable for large-scale production, and improves the overall efficiency and reliability of the production line.
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Figure CN119871145A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of circuit breaker processing, and in particular to a circuit breaker housing deburring device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic circuit breakers are key components in power distribution systems, and the manufacturing quality of their bases and shell covers is critical. The base is usually produced using an injection molding process, which, while bringing efficient production, will inevitably leave some burrs on the base surface. These burrs not only affect the appearance quality of the product, but may also have an adverse effect on the electrical and mechanical properties of the circuit breaker. Therefore, deburring the base surface is an indispensable part of the production process.
[0003] However, existing deburring equipment faces certain limitations when dealing with base burrs. Specifically, the equipment can usually only deburr one side of the base. Once the burrs on that side are removed, the staff needs to manually adjust the clamping state of the base so that the other side can be treated in the same way. This processing method that relies on manual adjustment is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to human errors, resulting in unstable processing results.
[0004] This limitation is particularly prominent in mass production. As production demand increases, the frequency and time cost of manual adjustments also increase, seriously restricting the improvement of production efficiency. In addition, manual adjustments may increase the risk of product damage, further affecting the stability and reliability of the production line, and there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a circuit breaker casing deburring device to solve the problem that the deburring processing efficiency of the plastic shell base in the above-mentioned related technology is low and cannot meet the needs of mass production.
[0006] The circuit breaker housing deburring device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A deburring device for a circuit breaker casing comprises a base, a grinding wheel located above the base, and a first power member that drives the grinding wheel to rotate, and a second power member that drives the grinding wheel to move in the horizontal and vertical directions is also provided on the base; a clamping plate is provided below the grinding wheel, and a processing through hole is opened in the middle of the clamping plate; two supporting plates are relatively fixed on the base, and the opposite side surfaces of the clamping plate are respectively rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two supporting plates close to each other, and a first driving member that drives the clamping plate to rotate is fixed on the supporting plate; clamping assemblies for clamping the workpiece are provided on the opposite edges of the upper side of the clamping plate; the grinding wheel can grind the bottom side of the workpiece through the processing through hole.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the grinding wheel in the equipment can not only move in the horizontal direction, but also adjust its position in the vertical direction. At the same time, the clamping plate can rotate relative to the support plate, so that the grinding wheel can easily reach all sides of the base, including the top, bottom and sides. The clamping assembly ensures that the workpiece is stable and motionless during the grinding process, which improves the accuracy and safety of grinding. The first power part drives the grinding wheel to rotate, and the second power part is responsible for the spatial movement of the grinding wheel. The two work together to greatly improve the efficiency of deburring. In addition, the equipment reduces the reliance on manual adjustment, reduces the risk of human error and product damage, ensures the stability and consistency of the processing effect, and is very suitable for the needs of mass production, effectively improving the overall efficiency and reliability of the production line.
[0008] Optionally, a collecting box placed on the side surface of the base is provided between the two support plates, and a limiting convex plate abutting against the outer side surface of the collecting box is fixedly provided on the side surfaces of the two support plates close to each other, and the opening of the collecting box is upward and located below the clamping plate; a first through hole is provided on the upper side surface of the base, and a second through hole overlapping the first through hole is provided on the bottom side of the collecting box; a hose, a negative pressure pump and a receiving box are provided in the base, the extraction end of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the receiving box, one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the receiving box, and the other end of the hose passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second through hole.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection box arranged between the two support plates can conveniently collect the debris and dust generated during the grinding process, avoiding these impurities from polluting the equipment and the working environment. The design of the limiting convex plate ensures the stable placement of the collection box, while facilitating cleaning and replacement. The collection box cooperates with the first through hole on the base and the hose and the second through hole, so that the debris can be directly extracted by the negative pressure pump and sent to the receiving box, realizing the rapid cleaning and centralized treatment of the debris. This design not only keeps the working area clean, but also effectively reduces the downtime for cleaning, further improving production efficiency, but also reflects the concern for environmental protection and employee health, and enhances the practicality and market competitiveness of the equipment.
