Profile steel-UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) combined bridge deck module convenient to mount

By setting up adjustment devices and inverted U-shaped embedded steel bars in the casting notch of the steel-UHPC combined bridge module, the precise docking between the bridge module and the expansion joint is achieved, solving the problems of high installation difficulty and low accuracy in the prior art, and improving construction efficiency and quality.

CN119877379APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510274483.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation process, the existing steel-UHPC combined bridge deck module cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions due to the fixed position of the embedded positioning steel bars, resulting in position deviation between the bridge deck module and the expansion joint, increasing construction difficulty and affecting construction efficiency and quality.

Method used

A steel-UHPC combined bridge deck module for easy installation is designed. By setting up an adjustment device and an inverted U-shaped embedded steel bar in the casting notch of the UHPC prefabricated body, the first lateral steel bar is driven upward by using the adjustment unit to achieve fine adjustment of the steel bars and ensure the precise connection between the bridge deck module and the expansion joint.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the adjustment device, the installation accuracy of the bridge deck module and the expansion joint is improved, the load bearing capacity and installation stability of the expansion joint unit are enhanced, construction difficulty is reduced, and construction efficiency and quality are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a profile steel-UHPC combined bridge deck module convenient to install. The profile steel-UHPC combined bridge deck module comprises bridge deck module units and expansion joint units. The bridge floor module unit comprises a UHPC prefabricated body; pouring notches are concavely formed in the two ends of the UHPC prefabricated body; an adjusting device and an embedded steel bar are arranged in the pouring gap; the adjusting device comprises two adjusting units; each adjusting unit is provided with an adjusting window and a connecting part penetrating through the adjusting window; two first transverse steel bars located below the embedded steel bars are connected between the two connecting parts. The first transverse steel bars are movably connected with the connecting parts; each expansion joint unit comprises two steel members which are oppositely arranged; a rubber belt is arranged between the two steel members; the steel member is fixedly provided with a plurality of anchor plates which are arranged at intervals; the anchoring plate is fixedly provided with a first connecting rib and a C-shaped second connecting rib which is fixedly arranged on the first connecting rib; the opening of the second connecting rib faces downwards; therefore, the installation precision can be improved, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the construction efficiency and quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bridges, and in particular to a steel-UHPC combined bridge deck module which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] During the installation of existing steel-UHPC composite bridge deck modules, in order to adapt to temperature changes, load fluctuations and structural deformation and ensure the stability and long-term performance of the bridge, the bridge deck modules are connected with expansion joints.

[0003] In the connection between the bridge deck module and the expansion joint, standardized pre-embedded positioning steel bars are often used to ensure that the bridge deck module and the expansion joint are docked. However, the position of the pre-embedded positioning steel bars is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions during installation. As a result, when there is a position deviation between the bridge deck module and the expansion joint, the construction difficulty increases, affecting the construction efficiency and quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install, thereby enhancing the load-bearing capacity and installation stability of the expansion joint unit, thereby improving installation accuracy, reducing construction difficulty, and improving construction efficiency and quality.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the specific scheme of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install, comprising a plurality of bridge deck module units and a plurality of expansion joint units for connecting two adjacent bridge deck module units;

[0007] The bridge deck module unit includes a UHPC prefabricated body; both ends of the UHPC prefabricated body are provided with casting notches; the casting notches are provided with an adjustment device and a plurality of inverted U-shaped embedded steel bars;

[0008] The adjusting device comprises two adjusting units arranged at intervals; each adjusting unit is provided with an adjusting window and a connecting portion penetrating the adjusting window in the casting notch; two first transverse steel bars located below the embedded steel bars are connected between the connecting portions of the two adjusting units; two ends of the first transverse steel bars are movably connected to the connecting portions respectively;

[0009] The expansion joint unit includes two oppositely arranged steel components; a rubber belt is arranged between the two steel components; a plurality of anchor plates arranged at intervals are fixed to the steel components; each anchor plate is fixed with a first connecting rib and a second connecting rib fixed to the first connecting rib and in a C shape; the opening of the second connecting rib faces downward.

