Multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts and using method of multi-angle spraying device
By designing a multi-angle spraying device, the combination of the bottom rotating fixing table, the accessories positioning mechanism, the top rotating mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism is solved, and the problem of the traditional spraying device being difficult to achieve comprehensive coverage of accessories with complex shapes is achieved, achieving efficient and low-cost multi-angle spraying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510153274.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional automotive accessories spraying devices can only be sprayed from a single angle, making it difficult to achieve full coverage of accessories with complex shapes, and the robotic arm device is costly, complex in structure, and difficult to maintain.
A multi-angle spraying device including a bottom rotating fixing table, an accessory positioning mechanism, a top rotating mechanism, a lifting mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism is designed. Through the combination of these modules, multi-angle and all-round spraying of automotive accessories is realized.
Multi-angle spraying of automotive accessories is realized, the degree of spray coverage is increased, the spray blind spots is avoided, the maintenance difficulty and manufacturing cost are reduced, and the use cost is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119897234A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying, in particular to a multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the process of automobile manufacturing and maintenance, the spraying of auto parts is a crucial link. Most of the existing auto parts spraying devices have many shortcomings. Traditional spraying devices can usually only spray from a single angle. For auto parts with complex shapes, it is difficult to achieve full coverage, which can easily lead to uneven spraying, too thick or too thin areas, and even dead angles. In addition, the operating efficiency of existing devices is low. During the spraying process, the position of the parts and the angle of the spray gun need to be adjusted frequently, which takes a lot of time. Another way is to use a robotic arm. Although the multi-angle spraying of the robotic arm has improved some of the problems of traditional multi-angle spraying to a certain extent, the cost of industrial robotic arms for high-precision auto parts spraying is very high. For some small auto parts manufacturers or repair shops, the equipment cost is a huge burden. At the same time, the internal structure of the robotic arm is complex, including multiple joints, motors, sensors, etc. Once a fault occurs, diagnosis and repair are difficult. For example, if the joints of the robotic arm are worn or malfunction, professional technicians are needed to disassemble, inspect and replace parts. The replacement cost of the robotic arm's vulnerable parts, such as the nozzle and joint seals, is high. These parts are usually specially designed for the robotic arm, have poor versatility, and are more expensive than parts of ordinary spraying equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention mainly provides a multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems that traditional spraying devices can usually only spray from a single angle, it is difficult to achieve full coverage for automobile parts with complex shapes, and the cost of using, repairing and replacing parts of the robotic arm is very high, and the structure is complex and difficult to repair.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts comprises a bottom rotating fixed platform, on which a parts positioning mechanism is detachably connected; a frame is arranged at a position corresponding to the upper position of the bottom rotating mechanism, on which a top rotating mechanism is arranged, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, and at the bottom of the lifting mechanism an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged, and on which a spray gun mechanism is arranged. The bottom rotating fixed platform can adopt any one of the prior art, such as the existing turntable base. The parts positioning mechanism is selected according to the specific automobile parts, and it can be detachably connected to the bottom rotating fixed platform, so that it can be replaced according to different parts. The spray gun mechanism can adopt the prior art, as long as it can realize the spraying of various types of coatings. When in use, the corresponding parts positioning mechanism is detachably connected to the bottom rotating fixed platform, and the parts to be sprayed are positioned by the corresponding parts positioning mechanism, and then the lifting mechanism and other components are driven to rotate by the top rotating mechanism, and the angle adjustment mechanism and other components are driven to move up and down by the lifting mechanism, and the spray gun mechanism is driven to adjust the angle by the angle adjustment mechanism. By adopting the structure of the present application, different types of accessories can be fixed on the bottom rotating fixed table through the corresponding accessory positioning mechanism, thereby realizing the spraying of different types of accessories; the accessories can be driven to rotate by the bottom rotating mechanism and the corresponding parts can be driven to rotate by the top rotating mechanism, thereby realizing the circumferential spraying of the accessories; the height of the corresponding parts can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism, thereby realizing spraying at different heights; the angle of the spray gun mechanism can be adjusted by the angle adjustment mechanism, thereby realizing the spraying of accessories at multiple angles; the above-mentioned functions realize the spraying of accessories at multiple angles, increase the coverage of the spraying of accessories, and greatly avoid the situation of dead angles in spraying. At the same time, compared with the situation of using high-precision robotic arms, each component is divided into multiple modules, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance and manufacturing costs, and reducing the cost of use in disguised form, and the form of multiple module components is more convenient to replace and has stronger versatility.
