Twisting type vibration waste cleaning machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a twisting type vibration waste cleaning machine which comprises a waste cleaning main machine, two sets of vibration mechanisms and a vibration driving mechanism. A working cavity is formed in one end in the waste cleaning main machine, and a transmission cavity is formed in the other end in the waste cleaning main machine; two groups of oscillation mechanisms are oppositely arranged in the working cavity up and down, and a waste cleaning conveying channel is formed between the two groups of oscillation mechanisms; an input pressure applying position, a first twisting position, a middle pressure applying position, a second twisting position and an output pressure applying position are sequentially formed on the waste cleaning conveying channel; the oscillation mechanism comprises a plurality of pressure applying rotating shafts and two oscillation rotating shafts, the two oscillation rotating shafts are correspondingly and horizontally arranged above or below the first twisting position and the second twisting position in a front-back opposite mode, and a plurality of regular polygonal pressing wheels are arranged on the oscillation rotating shafts at intervals; each corner of the regular polygonal pressing wheels is an arc corner, and the corresponding corners of the regular polygonal pressing wheels and the other regular polygonal pressing wheels are distributed on a cylindrical spiral with the oscillation rotating shaft as the center axis; and the oscillation driving mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity. The method is more practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste cleaning machines, and in particular to a torsion-type oscillating waste cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, corrugated cardboard waste removal is mainly achieved by mechanical vibration.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a dual-axis oscillating waste cleaning and stacking device (authorization announcement number CN218453830U), including a chassis, an oscillating mechanism arranged in the chassis, a transmission mechanism arranged in the chassis and located below the oscillating mechanism, a blowing mechanism arranged on the top of the chassis and located above the right side of the oscillating mechanism, and a stacking mechanism arranged at the rear end of the chassis. Although the patented technology can set the oscillating mechanism above the transmission mechanism, so that the paper scraps fall downward instead of flying upward during the oscillation, thereby avoiding the situation where the paper scraps fly upward and splash everywhere under the action of the oscillation, setting the oscillating mechanism above the transmission mechanism effectively reduces the difficulty of subsequent paper scrap cleaning for the staff, and then the setting of the blowing mechanism is used to increase the falling speed of the paper scraps to avoid affecting the normal operation of the device of the paper scraps.

[0004] However, in this patented technology, the vibration cleaning of the cleaning objects is mainly completed by the second spring to buffer and shake the vibration belt. However, during the long vibration cleaning process, the load of the vibration belt will be too large, and the vibration belt will easily break due to excessive tension, which will lead to unsatisfactory vibration cleaning effect and is not conducive to practical application. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a torsion type oscillating waste cleaning machine.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A torsion type oscillating waste stripping machine comprises a waste stripping main machine, two groups of oscillating mechanisms and an oscillating driving mechanism; the waste stripping main machine is formed with a working chamber at one end thereof and a transmission chamber at the other end thereof; the working chamber is provided with two groups of oscillating mechanisms in a vertically opposed manner therein, and a waste stripping conveying path for conveying corrugated cardboard is formed between the two groups of oscillating mechanisms; the waste stripping conveying path is sequentially formed with an input pressure position, a first torsion position, a middle pressure position, a second torsion position and an output pressure position;

[0008] Each oscillating mechanism includes a plurality of pressure shafts and two oscillating shafts. The plurality of pressure shafts are respectively arranged horizontally at the same horizontal plane spacing above or below the input pressure position, the middle pressure position and the output pressure position. A plurality of circular pressing wheels are arranged at the same spacing on each pressure shaft. When the corrugated cardboard is transported to the input pressure position, the middle pressure position and the output pressure position, the circular pressing wheels are pressed against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard as the pressure shaft rotates, so that the corrugated cardboard is maintained in a horizontal state. The two oscillating shafts correspond to A plurality of positive polygonal pressing wheels are arranged horizontally above or below the first twisting position and the second twisting position in a front-to-back manner, and each oscillating shaft is provided with a plurality of positive polygonal pressing wheels at intervals; each rotation angle of the positive polygonal pressing wheel is an arc rotation angle, and the corresponding rotation angles of the other positive polygonal pressing wheels are distributed on a cylindrical spiral with the oscillating shaft as the central axis, so that when the corrugated cardboard is conveyed to the first twisting position and the second twisting position, as the two oscillating shafts rotate, the rotation angles of the positive polygonal pressing wheels are against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard, driving the corrugated cardboard to twist and oscillate in a wave-like manner;

