Facility greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting and building method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a facility greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting and a building method thereof.The facility greenhouse comprises a plurality of wall plate structures, greenhouse rod structures and a greenhouse film, every two adjacent wall plate structures are installed in a contact mode, and each wall plate structure is matched with the multiple greenhouse rod structures; one end of the wall plate structure is inserted into a mountain wall, an intercepting groove is formed between the wall plate structure and the mountain wall, water flowing down along a mountain slope enters the intercepting groove and flows out of the two ends of the wall plate structure, one end of the shed rod structure is obliquely inserted downwards, penetrates through the wall plate structure and is inserted into a mountain body, and the other end of the shed rod structure is pressed into the ground. The greenhouse film covers the surface of the greenhouse rod structure, one side of the greenhouse film is perpendicular to the upper portion of the intercepting groove, the other side of the greenhouse film is laid on the ground, and the greenhouse film covers the ground after soil replacement; the supporting device is supported at the bottom of the wall plate structure; the device can avoid damage caused by water flow scouring on the hillside.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a facility greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse cultivation is the product of agricultural integration and modernization, which can effectively improve the yield and quality of crops.

[0003] The greenhouse in the prior art is mainly used for flat-bottom planting, and its main structure includes an internal frame structure and a greenhouse film covering the outside of the frame structure.

[0004] When planting in the mountains, the ground needs to be leveled and then the greenhouse can be built.

[0005] We found the following problems in practical applications:

[0006] After the hillside is leveled, the water on the slope above the flat bottom will flow down, washing away more soil, stones and other debris. Such debris will damage the greenhouse film and even cause the greenhouse to collapse.

[0007] Therefore, we conducted special research on mountain greenhouse cultivation and designed a greenhouse facility for mountain agricultural cultivation and its construction method that can avoid damage caused by erosion by hillside water flow. Summary of the invention

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting facilities and a construction method thereof which can avoid damage caused by scouring of hillside water flow.

[0009] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] A greenhouse facility for mountain agricultural planting, including a wall panel structure, a shed pole structure and a shed film, wherein the wall panel structure is provided with multiple pieces, and two adjacent wall panel structures are installed in contact with each other, and each wall panel structure cooperates with multiple shed pole structures; one end of the wall panel structure is inserted into the mountain wall, and an interception groove is formed between the wall panel structure and the mountain wall, and water flowing down the hillside enters the interception groove and flows out from both ends of the wall panel structure, and one end of the shed pole structure is inserted downwardly obliquely and then penetrates the wall panel structure and is inserted into the mountain, and the other end of the shed pole structure is pressed into the ground, and the shed film covers the surface of the shed pole structure, one side of the shed film is perpendicular to the top of the interception groove, and the other side is laid on the ground, and the shed film is covered after soil is added to the ground; a supporting device is also included, and the supporting device is supported on the bottom of the wall panel structure.

[0011] Preferably, the wall panel structure includes a wall panel body, which is L-shaped, and the end of the wall panel body inserted into the mountain body is processed to form a cutting edge. The wall panel body includes a horizontal part and a vertical part. An inclined hole that penetrates downward obliquely is opened on the surface of the horizontal part, and a sleeve corresponding to the inclined hole is provided at the vertical part, and the sleeve and the inclined hole are in the same straight line; the shed pole structure is inserted into the mountain body through the sleeve and the inclined hole; the mountain wall, the horizontal part and the vertical part are combined to form the intercepting groove; a reinforcing plate is provided at the outer right angle position of the wall panel body, and two reinforcing plates are provided in front and behind, and bolts are installed between two adjacent wall panel bodies through the reinforcing plates; the two wall panel bodies are installed in a close fit by tightening the bolts; a mounting hole is processed at the bottom of the horizontal part, and the supporting device is installed through the mounting hole.

[0012] Preferably, the supporting device comprises a water storage barrel, a plug is installed at the upper end of the water storage barrel, the upper end of the plug passes through the installation hole, a pipe plug is installed at the top of the plug after passing through, a water inlet groove is processed at the part of the plug exposed at the upper part of the horizontal part, a step surface is formed between the bottom of the plug and the water storage barrel, a cylindrical metal filter is supported by the step surface, the metal filter is intercepted at the water inlet groove, and the upper end of the metal filter is fixed by the plug; a connecting pipe is arranged on the outer side of the water storage barrel, a hose is sleeved between two adjacent connecting pipes, a pipe cover is installed at the connecting pipe that is not sleeved with the hose for sealing, a first connecting pipe is arranged at the side of the water storage barrel near the bottom position, and a valve is installed through the first connecting pipe; an upper rod with an internal thread is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel, a lower rod is threadedly connected through the upper rod, a bottom plate is processed at the lower end of the lower rod, and the water flowing into the interception groove passes through the metal filter and is stored in the water storage barrel.

