Feeding and shaping device for oil storage cylinder of shock absorber

By integrating cleaning components in the oil storage cylinder grinding device, the debris and heat generated by the grinding are blown away by airflow, the problem of debris residues in the inner wall of the oil storage cylinder is solved, and an efficient and automated cleaning process is achieved, improving work efficiency and product quality.

CN119897759AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-29HENAN KOOBER SHOCK ABSORBER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510377608.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After grinding the oil storage cylinder, debris are prone to remain on the inner wall. The prior art requires centralized collection and transportation to a special cleaning site for processing, which is cumbersome.

Method used

A loading shaping device including a shaping assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. The cleaning assembly drives the down rod to drive the piston to squeeze gas through an electric push rod, blow away the debris produced by the grinding and take away heat.

Benefits of technology

It realizes instant cleaning of debris during the grinding process to avoid residues, optimizes the cleaning process, improves work efficiency, saves time and labor costs, and ensures grinding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a feeding and shaping device for oil storage barrels of shock absorbers, and belongs to the technical field of polishing of oil storage barrels. Comprising an operation table, a supporting frame is arranged on the surface of the operation table, a shaping assembly for shaping an end opening of an oil storage barrel is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the shaping assembly comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting frame, and a lower pressing rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the operation table; by arranging the shaping assembly and the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly can extrude gas in a tank body through movement of a lower pressing rod while the end opening of the oil storage barrel is polished, air force is sprayed out through an air outlet pipe and a spray head, chippings generated during polishing are blown away in time, the chippings are prevented from remaining on the inner wall of the oil storage barrel, the cleaning process is optimized, and the working efficiency is improved; concentrated cleaning after polishing is not needed, and time and labor cost are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil storage cylinder grinding, in particular to a material feeding and shaping device for an oil storage cylinder of a shock absorber. Background Art

[0002] The shaping process of the shock absorber oil storage cylinder includes a series of operations such as drilling, boring, stamping, rolling, bulging and grinding. As far as the current actual situation is concerned, a common problem during the grinding of the oil storage cylinder is that the debris generated during the grinding process is easily left on the inner wall of the oil storage cylinder. At present, the conventional treatment method for this problem is: after completing the grinding process of the oil storage cylinder, all the polished oil storage cylinders are collected together, and with the help of specific conveying equipment, they are uniformly transported to a specially established cleaning site. At the cleaning site, professional cleaning equipment and tools are used to process the debris remaining inside the oil storage cylinder, thereby reducing the residual amount of grinding debris in the cylinder. The operation steps are relatively large and troublesome. Therefore, the present application provides a shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the oil storage cylinders after grinding need to be collected centrally, and then sent to a special cleaning site through specific conveying equipment, and the residual debris in the cylinder needs to be processed with professional tools to reduce the residual amount, which is cumbersome to operate.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device, comprising an operating table, a support frame is arranged on the surface of the operating table, a shaping assembly for shaping the port of the oil storage cylinder is arranged on the top of the support frame, the shaping assembly comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the support frame, a lower pressure rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the operating table, the protruding end of the electric push rod is fixed to the lower pressure rod, a grinder for grinding the port of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lower pressure rod, and a cleaning assembly is also arranged on the lower pressure rod for cleaning debris generated when grinding the port of the oil storage cylinder; The cleaning assembly includes a tank body, which is fixedly arranged on a side of a support plate close to the grinder. The tank body is used to store gas. A piston is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the piston, the top of the sliding rod is fixed to a pressing rod, an air outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the tank body, the air outlet pipe is arranged toward one side of the grinder, and an air inlet pipe is connected to one side of the tank body.

