Monitoring system for construction engineering

Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring system for construction engineering, and relates to the technical field of engineering monitoring. The system comprises a foreign person monitoring module which is used for monitoring foreign persons in a construction site; the construction monitoring module is used for monitoring the construction state of the worker and identifying the illegal behavior of the worker; the equipment monitoring module is used for monitoring the running state of the equipment and identifying the abnormal running state of the equipment; and the environment monitoring module is used for monitoring the displacement of the edge of the building and mastering the actual condition of the building. According to the construction engineering monitoring system, the construction area is comprehensively monitored through the monitoring modules, monitoring data are analyzed one by one and managed in a centralized mode, abnormal conditions can be checked in time, potential safety hazards are effectively reduced, the safety of workers and equipment is guaranteed, the high-efficiency and high-quality construction engineering monitoring system is built, and the construction site is safer, more scientific, more reasonable and more efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of engineering monitoring, in particular to a monitoring system for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] According to their natural attributes, construction projects can be divided into three categories: architectural engineering, civil engineering and mechanical and electrical engineering. Construction projects refer to the construction of new or the transformation of existing fixed assets. Generally, monitoring devices are required to monitor the environment at the construction site of the construction project to ensure the safety of the construction project.

[0003] At present, the safety of construction is mainly ensured by installing monitoring and regular manual inspections. This method of regular manual inspections increases the workload of personnel, and manual inspections cannot quickly warn of abnormal situations; for construction equipment, it is impossible to detect abnormalities in the equipment operation in the first time, resulting in delayed equipment maintenance time, increased maintenance costs and reduced equipment life. Therefore, we propose a monitoring system for construction projects to solve the above problems.

[0004] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present invention and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system for construction projects to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a monitoring system for construction engineering, comprising:

[0007] A foreign personnel monitoring module, which is used to monitor foreign personnel at the construction site;

[0008] A construction monitoring module, which is used to monitor the construction status of workers and identify workers' violations;

[0009] An equipment monitoring module, which is used to monitor the operating status of the equipment and identify abnormal operating status of the equipment;

[0010] Environmental monitoring module, which is used to monitor the displacement of the building edge, grasp the actual situation of the building, and analyze whether the rationality of the construction progress meets the safety standards;

[0011] An analysis module, the analysis module includes an information receiving unit and an information processing unit, the information receiving unit is used to receive monitoring information from an outsider monitoring module, a construction monitoring module, an equipment monitoring module and an environment monitoring module, and the information processing unit analyzes and processes each monitoring information received by the information receiving unit through an application program to generate warning data;

[0012] A management terminal, the management terminal is connected to a server, and the management terminal is used to receive warning data and issue warning instructions;

[0013] A communication module, which is used for transmission and storage of monitoring data and is connected to the management end by signal;

[0014] The warning module is used to receive warning instructions and issue corresponding alarms, and the warning module is connected to the management end signal.

[0015] Preferably, the outsider monitoring module includes a personnel information collection unit, a face recognition unit and a comparison unit. The personnel information collection unit is used to collect the face information of employees, the face recognition unit is used to identify the face information of people entering the construction site, and the comparison unit is used to compare whether the identified face information belongs to an employee. If the comparison is unsuccessful, the person is judged to be an outsider.

[0016] Preferably, the construction monitoring module includes a construction standard collection unit, a position monitoring unit and a behavior monitoring unit. The construction standard collection unit is used to collect operator specifications and construction safety standards. The position detection unit monitors the location of the workers in real time through UWB positioning tags. The behavior monitoring unit monitors the workers' dynamics in real time through wireless cameras and identifies whether there are any violations.

[0017] Preferably, the equipment monitoring module monitors the position change of the equipment and identifies the displacement status of the equipment through an aerial photography drone. When the equipment undergoes risky displacement, it is determined to be in an abnormal operating state.

[0018] Preferably, the environmental monitoring module monitors the displacement of the edge of the building through a laser detector to determine the rationality of the construction progress.

[0019] Preferably, the warning module sends out a corresponding alarm through an audible and visual alarm in the construction area.

[0020] Preferably, it also includes a power supply module, which supplies power to each monitoring module through a photovoltaic panel.

