A solar cell module mounting bracket capable of tracking light and adjusting angle

By designing a solar cell module mounting bracket with adjustable light tracking angle, the problems of bracket adaptability and rainwater erosion are solved, and multi-specification adaptation and automatic adjustment of solar panels are achieved, preventing damage from rainwater and improving stability and service life.

CN119906348BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09NINGBO SUN EARTH EAST SOLAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510056590.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solar cell mounting bracket has a single structure and cannot adapt to solar cells of various specifications. It cannot be adjusted according to the angle of sunlight. In addition, it is easy to be washed away by rainwater and cause malfunctions when used outdoors for a long time.

Method used

A solar cell module mounting bracket with tracking and angle adjustment is designed, which includes a height adjustment component, an angle adjustment component, a rain shield component and a windproof stabilization component. The angle and position of the solar panel can be adjusted through the photosensitive module and the control module, and is equipped with a rain shield and a cleaning device to prevent rainwater from eroding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the adaptation of multiple specifications of solar panels and can automatically adjust according to the angle of sunlight to prevent damage from rain, extend service life and improve stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of solar panel installation, specifically a solar cell assembly mounting bracket capable of tracking light and adjusting the angle, comprising a base, a support column mounted on the base; a rain shield assembly mounting seat mounted on the support column; an extension rod at the front side of the rain shield assembly mounting seat; a support ring at the other end of the extension rod; two rain shield adjustment rods mounted on the support ring; a set of detachable adjustment rods mounted on the support ring; water storage chambers are provided inside the rain shield adjustment rods and the detachable adjustment rods, and cleaning brushes are provided at the bottom of the rain shield adjustment rods and the detachable adjustment rods; a rain shield adjustment assembly is mounted on the rain shield assembly mounting seat; a fan-shaped rain shield is mounted inside the rain shield adjustment assembly; and a windproof stabilization assembly is mounted at the bottom of the angle adjustment assembly. This device is applicable to a variety of solar panels and can adjust the solar panels according to changes in the angle of sunlight. In addition, in rainy weather, the solar panels can be shielded to prevent them from being damaged by rainwater, thus having high practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar cell panel installation, and in particular to a solar cell assembly installation bracket capable of tracking light and adjusting angles. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of society and the economy, the demand for energy is increasing. However, the depletion of fossil energy and the resulting pollution to the ecological environment pose a serious threat to the sustainable development of society and the economy. Therefore, there is an urgent need to adopt renewable energy as an alternative. Solar energy, as an inexhaustible green and renewable energy source, has received widespread attention worldwide.

[0003] Solar panels are generally fixed in sunny and open areas using dedicated mounting brackets to generate solar power. However, existing solar cell mounting brackets have a relatively simple structure and lack stability. In addition, existing solar brackets can only fix solar cells of the same size when fixing solar cells. When the model of the solar cell changes, the mounting bracket cannot be used to fix it again. Moreover, existing solar cells cannot be moved again after being fixed. When the angle of sunlight changes due to geographical and other issues, the sunlight may not directly reach the solar cell, resulting in the solar cell not receiving light and affecting the solar cell's energy absorption. In addition, some solar panels may malfunction if they are washed by rain for a long time during use in rainy weather.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a solar cell assembly mounting bracket capable of tracking light and adjusting the angle to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the present invention provides a solar cell assembly mounting bracket with adjustable angle of light tracking to solve the problems of the above-mentioned solar cell mounting bracket having a single structure, being unable to adapt to solar cells of various specifications, being unable to adjust according to the angle of sunlight, and being outdoors for a long time and being washed by rainwater and causing malfunctions.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] 4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot blocks are connected multiplexed grids, wherein the two foot blocks are connected multiplexed grids, wherein the two foot blocks are connected multiplexed grids.