[0010] Optionally, a second transverse steel bar located between the two first transverse steel bars is also fixedly connected between the connecting parts of the two adjustment units.

[0011] Optionally, each of the adjustment units comprises an adjustment seat, a positioning plate movably arranged in the adjustment seat, a rotating rod rotatably arranged in the adjustment seat, and an adjustment plate slidably sleeved on the rotating rod and located below the positioning plate; the adjustment window is arranged on the adjustment seat; and the connecting portion is arranged on the positioning plate;

[0012] The outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a first spiral groove and a second spiral groove arranged in parallel; the positioning plate is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod; the positioning plate is elastically and floatingly connected with a first bayonet; the adjusting plate is provided with a second bayonet; the first bayonet is movably embedded in the first spiral groove; the second bayonet is movably embedded in the second spiral groove;

[0013] The two first transverse steel bars are both transmission-connected to the adjustment plate, so as to drive the two first transverse steel bars to move apart when the adjustment plate moves upward relative to the positioning plate.

[0014] Optionally, the positioning plate is slidably provided with transmission blocks corresponding to the two first transverse steel bars; each transmission block is connected to the positioning plate with a first spring;

[0015] Each transmission block includes a connecting rod that slides into the connecting part and a driving arm that extends above the positioning plate; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first transverse steel bar; the driving arms of the two transmission blocks are staggered with each other; the driving arms are provided with driving inclined surfaces; the adjustment plate is provided with an adjustment frame; the adjustment frame is provided with two push rods that are movable vertically upward and penetrate the positioning plate at intervals; the two push rods are respectively and one by one in contact with the driving inclined surfaces of the two driving arms.

[0016] Optionally, a shift arm is vertically extended downward from one end of the driving arm of the transmission block away from the connecting rod.

[0017] Optionally, the positioning plate is provided with a guide hole; the adjustment plate is provided with a guide column extending vertically upward; and the guide column movably penetrates into the guide hole.

[0018] Optionally, a guide portion adapted to the inner wall of the adjustment seat extends from the edge of the positioning plate.

[0019] Optionally, the top of the rotating rod passes through the adjustment seat upward; an adjustment opening is recessed on the top of the rotating rod; and the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the adjustment opening.

[0020] Optionally, the cross section of the regulating port is a regular hexagon.

[0021] Optionally, the inner wall of the adjustment seat is uniformly provided with locking grooves along the circumferential direction; the rotating rod is movably provided with a first locking block and a second locking block; the top of the first locking block is movably extended into the adjustment port; the side wall of the first locking block is concavely provided with an accommodating cavity; one end of the second locking block is movably embedded in the accommodating cavity; one end of the second locking block is provided with an inclined boss in the accommodating cavity; the first locking block abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined boss; the other end of the second locking block movably penetrates the rotating rod along the radial direction of the rotating rod; a second spring is connected between the second locking block and the rotating rod;

[0022] The second locking block is movably embedded in the locking groove under the elastic force of the second spring, and lifts the first locking block through the inclined boss, so that the top of the first locking block protrudes into the adjustment port.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention arranges two adjustment units in the casting notch of the UHPC prefabricated body, so that during installation, the two adjustment units are used to synchronously drive the two first transverse steel bars to move upward to lift the expansion unit, thereby achieving fine-tuning of the transverse steel bars, which is beneficial to ensure that the top surface of the steel member is coplanar with the top surface of the UHPC prefabricated body, thereby ensuring the precise docking between the bridge deck module unit and the expansion joint unit, and then the two first transverse steel bars are moved horizontally and inserted into the two ends of the second connecting bar, thereby enhancing the load-bearing capacity and installation stability of the expansion joint unit, thereby improving installation accuracy, reducing construction difficulty, and improving construction efficiency and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when it is installed;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bridge deck module unit of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the regulating unit of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment unit of the present invention after the adjustment seat is hidden;