[0006] Further, the top rotating mechanism includes a rotating frame, a gear ring, and a top motor; the gear ring is arranged on the frame corresponding to the position above the bottom rotating fixed platform, and the central axis of the gear ring coincides with the central axis of the bottom rotating fixed platform; the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the frame, and the inner end rotating axis of the rotating frame coincides with the central axis of the gear ring, and the rotating frame is slidably connected to the gear ring; the top motor is arranged on the rotating frame, and the output end of the top motor is provided with a gear transmission assembly matching the gear ring; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the rotating frame. Among them, the gear transmission assembly can adopt the existing technology, as long as it can be realized that when the top motor rotates, the gear transmission assembly drives the rotating frame to slide on the gear ring with the central axis as the center, such as: the gear transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear arranged on the top motor, a matching shaft arranged on the rotating frame, and a second bevel gear arranged on the matching shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the matching shaft is also provided with a transmission gear meshed with the gear ring. The rotating frame and the gear ring can be slidably connected by a circular slide rail assembly, as long as it can achieve sliding and support, such as: a circular track is installed on the gear ring, and a slider slidably connected to the track is installed on the rotating frame. When in use, the rotating frame can be driven by the top motor in conjunction with the gear transmission assembly to slide on the gear ring with the place where it is rotatably connected to the frame as the center. The structure of the present application is simple in structure, low in cost, and accurate and stable in rotation by means of the gear ring, the top motor and the gear transmission assembly.
[0007] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a radial displacement component arranged on the rotating frame, a cross frame is arranged on the radial displacement component, and the cross frame is horizontally perpendicular to the rotating frame; a horizontal displacement component is arranged on the cross frame, and a horizontal displacement seat is arranged on the horizontal displacement component, and the horizontal displacement seat is horizontally displaced on the cross frame by the drive of the horizontal displacement component; a lifting component is arranged on the horizontal displacement seat, and the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the lifting component, and is displaced up and down by the drive of the lifting component. Among them, the cross frame is horizontally perpendicular to the rotating frame, which means that the cross frame is perpendicular to the rotating frame in the horizontal projection, that is, the cross frame is tangent to the rotating circle of the rotating frame. With this structure, the radial displacement component can drive the corresponding components to move radially on the rotating frame, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spray gun mechanism to approach or move away from the corresponding accessories in the radial direction; the horizontal displacement component on the cross frame can drive the corresponding components to move on the cross frame, thereby realizing the displacement of the spray gun mechanism in the parallel direction of the accessories; the overall coordination lifting mechanism realizes XZY spatial displacement.
[0008] Furthermore, the radial displacement assembly includes two radial brackets arranged on the rotating frame, radial screws are rotatably connected to the two radial brackets, a radial motor for driving the radial screw to rotate is arranged on any of the radial brackets, a radial guide rod is arranged between the two radial brackets, a radial displacement seat is arranged on the radial guide rod, and the radial displacement seat is threadedly connected to the radial screw; the cross frame is arranged on the radial displacement seat. With this structure, the radial screw can be driven to rotate by the radial motor, thereby driving the radial displacement seat to move in coordination with the radial guide rod, the overall structure is simple and reliable, the overall cost is low, and the screw method is unique and accurate.
[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal displacement assembly includes two horizontal displacement brackets arranged on the horizontal frame, the two horizontal displacement brackets are rotatably connected with horizontal displacement screws, any of the horizontal displacement brackets is provided with a horizontal displacement motor for driving the horizontal displacement screw to rotate, a horizontal displacement guide rod is provided between the two horizontal displacement brackets, the horizontal displacement seat is threadedly connected with the horizontal displacement screw, and the horizontal displacement seat is slidably connected with the horizontal displacement guide rod. With this structure, the horizontal displacement motor can drive the horizontal displacement screw to cooperate with the horizontal displacement guide rod to drive the horizontal displacement seat to perform stable and reliable displacement.
