Tilapia mossambica processing device

By designing a tilapia processing and processing device containing multiple components, the problem of low manual packaging speed and efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the automated packaging of tilapia is realized, which improves production efficiency and reduces costs.

CN119911512AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-02GUANGXI HENGFENG REFRIGERATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510321956.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tilapia processing technology mainly relies on manual packaging, resulting in low speed and efficiency, which cannot meet the rapid market demand, and increases production costs.

Method used

A tilapia processing and treatment device is designed to realize the automated tilapia packaging process through the cooperation of the workbench, packaging box, baffle, conical block, connecting plate, swing plate, welding plate, cross rod, balance plate, movable motor and other components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated packaging of tilapia, improves packaging speed and efficiency, reduces production costs, and can meet fast market demand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tilapia mossambica processing device which comprises a workbench, a packaging box is attached to the top of the workbench, a baffle is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the workbench, two conical blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the two conical blocks are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and two connecting plates are arranged at the bottom of the workbench; through mutual cooperation of the component workbench, the L-shaped fixing plate, the baffles, the connecting plates, a transverse rod, a transverse plate, a swing plate, an attaching plate, a stabilizing plate, a movable plate, a bottom plate, a balance plate, a balancing weight, a linkage rod, a hinge block and other components, a user can firstly adjust the position of the balancing weight; and when the tilapia mossambica is added into the packaging box, the balance plate can be horizontally stable, so that the weight of the tilapia mossambica in the packaging box is consistent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tilapia processing, in particular to a tilapia processing device. Background Art

[0002] Tilapia is a tropical euryhaline fish that looks similar to crucian carp, with spiny fins and a shape similar to mandarin fish. Its body color is yellowish brown to yellowish brown, gradually changing from dark to light from the back to the abdomen; the female fish has a darker body color. It is a freshwater farmed fish that is the focus of scientific research and cultivation in the world's aquaculture industry, and is hailed as one of the main sources of animal protein in the future.

[0003] When the existing tilapia processing is completed, the tilapia needs to be arranged in the inner cavity of the packaging box. The above work process is basically operated manually. Compared with automated packaging equipment, manual packaging is often lower in speed and efficiency, which may lead to increased production costs. Especially when a large number of tilapia need to be packaged, manual packaging may not be able to meet the rapid market demand. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A tilapia processing device comprises a workbench, a packaging box is attached to the top of the workbench, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench near the left side, two conical blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the two conical blocks are symmetrically arranged, two connecting plates are arranged symmetrically front and back, the tops of the two connecting plates are attached to adjacent conical blocks, the bottoms of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to swing plates, and the length of the swing plate located on the front side is greater than that of the swing plate on the rear side, welding plates are hinged on the left sides of the two swing plates, a cross plate is fixedly connected between the two welding plates, two cross bars are fixedly connected between the two swing plates, the two cross bars are symmetrically arranged, two bonding plates are attached to the bottom of the conical block on the right side, the two bonding plates are symmetrically arranged front and back, the swing plate located on the front side passes through the inner cavity of the adjacent bonding plates, the bottoms of the two bonding plates are fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate, a movable plate is hinged on the left side of the stabilizing plate, and the top of the movable plate is hinged to the adjacent swinging plate.

[0006] Preferably, the right sides of the two welding plates are fixedly connected to a base plate, the right side of the base plate located on the front side is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, a balance plate is hinged on the rear side of the vertical plate near the top, a scale is set on the front side of the balance plate near the left side, a counterweight block is sleeved on the outer side of the balance plate near the left side, and there are two hinge blocks on the right side of the balance plate, the two hinge blocks are symmetrically arranged up and down, the hinge block located above is hinged to the balance plate, and the hinge block located below is hinged to the adjacent base plate, and a linkage rod is fixedly connected between the two hinge blocks.

[0007] Preferably, an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two bottom plates near the center, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates. Two limit rods are commonly fixedly connected between the two side plates, and the two limit rods are symmetrically arranged. A sleeve plate is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the two limit rods near the rear end, and a rectangular opening is opened on the sleeve plate.

[0008] Preferably, two center plates are fixedly connected between the two side plates, the two center plates are symmetrically arranged, two sprockets are hinged at the bottom of the two center plates, several of the sprockets are arranged in a rectangular array, and chains are meshed together on the outer sides of several of the sprockets.

[0009] Preferably, a movable motor is installed at the top of the mid-plate located on the left side near the rear side, and the power output shaft of the movable motor passes through the adjacent mid-plate and is fixedly connected to the center of the adjacent sprocket.

