Welding line plate discharging and conveying device

By designing a welded wire plate material cutting conveying device, and using automated suction cups and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of impurities in the sheet material cutting process is solved, and the stable cutting and safe transportation of the sheet material is achieved.

CN119911678AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02HUAAN STEEL BAOLI HIGH TECH AUTOMOBILE PLATE PROCESSING (CHANGSHU) CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510149054.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-11

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  • Figure CN119911678A_ABST
    Figure CN119911678A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses a welding line plate discharging and conveying device, belongs to the technical field of plate discharging and conveying, and aims to solve the problems that the adsorption effect of a suction cup can be affected by chippings attached to the surface of a plate, and potential safety hazards can be caused to operators on a production line when the plate falls off in the discharging process. The upper end of the mounting plate is used for being connected with the arm end of a robot, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a main frame, and the two sides of the main frame are both fixedly connected with side plates. And in the process that the suction cup sucks the plate for discharging, impurities attached to the surface of the plate can be cleaned, the impurities are prevented from remaining between the suction cup and the plate, the suction effect of the suction cup is improved, meanwhile, in the discharging process, additional supporting and protection can be provided for the plate, the plate is prevented from falling, the continuity and stability of a production line are ensured, and the production efficiency is improved. And the safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sheet material unloading and conveying, in particular to a sheet material unloading and conveying device for a welding line. Background Art

[0002] In the automobile manufacturing process, sheet metal unloading and conveying devices play a vital role. They are not only responsible for conveying the cut sheets from the cutting equipment to the welding station, but also ensure the stability and accuracy of the sheets during the welding process. As automobile manufacturing develops towards automation and intelligence, sheet metal unloading and conveying devices have also achieved seamless docking with welding robots, automated fixtures and other equipment, greatly improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] For example, a straight vacuum suction cup for an automated loading and unloading production line with announcement number CN219362486U can flexibly adjust the distance between the inner and outer suction cup assemblies according to the suction cup position of the workpiece on the production line. At the same time, the ball seat and the hinged ball can adapt to the situation when the surface of the suction cup body of the production line is tilted, and it has better applicability. After the suction cup body of the production line is adsorbed, it can automatically assist in cleaning the filter plate to reduce the maintenance frequency of the filter plate. However, during the unloading process of the sheet material, particulate impurities in the air and debris generated during the processing of the sheet material will adhere to the surface of the sheet material, resulting in a decrease in the sealing of the suction cup when it is adsorbed with the sheet material, which may cause the sheet material to slip or tilt during movement, affecting the stability and accuracy of the production line. In addition, the falling of the sheet material during the unloading process may pose a safety hazard to the operators on the production line, which may cause personal injury or other safety accidents.

[0004] Therefore, a welding line plate material unloading and conveying device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device to solve the problem raised by the above background technology that in the process of unloading the sheets on the market, particulate impurities in the air and debris generated during the processing of the sheets will adhere to the surface of the sheets, affecting the adsorption effect of the suction cup, and the sheets will fall during the unloading process, which may also pose a safety hazard to the operators on the production line.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a welding line plate material unloading and conveying device, comprising: a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is used to connect the arm end of the robot, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the main frame, the two sides of the main frame are fixedly connected to the side plates, the side wall of the opposite side of the side plate is fixedly connected to a first vertical frame, the side wall of the first vertical frame is fixedly connected to a second vertical frame, the side plate is slidably connected to a first station frame, the side plate on the side of the first station frame is slidably connected to a second station frame, the first station frame and the second station frame are fixedly connected to one end away from the side plate with a slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the first A driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first stand, the second stand, the first work frame and the second work frame are all fixedly connected to a first rack, the first stand, the first work frame and the second work frame above the first rack are evenly connected along the X-axis direction with a plurality of unloading mechanisms, the unloading mechanism comprises a moving part slidingly arranged along the X-axis direction of the first stand, the first work frame and the second work frame, the side wall of the moving part is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suction cup, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the main frame above the suction cup, and an anti-falling mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the side panel.

[0007] Preferably, the second stand is arranged at a right angle to the first stand, and the sliders of the second stand are slidably connected, and the first rack on the second stand is meshed with the first gear.

