Full-automatic copper pipe welding equipment

By designing fully automatic copper pipe welding equipment and using components such as mobile plates and reciprocating mechanisms, the problems of troublesome, slow speed and poor quality of copper pipe welding operations in the existing technology have been solved, and the welding efficiency and quality have been improved.

CN119910384AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ECO (HAIYANG) INTELLIGENT MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510415567.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing copper pipe welding equipment has problems such as troublesome operation, slow processing speed, poor production quality and high production costs, especially when welding thin-walled or good thermal conductivity copper pipes, it is easy to cause burn-through or deformation.

Method used

A fully automatic copper pipe welding equipment is designed, which adopts components such as moving plates, guide rails, sliders, drive cylinders, moving rods, rotating rods, mounting frames, mounting rings, welding guns and reciprocating mechanisms. By driving the cylinders, the welding guns are aligned with the welding point of the copper pipe welding point, and the reciprocating point of the moving point is driven to move back and forth through the reciprocating mechanism, expanding the welding range of the welding point of the welding point and changing the angle of the welding point to ensure uniform heating at the welding point of the copper pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of copper pipe welding, reduces the complexity of manual operation and production costs, and avoids burn-through or deformation problems caused by uneven welding.

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Abstract

The invention relates to full-automatic copper pipe welding equipment, and relates to the technical field of automatic welding equipment.The full-automatic copper pipe welding equipment comprises a moving plate, two sliding blocks are arranged on the lower end face of the moving plate, a driving air cylinder is arranged at one end of the moving plate, piston rods of the driving air cylinder are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks, and a moving rod is arranged on the upper end face of the moving plate; a rotating rod is horizontally arranged at the end, away from the moving plate, of the moving rod, a placing frame is fixedly connected to the end, away from the moving rod, of the rotating rod, two oppositely-arranged placing rings are fixedly connected to the placing frame, welding guns are fixedly connected to the placing rings, and a reciprocating mechanism for controlling the moving rod to move back and forth is arranged in the moving plate. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod, the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the sleeve, and a fixing assembly is arranged at the end, away from the driving air cylinder, of the moving plate. The reciprocating mechanism synchronously drives the placing ring to swing left and right, so that the welding angle of the welding gun is changed, and heating is more uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic welding equipment, in particular to a full-automatic copper pipe welding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Copper pipe welding equipment is a tool and equipment specially used to connect copper pipes. It heats the filler metal (solder) to melt and flow into the gap between the copper parts to be connected, and forms a strong joint after cooling. This type of equipment is widely used in refrigeration, air conditioning systems, pipeline engineering and other fields.

[0003] Related technology can refer to the patent with announcement number CN213163937U, which discloses a fully automatic copper tube welding device, including: a workbench, the workbench is equipped with a rotary welding structure; the rotary welding structure includes: a pair of drive boxes, a pair of rotating motors, a pair of first gears, a pair of bearings, a pair of fixing fixtures, a pair of shaft fixing blocks, a pair of rotating shafts, a pair of second gears, a pair of transmission chains, a welding support table, a rotating table and a welding manipulator; the patented technical solution solves the problem that the existing copper tube welding is that the staff manually welds the welds with a handheld welding gun, which is cumbersome to operate and has a slow processing speed. The staff needs to weld little by little. When the amount to be welded is large, the workload is large and multiple workers are required to weld, which increases production costs, poor production quality and slow production speed.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, when welding the copper tubes to be connected, the welding gun is usually used for horizontal welding. Since the welding gun is directly facing the welding area, the heat will be more concentrated, which may cause local overheating, especially on thin-walled materials or materials with good thermal conductivity (such as copper tubes), which can easily cause burn-through or deformation. Therefore, a new type of fully automatic copper tube welding equipment is urgently needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve product quality and production efficiency, the invention provides a fully automatic copper pipe welding device.