[0031] Figure 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of the regulating unit of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partial structure of the regulating device of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment frame and the transmission block of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission block of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first locking block and the second locking block of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the expansion joint unit of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first transverse reinforcement of the present invention being inserted into the second connecting reinforcement;

[0038] Description of reference numerals: 100, bridge deck module unit; 110, UHPC prefabricated body; 111, casting notch; 112, embedded steel bars; 120, adjustment unit; 121, adjustment seat; 1211, adjustment window; 1212, locking groove; 122, positioning plate; 1221, connecting part; 1222, guide part; 1223, first bayonet; 123, rotating rod; 1231, first spiral groove; 1232, second spiral groove; 1233, adjustment port; 124, adjustment plate; 1241, second bayonet; 125, transmission block; 1251, connecting part Connecting rod; 1252, driving arm; 1253, driving inclined plane; 1254, stop arm; 126, first spring; 127, adjusting frame; 1271, push rod; 128, first locking block; 129, second locking block; 1291, inclined boss; 1292, second spring; 130, first transverse reinforcement; 140, second transverse reinforcement; 150, H-shaped steel; 200, expansion joint unit; 210, steel member; 220, rubber belt; 230, anchor plate; 240, first connecting rib; 250, second connecting rib; 30, shaping plate; 40, horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the implementation scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, a steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install in this embodiment includes a plurality of bridge deck module units 100 and a plurality of expansion joint units 200 for connecting two adjacent bridge deck module units 100;

[0041] The bridge deck module unit 100 includes a UHPC prefabricated body 110; an H-shaped steel 150 is arranged on the bottom surface of the UHPC prefabricated body 110; both ends of the UHPC prefabricated body 110 are concavely provided with a casting notch 111; an adjusting device and a plurality of inverted U-shaped embedded steel bars 112 are arranged in the casting notch 111;

[0042] The adjusting device includes two adjusting units 120 arranged at intervals; each adjusting unit 120 is provided with an adjusting window 1211 and a connecting portion 1221 penetrating the adjusting window 1211 in the casting notch 111; two first transverse steel bars 130 located below the embedded steel bars 112 are connected between the connecting portions 1221 of the two adjusting units 120; and both ends of the first transverse steel bars 130 are movably connected to the connecting portions 1221 respectively;

[0043] The expansion joint unit 200 includes two steel members 210 arranged opposite to each other; a rubber belt 220 is provided between the two steel members 210; a plurality of anchor plates 230 arranged at intervals are fixed to the steel members 210; each anchor plate 230 is fixed with a first connecting rib 240 and a second connecting rib 250 fixed to the first connecting rib 240 and in a C shape; the opening of the second connecting rib 250 faces downward.

[0044] When installing the steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install in this embodiment, a shaping plate 30 is arranged outside the casting notch 111, and the shaping plate 30 and the casting notch 111 form a casting space for subsequent casting. The expansion joint unit 200 is placed between two adjacent bridge deck module units 100, so that the steel member 210, the anchor plate 230, the first connecting rib 240 and the second connecting rib 250 are embedded in the casting space, and each first connecting rib 240 contacts the embedded steel bar 112 in the casting notch 111 one by one, and a horizontal plate 40 is placed between the two bridge deck module units 100, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown; then the two first transverse steel bars 130 are driven to move upward through the connection parts 1221 of the two adjustment units 120, and the two first transverse steel bars 130 enter the second connecting bar 250 through the opening of the second connecting bar 250 and contact the second connecting bar 250, thereby lifting the steel member 210, the anchor plate 230, the first connecting bar 240 and the second connecting bar 250 located in the casting space until the steel member 210 contacts the horizontal plate 40. At this time, the steel member 210 is blocked by the horizontal plate 40 and cannot continue to move upward, so that the top surfaces of the two steel members 210 of the telescopic unit and the top surfaces of the UHPC prefabricated body 110 are coplanar, so that the two first transverse steel bars 130 cannot move upward, and then the two first transverse steel bars 130 move away from each other until the two first transverse steel bars 130 are respectively stuck in the two ends of the second connecting bar 250, as shown in FIG. Fig.14As shown, the load bearing capacity of the expansion joint unit 200 is increased, and the installation stability of the expansion joint unit 200 is increased. At this time, the embedded steel bars 112 and the first connecting bars 240 can be firmly connected by welding;