[0008] Preferably, the unloading mechanism further includes a second drive motor and a second gear, the second drive motor is fixedly disposed on the moving part, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first rack.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an air pump, a bracket and a ventilation pipe, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the main frame, the air outlet end of the air pump is connected to the ventilation pipe through a hose, the bottom end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the end of the bracket away from the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the first workstation frame.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism also includes a disc, and a plurality of the discs are provided, and the discs are fixed one by one on the outer wall of the suction cup connecting rod below the first workstation, and the discs are all hollow structures, and the discs are connected to the air outlet end of the ventilation pipe through a hose, and a plurality of nozzles are evenly spaced on the side wall of the disc, and the nozzles are connected to the discs.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-fall mechanism includes a connecting frame, a servo motor, a driving gear, a fixed block and a second rack. The connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the side panel, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear, two fixed blocks are provided, the two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the side panel, and the second rack is slidably connected to the side walls of the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the driving gear is disposed between the two second racks, and the driving gear is meshed with the second racks.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-fall mechanism also includes a connecting frame, a support seat, an anti-fall rod, a sleeve, an airbag and a sliding rod. Two connecting frames are provided, and the two connecting frames are fixedly installed on the side walls of the second rack in a one-to-one correspondence. The side walls of the opposite sides of the bottom ends of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with a support seat, the support seat is fixedly connected with an anti-fall rod, the sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting frame, an airbag is provided in the sleeve, and a sliding rod is attached to one end of the airbag.

[0014] Preferably, an air cavity is opened in the anti-fall rod, a piston plate is movably connected in the air cavity, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston plate, the end of the push rod away from the piston plate extends through the anti-fall rod, and the extended end of the push rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, an auxiliary spring is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod, the top of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air cavity, the bottom of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the piston plate, the support seat is arranged in a hollow structure, the internal channel of the support seat is connected to the air cavity, and the connecting hole is located below the piston plate.

[0015] Preferably, the airbag is connected to the internal channel of the support seat through a pipe, the sliding rod on the airbag is slidably connected to the sleeve, and the end of the sliding rod away from the airbag extends through the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device can save the time of manual adjustment of the suction cup, improve the automation rate of the equipment, reduce the labor cost, and in the process of the suction cup adsorbing the sheet material unloading, the impurities attached to the surface of the sheet material can be cleaned to avoid impurities remaining between the suction cup and the sheet material, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the suction cup. At the same time, in the process of unloading, the sheet material can be provided with additional support and protection to avoid the sheet material from falling, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the production line and improving the safety. The specific contents are as follows:

[0017] 1. A first gear and a first rack are provided. The first drive motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear engages with the first rack, thereby driving the slider to slide along the second stand, and adjusting the positions of the first station frame and the second station frame. The second drive motor drives the second gear to rotate, so that the second gear engages with the first rack, thereby adjusting the positions of the suction cups on the first station frame and the second station frame, without manual adjustment, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0018] 2. An anti-drop rod is provided, which rotates in the opposite direction through the servo motor, so that the servo motor drives the driving gear to reverse, and the driving gear will engage the second rack to move, so that the second rack drives the connecting frame to slide along the fixed block, thereby driving the anti-drop rod to move to the bottom of the sheet material to prevent the sheet material from falling off during the unloading process. At the same time, the airbag will transport the gas stored inside it into the air cavity, thereby pushing the extrusion plate to move, so that the extrusion plate is squeezed with the bottom of the sheet material, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the suction cup, and thus improving production efficiency.

[0019] 3. A ventilation pipe and a disc are provided. The gas is transported into the ventilation pipe through an air pump, and then transported into the disc through a hose, and then blown out by the nozzle on the disc, so as to clean the sheet material under the suction cup to avoid impurities being sandwiched between the suction cup and the sheet material, resulting in the suction cup and the sheet material not being able to fit closely, thereby affecting the adsorption force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the support seat of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at a in the middle;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying roller of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, main frame; 3, side plate; 4, first stand; 5, second stand; 6, first station frame; 7, second station frame; 8, slider; 9, first drive motor; 10, first gear; 11, first rack; 12, unloading mechanism; 1201, moving part; 1202, second drive motor; 1203, second gear; 1204, electric telescopic rod; 1205, suction cup; 13, cleaning mechanism; 1301, air pump; 1302, bracket; 1303, ventilation pipe Road; 1304, disc; 1305, nozzle; 14, anti-fall mechanism; 1401, connecting frame; 1402, servo motor; 1403, driving gear; 1404, fixing block; 1405, second rack; 1406, connecting frame; 1407, supporting seat; 1408, anti-fall rod; 1409, air cavity; 1410, piston plate; 1411, push rod; 1412, extrusion plate; 1413, sleeve; 1414, air bag; 1415, sliding rod; 1416, auxiliary spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a welding line plate material unloading and conveying device, comprising: a mounting plate 1, the upper end of the mounting plate 1 is used to connect the arm end of the robot, the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the main frame 2, and the two sides of the main frame 2 are fixedly connected to the side plates 3.