[0010] Further, the lifting assembly includes a lifting screw, an upper support on which the screw is connected, a lifting motor for driving the lifting screw to rotate is arranged on the horizontal displacement seat, a lifting guide rod is arranged on the horizontal displacement seat, the lifting guide rod is slidably connected to the upper support, the lower support is detachably connected to the upper support, an inner guide rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve of the lifting guide rod, and a limit table detachably connected to the lower support is arranged at the lower end of the inner guide rod; the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the lower support. Among them, the lower support and the upper support, and the lower support and the limit table can adopt any existing detachable connection method, such as: connecting screws or bolts. Specifically, the lifting motor is arranged in the horizontal displacement seat, and its output end passes through the lifting screw arranged below the horizontal displacement seat, and includes two lifting guide rods. A boss is arranged on the lower support, and a groove matching the boss is arranged on the upper support. The boss of the lower support enters the groove, and the upper support and the lower support are connected by transverse bolts. The lower support can be detachably connected to the limit platform through vertical bolts. With this structure, the lifting motor can drive the lifting screw to rotate, thereby cooperating with the lifting guide rod to drive the upper support to move up and down, thereby driving the lower support and other components detachably connected to the upper support to move; when manual lifting is required, the upper support and the lower support are disassembled, and the lower support is detachably connected to the limit platform, so that the inner guide rod can be manually driven to move up and down in the lifting guide rod, realizing manual control of lifting within a certain range, so as to facilitate manual accurate spraying of specific accessories.
[0011] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first rotating motor disposed on the lower support, a rotating platform is disposed at the output end of the first rotating motor, a second rotating motor is disposed on the rotating platform, a connecting platform is disposed at the output end of the second rotating motor, and the spray gun mechanism is disposed on the connecting platform. With this structure, the rotating platform can be driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by the first motor, and the connecting platform can be driven to adjust the angle with the horizontal plane by the second motor.
[0012] A method for using a multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts, comprising:
[0013] Step 1: Select the accessory positioning mechanism corresponding to the accessories to be sprayed, and detachably connect the accessory positioning mechanism to the bottom rotating fixed platform;
[0014] Step 2: The top motor drives the rotating frame to slide on the gear ring with its connection point with the frame as the center, the radial displacement component drives the cross frame and other components to move in the radial direction, the horizontal displacement component drives the horizontal displacement seat and other components to move in the direction perpendicular to the radial direction, and the lifting mechanism drives the upper support and the lower support and other components to move up and down, thereby realizing the displacement in the XZY space, fully covering the accessories, and controlling the spraying distance between the accessories; the angle adjustment mechanism adjusts the spray angle of the spray gun mechanism to avoid the existence of spraying dead angles;
[0015] Step 4: When manual control of the lifting direction is required, remove the connection between the upper support and the lower support, and make the lower support detachably connected to the limit platform, and then make the inner guide rod slide up and down in the lifting guide rod, thereby realizing manual lifting and spraying operations within a certain range.
[0016] Beneficial effects: By adopting the structure of the present application, different types of accessories can be fixed on the bottom rotating fixed table through the corresponding accessory positioning mechanism, so as to realize the spraying of different types of accessories; the accessories can be driven to rotate by the bottom rotating mechanism and the corresponding parts can be driven to rotate by the top rotating mechanism, so as to realize the circumferential spraying of the accessories; the height of the corresponding parts can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism, so as to realize the spraying of different heights; the angle of the spray gun mechanism can be adjusted by the angle adjustment mechanism, so as to realize the spraying of accessories at multiple angles; the above-mentioned functions realize the spraying of accessories at multiple angles, increase the coverage of the spraying of accessories, and greatly avoid the situation of dead angles in spraying. At the same time, compared with the situation of using high-precision robotic arms, each component is divided into multiple modules, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance and manufacturing costs, and reducing the cost of use in disguised form. In addition, the form of multiple module components is more convenient to replace and has stronger versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1It is a front view schematic diagram of the top rotating mechanism of this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the horizontal displacement assembly of this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the lower support of this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 For this embodiment Figure 1 Middle A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 6 For this embodiment Figure 3 Middle B is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0023] Figure numerals: frame 1, spray gun mechanism 2, rotating frame 3, gear ring 4, top motor 5, cross frame 6, radial bracket 7, radial motor 8, radial displacement seat 9, horizontal displacement bracket 10, horizontal displacement motor 11, horizontal displacement seat 12, lifting