Anti-blocking fructus lycii paste raw material feeding device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fructus lycii paste raw material feeding, in particular to an anti-blocking fructus lycii paste raw material feeding device which comprises a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is obliquely arranged upwards, a spiral conveyor is installed in the conveying pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the low-position end of the conveying pipe, and the spiral conveyor is fixed to the position of a rotating shaft of the motor. The upper portion of the low-position end of the conveying pipe is communicated with a stock bin, the lower portion of the stock bin is a rectangular pipe, a through hole is formed in the rectangular pipe in a penetrating mode, an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the portion, located on the outer side of the rectangular pipe, of the conveying pipe, and an inner rod of the air cylinder penetrates through the through hole and extends out. Low-position conveying adopts a translation dredging mode to dredge falling blockage, high-position conveying adopts a stirring and air blowing mode to accelerate discharging, blockage is avoided, the separation conveying device is designed, the separation conveying device has the functions of dust removal and flow guide falling, and dust and lycium barbarum falling are separated by means of the bending design of the structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wolfberry paste raw material feeding, in particular to an anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The main raw material of wolfberry paste is wolfberry. Since a large amount of wolfberry is needed in the production of wolfberry paste, the wolfberry needs to be transported from a low position to a high position. If it is pumped by air blowing, dust is easily introduced. If mechanical screw conveying is used, blockage is prone to occur. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clogging-resistant wolfberry paste raw material feeding device to solve the problem of clogging easily occurring when using a mechanical screw to transport wolfberries as proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A clogging-resistant wolfberry paste raw material feeding device comprises:

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The conveying pipe is arranged obliquely upward, a screw conveyor is installed in the conveying pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the low end of the conveying pipe, the screw conveyor is fixed at the rotating shaft position of the motor, a silo is connected and installed above the low end of the conveying pipe, the lower part of the silo is a rectangular tube, a through hole is provided on the rectangular tube, the conveying pipe is located on the outside of the rectangular tube and a cylinder is fixedly installed, the inner rod of the cylinder extends through the through hole, and a dredging rod is fixedly installed on the rod body of the inner rod located on the inner side of the rectangular tube at intervals, a hollow tube is fixedly installed at the output end of the screw conveyor, a scraper is integrally connected to one side of the hollow tube, the scraper is contacted with the inner wall of the conveying pipe, a bearing is fixedly installed on the inner side of the hollow tube, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the high end of the conveying pipe, the fixing rod is inserted and fixed at the inner ring position of the bearing, a through hole is provided above the high end of the conveying pipe and a blower is fixedly installed, and a separation conveying device is connected and installed below the high end of the conveying pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The separation and conveying device includes a flat shell, a filter, an outward expansion plate, a guide plate and a material discharge chamber. The left side plate of the flat shell is bent to form the filter and the outward expansion plate, and the right side plate of the flat shell is provided with a guide plate facing the filter. The cavity below the filter and the guide plate is the material discharge chamber.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The lower part of the right side plate of the flat shell is opened outward.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The filter screen is arranged opposite to the air outlet of the blower.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The scraper is triangular in shape.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The opening of the silo is arranged parallel to the ground.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The opening of the separation and conveying device is arranged parallel to the ground.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A distance is left between the lower end of the inner rod and the screw conveyor.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present invention, a spiral mechanical wolfberry particle conveying method is adopted to convey the wolfberry particles from a low position to a high position. The low position conveying adopts a translational dredging method to clear the falling blockage, and the high position conveying adopts a stirring and blowing method to speed up the discharge and avoid blockage;

[0024] 2. In the present invention, a separation and conveying device is designed, which has the functions of dust removal and diversion, and relies on the bending design of the structure to separate the falling dust and wolfberry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-section structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Middle B is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cross section of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Conveying pipe; 2. Screw conveyor; 3. Motor; 4. Silo; 5. Rectangular tube; 6. Cylinder; 7. Inner rod; 8. Clearing rod; 9. Hollow tube; 10. Scraper; 11. Bearing; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Blower; 14. Separating and conveying device; 1401. Flat shell; 1402. Filter; 1403. Outer expansion plate; 1404. Guide plate; 1405. Feeding chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides an anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device, comprising a conveying pipe 1, the conveying pipe 1 is arranged obliquely upward, a screw conveyor 2 is installed in the conveying pipe 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed outside the low end of the conveying pipe 1, the screw conveyor 2 is fixed at the rotating shaft position of the motor 3, a silo 4 is connected and installed above the low end of the conveying pipe 1, the lower part of the silo 4 is a rectangular tube 5, a through hole is formed on the rectangular tube 5, the conveying pipe 1 is located outside the rectangular tube 5 and a cylinder 6 is fixedly installed, an inner rod 7 of the cylinder 6 extends through the through hole, and the inner rod 7 is located at the rectangular tube 5. The rod body on the inner side of the shaped tube 5 is intermittently penetrated with fixed dredging rods 8, the output end of the screw conveyor 2 is fixedly installed with a hollow tube 9, one side of the hollow tube 9 is integrally connected with a scraper 10, the scraper 10 is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the conveying tube 1, a bearing 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the hollow tube 9, a fixing rod 12 is fixedly installed on the high end of the conveying tube 1, the fixing rod 12 is inserted and fixed in the inner ring position of the bearing 11, a through opening is opened above the high end of the conveying tube 1 to fix a blower 13, and a separation conveying device 14 is connected and installed below the high end of the conveying tube 1.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the separation and conveying device 14 includes a flat shell 1401, a filter 1402, an outward expansion plate 1403, a guide plate 1404 and a discharge cavity 1405. The left plate of the flat shell 1401 is bent to form the filter 1402 and the outward expansion plate 1403, and the right plate of the flat shell 1401 is provided with a guide plate 1404 facing the filter 1402. The cavity below the filter 1402 and the guide plate 1404 is the discharge cavity 1405, and dust removal is performed when discharging.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the lower part of the right side plate of the flat shell 1401 is opened outward, and the filter 1402 is arranged opposite to the air outlet of the blower 13 to facilitate dust removal and expand the material discharge space.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the scraper 10 is triangular in shape and will not retain wolfberry particles when it stops.