[0005] The surface of the operating table is rotatably provided with a rotating disk, the surface of the rotating disk is equidistantly provided with a plurality of bearing plates, the inner wall of the bearing plate is equipped with a plurality of clamping members for clamping the oil storage cylinder, and the clamping member comprises a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is fixedly provided with a surface of the bearing plate, the inner wall of the first fixing plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a clamp, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the first fixing plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the clamp, the bottom of the operating table is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is rotatably provided with a first rotating rod, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly provided with an active dial, the surface of the active dial is fixedly provided with a round pin, the surface of the active dial is also fixedly provided with an external convex locking arc, the end of the first rotating rod away from the supporting plate is fixed to the rotating disk, and the supporting plate is also rotatably provided with a The cam is provided with a second gear which is fixedly provided with a first gear and a second gear which is meshed with the first gear and a second gear of the first gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0006] The surface of the operating table is also provided with a loading assembly for intermittently loading the oil storage cylinder, and the loading assembly includes a gear ring, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk, a third rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the operating table, and a second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod, and the second gear is meshed with the gear ring, a fourth rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the operating table close to the third rotating rod, a pawl is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fourth rotating rod, a second spring is fixedly arranged on the side of the pawl close to the second gear, one end of the second spring is fixed to the bottom of the operating table, a cam is also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod, and a convex piece is also arranged on the side of the pawl close to the cam, a fifth rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the operating table close to the fourth rotating rod, a ratchet is fixedly arranged on the side of the fifth rotating rod close to the pawl, and the pawl is engaged with the ratchet, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the end of the fifth rotating rod away from the ratchet, and a pushing rod is fixedly arranged equidistantly on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, and a conveyor belt is installed on the side of the operating table close to the rotating wheel, and the conveyor belt is used to transport the oil storage cylinder for loading.

[0007] The inner walls of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both equipped with one-way valves.

[0008] A rubber pad is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamp facing the oil storage cylinder.

[0009] A nozzle is fixedly arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe close to the grinder, and the nozzle is open.

[0010] The grinder comprises a motor and a grinding head. The motor is fixed to the pressing rod, and the grinding head is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor.

[0011] The first spring and the second spring are both made of stainless steel.

[0012] An elastic buffer pad is arranged at the end of the push rod.

[0013] The grinder adopts a detachable structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, by setting the shaping component and the cleaning component, while the oil storage cylinder port is being polished, the cleaning component can use the movement of the down-pressing rod to squeeze the gas in the tank body, and spray wind through the air outlet pipe and the nozzle to blow away the debris generated by the polishing in time, so as to avoid the debris remaining on the inner wall of the oil storage cylinder, thereby optimizing the cleaning process, improving work efficiency, and eliminating the need for centralized cleaning after polishing, saving time and labor costs; The ejected airflow can not only blow away the debris, but also take away the heat generated by the grinding part, which plays a role in heat dissipation at the grinding part, ensuring that the grinding work can be carried out continuously and stably, and avoiding the influence of high temperature on the grinding quality and the material properties of the oil storage cylinder; Through the groove wheel mechanism composed of the active dial, the driven groove wheel, the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod, etc., and the linkage with the lower pressure rod, the intermittent rotation of the rotating disk is realized, so that the oil storage cylinders of the bearing disks at different positions on the rotating disk are rotated to the bottom of the grinder in turn, realizing accurate intermittent material loading and ensuring the orderly progress of the grinding work; When the clamp on the bearing plate is subjected to the weight of the oil storage cylinder, it will automatically rotate inward to clamp the oil storage cylinder, and the weight of the oil storage cylinder itself is used to achieve positioning and clamping, which increases the stability and firmness of the oil storage cylinder during subsequent grinding and improves product quality. The clamping method of the oil storage cylinder's own weight can adapt to oil storage cylinders of different sizes and weights, and there is no need to frequently adjust the clamping device for oil storage cylinders of different specifications, which improves the versatility and flexibility of the device; The present invention provides a feeding assembly, which can automatically control the feeding rhythm according to the rotation of the rotating disk through the cooperation of the cam, the pawl and the ratchet. When the rotating disk rotates, the cam drives the pawl to rotate the ratchet to realize feeding; when the rotating disk stops, the pawl resets and engages with the ratchet to block the oil storage cylinder of the conveyor belt to prevent it from moving at will, thereby realizing automatic control of the feeding process and saving manpower and time costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the support frame, motor and grinding head of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the moving part, the second fixed plate and the cleaning assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the active dial, the first rotating rod and the convex locking arc of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the moving part, the second inclined surface structure and the first rack of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the second rotating rod, the rotating disk and the driven sheave of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk and the ring gear of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of point C in the middle. Attached photos

