Metal mirror surface processing equipment and process
By designing metal mirror processing equipment for multi-layer structural milling components and driving components, combined with the flexible clamping of magnetic metal damping plates, the problem that existing equipment cannot perform specific angle mirror processing on the inner wall edge of the recessed workpiece is solved, and efficient processing of thin-wall structural components is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510306972.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal mirror processing equipment cannot perform mirror processing at specific angles on the inner wall edge of the recessed workpiece, and cannot switch between rotary workpiece processing and rotary tool processing, which lacks applicability to thin-wall structural components.
A metal mirror processing equipment is designed, adopting a multi-layer structure milling assembly and driving assembly. The support disc is rotated by an electric slide and a motor drive, combined with the flexible clamping of the magnetic metal damping plate, the mirror processing of the inner wall edge of the annular workpiece can be realized, and the processing methods of rotating tools and rotating workpieces can be switched.
The mirror processing of specific angles on the inner wall edge of the recessed structure workpiece is realized, which enhances the adaptability and processing efficiency of the equipment, and is suitable for mirror processing of thin-walled structural components.
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Figure CN119897507A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal mirror processing, and in particular to a metal mirror processing device and process. Background Art
[0002] Metal mirrors are widely used in precision instruments, automobile manufacturing, electronic devices and consumer products. Metal mirror processing eliminates microscopic defects on the surface of the material through physical or chemical methods to form a uniform, flat surface with extremely strong light reflective ability. It is often used in the production of laser reflectors and sensors for precision instruments, watches, decorative parts, car lights and chrome-plated parts, etc. The existing processing equipment still has some defects.
[0003] For example, the invention patent with publication number CN110369771A discloses a metal workpiece processing device, in which a rotating plate is driven by a motor to rotate. The driven shaft and the first gear arranged at the eccentric part of the rotating plate revolve around the output shaft while rotating under the action of the annular rack, thereby driving the eccentric plate to follow the movement. The eccentric plate uses the rod assembly to drive the rotating shaft and the milling cutter to reciprocate and rotate at the same time, thereby realizing circumferential milling of the circular workpiece. During milling, the milling cutter also rotates under the action of the spur rack and the second gear, thereby improving the processing efficiency. In addition, the device can also process workpieces of different specifications and sizes.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned device can be used for workpieces of different sizes, it is not possible to perform mirror processing on the inner wall edge of a recessed workpiece at a specific angle when in use. In addition, the existing processing equipment is unable to switch between rotating workpiece processing and rotating tool processing, and is not suitable for mirror processing of thin-walled structural parts. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the existing mirror processing equipment, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metal mirror processing equipment, comprising a base and a support block, an electric slide is installed on the base, a first support seat is installed on the electric slide, a first motor is installed in the first support seat, a support plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a third electric push rod and an adjusting component are installed on the support plate, a driving plate is installed above the adjusting component, a three-jaw chuck is installed above the driving plate, a claw is installed on the three-jaw chuck, a fixing component is installed on the claw, a connecting shell is installed on the three-jaw chuck, a magnetic block is fixedly connected above the third electric push rod, a magnetic metal damping plate is slidably installed in the connecting shell, the support block is located above the three-jaw chuck, the first electric push rod is installed on the top of the support block, a driving component is provided at the bottom of the support block, and a milling component is installed at the bottom of the driving component.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, support frames are fixedly connected around the support plate, the support frames are connected to the three-jaw chuck, and the central axes of the drive plate, the three-jaw chuck and the connecting shell are all on the same straight line.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the support block, a key rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, an outer key of the key rod is connected to a key cylinder, an outer side of the key cylinder is provided with an outer bushing, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the outer bushing, and a second electric push rod is installed between the connecting block and the support block.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the key tube and the outer bushing are rotationally connected, and the key rod forms a rotation structure through the key rod and the outer bushing.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the milling assembly includes a first milling tool fixedly connected to the bottom of the key cylinder, a second milling tool is installed on the outer side of the first milling tool, a first limit block is installed on the first milling tool, and a first spring is installed between the first limit block and the second milling tool.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the second milling tool is an annular structure, a taper notch is arranged at the bottom of the second milling tool, the taper of the taper notch on each second milling tool is different, the second milling tool is nested in multiple layers on the outside of the first milling tool, and the connection method between two adjacent second milling tools is the same as the connection method between the innermost second milling tool and the first milling tool.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes a mounting groove opened on the claw, a mounting rod and a protrusion are fitted in the mounting groove, the mounting rod and the protrusion are fixedly connected, the protrusions are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting rod, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod and the protrusion.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the adjustment assembly includes a third motor fixedly connected to the support plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, a gear ring is meshingly connected to the outer side of the gear, and the gear ring is fixedly connected to the drive plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a rotating block is rotatably installed on the magnetic block, a connecting disk is fixedly connected to the rotating block, an opening for the magnetic metal damping plate to move is opened on the connecting shell, and second limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the magnetic metal damping plate.
