Aluminum profile extrusion traction device

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum profile extrusion traction device, relates to the technical field of aluminum profile traction, has the advantage of automatically enabling the head of an aluminum profile extruded by an extruder to pass through a traction machine, and adopts the technical scheme that the aluminum profile extrusion traction device comprises an extruder body, the traction machine, a transverse plate and a base, the base is located on the front side of the extruder body and the traction machine, a sliding table is horizontally and slidably connected to the base through a sliding part, the transverse plate is arranged on the sliding table through a rotating part, and a rectangular frame located between the extruder body and the traction machine is arranged at the end, away from the sliding table, of the transverse plate. The rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and makes contact with an extrusion opening of the extruder body, and a cutting assembly used for cutting aluminum profiles is arranged on the transverse plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile traction, in particular to an aluminum profile extrusion traction device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum profile is a conventional engineering material, which is made by extrusion molding process. After the aluminum rod is processed by heating machine, cutting machine, extruder, etc., it is extruded into long strips of aluminum profile. Due to its long size and high temperature, it often needs to be pulled by a tractor. With the development of industrial technology, the function of the tractor has been significantly improved, greatly improving production efficiency.

[0003] When using the current traction machine, since the heads of the aluminum profiles extruded by the extruder are mostly defective and bent, manual intervention is required to pass the heads of the aluminum profiles extruded by the extruder through the traction machine, and then cut the heads of the aluminum profiles. Manually passing the heads of the aluminum profiles through the traction machine wastes manpower and is inconvenient to use. Therefore, the applicant has developed a new technical solution in the actual production process to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum profile extrusion traction device, which has the advantage of automatically passing the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder through the traction machine.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides an aluminum profile extrusion traction device, comprising an extruder body, a traction machine, a cross plate, and a base, wherein the extruder body and the traction machine are distributed on the left and right, the base is located at the front sides of the extruder body and the traction machine, and the base is horizontally slidably connected with a slide table through a sliding member, the cross plate is arranged on the slide table through a rotating member, and a rectangular frame located between the extruder body and the traction machine is arranged at one end of the cross plate away from the slide table, the rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and contacts with the extrusion port of the extruder body, and a cutting component for cutting the aluminum profile is arranged on the cross plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the extruder body extrude the aluminum profile from the extrusion port, the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame because the rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body. At this time, the bending degree of the head of the aluminum profile can be reduced by the rectangular frame. After the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame, the slide is driven away from the extruder body by the sliding member. At this time, the cross plate will follow the slide to move through the rotating member. The movement of the cross plate and the rectangular frame is synchronized with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. At this time, the rectangular frame carries the head of the aluminum profile through the traction machine, and then the aluminum profile is pulled by the traction machine and the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly on the cross plate. After the cutting is completed, the cross plate is driven to rotate 180 degrees by the rotating member, and the head of the cut aluminum profile is turned out of the traction machine through the rectangular frame, and then the sliding member stops working and the slide stops moving. Through the above process, the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder can be automatically passed through the traction machine without manual intervention.