[0016] 1. Operating table; 2. Support frame; 3. Shaping assembly; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Down-pressing rod; 303. Sander; 304. Motor; 305. Sanding head; 4. Cleaning assembly; 401. Tank; 402. Piston; 403. Sliding rod; 404. Air outlet pipe; 405. Air inlet pipe; 406. Rotating plate; 407. Carrying plate; 408. Clamping member; 409. First fixing plate; 410. Rotating shaft; 411. Clamp; 412. Support plate; 413. First rotating rod; 414. Active dial; 415. Round pin; 416. External convex locking arc; 417. Second rotating rod; 418, driven groove wheel; 419, radial groove; 420, concave locking arc; 421, second fixed plate; 422, moving part; 423, first gear; 424, first rack; 425, first inclined surface structure; 426, second inclined surface structure; 427, first spring; 5, feeding assembly; 501, ring gear; 502, third rotating rod; 503, second gear; 504, fourth rotating rod; 505, pawl; 506, second spring; 507, cam; 508, protrusion; 509, fifth rotating rod; 510, ratchet; 511, rotating wheel; 512, pushing rod; 513, conveyor belt.

[0017] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a detailed description of a shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Fig.11As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device, including an operating table 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on the surface of the operating table 1, a shaping component 3 for shaping the port of the oil storage cylinder is arranged on the top of the support frame 2, the shaping component 3 includes an electric push rod 301, the electric push rod 301 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the support frame 2, a lower pressure rod 302 is slidably arranged on the surface of the operating table 1, the protruding end of the electric push rod 301 is fixed to the lower pressure rod 302, and the surface of the lower pressure rod 302 is fixedly provided with a grinding tool for grinding the port of the oil storage cylinder. The grinder 303 includes a motor 304 and a grinding head 305. The motor 304 is fixed to the lower pressure rod 302. The grinding head 305 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 304. The grinder 303 adopts a detachable structure, which is convenient for replacing different types of grinding heads 305 according to the shapes and materials of different oil storage cylinder ports, thereby improving the versatility of the device. By rotating the motor 304, the output end of the motor 304 rotates to carry the grinding head 305 and the port of the oil storage cylinder for grinding. This is the prior art, and the specific operating steps will not be described in detail.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, considering that during the grinding process of the existing oil storage cylinder, the debris generated by grinding is easy to remain on the inner wall of the oil storage cylinder, the current processing method is usually to transport these polished oil storage cylinders to a special cleaning place for cleaning after the oil storage cylinders are polished, so as to reduce the grinding debris remaining in the cylinder. In order to optimize this process and improve work efficiency, the device is specially provided with a cleaning component 4 on the lower pressure rod 302, which can clean the debris generated by grinding the oil storage cylinder in time while grinding the oil storage cylinder port.

[0021] Specifically, the cleaning component 4 includes a tank body 401, which is fixedly arranged on a side of the support plate 412 close to the grinder 303. The tank body 401 is used to store gas. A piston 402 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 401, and a slide rod 403 is fixedly arranged on the piston 402. The top of the slide rod 403 is fixed to the lower pressure rod 302. An air outlet pipe 404 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 401. A nozzle is fixedly arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe 404 close to the grinder 303. The nozzle is open, and the air outlet pipe 404 is arranged toward one side of the grinder 303. An air inlet pipe 405 is connected to one side of the tank body 401, and a one-way valve is installed on the inner walls of the air inlet pipe 405 and the air outlet pipe 404.