[0008] Preferably, the rain shield adjustment assembly includes seven adjustment arc plates and a pair of detachable adjustment arc plates, and the seven adjustment arc plates and the pair of detachable adjustment arc plates are equidistant and arranged in a ring; a pair of adjustment gears are installed on the front side of each adjustment arc plate through a gear shaft, and each pair of adjustment gears are meshed with each other; an arc connecting rod is fixedly installed between two adjacent pairs of adjustment gears; two adjacent groups of adjustment gears are fixedly connected through the arc connecting rod; an arc adjustment rod is installed between the detachable adjustment arc plate and the adjustment gear adjacent to it; one end of the arc adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment gear, and the other end of the arc adjustment rod is rotatably installed with the detachable adjustment arc plate through a hollow shaft; the fan-shaped rain shield is fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the arc connecting rods and the arc adjustment rod, and the angle of each fan-shaped rain shield is 45°.

[0009] Preferably, the detachable adjustment arc plate is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the detachable adjustment rod; an adjustment arc plate is fixedly mounted on the rain shield assembly mounting seat and on the outer ends of the two rain shield adjustment rods; an adjustment arc plate is provided between each rain shield adjustment rod and the rain shield assembly mounting seat; an adjustment arc plate is provided between each rain shield adjustment rod and the detachable adjustment rod; a rain shield adjustment motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjustment arc plate located on the rain shield assembly mounting seat; the output end of the rain shield adjustment motor is fixedly connected to one of the gear shafts on its corresponding adjustment arc plate.

[0010] Preferably, an annular notch is provided in the middle of the support ring; the rain shield adjustment rod and the detachable adjustment rod are slidably mounted on the support ring through the annular notch.

[0011] Preferably, water collection grooves are provided in the arc-shaped connecting rods on the front sides of the two rain-shielding adjusting rods and the two arc-shaped adjusting rods, and a cavity is provided inside the adjusting gear connected to the rear ends of the two arc-shaped connecting rods with water collection grooves, and the cavity is communicated with the water collection grooves; water collection chambers are provided inside the adjusting arc plates connected to the two rain-shielding adjusting rods and the two detachable adjusting arc plates; and the water collection chamber is communicated with the water storage chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the two groups of height adjustment components are installed symmetrically on the upper end surface of the base; each group of height adjustment components includes two height adjustment frames fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base, and the two height adjustment frames are aligned front to back; a height adjustment screw is rotatably installed in each height adjustment frame; a height adjustment motor is installed on the top of one of the height adjustment frames; the output end of the height adjustment motor is fixedly connected to its corresponding height adjustment screw; a double-track synchronous drive wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two height adjustment screws on the rear side; a single-track synchronous drive wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two height adjustment screws on the front side; a synchronous drive belt A is provided on the outer shells of the double-track synchronous drive wheel and the single-track synchronous drive wheel on the same side; a synchronous drive belt B is provided on the outer shells of the two double-track synchronous drive wheels.

[0013] Preferably, each set of the angle adjustment components includes an angle adjustment mounting base threadedly mounted on two height adjustment screw rods on the same side; an angle adjustment mounting ring is vertically and fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment mounting base; an annular adjustment slide groove is provided in the angle adjustment mounting ring; an internal gear is slidably mounted in the annular adjustment slide groove; a semi-annular notch is provided in the angle adjustment mounting ring; an angle adjustment connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the internal gear; the angle adjustment connecting plate extends to the outside of the angle adjustment mounting ring through the semi-annular notch; a solar panel mounting assembly is fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two angle adjustment mounting bases; an angle adjustment support plate is fixedly mounted between the two angle adjustment mounting bases; a dual-axis drive motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the angle adjustment support plate; two output ends of the dual-axis drive motor are connected to the angle adjustment drive shafts; the other ends of the two angle adjustment drive shafts are fixedly mounted with an angle adjustment drive gear; each of the angle adjustment drive gears meshes with its adjacent internal gear.

[0014] Preferably, the solar panel mounting assembly includes a solar cell mounting plate fixedly mounted on the front side of the two angle adjustment connecting plates, wherein a mounting cavity is provided in the solar cell mounting plate; a group of compression springs are respectively installed on the inner walls of the four sides of the mounting cavity; an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of each group of compression springs; four groups of sliding grooves are provided at the bottom of the solar cell mounting plate; a slider is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each of the L-shaped fixing plates; the L-shaped fixing plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove through the slider.