[0015] A metal mirror processing process comprises the following steps: S1: The front-to-rear position and left-to-right position of the first support seat are adjusted by the electric slide seat above the base, so that the central axis of the first support seat and the support plate are aligned with the milling assembly, and then the annular workpiece can be placed in the middle of the three jaws on the three-jaw chuck. The driving plate is rotated by adjusting the assembly. When the driving plate rotates, it will drive the three jaws on the three-jaw chuck to shrink or expand synchronously, thereby completing the fixing of the annular workpiece. The position of the magnetic metal damping plate is adjusted by extending the third electric push rod, thereby changing the initial position of the workpiece and the contact surface resistance at the bottom of the workpiece; S2: The initial height of the support block is adjusted by the first electric push rod. The driving assembly is used to drive the milling assembly to rotate and change the height of the milling assembly. The milling assembly can perform mirror processing on the inner wall edge of the annular workpiece during milling. The multi-layer milling assembly can process annular workpieces of different sizes. S3: When it is necessary to switch the processing mode, turn off the driving component to keep the milling component stationary. By abutting different surfaces of the fixed component with the outer surface of the workpiece, different parts can be adapted for use. The first motor on the first support seat drives the support plate to rotate, thereby rotating the workpiece for milling processing.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the milling assembly and driving assembly, the key rod is driven to rotate by the second motor on the driving assembly, and the key rod drives the key cylinder and the milling assembly to rotate, and the surface of the workpiece is mirror-processed by the first milling tool and the second milling tool on the milling assembly. During the processing, the key cylinder can be moved downward by extending the second electric push rod, and the mirror surface is pressed down by the milling tool lowered by the key cylinder, so that the device can mirror-process the inner wall of the workpiece. Since the outer edge of the second milling tool is provided with a tapered notch, the device can fit the tapered notch to the edge of the inner wall of the annular workpiece to perform mirror processing. Since the second milling tool is nested in multiple layers and the taper of the tapered notch at the bottom of each milling tool is different, the device can perform mirror processing at a specific angle on the inner wall edge of the recessed structure workpiece, which solves the problem that the existing mirror processing equipment cannot perform mirror processing at a specific angle on the inner wall edge of the recessed workpiece. The device has the advantage of greater adaptability.
[0017] 2. Through the first support seat, the first motor and the support plate on the device, the device can choose to switch the rotating tool for processing or the rotating workpiece for processing according to the needs of mirror processing. The processing efficiency of the device can also be improved by rotating the tool forward and the workpiece reversely, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device and solving the problem that the existing processing equipment cannot switch between rotating workpiece processing and rotating tool processing.