screw 13, upper support 14, lifting motor 15, lifting guide rod 16, inner guide rod 17, lower support 18, limit platform 19, first rotating motor 20, rotating platform 21, second rotating motor 22, connecting platform 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will further describe in detail the technical solution of the multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts and its use method according to the present invention in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts of this embodiment comprises a bottom rotating fixed platform, on which a parts positioning mechanism is detachably connected; a frame 1 is arranged corresponding to the position above the bottom rotating mechanism, on which a top rotating mechanism is arranged, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, and at the bottom of the lifting mechanism an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged, on which a spray gun mechanism 2 is arranged. When in use, the corresponding parts positioning mechanism is detachably connected to the bottom rotating fixed platform, the parts to be sprayed are positioned through the corresponding parts positioning mechanism, and then the lifting mechanism and other components are driven to rotate through the top rotating mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism and other components are driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism, and the spray gun mechanism 2 is driven to adjust the angle through the angle adjustment mechanism. By adopting the structure of the present application, different types of accessories can be fixed on the bottom rotating fixed table through the corresponding accessory positioning mechanism, so as to realize the spraying of different types of accessories; the accessories can be driven to rotate by the bottom rotating mechanism and the corresponding parts can be driven to rotate by the top rotating mechanism, so as to realize the circumferential spraying of the accessories; the height of the corresponding parts can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism, so as to realize the spraying of different heights; the angle of the spray gun mechanism 2 can be adjusted by the angle adjustment mechanism, so as to realize the spraying of accessories at multiple angles; the above-mentioned functions realize the spraying of accessories at multiple angles, increase the coverage of the spraying of accessories, and greatly avoid the situation of dead angles in spraying. At the same time, compared with the situation of using high-precision robotic arms, each component is divided into multiple modules, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance and manufacturing cost, and reducing the cost of use in disguised form, and the form of multiple module components is more convenient to replace and has stronger versatility.
[0027] In this embodiment, the top rotating mechanism includes a rotating frame 3, a gear ring 4, and a top motor 5; the gear ring 4 is arranged on the frame 1 corresponding to the position above the bottom rotating fixed platform, and the central axis of the gear ring 4 coincides with the central axis of the bottom rotating fixed platform; the rotating frame 3 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the inner end rotating axis of the rotating frame 3 coincides with the central axis of the gear ring 4, and the rotating frame 3 is slidably connected with the gear ring 4; the top motor 5 is arranged on the rotating frame 3, and the output end of the top motor 5 is provided with a gear transmission assembly matching the gear ring 4; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the rotating frame 3. The gear transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear arranged on the top motor 5, a matching rotating shaft arranged on the rotating frame 3, and a second bevel gear arranged on the matching rotating shaft, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and a transmission gear meshed with the gear ring 4 is also arranged on the matching rotating shaft. The sliding connection between the rotating frame 3 and the gear ring 4 can be achieved by a circular slide rail assembly, as long as it can achieve sliding and support. When in use, the top motor 5 can cooperate with the gear transmission assembly to drive the rotating frame 3 to slide on the gear ring 4 with the place where it is rotatably connected with the frame 1 as the center. The structure of the present application adopts the gear ring 4 and the top motor 5 in cooperation with the gear transmission assembly, which has a simple structure, low cost, and accurate and stable rotation.
[0028] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a radial displacement component arranged on the rotating frame 3, a horizontal frame 6 is arranged on the radial displacement component, and the horizontal frame 6 is horizontally perpendicular to the rotating frame 3; a horizontal displacement component is arranged on the horizontal displacement component, and a horizontal displacement seat 12 is arranged on the horizontal displacement component, and the horizontal displacement seat 12 is horizontally displaced on the horizontal frame 6 by the drive of the horizontal displacement component; a lifting component is arranged on the horizontal displacement seat 12, and the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the lifting component, and is displaced up and down by the drive of the lifting component. Among them, the horizontal frame 6 is horizontally perpendicular to the rotating frame 3 means that in the horizontal projection, the horizontal frame 6 is perpendicular to the rotating frame 3, that is, the horizontal frame 6 is tangent to the rotating circle of the rotating frame 3. By adopting this structure, the corresponding components can be driven to perform radial displacement on the rotating frame 3 through the radial displacement component, thereby adjusting the spray gun mechanism 2 to be close to or away from the corresponding accessories in the radial direction; the corresponding components can be driven to move on the horizontal frame 6 through the horizontal displacement component on the horizontal frame 6, thereby driving the spray gun mechanism 2 to move in a direction parallel to the accessories; the overall coordination lifting mechanism realizes XZY spatial displacement.
