High-speed steel grinding and polishing device
By using technical means such as booster pumps and universal adjustment joints in the high-speed steel grinding and polishing device, the coolant is directly sprayed to the grinding position, which solves the problem of untimely cooling during the high-speed steel grinding process, and significantly improves the cooling efficiency and processing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510342490.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The heat generated by high-speed steel during grinding is large, and the existing cooling methods cannot cool the grinding sheets in time and effectively, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A high-speed steel grinding and polishing device is designed, and the cooling liquid is pumped into the diversion chamber using a booster pump, and the cooling liquid is sprayed into the front end of the hollow tube through a hard tube and a rotating sleeve to realize the method of directly spraying the coolant to the grinding position. The cooling liquid is sprayed from different positions to the grinding direction through the universal adjustment joint and the spray head to improve cooling efficiency.
The device can quickly and effectively cool the grinding device and high-speed steel, improve the efficiency and effect of the grinding process, and avoid the decline in processing quality caused by heat accumulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119897780A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-speed steel processing, in particular to a high-speed steel grinding and polishing device. Background Art
[0002] High-speed steel (HSS) is a tool steel with high hardness, high wear resistance and high heat resistance, also known as high-speed tool steel or sharp steel, commonly known as white steel. High-speed steel was created by FW Taylor and M. White of the United States in 1898. High-speed steel has good process performance and good strength and toughness. Therefore, it is mainly used to manufacture complex thin blades and impact-resistant metal cutting tools, and can also manufacture high-temperature bearings and cold extrusion dies. Grinding and polishing refers to the use of mechanical, chemical or electrochemical effects to reduce the surface roughness of the workpiece to obtain a bright and flat surface. It is a modification process of the workpiece surface using polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing media. The high-speed rotating polishing wheel (circumferential speed of more than 20 m / s) is pressed against the workpiece, so that the abrasive rolls and slightly cuts the workpiece surface, thereby obtaining a bright machined surface. When grinding high-hardness and high-wear-resistant metal materials such as high-speed steel, the heat generated is relatively large, and the general cooling method cannot timely cool the grinding disc in time. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-speed steel grinding and polishing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-speed steel grinding and polishing device, comprising a chassis, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis, a clamping component is installed on the top of the chassis, an action component is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, a grinding assembly is fixedly installed on the movable end of the action component, and a cooling component is fixedly installed on the mounting frame; The grinding assembly comprises a mounting plate 1, on which a hollow tube is fixedly mounted, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube, and a sanding disc is movable sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube; The cooling component includes a coolant tank and a liquid inlet hole. The coolant tank is fixedly installed on a mounting frame. A boost pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the coolant tank. The input end of the boost pump is connected to the inside of the coolant tank. The output end of the boost pump is connected to a hose. The front end of the hose is connected to a diversion bin. The output end of the diversion bin is connected to a hard pipe. The front end of the hard pipe is connected to a rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve is provided on a hollow tube through a sealing bearing. The liquid inlet hole is opened on the outer wall of the hollow tube, and the rotating sleeve covers the hollow tube. The output end of the diversion bin is connected to an auxiliary cooling component.
[0005] Furthermore, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second mounting plate, and the positioning rod movably penetrates the sand plate. A nut is threadedly connected to the front end of the hollow tube, and the nut is pressed on the center of the sand plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the action component includes an electric slide rail, a mounting seat 1 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric slide rail, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 1, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly installed on the extended end of the cylinder, a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 2, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 2, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, and the diversion bin is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 2.
[0007] Furthermore, the auxiliary cooling assembly includes a universal adjusting joint, a connecting pipe, and a nozzle. The universal adjusting joint is fixedly mounted on mounting seat 2, the output end of the universal adjusting joint is connected to the nozzle, the input end of the universal adjusting joint is connected to the connecting pipe, and the rear end of the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the diversion bin.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping component includes a servo motor, a bearing box, a faceplate, and a claw. The output end of the servo motor is transmission-connected to the input end of the bearing box. The output end of the bearing box is fixedly mounted with a faceplate, and the faceplate is fixedly mounted with a claw by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, an opening and closing cover is installed on the mounting frame, a transparent observation window is installed on the front of the opening and closing cover, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis, and the protective cover covers the servo motor and the bearing box.