[0009] The oscillation driving mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, and is used to drive the pressure shaft and the oscillation shaft of each oscillation mechanism to rotate.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the working chamber is provided with 2-3 groups of air outlet structures at intervals in the upper part thereof, and the air outlet structures are located behind the second twisting position and in front of or behind the first twisting position.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the regular polygonal pressing wheel adopts a regular hexagonal pressing wheel.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the working chamber is provided with an upper positioning frame in its upper part for assisting the installation of the pressure shaft and the oscillation shaft of the oscillation mechanism located in the upper part of the working chamber.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the working chamber is provided with a lower positioning frame in its lower part for assisting the installation of the pressure shaft and the oscillation shaft of the oscillation mechanism located in the lower part of the working chamber.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention: in the two groups of oscillation mechanisms, the pressure shaft and the oscillation shaft have one end inserted into the transmission cavity, which is the transmission end; the oscillation drive mechanism includes two groups of synchronous transmission components, one group of synchronous drive components and a drive motor, each group of synchronous transmission components is correspondingly installed on the transmission end of the pressure shaft and the oscillation shaft of an oscillation mechanism, so that a transmission relationship is formed between the pressure shaft and the transmission end of the oscillation shaft of the oscillation mechanism; the drive motor is installed on the outside of the two groups of synchronous transmission components; the transmission end of any pressure shaft or oscillation shaft of the two groups of oscillation mechanisms passes through the corresponding synchronous transmission component, and the synchronous drive component is provided between it and the motor shaft of the drive motor, so that a transmission relationship is formed between the two groups of synchronous transmission components and the motor shaft of the drive motor, so that the motor shaft of the drive motor can rotate, and synchronously drive the pressure shaft and oscillation shaft of the two groups of oscillation mechanisms to rotate.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a brush is installed at the end of the air outlet of each air outlet structure of the waste removal conveying channel.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the working chamber is provided with a waste output mechanism at its lower part.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention proposes a torsional oscillating waste cleaning machine which efficiently completes the waste cleaning of corrugated cardboard through the cooperation between the waste cleaning main machine, two sets of oscillation mechanisms and the oscillation driving mechanism, and in the long-term oscillating waste cleaning process, the circular pressing wheel and the positive polygonal pressing wheel can still normally maintain the corrugated cardboard in a horizontal state and drive the corrugated cardboard to twist and oscillate in a wave-like manner, thereby achieving an ideal oscillating waste cleaning effect, which is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional picture of a twisting type oscillating waste stripping machine.

[0019] Figure 2 This is the front view of the twisting type oscillating waste stripping machine.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA section view.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 BB cross-sectional view.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 CC cross-sectional view.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 DD cross-sectional view.

[0024] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous chamber of the waste removal host.

[0025] Figure 8 It is the structural diagram of two groups of oscillation mechanisms.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of two upper and lower corresponding oscillation shafts of two sets of oscillation mechanisms. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A torsion type oscillating waste stripping machine is used to remove seams and waste paper on corrugated cardboard and output the corrugated cardboard after waste stripping. It includes a waste stripping main machine 10, two sets of oscillating mechanisms 20 and an oscillating driving mechanism 30; the waste stripping main machine 10 is formed with a working chamber 11 at one end thereof and a transmission chamber 12 at the other end thereof; the working chamber 11 is provided with two sets of oscillating mechanisms 20 opposite to each other up and down therein, and a waste stripping conveying path 40 for conveying corrugated cardboard is formed between the two sets of oscillating mechanisms 20; the waste stripping conveying path 40 is sequentially formed with an input pressure position 41, a first torsion position 42, a middle pressure position 43, a second torsion position 44 and an output pressure position 45;