[0013] Preferably, interception plates are installed at the end surfaces of the wall panel body at both ends, and the height of the interception plates is higher than the bottom of the interception groove and higher than the lower edge height of the water inlet groove.

[0014] Preferably, the shed pole structure includes a straight pole part and a bent pole, one end of the straight pole part is inserted into the mountain body through the sleeve and the inclined hole, the other end of the support pole part is provided with a connecting seat, one end of the bent pole is installed in the connecting seat, and the other end is pressed into the ground.

[0015] Preferably, the straight rod part includes an anchor rod and a sliding rod, one end of the anchor rod is processed to form a spike portion, the spike portion is inserted into the mountain body after passing through the inclined hole, the other end of the anchor rod is provided with an inner hole, one end of the sliding rod is provided with an insertion rod, the diameter of the insertion rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner hole, a slip ring is installed on the insertion rod, and the slip ring slides along the axial direction of the inner hole; a limit cap is threadedly connected to the upper end of the anchor rod, and the limit cap limits the sliding out of the slip ring; the end of the sliding rod away from the insertion rod is inserted into the connecting seat and fixed by bolts; a thick diameter portion is processed at the position where the sliding rod is exposed above the sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the spring acts between the thick diameter portion and the sleeve; the sliding rod is equipped with an adjusting tube after passing through the vertical part, a locking screw is matched between the adjusting tube and the sliding rod, and a buffer rubber block made of elastic rubber is embedded in the upper end of the adjusting tube.

[0016] Preferably, a rubber strip is clamped at the upper end of the vertical portion, a first bolt is provided between the rubber strip and the vertical portion, and the greenhouse film is clamped and fixed by the first bolt.

[0017] Preferably, the inner right angle position where the horizontal portion and the vertical portion transition is thickened to form a thickened portion.

[0018] A method for constructing a greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting, comprising the following steps:

[0019] S1: The hillside is trimmed to form a planting surface and a hillside wall surface; the slope of the hillside is disconnected at the hillside wall surface, and the hillside wall surface is compacted;

[0020] S2: driving the wall panel structure into the mountain wall surface and forming the interception groove in cooperation with the mountain wall surface; connecting adjacent wall panel structures;

[0021] S3: insert one end of the shed pole structure through the wall plate structure and into the mountain, and then press the other end of the shed pole structure into the ground;

[0022] S4: Covering with greenhouse film, with one end of the greenhouse film hanging above the interception groove and the other end flat on the planting surface, and then covered with soil;

[0023] S5: A supporting device is installed at the bottom of the wall panel structure, and the lower end of the supporting device is supported on the planting surface.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] Advantage 1: This device is built against the mountain wall. Compared with the traditional greenhouse, one side of it is higher and the internal space utilization rate is relatively greater.

[0026] The second advantage is that the wall panel structure is inserted into the mountain wall, so that on rainy days, rainwater, sand and stones washed down from the top of the mountain are intercepted in the interception groove, avoiding damage to the greenhouse film and impact on the main structure of the greenhouse.

[0027] Advantage three: by inserting the shed pole structure, the fixation firmness between the wall panel structure and the mountain can be increased, and the structural strength of the entire greenhouse body can be increased.

[0028] Advantage four: the device can collect and store the incoming rainwater through the wall structure to facilitate irrigation.

[0029] Advantage five: This device has the ability to absorb energy and expand and contract simply, which improves its ability to resist damage when dealing with disastrous weather such as heavy rain and heavy snow, and is suitable for popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is the enlarged view of point C;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the wall panel structure;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a combined diagram of adjacent wall panel structures;

[0035] Figure 5 is a front view of the supporting device;

[0036] Figure 6 This is the enlarged view of point D;

[0037] Figure 7 This is the front view of the shed pole structure;

[0038] Figure 8 This is the enlarged view of point E;

[0039] Fig. 9 This is the enlarged view of point F;

[0040] Fig.10 This is an enlarged view of point G. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.