[0021] Preferably, the information receiving unit is connected to the outsider monitoring module, the construction monitoring module, the equipment monitoring module and the environment monitoring module via Ethernet signals.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The present invention conducts comprehensive monitoring of the construction area through various monitoring modules, and analyzes and centrally manages the monitoring data one by one, which can timely check abnormal situations, effectively reduce safety hazards, ensure the safety of workers and equipment, and create a high-efficiency and high-quality construction project monitoring system, making the construction site safer, more scientific, reasonable and efficient.

[0024] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system flow of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figure 1 , a monitoring system for construction projects, including a foreign personnel monitoring module, a construction monitoring module, an equipment monitoring module, an environment monitoring module, an analysis module, a management terminal, a communication module, a warning module and a power supply module.

[0029] The outsider monitoring module is used to monitor outsiders at the construction site.

[0030] Specifically, the outsider monitoring module includes a personnel information collection unit, a face recognition unit and a comparison unit. The personnel information collection unit is used to collect the face information of employees, the face recognition unit is used to identify the face information of personnel entering the construction site, and the comparison unit is used to compare whether the identified face information belongs to an employee. If the comparison is successful, the person is judged to be an employee; if the comparison is unsuccessful, the person is judged to be an outsider.

[0031] The construction monitoring module is used to monitor the construction status of workers and identify their violations.

[0032] Specifically, the construction monitoring module includes a construction standard collection unit, a location monitoring unit and a behavior monitoring unit. The construction standard collection unit is used to collect operating personnel specifications and construction safety standards. The location monitoring unit uses UWB positioning tags to monitor the workers' location in real time. The behavior monitoring unit uses wireless cameras to monitor the workers' dynamics in real time and identify whether there are any violations.

[0033] The equipment monitoring module is used to monitor the operating status of the equipment and identify abnormal operating status of the equipment.

[0034] Specifically, the equipment monitoring module monitors the position changes of the equipment through an aerial drone and identifies the displacement status of the equipment. When the equipment undergoes risky displacement, it is judged to be in an abnormal operating state.

[0035] The environmental monitoring module is used to monitor the displacement of the building edge, grasp the actual situation of the building, and analyze whether the rationality of the construction progress meets the safety standards.

[0036] Specifically, the environmental monitoring module monitors the displacement of the building edge through a laser detector to determine the rationality of the construction progress.

[0037] The analysis module includes an information receiving unit and an information processing unit. The information receiving unit is connected to the outsider monitoring module, the construction monitoring module, the equipment monitoring module and the environment monitoring module through Ethernet signals. The information receiving unit is used to receive monitoring information from the outsider monitoring module, the construction monitoring module, the equipment monitoring module and the environment monitoring module. The information processing unit analyzes and processes the monitoring information received by the information receiving unit through an application program to generate warning data.

[0038] The management end is connected to the server and is used to receive warning data and issue warning instructions.

[0039] The communication module is used for the transmission and storage of monitoring data, and the communication module is connected with the management end signal.

[0040] The warning module is used to receive warning instructions and issue corresponding alarms. The warning module is connected to the management end signal.

[0041] Specifically, the warning module sends out a corresponding alarm through the sound and light alarm in the construction area.

[0042] The power supply module supplies power to each monitoring module through photovoltaic panels.

[0043] Working principle of this embodiment: When using the monitoring system for construction projects, first establish the communication network structure of the communication module, build the communication node layer for the transmission and storage of monitoring data, and plan and deploy hardware facilities according to the on-site conditions. Enter the facial information of the employees in the outsider monitoring module, and enter the operator specifications and construction safety standards in the construction monitoring module.

[0044] In the outsider monitoring module, the facial information of the personnel entering the construction site is identified by the facial recognition instrument, and the identified facial information is compared to see if it belongs to an employed person. If the comparison is successful, the person is judged to be an employed person; if the comparison is unsuccessful, the person is judged to be an outsider. At this time, the application program of the information processing unit is used to analyze and process the information, generate warning data, and send it to the management end. The management end issues a warning instruction and sends a corresponding alarm through the sound and light alarm.

