Reference plane fine adjustment equipment for calibration of portable laser ranging equipment

By designing a portable reference plane fine-tuning device, the synergy of multiple mechanisms is used to solve the problem that laser ranging equipment is difficult to quickly level, and high-precision measurement is achieved.

CN119900906APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29SQUARE CIRCLE CALIBRATION & TESTING TECH (FUJIAN) RES INST CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510215113.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser ranging equipment is difficult to quickly level up during measurement, resulting in inaccurate laser reflection paths and affecting measurement accuracy.

Method used

A portable reference plane fine-tuning device is designed, including a support plate, leveling pipe, clamping mechanism, linkage mechanism, limiting mechanism, adjustment mechanism and adaptive mechanism. Through the synergistic effect of these mechanisms, rapid adjustment of the support plate and support legs is achieved to ensure the horizontal state of the laser ranging device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid leveling of laser ranging equipment, simplifies the operation process, reduces adjustment time, and improves measurement accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119900906A_ABST
    Figure CN119900906A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses reference plane fine adjustment equipment for calibration of portable laser ranging equipment in the technical field of fine adjustment equipment, and in the process of ranging by using the laser ranging equipment, when a supporting plate is in an inclined state, the offset of a laser ranging equipment main body acts on a clamping plate, a swing rod and a push rod to move, so that the clamping plate and the swing rod are clamped; the push rod can act on the adjusting cylinder to move, the length of the supporting legs and the length of the adjusting cylinder can be adjusted to the horizontal state of the supporting plate, the position of the fixing ring relative to the adjusting plate is adjusted through the adjusting rod and the heavy block, and when the adjusted adjusting plate is adjusted and moved through the adjusting ring, the adjusting plate can be adjusted. The multiple adjusting plates drive different adjusting cylinders to move upwards by different distances, the adjusting cylinder close to the inclined direction is located on the side close to the inclined direction due to the fixing ring, the distance when the adjusting cylinders move under the action of the adjusting plates is small, and the adjusting cylinder away from the inclined direction moves by a large distance. Inclination of the supporting plate can be reduced, and the supporting plate can be gradually adjusted to be horizontal.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fine-tuning equipment, in particular to a reference plane fine-tuning equipment for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring equipment. Background Art

[0002] A laser rangefinder is an instrument that uses a certain parameter of a modulated laser to accurately measure the distance to a target. When working, a pulsed laser rangefinder emits a beam or a series of short pulsed laser beams toward a target. The photoelectric element receives the laser beam reflected by the target, and a timer measures the time from the emission to the reception of the laser beam, thereby calculating the distance from the rangefinder to the target.