[0015] Preferably, the windproof stabilization component includes two windproof stabilization slide rails that are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the angle adjustment mounting base; baffles are provided at both ends of the two windproof stabilization slide rails; windproof stabilization sliders are symmetrically installed on the two windproof stabilization slide rails; two windproof stabilization ear plates are fixedly installed symmetrically on the base and directly below the two windproof stabilization slide rails; a windproof stabilization rod is rotatably installed between each windproof stabilization ear plate and its corresponding windproof stabilization slider; and a plurality of plug rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The present invention provides an angle adjustment component and an angle adjustment drive component, and arranges a photosensitive module and a control module on the solar cell mounting plate. The photosensitive module senses sunlight in real time, and the control module remotely controls the angle adjustment drive component. When the angle of sunlight changes with seasonal changes, the angle between the solar cell mounting plate and the horizontal plane can be adjusted by the angle adjustment component, so that the solar cell mounting plate is always directly exposed to sunlight.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a solar panel fixing assembly, which cooperates with the L-shaped fixing plate through the compression spring, so that solar panels of different specifications and sizes can be fixed in the solar cell mounting plate, so that the mounting bracket is suitable for solar panels of different models, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0019] 3. The present invention provides a fan-shaped rain shield, which can completely shield the solar panel in rainy weather to prevent it from being damaged by long-term rainwater accumulation, thereby extending the service life of the solar panel and reducing the replacement frequency of the solar panel; and a water storage chamber is provided inside the rain shield adjustment rod and the detachable adjustment rod, and a cleaning brush is provided at the bottom of the rain shield adjustment rod and the detachable adjustment rod to clean the surface of the solar panel to prevent it from being affected by excessive dust on the surface and affecting the reception of sunlight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 The main view of the present invention

[0022] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Cross-section view in the AA direction;

[0024] Figure 5 A top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Stereoscopic cross-section in the AA direction;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Bottom-up cross-section in the middle BB direction;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Stereoscopic cross-section in the mid-CC direction;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 5 Stereoscopic cross-section in the middle DD direction;

[0029] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 1. Base; 2. Height adjustment assembly; 3. Angle adjustment assembly; 4. Solar panel mounting assembly; 5. Support column; 6. Rain shield assembly mounting base; 7. Extension rod; 8. Support ring; 9. Rain shield adjustment rod; 10. Detachable adjustment rod; 11. Water storage chamber; 12. Cleaning brush; 13. Rain shield adjustment assembly; 14. Fan-shaped rain shield; 15. Windproof stabilization assembly; 16. Adjustable arc plate; 17. Detachable adjustable arc plate; 18. Gear shaft; 19. Adjustment gear; 20. Arc connecting rod; 21. Arc adjustment rod; 22. Rain shield adjustment motor; 23. Annular notch; 24. Water trough; 25. Cavity; 26. Water storage chamber; 27. Height adjustment frame; 28. Height adjustment screw; 29. ​​Height adjustment motor ;30. Double-track synchronous drive wheel;31. Single-track synchronous drive wheel;32. Synchronous drive belt A;33. Synchronous drive belt B;34. Angle adjustment mounting base;35. Angle adjustment mounting ring;36. Annular adjustment slide;37. Internal gear;38. Semi-annular notch;39. Angle adjustment connecting plate;40. Angle adjustment support plate;41. Dual-axis drive motor;42. Angle adjustment drive shaft;43. Angle adjustment drive gear;44. Solar cell mounting plate;45. Mounting cavity;46. Compression spring;47. L-shaped fixing plate;48. Slide;49. Slider;50. Windproof and stable slide rail;51. Baffle;52. Windproof and stable slider;53. Windproof and stable ear plate;54. Windproof and stable rod;55. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will refer to the attached Figures 1 to 12 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] A solar cell module mounting bracket with adjustable angle and light tracking function, as shown in the attached figure Figure 1 To the attached Figure 12As shown, it includes a base 1, and two groups of height adjustment components 2 are installed on the upper end surface of the base 1; an angle adjustment component 3 is installed between each group of the height adjustment components 2; a solar panel mounting component 4 is installed on the two groups of the angle adjustment components 3; a support column 5 is installed on the rear side of the upper end surface of the base 1; a rain shield component mounting seat 6 is installed on the support column 5; an extension rod 7 is fixed and horizontally installed on the front side of the rain shield component mounting seat 6; a support ring 8 is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension rod 7; a symmetrical and sliding arrangement is arranged on the support ring 8. Two rain shield adjustment rods 9 are installed; a group of detachable adjustment rods 10 are slidably installed on the support ring 8 and between the two rain shield adjustment rods 9; a water storage chamber 11 is provided inside the rain shield adjustment rod 9 and the detachable adjustment rod 10, and a cleaning brush 12 is provided at the bottom of the rain shield adjustment rod 9 and the detachable adjustment rod 10; a rain shield adjustment assembly 13 arranged in a ring is installed on the rain shield assembly mounting seat 6; a fan-shaped rain shield plate 14 is installed on the inner side of the rain shield adjustment assembly 13; a windproof stabilization assembly 15 is installed at the bottom of the angle adjustment assembly 3.