[0010] Optionally, the first through hole is a waist-shaped hole, the support plate is slidably disposed on the upper side of the base, and a limiting member for fixing the position of the support plate after sliding is provided above the base.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first through hole is designed as a waist-shaped hole, allowing the position of the collection box on the base to have a certain adjustment range to meet the processing requirements of workpieces of different sizes or shapes. The support plate is slidably arranged on the side of the base, and is equipped with a limiter to fix the position of the support plate after sliding. This design allows the position of the support plate to be flexibly adjusted and firmly locked. This flexible configuration improves the versatility of the equipment.
[0012] Optionally, the limit member includes a plurality of limit rods slidably arranged on the support plate along the vertical direction, a locking bolt fixing the sliding state of the limit rods, and a plurality of limit holes evenly arranged on the base for inserting the lower ends of the limit rods; a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the upper part of the limit rod, a fixing through hole is arranged on the fixing plate, and a fixing screw hole is arranged on the support plate, and the fixing screw hole coincides with the fixing through hole when the limit rod is inserted into the limit hole, and the fixing bolt can penetrate the fixing through hole and then be screwed into the fixing screw hole.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit rod is slid on the support plate in the vertical direction, and its sliding state can be fixed by the locking bolt, so that the operator can easily adjust the position of the support plate. The cooperation between the limit socket on the base and the lower end of the limit rod further ensures the accuracy and stability of the position of the support plate. At the same time, the combined design of the fixing plate, the fixing through hole, the fixing screw hole and the fixing bolt provides an additional fixing means for the limit rod, which can keep the support plate stable and not shake even in a high-intensity working environment. This design not only simplifies the process of equipment adjustment, but also improves the stability and safety of equipment operation, providing a strong guarantee for efficient and accurate deburring operations.
[0014] Optionally, a guide through hole is provided on the support plate in the vertical direction, and an extension rod penetrating the guide through hole is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the limiting rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide through hole opened in the vertical direction on the support plate cooperates with the extension rod fixed on the upper part of the limit rod, playing a guiding and supporting role, making the limit rod more stable during the sliding process and less likely to deviate or shake. This design not only helps the operator to adjust the position of the support plate more accurately, but also provides better stability when fixing, ensuring that the support plate remains stable during the processing process.
[0016] Optionally, protective plates are hinged on two opposite edges of the collection box, and the protective plates can be rotated upward to a vertical state. A positioning piece for locking the protective plates in the vertical state is provided on the support plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the hinged protective plates on the two opposite edges of the collection box can be rotated upward to a vertical state when necessary, effectively covering the opening of the collection box to prevent the debris generated during the grinding process from splashing out and causing harm to the operator or polluting the working environment. The positioning piece set on the support plate can lock the protective plate in the vertical state to ensure that it is stable and immovable, further enhancing the reliability of safety protection.
[0018] Optionally, the positioning member includes a positioning rod located between the two support plates and a positioning block fixed at one end of the positioning rod; the end of the positioning rod away from the positioning block is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod, and a positioning notch is provided on the lower side of the positioning block, and the upper edge of the protective plate is inserted into the positioning notch when the limiting rod moves down and is inserted into the limiting hole.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the limit rod moves down and inserts into the limit socket, the upper edge of the protective plate will cleverly fit into the positioning notch on the lower side of the positioning block, thereby achieving a stable locking of the protective plate. This design not only simplifies the locking operation and improves work efficiency, but also ensures the stability of the protective plate during the grinding process, effectively prevents the splashing of debris, and improves the safety performance of the equipment. At the same time, the locking mechanism is compact and easy to maintain, reflecting the ingenuity and practicality of the equipment design.
[0020] Optionally, the two vertical side surfaces opposite to the limiting protrusion are provided with adjusting rods, and the lower ends of the adjusting rods are hinged to the lower part of the limiting protrusion; the adjusting rods can be rotated downward to a horizontal state abutting against the outer side surface of the collection box; when the adjusting rods are rotated upward to a vertical state, they can abut against the lower side surface of the end of the extension rod, and the limiting rods are disengaged from the limiting socket in this state of the adjusting rods.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment rod provided on the limit convex plate can be rotated downward to a horizontal state abutting against the outer side of the collection box, thereby achieving a stable fixation of the collection box. When the collection box needs to be disassembled, the adjustment rod only needs to be rotated upward to a vertical state, at which time the adjustment rod will abut against the lower side of the end of the extension rod, and the limit rod will be pushed out of the limit socket, so that the fixation of the collection box can be easily released. This design not only simplifies the disassembly process of the collection box and improves work efficiency, but also enables operators to clean and replace the collection box more conveniently.