[0003] In the prior art, when using laser distance measuring equipment to measure distance, the triangulation distance measurement method is usually used to measure the distance of an object (refer to Figure 1 ), first of all, you need to place the laser distance measuring device on a stable platform surface, and then the laser emitted by the laser transmitter will be irradiated on the preset plane through the transmitter lens (L1 is the preset distance), the laser irradiation path is S1, and then the laser will be reflected by the object and will be reflected to the receiver lens position along the reflection angle a, the laser reflection path is S2, the receiver lens will focus the reflected light on the surface of the photosensitive element, and then irradiate the laser on the surface of the object to be measured. The laser irradiation path S1 changes, the reflection angle a and the reflection path S2 will change accordingly, and the position of the laser reflected on the surface of the photosensitive element will change accordingly. The laser distance measuring device will focus the laser on the photosensitive element. The distance of the object to be measured is calculated by changing the position of the laser distance measuring device; when measuring, the laser distance measuring device needs to be kept horizontal to ensure that the reflected laser can accurately pass through the receiver lens, but in the actual measurement process, it is usually difficult to place the laser distance measuring device horizontally by adjusting the placement position, so three adjustment legs are generally provided at the bottom of the laser distance measuring device to facilitate leveling of the laser distance measuring device, but when measuring distance, the adjustment legs need to be adjusted one by one, and the adjustment is cumbersome, and it is difficult to quickly level the laser distance measuring device. The laser distance measuring device cannot be adjusted to a horizontal level for distance measurement, which will cause the laser reflection path S2 to be unable to accurately reflect to the surface of the photosensitive element, affecting the measurement accuracy of the laser distance measuring device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser ranging device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser ranging device, comprising a support plate, a laser ranging device body is arranged above the support plate, two leveling tubes with different arrangement directions are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate, the leveling tube is transparent, a leveling liquid is filled inside the leveling tube, and a part of air is left inside the leveling tube to form bubbles for observation, a plurality of support legs are intersected at the bottom of the support plate, an adjustment cylinder is sleeved on the surface of the support leg, the adjustment cylinder is elastically connected to the support leg, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the surface of the support plate, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the laser ranging device body, a linkage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, and the linkage mechanism The structure is located above the supporting leg, the linkage mechanism is used to move the adjusting cylinder on the same side through the linkage mechanism when the main body of the laser ranging equipment deviates to one side to act on the clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism is provided on the surface of the supporting plate, the limiting mechanism is used to limit the linkage mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate, the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the position of the leveling cylinder, an adaptive mechanism is provided in the middle position of the adjusting mechanism, the adaptive mechanism is used to automatically change the adjustment amplitude of the adjusting mechanism to the adjusting cylinder under the same adjustment distance according to the inclination degree of the supporting plate, a connecting mechanism is provided between the adjusting mechanism and the adjusting cylinder, and the connecting mechanism is used to connect the adjusting mechanism with the adjusting cylinder when the limiting mechanism limits the linkage mechanism.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes multiple clamping plates, and the multiple clamping plates all slide on the surface of the support plate. The multiple clamping plates are all above the multiple supporting legs. The surface of the clamping plate is hinged with a swing rod, and the surface of the support plate corresponding to the positions of the multiple supporting legs is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the surface of the swing rod is hinged to the upper end of the fixed plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a plurality of push rods, which are respectively hinged to the plurality of swing rods on the side away from the clamping plate, the swing rods are retractable on the side of the fixed plate away from the clamping plate, the push rods penetrate the support plate and extend to the bottom of the support plate, a Z-shaped extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment cylinder, and the bottom of the push rods rests on the surface of the extension plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a friction plate, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the push rod; a friction block is elastically and slidably connected to the surface of the support plate; the friction block and the friction plate are fitted together to limit the push rod; a blocking block is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate, and the blocking block is used to block the friction block.