[0006] The present invention provides a fully automatic copper tube welding device, which adopts the following technical solution: A fully automatic copper pipe welding device comprises a moving plate, two guide rails are horizontally arranged below the moving plate, the guide rails are extended along the length direction of the moving plate, two sliders are arranged on the lower end surface of the moving plate, the two sliders are arranged at the two ends of the moving plate opposite to each other, the sliders are slidably connected with the guide rails, a driving cylinder is arranged at one end of the moving plate, the piston rod of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the slider, a moving rod is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the moving plate, a rotating rod is horizontally arranged on the end of the moving rod away from the moving plate, a placing frame is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the moving rod, and the placing frame water It is arranged horizontally, and two relatively arranged placing rings are fixedly connected to the placing frame, and a number of welding guns are fixedly connected to the placing rings, and the welding guns are evenly distributed. A reciprocating mechanism for controlling the moving rod to move back and forth is arranged in the movable plate, and a positioning rod is vertically arranged at the end of the movable plate away from the driving cylinder, and the end of the rotating rod away from the placing frame is rotatably connected to the movable rod, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod, and the rotating rod is located in the sleeve, and the rotating rod is threadedly connected to the sleeve, and a fixing assembly for fixing the copper tube is arranged at the end of the movable plate away from the driving cylinder, and the copper tube on the fixing assembly is located in the two placing rings.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when copper tube welding is required, the staff first splices the copper tubes to be spliced ​​and then puts them on the fixed assembly, and then starts the driving cylinder, which pushes the movable plate forward along the guide rail direction, so that the welding gun on the placement ring is aimed at the welding point of the two copper tubes, and then starts the reciprocating mechanism, which drives the moving rod to move back and forth, thereby expanding the welding range of the welding gun, and while the moving rod moves back and forth, due to the connection relationship between the sleeve and the rotating rod, the position of the sleeve remains unchanged, and the rotating rod moves back and forth and rotates back and forth, thereby driving the welding gun on the placement ring to swing left and right, thereby changing the angle of the welding gun, ensuring that the copper tube welding point is evenly heated, which is beneficial to improving welding efficiency.

[0008] Optionally, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating rod and two driving half wheels, a driven wheel and a driving wheel are coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the two driving half wheels, a connecting wheel is meshed between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, a moving groove is provided on the upper end surface of the moving plate, the moving groove is extended along the length direction of the moving plate, the reciprocating rod is located at the moving groove, the two driving half wheels are relatively arranged at two ends of the reciprocating rod, a driving motor is provided on the lower end surface of the moving plate, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the reciprocating rod is meshed with the driving half wheels, and the end of the reciprocating rod away from the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the reciprocating mechanism is needed to drive the moving rod to move back and forth, the staff starts the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the driven wheel to rotate with the assistance of the connecting wheel. The rotation of the driving wheel and the driven wheel will drive the two driving half wheels to rotate. Specifically, when the driving motor is started, the first driving half wheel rotates to drive the reciprocating rod to move forward. When the first driving half wheel is disengaged from the meshing connection with the reciprocating rod, the second driving half wheel rotates to drive the reciprocating rod to move backward. The cycle is repeated to realize the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating rod. The reciprocating motion of the reciprocating rod drives the moving rod to reciprocate. The structure is ingenious, and the reciprocating motion increases the welding area between the welding gun and the welding point, which is beneficial to improving the welding efficiency.

[0010] The top end face of the piston rod of the fixedly-mounted gear is provided with a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with the toothed connecting strip, and the toothed connecting strip is cooperatively connected with the toothed connecting strip.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when welding is required, the staff will place the spliced ​​copper tube between the fixed plate and the connecting plate and clamp it between the locking plate and the fixed plate, and then start the fixed cylinder, the piston rod of the fixed cylinder moves downward, driving the driving rod to move downward, thereby driving the synchronous wheel to rotate, the rotation of the synchronous wheel drives the threaded cylinder to rotate, thereby driving the driving rod to extend and retract, and then drives the locking plate to approach the fixed plate, and finally fixes the bottom end of the copper tube, and then starts the rotating motor, and the rotating motor drives the chassis to rotate, thereby realizing automatic welding of the copper tube, which is beneficial to improving welding efficiency.