[0010] Furthermore, eight universal adjustment joints are provided, and the eight universal adjustment joints are distributed at different positions on the second mounting seat.
[0011] Furthermore, a through groove is provided on the top of the chassis, and a porous plate is fixedly installed in the through groove. A collecting bin is fixedly provided inside the chassis, and the top opening of the collecting bin is opposite to the porous plate. A drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the collecting bin, and the drain pipe extends out from the chassis.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide bin is fixedly installed inside the collection bin, and the guide bin is in a shape of being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and a filter is installed at the bottom opening of the guide bin.
[0013] Furthermore, the filter includes a mounting shell and a removable top cover, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the guide bin by screws, the removable top cover is snapped onto the top of the mounting shell, the bottom of the mounting shell and the top of the removable top cover are both provided with through holes, a primary filter screen and a secondary filter screen are installed inside the mounting shell, and sealing gaskets are provided at the connections between the mounting shell, the removable top cover and the bottom opening of the guide bin.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The coolant in the coolant tank is pumped into the diversion chamber through a booster pump. The coolant in the diversion chamber enters the rotating sleeve from the hard pipe, then enters the hollow pipe from the liquid inlet hole, and finally sprays out from the front end of the hollow pipe. Compared with spraying the coolant from the side, this method allows the coolant to contact the grinding position faster, thereby quickly cooling the grinding device and high-speed steel. An auxiliary cooling component is set for auxiliary cooling; 2. Adjust the direction of the nozzle through the universal adjustment joint so that the nozzle can be aimed at the grinding part. The coolant is introduced from the diversion chamber into the universal adjustment joint through the connecting pipe. Multiple universal adjustment joints are set to connect multiple nozzles, and then the coolant is sprayed in the grinding direction from different positions to improve the cooling effect and cooling efficiency; 3. When grinding and polishing high-speed steel, the dripping coolant flows into the porous plate and then flows into the collection bin. After entering the collection bin, the coolant flows into the diversion bin and is diverted by the diversion bin to the filter. The filter filters the coolant and the filtered coolant drips into the collection bin and is then discharged from the drain pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the back view; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure when the meeting cover is removed; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the right side view of the cooling component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional view of a hollow tube, a hard tube and a rotating sleeve of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary cooling assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping component of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting bin and the liquid discharge pipe of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of the flow guide bin and the filter of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional view of the guide bin and the filter of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, mounting frame; 3, opening and closing cover; 301, transparent observation window; 4, clamping component; 401, servo motor 1; 402, bearing box; 403, face plate; 404, claw; 5, action component; 501, electric slide rail; 502, mounting seat 1; 503, cylinder; 504, mounting seat 2; 505, servo motor 2; 506, rotating shaft; 6, grinding component; 601, mounting plate 1; 602, hollow tube; 603, sand plate; 604, mounting plate 2; 605, positioning rod; 7, cooling component; 7 01. Coolant tank; 702. Booster pump; 703. Diversion chamber; 704. Hose; 705. Rotating sleeve; 706. Liquid inlet hole; 707. Hard pipe; 708. Auxiliary cooling assembly; 7081. Universal adjustment joint; 7082. Connecting pipe; 7083. Nozzle; 8. Protective cover; 9. Perforated plate; 10. Collection chamber; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Diversion chamber; 13. Filter; 1301. Mounting shell; 1302. Removable top cover; 1303. Primary filter; 1304. Secondary filter; 14. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0018] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-speed steel grinding and polishing device, comprising a chassis 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis 1, a clamping component 4 is installed on the top of the chassis 1, an action component 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, a grinding component 6 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the action component 5, a cooling component 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, the grinding component 6 is controlled by the action component 5 to perform a grinding action, the grinding component 6 is provided for installing a grinding device, and the cooling component 7 is provided for cooling the grinding device and the high-speed steel; The grinding assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 