[0018] 3. By setting the magnetic block, rotating block, connecting disk and magnetic metal damping plate, the initial height of the magnetic block is changed by adjusting the elongation of the third electric push rod, so that the distance from the magnetic block to the magnetic metal damping plate changes. It can not only change the position of the magnetic metal damping plate on the connecting shell, thereby adjusting the resistance of the contact surface at the bottom of the workpiece, but also adjust the adsorption effect of the magnetic metal damping plate on the workpiece. The three-jaw chuck can be deactivated later, and the workpiece can be fixed and processed only by adsorbing the magnetic metal damping plate, so that the workpiece can be mirror-finished under the condition of flexible clamping and fixing, which is suitable for mirror-finishing thin-walled workpieces, thereby enhancing the application scope of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal mirror processing device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the milling assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the support frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the three-jaw chuck and the connection shell of the present invention; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the key rod and the key cylinder of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the first motor and the support plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection shell of the present invention; Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center C.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1, base; 2, electric slide; 3, first support seat; 4, first motor; 5, support plate; 6, support frame; 7, drive plate; 8, three-jaw chuck; 9, claw; 10, first electric push rod; 11, drive assembly; 1101, second motor; 1102, key rod; 1103, key cylinder; 1104, second electric push rod; 1105, connecting block; 1106, outer bushing; 12, milling assembly; 1201, first milling tool; 1202, second milling tool; 1203, The first limit block; 1204, the first spring; 1205, the taper notch; 13, the fixing assembly; 1301, the mounting groove; 1302, the mounting rod; 1303, the protrusion; 1304, the clamping block; 14, the connecting shell; 15, the third electric push rod; 16, the adjusting assembly; 1601, the third motor; 1602, the gear; 1603, the gear ring; 17, the magnetic block; 18, the rotating block; 19, the connecting disk; 20, the magnetic metal damping plate; 21, the opening; 22, the second limit block; 23, the supporting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, a metal mirror processing device includes a base 1 and a support block 23, an electric slide 2 is installed on the base 1, a first support base 3 is installed on the electric slide 2, a first motor 4 is installed in the first support base 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4, the electric slide 2 on the base 1 is used to adjust the front and rear position and left and right position of the first support base 3, a third electric push rod 15 and an adjustment component 16 are installed on the support plate 5, a driving plate 7 is installed above the adjustment component 16, a three-jaw chuck 8 is installed above the driving plate 7, a claw 9 is installed on the three-jaw chuck 8, the adjustment component 16 can drive the driving plate 7 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the claws 9 at various locations on the three-jaw chuck 8, a fixing component 13 is installed on the claw 9, and a connecting shell 1 is installed on the three-jaw chuck 8 4. A magnetic block 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the third electric push rod 15, and a magnetic metal damping plate 20 is slidably installed in the connecting shell 14. The magnetic block 17 is used to adsorb the magnetic metal damping plate 20. The position of the magnetic block 17 is adjusted by the third electric push rod 15, so that the adsorption force of the magnetic metal damping plate 20 changes. The three-jaw chuck 8 can be stopped later, and the metal workpiece is adsorbed and fixed by the magnetic metal damping plate 20. Compared with fixed clamping, the use of magnetic flexible fixation can make the device safer to use and suitable for processing thin-walled workpieces. The support block 23 is located above the three-jaw chuck 8. The top of the support block 23 is installed with the first electric push rod 10. The bottom of the support block 23 is provided with a driving assembly 11, and the bottom of the driving assembly 11 is installed with a milling assembly 12. Through the multi-layer nested structure on the milling assembly 12, the device can perform mirror processing on the edge of the inner wall of the recessed structure of the workpiece, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device.
[0026] In this embodiment, the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with a support frame 6 on all sides, and the support frame 6 is connected to the three-jaw chuck 8. The support frame 6 ensures that the three-jaw chuck 8 is stably supported on all sides. The central axes of the drive plate 7, the three-jaw chuck 8 and the connecting shell 14 are all on the same straight line, ensuring the stability of the device during mirror processing.