[0029] In this embodiment, the radial displacement assembly includes two radial brackets 7 arranged on the rotating frame 3, the two radial brackets 7 are rotatably connected with radial screws, any of the radial brackets 7 is provided with a radial motor 8 for driving the radial screw to rotate, a radial guide rod is arranged between the two radial brackets 7, a radial displacement seat 9 is arranged on the radial guide rod, and the radial displacement seat 9 is threadedly connected with the radial screw; the cross frame 6 is arranged on the radial displacement seat 9. With this structure, the radial screw can be driven to rotate by the radial motor 8, thereby driving the radial displacement seat 9 to move in coordination with the radial guide rod, the overall structure is simple and reliable, the overall cost is low, and the screw method is unique and accurate.
[0030] In this embodiment, the horizontal displacement assembly includes two horizontal displacement brackets 10 arranged on the horizontal frame 6, the two horizontal displacement brackets 10 are rotatably connected with horizontal displacement screws, any of the horizontal displacement brackets 10 is provided with a horizontal displacement motor 11 for driving the horizontal displacement screw to rotate, and a horizontal displacement guide rod is provided between the two horizontal displacement brackets 10; the horizontal displacement seat 12 is threadedly connected with the horizontal displacement screw, and the horizontal displacement seat 12 is slidably connected with the horizontal displacement guide rod. With this structure, the horizontal displacement motor 11 can drive the horizontal displacement screw to cooperate with the horizontal displacement guide rod to drive the horizontal displacement seat 12 to perform stable and reliable displacement.
[0031] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a lifting screw 13, an upper support 14 connected to the lifting screw 13, a lifting motor 15 for driving the lifting screw 13 to rotate is provided on the horizontal displacement seat 12, a lifting guide rod 16 is provided on the horizontal displacement seat 12, the lifting guide rod 16 is slidably connected to the upper support 14, the lower support 18 is detachably connected to the upper support 14, an inner guide rod 17 is slidably sleeved in the lifting guide rod 16, and a limit table 19 detachably connected to the lower support 18 is provided at the lower end of the inner guide rod 17; the angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the lower support 18. Specifically, the lifting motor 15 is provided in the horizontal displacement seat 12, and the lifting screw 13 is provided at the output end of the lifting motor 15, including two lifting guide rods 16. A boss is provided on the lower support 18, and a groove matching the boss is provided on the upper support 14. The boss of the lower support 18 enters the groove, and the upper support 14 and the lower support 18 are connected by horizontal bolts. The lower support 18 can be detachably connected to the limit platform 19 by vertical bolts. With this structure, the lifting screw 13 can be driven to rotate by the lifting motor 15, so as to cooperate with the lifting guide rod 16 to drive the upper support 14 to move up and down, thereby realizing the displacement of the lower support 18 and other components detachably connected to the upper support 14; when manual lifting is required, the upper support 14 and the lower support 18 are disassembled, and the lower support 18 is detachably connected to the limit platform 19, so that the inner guide rod 17 can be manually driven to move up and down in the lifting guide rod 16, realizing the use of manual control of lifting within a certain range, so as to facilitate manual accurate spraying of specific accessories.
[0032] In this embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first rotating motor 20 disposed on the lower support 18, a rotating platform 21 is disposed at the output end of the first rotating motor 20, a second rotating motor 22 is disposed on the rotating platform 21, a connecting platform 23 is disposed at the output end of the second rotating motor 22, and the spray gun mechanism 2 is disposed on the connecting platform 23. With this structure, the rotating platform 21 can be driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by the first motor, and the connecting platform 23 can be driven to adjust the angle with the horizontal plane by the second motor.
[0033] A method for using a multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts, comprising:
[0034] Step 1: Select the accessory positioning mechanism corresponding to the accessories to be sprayed, and detachably connect the accessory positioning mechanism to the bottom rotating fixed platform;
[0035] Step 2: The top motor drives the rotating frame to slide on the gear ring with its connection point with the frame as the center, the radial displacement component drives the cross frame and other components to move in the radial direction, the horizontal displacement component drives the horizontal displacement seat and other components to move in the direction perpendicular to the radial direction, and the lifting mechanism drives the upper support and the lower support and other components to move up and down, thereby realizing the displacement in the XZY space, fully covering the accessories, and controlling the spraying distance between the accessories; the angle adjustment mechanism adjusts the spray angle of the spray gun mechanism to avoid the existence of spraying dead angles;
[0036] Step 4: When manual control of the lifting direction is required, remove the connection between the upper support and the lower support, and make the lower support detachably connected to the limit platform, and then make the inner guide rod slide up and down in the lifting guide rod, thereby realizing manual lifting and spraying operations within a certain range.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts, characterized by: It comprises a bottom rotating fixed platform, on which an accessory positioning mechanism is detachably connected; a frame is arranged corresponding to the position above the bottom rotating mechanism, on which a top rotating mechanism is arranged, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, and at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged, on which a spray gun mechanism is arranged.