[0022] Optionally, an elastic clip is provided on the outer periphery of the end of the adjusting rod away from the limiting protrusion, a first groove for the elastic clip to be inserted into is formed on the limiting protrusion, and a second groove for the elastic clip to be inserted into is formed on the outer surface of the collection box.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the adjusting rod is rotated upward to a vertical state, the elastic clamp is snapped into the first groove; when it is rotated downward to a horizontal state, the elastic clamp is snapped into the second groove, thereby improving the installation stability of the adjusting rod in the two states.
[0024] Optionally, an installation cavity connected to the second through hole is provided on two opposite vertical side surfaces at the bottom of the collection box, and a sealing plate is slidably provided inside the installation cavity, and an elastic extrusion member for driving the two sealing plates to slide toward each other is fixedly provided; the outer end of the sealing plate extends to the outside of the collection box, and a clearance gap is provided on the upper side surface of the outer end of the sealing plate; the ends of the two sealing plates close to each other are inserted into the second through hole under the action of the elastic extrusion member to seal it; when the adjusting rod is rotated downward and stuck in the clearance gap, the sealing plate overcomes the elastic force of the elastic extrusion member and slides out of the second through hole.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the collection box is not installed stably, that is, the adjustment rod is not rotated downward to fit into the clearance gap at the outer end of the blocking plate, the two blocking plates tightly seal the second through hole under the action of the elastic extrusion member, effectively preventing debris from leaking out of the second through hole before the collection box is stabilized, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and safety of the working environment. Only when the collection box is correctly installed, the adjustment rod is inserted into the clearance gap, and the blocking plate overcomes the elastic force of the elastic extrusion member and slides out of the second through hole, can the corresponding collection components (such as the negative pressure pump and hose system) be normally activated to start collecting the debris generated during the grinding process. This design not only enhances the safety performance of the equipment and prevents the problem of debris leakage caused by the unstable collection box, but also ensures that the collection components are activated at the right time through the intelligent linkage mechanism, thereby improving the overall operating efficiency and practicality of the equipment.
[0026] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: The grinding wheel in the device can not only move in the horizontal direction, but also adjust its position in the vertical direction. At the same time, the clamping plate can rotate relative to the supporting plate, so that the grinding wheel can easily reach all sides of the base, including the top, bottom and both sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate and the clamping plate in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation and matching of the grinding assembly in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the installation and coordination of the collection box in Example 2 of the present application; Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation and coordination of the collection assembly in Example 2 of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the present application, which embodies the installation and coordination of the collection box, the hose and the receiving box; Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation and coordination of the collection box, the hose and the receiving box in Example 2 of the present application; Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation and cooperation of the limiter in Example 2 of the present application; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation and coordination of the limit rod and the extension rod in Example 2 of the present application; Fig.10 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation and matching of the adjustment rod in Example 2 of the present application; Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Fig.12 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation and coordination of the blocking plate in Example 2 of the present application; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the installation and cooperation of the elastic extrusion part according to Example 2 of the present application.