[0009] 4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the foot stand is provided with a toothed structure and the toothed structure is made of stainless steel with a toothed structure that is cooperatively connected with the toothed structure.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the adaptive mechanism includes a conical weight block, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod. The upper end of the adjusting rod is hinged at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate. The telescopic block slides at the bottom of the support plate. The weight block is used to keep the adjusting rod vertical when the support plate is in a tilted state.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the connecting mechanism includes a sliding groove, which is opened on the surface of the adjusting cylinder, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the connecting plate is hinged to the sliding plate, two first friction rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, two second friction rods are elastically slidably connected to the surface of the adjusting cylinder, the two second friction rods are respectively fitted with the two first friction rods, an L-shaped extension rod is fixedly connected to the end of the second friction rod, one side edge of the extension rod is an inclined surface, a plurality of through openings are opened on the surface of the support plate corresponding to the positions of the plurality of friction blocks, an L-shaped pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction block, the pushing plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate after extending to the bottom of the support plate, and two toggle blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate, and the toggle blocks are inclined on the side close to the extension rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, two telescopic blocks are connected above the arc plate, and the fixed end surfaces of the two telescopic blocks are commonly fixedly connected with a limiting rod. The push plate extends away from one end of the friction block to between the limiting rod and the support plate. The thickness of the end of the push plate is increased, and the push plate is used to squeeze and limit the limiting rod. A clearance opening is opened on the surface of the push rod, and the clearance opening passes through the push plate, and the adjustment rod passes through the clearance opening.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate, and two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block. The two limit blocks are located on the left and right sides of the support leg.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block, and the two ends of the limiting blocks are inclined surfaces with different inclination directions. Two limiting grooves are opened on the surface of the supporting leg corresponding to the positions of the two limiting blocks, and the insides of the two limiting grooves are the same inclined surfaces as the two ends of the limiting blocks.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention utilizes a clamping plate, a swinging rod and a pushing rod to move the clamping plate, the swinging rod and the pushing rod when the support plate is in a tilted state, and utilizes the offset of the main body of the laser distance measuring device to move the clamping plate, the swinging rod and the pushing rod. The pushing rod can move the adjusting cylinder, so that the lengths of the plurality of supporting legs and the adjusting cylinder can be adjusted to the horizontal state of the support plate, so as to avoid that the tilt of the support plate will affect the measurement accuracy of the laser distance measuring device, and the adjusting rod and the weight block are used to adjust the position of the fixing ring relative to the adjusting plate. When the adjusted adjusting plate is adjusted and moved by the adjusting ring, the plurality of adjusting plates drive different adjusting cylinders to move upward by different distances. The adjusting cylinder on the side close to the tilting direction will have a smaller distance when the adjusting plate moves the adjusting cylinder because the fixing ring is on the side close to the tilting direction, and the adjusting cylinder on the side far from the tilting direction will have a larger distance when the adjusting plate moves the adjusting cylinder. The tilt of the support plate can be reduced and the support plate can be gradually adjusted to the horizontal state, which is conducive to quickly adjusting the plurality of supporting legs and the adjusting cylinder, thereby realizing fast leveling of the support plate, simplifying the operation during adjustment, and reducing the adjustment time.

[0016] The present invention, during the process of leveling the connecting plate, when the friction block is moved after the blocking block is moved, the friction block will drive the push plate to move together, and the end of the push plate will move between the limiting rod and the connecting plate. The thickened end of the push plate will squeeze the limiting rod, and the push plate can limit the two telescopic blocks by squeezing the limiting rod, so that the arc plate can remain stable with the connecting plate during the adjustment process, ensuring the adjustment of the arc plate by the rotation of the adjusting ring, thereby improving the accuracy of the adjustment.

[0017] During the adjustment of the support plate of the present invention, it is necessary to first open the support leg and then move the sliding block so that the two limit blocks are located on the left and right sides of the support leg. The limit blocks on the left and right sides of the support leg can limit the support leg, which is beneficial for the support leg to remain stable during the adjustment of the support plate and ensure the accuracy of the adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the triangulation ranging method of the laser device; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the adjusting rod being at different positions in the middle of the adjusting plate when the receiving plate is in a horizontal state and an inclined state in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention after being cut apart; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the receiving plate in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving plate and a single supporting leg in the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle; Fig.10 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving plate after being cut open in the present invention; Fig.12 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the swing rod, the push rod, the support leg, the adjustment cylinder, the push plate and the connecting plate in the present invention; Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the support leg, the adjustment cylinder, the sliding plate and the connecting plate in the present invention; Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the sliding block and the supporting legs in the present invention.