[0036] As attached Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 10 As shown, the rain shield adjustment assembly 13 includes seven adjustment arc plates 16 and a pair of detachable adjustment arc plates 17, and the seven adjustment arc plates 16 and the pair of detachable adjustment arc plates 17 are equidistant and arranged in a ring; a pair of adjustment gears 19 are installed on the front side of each adjustment arc plate 16 through a gear shaft 18, and each pair of adjustment gears 19 are meshed with each other; an arc connecting rod 20 is fixedly installed between two adjacent pairs of adjustment gears 19; two adjacent groups of adjustment gears 19 are fixedly connected by the arc connecting rod 20; an arc adjustment rod 21 is installed between the detachable adjustment arc plate 17 and its adjacent adjustment gear 19; one end of the arc adjustment rod 21 is fixedly connected to the adjustment gear 19, and the other end of the arc adjustment rod 21 is rotatably installed with the detachable adjustment arc plate 17 through a hollow shaft; the fan-shaped rain shield 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the arc connecting rod 20 and the arc adjustment rod 21, and the angle of each fan-shaped rain shield 14 is 45°.

[0037] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 10As shown, the detachable adjustment arc plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the detachable adjustment rod 10; an adjustment arc plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the rain shield assembly mounting seat 6 and on the outer ends of the two rain shield adjustment rods 9; an adjustment arc plate 16 is provided between each of the rain shield adjustment rods 9 and the rain shield assembly mounting seat 6; an adjustment arc plate 16 is provided between each of the rain shield adjustment rods 9 and the detachable adjustment rod 10; a rain shield adjustment motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjustment arc plate 16 located on the rain shield assembly mounting seat 6; the output end of the rain shield adjustment motor 22 is fixedly connected to one of the gear shafts 18 on its corresponding adjustment arc plate 16.

[0038] As attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 10 As shown, an annular notch 23 is opened in the middle of the support ring 8; the rain shield adjustment rod 9 and the detachable adjustment rod 10 are slidably installed on the support ring 8 through the annular notch 23.

[0039] When in use, a humidity sensor is installed in the solar panel mounting assembly 4. When the air humidity is high in rainy weather, the control module remotely starts the rain shield adjustment motor 22 to fully unfold the fan-shaped rain shield 14 so that the solar panel is completely shielded (see Appendix). Figure 1 When the weather is clear and the air humidity is low, the rain shield regulating motor 22 is remotely started by the control module to retract the fan-shaped rain shield 14 so that the solar panel is directly exposed to the sun.