[0034] This technical solution utilizes the setting of the mounting plate 1 and the main frame 2. When in use, the mounting plate 1 is first connected to the arm end of the robot, and the mounting plate 1 and the main frame 2 are driven by the robot's arm to move above the sheet to be unloaded, and the suction cup 1205 under the main frame 2 is pressed against the sheet. The air in the suction cup 1205 is further sucked by a pump, so that the suction cup 1205 absorbs the sheet. The sheet is grabbed through the movement of the robot's arm and placed on the electromagnetic platform. The electromagnetic platform absorbs the sheet and moves it to the stacking area.

[0035] Embodiment 2: The technical content disclosed in this embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1. In the process of unloading the existing sheet, particulate impurities in the air and debris generated during the processing of the sheet will adhere to the surface of the sheet, resulting in a decrease in the sealing performance of the suction cup when adsorbing the sheet, so that the sheet may slide or tilt during the unloading process, affecting the stability and accuracy of the production line. The technical solution of this invention is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a cleaning component of a blanking device is disclosed, wherein a first stand 4 is fixedly connected to a side wall of a side plate 3 opposite to the side plate 3, a second stand 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first stand 4, a first work frame 6 is slidably connected to the side plate 3, a second work frame 7 is slidably connected to the side plate 3 on the side of the first work frame 6, a slider 8 is fixedly connected to the first work frame 6 and the second work frame 7 at one end away from the side plate 3, a first drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the slider 8, a first gear 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 9, and the first stand 4, the second stand 5, the first work frame 6 and the second work frame 7 are fixedly connected The first rack 11, the first stand 4, the first station frame 6 and the second station frame 7 above the first rack 11 are evenly connected along the X-axis direction to form a plurality of unloading mechanisms 12, the unloading mechanism 12 includes a moving member 1201 slidably arranged along the X-axis direction of the first stand 4, the first station frame 6 and the second station frame 7, the side wall of the moving member 1201 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 1204, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1204 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 1205, and a cleaning mechanism 13 is arranged on the main frame 2 above the suction cup 1205, the second stand 5 is arranged at a right angle to the first stand 4, and the slider 8 of the second stand 5 The first rack 11 on the second stand 5 is meshed with the first gear 10, the unloading mechanism 12 also includes a second drive motor 1202 and a second gear 1203, the second drive motor 1202 is fixedly arranged on the moving member 1201, the output end of the second drive motor 1202 is fixedly connected to the second gear 1203, the second gear 1203 is meshed with the first rack 11, the cleaning mechanism 13 includes an air pump 1301, a bracket 1302 and a ventilation pipe 1303, the air pump 1301 is fixedly arranged on the main frame 2, and the air outlet end of the air pump 1301 is connected to the ventilation pipe 1303 through a hose The bottom end of the ventilation duct 1303 is fixedly connected to a bracket 1302, and one end of the bracket 1302 away from the ventilation duct 1303 is fixedly connected to the first station frame 6. The cleaning mechanism 13 also includes a disc 1304, and a plurality of discs 1304 are provided, and the discs 1304 are fixedly arranged one by one on the outer wall of the suction cup 1205 connecting rod below the first station frame 6. The discs 1304 are all hollow structures, and the discs 1304 are connected to the air outlet end of the ventilation duct 1303 through a hose. A plurality of nozzles 1305 are evenly spaced on the side walls of the discs 1304, and the nozzles 1305 are connected to the discs 1304.