[0019] Figures: 1-support plate, 2-laser ranging equipment body, 3-leveling tube, 4-support leg, 5-adjusting cylinder, 6-clamping plate, 7-swing rod, 8-fixed plate, 9-push rod, 10-extension plate, 11-friction plate, 12-friction block, 13-blocking block, 14-connecting plate, 15-adjusting plate, 16-through groove, 17-adjusting rod, 18-fixing ring, 19-connecting block, 20-adjusting ring, 21-adjusting thread, 22-arc plate, 23-telescopic block, 24-weight block, 25-sliding groove, 26-sliding plate, 27-first friction rod, 28-second friction rod, 29-extension rod, 30-through port, 31-push plate, 32-sliding block, 33-limiting rod, 34-allowing port, 35-sliding block, 36-limiting block, 37-limiting block, 38-limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 15 The present invention provides a technical solution: a reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser ranging device, comprising a support plate 1, a laser ranging device body 2 is arranged above the support plate 1, two leveling tubes 3 with different arrangement directions are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 1, the leveling tube 3 is transparent, the leveling tube 3 is filled with a leveling liquid, and a part of air is left inside the leveling tube 3 to form bubbles for observation, a plurality of support legs 4 are intersected at the bottom of the support plate 1, an adjustment tube 5 is sleeved on the surface of the support leg 4, the adjustment tube 5 is elastically connected to the support leg 4, a clamping mechanism is provided on the surface of the support plate 1, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the laser ranging device body 2, a linkage mechanism is provided at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, and the linkage mechanism is located at Above the supporting leg 4, a linkage mechanism is used to move the adjusting cylinder 5 on the same side through the linkage mechanism when the main body 2 of the laser ranging device deviates to one side to act on the clamping mechanism. A limiting mechanism is provided on the surface of the supporting plate 1, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the linkage mechanism. An adjusting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the position of the leveling cylinder. An adaptive mechanism is provided in the middle position of the adjusting mechanism, and the adaptive mechanism is used to automatically change the adjustment amplitude of the adjusting mechanism on the adjusting cylinder 5 under the same adjustment distance according to the inclination degree of the supporting plate 1. A connecting mechanism is provided between the adjusting mechanism and the adjusting cylinder 5, and the connecting mechanism is used to connect the adjusting mechanism with the adjusting cylinder 5 when the limiting mechanism limits the linkage mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of clamping plates 6, which are all slid on the surface of the support plate 1, and are all located above the plurality of support legs 4. A swing rod 7 is hinged on the surface of the clamping plate 6, and a fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the position of the support plate 1 corresponding to the plurality of support legs 4, and the surface of the swing rod 7 is hinged to the upper end of the fixed plate 8; The linkage mechanism includes a plurality of push rods 9, which are respectively hinged to a plurality of swing rods 7 on the side away from the clamping plate. The swing rods 7 are located on the side of the fixed plate 8 away from the clamping plate 6 and are retractable. The push rods 9 extend to the bottom of the support plate 1 after passing through the support plate 1. A Z-shaped extension plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment cylinder 5, and the bottom of the push rods 9 abuts against the surface of the extension plate 10. The limiting mechanism includes a friction plate 11, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the push rod 9. A friction block 12 is elastically slidably connected to the surface of the support plate 1. The friction block 12 is fitted with the friction plate 11 to limit the push rod 9. A blocking block 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate 1. The blocking block 13 is used to block the friction block 12. The adjustment mechanism includes a retractable connecting plate 14, which is arranged on the surface of the adjusting cylinder 5. An adjusting plate 15 is hinged at the end of the connecting plate 14. The adjusting plate 15 swings back and forth around the hinge position of the connecting plate 14. The adjusting plate 15 is retractable at one end away from the connecting plate 14. The adjusting plate 15 extends to the edge of the supporting plate 1. A through slot 16 is provided on the surface of the adjusting plate 15. An adjusting rod 17 is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate 1. The adjusting rod 17 passes through the through slot 16 and extends to the bottom of the adjusting plate 15. The surface of the adjusting rod 17 is fixed. A plurality of fixing rings 18 are connected, the fixing rings 18 are located below the adjusting plate 15 and the diameter of the fixing rings 18 is greater than the width of the through slot 16, a plurality of connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the side of the supporting plate 1, and an adjusting ring 20 is connected to the bottom of the plurality of connecting blocks 19 for common rotation, an adjusting thread 21 is provided inside the adjusting ring 20, and a plurality of arc plates 22 are connected to the inner thread of the adjusting ring 20, and a telescopic block 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate 22, and the telescopic block 23 slides on the bottom of the receiving plate, and the end of the adjusting plate 15 is hinged to the arc plate 22; The adaptive mechanism includes a conical weight block 24, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment rod 17, the upper end of the adjustment rod 17 is hinged at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate 1, and the telescopic block 23 slides at the bottom of the support plate 1. The weight block 24 is used to keep the adjustment rod 17 vertical when the support plate 1 is in a tilted state; The connecting mechanism includes a sliding groove 25, which is provided on the surface of the adjusting cylinder 5, and a sliding plate 26 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 25. The connecting plate 14 is hinged to the sliding plate 26, and two first friction rods 27 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate 26. Two second friction rods 28 are elastically slidably connected to the surface of the adjusting cylinder 5, and the two second friction rods 28 are respectively fitted with the two first friction rods 27. An L-shaped extension rod 