2. The multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top rotating mechanism includes a rotating frame, a gear ring, and a top motor; the gear ring is arranged on the frame corresponding to the position above the bottom rotating fixed platform, and the central axis of the gear ring coincides with the central axis of the bottom rotating fixed platform; the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the frame, and the inner end rotating axis of the rotating frame coincides with the central axis of the gear ring, and the rotating frame is slidably connected to the gear ring; the top motor is arranged on the rotating frame, and the output end of the top motor is provided with a gear transmission assembly matching the gear ring; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the rotating frame.
3. The multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a radial displacement component arranged on a rotating frame, a cross frame is arranged on the radial displacement component, and the cross frame is horizontally perpendicular to the rotating frame; a horizontal displacement component is arranged on the cross frame, a horizontal displacement seat is arranged on the horizontal displacement component, and the horizontal displacement seat is horizontally displaced on the cross frame by the drive of the horizontal displacement component; a lifting component is arranged on the horizontal displacement seat, and the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the lifting component and is displaced up and down by the drive of the lifting component.
4. The multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The radial displacement assembly includes two radial brackets arranged on the rotating frame, the two radial brackets are rotatably connected with radial screws, any of the radial brackets is provided with a radial motor for driving the radial screw to rotate, a radial guide rod is provided between the two radial brackets, a radial displacement seat is provided on the radial guide rod, and the radial displacement seat is threadedly connected to the radial screw; the cross frame is provided on the radial displacement seat.
5. The multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The horizontal displacement assembly includes two horizontal displacement brackets arranged on the cross frame, the two horizontal displacement brackets are rotatably connected with horizontal displacement screws, any one of the horizontal displacement brackets is provided with a horizontal displacement motor for driving the horizontal displacement screw to rotate, and a horizontal displacement guide rod is provided between the two horizontal displacement brackets; the horizontal displacement seat is threadedly connected to the horizontal displacement screw, and the horizontal displacement seat is slidably connected to the horizontal displacement guide rod.
6. The multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a lifting screw, an upper support on which the screw is connected, a lifting motor for driving the lifting screw to rotate is arranged on the horizontal displacement seat, a lifting guide rod is arranged on the horizontal displacement seat, the lifting guide rod is slidably connected to the upper support, the lower support is detachably connected to the upper support, an inner guide rod is arranged in a sliding sleeve inside the lifting guide rod, and a limit platform detachably connected to the lower support is arranged at the lower end of the inner guide rod; the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the lower support.
7. The multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes a first rotating motor arranged on the lower support, a rotating platform is arranged at the output end of the first rotating motor, a second rotating motor is arranged at the rotating platform, a connecting platform is arranged at the output end of the second rotating motor, and the spray gun mechanism is arranged on the connecting platform.
8. A method for using the multi-angle spraying device for automobile parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: include: Step 1: Select the accessory positioning mechanism corresponding to the accessories to be sprayed, and detachably connect the accessory positioning mechanism to the bottom rotating fixed platform; Step 2: The top motor drives the rotating frame to slide on the gear ring with its connection point with the frame as the center, the radial displacement component drives the cross frame and other components to move in the radial direction, the horizontal displacement component drives the horizontal displacement seat and other components to move in the direction perpendicular to the radial direction, and the lifting mechanism drives the upper support and the lower support and other components to move up and down, thereby realizing the displacement in the XZY space, fully covering the accessories, and controlling the spraying distance between the accessories; the angle adjustment mechanism adjusts the spray angle of the spray gun mechanism to avoid the existence of spraying dead angles; Step 4: When manual control of the lifting direction is required, remove the connection between the upper support and the lower support, and make the lower support detachably connected to the limit platform, and then make the inner guide rod slide up and down in the lifting guide rod, thereby realizing manual lifting and spraying operations within a certain range.