Mud scraping device and vehicle

By designing a mud scraping device including mud scraping plates, smooth plates and fenders, the problem of soil cleaning difficulties during the retraction of hard road surfaces is solved, and the road weight reduction and the efficiency of withdrawal are improved.

CN119877358APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25CHINA HARZONE IND CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411901757.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the withdrawal of hard roads, the soil attached to the unit plate cannot be effectively cleaned, resulting in an increase in the weight of the road surface and the inability to completely roll up the unit plate, which affects the withdrawal efficiency.

Method used

A mud scraping device is designed, including multiple mud scraping parts, each component consisting of a support body, mud scraping board, smooth plate, fender and rotating part. The mud scraping board and the support body are removably connected. The smooth plate comes into contact with the target object. The mud scraping board scrapes the soil, and the fender prevents the soil from being adhered again.

Benefits of technology

The mud scraping device effectively cleans the soil on the pavement unit plate, reduces the weight of the pavement, ensures that the unit plate can be completely rolled up, and improves the efficiency of withdrawal of hard road surfaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the mud scraping device and the vehicle, the multiple mud scraping components are sequentially arranged in the first direction, any two adjacent mud scraping components are detachably connected, the number of the mud scraping components can be adjusted according to actual needs, and therefore the length of the mud scraping device is adjusted; each mud scraping component comprises a supporting body, a mud scraping plate, a smooth plate, a mud baffle and a rotating component, the mud scraping plate is arranged on the side face of the supporting body and detachably connected with the supporting body, the smooth plate is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting body, and the smooth plate makes contact with a target object and pulls a mud scraping plate, so that the mud scraping plate is driven to rotate; the mud scraping plate is used for collecting and scraping mud located on the surface of a target object, the mud baffle is arranged on the side face of the supporting body and close to one end of the upper surface, the mud scraping plate is arranged on the same side of the supporting body, and the mud baffle is used for shielding the mud to prevent the scraped mud from adhering to the scraped target object again. The rotating component is connected with the fender and the supporting body to support the fender.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hard road paving and scraping, and in particular relates to a mud scraping device and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] After ensuring the passage of vehicles, the hard road surface is repeatedly rolled by vehicles, and a large amount of mud is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the unit plates. If the hard road surface is withdrawn normally, the mud will be rolled up with the road surface onto the road surface roll, which will increase the weight of the road surface on the one hand, and on the other hand, the space of the road surface unit plates occupied by the mud will make it impossible to roll all the road surface unit plates onto the road surface vehicle roll.

[0003] In order to ensure that the road surface can be withdrawn smoothly, the large pieces of soil on the unit board need to be cleaned before the road surface roll is stored in the road surface roll. If there is no water source nearby, it is cleaned manually, but the manual cleaning workload is large and the speed is slow, which seriously affects the efficiency of the unit board withdrawal. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a mud scraping device to improve the efficiency of hard road surface removal, scrape off most of the mud on the hard road surface unit plate during the hard road surface removal process, and ensure the hard road surface removal speed.

[0005] The present invention provides a mud scraping device, comprising: a plurality of mud scraping components, wherein the plurality of mud scraping components are arranged in sequence in a first direction, and two adjacent mud scraping components are detachably connected, and each mud scraping component comprises: a supporting body; a mud scraping plate, which is arranged on the side of the supporting body and is detachably connected to the supporting body; a smooth plate, which is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting body and is detachably connected to the supporting body; a mud guard, which is arranged on the side of the supporting body and close to one end of the upper surface, and is arranged on the same side of the supporting body as the mud scraping plate; and a rotating component, which connects the mud scraping plate and the supporting body.

[0006] In some optional embodiments, the supporting body includes a bottom plate, a top plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged in parallel, the first side plate connects one side of the top plate and the bottom plate, and the second side plate connects the other side of the top plate and the bottom plate.

[0007] In some optional embodiments, the scraper blade and the mudguard are arranged on the surface of the first side panel.

[0008] In some optional embodiments, one end of the rotating component is connected to the top plate, and the other end of the rotating component is connected to the fender.

[0009] In some optional embodiments, the rotating component includes a first reinforcing plate, a second reinforcing plate and a spring supporting element, the first reinforcing plate is arranged on the top plate, the second reinforcing plate is arranged on the fender, and the spring supporting element connects the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate respectively.

[0010] In some optional embodiments, the rotating components are provided in plurality, and the plurality of rotating components are arranged in an array in the length direction of the scraper device.