[0045] After the embedded steel bars 112 are fixed to the first connecting bars 240, casting material is injected into the casting space to completely solidify the internal components. After the casting material is solidified, the shaping plate 30 is removed, and the rubber belt 220 is installed between the two steel components 210 of the expansion joint unit 200, and the horizontal plate 40 is moved to complete the installation of the expansion joint unit 200.

[0046] In this embodiment, two adjustment units 120 are arranged in the casting notch 111 of the UHPC prefabricated body 110, so that during installation, the two adjustment units 120 are used to synchronously drive the two first transverse steel bars 130 to move upward to lift the expansion unit, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the transverse steel bars, thereby facilitating the top surface of the steel member 210 to be coplanar with the top surface of the UHPC prefabricated body 110, thereby ensuring the precise docking between the bridge deck module unit 100 and the expansion joint unit 200, and then the two first transverse steel bars 130 are moved horizontally and inserted into the two ends of the second connecting bar 250, thereby enhancing the load bearing capacity and installation stability of the expansion joint unit 200, thereby improving the installation accuracy, reducing the construction difficulty, and facilitating improving the construction efficiency and quality.

[0047] Benru Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install, in some embodiments, the second transverse reinforcement 140 located between the two first transverse reinforcements 130 is also fixedly connected between the connecting parts 1221 of the two adjustment units 120. In this embodiment, by setting the second transverse reinforcement 140, during installation, the first transverse reinforcement 130 and the second transverse reinforcement 140 are driven to move upward by the two adjustment units 120, and the first transverse reinforcement 130 and the second transverse reinforcement 140 enter through the opening of the second connecting reinforcement 250 until the first transverse reinforcement 130 and the second transverse reinforcement 140 contact the second connecting reinforcement 250, and then the two first transverse reinforcements 130 are moved away from the second transverse reinforcement 140 and clamped into the two ends of the second connecting reinforcement 250, as shown in FIG. Fig.14 As shown, the second transverse reinforcement 140 and the second connecting reinforcement 250 can then be firmly connected by welding. Such an arrangement further enhances the load bearing capacity and installation stability of the expansion joint unit 200.

[0048] like Figures 3 to 8As shown, the steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install in this embodiment, in some embodiments, each of the adjustment units 120 includes an adjustment seat 121, a positioning plate 122 movably arranged in the adjustment seat 121, a rotating rod 123 rotatably arranged in the adjustment seat 121, and an adjustment plate 124 slidably sleeved on the rotating rod 123 and located below the positioning plate 122; the adjustment window 1211 is arranged on the adjustment seat 121; the connecting portion 1221 is arranged on the positioning plate 122; the adjustment seat 121 is cylindrical, and the adjustment window 1211 is rectangular;

[0049] The outer wall of the rotating rod 123 is provided with a first spiral groove 1231 and a second spiral groove 1232 arranged in parallel; the positioning plate 122 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 123; the positioning plate 122 is elastically floatingly connected with a first bayonet 1223; the adjusting plate 124 is provided with a second bayonet 1241; the first bayonet 1223 is movably embedded in the first spiral groove 1231; the second bayonet 1241 is movably embedded in the second spiral groove 1232; the two first transverse steel bars 130 are both transmission-connected with the adjusting plate 124, so as to drive the two first transverse steel bars 130 to move apart when the adjusting plate 124 moves upward relative to the positioning plate 122.