1 601, on which a hollow tube 602 is fixedly mounted, a mounting plate 2 604 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube 602, and a sanding disc 603 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube 602; The cooling component 7 includes a coolant tank 701 and a liquid inlet hole 706. The coolant tank 701 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 2. A booster pump 702 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the coolant tank 701. The input end of the booster pump 702 is connected to the inside of the coolant tank 701. The output end of the booster pump 702 is connected to a hose 704. The front end of the hose 704 is connected to a diversion bin 703. The output end of the diversion bin 703 is connected to a hard pipe 707. The front end of the hard pipe 707 is connected to a rotating sleeve 705. The rotating sleeve 705 is provided on the hollow tube 602 through a sealing bearing rotating sleeve. The liquid inlet hole 706 is provided on the outer wall of the hollow tube 602. The rotating sleeve 705 covers the hollow tube 602, the output end of the shunt chamber 703 is connected with an auxiliary cooling component 708, the coolant in the coolant tank 701 is pumped into the shunt chamber 703 by the booster pump 702, the coolant in the shunt chamber 703 enters the rotating sleeve 705 from the hard tube 707, and then enters the hollow tube 602 from the liquid inlet hole 706, and finally sprays out from the front end of the hollow tube 602. Compared with spraying the coolant from the side, this method allows the coolant to contact the grinding position faster, thereby quickly cooling the grinding device and the high-speed steel, and the auxiliary cooling component 708 is set for auxiliary cooling; A positioning rod 605 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second mounting plate 604, and the positioning rod 605 movably penetrates the sanding plate 603. A nut is threadedly connected to the front end of the hollow tube 602, and the nut is pressed on the center of the sanding plate 603. The nut is used to tightly press the 60 grinding assembly 6 onto the hollow tube 602, and the positioning rod 605 is used to limit the sanding plate 603, so that when the hollow tube 602 rotates, the sanding plate 603 can be driven to rotate synchronously; The action component 5 includes an electric slide rail 501, a mounting seat 1 502 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric slide rail 501, a cylinder 503 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 1 502, a mounting seat 2 504 is fixedly installed on the extended end of the cylinder 503, a servo motor 2 505 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 2 504, a rotating shaft 506 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 2 505, and the end of the rotating shaft 506 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 601, and the diversion chamber 703 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 2 504. The electric slide rail 501 and the cylinder 503 are used to perform bidirectional position adjustment, and the rotating shaft 506 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 2 505, thereby driving the grinding assembly 6 to rotate; The auxiliary cooling assembly 708 includes a universal adjustment joint 7081, a connecting pipe 7082, and a nozzle 7083. The universal adjustment joint 7081 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 2 504. The output end of the universal adjustment joint 7081 is connected to the nozzle 7083. The input end of the universal adjustment joint 7081 is connected to the connecting pipe 7082. The rear end of the connecting pipe 7082 is connected to the output end of the diversion chamber 703. The direction of the nozzle 7083 is adjusted by the universal adjustment joint 7081 so that the nozzle 7083 can be aligned with the grinding part. The coolant is introduced from the diversion chamber 703 into the universal adjustment joint 7081 through the connecting pipe 7082. The clamping component 4 includes a servo motor 401, a bearing box 402, a faceplate 403, and a claw 404. The output end of the servo motor 401 is connected to the input end of the bearing box 402 by transmission. The faceplate 403 is fixedly installed on the output end of the bearing box 402. The claw 404 is fixedly installed on the faceplate 403 by bolts. The servo motor 401 and the bearing box 402 form a deceleration drive structure, which is used to drive the faceplate 403 to rotate, and then drive the claw 404 to rotate. The claw 404 clamps and fixes the high-speed steel; An opening and closing cover 3 is installed on the mounting frame 2, and a transparent observation window 301 is installed on the front of the opening and closing cover 3. A protective cover 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis 1, and the protective cover 8 covers the servo motor 401 and the bearing box 402. The opening and closing cover 3 is used to close the grinding space during the grinding process to prevent the grinding powder from splashing, and the transparent observation window 301 is used to observe the grinding process; There are eight universal adjustment joints 7081, and the eight universal adjustment joints 7081 are distributed at different positions on the mounting seat 2 504. Multiple universal adjustment joints 7081 are set to connect multiple nozzles 7083, and then spray coolant from different positions in the grinding direction to improve the cooling effect and cooling efficiency.