[0007] Preferably, the traction machine includes a fixed frame, rollers arranged and installed on the upper end of the fixed frame, and a tractor installed on the rear end of the fixed frame. The tractor is provided with a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, and a cross beam on the side close to the roller. The first clamping plate and the cross beam are fixedly connected to the tractor, and the cross beam is located above the first clamping plate. The second clamping plate is located between the first clamping plate and the cross beam, and a first electric cylinder for pushing the second clamping plate to move vertically is provided on the cross beam. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate correspond to the rectangular frame.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding member includes two slide rails arranged at the top of the base, the slide table is horizontally slidably connected to the two slide rails, a rack is horizontally provided at the top of the base and is located between the two slide rails, a side groove is opened on one side of the slide table, one end of the rack passes through the side groove, a first motor is provided at the top of the slide table, and a first gear is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the first motor and is located in the side groove and meshed with the rack.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating member includes a turntable rotatably connected to the top of the slide, and a vertical plate is vertically provided at the top of the turntable, the horizontal plate is arranged at the top of the vertical plate, a gear ring is coaxially provided on the turntable, a second motor is provided at the top of the slide through a mounting frame, and a second gear meshing with the gear ring is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, a U-shaped connecting plate is provided at one end of the transverse plate close to the rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is arranged on the side of the connecting plate away from the transverse plate. The rectangular frame includes a U-shaped enclosure and an inverted L-shaped baffle, and the enclosure is arranged on the connecting plate, and the opening of the enclosure faces upward, and a connecting groove connected to the connecting plate is provided on the side of the enclosure close to the connecting plate, and a horizontal groove is opened above the side of the enclosure away from the connecting plate, the vertical edge of the baffle is located in the connecting groove, and one end of the horizontal edge of the baffle is located in the horizontal groove, at this time, the horizontal edge of the baffle closes the opening of the enclosure, and a second electric cylinder is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate, and one end of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder extends into the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the second electric cylinder is located above the transverse plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a slide groove horizontally arranged on the side of the cross plate close to the extruder body, and a slider is horizontally slidably connected in the slide groove, the slider is provided with an L-shaped mounting plate located outside the slide groove, and a cutting motor is provided on the end of the mounting plate away from the slider, a cutting saw blade is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the cutting motor, and the cutting saw blade is located on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the cross plate is provided with a pushing member for pushing the slider to move horizontally in the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the pushing member includes a screw rod rotatably connected between the groove walls on opposite sides of the slide groove, and the screw rod is arranged along the length direction of the slide groove. One end of the screw rod passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider. The cross plate is provided with a third motor for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the vertical plate includes a first support plate and a second support plate, the first support plate is vertically arranged at the top of the turntable, a sliding groove is vertically provided on one side of the first support plate, and the sliding groove is connected to the top of the first support plate, a sliding plate is vertically slidably connected in the sliding groove, the second support plate is arranged on the side of the sliding plate away from the bottom of the sliding groove, a third electric cylinder is provided at the top of the turntable for pushing the second support plate to move vertically, the cross plate is provided at the top of the second support plate, a collecting box is provided between the extruder body and the traction machine, and the collecting box is close to the traction machine.

[0014] Preferably, two rollers are rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the enclosure, and the two rollers are distributed along the length direction of the connecting groove. The two rollers are connected by a conveyor belt, and the top end surface of the conveyor belt is located below the connecting groove. A fixed plate located on the inner side of the conveyor belt is horizontally provided between the opposite sides of the enclosure, and the top end of the fixed plate is in contact with the inner top end of the conveyor belt.

[0015] Preferably, two opposite sliding columns are vertically provided at the top of the turntable, and sliding cylinders are sleeved on the two sliding columns. The two sliding cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the second support plate and are fixedly connected to the second support plate.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the extruder body extrude the aluminum profile from the extrusion port, the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame because the rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body. At this time, the bending degree of the head of the aluminum profile can be reduced by the rectangular frame. After the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame, the slide table is driven away from the extruder body by the sliding member. At this time, the cross plate will follow the slide table to move through the rotating member. The movement of the cross plate and the rectangular frame is synchronized with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. At this time, the rectangular frame carries the head of the aluminum profile through the traction machine, and then the aluminum profile is pulled by the traction machine and the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly on the cross plate. After the cutting is completed, the cross plate is driven to rotate 180 degrees by the rotating member, and the head of the cut aluminum profile is turned out of the traction machine through the rectangular frame. Then the sliding member stops working and the slide table stops moving. Through the above process, the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder can be automatically passed through the traction machine without manual intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of this embodiment; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical plate of this embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide rail according to the present embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection plate of this embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of this embodiment; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle in this embodiment; Figure 7 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the present embodiment.