[0036] In this technical solution, Figure 2As shown, by using the settings of the ventilation duct 1303, the disc 1304 and the nozzle 1305, the gas is transported from the ventilation duct 1303 to the disc 1304 through the air pump 1301, and then sprayed out by the nozzle 1305 to clean the surface of the sheet material, so that the suction cup 1205 can be more accurately positioned and fitted when contacting the sheet material, reducing the suction cup adjustment time caused by impurities on the surface, and the ventilation duct 1303 is set on the first workbench 6, and the first workbench 6 is located between the first vertical frame 4 and the second workbench 7, and then when the first workbench 6 moves, it will drive the ventilation duct 1303 and the nozzle 1305 to move synchronously, ensuring that the nozzle 1305 can always blow air to the surface of the sheet material, so as to fully cover every corner of the surface of the sheet material and enhance the cleaning effect. At the same time, the disc 1304 is larger than the diameter of the suction cup 1205, and thus to a certain extent, the suction cup 1205 can be prevented from being damaged.

[0037] Its use is as Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 6 The technical solution shown, first, after the sheet is welded, it flows to the unloading conveyor belt, and the unloading conveyor belt conveys the sheet to the bottom of the suction cup 1205. At this time, by moving the main frame 2, the main frame 2 drives the side plate 3, the first stand 4, the second stand 5, the first station frame 6 and the second station frame 7 to move synchronously, so that the suction cup 1205 moves, and the air pump 1301 is started. The air pump 1301 will convey the gas to the ventilation pipe 1303 through the hose, and then the gas in the ventilation pipe 1303 will enter the disc 1304 through the hose, and finally be ejected by the nozzle 1305. Since the nozzle 1305 is inclined, the air flow cleans the sheet;

[0038] Then, as the main frame 2 moves downward, the two ends of the anti-drop rod 1408 are first aligned with the side walls of the sheet on the unloading conveyor belt. At this time, the main frame 2 stops moving, and the servo motor 1402 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the servo motor 1402 drives the driving gear 1403 to rotate, and the driving gear 1403 will mesh and drive the second rack 1405 to slide along the fixed block 1404, thereby pulling the support seat 1407 to move through the connecting frame 1406, so that the support seat 1407 drives the anti-drop rod 1408 to approach each other, squeeze the two side walls of the sheet to prevent the position of the sheet from shifting. After the adjustment is completed, the servo motor 1402 is controlled to reset and rotate, thereby making the two anti-drop rods 1408 away from the sheet. Then, as the main frame 2 moves downward, the suction cup 1205 will fit with the surface of the sheet, so that the air in the suction cup 1205 is evacuated by the pump to adsorb the sheet, and the sheet is moved from the unloading conveyor belt to the electromagnetic platform;

[0039] The first drive motor 9 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, so that the first gear 10 engages with the first rack 11, thereby driving the slider 8 to slide along the second stand 5, and then the slider 8 drives the first work frame 6 and the second work frame 7 to move and adjust their positions. When the position of the suction cup 1205 needs to be adjusted, the second drive motor 1202 drives the second gear 1203 to move, so that the second gear 1203 engages with the first rack 11 to drive the moving part 1201 to move, and the moving part 1201 drives the electric telescopic rod 1204 and the suction cup 1205 to move. Through the coordinated work of the first drive motor 9 and the second drive motor 1202, movement and adjustment in multiple directions are realized, which has strong flexibility, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and improves production efficiency.

[0040] Embodiment 3: The technical content disclosed in this embodiment is a further improvement based on the above-mentioned embodiments 1 and 2. When the sheet material falls during the unloading process, it may also pose a safety hazard to the operators on the production line, which may cause personal injury or other safety accidents. In order to further solve this technical problem, this technical solution is shown in Figure - Fig.11As shown, an anti-falling component of a blanking device is disclosed, wherein the side wall of the side plate 3 is provided with an anti-falling mechanism 14, the anti-falling mechanism 14 comprises a connecting frame 1401, a servo motor 1402, a driving gear 1403, a fixing block 1404 and a second rack 1405, the connecting frame 1401 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the side plate 3, the connecting frame 1401 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 1402, the output end of the servo motor 1402 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 1403, two fixing blocks 1404 are provided, the two fixing blocks 1404 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the side plate 3, and the two fixing blocks 1404 have opposite sides. The side walls are slidably connected with second racks 1405, the driving gear 1403 is arranged between the two second racks 1405, and the driving gear 1403 is meshed with the second racks 1405, the anti-falling mechanism 14 also includes a connecting frame 1406, a support seat 1407, an anti-falling rod 1408, a sleeve 1413, an airbag 1414 and a sliding rod 1415, and two connecting frames 1406 are provided. The two connecting frames 1406 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the second racks 1405 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the side walls of the opposite sides of the bottom ends of the two connecting frames 1406 are fixedly connected with support seats 1407, and the support seats 1 The anti-fall rod 1408 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 1407, the sleeve 1413 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting frame 1406, the sleeve 1413 is provided with an air bag 1414, one end of the air bag 1414 is fitted with a sliding rod 1415, the anti-fall rod 1408 is provided with an air cavity 1409, the air cavity 1409 is movably connected with a piston plate 1410, the upper end of the piston plate 1410 is fixedly connected with a push rod 1411, the end of the push rod 1411 away from the piston plate 1410 extends through the anti-fall rod 1408, and the extended end of the push rod 1411 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 1412, and the outer side of the push rod 1411 is sleeved with an auxiliary Spring 1416, the top end of the auxiliary spring 1416 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air cavity 1409, the bottom end of the auxiliary spring 1416 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 1410, the support seat 1407 is a hollow structure, the internal channel of the support seat 1407 is connected to the air cavity 1409, and the connecting hole is located below the piston plate 1410, the airbag 1414 is connected to the internal channel of the support seat 1407 through a pipeline, the sliding rod 1415 on the airbag 1414 is slidably connected to the sleeve 1413, and the end of the sliding rod 1415 away from the airbag 1414 extends through the sleeve 1413 and is fixedly connected to the side plate 3.