[0042] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any additional claims, abstract and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or alternative features with similar purposes. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "socketed", "connected", "through", "plugged" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A greenhouse facility for mountain agricultural planting shown in the figure includes a wall panel structure 1, a shed pole structure 2 and a shed film 3. The wall panel structure 1 is provided with multiple pieces, and two adjacent wall panel structures 1 are installed in contact with each other, and each wall panel structure 1 cooperates with multiple shed pole structures 2; one end of the wall panel structure 1 is inserted into the mountain wall, and an interception groove 4 is formed between the wall panel structure 1 and the mountain wall, and water flowing down the hillside enters the interception groove 4 and flows out from both ends of the wall panel structure 1, and one end of the shed pole structure 2 is inserted downwardly at an angle, passes through the wall panel structure 1, and is inserted into the mountain, and the other end of the shed pole structure 2 is pressed into the ground, and the shed film 3 covers the surface of the shed pole structure 2, one side of the shed film 3 is perpendicular to the top of the interception groove 4, and the other side is laid on the ground, and the shed film 3 is covered after soil is added to the ground; it also includes a supporting device 5, and the supporting device 5 is supported on the bottom of the wall panel structure 1.

[0047] In the above technical solution, the wall panel structure 1 is intercepted at the mountain wall, so that the water and soil flowing down the hillside are retained in the interception groove 4, avoiding direct impact on the shed pole structure 2 and the shed film 3, ensuring the structural stability of the shed pole structure 2, and preventing the shed film 3 from being torn.

[0048] When the shed pole structure 2 is inserted into the mountain, it needs to pass through the wall plate structure 1, so that the connection between the wall plate structure 1 and the mountain is more secure.

[0049] By installing the shed pole structure 2 through the wall plate structure 1, the step of constructing longitudinal beams between the shed pole structures 2 is omitted, so that the construction cost of the entire greenhouse is reduced, and the construction difficulty is reduced at the same time.

[0050] One end of the greenhouse film 3 is hung above the interception groove 4. During rain, the water flowing down the greenhouse film 3 is introduced into the interception groove 4 on one side, and the water on the other side is drained along the hillside, avoiding the problem of water accumulation on the surface of the greenhouse film.

[0051] In the above technical solution, a supporting device 5 is additionally provided, and the supporting device 5 supports the bottom of the wall panel structure 1 to increase the stability of the wall panel structure 1.

[0052] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the wall panel structure 1 includes a wall panel body 101, the wall panel body 101 is L-shaped, and the end of the wall panel body inserted into the mountain is processed to form a blade 102. The wall panel body 101 includes a horizontal part 103 and a vertical part 104. An inclined hole 105 is provided on the surface of the horizontal part 103 and extends downward. A sleeve 106 corresponding to the inclined hole 105 is provided at the vertical part 104. The sleeve 106 and the inclined hole 105 are on the same straight line. The shed pole structure 2 is connected to the shed pole 106 through the sleeve 106 and the inclined hole. 105 is inserted into the mountain body; the mountain wall, the horizontal part 103 and the vertical part 104 are combined to form the interception groove 4; a reinforcing plate 107 is arranged at the outer right angle position of the wall panel body 101, and two reinforcing plates 107 are arranged in front and back, and bolts 108 are installed between two adjacent wall panel bodies 101 through the reinforcing plates 107; by tightening the bolts 108, the two wall panel bodies 101 are fitted together; a mounting hole is processed at the bottom of the horizontal part 103, and the support device 5 is installed via the mounting hole.

[0053] In the above technical solution, the wall panel body 101 is integrally formed by casting, and the blade 102 makes it easier to insert the wall panel body 101 into the mountain wall.

[0054] By arranging the reinforcing plate 107 on the outside, in rainstorm weather, the impact speed of the water flow on the hillside is faster, which can improve the strength of the vertical part 104 and ensure that the vertical part 104 is always in a vertical state.

[0055] Adjacent wall panel bodies 101 are connected by tightening the bolts 208 to increase the overall force bearing capacity.

[0056] The wall panel body 101 is made of galvanized steel sheet, which has higher durability and higher structural strength, and can be recycled after being dismantled at a later stage.