[0027] In this embodiment, the driving component 11 includes a second motor 1101 fixedly connected to the support block 23, and a key rod 1102 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 1101. The outer key of the key rod 1102 is connected to the key cylinder 1103, and an outer sleeve 1106 is provided on the outer side of the key cylinder 1103. A connecting block 1105 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer sleeve 1106. A second electric push rod 1104 is installed between the connecting block 1105 and the support block 23. The key rod 1102 is driven to rotate by the second motor 1101 on the support block 23, and the key rod 1102 drives the key cylinder 1103 to rotate on the outer sleeve 1106. Subsequently, the milling tool can be driven to rotate by the key cylinder 1103 to realize milling processing of the metal mirror. The second electric push rod 1104 is used to adjust the milling position of the milling tool.
[0028] In this embodiment, the key cylinder 1103 and the outer sleeve 1106 are rotationally connected, and the key rod 1102 forms a rotating structure between the key rod 1102 and the outer sleeve 1106. When the key cylinder 1103 and the key rod 1102 maintain a key connection state, the device can enable the key cylinder 1103 to be driven and rotated by the key rod 1102 through the rotating structure on the device.
[0029] In this embodiment, the milling assembly 12 includes a first milling tool 1201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the key cylinder 1103, a second milling tool 1202 is installed on the outer side of the first milling tool 1201, a first limit block 1203 is installed on the first milling tool 1201, and a first spring 1204 is installed between the first limit block 1203 and the second milling tool 1202. The workpiece is mirror-finished by the first milling tool 1201 and the second milling tool 1202, and the first spring 1204 between the first limit block 1203 and the second milling tool 1202 enables the device to use the second milling tool 1202 to perform mirror-finishing on the workpiece with a recessed structure.
[0030] In this embodiment, the second milling tool 1202 is a ring structure, and a taper notch 1205 is arranged below the second milling tool 1202. The taper of the taper notch 1205 on each second milling tool 1202 is different. The second milling tool 1202 is nested in multiple layers on the outside of the first milling tool 1201. The connection method between two adjacent second milling tools 1202 is the same as the connection method between the innermost second milling tool 1202 and the first milling tool 1201. After the second milling tool 1202 is pressed down, the taper notch 1205 can use the inner wall of the taper notch 1205 to press against the edge of the recessed surface of the workpiece, thereby performing mirror processing on the recessed area of the workpiece.
[0031] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 13 includes a mounting groove 1301 formed on the claw 9, a mounting rod 1302 and a protrusion 1303 are fitted in the mounting groove 1301, the mounting rod 1302 and the protrusion 1303 are fixedly connected, the protrusions 1303 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting rod 1302, and a clamping block 1304 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod 1302 and the protrusion 1303. By aligning the two protrusions 1303 with the concave position of the mounting groove 1301, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the mounting rod 1302 is aligned with the center position of the mounting slot 1301, so that the clamping block 1304 is installed in a forward or reverse direction, so that the device can switch the clamping surface as needed.
[0032] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 16 includes a third motor 1601 fixedly connected to the support plate 5, and a gear 1602 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 1601. The outer side of the gear 1602 is meshingly connected with a gear ring 1603. The gear ring 1603 and the driving plate 7 are fixedly connected. The gear 1602 is driven to rotate by the third motor 1601 on the support plate 5, which drives the gear ring 1603 to rotate, so as to adjust the clamping range of the workpiece by the subsequent adjustment device.
[0033] In this embodiment, a rotating block 18 is rotatably mounted on the magnetic block 17, a connecting disk 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 18, an opening 21 for the magnetic metal damping plate 20 to move is opened on the connecting shell 14, and second limit blocks 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the magnetic metal damping plate 20. When the connecting shell 14 drives the magnetic metal damping plate 20 and the connecting disk 19 to rotate through the rotating block 18, the magnetic block 17 can remain stationary, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during operation.
