Efficient electrode with periodic reverse electrode descaling function

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient electrode with a periodic reverse electrode descaling function. According to the efficient electrode, the water flow direction and area are controlled through a water storage assembly, and an electrode control disc is rotated through a reverse electrode assembly to achieve positive and negative electrode switching of the electrode for periodic reverse electrode descaling; and the water quality is monitored in real time through a multi-parameter water quality detector to realize the efficient electrode for cleaning the electrode plate and continuously descaling. The device is characterized in that the device is composed of a water storage assembly and a pole reversing assembly, the water storage assembly is composed of a supporting frame, a water flow partition plate, a water drainage channel, a water drainage channel, a clear water drainage opening, a water flow guide column, a water through hole, a containing plate, a water flow adjusting motor, a second power gear, a supporting ring and a supporting column, and the supporting frame is of a square frame-shaped structure; the length of the supporting frame is approximately twice the width, the water flow partition plate is fixedly connected with two opposite inner side faces of the supporting frame and is placed close to the middle of the inner side faces in the length direction, and the top face of the water flow partition plate and the top face of the supporting frame are located on the same horizontal plane.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention discloses an efficient electrode with a periodic polarity reversal descaling function, which relates to an efficient electrode capable of continuously descaling water and belongs to the technical field of circulating water descaling, and particularly relates to an efficient electrode capable of controlling the direction and area of ​​water flow through a water storage component, rotating an electrode control disk through a polarity reversal component to achieve periodic polarity reversal descaling, and monitoring water quality in real time through a multi-parameter water quality detector to achieve electrode plate cleaning and continuous descaling. Background Art

[0002] In the water treatment industry, electrode descaling equipment is widely used, but existing devices have many drawbacks. On the one hand, the descaling efficiency is poor. After long-term use, traditional electrodes are prone to a large amount of scale adhering to the surface, which affects the descaling effect. However, there is a lack of automatic cleaning mechanism and they rely on manual regular cleaning, which leads to frequent equipment shutdowns and greatly affects work efficiency. On the other hand, the level of intelligence is low, and most devices cannot monitor water quality in real time. Operators need to manually conduct regular inspections and manually adjust electrode parameters and water flow direction based on experience. It is difficult to respond to changes in water quality in a timely manner, resulting in unstable water treatment effects. In addition, the structural design of existing devices is not reasonable enough, and the coordination of various components is poor, resulting in uneven water flow distribution, insufficient electrode contact and other problems, which affect the descaling effect. At the same time, cleaning and maintenance are inconvenient, the cleaning process is complicated, and many components need to be disassembled, which increases the difficulty and cost of maintenance.

[0003] Publication No. CN116375144A discloses an automatic reversal descaling device, method and system, which relates to the technical field of circulating water descaling, including a water storage tank, which is divided into a descaling tank and a clean water tank. The clean water tank is provided with cathode plates and anode plates in a rectangular array state, and electrode rods are connected to the cathode plates and the anode plates. The descaled water is filtered through a filter screen. After the filtration is completed, the water enters the clean water tank and is discharged through a drain outlet to realize the purification process. After the purification is completed, under the cooperation of the operation of the electrode power supply reversal control electrical control system, Through the reversal operation, the scale on the anode plate and the cathode plate is separated, and the scale removal operation can be realized. The butterfly valve on the water inlet pipe is closed, and the butterfly valve on the sewage pipe at the bottom of the sewage hopper is opened to realize the discharge of the scale. This cycle is repeated to achieve the purification of the circulating water. By automatically switching the functions of the anode and cathode plates, the scale attached to the cathode plate automatically falls off. The above-mentioned descaling device cannot monitor the water quality in real time. The operator needs to manually conduct regular inspections and manually adjust the electrode parameters and water flow direction based on experience. It is difficult to respond to sudden changes in water quality in time, resulting in unstable water treatment effects. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the above situation, the present invention provides a high-efficiency electrode with periodic polarity reversal and descaling function, which provides a method of controlling the direction and area of ​​water flow through a water storage component, rotating the electrode control disk through the polarity reversal component to achieve electrode positive and negative pole switching for periodic polarity reversal and descaling, and monitoring the water quality in real time through a multi-parameter water quality detector to achieve electrode plate cleaning and continuous descaling.