[0011] In some optional embodiments, in the thickness direction of the supporting body, the height of the second side panel is greater than the height of the first side panel, the first top panel and the first bottom panel are respectively connected to the two ends of the first side panel, the first bottom panel is connected to one end of the second side panel, and the first top panel is arranged on the surface of the second side panel.

[0012] In some optional embodiments, the fender includes a fender and a limiting plate, one end of the fender is connected to the first side panel, and the other end of the fender is connected to the limiting plate.

[0013] On the other hand, a vehicle includes a mud scraper device and a support seat, wherein the support seat is arranged on the rear cross beam of the vehicle, the mud scraper device is connected to the support seat, and the mud scraper device is the mud scraper device mentioned in any one of the above items.

[0014] In some optional embodiments, the support seat includes a base and a telescopic limit frame, the base is connected to the telescopic limit frame, the base is arranged on the rear cross beam of the vehicle, and the mud scraper device is fixed to the telescopic limit frame through a connecting rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects brought by the present invention are as follows:

[0016] It can be seen from the above scheme that an embodiment of the present invention provides a mud scraping device, multiple mud scraping parts, multiple mud scraping parts are arranged in sequence in a first direction, any two adjacent mud scraping parts are detachably connected, and the number of mud scraping parts can be adjusted according to actual needs so as to adjust the length of the mud scraping device. Each of the mud scraping parts includes: a supporting body, a mud scraping plate, a smooth plate, a mud guard and a rotating part. The mud scraping plate is arranged on the side of the supporting body, and the mud scraping plate is detachably connected to the supporting body. The smooth plate is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting body, and the smooth plate contacts the target object and pulls the mud scraping plate. The mud scraping plate scrapes the mud on the surface of the target object. The mud guard is arranged on the side of the supporting body and close to one end of the upper surface. The mud scraping plate is arranged on the same side of the supporting body. The mud guard is used to shield the mud to prevent the scraped mud from sticking to the target object that has been scraped. The rotating part connects the mud guard and the supporting body, which not only supports the mud guard but also can adjust the angle of the mud guard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mud scraping device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a mud scraper device of the provided embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a support base structure of the provided embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the mud scraper device of the provided embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Reference diagram of the use state of the mud scraper device of the provided embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the mud scraper device of the provided embodiment.

[0023] In the figure, 1-mud scraping component; 11-support body; 111-bottom plate; 112-top plate; 113-first side plate; 114-second side plate; 12-mud scraping plate; 13-smooth plate; 14-mud guard; 141-mud guard body; 142-limiting plate; 15-rotating component; 151-first reinforcing plate; 152-second reinforcing plate; 153-spring supporting element; 2-support seat; 21-base; 22-telescopic limiting frame; 23-connecting rod; 3-vehicle rear cross beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] After ensuring the passage of vehicles, the hard road surface is repeatedly rolled by vehicles, and a large amount of mud is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the unit plates. If the hard road surface is withdrawn normally, the mud will be rolled up with the road surface onto the road surface roll, which will increase the weight of the road surface on the one hand, and on the other hand, the space of the road surface unit plates occupied by the mud will make it impossible to roll all the road surface unit plates onto the road surface vehicle roll.

[0026] In order to ensure that the road surface can be withdrawn smoothly, the large pieces of soil on the unit board need to be cleaned before the road surface roll is stored in the road surface roll. If there is no water source nearby, it is cleaned manually, but the manual cleaning workload is large and the speed is slow, which seriously affects the efficiency of the unit board withdrawal.

[0027] The embodiment of the present invention provides a mud scraping device, which improves the efficiency of hard road surface removal, scrapes off most of the mud on the hard road surface unit plate during the hard road surface removal process, and ensures the hard road surface removal speed.

[0028] The scraper device provided in this application is combined with the attached manual Figures 1 to 6 Give specific instructions.

[0029] The present invention provides a mud scraping device, which is arranged on a rear cross beam 3 of a vehicle, and comprises: a plurality of mud scraping components 1, which are arranged in sequence in a first direction, and two adjacent mud scraping components 1 are detachably connected, and each mud scraping component 1 comprises: a supporting body 11; a mud scraper 12, which is arranged on the side of the supporting body 11 and is detachably connected to the supporting body 11; a smooth plate 13, which is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting body 11 and is detachably connected to the supporting body 11; a mud guard 14, which is arranged on the side of the supporting body 11 and close to one end of the upper surface, and is arranged on the same side of the supporting body 11 as the mud scraper 12; and a rotating component 15, which connects the mud guard 14 and the supporting body 11.