[0057] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the supporting device 5 includes a water storage barrel 501, and a plug 502 is installed at the upper end of the water storage barrel 501. The upper end of the plug 502 passes through the installation hole. After passing through, a pipe plug 503 is installed on the top of the plug 502. The part of the plug 502 exposed to the upper part of the horizontal part 103 is processed with a water inlet groove 504. A step surface is formed between the bottom of the plug 502 and the water storage barrel 501. A cylindrical metal filter 505 is supported by the step surface. The metal filter 505 is intercepted at the water inlet groove 504, and the upper end of the metal filter 505 is fixed by the pipe plug 503; in the water storage barrel 501, A connecting pipe 506 is provided on the outside, a hose is sleeved between two adjacent connecting pipes 506, and a pipe cover is installed at the connecting pipe 506 that is not sleeved with the hose for sealing; a first connecting pipe 507 is provided on the side of the water storage barrel 501 near the bottom, and a valve 508 is installed through the first connecting pipe 507; an upper rod 509 with an internal thread is provided at the bottom of the water storage barrel 501, and a lower rod 510 is threadedly connected to the upper rod 509, and a bottom plate 511 is processed at the lower end of the lower rod 510, which contacts the ground through the bottom plate 511; the water flowing into the intercepting groove 4 passes through the metal filter 505 and is stored in the water storage barrel 501.

[0058] In the above technical solution, adjacent water storage barrels 501 are connected via hoses, so that multiple water storage barrels 501 arranged side by side can store water at the same time.

[0059] The water flowing into the interception tank 4 is stored in the water storage barrel 501 after the particles are intercepted by the metal filter 505, so as to be convenient for later irrigation.

[0060] The upper rod 509 cooperates with the lower rod 510 in structure so that the bottom of the bottom plate 511 can contact the ground, so as to provide support for the wall panel body 101.

[0061] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, interception plates 121 are installed at the end surfaces of the wall panel body 101 at both ends, and the height of the interception plates 121 is higher than the bottom of the interception groove 4 and higher than the lower edge height of the water inlet groove 504.

[0062] The interception plate 121 blocks both ends of the interception groove 4. Only when the water level rises to a height exceeding the interception plate 121 will the water overflow from the interception groove 4 and be discharged. When the water level is lower than the upper edge height of the interception plate 121, the water will be stored in the water storage barrel 501.

[0063] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the shed pole structure 2 includes a straight pole portion 21 and a bent pole 22. One end of the straight pole portion 21 is inserted into the mountain body through the sleeve 106 and the inclined hole 105. The other end of the support pole portion 21 is provided with a connecting seat 23. One end of the bent pole 22 is installed in the connecting seat 23, and the other end is pressed into the ground.

[0064] In the above technical solution, the straight rod part 21 and the bent rod 22 are matched, and the bent rod 22 is removable. When the bent rod 22 is deformed, it is easy to replace, so that the maintainability of the device is higher.

[0065] See also Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the straight rod part 21 includes an anchor rod 210 and a sliding rod 211. One end of the anchor rod 210 is processed to form a spike portion 212, which is inserted into the mountain after passing through the inclined hole 105. The other end of the anchor rod 211 is provided with an inner hole 213, and one end of the sliding rod 211 is provided with an insertion rod 214. The diameter of the insertion rod 214 is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner hole 213. A slip ring 215 is installed on the insertion rod 214, and the slip ring 215 slides along the axial direction of the inner hole 213; the upper end of the anchor rod 210 is threadedly connected with a limit cap 216, and the limit cap 216 limits the sliding out of the slip ring 215; The end of the slide rod 211 away from the insertion rod 214 is inserted into the connecting seat 23 and fixed by bolts; a large diameter portion 217 is processed at the position where the slide rod 211 is exposed above the sleeve 106, and a spring 218 is sleeved on the slide rod 211, and the spring 218 acts between the large diameter portion 217 and the sleeve 106; the slide rod 211 is equipped with an adjustment tube 219 after passing through the vertical portion 104, and a locking screw 220 is matched between the adjustment tube 219 and the slide rod 211, and a buffer rubber block 221 made of elastic rubber material is embedded in the upper end of the adjustment tube 219.

[0066] The above technical solutions are mainly used to deal with strong winds and heavy snow.

[0067] By sliding the inserted rod 214 along the inner hole 213, the sliding rod 211 has an elastic space for movement. Especially in strong wind weather, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the greenhouse is large. After adopting the above technical solution, an elastic energy absorption space can be provided to reduce the probability of the greenhouse being blown down.