[0045] In the construction monitoring module, the real-time location of each person is synchronized through UWB positioning tags. When a person is far away from the work area or close to a dangerous area and violates the operating personnel regulations, the sound and light alarm at the corresponding location will sound a warning to remind the person to leave in time. The workers' dynamics are monitored in real time through wireless cameras, and visual algorithms are used to identify, track and recognize the monitoring images to determine whether there are any violations. The sound and light alarm at the corresponding location will sound a warning to remind the person to make timely adjustments.

[0046] In the equipment monitoring module, an aerial drone is used to scan the entire construction site, generate a real-time equipment status diagram, and update it in real time with a cycle of 2.5 seconds, so as to monitor the position changes of the equipment and identify the displacement status of the equipment. When the equipment has risky displacement, such as moving at an abnormal speed, it is judged as an abnormal operating state, and the sound and light alarm at the corresponding position will sound a warning to remind personnel to deal with and repair it in time.

[0047] In the environmental monitoring module, laser detectors are used to monitor the displacement of the building edge, grasp the actual situation of the building, and analyze whether the rationality of the construction progress meets the safety standards. If there is any unreasonableness, it will be reported to the management end for timely adjustment.

[0048] All monitoring data are stored in the communication module, providing historical data support for system optimization.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0050] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a specific logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.

[0051] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute instructions), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic devices), a portable computer disk box (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a fiber optic device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium and then editing, interpreting or processing in other suitable ways if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.

[0052] It should be understood that the various parts of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiments, a plurality of steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or their combination: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0053] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by hardware associated with program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps in the method embodiment.

[0054] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monitoring system for construction engineering, characterized in that: include: A foreign personnel monitoring module, which is used to monitor foreign personnel at the construction site; A construction monitoring module, which is used to monitor the construction status of workers and identify workers' violations; An equipment monitoring module, which is used to monitor the operating status of the equipment and identify abnormal operating status of the equipment; Environmental monitoring module, which is used to monitor the displacement of the building edge, grasp the actual situation of the building, and analyze whether the rationality of the construction progress meets the safety standards; An analysis module, the analysis module includes an information receiving unit and an information processing unit, the information receiving unit is used to receive monitoring information from an outsider monitoring module, a construction monitoring module, an equipment monitoring module and an environment monitoring module, and the information processing unit analyzes and processes each monitoring information received by the information receiving unit through an application program to generate warning data; A management terminal, the management terminal is connected to a server, and the management terminal is used to receive warning data and issue warning instructions; A communication module, which is used for transmission and storage of monitoring data and is connected to the management end by signal; The warning module is used to receive warning instructions and issue corresponding alarms, and the warning module is connected to the management end signal.

2. A monitoring system for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outsider monitoring module includes a personnel information collection unit, a face recognition unit and a comparison unit. The personnel information collection unit is used to collect the face information of employees, the face recognition unit is used to identify the face information of people entering the construction site, and the comparison unit is used to compare whether the identified face information belongs to an employee. If the comparison is unsuccessful, the person is judged to be an outsider.

3. A monitoring system for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction monitoring module includes a construction standard collection unit, a position monitoring unit and a behavior monitoring unit. The construction standard collection unit is used to collect operator specifications and construction safety standards. The position detection unit monitors the location of workers in real time through UWB positioning tags. The behavior monitoring unit monitors the dynamics of workers in real time through wireless cameras and identifies whether there are any violations.

4. A monitoring system for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment monitoring module monitors the position change of the equipment and identifies the displacement status of the equipment through an aerial drone. When the equipment undergoes risky displacement, it is judged to be in an abnormal operating state.

5. A monitoring system for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental monitoring module monitors the displacement of the building edge through a laser detector to determine the rationality of the construction progress.

6. A monitoring system for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning module sends out corresponding alarms through sound and light alarms in the construction area.

7. A monitoring system for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply module, which supplies power to each monitoring module through a photovoltaic panel.

8. A monitoring system for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information receiving unit is connected with the outsider monitoring module, the construction monitoring module, the equipment monitoring module and the environment monitoring module via Ethernet signals.

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