[0019] Description of reference numerals: In the figure: 1, extruder body; 2, traction machine; 3, horizontal plate; 4, base; 5, rectangular frame; 6, fixed frame; 7, roller; 8, tractor; 9, first clamping plate; 10, second clamping plate; 12, crossbeam; 13, first electric cylinder; 14, slide rail; 15, rack; 16, side groove; 17, first motor; 18, first gear; 19, turntable; 20, vertical plate; 21, gear ring; 22, second motor; 23, second gear; 24, connecting plate; 25, enclosure; 2 6. baffle; 27. connecting groove; 28. horizontal groove; 29. ​​second electric cylinder; 30. slide groove; 31. slider; 32. mounting plate; 33. cutting motor; 34. cutting saw blade; 35. screw rod; 36. third motor; 37. first support plate; 38. second support plate; 39. slide groove; 40. slide plate; 41. third electric cylinder; 42. collecting box; 43. roller; 44. conveyor belt; 45. fixed plate; 46. slide column; 47. slide cylinder; 48. slide table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] An aluminum profile extrusion traction device, such as Figure 1 , including an extruder body 1, a tractor 2, a cross plate 3, and a base 4. The extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 are distributed on the left and right. The base 4 is located at the front side of the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2, and the base 4 is horizontally slidably connected with a slide 48 through a sliding member. The cross plate 3 is arranged on the slide 48 through a rotating member, and a rectangular frame 5 located between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 is provided at one end of the cross plate 3 away from the slide 48. The rectangular frame 5 is close to the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts with the extrusion port of the extruder body 1. A cutting component for cutting aluminum profiles is provided on the cross plate 3.

[0022] like Figure 1When the extruder body 1 extrude the aluminum profile from the extrusion port, because the rectangular frame 5 is close to the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body 1, the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame 5. At this time, the rectangular frame 5 can reduce the bending degree of the head of the aluminum profile. After the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame 5, the slide 48 is driven away from the extruder body 1 by the sliding member. At this time, the cross plate 3 will follow the slide 48 through the rotating member. The movement of the cross plate 3 and the rectangular frame 5 is synchronized with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. At this time, the rectangular frame 5 carries the head of the aluminum profile through the tractor 2, and then the aluminum profile is pulled by the tractor 2 and the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly on the cross plate 3. After the cutting is completed, the cross plate 3 is driven to rotate 180 degrees by the rotating member, and the head of the cut aluminum profile is turned out of the tractor 2 through the rectangular frame, and then the sliding member stops working and the slide 48 stops moving. Through the above process, the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder can be automatically passed through the tractor 2 without manual intervention.

[0023] like Figure 1 The traction machine 2 includes a fixed frame 6, a roller 7 arranged and installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 6, and a tractor 8 installed at the rear end of the fixed frame 6. The tractor 8 is provided with a first clamping plate 9, a second clamping plate 10, and a cross beam 12 on the side close to the roller 7. The first clamping plate 9 and the cross beam 12 are fixedly connected to the tractor 8, and the cross beam 12 is located above the first clamping plate 9. The second clamping plate 10 is located between the first clamping plate 9 and the cross beam 12. A first electric cylinder 13 for pushing the second clamping plate 10 to move vertically is provided on the cross beam 12. The first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 correspond to the rectangular frame 5.