[0012] Optionally, fixing rods are provided on both sides of the positioning rod, and pushing cylinders are obliquely provided on the fixing rods, and solder for copper tube welding is connected to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when welding is required, the staff also needs to start the push cylinder simultaneously. The push cylinder drives the solder to move so that the solder is located at the welding point of the copper tube during welding, which is easy to operate and helps to improve work efficiency.

[0014] Optionally, a water tank is provided on one side of the chassis, the top of the water tank is connected to two water spray pipes for cooling, a water pump is provided in the water tank, the water pump is connected to the water spray pipes, and a protective wall is provided on the outer circumference of the chassis, and the protective wall is arranged vertically.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the copper tube welding is completed, it is necessary to cool down the tube. The staff starts the water pump, and the water pump drives the water in the water tank to spray out from the water spray pipe, thereby achieving the cooling treatment of the copper tube welding point. The cooled water will remain in the protective wall of the chassis. The accumulated water will collect the waste generated during the welding process to prevent it from falling directly and causing damage to the equipment.

[0016] Optionally, a side of the locking plate close to the fixing plate is provided with an adapting groove for adapting to the copper tube.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the copper tube needs to be fixed by the locking plate, the copper tube is located in the adapter groove of the locking plate, thereby increasing the contact area with the copper tube, which is beneficial to improving the fixing effect.

[0018] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting a moving plate, a guide rail, a slider, a driving cylinder, a moving rod, a rotating rod, a placement frame, a placement ring, a welding gun, a positioning rod, a sleeve and a fixed component, when copper pipe welding is required, the staff first splices the copper pipes to be spliced ​​and then puts them on the fixed component, and then starts the driving cylinder, which pushes the moving plate forward along the guide rail so that the welding gun on the placement ring is aligned with the welding point of the two copper pipes, and then starts the reciprocating mechanism, which drives the moving rod to move back and forth, thereby expanding the welding range of the welding gun, and while the moving rod reciprocates, due to the connection relationship between the sleeve and the rotating rod, the position of the sleeve remains unchanged, and the rotating rod moves forward and backward and rotates back and forth, thereby driving the welding gun on the placement ring to swing left and right, thereby changing the angle of the welding gun, ensuring that the copper pipe welding point is evenly heated, which is conducive to improving welding efficiency; 2. By setting up the chassis, rotating motor, rotating disk, vertical rod, connecting plate, fixed cylinder, threaded barrel, fixed screw, synchronous wheel, connecting rod and driving rod, when welding is required, the staff will place the spliced ​​copper tube between the fixed plate and the connecting plate and clamp it between the locking plate and the fixed plate, and then start the fixed cylinder, the piston rod of the fixed cylinder moves downward, driving the driving rod to move downward, thereby driving the synchronous wheel to rotate, the rotation of the synchronous wheel drives the threaded barrel to rotate, thereby driving the driving rod to extend and retract, and then drives the locking plate to approach the fixed plate, and finally fixes the bottom end of the copper tube, and then starts the rotating motor, the rotating motor drives the chassis to rotate, thereby realizing the automatic welding of the copper tube, which is beneficial to improve the welding efficiency; 3. By providing the adapting groove, the contact area between the locking plate and the copper tube is increased, which is beneficial to improving the fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fully automatic copper tube welding equipment.

[0020] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the welding assembly of the fully automatic copper tube welding equipment.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the welding assembly without the moving plate.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another angle welding assembly without the moving plate.