[0005] The high-efficiency electrode with periodic inversion descaling function of the present invention is realized as follows: The high-efficiency electrode with periodic inversion descaling function of the present invention is composed of a water storage component and a reversal component. The water storage assembly is composed of a support frame, a water flow partition plate, a drainage channel, a drainage channel, a clean water drainage port, a water flow guide column, a water hole, a placement plate, a water flow regulating motor, a second power gear, a support ring and a support column. The support frame is a square frame structure, and the length of the support frame is about twice the width. The water flow partition plate is fixedly connected to the two opposite inner sides of the support frame and is placed near the middle of the inner side in the length direction. The top surface of the water flow partition plate and the top surface of the support frame are on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom surface of the water flow partition plate and the bottom surface of the support frame are on the same horizontal plane. There are two drainage channels, the top surface of one of the drainage channels is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame from one end to one-half of the length direction, and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water flow partition plate. The drainage channel is a cylindrical structure, and the two drainage channels are symmetrically arranged about the water flow partition plate. The size of the drainage channel gradually decreases from the top to the bottom, and the bottom surface of the drainage channel is a circular ring structure. The sewage outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drainage channel, and the drainage channel corresponds to the sewage outlet one by one. The support frame is provided with two clean water drain ports, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the water flow partition plate and are placed close to the bottom of the support frame. A connecting hole is provided from the outer side surface of the support frame to the inner side surface opposite thereto and the water flow partition plate. The connecting hole is in a cylindrical structure. The diameter of the connecting hole remains unchanged from one end coinciding with the outer side surface of the support frame to two-thirds, and gradually increases and then decreases from two-thirds to the other end. The other end of the connecting hole is in a spherical structure. The maximum diameter of the connecting hole is greater than the width of the water flow partition plate. One end of the water flow guide column is placed outside the connecting hole, and the other end of the water flow guide column is placed in the connecting hole. The water flow guide column is rotatably connected to the water flow partition plate and the support frame through the connecting hole. The water flow guide column has a cylindrical structure. The diameter of the water flow guide column from one end to three quarters is slightly smaller than the diameter of the water flow guide column from one end to two thirds. The diameter of the water flow guide column from three quarters to the other end first increases and then decreases, and the other end has a spherical structure. The water flow guide column is provided with a water hole, which is in an L-shaped structure. The water hole extends from one end of the water flow guide column to the point with the largest diameter and bends in an arc shape to the other end. A plurality of gear teeth are fixedly disposed on the side surface of the water flow guide column near one end, and the plurality of gear teeth are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the water flow guide column. A placement plate is fixedly placed on the outer side of the support column with the connecting hole. The water flow regulating motor is fixed on the placement plate. One axle of the second power gear is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a support bearing is disposed between the second power gear and the support frame. Another axle of the second power gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the water flow regulating motor, and the second power gear meshes with the gear teeth on the side of the water flow guide column. The support ring is a square frame structure, the length and width of the support ring gradually decrease from the half to the bottom, the inner side of the support ring from the top to the half is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the support frame, and the inner side of the support ring from the half to the bottom is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drainage channel near the top. The support column is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the bottom half of the support ring. The support column is provided in two groups. The two groups of support columns are symmetrically arranged about the support ring. There are multiple support columns in each group. The multiple support columns in each group are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the support ring. The electrode reversal assembly is composed of a second electrode rod, an electrode plate, a connecting column, an electrode control disk, a disc gear, an electrode connecting hole, a electrode reversal motor, a first power gear, a first electrode rod, an electrode rod and a supporting spring. One end of the second electrode rod is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support frame at a quarter of the distance from one end in the length direction. The second electrode rod extends to the other end along the length direction of the water flow partition plate, and the other end passes through the side surface of the support frame to the outside of the outer side surface of the support frame. The second electrode rod is placed close to the top of the support frame. There are two second electrode rods, and the two second electrode rods are symmetrically arranged with respect to the water flow partition plate. It is a square plate-shaped structure, the top surface of the middle part of the electrode plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second electrode rod, the electrode plate is provided with two groups, each group of the electrode plates corresponds to the second electrode rod one by one, each group has a plurality of the electrode plates, and the plurality of the electrode plates in each group are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the second electrode rod, A connecting column is fixedly disposed on the outer side surface of the support frame in the other length direction. The connecting column is fixedly connected in the middle of the length direction of the side surface and is placed close to the top of the support frame. The support frame is a cylindrical structure and has a sliding groove. The electrode control disk is a cylindrical structure with an open structure at one end. A sliding rib is arranged on the inner side of the electrode control disk. The electrode control disk is clamped on the connecting column. The electrode control disk is rotatably connected to the connecting column through the sliding rib and the sliding groove. The diameter of the outer side surface from one end to one fifth of the opening of the electrode control disk is smaller than the diameter of the outer side surface from one fifth to the other end. The inner side of the disc gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the electrode control disc from one end to one fifth. An electrode connection hole is opened on the outer side of one fifth to four fifths of the electrode control disk. The electrode connection hole is in a circular segment structure. The central axis of the electrode connection hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the electrode control disk, and the center of the sphere is located outside the electrode control disk. There are two electrode connection holes, which are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the electrode control disk, one of which is a positive electrode and the other is a negative electrode. Another placement plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame. The reversing motor is fixed on the placement board. One axle of the first power gear is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a support bearing is disposed between the first power gear and the support frame. Another axle of the first power gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the reverse pole motor, and the first power gear is meshed with the disc gear. The first electrode rod is in a long strip structure. The side surface of the first electrode rod near one end is fixedly connected to the other end of the second electrode rod. The second electrode rod corresponds to the first electrode rod one by one. The other end of the first electrode rod is provided with a cylindrical notch. One end of the electrode rod is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod and is slidably connected to the notch, and the other end of the electrode rod is in contact with the electrode control disk. The support spring is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod, one end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the first electrode rod, and the other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to one end of the electrode rod. Furthermore, a drainage pipe is clamped at the bottom of the sewage drain port, and the drainage pipe is made of a pulsator pipe. Furthermore, a hollow groove is opened inside the electrode plate, and the hollow groove is a square plate-shaped structure. Beneficial Effects