[0019] Working principle: When in use, select the corresponding sand disc 603 according to the requirements of grinding or polishing, install the sand disc 603 on the hollow tube 602, and then fix it with a nut. After selecting the corresponding specification of the clamping claw 404, fix the clamping claw 404 on the disc 403, and then clamp the high-speed steel on the clamping claw 404, turn on the electric slide rail 501 and the cylinder 503 to adjust the position of the grinding component 6, so that the sand disc 603 can contact the grinding position on the high-speed steel, turn on the servo motor 2 505 to drive the rotating shaft 506 to rotate, and then drive the grinding component 6 to rotate, so that the sand disc 603 contacts the high-speed steel. The high-speed steel is ground, and at the same time, the boost pump 702 is turned on to pump the coolant in the coolant tank 701 into the diversion chamber 703. The coolant in the diversion chamber 703 enters the rotating sleeve 705 from the hard tube 707, and then enters the hollow tube 602 from the liquid inlet hole 706, and finally sprays out from the front end of the hollow tube 602 to directly spray the grinding position. At the same time, the coolant in the diversion chamber 703 enters the universal adjustment joint 7081 from the connecting pipe 7082, and then enters the nozzle 7083, and sprays the coolant in the grinding direction from different positions to improve the cooling effect and cooling efficiency.
[0020] Embodiment 2 See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-speed steel grinding and polishing device, comprising a chassis 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis 1, a clamping component 4 is installed on the top of the chassis 1, an action component 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, a grinding component 6 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the action component 5, a cooling component 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, the grinding component 6 is controlled by the action component 5 to perform a grinding action, the grinding component 6 is provided for installing a grinding device, and the cooling component 7 is provided for cooling the grinding device and the high-speed steel; The grinding assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 1 601, on which a hollow tube 602 is fixedly mounted, a mounting plate 2 604 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube 602, and a sanding disc 603 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube 602; The cooling component 7 includes a coolant tank 701 and a liquid inlet hole 706. The coolant tank 701 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 2. A booster pump 702 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the coolant tank 701. The input end of the booster pump 702 is connected to the inside of the coolant tank 701. The output end of the booster pump 702 is connected to a hose 704. The front end of the hose 704 is connected to a diversion bin 703. The output end of the diversion bin 703 is connected to a hard pipe 707. The front end of the hard pipe 707 is connected to a rotating sleeve 705. The rotating sleeve 705 is provided on the hollow tube 602 through a sealing bearing rotating sleeve. The liquid inlet hole 706 is provided on the outer wall of the hollow tube 602. The rotating sleeve 705 covers the hollow tube 602, the output end of the shunt chamber 703 is connected with an auxiliary cooling component 708, the coolant in the coolant tank 701 is pumped into the shunt chamber 703 by the booster pump 702, the coolant in the shunt chamber 703 enters the rotating sleeve 705 from the hard tube 707, and then enters the hollow tube 602 from the liquid inlet hole 706, and finally sprays out from the front end of the hollow tube 602. Compared with spraying the coolant from the side, this method allows the coolant to contact the grinding position faster, thereby quickly cooling the grinding device and the high-speed steel, and the auxiliary cooling component 708 is set for auxiliary cooling; A positioning rod 605 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second mounting plate 604, and the positioning rod 605 movably penetrates the sand plate 603. A nut is threadedly connected to the front end of the