[0050] Specifically, the adjustment seat 121 is embedded in the UHPC prefabricated body 110, and the inner wall of the adjustment plate 124 is provided with a receiving groove, and a reset spring is arranged in the receiving groove, and the first bayonet 1223 is movably embedded in the receiving groove and abuts against the reset spring. When installing the expansion joint unit 200, by driving the rotating rod 123 to rotate, the rotating rod 123 cooperates with the first bayonet 1223 through the first spiral groove 1231, and the second spiral groove 1232 cooperates with the second bayonet 1241, thereby driving the positioning plate 122 and the adjustment plate 124 to move up synchronously, and the connecting portion 1221 moves in the adjustment window 1211. The positioning plate 122 drives the first transverse steel bar 130 and the second transverse steel bar 140 to move up through the connecting portion 1221, and the first transverse steel bar 130 and the second transverse steel bar 140 enter the second connecting bar 250 through the opening of the second connecting bar 250 and abut against the second connecting bar 250, thereby connecting the steel member 210 and the anchor plate 210 located in the casting space. 30. The first connecting rib 240 and the second connecting rib 250 are lifted up until the steel member 210 contacts the horizontal plate 40. As the rotating rod 123 continues to rotate, the steel member 210 is blocked by the horizontal plate 40, so that the first latch 1223 overcomes the elastic force of the return spring and retracts into the accommodating groove, thereby coming out of the first spiral groove 1231. At this time, the positioning plate 122 cannot continue to move upward, and the adjustment plate 124 continues to move upward relative to the positioning plate 122 under the cooperation of the second spiral groove 1232 and the second latch 1241. At this time, the adjustment plate 124 drives the two first transverse steel bars 130 to move away from the second transverse steel bars 140 until the two first transverse steel bars 130 are respectively stuck in the two ends of the second connecting rib 250. Fig.14 As shown, fine adjustment of the first transverse reinforcement 130 and the second transverse reinforcement 140 is achieved in this way to ensure the contact between the second transverse reinforcement 140 and the second connecting reinforcement 250, thereby increasing the installation stability of the expansion joint unit 200 and the bridge deck module unit 100 and reducing the construction difficulty.

[0051] like Figures 7 to 11 As shown, in the embodiment of the easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module, in some embodiments, the positioning plate 122 is slidably provided with a transmission block 125 corresponding to the two first transverse steel bars 130; each of the transmission blocks 125 is respectively connected to the positioning plate 122 with a first spring 126;

[0052] Each transmission block 125 includes a connecting rod 1251 that slides into the connecting portion 1221 and a driving arm 1252 that extends above the positioning plate 122; the connecting rod 1251 is fixedly connected to the first transverse reinforcement 130; the driving arms 1252 of the two transmission blocks 125 are staggered with each other; the driving arms 1252 are provided with a driving inclined surface 1253; the adjustment plate 124 is provided with an adjustment frame 127; the adjustment frame 127 is provided with two push rods 1271 that are movable vertically upward and penetrate the positioning plate 122 at intervals; the two push rods 1271 respectively correspond one by one to abut against the driving inclined surfaces 1253 of the two driving arms 1252.

[0053] Specifically, the first spring 126 makes the two transmission blocks 125 approach each other, so that the two first transverse steel bars 130 are close to the second transverse steel bars 140, that is, the distance between the two first transverse steel bars 130 is the smallest at the beginning. Figure 5 When the expansion joint unit 200 is installed, the rotating rod 123 is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 123 cooperates with the first bayonet 1223 through the first spiral groove 1231, and the second spiral groove 1232 cooperates with the second bayonet 1241, thereby driving the positioning plate 122 and the adjusting plate 124 to move up synchronously. At this time, since there is no relative movement between the positioning plate 122 and the adjusting plate 124, there is no relative displacement between the push rod 1271 and the driving arm 1252, so that the two first transverse steel bars 130 move up. After the steel member 210 contacts the horizontal plate 40, the first bayonet 1223 escapes from the first spiral groove 1231, and the adjusting plate 124 drives the adjusting frame 127 to move relative to the positioning plate 122, so that relative movement is generated between the push rod 1271 and the driving arm 1252. The push rod 1271 cooperates with the driving inclined surface 1253 of the driving arm 1252, thereby driving the transmission block 125 to slide relative to the positioning plate 122. The first spring 126 is compressed, and the transmission block 125 drives the first transverse steel bar 130 to move through the connecting rod 1251, so that the two first transverse steel bars 130 are respectively clamped into the two ends of the second connecting bar 250, as shown in FIG. Fig.14 As shown, the stability of the installation of the expansion joint unit 200 is enhanced, and the load bearing capacity of the expansion joint unit 200 is enhanced.