[0068] By setting the adjusting tube 219, the sliding range of the sliding rod 211 can be limited, so as to avoid excessive displacement of the greenhouse caused by excessive range of motion, thereby playing a role of safety limit.

[0069] When the buffer rubber block 221 contacts the vertical portion 104 , the slip ring 215 and the limiting cap 216 are not in contact yet.

[0070] See also Figure 8 As shown, a rubber strip 144 is clamped at the upper end of the vertical portion 104 , and a first bolt 145 is provided between the rubber strip 144 and the vertical portion 104 , and the greenhouse film 3 is clamped and fixed by the first bolt 145 .

[0071] The above technical solution mainly protects the greenhouse film 3 through the rubber strip 144 .

[0072] The first bolts 145 are used for clamping to increase the fixing effect of the greenhouse film 3 .

[0073] See also Figure 2 As shown, the inner right angle position where the horizontal portion 103 and the vertical portion 104 transition is thickened to form a thickened portion 155 .

[0074] The thickened portion 155 can further increase the structural strength at the transition position between the horizontal portion 103 and the vertical portion 104 .

[0075] See also Figure 1 shown.

[0076] A method for constructing a greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting, comprising the following steps:

[0077] S1: The hillside is trimmed to form a planting surface A and a hillside surface B; the slope of the hillside is disconnected at the hillside surface B, and the hillside surface B is compacted;

[0078] S2: driving the wall panel structure 1 into the mountain wall surface B and forming the interception groove 4 in cooperation with the mountain wall surface B; connecting adjacent wall panel structures 1;

[0079] S3: insert one end of the shed pole structure 2 through the wall plate structure 1 and into the mountain, and then press the other end of the shed pole structure 2 into the ground;

[0080] S4: Covering the greenhouse film 3, with one end of the greenhouse film 3 hanging above the interception groove 4 and the other end flat on the planting surface A, and then covering it with soil;

[0081] S5: A supporting device 5 is installed at the bottom of the wall panel structure 1, and the lower end of the supporting device 5 is supported on the planting surface A.

[0082] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall panel structure (1), a shed pole structure (2) and a shed film (3), wherein the wall panel structure (1) is provided with a plurality of pieces, and two adjacent wall panel structures (1) are installed in contact with each other, and each wall panel structure (1) cooperates with a plurality of shed pole structures (2); one end of the wall panel structure (1) is inserted into the mountain wall, and an interception groove (4) is formed between the wall panel structure (1) and the mountain wall, and water flowing down the hillside enters the interception groove (4) and flows out from both ends of the wall panel structure (1); one end of the shed pole structure (2) is inserted downwardly obliquely, penetrates the wall panel structure (1), and is inserted into the mountain body; the other end of the shed pole structure (2) is pressed into the ground; the shed film (3) covers the surface of the shed pole structure (2); one side of the shed film (3) is perpendicular to the top of the interception groove (4), and the other side is laid on the ground, and covers the shed film (3) after soil is added to the ground; the invention also comprises a supporting device (5), and the supporting device (5) is supported on the bottom of the wall panel structure (1).

2. The greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel structure (1) comprises a wall panel body (101), the wall panel body (101) is L-shaped, and the end of the wall panel body (101) inserted into the mountain body is processed to form a blade (102), the wall panel body (101) comprises a horizontal part (103) and a vertical part (104), an inclined hole (105) obliquely penetrating downward is provided on the surface of the horizontal part (103), and a sleeve (106) corresponding to the inclined hole (105) is provided at the vertical part (104), and the sleeve (106) and the inclined hole (105) are on the same straight line; the shed pole structure (2) is connected via the sleeve (106) and the inclined hole (105) is inserted into the mountain body; the mountain wall, the horizontal part (103) and the vertical part (104) are combined to form the intercepting groove (4); a reinforcing plate (107) is arranged at the outer right angle position of the wall panel body (101), and two reinforcing plates (107) are arranged in front and back, and bolts (108) are installed between two adjacent wall panel bodies (101) through the reinforcing plates (107); by tightening the bolts (108), the two wall panel bodies (101) are installed in a close fit; a mounting hole is processed at the bottom of the horizontal part (103), and the supporting device (5) is installed via the mounting hole.