[0034] It should be noted that the present invention is a metal mirror processing equipment and process. First, Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the front and rear positions and left and right positions of the first support seat 3 are adjusted by the electric slide seat 2 on the base 1, so that the central axis of the first support seat 3 and the support plate 5 are aligned with the milling assembly 12, and the annular workpiece is placed between the three claws 9 on the three-jaw chuck 8. The drive plate 7 is rotated by the adjustment assembly 16, and the third motor 1601 on the support plate 5 drives the gear 1602 to rotate, driving the gear ring 1603 and the drive plate 7 to rotate. When the drive plate 7 rotates, it drives the three claws 9 on the three-jaw chuck 8 to shrink or expand synchronously, thereby completing the fixing of the annular workpiece. The position of the magnetic metal damping plate 20 is adjusted by extending the third electric push rod 15, thereby changing the initial height of the workpiece and the contact surface resistance at the bottom of the workpiece.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5-Figure 10As shown, the initial height of the support block 23 is adjusted by the first electric push rod 10, the driving assembly 11 is used to drive the milling assembly 12 to rotate and change the height of the milling assembly 12, the second motor 1101 on the support block 23 drives the key rod 1102 to rotate, the key rod 1102 drives the key cylinder 1103 to rotate on the outer bushing 1106, and the first milling tool 1201 and the second milling tool 1202 on the milling assembly 12 are driven to rotate through the key cylinder 1103, thereby realizing the milling processing of the metal mirror, and the second electric push rod 1104 is used to adjust the milling position of the milling tool. The taper notch 1205 of the second milling tool 1202 on the milling assembly 12 can perform mirror processing on the inner wall edge of the annular workpiece. The multi-layer structure of the second milling tool 1202 and the taper notch 1205 with different tapers at the bottom enable the device to process annular workpieces of different sizes. When the first milling tool 1201 rotates, the first limit block 1203 will drive the second milling tools 1202 at other locations to rotate synchronously, thereby performing mirror processing on the workpiece surface. When it is necessary to switch the processing mode, turn off the second motor 1101 on the driving assembly 11. The second motor 1101 can use an electromagnetic brake motor to keep the milling assembly 12 stationary. By abutting different surfaces of the fixing assembly 13 against the outer surface of the workpiece, it can adapt to the use of different parts, such as Figure 6 As shown, by aligning the two protrusions 1303 with the recessed positions of the installation groove 1301 and aligning the installation rod 1302 with the center position of the installation groove 1301, the clamping block 1304 is installed forward or reversely, so that the device can switch different clamping surfaces on the clamping block 1304 as needed, and the first motor 4 on the first support seat 3 drives the support plate 5 to rotate, so that the workpiece rotates for milling processing. Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, when the connecting shell 14 drives the magnetic metal damping plate 20 and the connecting disk 19 to rotate by rotating the block 18, the magnetic block 17 can remain stationary, and the initial height of the magnetic block 17 is adjusted by the third electric push rod 15, thereby adjusting the adsorption force of the magnetic metal damping plate 20 on the metal workpiece, and the thin-walled parts can be mirror-finished subsequently.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A metal mirror processing device, comprising a base (1) and a support block (23), characterized in that: An electric slide seat (2) is mounted on the base (1), a first support seat (3) is mounted on the electric slide seat (2), a first motor (4) is mounted in the first support seat (3), a support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (4), a third electric push rod (15) and an adjustment component (16) are mounted on the support plate (5), a driving plate (7) is mounted above the adjustment component (16), a three-jaw chuck (8) is mounted above the driving plate (7), a clamping claw (9) is mounted on the three-jaw chuck (8), and the clamping claw (9) is installed with a fixing assembly (13), the three-jaw chuck (8) is installed with a connecting shell (14), the upper part of the third electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (17), a magnetic metal damping plate (20) is slidably installed in the connecting shell (14), the support block (23) is located above the three-jaw chuck (8), the top of the support block (23) is installed with a first electric push rod (10), the bottom of the support block (23) is provided with a driving assembly (11), and the bottom of the driving assembly (11) is installed with a milling assembly (12).
2. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a support frame (6) on all sides, and the support frame (6) is connected to a three-jaw chuck (8). The central axes of the drive plate (7), the three-jaw chuck (8) and the connecting shell (14) are all on the same straight line.
3. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (11) comprises a second motor (1101) fixedly connected to a support block (23); a key rod (1102) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (1101); an outer key of the key rod (1102) is connected to a key barrel (1103); an outer sleeve (1106) is provided on the outer side of the key barrel (1103); a connecting block (1105) is fixedly connected to a side of the outer sleeve (1106); and a second electric push rod (1104) is installed between the connecting block (1105) and the support block (23).
4. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The key cylinder (1103) and the outer bushing (1106) are rotationally connected, and the key rod (1102) forms a rotation structure through the key rod (1102) and the outer bushing (1106).
5. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The milling assembly (12) comprises a first milling tool (1201) fixedly connected to the bottom of the key cylinder (1103), a second milling tool (1202) is installed on the outer side of the first milling tool (1201), a first limit block (1203) is installed on the first milling tool (1201), and a first spring (1204) is installed between the first limit block (1203) and the second milling tool (1202).
6. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second milling tool (1202) is an annular structure, a taper notch (1205) is provided below the second milling tool (1202), the tapers of the taper notches (1205) on each second milling tool (1202) are different, the second milling tool (1202) is nested in multiple layers outside the first milling tool (1201), and the connection method between two adjacent second milling tools (1202) is the same as the connection method between the innermost second milling tool (1202) and the first milling tool (1201).
7. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (13) comprises a mounting groove (1301) formed on the claw (9), a mounting rod (1302) and a protrusion (1303) being fitted in the mounting groove (1301), the mounting rod (1302) and the protrusion (1303) being fixedly connected, the protrusions (1303) being symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting rod (1302), and a clamping block (1304) being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod (1302) and the protrusion (1303).
8. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (16) comprises a third motor (1601) fixedly connected to the support plate (5); a gear (1602) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (1601); a gear ring (1603) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the gear (1602); and the gear ring (1603) is fixedly connected to the drive plate (7).
9. The metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (18) is rotatably mounted on the magnetic block (17), a connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (18), an opening (21) for the magnetic metal damping plate (20) to move is provided on the connecting shell (14), and second limit blocks (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the magnetic metal damping plate (20).
10. A metal mirror processing process, using the metal mirror processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The front-to-rear position and the left-to-right position of the first support seat (3) are adjusted by the electric slide seat (2) above the base (1), so that the central axis of the first support seat (3) and the support plate (5) are aligned with the milling assembly (12), and then the annular workpiece can be placed between the three claws (9) on the three-jaw chuck (8). The driving plate (7) is rotated by the adjusting assembly (16). When the driving plate (7) rotates, it drives the three claws (9) on the three-jaw chuck (8) to shrink or expand synchronously, thereby completing the fixing of the annular workpiece. The position of the magnetic metal damping plate (20) is adjusted by extending the third electric push rod (15), thereby changing the initial position of the workpiece and the resistance of the contact surface at the bottom of the workpiece; S2: The initial height of the support block (23) is adjusted by the first electric push rod (10), the driving assembly (11) is used to drive the milling assembly (12) to rotate and change the height of the milling assembly (12), the milling assembly (12) can perform mirror processing on the inner wall edge of the annular workpiece during milling, and the multi-layer structure of the milling assembly (12) can process annular workpieces of different sizes; S3: When it is necessary to switch the processing mode, the driving component (11) is turned off to keep the milling component (12) stationary, and different surfaces of the fixing component (13) are brought into contact with the outer surface of the workpiece to adapt to the use of different parts. The first motor (4) on the first support seat (3) drives the support plate (5) to rotate, thereby rotating the workpiece for milling processing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal workpiece processing device
CN110369771A