[0040] When the fan-shaped rain shield 14 is in the shielding state, the rain shield regulating motor 22 is remotely started through the control module, and the rain shield regulating motor 22 drives the gear shaft 18 fixedly connected on its output end to rotate, thereby further driving the regulating gear 19 fixedly installed on the gear shaft 18 to rotate clockwise, and the other regulating gear 19 of the same group meshing with it rotates counterclockwise synchronously with it. Since the two adjacent groups of regulating gears 19 are fixedly connected by the arc-shaped connecting rod 20, the rotation of the pair of regulating gears 19 connected to the rain shield regulating motor 22 can drive the arc-shaped connecting rods 20 on both sides to rotate. The outer end of the rain shield regulating rod 9 is fixedly installed with an regulating arc plate 16, and an regulating arc plate 16 is provided between each rain shield regulating rod 9 and the rain shield component mounting seat 6, and an regulating arc plate 16 is provided between each rain shield regulating rod 9 and the detachable regulating rod 10. The arc-shaped plate 16 is adjusted to rotate on the inner side thereof, and a pair of adjusting gears 19 are installed, thereby further driving the two rain-shielding adjusting rods 9 and a set of detachable adjusting rods 10 to slide in the annular notch 23 in the middle of the support ring 8, and the fan-shaped rain shield 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of each arc-shaped connecting rod 20 and the arc-shaped adjusting rod 21. When the arc-shaped connecting rod 20 and the arc-shaped adjusting rod 21 are rotated, the fan-shaped rain shield 14 can be retracted, so that the solar panel can be directly exposed to the sun; when it rains, the rain-shielding adjusting motor 22 is rotated in the opposite direction, thereby driving the gear shaft 18 fixedly connected to the output end of the rain-shielding adjusting motor 22 and the adjusting gear 19 on the gear shaft to rotate counterclockwise, thereby further driving the fan-shaped rain shield 14 to fully open and completely block the solar panel to prevent it from being damaged by long-term alluvial rain.

[0041] As attached Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 7 To the attached Figure 10 As shown, a water accumulation groove 24 is provided in the arc-shaped connecting rod 20 on the front side of the two rain-shielding adjusting rods 9 and the two arc-shaped adjusting rods 21, and a cavity 25 is provided inside the adjusting gear 19 connected to the rear ends of the two arc-shaped connecting rods 20 with the water accumulation groove 24, and the cavity 25 is connected to the water accumulation groove 24; a water accumulation cavity 26 is provided inside the adjusting arc plate 16 connected to the two rain-shielding adjusting rods 9 and the two detachable adjusting arc plates 17; the water accumulation cavity 26 is connected to the water storage cavity 11.

[0042] During specific use, when there is too much dust on the surface of the solar panel, the solar panel mounting assembly 4 is adjusted to a horizontal position, and the cleaning brush 12 is in contact with the solar panel; when it rains, rainwater will accumulate in the water trough 24, and then flow to the water accumulation chamber 26 through the cavity 25 inside the adjusting gear 19 (the gear shaft 18 can be hollow or solid according to actual needs), and then further enter the water storage chamber 11, thereby wetting the cleaning brush 12. When the rainproof adjusting rod 9 and the detachable adjusting rod 10 rotate, they can drive the cleaning brush at the bottom thereof to clean the solar panel.

[0043] As attached Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 8 As shown, the two groups of height adjustment components 2 are installed on the upper end surface of the base 1 in a left-right symmetrical manner; each group of height adjustment components 2 includes two height adjustment frames 27 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, and the two height adjustment frames 27 are aligned front to back; a height adjustment screw rod 28 is rotatably installed in each height adjustment frame 27; a height adjustment motor 29 is installed on the top of one of the height adjustment frames 27; the output end of the height adjustment motor 29 is fixedly connected to its corresponding height adjustment screw rod 28; a double-track synchronous drive wheel 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two height adjustment screw rods 28 on the rear side; a single-track synchronous drive wheel 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two height adjustment screw rods 28 on the front side; a synchronous drive belt A 32 is provided on the outer jackets of the double-track synchronous drive wheel 30 and the single-track synchronous drive wheel 31 on the same side; a synchronous drive belt B 33 is provided on the outer jackets of the two double-track synchronous drive wheels 30.

[0044] During specific use, when the height of the angle adjustment component 3 needs to be adjusted, the height adjustment motor 29 can be remotely started through the control module, and the height adjustment motor 29 drives the height adjustment screw rod 28 connected to it to rotate. Since the bottom of the four height adjustment screw rods 28 are installed with a double-track synchronous drive wheel 30 and a single-track synchronous drive wheel 31, and the double-track synchronous drive wheel 30 and the single-track synchronous drive wheel 31 are outer-circuited with a synchronous drive belt A 32 and a synchronous drive belt B 33, the four height adjustment screw rods 28 can rotate synchronously, so that the heights of the two groups of angle adjustment components 3 are consistent.