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0024] Description of reference numerals: 10, copper tube; 1, welding assembly; 11, moving plate; 12, driving cylinder; 13, welding gun; 111, guide rail; 112, slider; 113, moving rod; 14, rotating rod; 15, placing frame; 16, placing ring; 17, reciprocating mechanism; 171, reciprocating rod; 172, driving half wheel; 173, driven wheel; 174, driving wheel; 175, connecting wheel; 176, driving motor; 18, positioning rod; 181, fixing rod; 182. Push cylinder; 183. Solder; 19. Sleeve; 2. Fixed assembly; 21. Chassis; 211. Protective wall; 22. Rotating motor; 23. Rotating disk; 24. Vertical rod; 25. Connecting plate; 251. Fixed cylinder; 26. Fixed plate; 261. Threaded barrel; 262. Fixed screw; 263. Locking plate; 264. Synchronous wheel; 265. Connecting rod; 266. Driving rod; 267. Adapter groove; 27. Water tank; 28. Spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The embodiment of the invention discloses a fully automatic copper pipe welding device.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 A fully automatic copper tube welding device includes a welding assembly 1 and a fixing assembly 2. The welding assembly 1 is arranged on one side of the fixing assembly 2. The fixing assembly 2 fixes and conveys the copper tube 10 to be welded, and the welding assembly 1 realizes the welding process of the copper tube 10 on the fixing assembly 2.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The welding assembly 1 includes a moving plate 11, a driving cylinder 12 and a plurality of welding guns 13. Two guide rails 111 are horizontally arranged below the moving plate 11. The guide rails 111 are extended along the length direction of the moving plate 11. Two sliders 112 are arranged on the lower end surface of the moving plate 11. The two sliders 112 are relatively arranged at the two ends of the moving plate 11. The sliders 112 are slidably connected with the guide rails 111. The driving cylinder 12 is arranged at one end of the moving plate 11. The piston rod of the driving cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the slider 112. A moving rod 113 is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the moving plate 11. A rotating rod 14 is horizontally arranged at one end of the moving rod 113 away from the moving plate 11. The end of the rotating rod 14 away from the moving rod 113 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate Frame 15, the placement frame 15 is horizontally arranged, and two relatively arranged placement rings 16 are fixedly connected to the placement frame 15, and the welding guns 13 are evenly distributed on the placement rings 16. A reciprocating mechanism 17 for controlling the back and forth movement of the moving rod 113 is arranged in the movable plate 11, and a positioning rod 18 is vertically arranged at one end of the movable plate 11 away from the driving cylinder 12, and the end of the rotating rod 14 away from the placement frame 15 is rotatably connected to the moving rod 113, and a sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod 18, and the rotating rod 14 is located in the sleeve 19, and the rotating rod 14 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 19, and a fixing component 2 for fixing the copper tube 10 is arranged at one end of the movable plate 11 away from the driving cylinder 12, and the copper tube 10 on the fixing component 2 is located in the two placement rings 16.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 When the copper tube 10 needs to be welded, the staff first splices the copper tube 10 to be spliced ​​and then puts it on the fixed component 2, and then starts the driving cylinder 12. The driving cylinder 12 pushes the moving plate 11 to move forward along the guide rail 111, so that the welding gun 13 on the placement ring 16 is aligned with the welding point of the two copper tubes 10, and then starts the reciprocating mechanism 17. The reciprocating mechanism 17 drives the moving rod 113 to move back and forth, thereby expanding the welding range of the welding gun 13, and while the moving rod 113 moves back and forth, due to the connection relationship between the sleeve 19 and the rotating rod 14, the position of the sleeve 19 remains unchanged, and the rotating rod 14 moves back and forth and rotates back and forth, thereby driving the welding gun 13 on the placement ring 16 to swing left and right, thereby changing the angle of the welding gun 13, ensuring that the welding point of the copper tube 10 is heated evenly, which is beneficial to improving the welding efficiency.