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the second friction rod 28, and one side edge of the extension rod 29 is an inclined surface. A plurality of through openings 30 are provided on the surface of the support plate 1 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of friction blocks 12. An L-shaped pushing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction block 12, and the pushing plate 31 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate 1 after extending to the bottom of the support plate 1. Two toggle blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pushing plate 31, and the toggle blocks 32 are close to the extension rod 29. The side is an inclined surface; When using the laser distance measuring device for distance measurement, it is first necessary to unfold the support legs 4, then place the support plate 1 in a predetermined position and try to keep the support plate 1 horizontal, the blocking block 13 is in a position to block the friction block 12, and then open the clamping plate 6 to place the laser distance measuring device body 2 on the surface of the support plate 1. The support plate 1 will squeeze the support legs 4 under the gravity of the laser distance measuring device body 2, and the support legs 4 will move toward the inside of the adjustment tube 5. The extension rod 29 on the surface of the adjustment tube 5 will act to push the rod 9 to move upward, and the push rod 9 will act to rotate the swing rod 7, and the swing rod 7 will act to clamp the clamping plate 6 to clamp the laser distance measuring device body 2. When the support plate 1 is in a tilted state, the laser distance measuring device body 2 will When the support plate 1 is deviated in the tilting direction, the laser ranging device body 2 will act on the clamping plate 6 in the tilting direction to move, and the movement of the clamping plate 6 will cause the swing rod 7 to rotate around the fixed plate 8, and the push rod 9 will move downward under the action of the swing rod 7 to push the extension plate 10 and the adjustment tube 5, while the support legs 4 and the adjustment tube 5 away from the tilting direction will be compressed under the action of the gravity of the laser ranging device body 2 and the support plate 1, and the clamping plate 6 on the side away from the tilting direction will move toward the side close to the laser ranging device body 2 to clamp the laser ranging device body 2, which is beneficial to use the offset of the laser ranging device body 2 to act on the adjustment tube 5 to move when the support plate 1 is in a tilted state, so that the lengths of multiple support legs 4 and the adjustment tube 5 can be adjusted to the support plate 1. The support plate 1 is in a horizontal state to prevent the support plate 1 from tilting, which will affect the measurement accuracy of the laser ranging equipment. When the adjustment cylinder 5 moves, the extension rod 29 and the second friction rod 28 will be blocked by the toggle block 32, and the sliding plate 26 can move in the sliding groove 25. Then, the blocking block 13 is toggled to release the blockage of the friction block 12, and the friction block 12 will move to the position of the friction plate 11. The friction block 12 and the friction plate 11 fit together to restrict the push rod 9, so that the push rod 9 remains stable. Then, by observing the two leveling tubes 3 to observe whether the bubble inside the leveling tube 3 is in the middle position, it is judged whether the support plate 1 is in a horizontal state. When the friction block 12 moves, the friction block 12 will drive the push plate 31 to move together in the through port 30, and the push plate 31 moves The movement will drive the toggle blocks 32 of the chain to move together, and the toggle block 32 will move to the side of the extension rod 29 to release the obstruction of the extension rod 29, and the second friction rod 28 will fit with the first friction rod 27, so that the sliding plate 26 can be connected to the adjustment cylinder 5. When the support plate 1 still cannot be in a horizontal state after the push rod 9 is restricted, the weight block 24 and the adjustment rod 17 will be in a vertical state under the action of gravity, and the fixing ring 18 will be in different positions of the multiple adjustment plates 15 under the action of the adjustment rod 17. The fixing ring 18 will be on the side of the adjustment plate 15 close to the tilt direction. The fixing ring 18 can automatically adjust the length of the left and right sides of the entire adjustment plate 15 with the fixing ring 18 as the dividing point according to the tilt degree of the support plate 1. Figure 2, the lengths of L3 and L4 will change with the inclination of the support plate 1, and then the adjusting ring 20 will be rotated, and the adjusting ring 20 will act on multiple arc plates 22 to move downward together through the adjusting thread 21, and the arc plate 22 will drive the end of the adjusting plate 15 to move downward together, and the adjusting plate 15 will rotate around the fixing ring 18, and the end of the adjusting plate 15 close to the adjusting cylinder 5 will drive the connecting plate 14 to move together, and the connecting plate 14 will drive the sliding plate 26 and the adjusting cylinder 5 to move upward together. The multiple adjusting plates 15 drive different adjusting cylinders 5 to move upward by different distances. The adjusting cylinder 5 on the side close to the inclination direction will be smaller when the adjusting plate 15 acts on the adjusting cylinder 5 because the fixing ring 18 is on the side close to the inclination direction, and the adjusting cylinder 5 on the side away from the inclination direction will be smaller when the adjusting plate 15 acts on the adjusting cylinder 5 to move. The moving distance of the cylinder 5 is large, which can reduce the inclination of the support plate 1 and gradually adjust the support plate 1 to the horizontal, which is conducive to quickly adjusting multiple support legs 4 and the adjustment cylinder 5, thereby realizing rapid leveling of the support plate 1, simplifying the operation during adjustment, and reducing the adjustment time. When the support plate 1 is in a tilted state, the weight block 24 and the adjustment rod 17 are in a vertical state, which will act on the adjustment plate 15 on both sides of the tilting direction to move horizontally. At this time, the end of the horizontally moving adjustment plate 15 will extend and retract according to the movement situation, and will rotate around the connecting plate 14 to a certain extent. The arc plate 22 and the telescopic block 23 will move along the adjusting thread 21 driven by the connecting plate 14, and the adjusting rod 17 and the weight block 24 can maintain a vertical state when the receiving plate is in a tilted state.