[0006] 1. Through the periodic reversal design, the positive and negative poles of the electrode plates are reversed in time, which can not only effectively absorb scale, but also automatically clean the electrode plates, continuously and efficiently remove scale, reduce work suspension time, and improve the overall descaling efficiency.

[0007] 2. The multi-parameter water quality detector monitors the water quality in real time, automatically drives the polarity reversal motor and water flow regulation motor according to the water quality, adjusts the electrode polarity and water flow direction, and realizes intelligent and automatic operation without excessive human intervention.

[0008] 3. The water flow guide column rotates with the water hole to accurately control the direction of water flow, realize water injection and cleaning of different areas, effectively clean the impurities adsorbed on the electrode plate, and maintain equipment performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-efficiency electrode with a periodic reversal descaling function according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency electrode with periodic electrode reversal and descaling function according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-efficiency electrode with a periodic reversal descaling function according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of Example 2 of a high-efficiency electrode with a periodic reversal descaling function of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of Example 3 of a high-efficiency electrode with a periodic reversal descaling function according to the present invention. Attached photos

[0010] The invention comprises: a support column (1), a sewage outlet (2), a support ring (3), a support frame (4), a first electrode rod (5), a multi-parameter water quality detector (6), an electrode plate (7), an electrode rod (8), a water flow partition plate (9), a water flow guide column (10), a water hole (11), an electrode control plate (12), a disc gear (13), a first power gear (14), a reversing motor (15), a placement plate (16), a support spring (17), an electrode rod (18), a connecting column (19), an electrode connecting hole (20), a drainage channel (21), a second power gear (22), a water flow regulating motor (23), a clean water outlet (24), a drainage pipe (25), and a hollow groove (26). DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1