[0038] Specifically, the opening of the silo 4 is arranged parallel to the ground, so as to facilitate the pouring of wolfberries.

[0039] Specifically, the opening of the separation and conveying device 14 is arranged parallel to the ground, which is convenient for installing the pipeline.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, there is a distance between the lower end of the inner rod 7 and the screw conveyor 2 so that they do not affect each other's work.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] During transportation, clean and dry wolfberry particles are poured into the silo 4, and the boiling container is aligned with the separation and transportation device 14;

[0043] The motor 3 drives the screw conveyor 2 to rotate, and the wolfberry particles naturally falling into the conveying pipe 1 are conveyed from a low position to a high position. In order to prevent the wolfberry particles from entering the conveying pipe 1 and clogging it, the cylinder 6 drives the inner rod 7 to reciprocate and extend in a small range, so that the dredging rod 8 dredges the falling wolfberry particles;

[0044] The high wolfberry particles are transported to the connecting port between the conveying pipe 1 and the separation conveying device 14. The blower 13 blows air at the connecting port to speed up the output of the wolfberry particles here and prevent blockage caused by the natural backflow of the wolfberry particles. The fallen wolfberries directly fall on the filter screen 1402, or slide down the guide plate 1404 to the position of the filter screen 1402. The dust that may be carried in the wolfberry particles is blown away by the blower 13, and then the wolfberry particles slide down the filter screen 1402 to the position of the material discharge chamber 1405. It is only necessary to connect the opening of the separation conveying device 14 with the pipe at the top of the boiling container, and the wolfberry particles naturally fall into the boiling container.

[0045] The fixing rod 12 plays the role of supporting the screw conveyor 2. At the same time, the scraper 10 scrapes the inner wall of the conveying tube 1 when rotating, stirring the output wolfberry particles and accelerating their falling.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clogging-resistant wolfberry paste raw material feeding device, comprising a conveying pipe (1), characterized in that: The conveying pipe (1) is arranged obliquely upward, a screw conveyor (2) is installed in the conveying pipe (1), a motor (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the conveying pipe (1), the screw conveyor (2) is fixed at the rotating shaft position of the motor (3), a silo (4) is connected and installed above the lower end of the conveying pipe (1), the lower part of the silo (4) is a rectangular tube (5), a through hole is penetrated through the rectangular tube (5), a cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying pipe (1), an inner rod (7) of the cylinder (6) protrudes through the through hole, and the inner rod (7) is located on the upper middle of the rod body inside the rectangular tube (5). A dredging rod (8) is fixedly installed at a penetration point, a hollow tube (9) is fixedly installed at the output end of the screw conveyor (2), a scraper (10) is integrally connected to one side of the hollow tube (9), the scraper (10) is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the conveying tube (1), a bearing (11) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the hollow tube (9), a fixing rod (12) is fixedly installed at the high end of the conveying tube (1), the fixing rod (12) is inserted and fixed in the inner ring position of the bearing (11), a through opening is opened above the high end of the conveying tube (1) to fix a blower (13), and a separation conveying device (14) is connected and installed below the high end of the conveying tube (1).

2. The anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation and conveying device (14) comprises a flat shell (1401), a filter screen (1402), an outward expansion plate (1403), a guide plate (1404) and a material discharge chamber (1405); the left side plate of the flat shell (1401) is bent to form the filter screen (1402) and the outward expansion plate (1403); the right side plate of the flat shell (1401) is provided with a guide plate (1404) facing the filter screen (1402); and the cavity below the filter screen (1402) and the guide plate (1404) is the material discharge chamber (1405).

3. The anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower part of the right side plate of the flat shell (1401) is opened outward.

4. The anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter (1402) is arranged opposite to the air outlet of the blower (13).

5. The anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (10) is triangular in shape.

6. The anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the silo (4) is arranged parallel to the ground.

7. The anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the separation and conveying device (14) is arranged parallel to the ground.

8. The anti-clogging wolfberry paste raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance is left between the lower end of the inner rod (7) and the screw conveyor (2).

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