Paper laying machine
By using alternate paper scrolls and paper splicing devices in the paper laying machine, the problem of shutting down and replacing the paper rolls after use is solved. By adding lifting components and blowing pipes to the cutting head mechanism, the continuous cutting is improved and an efficient paper laying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510331929.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing paper laying machines need to shut down after the roll is used up and the paper roll is easily curled after cutting, resulting in the machine being shut down once every cut, which affects work efficiency.
A paper laying machine is designed, using two alternate paper scrolls and paper splicing devices to realize the replacement of paper rolls without stopping. At the same time, a lifting assembly and a blow pipe are added to the cutting head mechanism to improve the continuity of cutting and reduce the phenomenon of paper tilt.
The seamless switching of paper rolls is achieved, avoiding the problem of shutting down the machine to replace paper rolls, and improving the continuity and stability of cutting through the design of lifting components and blowing pipes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119873003A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a paper laying machine. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic glass is a special photovoltaic glass used to make solar panels. It has the characteristics of high light transmittance, low reflectivity, and high mechanical strength. Photovoltaic glass needs to be surface treated during the production process to prevent the surface of the photovoltaic glass from being contaminated or damaged. A commonly used surface treatment method is to lay a layer of paper on the surface of the photovoltaic glass to isolate moisture and impurities in the air and keep the surface of the photovoltaic glass clean and dry.
[0003] The paper laying machine is a device used to lay paper on the surface of photovoltaic glass. It is mainly used for protection and isolation during the production process of photovoltaic glass. The main function of the paper laying machine is to convey the paper to the photovoltaic glass, and cut and position it according to the size and shape of the photovoltaic glass to achieve the fit between the paper and the photovoltaic glass. The performance and accuracy of the paper laying machine directly affect the quality and production efficiency of photovoltaic glass.
[0004] On June 7, 2023, the applicant applied for three patents, namely, "Online electrostatic continuous paper laying machine and paper laying method for photovoltaic glass" disclosed by patent publication number CN 116788911A, "Paper laying device of paper laying machine" disclosed by patent publication number CN220165190U, and "Paper cutting device of paper laying machine" disclosed by patent publication number CN220222945U. These three patents disclose a paper conveying device and a paper cutting device. The main structure and working method of this scheme are to lay the isolation paper on the paper roller through a tensioning roller device, and then lay it on the glass on the conveying device from the paper laying mechanism. After the laying and covering is completed, the paper is cut off with a cutter to complete the laying process.
[0005] During the use of this solution, the applicant found that there was a technical problem that the system often needed to be shut down and waited, which affected the work efficiency. The reasons for this technical problem are as follows: 1. There is only one paper roller and its installation station on the paper laying machine. When the paper on one paper roller is used up, the machine can only be stopped for replacement, and the paper needs to be re-inserted, which affects work efficiency; 2. Since the cutting mechanism is provided by a corresponding cutter head mechanism and a paper suction mechanism, the cutter head mechanism is provided above the paper suction mechanism to cut off the paper fed by the paper conveying roller. The paper is cut off with the cooperation of the cutter head mechanism and the paper suction mechanism. The structure is also provided with a gravity roller, which is provided above the paper suction mechanism. The gravity roller paper pressing mechanism applies pressure to the paper in the following way, so as to prevent the paper from slipping or shifting during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting accuracy and stability. However, the structure has the following disadvantages: when cutting the paper, the paper suction mechanism and the gravity roller need to work together to ensure the stability of the paper. After each cutting of the paper, the paper has to be paused, and the paper needs to be manually passed through the paper suction mechanism and the gravity roller again. Otherwise, due to the inertia of the rotation of the gravity roller, the paper is likely to warp, which is not conducive to subsequent cutting. This results in the machine having to stop once for each cutting, which greatly affects the work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a paper laying machine.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A paper laying machine comprises a frame, a paper cutting machine is installed above the frame, and a photovoltaic glass conveying roller device is arranged at the lower side of the frame, characterized in that: the paper cutting machine comprises a frame, two paper reels are rotatably connected in the frame, a paper splicing device is also installed in the frame, and the paper splicing device is arranged between the two paper reels; A tensioning conveying roller device used in conjunction with the paper splicing device is also installed in the frame; A paper cutting device is installed on the frame, and the paper cutting device is correspondingly arranged above the photovoltaic glass conveying roller device; The paper cutting device comprises a paper suction mechanism and a cutter head mechanism which cooperate with each other. A lifting assembly is installed on the cutter head mechanism. The lifting assembly comprises a lifting driving member, and the lifting driving member is connected to a gravity roller through a connecting rod assembly.