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , fixing rods 181 are provided on both sides of the positioning rod 18, and push cylinders 182 are provided on the fixing rods 181 at an angle, and the piston rod of the push cylinder 182 is connected with solder 183 for welding the copper tube 10. When welding is required, the staff also needs to start the push cylinder 182 synchronously, and the push cylinder 182 drives the solder 183 to move, so that the solder 183 is located at the welding position of the copper tube 10 during welding, which is convenient for operation and conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The reciprocating mechanism 17 includes a reciprocating rod 171 and two driving half wheels 172, and the two driving half wheels 172 are coaxially fixedly connected with a driven wheel 173 and a driving wheel 174 below, and a connecting wheel 175 is meshed between the driven wheel 173 and the driving wheel 174. A moving groove is provided on the upper end surface of the movable plate 11, and the moving groove is extended along the length direction of the movable plate 11. The reciprocating rod 171 is located at the moving groove, and the two driving half wheels 172 are relatively arranged at both ends of the reciprocating rod 171. A driving motor 176 is provided on the lower end surface of the movable plate 11, and the output shaft of the driving motor 176 is coaxially fixedly connected with the driving wheel 174. The reciprocating rod 171 is meshed with the driving half wheels 172, and the end of the reciprocating rod 171 away from the driving cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 113.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the reciprocating mechanism 17 is required to drive the moving rod 113 to move back and forth, the staff starts the driving motor 176, and the driving motor 176 drives the driving wheel 174 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the driven wheel 173 to rotate with the assistance of the connecting wheel 175. The rotation of the driving wheel 174 and the driven wheel 173 will drive the two driving half wheels 172 to rotate. Specifically, when the driving motor 176 is started, the first driving half wheel 172 rotates to drive the reciprocating rod 171 to move forward. When the first driving half wheel 172 is disengaged from the meshing connection with the reciprocating rod 171, the second driving half wheel 172 rotates to drive the reciprocating rod 171 to move backward. The reciprocating motion of the reciprocating rod 171 is realized, and the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating rod 171 drives the moving rod 113 to reciprocate. The structure is ingenious, and the reciprocating motion increases the welding area between the welding gun 13 and the welding point, which is beneficial to improving the welding efficiency.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5The fixed assembly 2 includes a chassis 21, a rotating motor 22 and a rotating disk 23. The rotating motor 22 is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the chassis 21. The output shaft of the rotating motor 22 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating disk 23. A plurality of vertical rods 24 are circumferentially arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating disk 23. A connecting plate 25 is arranged on the vertical rod 24. The connecting plate 25 is horizontally fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 24. A fixed cylinder 251 is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting plate 25. The piston rod of the fixed cylinder 251 passes through the connecting plate 25 and abuts against the top of the copper tube 10. A fixed plate 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod 24. Two threaded cylinders 261 are arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed plate 26. A threaded barrel 261 is relatively arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 26, and a fixing screw 262 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded barrel 261. The end of the fixing screw 262 away from the threaded barrel 261 is fixedly connected to a locking plate 263, and the lower half of the copper tube 10 is clamped between the locking plate 263 and the fixed plate 26. A synchronous wheel 264 is coaxially fixedly connected to the threaded barrel 261, and a connecting rod 265 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fixed cylinder 251. The end of the connecting rod 265 away from the fixed cylinder 251 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 266, and the driving rod 266 is penetrated by the fixed plate 26, and the driving rod 266 is meshed with the synchronous wheel 264.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 When welding is required, the staff places the spliced ​​copper tube 10 between the fixing plate 26 and the connecting plate 25 and clamps it between the locking plate 263 and the fixing plate 26, then starts the fixing cylinder 251, and the piston rod of the fixing cylinder 251 moves downward, driving the driving rod 266 to move downward, thereby driving the synchronous wheel 264 to rotate, and the rotation of the synchronous wheel 264 drives the threaded cylinder 261 to rotate, thereby driving the driving rod 266 to extend and retract, and then drives the locking plate 263 to approach the fixing plate 26, and finally fixes the bottom end of the copper tube 10, and then starts the rotating motor 22, and the rotating motor 22 drives the chassis 21 to rotate, thereby realizing the automatic welding of the copper tube 10, which is beneficial to improving the welding efficiency.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The locking plate 263 has an adapting groove 267 on one side close to the fixing plate 26 for adapting the copper tube 10. When the copper tube 10 needs to be fixed by the locking plate 263, the copper tube 10 is located in the adapting groove 267 of the locking plate 263, thereby increasing the contact area with the copper tube 10, which is conducive to improving the fixing effect.