[0054] like Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, in the embodiment of the steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install, in some embodiments, the driving arm 1252 of the transmission block 125 is vertically extended downward by a stop arm 1254 at one end away from the connecting rod 1251. In this embodiment, the stop arm 1254 is used to keep the push rod 1271 in contact with the driving inclined surface 1253 of the driving arm 1252, so as to prevent the driving arm 1252 from being separated from the push rod 1271, and the structure is more reliable.

[0055] In the embodiment of the easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module, in some embodiments, the positioning plate 122 is provided with a guide hole; the adjustment plate 124 is provided with a guide column extending vertically upward; the guide column is movably inserted into the guide hole. In this embodiment, by providing the guide hole and the guide column, when the adjustment plate 124 moves relative to the positioning plate 122, the adjustment plate 124 is provided with a guide and a limit.

[0056] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, in the embodiment of the easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module, in some embodiments, the edge of the positioning plate 122 extends with a guide portion 1222 adapted to the inner wall of the adjustment seat 121. In this embodiment, the stability and strength of the movement of the positioning plate 122 are enhanced by providing the guide portion 1222.

[0057] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, in the embodiment of the easy-to-install steel-UHPC combined bridge deck module, in some embodiments, the top of the rotating rod 123 passes through the adjustment seat 121 upward; the top of the rotating rod 123 is recessed with an adjustment port 1233; the rotating rod 123 can be driven to rotate through the adjustment port 1233. In this embodiment, the adjustment port 1233 is used to screw the rotating rod 123. Preferably, the cross-section of the adjustment port 1233 is a regular hexagon, so that the rotating rod 123 can be screwed by a hexagonal wrench during installation.

[0058] like Figures 6 to 8 , Fig.12 As shown, the steel-UHPC combined bridge deck module of this embodiment is easy to install. In some embodiments, the inner wall of the adjustment seat 121 is uniformly distributed with locking grooves 1212 along the circumferential direction; the rotating rod 123 is movably provided with a first locking block 128 and a second locking block 129; the top of the first locking block 128 is movably extended into the adjustment port 1233; the side wall of the first locking block 128 is concavely provided with an accommodating cavity; one end of the second locking block 129 is movably embedded in the accommodating cavity; one end of the second locking block 129 is provided with an inclined boss 1291 in the accommodating cavity; The first locking block 128 abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined boss 1291; the other end of the second locking block 129 moves radially along the rotating rod 123 and penetrates the rotating rod 123; a second spring 1292 is connected between the second locking block 129 and the rotating rod 123; the second locking block 129 moves into the locking groove 1212 under the elastic force of the second spring 1292, and lifts the first locking block 128 through the inclined boss 1291, so that the top of the first locking block 128 protrudes into the adjustment port 1233.