[0024] like Figure 1 When the sliding member drives the slide 48 away from the extruder body 1, the rectangular frame 5 will pass between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10. At this time, the head of the aluminum profile can be automatically passed through the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 by the rectangular frame 5. After the rectangular frame 5 passes between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 13 pushes the second clamping plate 10 to move downward until the aluminum profile is pressed against the first clamping plate 9 by the second clamping plate 10, and then the tractor 8 moves through the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 to pull the aluminum profile. The tractor 8 is an existing structure and this application will not describe it in detail here.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3The sliding member includes two slide rails 14 arranged at the top of the base 4, and the slide 48 is horizontally slidably connected to the two slide rails 14. A rack 15 located between the two slide rails 14 is horizontally arranged at the top of the base 4. A side groove 16 is opened on one side of the slide 48, and one end of the rack 15 passes through the side groove 16. A first motor 17 is arranged at the top of the slide 48, and one end of the rotating shaft of the first motor 17 is provided with a first gear 18 located in the side groove 16 and meshing with the rack 15. The purpose of this arrangement is that when it is necessary to drive the slide 48 to move horizontally on the base 4, it is only necessary to turn on the first motor 17, and the rotating shaft of the first motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate. At this time, because the first gear 18 is meshed with the rack 15, and the rack 15 is arranged on the base 4, and the first motor 17 is arranged on the slide 48, when the rotating shaft of the first motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 and the rack 15 cooperate to make the slide 48 slide horizontally on the slide rail 14, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rotating member includes a turntable 19 rotatably connected to the top of the slide 48, and a vertical plate 20 is vertically provided at the top of the turntable 19, and the horizontal plate 3 is arranged at the top of the vertical plate 20. A gear ring 21 is coaxially provided on the turntable 19, and a second motor 22 is provided at the top of the slide 48 through a mounting frame, and a second gear 23 meshing with the gear ring 21 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 22. The purpose of this arrangement is that when it is necessary to drive the horizontal plate 3 to rotate 180 degrees and turn the head of the cut aluminum profile out of the traction machine 2, it is only necessary to turn on the second motor 22, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 22 drives the gear ring 21 to rotate through the second gear 23. At this time, the gear ring 21 will drive the turntable 19 to rotate. At this time, the turntable 19 will drive the horizontal plate 3 to rotate along the rotation axis of the turntable 19 through the vertical plate 20 until the turntable 19 rotates 180 degrees. It is simple and convenient to use.