[0030] Specifically, the scraper device includes a plurality of scraper components 1, which are arranged in sequence in a first direction, and any two adjacent scraper components 1 are detachably connected, and the number of scraper components 1 can be adjusted according to actual needs so as to adjust the length of the scraper device, and each scraper component 1 includes: a support body 11, a scraper blade 12, a smooth plate 13, a mud guard 14 and a rotating component 15, the scraper blade 12 is arranged on the side of the support body 11, and the scraper blade 12 is detachably connected to the support body 11, and the smooth plate 13 is arranged On the lower surface of the supporting body 11, the smooth plate 13 contacts the target object, pulling the scraper plate, and the scraper plate 12 scrapes the mud on the surface of the target object. The mud guard 14 is arranged on the side of the supporting body 11 and close to one end of the upper surface. The scraper plate 12 is arranged on the same side of the supporting body 11. The mud guard 14 is used to block the mud to prevent the scraped mud from sticking to the scraped target object again. The rotating part 15 connects the mud guard 14 and the supporting body 11, and not only supports the mud guard 14.

[0031] In some optional embodiments, the support body 11 includes a bottom plate 111, a top plate 112, a first side plate 113 and a second side plate 114, the top plate 112 and the bottom plate 111 are arranged in parallel, the first side plate 113 connects one side of the top plate 112 and the bottom plate 111, and the second side plate 114 connects the other side of the top plate 112 and the bottom plate 111.

[0032] Specifically, the bottom plate 111, the top plate 112, the first side plate 113 and the second side plate 114 enclose a rectangular body, the smooth plate 13 is connected to the bottom plate 111 by bolts, and the rotating component 15 connects the fender 14 and the top plate 112. The rotating component 15 connects the fender 14 and the supporting body 11, and the rotating component 15 supports the fender 14.

[0033] Furthermore, the first side plate 113 is connected to the scraper plate 12 by bolts. The bottom plate 111 is connected to the smooth plate 13 by bolts.

[0034] In some optional embodiments, the mud scraper 12 and the mud guard 14 are disposed on the surface of the first side plate 113 .

[0035] Specifically, the scraper 12 scrapes the mud on the surface of the target object, and the mud guard 14 is arranged on the side of the support body 11 and close to one end of the upper surface. The scraper 12 is arranged on the same side of the support body 11, and the mud guard 14 is used to block the mud to prevent the scraped mud from sticking back to the scraped target object.

[0036] In some optional embodiments, one end of the rotating component 15 is connected to the top plate 112 , and the other end of the rotating component 15 is connected to the fender 14 .

[0037] Specifically, one end of the rotating member 15 is connected to the top plate 112 , and the other end of the rotating member 15 is connected to the fender 14 . The rotating member 15 supports the fender 14 and can adjust the angle of the fender 14 .

[0038] In some optional embodiments, the rotating component 15 includes a first reinforcing plate 151, a second reinforcing plate 152 and a spring support element 153, the first reinforcing plate 151 is arranged on the top plate 112, the second reinforcing plate 152 is arranged on the fender 14, and the spring support element 153 connects the first reinforcing plate 151 and the second reinforcing plate 152 respectively.

[0039] Specifically, the second reinforcing plate 152 is fitted with the fender 14, the second reinforcing plate 152 is welded to the fender 14, the first reinforcing plate 151 is fitted with the top plate 112, the first reinforcing plate 151 is welded to the top plate 112, the spring support element 153 connects the first reinforcing plate 151 and the second reinforcing plate 152 respectively, and the spring support element 153 is used to support the fender 14.

[0040] In some optional embodiments, a plurality of rotating components 15 are provided, and the plurality of rotating components 15 are arranged in an array in the length direction of the mud scraping device.

[0041] Specifically, a plurality of rotating components 15 are arranged in an array in the length direction of the mud scraper device, and the rotating components 15 include a first reinforcing plate 151, a second reinforcing plate 152 and a spring supporting element 153. The first reinforcing plate 151 is arranged on the top plate 112, the second reinforcing plate 152 is arranged on the mudguard 14, the spring supporting element 153 is respectively connected to the first reinforcing plate 151 and the second reinforcing plate 152, the second reinforcing plate 152 is fitted with the mudguard 14, the second reinforcing plate 152 is welded to the mudguard 14, the first reinforcing plate 151 is fitted with the top plate 112, the first reinforcing plate 151 is welded to the top plate 112, the spring supporting element 153 is respectively connected to the first reinforcing plate 151 and the second reinforcing plate 152, and the spring supporting element 153 is used to support the mudguard 14.