[0010] Preferably, the rear side of the side panel located on the rear side is fixedly connected with two fixing parts, the two fixing parts are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and a discharge box is commonly fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two fixing parts. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the discharge box, and a discharge pipe is inserted at the bottom of the discharge box. The inner cavity of the discharge pipe and the discharge port are mutually connected, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, and the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge box, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, a rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the power output shaft of the rotating motor, two annular openings are provided on the rotating plate, and the two annular openings are symmetrically arranged up and down.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the power output shaft, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating plate near the top, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate, a fitting wheel is fitted on the outer side of the rotating plate, a central axis passes through the center of the fitting wheel, a collision plate is sleeved on the outer side of the central axis near the left end, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collision plate.

[0013] Preferably, a mainspring is sleeved on the outer side of the central shaft, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the central shaft, a reciprocating plate is sleeved on the outer side of the central shaft near the right end, a sleeve block is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating plate near the bottom end, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve block, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a groove, the limiting plate is provided with a protrusion, the sleeve block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating plate, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating plate, the top is fixedly connected, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fitting wheel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention can realize that the user can first adjust the position of the counterweight block to select the weight of the tilapia inside the packaging box through the mutual cooperation between the components such as the workbench, L-shaped fixed plate, baffle, connecting plate, cross bar, cross plate, swing plate, bonding plate, stabilizing plate, movable plate, bottom plate, balance plate, counterweight block, linkage rod, hinge block, etc., and when the tilapia is added inside the packaging box, the balance plate can be horizontally stabilized, so that the weight of the tilapia inside several packaging boxes is consistent;

[0017] 2. The present invention can realize that when the movable motor is started, the slider can be driven to move in a rectangular circle, so that the tilapia in the discharge box can be arranged inside the packaging box, and when the balance plate is horizontally stable, the rotating motor can be turned off to stop the tilapia from being released. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the component workbench structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the component workbench structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate structure of the component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a bottom view of the side plate structure of the component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a rear view of the rotating plate structure of the component of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a left view of the rotating plate structure of the component of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate component of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.11 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Numbers in the figure: 1, workbench; 2, L-shaped fixed plate; 3, vertical plate; 4, linkage rod; 5, swing plate; 6, hinge block; 7, counterweight block; 8, material discharge box; 9, movable motor; 10, side plate; 11, material discharge pipe; 12, packaging box; 13, baffle; 14, connecting plate; 15, welding plate; 16, bottom plate; 17, cross bar; 18, cross plate; 19, balance plate; 20, fixing piece; 21, movable plate; 22, bonding plate; 23, Stabilizing plate; 24. Spring; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Sleeve plate; 27. Middle plate; 28. Impact plate; 29. ​​Slider; 30. Chain; 31. Sprocket; 32. Rotating motor; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Turning plate; 35. Driving rod; 36. Block; 37. Mounting plate; 38. Lifting rod; 39. Pressing plate; 40. Guide plate; 41. Sleeve block; 42. Reciprocating plate; 43. Limiting plate; 44. Round plate; 45. Fitting wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-11 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0032] A tilapia processing device comprises a workbench 1, a packaging box 12 is attached to the top of the workbench 1, a baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 near the left side, two conical blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, and the two conical blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and two connecting plates 14 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the workbench 1, and the tops of the two connecting plates 14 are attached to the adjacent conical blocks, and the bottoms of the two connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected to swing plates 5, and the swing plate 5 located on the front side is longer than the swing plate 5 on the rear side, and the two swing plates 5 are hinged with welding plates 15 on the left side, a transverse plate 18 is fixedly connected between the two welding plates 15, two transverse bars 17 are fixedly connected between the two swing plates 5, and the two transverse bars 17 are symmetrically arranged. Two bonding plates 22 are attached to the bottom of the conical block on the right side, and the two bonding plates 22 are symmetrically arranged front to back. The swing plate 5 on the front side passes through the inner cavity of the adjacent bonding plates 22. The bottoms of the two bonding plates 22 are fixedly connected with stabilizing plates 23. A movable plate 21 is hinged on the left side of the stabilizing plate 23, and the top of the movable plate 21 is hinged to the adjacent swing plate 5.