[0027] The second motor 22 and the first motor 17 are both servo motors.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 6A U-shaped connecting plate 24 is provided at one end of the transverse plate 3 close to the rectangular frame 5, and the rectangular frame 5 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 24 away from the transverse plate 3. The rectangular frame 5 includes a U-shaped enclosure 25 and an inverted L-shaped baffle 26. The enclosure 25 is arranged on the connecting plate 24, and the opening of the enclosure 25 faces upward. A connecting groove 27 connected to the connecting plate 24 is provided on the side of the enclosure 25 close to the connecting plate 24, and a horizontal groove 28 is opened above the side of the enclosure 25 away from the connecting plate 24. The vertical edge of the baffle 26 is located in the connecting groove 27, and one end of the horizontal edge of the baffle 26 is located in the horizontal groove 28. At this time, the horizontal edge of the baffle 26 closes the opening of the enclosure 25. A second electric cylinder 29 is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate 24, and one end of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 extends into the connecting plate 24 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 26. The second electric cylinder 29 is located above the transverse plate 3.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 6 When the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly on the horizontal plate 3, the baffle 26 is first pushed away from the connecting plate 24 by the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 until the aluminum profile is pressed against one side of the enclosure 25 by the vertical edge of the baffle 26, and then the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly. At this time, the aluminum profile is pressed against one side of the enclosure 25 by the vertical edge of the baffle 26, which can reduce the possibility of the head of the aluminum profile falling out of the rectangular frame 5 when the horizontal plate 3 is rotated 180 degrees by the rotating member after the cutting is completed. It is simple and convenient to use.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cutting assembly includes a slide groove 30 horizontally arranged on the side of the cross plate 3 close to the extruder body 1, and a slider 31 is horizontally slidably connected in the slide groove 30, an L-shaped mounting plate 32 located outside the slide groove 30 is provided on the slider 31, and a cutting motor 33 is provided on the end of the mounting plate 32 away from the slider 31, and a cutting saw blade 34 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33, and the cutting saw blade 34 is located on the inner side of the mounting plate 32, and a pushing member for pushing the slider 31 to move horizontally in the slide groove 30 is provided on the cross plate 3, and the pushing member includes a screw rod 35 rotatably connected between the groove walls on both sides of the slide groove 30, and the screw rod 35 is arranged along the length direction of the slide groove 30, one end of the screw rod 35 passes through the slider 31 and is threadedly connected to the slider 31, and a third motor 36 for driving the screw rod 35 to rotate is provided on the cross plate 3.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Figure 5, turn on the third motor 36, and the rotating shaft of the third motor 36 drives the lead screw 35 to rotate. At this time, because one end of the lead screw 35 passes through the slider 31 and is threadedly connected to the slider 31, when the lead screw 35 rotates, it can drive the slider 31 to move horizontally in the slide groove 30. At this time, the mounting plate 32, the cutting motor 33, and the cutting saw blade 34 will move with the slider 31. When it is necessary to cut the head of the aluminum profile, it is only necessary to cooperate with the third motor 36, the lead screw 35, the slider 31, and the slide groove 30 to make the slider 31 close to the rectangular frame 5, and turn on the cutting motor 33. The rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33 drives the cutting saw blade 34 to rotate. At this time, the head of the aluminum profile can be cut by the cutting saw blade 34.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The vertical plate 20 includes a first support plate 37 and a second support plate 38. The first support plate 37 is vertically arranged at the top of the turntable 19. A sliding groove 39 is vertically arranged on one side of the first support plate 37, and the sliding groove 39 is connected to the top of the first support plate 37. A sliding plate 40 is vertically slidably connected in the sliding groove 39. The second support plate 38 is arranged on the side of the sliding plate 40 away from the bottom of the sliding groove 39. A third electric cylinder 41 for pushing the second support plate 38 to move vertically is provided at the top of the turntable 19. The cross plate 3 is arranged at the top of the second support plate 38. A collecting box 42 is provided between the extruder body 1 and the traction machine 2, and the collecting box 42 is close to the traction machine 2.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the horizontal plate 3 rotates 180 degrees along the rotation axis of the turntable 19, the head of the aluminum profile is cut out, and after the tractor 2 is rotated out, the first gear 18 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the rotation shaft of the first motor 17 until the slide 48 moves back to its original position on the base 4, and then the second support plate 38 is pushed vertically downward by the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41 until the bottom end of the horizontal plate 3 contacts the top end of the first support plate 37, and then the horizontal plate 3 rotates 180 degrees in the opposite direction along the rotation axis of the turntable 19, so that the rectangular frame 5 rotates back to the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 At this time, the rectangular frame 5 will be located below the aluminum profile pulled by the tractor 2, and then the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 will push the baffle 26 close to the connecting plate 24 until the baffle 26 is located in the connecting plate 24 to release the closure of the opening of the enclosure 25, and then the slide 48 moves in the direction close to the tractor 2 until the rectangular frame 5 moves to the top of the collection box 42, at which time the head of the aluminum profile located in the enclosure 25 will slide out of the enclosure 25 due to inertia and fall into the collection box 42, and the cut aluminum profile head can be collected by the collection box 42; After the head of the aluminum profile in the enclosure 25 falls off, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41 pushes the second support plate 38 to move vertically upward, and at this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 will enter the enclosure 25 from the opening of the enclosure 25 until the bottom end of the enclosure 25 contacts the aluminum profile, and at this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 can be supported; When the extruder body 1 completes extruding the aluminum profile, and as the traction machine 2 works, the tail of the aluminum profile approaches the rectangular frame 5, the slide 48 starts to slide toward the traction machine 2. At this time, the tail of the aluminum profile is outside the rectangular frame 5. When the rectangular frame 5 and the tail of the aluminum profile are moved to the top of the collecting box 42, the tail of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly. After the cutting is completed, the cut tail of the aluminum profile will fall into the collecting box 42 for collection. It is simple and convenient to use.