[0008] On the basis of the above scheme, the following technical scheme can also be adopted: The paper splicing device includes a partition, first steering support rollers are respectively provided on both sides above the partition, and a paper cutting device is provided below the partition. The paper cutting device includes two brackets arranged below the partition, and the two brackets are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition. A clamping drive component is installed on each bracket, and each clamping drive component is driven to connect a clamping plate. The two clamping plates are arranged in parallel with each other. A mounting frame is also fixedly connected to each bracket, and a paper cutting drive component is installed on each mounting frame. Each paper cutting drive component is driven to connect a cutting knife.
[0009] The tensioning conveying roller device comprises a second steering support roller, a fixed support roller assembly and a tensioning roller assembly; The second steering support roller is arranged at the lower side of the frame, the fixed support roller assembly and the tension roller assembly are arranged at the upper side of the frame, and the fixed support roller assembly and the tension roller assembly are arranged in coordination; A tensioning drive and a first rotating shaft are also installed in the frame. The tensioning drive is connected to a connecting plate. A crossover plate is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The connecting plate and the crossover plate are cross-fitted. A tensioning rod is also fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. A tensioning roller assembly is connected to the tensioning rod.
[0010] A limit frame is also provided in the frame, and two laser positioning sensors are installed on the limit frame. The tension rod is correspondingly arranged in the limit frame, and the tension rod is arranged between the two laser positioning sensors. The two laser positioning sensors limit the swing range of the tension rod. The tensioning driving member is connected to the end of the connecting plate through a ball joint; The fixed support roller assembly is composed of three fixed support roller assemblies, and the tension roller assembly is composed of two tension roller assemblies, and each tension roller is correspondingly arranged between two corresponding fixed support roller assemblies.
[0011] A pressure roller assembly is installed in the cutter head mechanism, and the pressure roller assembly corresponds to the paper suction mechanism; The pressing roller assembly comprises a fixing frame, on which the pressing roller is connected via a connecting device, and on which at least one pressing device is installed, and the pressing device presses the pressing roller accordingly.
[0012] The connecting device comprises a first intersecting seat, the first intersecting seat intersecting a first swing plate, one side of the first swing plate is connected to the fixing frame via a first spring, and the other side of the first swing plate is sleeved on the pressure roller via a sleeve.
[0013] At least one positioning wheel assembly is installed on the fixing frame, and the positioning wheel assembly and the pressing device are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the pressing roller; The clamping device includes a second intersecting seat, the second intersecting seat intersects the second swing plate, one side of the second swing plate is connected to the fixed plate through the second spring, the fixed plate is connected to the fixed frame, the other side of the second swing plate is connected to the pressing wheel, and the pressing wheel corresponds to the pressing roller; The positioning wheel assembly comprises a supporting frame on which a supporting wheel is mounted.
[0014] The connecting rod assembly includes a second rotating shaft connected to the frame through a third intersection seat, the lifting driving member is connected to the second rotating shaft through a fourth intersection seat, and two ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively connected to a chain; End plates are respectively connected to both ends of the gravity roller, each end plate is connected to the cutter head mechanism through a fifth connecting seat, and each chain is connected to a corresponding end plate.