[0021] In the process of leveling the receiving plate, the arc plate 22 cannot remain stable when the adjusting ring 20 rotates, and is easy to rotate with the adjusting ring 20. As a further solution of the present invention, two telescopic blocks 23 are connected to the upper side of the arc plate 22, and the fixed end surfaces of the two telescopic blocks 23 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 33. The push plate 31 extends away from the end of the friction block 12 to between the limiting rod 33 and the support plate 1. The thickness of the end of the push plate 31 is increased, and the push plate 31 is used to squeeze and limit the limiting rod 33. A clearance opening 34 is opened on the surface of the push rod 9, and the clearance opening 34 passes through the push plate 31, and the adjusting rod 17 passes through the clearance opening 34. When the friction block 12 is moved after the blocking block 13 is moved, the friction block 12 will drive the push plate 31 to move together, and the end of the push plate 31 will move between the limiting rod 33 and the connecting plate. The thickened end of the push plate 31 will squeeze the limiting rod 33, and the push plate 31 can limit the two telescopic blocks 23 by squeezing the limiting rod 33, so that the arc plate 22 can remain stable with the connecting plate during the adjustment process, ensuring the adjustment of the arc plate 22 by the rotation of the adjustment ring 20, thereby improving the accuracy of the adjustment.

[0022] When the support leg 4 and the adjustment rod 17 are adjusted, the support leg 4 cannot remain stable and is easy to shake. As a further solution of the present invention, a sliding block 35 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, and two limit blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the ends of the sliding block 35. The two limit blocks 36 are located on the left and right sides of the support leg 4; During the adjustment of the support plate 1, it is necessary to first open the support leg 4 and then move the sliding block 35 so that the two limit blocks 36 are on the left and right sides of the support leg 4. The limit blocks 36 on the left and right sides of the support leg 4 can limit the support leg 4, which is beneficial for the support leg 4 to remain stable during the adjustment of the support plate 1 and ensure the accuracy of the adjustment.