[0029] In the figure, 1, base; 11, support plate; 111, rotating through hole; 112, limiting convex plate; 1121, first groove; 113, guide through hole; 12, first through hole; 13, limiting plug hole; 14, adjustment rod; 141, placement groove; 15, elastic clamping member; 151, compression spring; 152, arc convex block; 2, grinding assembly; 21, grinding wheel; 22, first power member; 221, second motor; 23, second power member; 231, bracket; 232, first motor; 233, first screw; 234, cross bar; 235, motor screw structure; 236, support plate; 237, cylinder; 3, clamping assembly; 31, locking plate; 311, locking notch; 32, power source; 321 , electric cylinder; 4, clamping plate; 41, processing through hole; 42, transmission rod; 43, second gear; 5, first driving member; 51, driving motor; 52, first gear; 6, collecting assembly; 61, collecting box; 611, second through hole; 612, second groove; 613, installation cavity; 6131, limiting slide groove; 62, hose; 63, negative pressure pump; 64, containing box; 65, protective plate; 66, sealing plate; 661, making way gap; 67, elastic extrusion member; 671, spring; 672, block; 7, limiting member; 71, limiting rod; 711, fixing plate; 712, extension rod; 72, locking bolt; 8, positioning member; 81, positioning rod; 82, positioning block; 821, positioning gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Embodiment 1: Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A circuit breaker housing deburring device comprises a base 1, a grinding assembly 2 located above the base 1, wherein the grinding assembly 2 comprises a grinding wheel 21, a first power member 22 driving the grinding wheel 21 to rotate, and a second power member 23 driving the grinding wheel 21 to move in horizontal and vertical directions; A clamping plate 4 is provided below the grinding wheel 21, and a processing through hole 41 is opened in the middle of the clamping plate 4; two supporting plates 11 are relatively fixedly provided on the base 1, and the two opposite side surfaces of the clamping plate 4 are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two supporting plates 11 close to each other, and a first driving member 5 for driving the clamping plate 4 to rotate is fixedly provided on the supporting plate 11; clamping components 3 for clamping the workpiece (that is, the circuit breaker base) on the clamping plate 4 are provided on the two opposite edges on the upper side of the clamping plate 4; When the workpiece is vertically upward, the grinding wheel 21 is used to grind the upper side of the workpiece; when the clamping plate 4 is rotated ninety degrees to the left or right, the grinding wheel 21 grinds the left or right side of the workpiece; after the clamping plate 4 is flanging 180 degrees, the grinding wheel 21 can grind the bottom side of the workpiece through the processed through hole 41.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 The first driving member 5 is a driving motor 51 fixedly mounted on the side of the supporting plate 11, a first gear 52 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 51, a transmission rod 42 is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate 4, a rotating through hole 111 is opened on the supporting plate 11 for the transmission rod 42 to rotate, and a second gear 43 meshing with the first gear 52 is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the end of the rotating rod; when it is necessary to drive the clamping plate 4 to rotate, the first gear 52 and the second gear 43 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 51, thereby controlling the rotation adjustment of the clamping plate 4.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 The clamping assembly 3 includes a locking plate 31 slidably mounted on the clamping plate 4, and a power source 32 fixed on the clamping plate 4 to drive the two locking plates 31 to slide toward each other, wherein the power source 32 is an electric cylinder 321, and a locking notch 311 for the edge of the workpiece (molded shell base) to be inserted is provided on the sides of the two locking plates 31 close to each other; When grinding the workpiece, the workpiece is placed on the clamping plate 4 in advance, and then the second power member 23 drives the two locking plates 31 to slide toward each other, so that the two sides of the workpiece are clamped into the corresponding locking notches 311, so as to clamp the workpiece.
[0034] Reference Figure 3The second power member 23 includes a bracket 231 slidably mounted on the upper side of the base 1, a first motor 232 fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a first screw 233 coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 232. The reciprocating sliding of the bracket 231 is achieved through the combined structure of the first motor 232 and the first screw 233; A cross bar 234 is slidably provided on the upper side surface of the bracket 231, and a motor screw structure 235 is fixedly provided to drive the cross bar 234 to slide back and forth, and the cross bar 234 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the bracket 231; a support plate 236 is slidably provided on the cross bar 234 in the vertical direction, and a cylinder 237 is provided to drive the support plate 236 to move up and down; the first power member 22 is a second motor 221 fixedly provided on the lower part of the support plate 236, and the output shaft of the second motor 221 is vertically downward and coaxially fixedly connected with the grinding wheel 21.
[0035] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: When the device is in operation, the workpiece is placed on the clamping plate 4, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the locking plate 31 and the second power member 23 in the clamping assembly 3. The clamping plate 4 is driven by the support plate 11 and the first drive member 5 to achieve rotation at different angles, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece relative to the grinding wheel 21. In the grinding assembly 2, the second power member 23 drives the grinding wheel 21 to slide back and forth along the base 1, while the motor screw structure 235 and the cylinder 237 respectively control the movement of the grinding wheel 21 in the horizontal and vertical directions to ensure that the grinding wheel 21 can accurately reach the position where the workpiece needs to be polished. The first power member 22 is responsible for driving the grinding wheel 21 to rotate and perform the actual grinding operation. Through this structural design, the equipment can efficiently and accurately complete the deburring process on each side of the circuit breaker housing workpiece.