[0022] When the oil reservoir port needs to be polished, the electric push rod 301 is started, and its protruding end extends downward, pushing the lower pressure rod 302 to slide downward along the surface of the operating table 1. As the lower pressure rod 302 moves downward, the grinder 303 fixed on its surface also descends, contacts the oil reservoir port and starts the polishing operation.

[0023] At the same time, as the lower pressure rod 302 slides downward, the sliding rod 403 connected to it is driven to move downward synchronously. The movement of the sliding rod 403 causes the piston 402 to slide downward along the inner wall in the tank body 401. In this way, the gas in the tank body 401 is squeezed and discharged from the outlet pipe 404 under pressure. Since a one-way valve is installed at the outlet of the inlet pipe 405, the gas can only flow out from the outlet pipe 404 at this time, and will not enter from the inlet pipe 405.

[0024] During the grinding process, the gas ejected from the outlet pipe 404 forms a gust of wind, which quickly blows away the debris generated by the grinding while grinding at the oil storage cylinder port to avoid debris residue. Moreover, the blowing of the airflow can also take away the heat generated during the grinding process, dissipate heat for the grinding part, and ensure the smooth progress of the grinding work.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, a rotating disk 406 is rotatably provided on the surface of the operating table 1, a supporting plate 412 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the operating table 1, a first rotating rod 413 is rotatably provided on the supporting plate 412, an active dial 414 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 413, a round pin 415 is fixedly provided on the surface of the active dial 414, an outer convex locking arc 416 is also fixedly provided on the surface of the active dial 414, one end of the first rotating rod 413 away from the supporting plate 412 is fixed to the rotating disk 406, a second rotating rod 417 is also rotatably provided on the supporting plate 412, a driven groove wheel 418 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 417, and radial grooves 419 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the driven groove wheel 418, and concave locking arcs 420 are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the driven groove wheel 418, and the convex locking arc 416 is in close contact with the concave locking arc 420 The second fixing plate 421 is fixedly provided on the surface of the supporting plate 412, and a moving part 422 is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the second fixing plate 421, and a first gear 423 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 413 through a one-way gear, and a first rack 424 is fixedly provided on the side of the moving part 422 close to the first gear 423, and the first rack 424 is meshingly connected with the first gear 423, and a first inclined surface structure 425 is provided on the side of the moving part 422 close to the lower pressure rod 302, and a second inclined surface structure 426 is provided on the side of the lower pressure rod 302 close to the moving part 422, and the first inclined surface structure 425 is fitly connected with the second inclined surface structure 426, and a first spring 427 is fixedly provided on the side of the inner wall of the second fixing plate 421 close to the first gear 423, and one end of the first spring 427 is fixed to the moving part 422.

[0026] When the grinder 303, driven by the extended end of the electric push rod 301, completes the grinding operation on the oil storage cylinder port and begins to retract, a series of linkage mechanisms are activated. When the lower pressure rod 302 slides downward, its first inclined surface structure 425 will produce an extrusion contact with the second inclined surface structure 426 of the moving part 422. As the lower pressure rod 302 continues to slide downward, the thrust generated will cause the moving part 422 to slide toward the side where the first spring 427 is located.

[0027] When the moving member 422 slides in the direction of the first spring 427, it will drive the first rack 424 connected thereto to move synchronously, so that the first rack 424 and the first gear 423 contact each other, thereby compressing the first spring 427. In this process, the movement of the first rack 424 will drive the first gear 423 to rotate. Since the first gear 423 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 413, the rotation of the first gear 423 will drive the first rotating rod 413 to rotate together. The first rotating rod 413 is connected to the active dial 414, so the rotation of the first rotating rod 413 will drive the active dial 414 to rotate.