hollow tube 602, and the nut is pressed at the center of the sand plate 603; The action component 5 includes an electric slide rail 501, a mounting seat 1 502 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric slide rail 501, a cylinder 503 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 1 502, a mounting seat 2 504 is fixedly installed on the extended end of the cylinder 503, a servo motor 2 505 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 2 504, a rotating shaft 506 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 2 505, an end of the rotating shaft 506 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 601, and the diversion chamber 703 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 2 504; The auxiliary cooling assembly 708 includes a universal adjustment joint 7081, a connecting pipe 7082, and a nozzle 7083. The universal adjustment joint 7081 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting seat 504. The output end of the universal adjustment joint 7081 is connected to the nozzle 7083. The input end of the universal adjustment joint 7081 is connected to the connecting pipe 7082. The rear end of the connecting pipe 7082 is connected to the output end of the diversion chamber 703. The clamping component 4 includes a servo motor 401, a bearing box 402, a faceplate 403, and a claw 404. The output end of the servo motor 401 is transmission-connected to the input end of the bearing box 402. The faceplate 403 is fixedly installed on the output end of the bearing box 402. The claw 404 is fixedly installed on the faceplate 403 by bolts. An opening and closing cover 3 is installed on the mounting frame 2, a transparent observation window 301 is installed on the front of the opening and closing cover 3, and a protective cover 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis 1, and the protective cover 8 covers the servo motor 401 and the bearing box 402; There are eight universal adjustment joints 7081, and the eight universal adjustment joints 7081 are distributed at different positions on the second mounting seat 504; A through slot is provided on the top of the chassis 1, and a porous plate 9 is fixedly installed in the through slot. A collecting bin 10 is fixedly provided inside the chassis 1. The top opening of the collecting bin 10 is directly opposite to the porous plate 9. The bottom of the collecting bin 10 is connected to a drain pipe 11, which extends from the chassis 1. The porous plate 9 is provided to stop the falling high-speed steel and also allows the dripping coolant to flow into the collecting bin 10 and then be discharged from the drain pipe 11. A guide bin 12 is fixedly installed inside the collecting bin 10. The guide bin 12 is in a shape of being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A filter 13 is installed at the bottom opening of the guide bin 12. The guide bin 12 is arranged to guide the coolant into the filter 13, and then the filter 13 is used to filter the powder in the coolant. The removable top cover 1302 is snapped onto the top of the mounting shell 1301. Through holes are provided at the bottom of the mounting shell 1301 and the top of the removable top cover 1302. A primary filter 1303 and a secondary filter 1304 are installed inside the mounting shell 1301. A sealing gasket 14 is provided at the connection between the mounting shell 1301, the removable top cover 1302 and the bottom opening of the guide bin 12. A removable top cover 1302 is provided so that the filter 13 can be removed after being used for a period of time, and then the impurities remaining therein can be taken out. A primary filter 1303 and a secondary filter 1304 are provided for secondary filtration to ensure the filtering effect. A sealing gasket 14 is provided to ensure the sealing effect of the connection to avoid leakage of coolant.
[0021] Working principle: When in use, when high-speed steel is ground and polished, the dripping coolant flows into the porous plate 9, and then flows into the collecting bin 10. After entering the collecting bin 10, the coolant flows into the diversion bin 12, and is diverted by the diversion bin 12 to the filter 13. The filter 13 filters the coolant, and the filtered coolant drips into the collecting bin 10 and is then discharged from the drain pipe 11.