[0059] Specifically, at the beginning, Figure 6As shown, the second locking block 129 is embedded in the locking groove 1212 under the elastic force of the second spring 1292, thereby locking the rotating rod 123 to prevent the rotating rod 123 from rotating, and the top of the first locking block 128 protrudes into the adjustment port 1233; when installing the expansion joint unit 200, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the adjustment port 1233 to generate downward pressure on the first locking block 128, and the first locking block 128 moves downward. When the first locking block 128 moves downward, a thrust is generated on the second locking block 129 by cooperating with the inclined surface of the inclined boss 1291, so that the second locking block 129 overcomes the elastic force of the second spring 1292 and retracts. At this time, the second locking block 129 is disengaged from the locking groove 1212, thereby releasing the lock on the rotating rod 123. At this time, the rotating rod 123 can be screwed by cooperating with the adjustment port 1233 to fine-tune the first transverse reinforcement 130 and the second transverse reinforcement 140.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, characteristics and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install, characterized in that: It includes a plurality of bridge deck module units and a plurality of expansion joint units for connecting two adjacent bridge deck module units; The bridge deck module unit includes a UHPC prefabricated body; both ends of the UHPC prefabricated body are concavely provided with casting notches; the casting notches are provided with an adjustment device and a plurality of inverted U-shaped embedded steel bars; The adjusting device comprises two adjusting units arranged at intervals; each adjusting unit is provided with an adjusting window and a connecting portion penetrating the adjusting window in the casting notch; two first transverse steel bars located below the embedded steel bars are connected between the connecting portions of the two adjusting units; two ends of the first transverse steel bars are movably connected to the connecting portions respectively; The expansion joint unit includes two oppositely arranged steel components; a rubber belt is arranged between the two steel components; a plurality of anchor plates arranged at intervals are fixed to the steel components; each anchor plate is fixed with a first connecting rib and a second connecting rib fixed to the first connecting rib and in a C shape; the opening of the second connecting rib faces downward.

2. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second transverse steel bar located between the two first transverse steel bars is also fixedly connected between the connecting parts of the two adjustment units.

3. A steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module that is easy to install according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Each of the adjustment units comprises an adjustment seat, a positioning plate movably arranged in the adjustment seat, a rotating rod rotatably arranged in the adjustment seat, and an adjustment plate slidably sleeved on the rotating rod and located below the positioning plate; the adjustment window is arranged in the adjustment seat; the connecting part is arranged in the positioning plate; The outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a first spiral groove and a second spiral groove arranged in parallel; the positioning plate is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod; the positioning plate is elastically and floatingly connected with a first bayonet; the adjusting plate is provided with a second bayonet; the first bayonet is movably embedded in the first spiral groove; the second bayonet is movably embedded in the second spiral groove; The two first transverse steel bars are both transmission-connected to the adjustment plate, so as to drive the two first transverse steel bars to move apart when the adjustment plate moves upward relative to the positioning plate.

4. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning plate is slidably provided with transmission blocks corresponding to the two first transverse steel bars; each transmission block is connected to the positioning plate with a first spring; Each transmission block includes a connecting rod that slides into the connecting part and a driving arm that extends above the positioning plate; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first transverse steel bar; the driving arms of the two transmission blocks are staggered with each other; the driving arms are provided with driving inclined surfaces; the adjustment plate is provided with an adjustment frame; the adjustment frame is provided with two push rods that are movable vertically upward and penetrate the positioning plate at intervals; the two push rods are respectively and one by one in contact with the driving inclined surfaces of the two driving arms.

5. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A shift arm is vertically extended downwardly from one end of the driving arm of the transmission block away from the connecting rod.

6. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning plate is provided with a guide hole through it; the adjustment plate is provided with a guide column extending vertically upward; the guide column movably penetrates into the guide hole.

7. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide portion adapted to the inner wall of the adjustment seat extends from the edge of the positioning plate.

8. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod passes through the adjustment seat upwards; the top of the rotating rod is recessed with an adjustment opening; the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the adjustment opening.

9. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross section of the regulating port is a regular hexagon.

10. The easy-to-install steel-UHPC composite bridge deck module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjustment seat is uniformly provided with locking grooves along the circumferential direction; the rotating rod is movably provided with a first locking block and a second locking block; the top of the first locking block is movably extended into the adjusting port; the side wall of the first locking block is concavely provided with an accommodating cavity; one end of the second locking block is movably embedded in the accommodating cavity; one end of the second locking block is provided with an inclined boss in the accommodating cavity; the first locking block abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined boss; the other end of the second locking block movably penetrates the rotating rod along the radial direction of the rotating rod; a second spring is connected between the second locking block and the rotating rod; The second locking block is movably embedded in the locking groove under the elastic force of the second spring, and lifts the first locking block through the inclined boss, so that the top of the first locking block protrudes into the adjustment port.