[0015] An air blowing pipe is also installed in the cutter head mechanism, and an air blowing hole is arranged on the air blowing pipe, and the air blowing hole is arranged toward the paper suction mechanism.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The device is provided with two paper rolls in conjunction with a paper splicing device. When the paper on one of the paper rolls is about to run out, the other paper roll uses the paper splicing device to splice the paper, thereby completing the paper roll switching. After the switching is completed, new paper is loaded on the used paper roll to prepare for the follow-up. This effectively solves the current problem that the machine can only be stopped for replacement after the paper on one paper roll runs out, and achieves the purpose of replacing the paper roll without stopping the machine.
[0017] 2. This device adds a lifting component and an air blowing pipe to the original cutter head mechanism, which is convenient for cutting paper and solves the problem of paper warping after cutting to a certain extent. If there is still a small amount of warped paper, it is only necessary to lift the gravity roller through the lifting component without lifting the entire cutter head mechanism. This effectively solves the technical problem in the prior art that the paper needs to be paused after each cutting, and the paper needs to be manually passed through the paper suction mechanism and the gravity roller again, that is, the machine needs to be stopped once each cutting, thereby achieving the continuity of cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a basic structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the usage status; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the paper reel, tensioning conveying roller device and paper splicing device in the frame; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure roller assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the present invention relates to a paper laying machine, including a frame 46, a paper cutting machine 47 is installed above the frame 46, and a photovoltaic glass conveying roller device 4 is arranged on the lower side of the frame 46. The photovoltaic glass conveying roller device 4 adopted in the present application is a prior art, which is not the innovation point of the present application and is not described in detail here. It adopts the photovoltaic glass conveying roller device adopted by the "Photovoltaic Glass Online Electrostatic Continuous Paper Laying Machine and Paper Laying Method" disclosed in Patent Publication No. CN116788911A.
[0022] In addition to being used to install the paper cutter 47, the frame 46 also serves to facilitate the walking and operation of the operator. Its specific structure is a rectangular installation frame 46.1. The table 46.2 for the operator to walk on is installed around the rectangular installation frame 46.1. The table 46.2 is a U-shaped plate structure. The paper cutter 47 is installed in the U-shaped groove 46.3 of the table 46.2. The photovoltaic glass conveying roller device 4 is correspondingly arranged below the U-shaped groove 46.3. The paper cutter 47 lays the cut paper on the photovoltaic glass conveyed by the photovoltaic glass conveying roller device 4. Support legs 46.4 are installed at the bottom of the rectangular installation frame 46.1, and guardrails 46.5 are provided on the outside of the upper side of the rectangular installation frame 46.1. A staircase 46.6 is installed on both sides of the U-shaped groove 46.3, and the upper end of each staircase 46.6 is arranged corresponding to the table 46.2 on both sides of the U-shaped groove 46.3. The staff climbs onto the platform 46.2 via the stairs 46.6 to carry out the work.
[0023] The paper cutting machine 47 includes a frame 1, and a paper cutting device 5 is installed at the lower side of the front end of the frame 1. The paper cutting device 5 is correspondingly arranged above the photovoltaic glass conveying roller device 4. The paper cutting device 5 includes a paper suction mechanism 6 and a cutter head mechanism 7 that cooperate with each other. A paper roll is installed on the paper roll shaft 2. The paper roll shaft 2 rotates to continuously release the paper and then introduces it into the paper cutting device 5 through the tensioning conveying roller device 3. After the paper is cut by the paper cutting device 5, it falls onto the photovoltaic glass conveying roller device 4. The paper suction mechanism 6 and the cutter head mechanism 7 are prior art, and adopt the structure disclosed in patent publication number CN116788911A, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
[0024] The frame 1 is a rectangular frame with a round-shaped structure, and its upper and lower sides are both open structures. Two parallel paper reels 2 are installed in the frame 1, and a tensioning and conveying roller device 3 is also installed in the frame 1. The paper reels 2 and the tensioning and conveying roller device 3 are correspondingly arranged.