[0029] Combined with reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9 Each oscillation mechanism 20 includes a plurality of pressure shafts 21 and two oscillation shafts 22. The plurality of pressure shafts 21 are respectively arranged horizontally at the same horizontal plane spacing above or below the input pressure position 41, the middle pressure position 43 and the output pressure position 45. A plurality of round pressing wheels 211 are arranged at the same spacing on each pressure shaft 21. When the corrugated cardboard is transported to the input pressure position 41, the middle pressure position 43 and the output pressure position 45, the round pressing wheels 211 are pressed against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard as the pressure shaft 21 rotates, so that the corrugated cardboard maintains a horizontal state. The two oscillation shafts 22 correspond to The first twisting position 42 and the second twisting position 44 are arranged horizontally in a front-to-back manner above or below the second twisting position 44, and a plurality of positive polygonal pressing wheels 221 are arranged at intervals on each oscillating shaft 22; each turning angle of the positive polygonal pressing wheel 221 is an arc turning angle, and the corresponding turning angles of the other positive polygonal pressing wheels 221 are distributed on a cylindrical spiral with the oscillating shaft 22 as the central axis, so that when the corrugated cardboard is transported to the first twisting position 42 and the second twisting position 44, as the two oscillating shafts 22 rotate, the turning angles of the positive polygonal pressing wheels 221 are against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard, driving the corrugated cardboard to twist and oscillate in a wave-like manner, so that the seam strips are loosened;

[0030] The oscillation driving mechanism 30 is disposed in the transmission cavity 12 to drive the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 of each oscillation mechanism 20 to rotate.

[0031] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the working chamber 11 is provided with 2-3 groups of air outlet structures 13 at intervals in the upper part thereof, and the air outlet structures 13 are located behind the second twisting position 44 and in front of or behind the first twisting position 42, so that after the corrugated cardboard is twisted and vibrated in a wave-like manner at the first twisting position 42 or the second twisting position 44, the air outlet structures 13 blow out high-speed and high-pressure air to blow waste paper and unloosened seams off the corrugated cardboard.

[0032] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the regular polygonal pressing wheel 221 is a regular hexagonal pressing wheel having six corners, which can drive the corrugated cardboard to twist and oscillate in a wave-like manner at a relatively high frequency.

[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the air outlet structure 13 adopts an exhaust knife connected to a high-speed and high-pressure fan.

[0034] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the working chamber 11 is provided with an upper positioning frame 14 at its upper portion for assisting the installation of a pressure shaft 21 and an oscillation shaft 22 of an oscillation mechanism 20 located at the upper portion of the working chamber 11; the oscillation mechanism 20 and the air outlet structure 13 located at the upper portion of the working chamber 11 are installed on the upper positioning frame 14, and according to the structure adopted by the upper positioning frame 14, it can drive the oscillation mechanism 20 and the air outlet structure 13 located at the upper portion of the working chamber 11 to rise and fall relative to the waste conveying path 40 to adapt to corrugated cardboards of different thicknesses.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the working chamber 11 is provided at its lower portion with a lower positioning frame 15 for assisting the installation of the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 of the oscillation mechanism 20 located at the lower portion of the working chamber 11 .

[0036] Furthermore, according to actual needs, the specific structure of the upper positioning frame 14 and the lower positioning frame 15 can be flexibly designed, which includes a bracket arranged on the side wall of the working chamber 11 and a positioning plate arranged on the bracket and extending toward the corresponding oscillation mechanism 20, and the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of positioning bearings for the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 to pass through, so as to assist the positioning and installation of the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22.

[0037] Further, see Figure 4 , Figure 5In this embodiment, in the two groups of oscillation mechanisms 20, part of the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 have one end inserted into the transmission cavity 12, which is the transmission end; the oscillation drive mechanism 30 includes two groups of synchronous transmission components 31, one group of synchronous drive components 32 and a drive motor 33, and each group of synchronous transmission components 31 is correspondingly installed on the transmission end of the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 of an oscillation mechanism 20, so that a transmission relationship is formed between the pressure shaft 21 of the oscillation mechanism 20 and the transmission end of the oscillation shaft 22; The driving motor 33 is installed on the outside of the two groups of synchronous transmission components 31; the transmission end of any pressure shaft 21 or oscillation shaft 22 of the two groups of oscillation mechanisms 20 passes through the corresponding synchronous transmission component 31, and the synchronous driving component 32 is provided between it and the motor shaft of the driving motor 33, so that a transmission relationship is formed between the two groups of synchronous transmission components 31 and the motor shaft of the driving motor 33, so that the motor shaft of the driving motor 33 can rotate, and synchronously drive the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 of the two groups of oscillation mechanisms 20 to rotate.