[0033] The right sides of the two welding plates 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 16, the right side of the bottom plate 16 located on the front side is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 3, the rear side of the vertical plate 3 is hinged with a balance plate 19 near the top, a scale is set on the front side of the balance plate 19 near the left side, and a counterweight block 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the balance plate 19 near the left side. There are two hinged blocks 6 on the right side of the balance plate 19, and the two hinged blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged up and down. The hinged block 6 located at the top is hinged to the balance plate 19, and the hinged block 6 located at the bottom is hinged to the adjacent bottom plate 16. A linkage rod 4 is fixedly connected between the two hinged blocks 6. The two bottom plates 16 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixed plate 2 near the center on the opposite side, and the corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected. A side plate 10, two limit rods 25 are commonly fixedly connected between the two side plates 10, the two limit rods 25 are symmetrically arranged, and a sleeve plate 26 is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the two limit rods 25 near the rear end, and a rectangular opening is opened on the sleeve plate 26, and two middle plates 27 are commonly fixedly connected between the two side plates 10, the two middle plates 27 are symmetrically arranged, and two sprockets 31 are hinged at the bottom of the two middle plates 27, and the sprockets 31 are arranged in a rectangular array, and chains 30 are commonly meshed on the outer sides of the sprockets 31, and a movable motor 9 is installed near the rear side at the top of the middle plate 27 on the left side, and the power output shaft of the movable motor 9 passes through the adjacent middle plate 27 and is fixedly connected to the center of the adjacent sprocket 31.

[0034] Two fixing parts 20 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the side plate 10 located on the rear side, and the two fixing parts 20 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. A discharge box 8 is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two fixing parts 20. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the discharge box 8, and a discharge pipe 11 is inserted at the bottom of the discharge box 8. The inner cavity of the discharge pipe 11 and the discharge port are mutually connected. A slider 29 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular port, and the bottom of the slider 29 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe 11. A mounting plate 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge box 8, and a rotating motor 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 37. A rotating plate 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the power output shaft of the rotating motor 32. Two annular openings are provided on the rotating plate 33, and the two annular openings are symmetrically arranged up and down.

[0035] A rotating plate 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the power output shaft, a driving rod 35 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating plate 34 near the top, a clamping block 36 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate 33, a fitting wheel 45 is attached to the outside of the rotating plate 33, a central shaft is penetrated at the center of the fitting wheel 45, a collision plate 28 is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft near the left end, a limiting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collision plate 28, a clockwork 24 is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft, a circular plate 44 is fixedly connected to the left end of the central shaft, and a reciprocating spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft near the right end. Plate 42, a sleeve block 41 is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating plate 42 near the bottom end, a guide plate 40 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve block 41, a lifting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating plate 42, a pressing plate 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod 38, a groove is provided on the pressing plate 39, a protrusion is provided on the limit plate 43, the sleeve block 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 37, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating plate 42, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating plate 42, the top is fixedly connected, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fitting wheel 45.

[0036] Working principle: First, the staff adjusts the position of the counterweight 7. After the adjustment is completed, the rotating motor 32 can be started. When the rotating motor 32 is started, the rotating plate 34 and the rotating plate 33 can be driven to rotate through the power output shaft. When the rotating plate 34 and the rotating plate 33 rotate at the same time, the driving rod 35 can fit with the collision plate 28, so that the collision plate 28 is turned over, and the protrusion on the limit plate 43 is disengaged from the groove on the guide plate 40. Under the influence of the spring, the reciprocating plate 42 can move upward, thereby driving the pressing plate 39 to move upward, so that the tilapia enters the inner cavity of the feeding tube 11;

[0037] When the movable motor 9 is started, the adjacent sprocket 31 can be driven to rotate through the power output shaft, and when the sprocket 31 rotates, the chain 30 can be driven to rotate, and when the chain 30 rotates, the slider 29 can be driven to move, and under the influence of the sleeve plate 26, the slider 29 can be moved in a rectangular circular shape, so that the tilapia in the inner cavity of the feeding tube 11 is arranged and placed in the inner cavity of the packaging box 12;

[0038] The balance board 19 is originally in an upward flipped state due to the installation of the counterweight block 7. When the tilapia is placed in the inner cavity of the packaging box 12, the weight of the tilapia can be pressed on the workbench 1, and the workbench 1 can swing the balance board 19 downward through the two swing plates 5 and gradually stabilize;