[0025] The two paper reels 2 are used to install paper rolls. The two paper reels 2 are used alternately, which solves the technical problem that the machine can only be stopped for replacement after the paper on one paper reel 2 is used up, and achieves the purpose of replacing paper rolls without stopping the machine. Specifically, when one of the paper reels 2 is used for unwinding paper, the operator replaces the paper roll on the other paper reel 2, and the operator stands on the two side plates 46.2 of the paper reel 2 to be replaced to operate.
[0026] The end of each paper reel 2 is connected to an unwinding motor, which is installed on the outside of the frame 1. When in use, the unwinding motor is started, and the unwinding motor drives the paper reel 2 to rotate and continuously unwind the paper.
[0027] Combination Figure 5 As shown, a paper splicing device 26 is also installed in the frame 1, and the paper splicing device 26 is arranged between the two paper reels 2. The paper splicing device 26 can splice the papers on the two paper reels 2 together, that is, when the paper roll on one of the paper reels 2 is about to be put out, the paper on the other paper reel 2 is connected together through the paper splicing device 26, so as to achieve the purpose of replacing the paper roll without stopping the machine.
[0028] The paper splicing device 26 includes a partition 27, which is vertically connected to the frame 1 by screws, and a first steering support roller 35 is respectively provided on both sides above the partition 27. Each first steering support roller 35 is connected to the frame 1 by a bearing, and the two first steering support rollers 35 are arranged in the same horizontal plane, and the two paper reels 2 are also arranged in the same horizontal plane. The two first steering support rollers 35 are arranged between the two paper reels 2, and the horizontal plane where the first steering support rollers 35 are located is higher than the horizontal plane where the paper reels 2 are located. The first steering support rollers 35 can change the conveying direction of the paper released from the paper reel 2, and the paper passing through the first steering support rollers 35 is conveyed downward.
[0029] A paper cutting device 28 is provided below the partition 27. The paper cutting device 28 includes two brackets 29 provided below the partition 27. The brackets 29 are square plate-shaped structures. The two brackets 29 are provided in the same horizontal plane, and the two brackets 29 are provided on both sides of the partition 27. A clamping plate 31 is connected to each bracket 29 through two first slide rails 48. Each clamping plate 31 is provided vertically. The two clamping plates 31 are provided in parallel and parallel to the partition 27. Each first slide rail 48 is an L-shaped plate 49 connected to the clamping plate 31. A clamping drive 30 is also installed on each bracket 29. The clamping drive 30 is an oil cylinder. Each clamping drive 30 drives and connects to the corresponding clamping plate 31. The clamping drive 30 is connected to the vertical center axis of the clamping plate 31. The two first slide rails 48 are symmetrically provided with the clamping drive 30 as the center. This structure ensures the stability of the clamping plate 31 when it moves. When the two paper reels 2 need to be connected, two clamping plates 31 are driven by two clamping driving members 30 to clamp the paper to prepare for connecting the paper. A mounting frame 32 is fixedly connected to each bracket 29. The mounting frame 32 is a U-shaped plate with an opening set downward. The clamping driving member 30 is set in the U-shaped groove of the mounting frame 32. A paper cutting driving member 33 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 32. The paper cutting driving member 33 also uses an oil cylinder. The paper cutting driving member 33 drives the connection of the cutting knife 34. An I-shaped frame 50 is connected to the brackets 29 on both sides of the mounting frame 32 by screws. The two I-shaped frames 50 are symmetrical about the mounting frame 32. A second slide rail 51 is installed on each I-shaped frame 50. The two second slide rails 51 are set at the bottom of the cutting knife 34, and each second slide rail 51 is connected to the cutting knife 34. This structure increases the stability of the movement of the cutting knife 34.