[0011] The high-efficiency electrode with periodic inversion descaling function of the present invention is realized as follows: The high-efficiency electrode with periodic inversion descaling function of the present invention is composed of a water storage component and a reversal component. The water storage assembly comprises a support frame (4), a water flow partition plate (9), a drainage channel (21), a drainage channel (21), a clean water drainage port (24), a water flow guide column (10), a water through hole (11), a placement plate (16), a water flow regulating motor (23), a second power gear (22), a support ring (3) and a support column (1). The support frame (4) is a square frame structure, and the length of the support frame (4) is approximately twice the width. The water flow partition plate (9) is fixedly connected to two opposite inner side surfaces of the support frame (4) and is placed near the middle of the inner side surface in the length direction. The top surface of the water flow partition plate (9) and the top surface of the support frame (4) are on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom surface of the water flow partition plate (9) and the bottom surface of the support frame (4) are on the same horizontal plane. Two drainage channels (21) are provided, wherein the top surface of one of the drainage channels (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (4) from one end to one-half of the length direction, and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water flow partition plate (9), the drainage channel (21) is a cylindrical structure, the two drainage channels (21) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the water flow partition plate (9), the size of the drainage channel (21) gradually decreases from the top end to the bottom end, and the bottom surface of the drainage channel (21) is a circular ring structure. The sewage drain outlet (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drainage channel (21), and the drainage channel (21) corresponds to the sewage drain outlet (2) one by one. The support frame (4) is provided with two clean water drain ports (24), the clean water drain ports (24) being symmetrically arranged with respect to the water flow partition plate (9), and the clean water drain ports (24) being placed close to the bottom end of the support frame (4). A connecting hole is formed from the outer side surface of the support frame (4) to the inner side surface opposite thereto and the water flow partition plate (9). The connecting hole is in a cylindrical structure. The diameter of the connecting hole remains constant from one end coinciding with the outer side surface of the support frame (4) to two-thirds of the diameter, and gradually increases and then decreases from two-thirds of the diameter to the other end. The other end of the connecting hole is in a spherical structure. The maximum diameter of the connecting hole is greater than the width of the water flow partition plate (9). One end of the water flow guide column (10) is placed outside the connecting hole, and the other end of the water flow guide column (10) is placed inside the connecting hole. The water flow guide column (10) is rotatably connected to the water flow partition plate (9) and the support frame (4) through the connecting hole. The water flow guide column (10) has a cylindrical structure. The diameter of the water flow guide column (10) from one end to three quarters is slightly smaller than the diameter of the water flow guide column (10) from one end to two thirds. The diameter of the water flow guide column (10) from three quarters to the other end first increases and then decreases, and the other end has a spherical structure. The water flow guide column (10) is provided with a water through hole (11), the water through hole (11) is in an L-shaped structure, and the water through hole (11) extends from one end of the water flow guide column (10) to the point with the largest diameter and bends in an arc shape to the other end. A plurality of gear teeth are fixedly disposed on the side surface of the water flow guide column (10) near one end, and the plurality of gear teeth are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the water flow guide column (10). A placement plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support column (1) having a connecting hole. The water flow regulating motor (23) is fixedly placed on the placement plate (16). One axle of the second power gear (22) is rotatably connected to the support frame (4), and a support bearing is disposed between the second power gear (22) and the support frame (4); another axle of the second power gear (22) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the water flow regulating motor (23), and the second power gear (22) meshes with the gear teeth on the side of the water flow guide column (10). The support ring (3) is in a square frame structure, and the length and width of the support ring (3) gradually decrease from the halfway point to the bottom end. The inner side surface from the top to the halfway point of the support ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the bottom end of the support frame (4). The inner side surface from the halfway point to the bottom end of the support ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the drainage channel (21) near the top end. The support column (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the bottom end of the support ring (3) from the halfway point. The support column (1) is provided in two groups. The two groups of support columns (1) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the support ring (3). Each group has a plurality of support columns (1). The plurality of support columns (1) in each group are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the support ring (3). The electrode reversal assembly comprises a second electrode rod (8), an electrode plate (7), a connecting column (19), an electrode control disk (12), a disc gear (13), an electrode connecting hole (20), a electrode reversal motor (15), a first power gear (14), a first electrode rod (5), an electrode rod (18) and a supporting spring (17). One end of the second electrode rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support frame (4) at a quarter of the distance from one end in the length direction; the second electrode rod (8) extends to the other end along the length direction of the water flow partition plate (9); and the other end passes through the side surface of the support frame (4) to the outside of the outer side surface of the support frame (4); the second electrode rod (8) is placed close to the top end of the support frame (4). There are two second electrode rods (8), and the two second electrode rods (8) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the water flow partition plate (9). The electrode plate (7) has a square plate-shaped structure, the top surface of the middle part of the electrode plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second