[0034] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 Two rollers 43 are rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the enclosure 25, and the two rollers 43 are distributed along the length direction of the connecting groove 27. The two rollers 43 are connected by a conveyor belt 44, and the top end face of the conveyor belt 44 is located below the connecting groove 27. A fixed plate 45 located on the inner side of the conveyor belt 44 is horizontally arranged between the opposite sides of the enclosure 25, and the top end of the fixed plate 45 contacts the inner top end of the conveyor belt 44. The purpose of this arrangement is to reduce the friction resistance between the aluminum profile and the inner bottom end of the enclosure 25 through the cooperation of the conveyor belt 44 and the two rollers 43, so that the enclosure 25 can support the aluminum profile that is pulled above the extruder body 1 and the traction machine 2.

[0035] like Figure 3 Two opposite sliding columns 46 are vertically provided at the top of the turntable 19, and sliding cylinders 47 are sleeved on the two sliding columns 46. The two sliding cylinders 47 are respectively located on both sides of the second support plate 38 and are fixedly connected to the second support plate 38. The purpose of this arrangement is that when the second support plate 38 moves vertically, the second support plate 38 will drive the sliding cylinder 47 to slide vertically on the sliding column 46. At this time, the cooperation between the sliding column 46 and the sliding cylinder 47 can improve the stability of the second support plate 38 during vertical movement.

[0036] The use of this device is as follows: In the first step, the extruder body 1 extrude the aluminum profile from the extrusion port. At this time, because the rectangular frame 5 is close to the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body 1 , the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame 5 .

[0037] In the second step, after the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame 5, turn on the first motor 17. The rotating shaft of the first motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first gear 18 and the rack 15, the slide 48 is moved away from the extruder body 1. At this time, the cross plate 3, the rectangular frame 5, the vertical plate 20 and the turntable 19 will move with the slide 48. The rectangular frame 5 moves synchronously with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. When the rectangular frame 5 carries the head of the aluminum profile through the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10.

[0038] In the third step, the second clamping plate 10 is pushed downward by the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 13 until the aluminum profile is pressed against the first clamping plate 9 by the second clamping plate 10, and then the tractor 8 moves through the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 to pull the aluminum profile, and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 pushes the baffle plate 26 away from the connecting plate 24 until the aluminum profile is pressed against one side of the enclosure 25 by the vertical edge of the baffle plate 26, and then the screw rod 35 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the third motor 36, so that the slider 31, the mounting plate 32, the cutting saw blade 34 and the cutting motor 33 are close to the rectangular frame 5, and the cutting motor 33 is turned on, and the rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33 drives the cutting saw blade 34 to rotate, and the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting saw blade 34.

[0039] Step 4: After the cutting is completed, the rotating shaft of the third motor 36 drives the screw rod 35 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the slider 31, the mounting plate 32 and the cutting saw blade 34 move back to their original positions.

[0040] The fifth step is to turn on the second motor 22. The rotating shaft of the second motor 22 drives the ring gear 21 to rotate through the second gear 23. At this time, the ring gear 21 will drive the turntable 19 to rotate. At this time, the turntable 19 will drive the cross plate 3 to rotate along the rotation axis of the turntable 19 through the vertical plate 20 until the turntable 19 rotates 180 degrees, and the head of the aluminum profile cut out of the rectangular frame 5 on the cross plate 3 is rotated to one side of the fixed frame 6.

[0041] The sixth step is to drive the first gear 18 to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft of the first motor 17 until the slide 48 moves back to its original position on the base 4, and then push the second support plate 38 to move vertically downward through the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41 until the bottom end of the cross plate 3 contacts the top end of the first support plate 37, and then the cross plate 3 rotates 180 degrees in the opposite direction along the rotation axis of the turntable 19, so that the rectangular frame 5 rotates back between the extruder body 1 and the traction machine 2, and the rectangular frame 5 will be located below the aluminum profile towed by the traction machine 2.