[0038] Further, see Figure 6 , Figure 7 In this embodiment, the waste cleaning main machine 10 is further formed with a synchronous cavity 51 opposite to the transmission cavity 12 at the end where the working cavity 11 is located; in the oscillation mechanism 20 located at the upper part of the working cavity 11, part of the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 are inserted into the synchronous cavity 51 with one end thereof, which is the synchronous end; a synchronous linkage component 52 is provided between the synchronous ends of the pressure shaft 21 and the oscillation shaft 22 of the oscillation mechanism 20 to form a transmission relationship.

[0039] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the synchronous chamber 51 and the transmission chamber 12 are both provided with a strip-shaped opening 53 at the corresponding position with the upper positioning frame 14 and two racks 54 are provided opposite to each other on both sides of the strip-shaped opening. A plurality of gears 141 meshing with the two racks 54 and with each other are provided in a strip-shaped opening 53 on each side of the upper positioning frame 14. A lifting motor 55 is provided in the synchronous chamber 51 for driving any gear to rotate and rising and falling with the upper positioning frame. When the lifting motor 55 is started, the upper positioning frame 14 can drive the oscillation mechanism 20 located at the upper part of the working chamber 11 to rise and fall relative to the waste conveying path 40.

[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the waste conveying channel 40 is provided with a brush at the end of the air outlet of each air outlet structure 13 to clean up the missed waste paper and dust.

[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a waste material output mechanism (not shown) is provided in the lower part of the working chamber 11 below the lower positioning frame 15 to output the blown-off waste material.

[0042] It can be understood that the method of using the twisting type oscillating waste stripping machine of the present invention is as follows: the corrugated cardboard is input into the waste stripping conveying path 40, and is sequentially conveyed along the input pressure position 41, the first twisting position 42, the middle pressure position 43, the second twisting position 44 and the output pressure position 45; when the corrugated cardboard is conveyed to the input pressure position 41, the middle pressure position 43 and the output pressure position 45, as the pressure rotating shaft 21 rotates, the round pressure wheel 211 abuts against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard, so that the corrugated cardboard maintains a horizontal state, and when the corrugated cardboard is conveyed to the first twisting position 42 and the second twisting position 44, as the two oscillating rotating shafts 22 rotate, the positive polygonal pressure wheel 221 abuts against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard, driving the corrugated cardboard to twist and vibrate in a wave-like manner, so that the seam strip is loosened; at the same time, the air outlet structure 13 blows out high-speed and high-pressure air to blow the waste paper and the unloosened seam strip off the corrugated cardboard. In this way, the waste cleaning of the corrugated cardboard is completed efficiently, and during the long-term oscillating waste cleaning process, the circular pressing wheel 211 and the positive polygonal pressing wheel 221 can still normally maintain the corrugated cardboard in a horizontal state and drive the corrugated cardboard to twist and oscillate in a wave-like manner.

[0043] In summary, the twisting type oscillating waste cleaning machine of the present invention efficiently completes the waste cleaning of corrugated cardboard through the cooperation between the waste cleaning main unit 10, two sets of oscillation mechanisms 20 and the oscillation driving mechanism 30, and during the long-term oscillating waste cleaning process, the circular pressing wheel 211 and the positive polygonal pressing wheel 221 can still normally maintain the corrugated cardboard in a horizontal state and drive the corrugated cardboard to twist and oscillate in a wave-like manner, thereby achieving an ideal oscillating waste cleaning effect, which is more practical.