[0036] Reference Figure 1A water tank 27 is provided on one side of the chassis 21. The top of the water tank 27 is connected to two water spray pipes 28 for cooling. A water pump is provided in the water tank 27. The water pump is connected to the water spray pipes 28. A protective wall 211 is provided on the outer circumference of the chassis 21. The protective wall 211 is vertically arranged. After the copper tube 10 is welded, it needs to be cooled. The staff starts the water pump. The water pump drives the water in the water tank 27 to spray out from the water spray pipes 28, thereby achieving the cooling treatment of the welding part of the copper tube 10. The cooled water will remain in the protective wall 211 of the chassis 21. The accumulated water will collect the waste generated during the welding process to avoid direct falling and damage to the equipment. In addition, the outer surface of the rotating motor 22 is waterproofed to prevent moisture from affecting the operation of the rotating motor 22.

[0037] The implementation principle of a fully automatic copper tube welding device in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when the copper tube 10 needs to be welded, the staff first places the spliced ​​copper tube 10 between the fixing plate 26 and the connecting plate 25 and clamps it between the locking plate 263 and the fixing plate 26, then starts the fixing cylinder 251, and the piston rod of the fixing cylinder 251 moves downward, driving the driving rod 266 to move downward, thereby driving the synchronous wheel 264 to rotate, and the rotation of the synchronous wheel 264 drives the threaded cylinder 261 to rotate, thereby driving the driving rod 266 to extend and retract, and then drives the locking plate 263 to approach the fixing plate 26, and finally fixes the bottom end of the copper tube 10, and then starts the rotating motor 22, and the rotating motor 22 drives the chassis 21 to rotate, thereby moving the copper tube 10 to be welded to the welding position of the welding gun 13, and then starts the driving cylinder 12, and the driving cylinder 12 pushes the moving plate 11 Move forward along the guide rail 111 to align the welding gun 13 on the placement ring 16 with the welding point of the two copper tubes 10, then start the drive motor 176, the first drive half wheel 172 rotates to drive the reciprocating rod 171 to move forward, when the first drive half wheel 172 is disengaged from the meshing connection with the reciprocating rod 171, the second drive half wheel 172 rotates to drive the reciprocating rod 171 to move backward, and the cycle is repeated to achieve the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating rod 171, thereby expanding the welding range of the welding gun 13, and while the moving rod 113 reciprocates, due to the connection relationship between the sleeve 19 and the rotating rod 14, the position of the sleeve 19 remains unchanged, and the rotating rod 14 moves back and forth and rotates back and forth, thereby driving the welding gun 13 on the placement ring 16 to swing left and right, thereby changing the angle of the welding gun 13, ensuring that the welding point of the copper tube 10 is heated evenly, which is beneficial to improving the welding efficiency.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic copper tube welding device, comprising a movable plate (11), characterized in that: Two guide rails (111) are horizontally arranged below the movable plate (11), and the guide rails (111) are extended along the length direction of the movable plate (11). Two sliders (112) are arranged on the lower end surface of the movable plate (11), and the two sliders (112) are arranged at two ends of the movable plate (11) opposite to each other, and the sliders (112) are slidably connected to the guide rails (111). A driving cylinder (12) is arranged at one end of the movable plate (11), and the piston rod of the driving cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the slider (112). A movable rod (113) is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate (11), and a rotating rod (14) is horizontally arranged at one end of the movable rod (113) away from the movable plate (11), and a mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (14) away from the movable rod (113). The mounting frame (15) is arranged horizontally, and the mounting frame (15) is arranged on the upper end surface. Two oppositely arranged placement rings (16) are fixedly connected, and a plurality of welding guns (13) are fixedly connected to the placement rings (16). The welding guns (13) are evenly distributed. A reciprocating mechanism (17) for controlling the moving rod (113) to move back and forth is arranged in the movable plate (11). A positioning rod (18) is vertically arranged at one end of the movable plate (11) away from the driving cylinder (12). One end of the rotating rod (14) away from the placement frame (15) is rotatably connected to the movable rod (113). A sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod (18). The rotating rod (14) is located in the sleeve (19). The rotating rod (14) and the sleeve (19) are threadedly connected. A fixing assembly (2) for fixing a copper tube (10) is arranged at one end of the movable plate (11) away from the driving cylinder (12). The copper tube (10) on the fixing assembly (2) is located in the two placement rings (16).