[0028] In the initial stage of rotation of the active dial 414, when the round pin 415 on the active dial 414 has not yet entered the radial groove 419 of the driven groove wheel 418, the concave locking arc 420 of the driven groove wheel 418 will be tightly clamped by the convex locking arc 416 on the active dial 414, thereby limiting the rotation of the driven groove wheel 418. As the active dial 414 continues to rotate, when the round pin 415 enters the radial groove 419 of the driven groove wheel 418, the driven groove wheel 418 will start to rotate under the drive of the round pin 415. The rotation of the driven groove wheel 418 will drive the second rotating rod 417 connected thereto to rotate, thereby causing the rotating disk 406 to rotate a certain angle. In this way, the oil storage cylinder on another supporting disk 407 on the rotating disk 406 will be rotated to the bottom of the grinder 303, ready for the next grinding operation.

[0029] When the extended end of the electric push rod 301 retracts, it will drive the lower pressure rod 302 to slide upward. At this time, the moving member 422 is reset under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 427. During the reset process, although the first rack 424 will contact the first gear 423 again, due to the action of the one-way gear, the first gear 423 will not rotate. Only when the moving member 422 slides in the direction of the first spring 427 can it drive the first gear 423 to rotate.

[0030] At the same time, as the lower pressure rod 302 slides upward, the sliding rod 403 connected to it will also move upward, thereby driving the piston 402 to slide upward along the inner wall of the tank body 401. According to the characteristics of the one-way valve in the air inlet, the air will be sucked into the tank body 401 under the action of the negative pressure formed by the upward movement of the piston 402. At this time, the air outlet will neither take in nor out air due to the obstruction of the one-way valve, thereby completing one stage of the entire gas circulation.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, the surface of the operating platform 1 is also provided with a feeding assembly 5 for intermittently feeding the oil storage cylinder, and the feeding assembly 5 includes a gear ring 501, and the gear ring 501 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk 406, and a third rotating rod 502 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the operating platform 1, and a second gear 503 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod 502, and the second gear 503 is meshed with the gear ring 501, and a fourth rotating rod 504 is fixedly arranged on the side of the operating platform 1 close to the third rotating rod 502, and a ratchet 505 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fourth rotating rod 504, and a second spring 506 is fixedly arranged on the side of the ratchet 505 close to the second gear 503, and one end of the second spring 506 is fixed to the bottom of the operating platform 1, and a cam 507 is also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod 502, and a convex part 508 is also arranged on the side of the ratchet 505 close to the cam 507, and the side of the operating platform 1 close to the fourth rotating rod 504 is fixed A fifth rotating rod 509 is provided, and a ratchet 510 is fixedly provided on one side of the fifth rotating rod 509 close to the pawl 505, and the pawl 505 is clamped with the ratchet 510; a rotating wheel 511 is fixedly provided on the end of the fifth rotating rod 509 away from the ratchet 510; a pushing rod 512 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 511 at an equal distance; an elastic buffer pad is provided on the end of the pushing rod 512, and the elastic buffer pad is made of rubber material to avoid damage to the surface of the oil storage cylinder during the pushing process; a conveyor belt 513 is installed on the side of the operating table 1 close to the rotating wheel 511, and the conveyor belt 513 is used to transport the oil storage cylinder for loading, and the conveyor belt 513 is composed of a pulley, a belt and a motor, and the belt is wrapped around the pulley, and one side of the pulley is connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotation of the motor output end drives the pulley to rotate together. In view of the fact that this belongs to the prior art, the specific operating steps will not be elaborated in detail here.

[0032] A plurality of supporting plates 407 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the rotating plate 406, and a plurality of clamping members 408 for clamping the oil storage cylinder are installed on the inner wall of the supporting plate 407, and the clamping member 408 includes a first fixed plate 409, and the first fixed plate 409 is fixedly provided on the surface of the supporting plate 407, and a rotating shaft 410 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the first fixed plate 409, and a clamp 411 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 410, and a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the side of the clamp 411 facing the oil storage cylinder, and the surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip grooves for enhancing the clamping stability of the oil storage cylinder, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 410, and one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the first fixed plate 409, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the clamp 411.