[0036] Embodiment 2: Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The embodiment of the present application is different from the embodiment 1 in that a collecting assembly 6 is provided on the base 1, wherein the collecting assembly 6 includes a collecting box 61 located between two supporting plates 11, and the sides of the two supporting plates 11 close to each other are integrally formed with a limiting convex plate 112 abutting against the outer side of the collecting box 61, wherein the opening of the collecting box 61 is upward and located below the clamping plate 4, and does not interfere with the rotation of the clamping plate 4; A first through hole 12 is formed on the upper side of the base 1, and a second through hole 611 that coincides with the first through hole 12 is formed on the bottom side of the collection box 61; a hose 62, a negative pressure pump 63 and a receiving box 64 are provided inside the base 1, the extraction end of the negative pressure pump 63 is fixedly connected to the receiving box 64, one end of the hose 62 is fixedly connected to the receiving box 64, and the other end of the hose 62 passes through the first through hole 12 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second through hole 611; When the grinding wheel 21 is grinding the workpiece, the collecting box 61 is pre-installed between the two supporting plates 11, and then the negative pressure pump 63 is started to create a negative pressure environment in the receiving box 64. The debris generated during grinding can fall into the collecting box 61 and flow into the receiving box 64 through the hose 62 for centralized treatment.
[0037] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the first through hole 12 is a waist-shaped hole, and the support plate 11 is slidably arranged on the upper side (dovetail slide rail) of the base 1, and a limiter 7 is arranged above the base 1 to fix the position of the support plate 11 after sliding; wherein the limiter 7 includes two limit rods 71 slidably arranged on the support plate 11 along the vertical direction, and a locking bolt 72 for fixing the sliding state of the limit rod 71, and a plurality of limit plug holes 13 for inserting the lower end of the limit rod 71 are evenly provided on the base 1; a fixing plate 711 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the upper part of the limit rod 71, a fixing through hole is provided on the fixing plate 711, and a fixing screw hole is provided on the support plate 11; When adjusting the installation position of the support plate 11, slide the support plate 11 to a certain position so that the axis of the limit rod 71 coincides with the corresponding limit hole 13, and then move the limit rod 71 downward and insert it into the limit hole 13; in this state, the fixing screw hole coincides with the fixing through hole, and finally use the fixing bolt to penetrate the fixing through hole and then screw it into the fixing screw hole.
[0038] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 A guide hole 113 is opened on the support plate 11 in the vertical direction, and an extension rod 712 penetrating the guide hole 113 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the limiting rod 71; when the limiting rod 71 slides up and down, the limiting rod 71 slides up and down along the length direction of the guide hole 113, thereby enhancing the stability of the limiting rod 71 during the sliding process.
[0039] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , protective plates 65 are hinged on the two opposite edges of the collection box 61, and the protective plates 65 can be rotated upward to a vertical state. A positioning member 8 is provided on the support plate 11, wherein the positioning member 8 includes a positioning rod 81 located between the two support plates 11, and a positioning block 82 fixed to one end of the positioning rod 81; the end of the positioning rod 81 away from the positioning block 82 is coaxially fixedly connected with the end of the extension rod 712, and a positioning notch 821 is provided on the lower side of the positioning block 82; When the limiting rod 71 moves downward and is inserted into the limiting socket 13, the upper edge of the protective plate 65 is inserted into the positioning notch 821, so as to limit and fix the vertical state of the protective plate 65. In this state, the protective plate 65 is used to further prevent debris from splashing during the grinding process.
[0040] Reference Fig.10, an adjusting rod 14 is provided on the two vertical side surfaces opposite to the limiting convex plate 112, wherein the lower end of the adjusting rod 14 is hinged to the lower part of the limiting convex plate 112; the adjusting rod 14 can be rotated downward to a horizontal state in contact with the outer side surface of the collecting box 61, so as to further limit the collecting box 61 between the two supporting plates 11; when the supporting plate 11 needs to be moved, the adjusting rod 14 is rotated upward to a vertical state, so that the upper end of the adjusting rod 14 is in contact with the lower side surface of the end of the extension rod 712, and the limiting rod 71 is disengaged from the limiting socket 13 in this state of the adjusting rod 14.