3. The greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting device (5) comprises a water storage barrel (501), the upper end of which is provided with a plug (502), the upper end of which passes through the installation hole, and after passing through, a pipe plug (503) is installed on the top of the plug (502), the part of the plug (502) exposed above the horizontal part (103) is processed with a water inlet groove (504), a step surface is formed between the bottom of the plug (502) and the water storage barrel (501), a cylindrical metal filter (505) is supported by the step surface, the metal filter (505) is intercepted at the water inlet groove (504), and the upper end of the metal filter (505) is fixed by the pipe plug (503); A connecting pipe (506) is arranged on the outside of the water storage barrel (501), a hose is sleeved between two adjacent connecting pipes (506), and a pipe cover is installed at the connecting pipe (506) that is not sleeved with the hose for sealing; a first connecting pipe (507) is arranged on the side of the water storage barrel (501) near the bottom, and a valve (508) is installed through the first connecting pipe (507); an upper rod (509) with an internal thread is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel (501), and a lower rod (510) is threadedly connected via the upper rod (509), and a bottom plate (511) is processed at the lower end of the lower rod (510), and the water flowing into the interception groove (4) passes through the metal filter (505) and is stored in the water storage barrel (501).

4. The greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Interceptor plates (121) are installed at the end surfaces of the wall panel body (101) at both ends, and the height of the interceptor plates (121) is higher than the bottom of the interceptor groove (4) and higher than the lower edge of the water inlet groove (504).

5. The greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shed pole structure (2) comprises a straight pole part (21) and a bent pole (22); one end of the straight pole part (21) is inserted into the mountain body through the sleeve (106) and the inclined hole (105); the other end of the support pole part (21) is provided with a connecting seat (23); one end of the bent pole (22) is installed in the connecting seat (23) and the other end is pressed into the ground.

6. The greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The straight rod part (21) comprises an anchor rod (210) and a sliding rod (211); one end of the anchor rod (210) is processed to form a spike portion (212); the spike portion (212) passes through the inclined hole (105) and is inserted into the mountain body; the other end of the anchor rod (211) is provided with an inner hole (213); one end of the sliding rod (211) is provided with an insertion rod (214); the diameter of the insertion rod (214) is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner hole (213); a slip ring (215) is installed on the insertion rod (214); the slip ring (215) slides along the axial direction of the inner hole (213); the upper end of the anchor rod (210) is threadedly connected to a limit cap (216); the limit cap (216) limits the sliding out of the slip ring (215); The end of the slide bar (211) away from the insertion rod (214) is inserted into the connecting seat (23) and fixed by bolts; a large diameter portion (217) is processed at the position where the slide bar (211) is exposed above the sleeve (106), and a spring (218) is sleeved on the slide bar (211), and the spring (218) acts between the large diameter portion (217) and the sleeve (106); after the slide bar (211) passes through the vertical portion (104), an adjustment tube (219) is installed, and a locking screw (220) is matched between the adjustment tube (219) and the slide bar (211), and a buffer rubber block (221) made of elastic rubber material is embedded in the upper end of the adjustment tube (219).

7. The greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber strip (144) is clamped at the upper end of the vertical part (104), and a first bolt (145) is provided between the rubber strip (144) and the vertical part (104), and the greenhouse film (3) is clamped and fixed by the first bolt (145).

8. The greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner right angle position where the horizontal portion (103) and the vertical portion (104) transition is thickened to form a thickened portion (155).

9. A method for constructing a greenhouse for mountain agricultural planting as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The hillside is trimmed to form a planting surface (A) and a hillside surface (B); the slope of the hillside is disconnected at the hillside surface (B), and the hillside surface (B) is compacted; S2: driving the wall panel structure (1) into the mountain wall surface (B) and forming the interception groove (4) in cooperation with the mountain wall surface (B); connecting adjacent wall panel structures (1); S3: insert one end of the shed pole structure (2) through the wall plate structure (1) and into the mountain, and then press the other end of the shed pole structure (2) into the ground; S4: Covering with greenhouse film (3), with one end of the greenhouse film (3) hanging above the interception groove (4) and the other end being laid flat on the planting surface (A), and then covered with soil; S5: A supporting device (5) is installed at the bottom of the wall panel structure (1), and the lower end of the supporting device (5) is supported on the planting surface (A).

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