electrode rod (8), the electrode plates (7) are provided in two groups, each group of the electrode plates (7) corresponds to the second electrode rod (8) one by one, each group of the electrode plates (7) is provided with a plurality of electrode plates (7), and the plurality of electrode plates (7) in each group are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the second electrode rod (8), A connecting column (19) is fixedly disposed on the outer side surface in the other length direction of the support frame (4), the connecting column (19) is fixedly connected in the middle of the length direction of the side surface and is placed close to the top of the support frame (4), the support frame (4) is a cylindrical structure, and a sliding groove is formed on the support frame (4). The electrode control disk (12) is in a cylindrical structure and has an open structure at one end. A sliding rib is disposed on the inner side of the electrode control disk (12). The electrode control disk (12) is clamped on the connecting column (19). The electrode control disk (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting column (19) by means of the sliding rib and the sliding groove. The diameter of the outer side surface from one end to one fifth of the opening of the electrode control disk (12) is smaller than the diameter of the outer side surface from one fifth to the other end. The inner side surface of the disc gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the electrode control disk (12) from one end to one fifth of the outer side surface. An electrode connection hole (20) is formed on the outer side surface of one fifth to four fifths of the electrode control disk (12). The electrode connection hole (20) is in a circular segment structure. The central axis of the electrode connection hole (20) is perpendicular to the central axis of the electrode control disk (12), and the center of the sphere is located outside the electrode control disk (12). Two electrode connection holes (20) are provided. The two electrode connection holes (20) are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the electrode control disk (12), one of which is a positive electrode and the other is a negative electrode. Another placement plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame (4). The reversing motor (15) is fixedly placed on the placement plate (16). One axle of the first power gear (14) is rotatably connected to the support frame (4), and a support bearing is disposed between the first power gear (14) and the support frame (4); another axle of the first power gear (14) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the reverse pole motor (15), and the first power gear (14) is meshed with the disc gear (13). The first electrode rod (5) is in the form of a long strip, and the side surface of the first electrode rod (5) near one end is fixedly connected to the other end of the second electrode rod (8), and the second electrode rod (8) corresponds to the first electrode rod (5) one by one. The other end of the first electrode rod (5) is provided with a cylindrical notch. One end of the electrode rod (18) is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod (5) and is slidably connected to the notch, and the other end of the electrode rod (18) is in contact with the electrode control disk (12). The support spring (17) is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod (5), one end of the support spring (17) is fixedly connected to the first electrode rod (5), and the other end of the support spring (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the electrode rod (18). When in use, the water inlet pipe is first connected to the water flow guide column (10) to ensure that the water holes (11) are on the same horizontal plane as a whole. Then, clean water is injected into one side of the water flow partition plate (9), and then the water flow regulating motor (23) is started to drive the second power gear (22) to rotate. Since the second power gear (22) and the gear teeth on the water flow guide column (10) are meshed with each other, the water flow guide column (10) is driven to rotate, so that the water hole (11) rotates 180 degrees, and then clean water is injected into the other side of the water flow partition plate (9). At the same time, the reversing motor (15) is driven to drive the first power gear (14) to rotate, and the water flow guide column (10) is driven to rotate through the first power gear (14). The meshing of the power gear (14) and the disc gear (13) drives the electrode control disk (12) to rotate. As a result, the electrode rod (18) on the other side of the water flow partition plate (9) is connected to the positive electrode of the electrode control disk (12) under the elastic force of the support spring (17), while the electrode rod (18) on the other side is connected to the negative electrode of the electrode control disk (12). At this time, the electrode plate (7) on the other side of the water flow partition plate (9) can absorb scale in the water. During the working process, the multi-parameter water quality detector (6) detects the water quality on the other side of the water flow partition plate (9) in real time and transmits the water quality to the control background. When the water quality tends to be substandard, the polarity reversal motor (15) and the water flow regulating motor (23) are driven simultaneously to reverse the positive and negative poles of the electrode control disk (12), and the water flow guide column (10) is rotated 180 degrees, thereby injecting water into one side of the water flow partition plate (9). At this time, impurities adsorbed on the electrode plate (7) on the other side of the water flow partition plate (9) can be cleaned, so that the impurities float in the water. When the water quality on one side of the water flow partition plate (9) tends to be substandard, the injection of water into the support frame (4) is stopped, and then the polarity reversal motor (15) is driven to drive the first power gear (14) to rotate, so that the electrode control disk (12) is slightly rotated. The two electrode rods (18) are rotated at different degrees so that neither of the two electrode rods (18) is connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply. Then, the sewage outlet (2) on the other side of the water flow partition plate (9) is used to drain the water. After the drainage is completed, the water flow guide column (10) is rotated to inject water into the support frame (4) again to rinse the other side of the water flow partition plate (9). After the cleaning is completed, the sewage outlet (2) is closed and the electrode control disk (12) is driven to rotate at the same time so that the electrode rod (18) on the other side of the water flow partition plate (9) is connected to the positive pole of the electrode control disk (12). The descaling operation is repeated multiple times according to the above method to reduce the time of work suspension. Example 2