[0039] When the balance plate 19 is stable, the rotating plate 33 can make the block 36 fit with the outer side of the fitting wheel 45. When the fitting wheel 45 contacts the block 36, it can drive the limiting plate 43 to move downward. When the limiting plate 43 moves downward, it can drive the pressing plate 39 to move downward. When the protrusion on the limiting plate 43 fits with the groove on the guide plate 40, the position of the pressing plate 39 can be fixed, thereby blocking the discharge port.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tilapia processing device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fitted with a packaging box (12); a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1) near the left side; two conical blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); the two conical blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right; the bottom of the workbench (1) has two connecting plates (14); the two connecting plates (14) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back; the tops of the two connecting plates (14) are fitted with adjacent conical blocks; the bottoms of the two connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected with swing plates (5); the swing plate (5) on the front side is longer than the swing plate (5) on the rear side; the left sides of the two swing plates (5) are hinged with welding plates ( 15), a transverse plate (18) is fixedly connected between the two welding plates (15), two cross bars (17) are fixedly connected between the two swing plates (5), the two cross bars (17) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, two bonding plates (22) are bonded to the bottom of the conical block on the right, the two bonding plates (22) are symmetrically arranged front to back, the swing plate (5) on the front side passes through the inner cavity of the adjacent bonding plates (22), the bottoms of the two bonding plates (22) are fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (23), the left side of the stabilizing plate (23) is hinged with a movable plate (21), and the top of the movable plate (21) is hinged to the adjacent swing plate (5).

2. A tilapia processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right sides of the two welding plates (15) are fixedly connected to a bottom plate (16); the right side of the bottom plate (16) located on the front side is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (3); a balance plate (19) is hingedly connected to the rear side of the vertical plate (3) near the top; a scale is set on the front side of the balance plate (19) near the left side; a counterweight (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the balance plate (19) near the left side; two hinge blocks (6) are arranged symmetrically in an upper and lower manner; the hinge block (6) located on the upper side is hingedly connected to the balance plate (19); the hinge block (6) located on the lower side is hingedly connected to the adjacent bottom plate (16); and a linkage rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two hinge blocks (6).

3. A tilapia processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two bottom plates (16) near the center, and a side plate (10) is fixedly connected to the corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates (2). Two limiting rods (25) are fixedly connected between the two side plates (10). The two limiting rods (25) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. A sleeve plate (26) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two limiting rods (25) near the rear ends, and a rectangular opening is opened on the sleeve plate (26).

4. A tilapia processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two middle plates (27) are fixedly connected between the two side plates (10), the two middle plates (27) are symmetrically arranged, two sprocket wheels (31) are hinged at the bottom of the two middle plates (27), a plurality of the sprocket wheels (31) are arranged in a rectangular array, and a chain (30) is meshed on the outer sides of the plurality of the sprocket wheels (31).

5. A tilapia processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable motor (9) is installed on the top of the left middle plate (27) near the rear side, and the power output shaft of the movable motor (9) passes through the adjacent middle plate (27) and is fixedly connected to the center of the adjacent sprocket (31).

6. A tilapia processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plate (10) located at the rear side is fixedly connected to two fixing parts (20) on the rear side, and the two fixing parts (20) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. A discharge box (8) is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two fixing parts (20). A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the discharge box (8), and a discharge pipe (11) is inserted at the bottom of the discharge box (8). The inner cavity of the discharge pipe (11) and the discharge port are mutually connected. A slider (29) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular port, and the bottom of the slider (29) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe (11).

7. A tilapia processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the discharge box (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (37), the rear side of the mounting plate (37) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (32), the outer side of the power output shaft of the rotating motor (32) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate (33), and the rotating plate (33) is provided with two annular openings, and the two annular openings are symmetrically arranged up and down.

8. A tilapia processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating plate (34) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the power output shaft, a driving rod (35) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating plate (34) near the top, a clamping block (36) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate (33), a fitting wheel (45) is fitted on the outer side of the rotating plate (33), a central axis is passed through the center of the fitting wheel (45), a collision plate (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the central axis near the left end, and a limiting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collision plate (28).

9. A tilapia processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spring (24) is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft, a circular plate (44) is fixedly connected to the left end of the central shaft, a reciprocating plate (42) is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft near the right end, a sleeve block (41) is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating plate (42) near the bottom end, a guide plate (40) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve block (41), a lifting rod (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating plate (42), and a pressing plate (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod (38).

10. The tilapia processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pressing plate (39) is provided with a groove, the limiting plate (43) is provided with a protrusion, the sleeve block (41) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (37), the outer side of the reciprocating plate (42) is sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating plate (42), the top end is fixedly connected, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fitting wheel (45).

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