[0030] The cutting knife 34 includes a mounting plate connected to the paper cutting drive 33. The mounting plate is a rectangular plate. A folding plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate. The angle between the mounting plate and the folding plate is 135 degrees to 185 degrees. In this embodiment, the angle is 170 degrees. A blade is connected to the folding plate through a pressing plate. The blade is arranged between the folding plate and the pressing plate. The folding plate and the pressing plate are connected and fixed by screws. The cutting edge of the blade is serrated. Since the overall volume of the cutting knife 34 is relatively large, when replacing, the blade at the front end can be removed and the blade can be replaced. There is no need to remove the entire cutting knife 34 for replacement, which is convenient for operation. The serrated cutting edge increases the sharpness of the blade, which is convenient for cutting paper.
[0031] When the paper on one of the paper reels 2 is about to be delivered, the operator first evenly applies glue on one end of the paper on the other paper reel 2, and then passes the adjacent first steering support roller 35 and stretches it downward until it is between the two clamping plates 31. The two clamping plates 31 clamp the two papers together and drive the corresponding cutting knife 34 to cut off the unnecessary paper at the end of the paper roll with the blade, thus realizing continuous paper feeding without stopping the machine. The operator installs a new paper roll on the delivered paper reel 2 to prepare for subsequent paper feeding.
[0032] The tensioning conveying roller device 3 includes a second steering support roller 36, a fixed support roller assembly 37 and a tensioning roller assembly 38. The second steering support roller 36 is composed of two tensioning roller assemblies, and the two second steering support rollers 36 are arranged in the same plane and are both installed on the lower side of the inside of the frame 1, one of the second steering support rollers 36 is arranged below between the two brackets 29, and the other second steering support roller 36 is arranged on the front side of the paper splicing device 26. After passing through the first steering support roller 35, the paper is conveyed to the second steering support roller 36 on the lower side of the paper splicing device 26, and the conveying direction of the paper is changed to the horizontal direction, and then passed through the other second steering support roller 36 to be conveyed to the fixed support roller assembly 37 and the tensioning roller assembly 38.
[0033] The fixed support roller assembly 37 and the tension roller assembly 38 are arranged on the upper side of the interior of the frame 1, and the fixed support roller assembly 37 and the tension roller assembly 38 are arranged in coordination.
[0034] The specific connection mode of the fixed support roller assembly 37 and the tension roller assembly 38 is as follows: the first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the top of the front side of the frame 1 through a bearing, and two tensioning driving members 39 are arranged on the lower side of the first rotating shaft 42, and the tensioning driving members 39 also adopt an oil cylinder. The bottom of each tensioning driving member 39 is connected to the frame 1 through a hinge seat 52, and the tensioning driving member 39 can rotate around the hinge seat 52. The two tensioning driving members 39 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first rotating shaft 42. A cross-connection plate 41 is also welded on both sides of the first rotating shaft 42, and the cross-connection plate 41 is composed of two parallel triangular plates. At one end of the ball joint connecting plate 40 on the piston rod of the tensioning driving member 39, the connecting plate 40 can rotate 360 degrees, and the other end of the connecting plate 40 is connected to the cross-connection plate 41 through a hinge shaft. When in use, the tensioning driving member 39 drives the connecting plate 40, and since the connecting plate 40 and the cross-connection plate 41 can rotate with each other, the first rotating shaft 42 can be rotated. A connecting seat is also welded on the first rotating shaft 42 outside each intersection plate 41. Each connecting seat is fixedly connected to a tension rod 43. A tension roller assembly 38 is connected between the two tension rods 43. The tension roller assembly 38 is composed of two tension roller assemblies. Both ends of each tension roller are connected to the corresponding tension rod 43 through a bearing seat. The fixed support roller assembly 37 is arranged above the tension rod 43. The fixed support roller assembly 37 is composed of three fixed support roller assemblies. Each fixed support roller is also connected to the frame 1 through a bearing seat, and each tension roller is correspondingly arranged between two corresponding fixed support rollers. The paper transmitted through the second steering support roller 36 bypasses the fixed support roller and the tension roller in a forward and backward sequence, and forms a wavy structure. The purpose of tensioning the paper is achieved by controlling the distance between the tension roller assembly 38 and the fixed support roller assembly 37 driven by the tension driving member 39.