[0042] In some optional embodiments, in the thickness direction of the support body 11, the height of the second side plate 114 is greater than the height of the first side plate 113, the top plate 112 and the bottom plate 111 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first side plate 113, the bottom plate 111 is connected to one end of the second side plate 114, and the top plate 112 is arranged on the surface of the second side plate 114.

[0043] In some optional embodiments, the mudguard 14 includes a mudguard body 141 and a limiting plate 142 , one end of the mudguard body 141 is connected to the first side plate 113 , and the other end of the mudguard body 141 is connected to the limiting plate 142 .

[0044] On the other hand, the present application provides a vehicle, including a mud scraper device and a support seat 2, the support seat 2 is arranged on the rear cross beam 3 of the vehicle, the mud scraper device is connected to the support seat 2, and the mud scraper device is any of the mud scraper devices mentioned above.

[0045] In some optional embodiments, the support seat 2 includes a base 21 and a telescopic limit frame 22 , the base 21 is connected to the telescopic limit frame 22 , the base 21 is arranged on the rear cross beam 3 of the vehicle, and the mud scraping device and the telescopic limit frame 22 are fixed by a connecting rod 23 .

[0046] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mud scraping device, characterized in that: The invention is arranged on a rear cross beam (3) of a vehicle, and comprises: a plurality of mud scraping components (1), wherein the plurality of mud scraping components (1) are arranged in sequence in a first direction, and two adjacent mud scraping components (1) are detachably connected, and each mud scraping component (1) comprises: Support body (11); A scraper blade (12) is arranged on a side of the supporting body (11) and is detachably connected to the supporting body (11); A smooth plate (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting body (11) and is detachably connected to the supporting body (11); A mudguard (14) is arranged on a side surface of the supporting body (11) and close to one end of the upper surface, and is arranged on the same side of the supporting body (11) as the mud scraper (12); A rotating component (15) connects the fender (14) and the supporting body (11).

2. The mud scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting body (11) comprises a bottom plate (111), a top plate (112), a first side plate (113) and a second side plate (114); the top plate (112) and the bottom plate (111) are arranged in parallel; the first side plate (113) connects one side of the top plate (112) and the bottom plate (111); and the second side plate (114) connects the other side of the top plate (112) and the bottom plate (111).

3. The mud scraping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mud scraper (12) and the mud guard (14) are arranged on the surface of the first side plate (113).

4. The mud scraping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating component (15) is connected to the top plate (112), and the other end of the rotating component (15) is connected to the fender (14).

5. The mud scraping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating component (15) comprises a first reinforcing plate (151), a second reinforcing plate (152) and a spring supporting element (153); the first reinforcing plate (151) is arranged on the top plate (112); the second reinforcing plate (152) is arranged on the fender (14); and the spring supporting element (153) is respectively connected to the first reinforcing plate (151) and the second reinforcing plate (152).

6. The mud scraping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the rotating components (15) are provided, and the plurality of the rotating components (15) are arranged in an array in the length direction of the mud scraping device.

7. The mud scraping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the thickness direction of the support body (11), the height of the second side plate (114) is greater than the height of the first side plate (113), the top plate (112) and the bottom plate (111) are respectively connected to the two ends of the first side plate (113), the bottom plate (111) is connected to one end of the second side plate (114), and the top plate (112) is arranged on the surface of the second side plate (114).

8. The mud scraping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mudguard (14) comprises a mudguard body (141) and a limiting plate (142); one end of the mudguard body (141) is connected to the first side plate (113), and the other end of the mudguard body (141) is connected to the limiting plate (142).

9. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mud scraper device and a support seat (2), wherein the support seat (2) is arranged on a rear cross beam (3) of a vehicle, the mud scraper device is connected to the support seat (2), and the mud scraper device is the mud scraper device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that The support seat (2) comprises a base (21) and a telescopic limit frame (22), the base (21) is connected to the telescopic limit frame (22), the base (21) is arranged on the rear cross beam (3) of the vehicle, and the mud scraping device and the telescopic limit frame (22) are fixed via a connecting rod (23).