2. The fully automatic copper tube welding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (17) comprises a reciprocating rod (171) and two driving half wheels (172). A driven wheel (173) and a driving wheel (174) are coaxially fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two driving half wheels (172). A connecting wheel (175) is meshed between the driven wheel (173) and the driving wheel (174). A moving groove is provided on the upper end surface of the moving plate (11). The moving groove extends along the length direction of the moving plate (11). The reciprocating rod (171) is located at the moving groove. The two driving half wheels (172) are arranged at two ends of the reciprocating rod (171) opposite to each other. A driving motor (176) is provided on the lower end surface of the moving plate (11). The output shaft of the driving motor (176) is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving wheel (174). The reciprocating rod (171) meshes with the driving half wheels (172). One end of the reciprocating rod (171) away from the driving cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (113).

3. The fully automatic copper tube welding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (2) comprises a chassis (21), the upper end surface of the chassis (21) being vertically provided with a rotating motor (22), the output shaft of the rotating motor (22) being coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating disk (23), the upper end surface of the rotating disk (23) being circumferentially provided with a plurality of vertical rods (24), the vertical rods (24) being provided with a connecting plate (25), the connecting plate (25) being horizontally fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rods (24), the upper end surface of the connecting plate (25) being provided with a fixing cylinder (251), the piston rod of the fixing cylinder (251) passing through the connecting plate (25) and abutting against the top end of the copper tube (10), the bottom end of the vertical rod (24) being provided with a fixing plate (26), the upper end surface of the fixing plate (26) being provided with two threaded cylinders (261), the two threaded cylinders (261) 61) are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate (26), the threaded barrel (261) is internally threadedly connected with a fixing screw (262), one end of the fixing screw (262) away from the threaded barrel (261) is fixedly connected with a locking plate (263), the lower half of the copper tube (10) is clamped between the locking plate (263) and the fixed plate (26), the threaded barrel (261) is coaxially fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel (264), the piston rod of the fixed cylinder (251) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (265), one end of the connecting rod (265) away from the fixed cylinder (251) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (266), the driving rod (266) is penetrated by the fixed plate (26), and the driving rod (266) is meshed with the synchronous wheel (264).

4. The fully automatic copper tube welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed rods (181) are provided on both sides of the positioning rod (18), and push cylinders (182) are obliquely provided on the fixed rods (181). Solder (183) used for welding the copper tube (10) is connected to the piston rod of the push cylinder (182).

5. The fully automatic copper tube welding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A water tank (27) is provided on one side of the chassis (21), the top of the water tank (27) is connected to two water spray pipes (28) for cooling, a water pump is provided in the water tank (27), and the water pump is connected to the water spray pipes (28), and a protective wall (211) is provided on the outer circumference of the chassis (21), and the protective wall (211) is arranged vertically.

6. The fully automatic copper tube welding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An adaption groove (267) for adapting to the copper tube (10) is provided on one side of the locking plate (263) close to the fixing plate (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic copper pipe welding device

    CN213163937U

  • Welding device for four-way valve component

    CN103785913A

  • Y-shaped copper pipe welding and forming device

    CN110181139A

  • Full-automatic welding machine

    CN110666270A

  • Auxiliary device for surfacing of inner wall of end socket

    CN211277137U

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