[0035] A limit frame 44 is also provided in the frame 1. The limit frame 44 is a U-shaped plate structure. The limit frame 44 is connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 by screws. A tension rod 43 is provided in the limit frame 44. A waist-shaped through hole is provided on the bottom plate of the limit frame 44. A laser positioning sensor 45 is installed at both ends of the waist-shaped through hole. The laser positioning sensor 45 is a prior art. The tension rod 43 is provided between the two laser positioning sensors 45. The two laser positioning sensors 45 limit the swing range of the tension rod 43 and play a protective role.
[0036] A lifting assembly 12 is installed on the cutter head mechanism 7, and the lifting assembly 12 includes a lifting driving member 8, and the lifting driving member 8 adopts an oil cylinder. The lifting driving member 8 is connected to the gravity roller 9 on the cutter head mechanism 7 through a connecting rod assembly. This structure can lift the gravity roller 9 alone, and after cutting the paper, it is not necessary to lift the entire cutter head mechanism 7, which is convenient for operation.
[0037] The connecting rod assembly includes a second rotating shaft 13 connected to the frame 1 through two third joint seats 10, the lifting drive member 8 is connected to the second rotating shaft 13 through a fourth joint seat 19, and the bottom of the lifting drive member 8 is connected to the front end of the frame 1 through a sixth hinge seat 23.
[0038] A chain 20 is connected to each end of the second rotating shaft 13. End plates 21 are connected to each end of the gravity roller 9, and each end plate 21 is connected to the cutter head mechanism 7 through a fifth cross seat 22. Each chain 20 is connected to a corresponding end plate 21. A reinforcing plate 25 is fixedly connected between the two end plates 21 to stabilize the end plates 21.
[0039] The lifting drive member 8 can drive the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate around the fourth connecting seat 19 to achieve up and down movement. The second rotating shaft 13 drives the gravity roller 9 to move up and down through two chains 20.
[0040] An air blowing pipe 55 is also installed in the cutter head mechanism 7, and an air blowing hole is provided on the air blowing pipe 55, and the air blowing hole is arranged toward the paper suction mechanism 6. The specific structure is: a fixed seat 54 is connected to each end of the air blowing pipe 55, and the fixed seat 54 is composed of two card plates, and a card slot for connecting the air blowing pipe 55 is provided between the two card plates. When installing, the two ends of the air blowing pipe 55 are respectively inserted into the card slots of the fixed seats 54 on both sides, and the two card plates are locked by screws to fix the air blowing pipe 55. An L plate is connected to each fixed seat 54, and each L plate is connected to the cutter head mechanism 7. A row of air blowing holes is arranged along the busbar on the lower side of the air blowing pipe 55. A fan is connected to one end of the air blowing pipe 55 through an air pipe. When operating, the fan works to supply air to the air blowing pipe 55, and the air blows out from the air blowing hole, which has a downward pressure on the paper between the paper suction mechanism 6 and the cutter head mechanism 7, so that the paper fits the paper suction mechanism 6, which is convenient for cutting and conveying.
[0041] Combination Figure 6 As shown, a pressure roller assembly 11 is installed in the cutter head mechanism 7, and the pressure roller assembly 11 is arranged at the rear side of the air blowing pipe 55, and the pressure roller assembly 11 is matched with the paper suction mechanism 6. When cutting the paper, the pressure roller assembly 11 and the gravity roller 9 simultaneously press the paper, which is convenient for cutting the paper.
[0042] The pressure roller assembly 11 includes a fixing frame 14, which includes a Z-shaped plate, and vertical plates are respectively provided at both ends of the fixing frame 14, and the vertical plates are connected to the cutter head mechanism 7 by screws. Reinforcing ribs are provided between the vertical plates and the upper and lower plates of the Z-shaped plate.