[0044] As long as it does not violate the creative ideas of the present invention, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention shall be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention; within the technical concept of the present invention, any combination of various simple modifications of the technical scheme and different embodiments that does not violate the creative ideas of the present invention shall be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A torsion type oscillating waste cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a waste stripping main machine (10), two groups of oscillating mechanisms (20) and an oscillating driving mechanism (30); the waste stripping main machine (10) is provided with a working chamber (11) at one end thereof and a transmission chamber (12) at the other end thereof; the working chamber (11) is provided with two groups of oscillating mechanisms (20) disposed opposite to each other in the upper and lower parts thereof, and a waste stripping conveying path (40) for conveying corrugated cardboard is formed between the two groups of oscillating mechanisms (20); the waste stripping conveying path (40) is sequentially provided with an input pressure position (41), a first twisting position (42), a middle pressure position (43), a second twisting position (44) and an output pressure position (45); Each oscillating mechanism (20) comprises a plurality of pressure rotating shafts (21) and two oscillating rotating shafts (22). The plurality of pressure rotating shafts (21) are respectively and correspondingly arranged above or below the input pressure position (41), the middle pressure position (43) and the output pressure position (45) at the same horizontal plane spacing. A plurality of circular pressing wheels (211) are arranged at the same spacing on each pressure rotating shaft (21). When the corrugated cardboard is transported to the input pressure position (41), the middle pressure position (43) and the output pressure position (45), the circular pressing wheels (211) are pressed against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard as the pressure rotating shaft (21) rotates, so that the corrugated cardboard maintains a horizontal state. The two oscillating rotating shafts (22) correspondingly arranged horizontally above or below the first twisting position (42) and the second twisting position (44) in a front-to-back manner, a plurality of positive polygonal pressing wheels (221) are arranged at intervals on each oscillating shaft (22); each rotation angle of the positive polygonal pressing wheel (221) is an arc rotation angle, and the corresponding rotation angles of the other positive polygonal pressing wheels (221) are distributed on a cylindrical spiral with the oscillating shaft (22) as the central axis, so that when the corrugated cardboard is transported to the first twisting position (42) and the second twisting position (44), as the two oscillating shafts (22) rotate, the rotation angles of the positive polygonal pressing wheels (221) are against the top surface or the bottom surface of the corrugated cardboard, driving the corrugated cardboard to twist and oscillate in a wave-like manner; The oscillation driving mechanism (30) is arranged in the transmission cavity (12) and is used to drive the pressure rotating shaft (21) and the oscillation rotating shaft (22) of each oscillation mechanism (20) to rotate.

2. The torsion type oscillating waste cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working chamber (11) is provided with 2-3 groups of air outlet structures (13) at intervals in the upper part thereof, and the air outlet structures (13) are located behind the second twisting position (44) and in front of or behind the first twisting position (42).

3. The torsion type oscillating waste cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regular polygonal pressing wheel (221) is a regular hexagonal pressing wheel.

4. The torsion type oscillating waste cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working chamber (11) is provided with an upper positioning frame (14) at its upper portion for assisting the installation of a pressure shaft (21) and an oscillation shaft (22) of an oscillation mechanism (20) located at the upper portion of the working chamber (11).

5. The torsion type oscillating waste stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working chamber (11) is provided at its lower portion with a lower positioning frame (15) for assisting the installation of a pressure shaft (21) and an oscillation shaft (22) of an oscillation mechanism (20) located at the lower portion of the working chamber (11).

6. The torsion type oscillating waste cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the two groups of oscillation mechanisms (20), one end of the pressure shaft (21) and the oscillation shaft (22) penetrates into the transmission cavity (12) and serves as the transmission end; the oscillation drive mechanism (30) comprises two groups of synchronous transmission components (31), one group of synchronous drive components (32) and a drive motor (33), each group of synchronous transmission components (31) is correspondingly mounted on the transmission end of the pressure shaft (21) and the oscillation shaft (22) of an oscillation mechanism (20), so that a transmission relationship is formed between the pressure shaft (21) and the transmission end of the oscillation shaft (22) of the oscillation mechanism (20); the drive The motor (33) is installed on the outside of the two groups of synchronous transmission components (31); the transmission end of any pressure shaft (21) or oscillation shaft (22) of the two groups of oscillation mechanisms (20) passes through the corresponding synchronous transmission component (31), and the synchronous drive component (32) is arranged between it and the motor shaft of the drive motor (33), so that a transmission relationship is formed between the two groups of synchronous transmission components (31) and the motor shaft of the drive motor (33), so that the motor shaft of the drive motor (33) rotates, and synchronously drives the pressure shaft (21) and the oscillation shaft (22) of the two groups of oscillation mechanisms (20) to rotate.

7. The torsion type oscillating waste stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste removal conveying channel (40) is provided with a brush at the end of the air outlet of each air outlet structure (13).

8. The torsion type oscillating waste stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working chamber (11) is provided with a waste material output mechanism at its lower part.

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