[0022] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-speed steel grinding and polishing device, comprising a chassis (1), a mounting frame (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis (1), characterized in that: A clamping component (4) is installed on the top of the chassis (1), an action component (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame (2), a grinding component (6) is fixedly installed on the movable end of the action component (5), and a cooling component (7) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (2); The grinding assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate 1 (601), a hollow tube (602) being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1 (601), a mounting plate 2 (604) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube (602), and a sanding disc (603) being movable sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow tube (602); The cooling component (7) comprises a cooling liquid tank (701) and a liquid inlet hole (706); the cooling liquid tank (701) is fixedly mounted on a mounting frame (2); a booster pump (702) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the cooling liquid tank (701); an input end of the booster pump (702) is connected to the interior of the cooling liquid tank (701); an output end of the booster pump (702) is connected to a hose (704); and a front end of the hose (704) is connected to a diversion bin (703). The output end of the diversion chamber (703) is connected to a hard tube (707), the front end of the hard tube (707) is connected to a rotating sleeve (705), the rotating sleeve (705) is arranged on the hollow tube (602) through a sealing bearing, the liquid inlet hole (706) is provided on the outer wall of the hollow tube (602), and the rotating sleeve (705) covers the hollow tube (602), and the output end of the diversion chamber (703) is connected to an auxiliary cooling component (708).
2. A high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second mounting plate (604), and the positioning rod (605) movably penetrates the sand plate (603). A nut is threadedly connected to the front end of the hollow tube (602), and the nut is pressed at the center of the sand plate (603).
3. The high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The action component (5) comprises an electric slide rail (501), a mounting seat 1 (502) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the electric slide rail (501), a cylinder (503) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 1 (502), a mounting seat 2 (504) is fixedly mounted on the extended end of the cylinder (503), a servo motor 2 (505) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting seat 2 (504), a rotating shaft (506) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 2 (505), an end of the rotating shaft (506) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 (601), and the diversion bin (703) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 2 (504).
4. A high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cooling assembly (708) comprises a universal adjustment joint (7081), a connecting pipe (7082), and a nozzle (7083); the universal adjustment joint (7081) is fixedly mounted on a second mounting seat (504); the output end of the universal adjustment joint (7081) is connected to the nozzle (7083); the input end of the universal adjustment joint (7081) is connected to the connecting pipe (7082); and the rear end of the connecting pipe (7082) is connected to the output end of the diversion chamber (703).
5. The high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component (4) comprises a servo motor (401), a bearing box (402), a faceplate (403), and a clamping claw (404); the output end of the servo motor (401) is drivingly connected to the input end of the bearing box (402); the faceplate (403) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the bearing box (402); and the clamping claw (404) is fixedly mounted on the faceplate (403) by means of bolts.
6. The high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing cover (3) is mounted on the mounting frame (2), a transparent observation window (301) is mounted on the front of the opening and closing cover (3), and a protective cover (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis (1), the protective cover (8) covers a servo motor 1 (401) and a bearing box (402).
7. The high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are eight universal adjustment joints (7081), and the eight universal adjustment joints (7081) are distributed at different positions on the second mounting seat (504).
8. The high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the chassis (1) is provided with a through slot, and a porous plate (9) is fixedly installed in the through slot. A collecting bin (10) is fixedly installed inside the chassis (1), and the top opening of the collecting bin (10) is directly opposite to the porous plate (9). The bottom of the collecting bin (10) is connected to a drainage pipe (11), and the drainage pipe (11) extends out from the chassis (1).
9. The high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A flow guide bin (12) is fixedly installed inside the collection bin (10); the flow guide bin (12) is shaped larger at the top and smaller at the bottom; a filter (13) is installed at the bottom opening of the flow guide bin (12).
10. The high-speed steel grinding and polishing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The filter (13) comprises a mounting shell (1301) and a detachable top cover (1302); the mounting shell (1301) is fixedly connected to the flow guide chamber (12) by means of screws; the detachable top cover (1302) is snapped onto the top of the mounting shell (1301); a through hole is provided at the bottom of the mounting shell (1301) and the top of the detachable top cover (1302); a primary filter screen (1303) and a secondary filter screen (1304) are installed inside the mounting shell (1301); and a sealing gasket (14) is provided at the connection between the mounting shell (1301), the detachable top cover (1302) and the bottom opening of the flow guide chamber (12).