[0023] In the process of adjusting the support plate 1, a gap is likely to appear between the support leg 4 and the blocking block 13, and the support leg 4 is likely to shake. As a further solution of the present invention, two limiting blocks 37 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block 35, and the ends of the two limiting blocks 37 are inclined surfaces with different inclination directions. Two limiting grooves 38 are provided on the surface of the support leg 4 at positions corresponding to the two limiting blocks 37, and the insides of the two limiting grooves 38 are inclined surfaces identical to the ends of the two limiting blocks 37; During the adjustment of the support plate 1, when the sliding block 35 moves toward the side close to the support leg 4, the limiting block 37 will move into the limiting groove 38, and the inclined surfaces at the ends of the two limiting blocks 37 will work together with the inclined surfaces inside the two limiting grooves 38 to support the support leg 4, so that the support leg 4 can remain stable during the adjustment process, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the adjustment of the adjustment cylinder 5.

Claims

1. A reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A laser distance measuring device body (2) is arranged above the support plate (1); two leveling tubes (3) arranged in different directions are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (1); the leveling tubes (3) are transparent; a leveling liquid is filled inside the leveling tubes (3); and a portion of air is left inside the leveling tubes (3) to form bubbles for observation; a plurality of support legs (4) are connected at the bottom of the support plate (1); an adjustment cylinder (5) is sleeved on the surface of the support leg (4); the adjustment cylinder (5) is elastically connected to the support leg (4); a clamping mechanism is provided on the surface of the support plate (1); the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the laser distance measuring device body (2); a linkage mechanism is provided at the bottom of the clamping mechanism; the linkage mechanism is located above the support leg (4); the linkage mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the clamping mechanism; the linkage mechanism is located above the support leg (4); the linkage mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the clamping mechanism; the linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of ... The moving mechanism is used to move the adjusting cylinder (5) on the same side through the linkage mechanism when the laser distance measuring device body (2) deviates to one side to act on the clamping mechanism; a limiting mechanism is provided on the surface of the support plate (1); the limiting mechanism is used to limit the linkage mechanism; an adjusting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support plate (1); the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the position of the leveling cylinder; an adaptive mechanism is provided in the middle of the adjusting mechanism; the adaptive mechanism is used to automatically change the adjustment amplitude of the adjusting cylinder (5) by the adjusting mechanism under the same adjustment distance according to the inclination degree of the support plate (1); a connecting mechanism is provided between the adjusting mechanism and the adjusting cylinder (5); the connecting mechanism is used to connect the adjusting mechanism and the adjusting cylinder (5) when the limiting mechanism limits the linkage mechanism.

2. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser ranging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping plates (6), the plurality of clamping plates (6) all slide on the surface of the support plate (1), the plurality of clamping plates (6) are all located above the plurality of support legs (4), a swing rod (7) is hingedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate (6), a fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (1) at positions corresponding to the plurality of support legs (4), and the surface of the swing rod (7) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate (8).

3. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser ranging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises a plurality of push rods (9), the plurality of push rods (9) being respectively hinged to a side of the plurality of swing rods (7) away from the clamping plate (6), the swing rods (7) being retractable on a side of the fixed plate (8) away from the clamping plate (6), the push rods (9) extending to below the support plate (1) after penetrating the support plate (1), a Z-shaped extension plate (10) being fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment cylinder (5), and the bottom of the push rods (9) resting against the surface of the extension plate (10).

4. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a friction plate (11), wherein the friction plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the push rod (9); a friction block (12) is elastically slidably connected to the surface of the support plate (1); the friction block (12) is fitted with the friction plate (11) and is used to limit the push rod (9); and a blocking block (13) is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate (1); the blocking block (13) is used to block the friction block (12).

5. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a retractable connecting plate (14), the connecting plate (14) being arranged on the surface of the adjustment tube (5), an adjusting plate (15) being hingedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (14), the adjusting plate (15) swinging forward and backward around the hinged position of the connecting plate (14), the adjusting plate (15) being retractable at one end away from the connecting plate (14), the adjusting plate (15) extending to the edge position of the support plate (1), a through slot (16) being provided on the surface of the adjusting plate (15), an adjusting rod (17) being provided at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate (1), the adjusting rod (17) passing through the through slot (16) and extending to the bottom of the adjusting plate (15), the adjusting rod (17) having a surface A plurality of fixing rings (18) are fixedly connected to the surface, the fixing rings (18) are located below the adjustment plate (15) and the diameter of the fixing rings (18) is greater than the width of the through groove (16), a plurality of connecting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (1), the bottoms of the plurality of connecting blocks (19) are rotatably connected to an adjusting ring (20), an adjusting thread (21) is provided on the inner side of the adjusting ring (20), a plurality of arc plates (22) are threadedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring (20), a telescopic block (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate (22), the telescopic block (23) slides on the bottom of the receiving plate, and the end of the adjustment plate (15) is hinged to the arc plate (22).

6. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adaptive mechanism comprises a conical weight block (24), the weight block (24) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment rod (17), the upper end of the adjustment rod (17) being hinged at a middle position of the bottom of the support plate (1), the telescopic block (23) sliding on the bottom of the support plate (1), and the weight block (24) being used to keep the adjustment rod (17) vertical when the support plate (1) is in a tilted state.

7. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a sliding groove (25), the sliding groove (25) being provided on the surface of the adjusting cylinder (5), a sliding plate (26) being slidably connected in the sliding groove (25), the connecting plate (14) being hinged to the sliding plate (26), two first friction rods (27) being fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate (26), two second friction rods (28) being elastically slidably connected to the surface of the adjusting cylinder (5), the two second friction rods (28) being respectively attached to the two first friction rods (27), and the ends of the second friction rods (28) being An L-shaped extension rod (29) is fixedly connected, and one side edge of the extension rod (29) is an inclined surface. A plurality of through openings (30) are provided on the surface of the support plate (1) corresponding to the positions of the plurality of friction blocks (12). An L-shaped push plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction block (12). The push plate (31) extends to the bottom of the support plate (1) and is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate (1). Two toggle blocks (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate (31), and the toggle blocks (32) are inclined on one side close to the extension rod (29).

8. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two telescopic blocks (23) are connected above the arc-shaped plate (22); fixed end surfaces of the two telescopic blocks (23) are commonly fixedly connected with a limiting rod (33); the push plate (31) extends from one end of the friction block (12) to between the limiting rod (33) and the support plate (1); the thickness of the end of the push plate (31) is increased; the push plate (31) is used to squeeze and limit the limiting rod (33); a clearance opening (34) is provided on the surface of the push rod (9); the clearance opening (34) penetrates the push plate (31); and the adjustment rod (17) passes through the clearance opening (34).

9. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (35) is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), and two limit blocks (36) are fixedly connected to the ends of the sliding block (35), wherein the two limit blocks (36) are located on the left and right sides of the support leg (4).

10. The reference plane fine-tuning device for calibrating a portable laser distance measuring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two limiting blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (35), and the ends of the two limiting blocks (37) are inclined surfaces with different inclination directions. Two limiting grooves (38) are provided on the surface of the supporting leg (4) at positions corresponding to the two limiting blocks (37), and the interiors of the two limiting grooves (38) are inclined surfaces identical to the ends of the two limiting blocks (37).