[0045] As attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 8 To the attached Figure 9 , Attachment Figure 12As shown, each set of the angle adjustment components 3 includes an angle adjustment mounting base 34 threadedly mounted on two height adjustment screw rods 28 on the same side; an angle adjustment mounting ring 35 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment mounting base 34; an annular adjustment slot 36 is provided in the angle adjustment mounting ring 35; an internal gear 37 is slidably mounted in the annular adjustment slot 36; a semi-annular notch 38 is provided on the angle adjustment mounting ring 35; an angle adjustment connecting plate 39 is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the internal gear 37; the angle adjustment connecting plate 39 extends through the semi-annular notch 38. Extending outside the angle adjustment mounting ring 35; a solar panel mounting assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the two angle adjustment connecting plates 39; an angle adjustment support plate 40 is fixedly installed between the two angle adjustment mounting bases 34; a dual-axis drive motor 41 is fixedly installed in the middle of the angle adjustment support plate 40; both output ends of the dual-axis drive motor 41 are connected to an angle adjustment drive shaft 42; an angle adjustment drive gear 43 is fixedly installed at the other end of the two angle adjustment drive shafts 42; each of the angle adjustment drive gears 43 is engaged with its adjacent internal gear 37.

[0046] During specific use, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the solar panel mounting assembly 4, the dual-axis drive motor 41 can be remotely started through the control module, and the dual-axis drive motor 41 drives the two angle adjustment drive shafts 42 at its output end to rotate, and further drives the two angle adjustment drive gears 43, and the two angle adjustment drive gears 43 are respectively engaged with their corresponding internal gears 37, thereby further driving the internal gear 37 to slide in the annular adjustment groove 36, and the solar panel mounting assembly 4 fixedly mounted on the internal gear 37 through the angle adjustment connecting plate 39 rotates synchronously with the internal gear 37, thereby adjusting the angle between the solar panel mounting assembly 4 and the horizontal plane; the solar panel mounting assembly 4 is provided with a photosensitive module and a control module, and the photosensitive module senses sunlight in real time, and the dual-axis drive motor 41 is remotely started through the control module. When the angle of sunlight changes due to seasonal changes, the angle between the solar panel mounting assembly 4 and the horizontal plane can be adjusted, so that the solar panel mounting assembly 4 is always facing the sunlight.

[0047] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 11As shown, the solar panel mounting assembly 4 includes a solar cell mounting plate 44 fixedly mounted on the front side of the two angle adjustment connecting plates 39, and a mounting cavity 45 is provided in the solar cell mounting plate 44; a group of compression springs 46 are respectively installed on the four inner walls of the mounting cavity 45; an L-shaped fixing plate 47 is fixedly connected to the other end of each group of compression springs 46; four groups of slide grooves 48 are provided at the bottom of the solar cell mounting plate 44; a slider 49 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each L-shaped fixing plate 47; the L-shaped fixing plate 47 is slidably installed in the slide groove 48 through the slider 49.

[0048] During specific use, first press the four L-shaped fixing plates 47 outward, then install the solar panel in the installation cavity 45, and then loosen the L-shaped fixing plates 47. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 46, the L-shaped fixing plates 47 slide in the slide groove 48 to fix the solar panel; the slide groove 48 can ensure that the L-shaped fixing plates 47 will not pop out of the installation cavity 45 due to the elastic force of the compression spring 46.

[0049] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 As shown, the windproof stabilization component 15 includes two windproof stabilization rails 50 that are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the angle adjustment mounting base 34; baffles 51 are provided at both ends of the two windproof stabilization rails 50; windproof stabilization sliders 52 are slidably installed on the two windproof stabilization rails 50 in a centrally symmetrical manner; two windproof stabilization ear plates 53 are fixedly installed in a centrally symmetrical manner on the base 1 and directly below the two windproof stabilization rails 50; a windproof stabilization rod 54 is rotatably installed between each windproof stabilization ear plate 53 and its corresponding windproof stabilization slider 52; and a plurality of plug rods 55 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1. By providing the windproof stabilization component 15, when encountering strong winds, the windproof stabilization rods 54 can exert a certain pulling force on the angle adjustment mounting base 34.