[0041] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 An elastic clamping member 15 is provided on the outer periphery of the end of the adjusting rod 14 away from the limiting convex plate 112, wherein the elastic clamping member 15 includes a compression spring 151 and an arc-shaped convex block 152. A placement groove 141 is provided on the adjusting rod 14 for the compression spring 151 and the arc-shaped convex block 152 to be placed. The compression spring 151 presses one side of the arc-shaped convex block 152 so that a part of the arc-shaped convex block 152 protrudes from the opening of the placement groove 141, and the protruding part of the arc-shaped convex block 152 is an arc surface, and the arc length corresponding to the arc surface is a minor arc; A first groove 1121 for the elastic clip 15 to be inserted into is provided on the limiting protrusion 112, and a second groove 612 for the elastic clip 15 to be inserted into is provided on the outer surface of the collection box 61; when the adjusting rod 14 is rotated upward to a vertical state, the elastic clip 15 is inserted into the first groove 1121; when it is rotated downward to a horizontal state, the elastic clip 15 is inserted into the second groove 612.
[0042] Reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 The two opposite vertical sides of the bottom of the collecting box 61 are provided with a mounting cavity 613 connected with the second through hole 611, wherein a blocking plate 66 is slidably provided inside the mounting cavity 613, and an elastic extrusion member 67 is fixedly provided to drive the two blocking plates 66 to slide toward each other; The elastic extrusion member 67 includes a spring 671 in a compressed state and a stopper 672 fixed on the blocking plate 66. A limiting slide groove 6131 is provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity 613 for the stopper 672 to be inserted and slide. One side of the spring 671 is fixedly connected to the side of the stopper 672 away from the opening of the installation cavity 613, and the other side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. The outer end of the blocking plate 66 extends to the outside of the collection box 61, and a clearance notch 661 is provided on the upper side of the outer end of the blocking plate 66. Under the action of the elastic extrusion piece 67, the ends of the two sealing plates 66 close to each other are inserted into the second through hole 611 to seal it. At this time, the debris falling into the collection box 61 cannot be collected into the receiving box 64 through the hose 62; when it is necessary to release the blockage of the second through hole 611, the elastic force of the elastic extrusion piece 67 is overcome to pull the sealing plate 66 outward for a distance, and then the adjusting rod 14 is rotated downward to fit into the clearance notch 661. At this time, the state of the sealing plate 66 is limited by the adjusting rod 14, and the inner end of the sealing plate 66 slides out of the second through hole 611.
[0043] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: A collection assembly 6 is added to the circuit breaker housing deburring device, and a negative pressure environment is generated by a negative pressure pump 63 to suck the debris generated during the grinding process into the collection box 61, so as to realize the centralized collection and treatment of the debris. The collection box 61 is fixed to the support plate 11 by a limiting convex plate 112, and a protective plate 65 and an adjustment rod 14 are provided to enhance stability and facilitate operation. The protective plate 65 can be flipped to a vertical state and fixed by a positioning member 8 to effectively prevent debris from splashing. The adjustment rod 14 can be rotated up and down, which can not only limit the collection box 61, but also can be conveniently operated by inserting it into different grooves through the elastic clamping member 15 when the support plate 11 needs to be moved. In addition, a slidable blocking plate 66 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 61, and the second through hole 611 is blocked and opened by an elastic extrusion member 67, so as to facilitate the control of the collection timing of the debris and improve the practicality and work efficiency of the equipment.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, the terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. The "first", "second", "third" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "One" or "one" and other similar words do not indicate a quantitative limit, but indicate that there is at least one. "Including" or "comprising" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing in front of "including" or "comprising" cover the elements or objects listed after "including" or "comprising" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0045] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A circuit breaker housing deburring device, comprising a base (1), a grinding wheel (21) located above the base (1), and a first power member (22) for driving the grinding wheel (21) to rotate, wherein the base (1) is further provided with a second power member (23) for driving the grinding wheel (21) to move in a horizontal and vertical direction; characterized in that: A clamping plate (4) is provided below the grinding wheel (21), and a processing through hole (41) is opened in the middle of the clamping plate (4); Two supporting plates (11) are relatively fixedly arranged on the base (1); the two opposite side surfaces of the clamping plate (4) are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two supporting plates (11) that are close to each other; a first driving member (5) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (11) for driving the clamping plate (4) to rotate; clamping assemblies (3) for clamping the workpiece are arranged on the two opposite edges on the upper side of the clamping plate (4); and the grinding wheel (21) can grind the bottom side of the workpiece by processing the through hole (41).