[0012] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a drainage pipe (25) is clamped at the bottom end of the sewage drainage port (2), and the drainage pipe (25) is made of a pulsator tube material. When in use, the drainage pipe (25) can smoothly guide the wastewater inside the drainage channel (21) to a designated position, thereby ensuring that the drainage process is efficient and stable. Example 3

[0013] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a hollow groove (26) is formed inside the electrode plate (7), and the hollow groove (26) is in a square plate-shaped structure. When in use, during the operation of the electrode plate (7), heat may be generated due to the passage of current, etc. The hollow groove (26) can provide more space for air circulation, which helps to dissipate heat and prevent the electrode plate (7) from being affected in performance or even damaged due to overheating. The drainage channel (21) is designed such that the size gradually decreases from the top to the bottom and the bottom surface is in a circular ring structure, which is conducive to the concentration and rapid discharge of sewage and reduces the residual sewage in the drainage channel (21). At the same time, the circular ring-shaped bottom surface can be better connected to the sewage outlet (2), ensuring the smoothness and sealing of drainage; The sewage outlet (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drainage channel (21) and the design of one-to-one correspondence ensures that sewage can be discharged from the equipment in a timely and effective manner, avoiding sewage accumulation in the equipment and affecting the water treatment effect and the normal operation of the equipment; The water flow guide column (10) has one end disposed outside the communicating hole and the other end disposed inside the communicating hole and is rotatably connected to the water flow partition plate (9) and the support frame (4) through the communicating hole, so that the water flow guide column (10) can be flexibly rotated, thereby changing the position and direction of the water through hole (11), achieving precise control and distribution of the water flow, and meeting the water flow requirements at different working stages; The water flow guide column (10) is provided with a water hole (11) and has an L-shaped structure, extending from one end to the point with the largest diameter and then bending in an arc shape to the other end, so that the inlet and outlet direction and path of the water flow can be flexibly adjusted according to needs. During the water injection process, the position of the water hole (11) can be changed by rotating the water flow guide column (10), so that water injection operations can be performed in different areas, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment; The support column (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the bottom half of the support ring (3) and is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the support ring (3). A plurality of support columns (1) in each group are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the support ring (3). The symmetrically arranged plurality of support columns (1) can evenly share the weight and force of the device, provide stable support, and prevent the device from tilting or collapsing during use. The equidistant arrangement can make the support more balanced, further improving the stability and reliability of the device. The electrode plate (7) is in a square plate-like structure, the top surface of the middle portion is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second electrode rod (8), and two groups are provided, each group corresponding to the second electrode rod (8) one by one, and a plurality of electrode plates (7) in each group are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the second electrode rod (8). The plurality of electrode plates (7) arranged equidistantly can increase the contact area between the electrode and the water flow, thereby improving the utilization rate of the electrode and the water treatment effect. The square plate-like structure can better adapt to the flow direction of the water flow, so that the water flow can evenly pass through the electrode plate (7), thereby ensuring the uniformity and effectiveness of the descaling and adsorption process; The connecting column (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side surface in the other length direction of the support frame (4) and is placed close to the top. It is designed with a cylindrical structure and a sliding groove, which provides a stable installation and rotation support point for the electrode control disk (12). Being placed close to the top can make the connection between the electrode control disk (12) and the electrode rod (18) smoother, ensuring that the positive and negative switching operation of the electrode can be carried out accurately. The cylindrical structure and the sliding groove design facilitate the installation and rotation of the electrode control disk (12), and can also ensure the stability and accuracy of the electrode control disk (12) during the rotation process; The electrode control disk (12) is in a cylindrical structure with an open structure at one end, and a sliding rib is arranged on the inner side surface. The electrode control disk (12) is clamped on the connecting column (19) and is rotatably connected to the connecting column (19) by the sliding rib cooperating with the sliding groove, so that the electrode control disk (12) can be flexibly rotated on the connecting column (19), thereby realizing the switching of the positive and negative electrodes. The cooperation of the sliding rib and the sliding groove can ensure the stability and accuracy of the electrode control disk (12) during the rotation process, prevent the electrode control disk (12) from deflecting or shaking during the rotation process, and ensure the reliability of the switching of the positive and negative electrodes. The design that the diameter of the outer side surface from one end to one-fifth of the opening of the electrode control disk (12) is smaller than the diameter of the outer side surface from one-fifth to the other end can provide a suitable space and position for the installation of the disc gear (13), and can also optimize the structural strength and stability of the electrode control disk (12) to a certain extent, so that it can withstand a certain external force during rotation without deformation or damage; The electrode control disk (12) has an electrode connection hole (20) on the outer side of one-fifth to four-fifths of the electrode control disk (12) and has a circular structure. The central axis is perpendicular to the central axis of the electrode control disk (12) and the center of the sphere is outside the electrode control disk (12). There are two equidistantly arranged along the circumference, one of which is a positive pole and the other is a negative pole. The design enables the electrode rod (18) to better contact the positive and negative poles under the action of the support spring (17), thereby ensuring the conductivity and descaling effect of the electrode. The two electrode connection holes (20) are equidistantly arranged along the circumference and are respectively positive and negative poles. The positive and negative poles of the electrode can be switched by rotating the electrode control disk (12), thereby achieving the purpose of periodic reversal of poles for descaling, and improving the service life and descaling efficiency of the electrode; The design of fixed connection between the inner side of the disc gear (13) and the outer side of the electrode control disk (12) from one end to one fifth thereof transmits the power of the reversing motor (15) to the electrode control disk (12), thereby realizing the rotation of the electrode control disk (12) and completing the switching operation of the positive and negative electrodes. The gear transmission has high transmission accuracy and reliability, and can ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the switching of the positive and negative electrodes. The first power gear (14) has an axle that is rotatably connected to the support frame (4) and fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the reversing motor (15). The design of meshing with the disc gear (13) can accurately transmit the rotational motion of the reversing motor (15) to the electrode control disk (12), thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of switching between the positive and negative electrodes. At the same time, the gear transmission has high transmission efficiency and stability, and can meet the requirements of long-term operation of the equipment. The first electrode rod (5) is in a long strip-shaped structure, and is fixedly connected to the other end of the second electrode rod (8) near the side surface of one end and corresponds to the other end of the second electrode rod (8). The other end is provided with a cylindrical notch, which can connect the second electrode rod (8) and the electrode rod (18) to form a complete electrode loop, thereby ensuring the conductive performance of the electrode. The cylindrical notch provides space for the installation and sliding of the electrode rod (18), and can also limit the movement range of the electrode rod (18) to a certain extent, thereby ensuring that the electrode rod (18) can accurately contact the electrode connection hole (20) on the electrode control disk (12) during operation. One end of the electrode rod (18) is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod (5) and is slidably connected to the notch, and the other end is in contact with the electrode control disk (12). By contacting the electrode connection hole (20) on the electrode control disk (12), the positive and negative electrodes are connected, thereby completing water treatment operations such as descaling and adsorption. The sliding connection method can enable the electrode rod (18) to automatically adapt to the rotation of the electrode control disk (12) under the action of the support spring (17), thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the electrode connection; The support spring (17) is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod (5), one end of which is fixedly connected to the first electrode rod (5), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the electrode rod (18), so as to provide elastic force for the electrode rod (18), so that the electrode rod (18) can be closely in contact with the electrode connection hole (20) on the electrode control disk (12), thereby ensuring the conductivity and descaling effect of the electrode; at the same time, when the electrode control disk (12) rotates to switch the positive and negative electrodes, the support spring (17) can enable the electrode rod (18) to quickly and accurately contact the new electrode connection hole (20), thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of switching the positive and negative electrodes; The purpose is to control the direction and area of ​​water flow through the water storage component, rotate the electrode control disk (12) through the reversal component to achieve the switching of the positive and negative electrodes for periodic reversal descaling, and monitor the water quality in real time through the multi-parameter water quality detector (6) to achieve the purpose of cleaning and continuous descaling of the electrode plate (7).