[0050] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component described must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0052] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar cell assembly mounting bracket capable of tracking light and adjusting angle, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two groups of height adjustment components (2) are installed on the upper end surface of the base (1); an angle adjustment component (3) is installed between each group of the height adjustment components (2); a solar panel mounting component (4) is installed on the two groups of the angle adjustment components (3); a support column (5) is installed on the rear side of the upper end surface of the base (1); a rain shield component mounting seat (6) is installed on the support column (5); an extension rod (7) is fixedly and horizontally installed on the front side of the rain shield component mounting seat (6); a support ring (8) is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension rod (7); two rain shield components are symmetrically and slidably installed on the support ring (8). A rain regulating rod (9); a group of detachable regulating rods (10) is slidably mounted on the support ring (8) and between the two rain-shielding regulating rods (9); a water storage chamber (11) is provided inside the rain-shielding regulating rod (9) and the detachable regulating rod (10), and a cleaning brush (12) is provided at the bottom of the rain-shielding regulating rod (9) and the detachable regulating rod (10); a rain-shielding regulating assembly (13) arranged in an annular shape is mounted on the rain-shielding assembly mounting seat (6); a fan-shaped rain shield (14) is mounted on the inner side of the rain-shielding regulating assembly (13); and a windproof stabilizing assembly (15) is mounted at the bottom of the angle adjusting assembly (3); Two groups of height adjustment components (2) are installed on the upper end surface of the base (1) in a left-right symmetrical manner; each group of height adjustment components (2) includes two height adjustment frames (27) fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base (1), and the two height adjustment frames (27) are arranged in a front-to-back alignment; a height adjustment screw rod (28) is rotatably installed in each of the height adjustment frames (27); a height adjustment motor (29) is installed on the top of one of the height adjustment frames (27); the output end of the height adjustment motor (29) is fixedly connected to its corresponding height adjustment screw rod (28); a double-track synchronous drive wheel (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two height adjustment screw rods (28) on the rear side; a single-track synchronous drive wheel (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two height adjustment screw rods (28) on the front side; a synchronous drive belt A (32) is provided on the outer jackets of the double-track synchronous drive wheel (30) and the single-track synchronous drive wheel (31) on the same side; a synchronous drive belt B (33) is provided on the outer jackets of the two double-track synchronous drive wheels (30); Each set of the angle adjustment components (3) includes an angle adjustment mounting base (34) threadedly mounted on two height adjustment screw rods (28) on the same side; an angle adjustment mounting ring (35) is vertically and fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment mounting base (34); an annular adjustment slot (36) is provided in the angle adjustment mounting ring (35); an internal gear (37) is slidably mounted in the annular adjustment slot (36); a semi-annular notch (38) is provided on the angle adjustment mounting ring (35); an angle adjustment connecting plate (39) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the internal gear (37); the angle adjustment connecting plate (39) passes through the semi-annular notch (38) The angle adjustment mounting ring (35) extends outside the angle adjustment mounting ring (35); a solar panel mounting assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the two angle adjustment connecting plates (39); an angle adjustment support plate (40) is fixedly mounted between the two angle adjustment mounting bases (34); a dual-axis drive motor (41) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the angle adjustment support plate (40); both output ends of the dual-axis drive motor (41) are connected to an angle adjustment drive shaft (42); an angle adjustment drive gear (43) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the two angle adjustment drive shafts (42); each of the angle adjustment drive gears (43) is meshed with its adjacent internal gear (37).