2. A circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (61) is provided between the two support plates (11) and is placed on the upper side of the base (1). A limiting convex plate (112) is fixedly provided on the sides of the two support plates (11) that are close to each other and abut against the outer side of the collection box (61). The opening of the collection box (61) faces upward and is located below the clamping plate (4); The upper side of the base (1) is provided with a first through hole (12), and the bottom side of the collection box (61) is provided with a second through hole (611) overlapping with the first through hole (12); a hose (62), a negative pressure pump (63) and a receiving box (64) are provided inside the base (1); an extraction end of the negative pressure pump (63) is fixedly connected to the receiving box (64), one end of the hose (62) is fixedly connected to the receiving box (64), and the other end of the hose (62) passes through the first through hole (12) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second through hole (611).
3. A circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first through hole (12) is a waist-shaped hole, the support plate (11) is slidably arranged on the upper side of the base (1), and a limiting member (7) is provided above the base (1) for fixing the position of the support plate (11) after sliding.
4. A circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member (7) comprises a plurality of limiting rods (71) slidably arranged on the support plate (11) in a vertical direction, and locking bolts (72) for fixing the limiting rods (71) in a sliding state, and a plurality of limiting insertion holes (13) for inserting the lower ends of the limiting rods (71) are evenly arranged on the base (1); A fixing plate (711) is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the upper part of the limiting rod (71), a fixing through hole is provided on the fixing plate (711), and a fixing screw hole is provided on the supporting plate (11). When the limiting rod (71) is inserted into the limiting insertion hole (13), the fixing screw hole coincides with the fixing through hole, and the fixing bolt can penetrate the fixing through hole and then be screwed into the fixing screw hole.
5. A circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide through hole (113) is provided on the support plate (11) in the vertical direction, and an extension rod (712) penetrating the guide through hole (113) is fixedly provided on the upper part of the limiting rod (71).
6. A circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection box (61) has two opposite edges hinged with protective plates (65), which can be rotated upward to a vertical state. The support plate (11) is provided with a positioning piece (8) for locking the protective plate (65) in the vertical state.
7. A circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning member (8) comprises a positioning rod (81) located between the two support plates (11) and a positioning block (82) fixed to one end of the positioning rod (81); the end of the positioning rod (81) away from the positioning block (82) is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod (712); a positioning notch (821) is provided on the lower side of the positioning block (82); and the upper edge of the protective plate (65) is inserted into the positioning notch (821) when the limiting rod (71) moves downward and is inserted into the limiting plug hole (13).
8. The circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two opposite vertical side surfaces of the position limiting convex plate (112) are provided with adjustment rods (14), and the lower end of the adjustment rod (14) is hinged to the lower part of the position limiting convex plate (112); The adjusting rod (14) can be rotated downward to a horizontal state in which it abuts against the outer side surface of the collection box (61); when the adjusting rod (14) is rotated upward to a vertical state, it can abut against the lower side surface of the end of the extension rod (712), and the limiting rod (71) is disengaged from the limiting plug hole (13) in this state of the adjusting rod (14).
9. The circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic clamping piece (15) is provided on the outer periphery of the end of the adjusting rod (14) away from the limiting convex plate (112), a first groove (1121) for the elastic clamping piece (15) to be inserted into is provided on the limiting convex plate (112), and a second groove (612) for the elastic clamping piece (15) to be inserted into is provided on the outer side surface of the collecting box (61).
10. The circuit breaker housing deburring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two opposite vertical side surfaces at the bottom of the collecting box (61) are each provided with an installation cavity (613) connected with the second through hole (611); a sealing plate (66) is slidably arranged inside the installation cavity (613), and an elastic extrusion member (67) is fixedly arranged to drive the two sealing plates (66) to slide toward each other; The outer end of the blocking plate (66) extends to the outside of the collection box (61), and a clearance notch (661) is provided on the upper side of the outer end of the blocking plate (66); the ends of the two blocking plates (66) close to each other are inserted into the second through hole (611) under the action of the elastic extrusion member (67) to seal it; when the adjustment rod (14) is rotated downward and inserted into the clearance notch (661), the blocking plate (66) overcomes the elastic force of the elastic extrusion member (67) and slides out of the second through hole (611).
Citation Information
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