[0014] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "placed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection method such as a folding connection, a rivet connection, a pin connection, a bonding connection and a welding connection, or a detachable connection method such as a threaded connection, a snap connection and a hinge connection, or an integral connection, or an electrical connection, or a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0015] It should be further pointed out that, when describing the above specific embodiment, for the sake of simplicity and clarity, only the differences between the above specific embodiment and other embodiments are described, but those skilled in the art should know that the above specific embodiment itself is also an independent technical solution.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function, characterized by: The utility model is composed of a water storage component and a reverse electrode component. The water storage component is composed of a support frame, a water flow partition plate, a drainage channel, a clean water drainage port, a water flow guide column, a water through hole, a placement plate, a water flow regulating motor, a second power gear, a support ring and a support column. The water flow partition plate is fixedly connected to the two opposite inner side surfaces of the support frame and is placed near the middle of the inner side surface in the length direction. The sewage drainage port is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drainage channel. Two clean water drainage ports are provided on the support frame. A connecting hole is provided from the outer side surface of the support frame to the inner side surface opposite thereto and on the water flow partition plate. The other end of the water flow guide column is placed in the connecting hole. A water through hole is provided on the water flow guide column. A plurality of gear teeth are fixedly provided on the side surface of the water flow guide column near one end, and a connecting hole is provided. A placement plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support column, the water flow regulating motor is fixedly arranged on the placement plate, one axle of the second power gear is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a support bearing is arranged between the second power gear and the support frame, the other axle of the second power gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the water flow regulating motor, and the second power gear meshes with the gear teeth on the side of the water flow guide column, the inner side surface from the top to the half of the support ring is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the bottom end of the support frame, the inner side surface from the half of the support ring to the bottom end is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the drainage channel near the top, the support column is fixedly connected to the outer side surface from the half of the support ring to the bottom end, and the inversion assembly consists of a second electrode rod, an electrode plate, a connecting column, an electrode control disk, a disc gear, an electrode connecting hole, an inversion motor, a first The invention is composed of a power gear, a first electrode rod, an electrode rod and a supporting spring, one end of the second electrode rod is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support frame at a quarter of the distance from one end in the length direction, the middle top surface of the electrode plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second electrode rod, and a connecting column is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the support frame in the other length direction, the connecting column is fixedly connected in the middle of the length direction of the side surface and is placed close to the top of the support frame, a sliding groove is opened on the support frame, a sliding rib is arranged on the inner side surface of the electrode control disk, the electrode control disk is clamped on the connecting column, the electrode control disk is rotatably connected to the connecting column through the sliding rib and the sliding groove, the inner side surface of the disc gear is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the electrode control disk from one end to one fifth, and the electrode control disk is one fifth An electrode connection hole is provided on the outer side surface of the first electrode rod to four-fifths, another placement plate is fixedly provided on the side surface of the support frame, the inverted motor is fixedly provided on the placement plate, one axle of the first power gear is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a support bearing is provided between the first power gear and the support frame, the other axle of the first power gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the inverted motor, and the first power gear is meshed with the disc gear, the side surface of the first electrode rod near one end is fixedly connected to the other end of the second electrode rod, a cylindrical notch is provided on the other end of the first electrode rod, one end of the electrode rod is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod, and is slidably connected to the notch, the other end of the electrode rod is in contact with the electrode control disk, a support spring is placed in the notch of the first electrode rod, and one end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the first electrode rod,The other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to one end of the electrode rod.

2. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that A drain pipe is clamped at the bottom of the sewage drain outlet, and the drain pipe is made of a pulsator tube material.

3. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that A hollow groove is provided inside the electrode plate, and the hollow groove is in a square plate-shaped structure.

4. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that The support frame is a square frame structure, the length of the support frame is approximately twice the width, the top surface of the water flow partition plate and the top surface of the support frame are on the same horizontal plane, the bottom surface of the water flow partition plate and the bottom surface of the support frame are on the same horizontal plane, and two drainage channels are provided, one of which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame from one end to one-half in the length direction, and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water flow partition plate.

5. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that The drainage channel has a cylindrical structure, and the two drainage channels are symmetrically arranged about the water flow partition plate. The size of the drainage channel gradually decreases from the top to the bottom, and the bottom surface of the drainage channel has a circular ring structure. The drainage channels correspond one to one with the sewage drain outlets. One end of the water flow guide column is placed outside the connecting hole, and the water flow guide column is rotatably connected to the water flow partition plate and the support frame through the connecting hole.

6. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that The clean water drain outlet is symmetrically arranged with respect to the water flow partition plate. The clean water drain outlet is placed close to the bottom end of the support frame. The connecting hole is a cylindrical structure. The diameter of the connecting hole remains unchanged from one end that coincides with the outer side surface of the support frame to two-thirds, and the diameter gradually increases and then decreases from two-thirds to the other end. The other end of the connecting hole is a spherical structure, and the maximum diameter of the connecting hole is greater than the width of the water flow partition plate.

7. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that The water flow guide column has a cylindrical structure, and the diameter from one end to three quarters of the water flow guide column is slightly smaller than the diameter from one end to two thirds of the water flow guide column. The diameter from three quarters of the water flow guide column to the other end first increases and then decreases, and the other end has a spherical structure. The water through hole has an L-shaped structure, and the water through hole extends from one end of the water flow guide column to the point with the largest diameter and bends in an arc to the other end.

8. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that Multiple gear teeth are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the water flow guide column, the support ring is a square frame structure, and the length and width of the support ring gradually decrease from the halfway point to the bottom end. There are two groups of support columns, and the two groups of support columns are symmetrically arranged about the support ring. There are multiple support columns in each group, and multiple support columns in each group are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the support ring. There are two second electrode rods, and the two second electrode rods are symmetrically arranged about the water flow partition plate. The second electrode rod extends to the other end along the length direction of the water flow partition plate, and the other end passes through the side of the support frame to the outside of the outer side of the support frame, and the second electrode rod is placed close to the top of the support frame.

9. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that The electrode plates are provided in two groups, each group of the electrode plates corresponds to the second electrode rod one by one, and there are multiple electrode plates in each group, and the multiple electrode plates in each group are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the second electrode rod. The support frame is a cylindrical structure, and the electrode control disk is a cylindrical structure with an open structure at one end. The diameter of the outer side surface from one end to one-fifth of the opening of the electrode control disk is smaller than the diameter of the outer side surface from one-fifth to the other end.

10. The high-efficiency electrode with periodic reversal descaling function according to claim 1, characterized in that The electrode connection hole is in a circular segment structure, the central axis of the electrode connection hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the electrode control disk, and the center of the sphere is located outside the electrode control disk. There are two electrode connection holes, which are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the electrode control disk, one of which is the positive electrode and the other is the negative electrode. The first electrode rod is in a long strip structure, and the second electrode rod corresponds to the first electrode rod one by one.

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