[0042] In the seventh step, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 pushes the baffle 26 close to the connecting plate 24 until the baffle 26 is located inside the connecting plate 24 to release the closure of the opening of the enclosure 25, and then the slide 48 moves toward the direction close to the traction machine 2 until the rectangular frame 5 moves to the upper side of the collecting box 42 and stops. At this time, the head of the aluminum profile located in the enclosure 25 will slide out of the enclosure 25 due to inertia and fall into the collecting box 42. At this time, the cut aluminum profile head can be collected through the collecting box 42.

[0043] In the eighth step, after the head of the aluminum profile in the enclosure 25 falls off, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41 pushes the second support plate 38 to move vertically upward. At this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above the extruder body 1 and the traction machine 2 will enter the enclosure 25 from the opening of the enclosure 25 until the top of the conveyor belt 44 in the enclosure 25 contacts the aluminum profile. At this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above the extruder body 1 and the traction machine 2 can be supported.

[0044] The ninth step, when the extruder body 1 has completed extruding the aluminum profile, and as the traction machine 2 works, the tail of the aluminum profile approaches the rectangular frame 5, the slide 48 begins to slide toward the traction machine 2. At this time, the tail of the aluminum profile is outside the rectangular frame 5. When the rectangular frame 5 and the tail of the aluminum profile are moved to the top of the collecting box 42, the screw rod 35 is driven by the rotating shaft of the third motor 36 to rotate, so that the cutting saw blade 34 approaches the rectangular frame 5, and the cutting motor 33 is turned on. The rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33 drives the cutting saw blade 34 to rotate, and the tail of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting saw blade 34. After cutting is completed, the cut tail of the aluminum profile will fall into the collecting box 42 for collection, and then repeat the fourth step to move the cutting saw blade 34 back to its original position.

[0045] In the tenth step, the slide 48 is moved back to its original position on the base 4, so that the rectangular frame 5 is close to the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body 1, and the initial state of the device is restored (such as Figure 1 ).

[0046] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An aluminum profile extrusion traction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an extruder body (1), a traction machine (2), a horizontal plate (3), and a base (4), wherein the extruder body (1) and the traction machine (2) are arranged on the left and right sides, the base (4) is located in front of the extruder body (1) and the traction machine (2), and a slide table (48) is horizontally slidably connected to the base (4) via a sliding member, the horizontal plate (3) is arranged on the slide table (48) via a rotating member, and a rectangular frame (5) located between the extruder body (1) and the traction machine (2) is provided at one end of the horizontal plate (3) away from the slide table (48), the rectangular frame (5) is close to the extruder body (1) and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body (1), and a cutting component for cutting aluminum profiles is provided on the horizontal plate (3).

2. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction machine (2) comprises a fixed frame (6), a roller (7) arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame (6), and a tractor (8) installed at the rear end of the fixed frame (6); a first clamping plate (9), a second clamping plate (10), and a cross beam (12) are provided on the side of the tractor (8) close to the roller (7); the first clamping plate (9) and the cross beam (12) are both fixedly connected to the tractor (8), and the cross beam (12) is located above the first clamping plate (9); the second clamping plate (10) is located between the first clamping plate (9) and the cross beam (12); and a first electric cylinder (13) for pushing the second clamping plate (10) to move vertically is provided on the cross beam (12); and the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10) correspond to the rectangular frame (5).

3. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member comprises two slide rails (14) arranged at the top of the base (4); the slide table (48) is horizontally slidably connected to the two slide rails (14); a rack (15) is horizontally arranged at the top of the base (4) and is located between the two slide rails (14); a side groove (16) is opened on one side of the slide table (48); one end of the rack (15) passes through the side groove (16); a first motor (17) is arranged at the top of the slide table (48); and a first gear (18) is arranged at one end of a rotating shaft of the first motor (17) and is located in the side groove (16) and meshed with the rack (15).

4. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member comprises a turntable (19) rotatably connected to the top of a slide (48), a vertical plate (20) being vertically provided at the top of the turntable (19), the horizontal plate (3) being arranged at the top of the vertical plate (20), a gear ring (21) being coaxially provided on the turntable (19), a second motor (22) being provided at the top of the slide (48) via a mounting frame, and a second gear (23) meshing with the gear ring (21) being provided at one end of a rotating shaft of the second motor (22).

5. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped connecting plate (24) is provided at one end of the transverse plate (3) close to the rectangular frame (5); the rectangular frame (5) is arranged on a side of the connecting plate (24) away from the transverse plate (3); the rectangular frame (5) comprises a U-shaped enclosure (25) and an inverted L-shaped baffle (26); the enclosure (25) is arranged on the connecting plate (24), and the opening of the enclosure (25) faces upward; a connecting groove (27) connected to the connecting plate (24) is provided on a side of the enclosure (25) close to the connecting plate (24); and the enclosure (25) is away from the connecting plate (24). A horizontal groove (28) is provided above one side of the connecting plate (24); the vertical side of the baffle plate (26) is located in the connecting groove (27); one end of the horizontal side of the baffle plate (26) is located in the horizontal groove (28); at this time, the horizontal side of the baffle plate (26) closes the opening of the enclosure plate (25); a second electric cylinder (29) is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate (24); one end of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder (29) extends into the connecting plate (24) and is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (26); and the second electric cylinder (29) is located above the horizontal plate (3).

6. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a slide groove (30) horizontally arranged on a side of the transverse plate (3) close to the extruder body (1), and a slider (31) is horizontally slidably connected in the slide groove (30), and the slider (31) is provided with an L-shaped mounting plate (32) located outside the slide groove (30), and a cutting motor (33) is provided at one end of the mounting plate (32) away from the slider (31), and a cutting saw blade (34) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the cutting motor (33), and the cutting saw blade (34) is located on the inner side of the mounting plate (32), and a pushing member for pushing the slider (31) to move horizontally in the slide groove (30) is provided on the transverse plate (3).

7. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pusher comprises a screw rod (35) rotatably connected between groove walls on opposite sides of the slide groove (30), and the screw rod (35) is arranged along the length direction of the slide groove (30), one end of the screw rod (35) passes through the slider (31) and is threadedly connected to the slider (31), and a third motor (36) for driving the screw rod (35) to rotate is provided on the cross plate (3).

8. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical plate (20) comprises a first support plate (37) and a second support plate (38), wherein the first support plate (37) is vertically arranged at the top of the rotating disk (19), a sliding groove (39) is vertically arranged on one side of the first support plate (37), and the sliding groove (39) is communicated with the top of the first support plate (37), a sliding plate (40) is vertically slidably connected in the sliding groove (39), the second support plate (38) is arranged on the side of the sliding plate (40) away from the bottom of the sliding groove (39), a third electric cylinder (41) for pushing the second support plate (38) to move vertically is arranged at the top of the rotating disk (19), the horizontal plate (3) is arranged at the top of the second support plate (38), and a collecting box (42) is arranged between the extruder body (1) and the traction machine (2), and the collecting box (42) is close to the traction machine (2).

9. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two rollers (43) are rotatably connected between opposite sides of the enclosure (25), and the two rollers (43) are distributed along the length direction of the connecting groove (27). The two rollers (43) are connected by a conveyor belt (44), and the top end surface of the conveyor belt (44) is located below the connecting groove (27). A fixed plate (45) located inside the conveyor belt (44) is horizontally provided between the opposite sides of the enclosure (25), and the top end of the fixed plate (45) is in contact with the inner top end of the conveyor belt (44).

10. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two opposing sliding columns (46) are vertically disposed at the top end of the rotating disk (19), and sliding cylinders (47) are sleeved on the two sliding columns (46). The two sliding cylinders (47) are respectively located on two sides of the second support plate (38) and are fixedly connected to the second support plate (38).

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