2. The solar cell assembly mounting bracket with adjustable angle of tracking light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rain shield adjustment assembly (13) comprises seven adjustment arc plates (16) and a pair of detachable adjustment arc plates (17), wherein the seven adjustment arc plates (16) and the pair of detachable adjustment arc plates (17) are equidistant and arranged in a ring shape; a pair of adjustment gears (19) are installed on the front side of each adjustment arc plate (16) through a gear shaft (18), and each pair of adjustment gears (19) are meshed with each other; an arc connecting rod (20) is fixedly installed between two adjacent pairs of adjustment gears (19); the two adjacent groups of adjustment gears (19) are connected through the The arc-shaped connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected; an arc-shaped adjusting rod (21) is installed between the detachable adjustable arc plate (17) and the adjacent adjusting gear (19); one end of the arc-shaped adjusting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the adjusting gear (19), and the other end of the arc-shaped adjusting rod (21) is rotatably installed with the detachable adjustable arc plate (17) through a hollow shaft; the fan-shaped rain shield (14) is fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the arc-shaped connecting rod (20) and the arc-shaped adjusting rod (21), and the angle of each fan-shaped rain shield (14) is 45°.

3. The solar cell assembly mounting bracket with adjustable light tracking angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detachable adjustment arc plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the detachable adjustment rod (10); an adjustment arc plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the rain shield assembly mounting seat (6) and the outer ends of the two rain shield adjustment rods (9); an adjustment arc plate (16) is provided between each rain shield adjustment rod (9) and the rain shield assembly mounting seat (6); an adjustment arc plate (16) is provided between each rain shield adjustment rod (9) and the detachable adjustment rod (10); a rain shield adjustment motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjustment arc plate (16) located on the rain shield assembly mounting seat (6); an output end of the rain shield adjustment motor (22) is fixedly connected to one of the gear shafts (18) on its corresponding adjustment arc plate (16).

4. The solar cell assembly mounting bracket with adjustable light tracking angle according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular notch (23) is provided in the middle of the support ring (8); the rain shield adjustment rod (9) and the detachable adjustment rod (10) are slidably mounted on the support ring (8) through the annular notch (23).

5. The solar cell assembly mounting bracket with adjustable light tracking angle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water trough (24) is provided in the arc-shaped connecting rod (20) and the two arc-shaped adjusting rods (21) on the front sides of the two rain-shielding adjusting rods (9); a cavity (25) is provided inside the adjusting gear (19) connected to the rear ends of the two arc-shaped connecting rods (20) with the water trough (24), and the cavity (25) is communicated with the water trough (24); a water cavities (26) are provided inside the adjusting arc-shaped plates (16) and the two detachable adjusting arc-shaped plates (17) connected to the two rain-shielding adjusting rods (9); and the water cavities (26) are communicated with the water storage chamber (11).

6. The solar cell assembly mounting bracket with adjustable light tracking angle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The solar panel mounting assembly (4) comprises a solar cell mounting plate (44) fixedly mounted on the front side of the two angle adjustment connecting plates (39), wherein a mounting cavity (45) is provided in the solar cell mounting plate (44); a group of compression springs (46) are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the four sides of the mounting cavity (45); an L-shaped fixing plate (47) is fixedly connected to the other end of each group of compression springs (46); four groups of slide grooves (48) are provided at the bottom of the solar cell mounting plate (44); a slider (49) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each L-shaped fixing plate (47); and the L-shaped fixing plate (47) is slidably mounted in the slide groove (48) via the slider (49).

7. The solar cell assembly mounting bracket with adjustable light tracking angle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The windproof stabilization component (15) includes two windproof stabilization rails (50) that are laterally and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the angle adjustment mounting base (34); baffles (51) are provided at both ends of the two windproof stabilization rails (50); windproof stabilization sliders (52) are slidably installed on the two windproof stabilization rails (50) in a centrally symmetrical manner; two windproof stabilization ear plates (53) are fixedly installed in a centrally symmetrical manner on the base (1) and directly below the two windproof stabilization rails (50); a windproof stabilization rod (54) is rotatably installed between each windproof stabilization ear plate (53) and its corresponding windproof stabilization slider (52); and a plurality of plug rods (55) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solar photovoltaic conversion device with adaptive height and adjustable angle

    CN113411045A

  • Outdoor high-power LED lamp lighting device and method

    CN116538475A