[0043] The pressure roller 16 is connected to the fixed frame 14 through two connecting devices 15, and the two connecting devices 15 are respectively connected to the two ends of the pressure roller 16. The connecting device 15 includes a first intersection seat 15.1, and the first intersection seat 15.1 intersects the first swing plate 15.2. The first intersection seat 15.1 is a conventional U-shaped plate, and the first intersection seat 15.1 is connected to the fixed frame 14 by screws. The first swing plate 15.2 is a square plate, and the first swing plate 15.2 is connected to the U-shaped groove of the first intersection seat 15.1 through a pin shaft 15.5, and the first swing plate 15.2 can swing around the pin shaft 15.5. An open groove is provided at one end of the first swing plate 15.2, and a sleeve 15.4 is provided at the other end. A fixing pin is inserted in the open groove, and the fixing pin is connected to one end of the first spring 15.3, and the other end of the first spring 15.3 is connected to the fixed frame 14 by screws. The sleeve 15.4 is sleeved on one end of the pressure roller 16, and a bearing is installed in the sleeve 15.4, so that the pressure roller 16 and the sleeve 15.4 can rotate relative to each other.
[0044] Two clamping devices 17 and two positioning wheel assemblies 18 are also installed on the fixed frame 14. The clamping devices 17 and the positioning wheel assemblies 18 are arranged on both sides of the pressure roller 16. The connecting device 15, the clamping device 17 and the positioning wheel assemblies 18 work together to fix the pressure roller 16.
[0045] The clamping device 17 includes a second cross seat 17.1, which is also a conventional U-shaped plate. The second cross seat 17.1 is connected to the horizontal plate of the fixed frame 14 near the pressure roller 16 by screws. The second swing plate 17.2 is connected to the U-shaped groove of the second cross seat 17.1 through a hinge shaft, and the second swing plate 17.2 can swing around the hinge shaft. An open groove is provided at both ends of the second swing plate 17.2, and a pressure wheel 17.5 is installed in one of the open grooves. The pressure wheel 17.5 corresponds to the clamping roller 16, and one end of the second spring 17.3 is connected to the other end of the second spring 17.3 through a pin shaft. The other end of the second spring 17.3 is connected to the fixed plate 17.4, and the fixed plate 17.4 is connected to the other horizontal plate of the fixed frame 14 by screws.
[0046] The positioning wheel assembly 18 includes a support frame 18.1, which is also a U-shaped plate. The support frame 18.1 and the second cross seat 17.1 are mounted on the same transverse plate of the fixed frame 14, and the support frame 18.1 and the second cross seat 17.1 are mounted on both sides of the transverse plate of the fixed frame 14. A support wheel 18.2 is mounted on the support frame 18.1, and the support wheel 18.2 plays a role of limiting the pressure roller 16.
[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A paper laying machine, comprising a frame (46), a paper cutting machine (47) installed above the frame (46), and a photovoltaic glass conveying roller device (4) arranged on the lower side of the frame (46), characterized in that: The paper cutting machine (47) comprises a frame (1), two paper reels (2) are rotatably connected in the frame (1), and a paper splicing device (26) is also installed in the frame (1), and the paper splicing device (26) is arranged between the two paper reels (2); A tensioning conveying roller device (3) for use with the paper splicing device (26) is also installed in the frame (1); A paper cutting device (5) is installed on the frame (1), and the paper cutting device (5) is correspondingly arranged above the photovoltaic glass conveying roller device (4); The paper cutting device (5) comprises a paper suction mechanism (6) and a cutter head mechanism (7) which cooperate with each other. A lifting assembly (12) is mounted on the cutter head mechanism (7). The lifting assembly (12) comprises a lifting drive member (8). The lifting drive member (8) is connected to a gravity roller (9) via a connecting rod assembly.
2. A paper laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper splicing device (26) comprises a partition (27), first steering support rollers (35) are respectively arranged on both sides above the partition (27), and a paper cutting device (28) is arranged below the partition (27). The paper cutting device (28) comprises two brackets (29) arranged below the partition (27), and the two brackets (29) are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition (27). A clamping drive member (30) is installed on each bracket (29), and each clamping drive member (30) is driven to connect to a clamping plate (31). The two clamping plates (31) are arranged in parallel with each other. A mounting frame (32) is also fixedly connected to each bracket (29), and a paper cutting drive member (33) is installed on each mounting frame (32). Each paper cutting drive member (33) is driven to connect to a cutting knife (34).