[0033] It should be noted that on the side of the operating table 1 away from the conveyor belt 513, a robotic arm for unloading is installed. The function of the robotic arm is to clamp and take out the polished oil storage cylinder. Since this robotic arm belongs to the existing conventional technical means, it is not shown in the relevant diagrams, so no further elaboration will be made here.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, as the rotating disk 406 rotates, the gear ring 501 is driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the second gear 503 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 503 causes the third rotating rod 502 to rotate, driving the cam 507 connected thereto to rotate. During the rotation, the cam 507 pushes the protrusion 508 on the pawl 505, causing the pawl 505 to rotate away from the cam 507. In this process, the second spring 506 is compressed. At this time, the pawl 505 and the ratchet 510 are out of the engaged state.

[0035] As the conveyor belt 513 continuously transports the oil storage cylinder, its thrust pushes the push rod 512, driving the rotating wheel 511 to rotate, and then the ratchet 510 rotates, pushing the oil storage cylinder between the push rods 512 into the supporting plate 407. Subsequently, as the ring gear 501 rotates, the cam 507 returns to a position where it does not contact the protrusion 508, and the second spring 506 recovers its deformation, pushing the pawl 505 to reset. After the pawl 505 is reset, it engages with the ratchet 510 again, blocking the oil storage cylinder on the conveyor belt 513, so that it remains stationary under the action of the push rod 512.

[0036] When the rotating disk 406 rotates again, the above process is repeated. Through the rotation of the pushing rod 512, the oil storage cylinder on the conveyor belt 513 can be pushed to the surface of the operating table 1 and sent to the supporting plate 407 each time. When the oil storage cylinder is placed on the supporting plate 407, its own weight will cause the bottom of the clamp 411 to rotate, driving the clamp 411 to retract inward, automatically clamping and positioning the oil storage cylinder. This positioning and clamping method relying on the weight of the oil storage cylinder itself can effectively increase the stability and firmness of the oil storage cylinder in the subsequent welding process.

[0037] The first spring 427 and the second spring 506 are both made of stainless steel and have good elasticity and corrosion resistance to ensure long-term stable operation of the device.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device, characterized in that: include: An operating table (1), wherein a support frame (2) is arranged on the surface of the operating table (1), a shaping component (3) for shaping the port of an oil storage cylinder is arranged on the top of the support frame (2), the shaping component (3) comprises an electric push rod (301), the electric push rod (301) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the support frame (2), a pressing rod (302) is slidably arranged on the surface of the operating table (1), the protruding end of the electric push rod (301) is fixed to the pressing rod (302), a grinder (303) for grinding the port of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the surface of the pressing rod (302), and a cleaning component (4) is also arranged on the pressing rod (302) for cleaning debris generated when grinding the port of the oil storage cylinder; The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a tank body (401), wherein the tank body (401) is fixedly arranged on a side of a support plate (412) close to a grinder (303), and the tank body (401) is used to store gas. A piston (402) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (401), and a sliding rod (403) is fixedly arranged on the piston (402). The top of the sliding rod (403) is fixed to the pressing rod (302), and the bottom of the tank body (401) is connected to an air outlet pipe (404), and the air outlet pipe (404) is arranged toward a side of the grinder (303). One side of the tank body (401) is connected to an air inlet pipe (405).

2. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (406) is rotatably provided on the surface of the operating table (1), a plurality of bearing disks (407) are equidistantly provided on the surface of the rotating disk (406), a plurality of clamping members (408) for clamping the oil storage cylinder are installed on the inner wall of the bearing disk (407), the clamping member (408) comprises a first fixed plate (409), the first fixed plate (409) is fixedly provided on the surface of the bearing disk (407), a rotating shaft (410) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the first fixed plate (409), a clamp (411) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (410), a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (410), one end of the torsion spring is connected to the first fixed plate (409), and the clamp (411) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (410). The fixed plate (409) is fixed, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the clamp (411); a support plate (412) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the operating table (1); a first rotating rod (413) is rotatably provided on the support plate (412); an active dial (414) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (413); a round pin (415) is fixedly provided on the surface of the active dial (414); an outer convex locking arc (416) is also fixedly provided on the surface of the active dial (414); an end of the first rotating rod (413) away from the support plate (412) is fixed to the rotating disk (406); and a second rotating rod (413) is also rotatably provided on the support plate (412). 7), a driven groove wheel (418) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (417), and radial grooves (419) are equidistantly provided on the surface of the driven groove wheel (418), and concave locking arcs (420) are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the driven groove wheel (418), and the convex locking arc (416) is fitted and connected with the concave locking arc (420), a second fixed plate (421) is fixedly provided on the surface of the support plate (412), and a moving member (422) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the second fixed plate (421), and a first gear (423) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (413) through a one-way gear, and the moving member (422) is close to the first A first rack (424) is fixedly provided on one side of the gear (423), and the first rack (424) is meshingly connected with the first gear (423); a first inclined surface structure (425) is provided on the side of the movable member (422) close to the lower pressure rod (302); a second inclined surface structure (426) is provided on the side of the lower pressure rod (302) close to the movable member (422); the first inclined surface structure (425) is fittedly connected with the second inclined surface structure (426); a first spring (427) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second fixed plate (421) close to the first gear (423), and one end of the first spring (427) is fixed to the movable member (422).

3. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the operating table (1) is also provided with a feeding assembly (5) for intermittently feeding the oil storage cylinder, the feeding assembly (5) comprising a gear ring (501), the gear ring (501) being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (406), a third rotating rod (502) being rotatably arranged at the bottom of the operating table (1), and a second gear (503) being fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the third rotating rod (502), the second gear (503) being meshed with the gear ring (501), a fourth rotating rod (504) being fixedly arranged on a side of the operating table (1) close to the third rotating rod (502), a ratchet (505) being fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the fourth rotating rod (504), a second spring (506) being fixedly arranged on a side of the ratchet (505) close to the second gear (503), one end of the second spring (506) being connected to the operating table (1) The third rotating rod (502) is fixedly provided with a cam (507) on the outer side wall thereof; a convex piece (508) is also provided on the side of the pawl (505) close to the cam (507); a fifth rotating rod (509) is fixedly provided on the side of the operating table (1) close to the fourth rotating rod (504); a ratchet (510) is fixedly provided on the side of the fifth rotating rod (509) close to the pawl (505); the pawl (505) is engaged with the ratchet (510); a rotating wheel (511) is fixedly provided on the end of the fifth rotating rod (509) away from the ratchet (510); a pushing rod (512) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the rotating wheel (511) at an equidistant distance; a conveyor belt (513) is installed on the side of the operating table (1) close to the rotating wheel (511); the conveyor belt (513) is used to transport the oil storage cylinder for loading.

4. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One-way valves are installed on the inner walls of the air inlet pipe (405) and the air outlet pipe (404).

5. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly provided on one side of the clamp (411) facing the oil storage cylinder.

6. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A nozzle is fixedly arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe (404) close to the grinder (303), and the nozzle is arranged in an open manner.

7. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinder (303) comprises a motor (304) and a grinding head (305); the motor (304) is fixed to the lower pressure rod (302); and the grinding head (305) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (304).

8. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first spring (427) and the second spring (506) are both made of stainless steel.

9. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic buffer pad is provided at the end of the push rod (512).

10. The shock absorber oil storage cylinder feeding and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinder (303) adopts a detachable structure.

Citation Information

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