3. A paper laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning conveying roller device (3) comprises a second steering support roller (36), a fixed support roller assembly (37) and a tensioning roller assembly (38); The second steering support roller (36) is arranged on the lower side of the frame (1), the fixed support roller assembly (37) and the tension roller assembly (38) are arranged on the upper side of the frame (1), and the fixed support roller assembly (37) and the tension roller assembly (38) are arranged in coordination; A tensioning drive member (39) and a first rotating shaft (42) are also installed in the frame (1); the tensioning drive member (39) is connected to the connecting plate (40); the first rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (41); the connecting plate (40) and the connecting plate (41) are in contact with each other; the first rotating shaft (42) is also fixedly connected to a tensioning rod (43); and the tensioning rod (43) is connected to a tensioning roller assembly (38).
4. A paper laying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit frame (44) is also provided in the frame (1), and two laser positioning sensors (45) are installed on the limit frame (44). The tensioning rod (43) is correspondingly arranged in the limit frame (44), and the tensioning rod (43) is arranged between the two laser positioning sensors (45). The two laser positioning sensors (45) limit the swing range of the tensioning rod (43); The tensioning driving member (39) is connected to the end of the connecting plate (40) through a ball joint; The fixed support roller assembly (37) is composed of three fixed support roller assemblies, and the tensioning roller assembly (38) is composed of two tensioning roller assemblies, and each tensioning roller is correspondingly arranged between two corresponding fixed support roller assemblies.
5. A paper laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure roller assembly (11) is installed in the cutter head mechanism (7), and the pressure roller assembly (11) corresponds to and cooperates with the paper suction mechanism (6); The pressure roller assembly (11) comprises a fixed frame (14), a pressure roller (16) is connected to the fixed frame (14) via a connecting device (15), and at least one pressing device (17) is installed on the fixed frame (14), and the pressing device (17) presses the pressure roller (16) accordingly.
6. A paper laying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting device (15) comprises a first intersecting seat (15.1), the first intersecting seat (15.1) intersecting a first swing plate (15.2), one side of the first swing plate (15.2) being connected to the fixing frame (14) via a first spring (15.3), and the other side of the first swing plate (15.2) being sleeved on the pressure roller (16) via a sleeve (15.4).
7. A paper laying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least one positioning wheel assembly (18) is also mounted on the fixing frame (14), and the positioning wheel assembly (18) and the pressing device (17) are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the pressing roller (16); The clamping device (17) comprises a second intersecting seat (17.1), the second intersecting seat (17.1) intersecting a second swing plate (17.2), one side of the second swing plate (17.2) being connected to a fixed plate (17.4) via a second spring (17.3), the fixed plate (17.4) being connected to a fixed frame (14), the other side of the second swing plate (17.2) being connected to a pressing wheel (17.5), the pressing wheel (17.5) corresponding to a pressing roller (16); The positioning wheel assembly (18) comprises a support frame (18.1), and a support wheel (18.2) is mounted on the support frame (18.1).
8. A paper laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (13) connected to the frame (1) via a third connecting seat (10), the lifting driving member (8) is connected to the second rotating shaft (13) via a fourth connecting seat (19), and two ends of the second rotating shaft (13) are respectively connected to a chain (20); End plates (21) are respectively connected to both ends of the gravity roller (9), each end plate (21) is connected to the cutter head mechanism (7) via a fifth connecting seat (22), and each chain (20) is connected to a corresponding end plate (21).
9. A paper laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air blowing pipe (55) is also installed in the cutter head mechanism (7), and an air blowing hole is provided on the air blowing pipe (55), and the air blowing hole is arranged toward the paper suction mechanism (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Online electrostatic continuous paper laying machine for photovoltaic glass and paper laying method
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