[0041] In this technical solution, Figure 8As shown, by using the setting of the push rod 1411 and the extrusion plate 1412, when the anti-fall rod 1408 moves to the bottom of the sheet, the sliding rod 1415 will squeeze the air bag 1414 in the sleeve 1413, causing the air bag 1414 to deform, thereby delivering gas to the air cavity 1409, pushing the piston plate 1410 to move upward, so that the piston plate 1410 drives the push rod 1411 and the extrusion plate 1412 to move synchronously, and then the extrusion plate 1412 is squeezed with the bottom of the sheet, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the suction cup 1205 and thus improving production efficiency.

[0042] Its use is as Figure 7 and Figure 9-11 According to the technical solution shown in the figure, first, when the suction cup 1205 is adsorbed on the sheet material, the anti-drop rod 1408 is under the sheet material, and then the main frame 2 drives the suction cup 1205 to move, so that the suction cup 1205 lifts the sheet material to a certain height, and at this time, the servo motor 1402 is controlled to rotate, so that the servo motor 1402 drives the driving gear 1403 to rotate, and the second rack 1405 is engaged by the driving gear 1403 to move, thereby driving the connecting frame 1406, the supporting seat 1407 and the anti-drop rod 1408 to move at the same time, so that the anti-drop rod 1408 moves to the bottom of the sheet material, and the connecting frame 1406 drives the sleeve 1413 to move when moving, so that the sliding rod 1415 extends. When the anti-fall rod 1408 is inserted into the sleeve 1413, when the half position of the anti-fall rod 1408 is under the sheet material, the sliding rod 1415 will squeeze the airbag 1414 to deform the airbag 1414, so that the gas stored in it is transported to the support seat 1407, and then transported to the air cavity 1409 by the support seat 1407, and then the gas is used to squeeze the piston plate 1410, so that the piston plate 1410 pushes the push rod 1411 to move upward and squeezes the auxiliary spring 1416 to contract. When the push rod 1411 moves, it pushes the squeezing plate 1412 to move, so that the pressing plate 1412 moves up and fits the bottom of the sheet material, squeezes the sheet material, and enhances the adsorption effect of the suction cup 1205 on the sheet material;

[0043] When the sheet is placed on the unloading conveying roller, it is only necessary to control the anti-drop rod 1408 to move to the bottom of the sheet, and then use the servo motor 1402 to drive the driving gear 1403 to reverse, thereby driving the anti-drop rod 1408 to move. The anti-drop rod 1408 moves from the gap between the two conveying rollers to the bottom of the sheet, and then the robot arm drives the main frame 2 to move, and the main frame 2 drives the anti-drop rod 1408 to move, so that the anti-drop rod 1408 lifts the sheet, and the sheet can be smoothly removed from the unloading conveying roller without using the suction cup 1205, thereby realizing the unloading and conveying of the sheet.

[0044] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments to be modified, or some of the technical features thereof to be replaced by equivalents, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding line sheet material feeding and conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is used to connect the arm end of the robot, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the main frame, the two sides of the main frame are fixedly connected to the side plates, the side wall of the side plate opposite to the first stand is fixedly connected to the first stand, the side wall of the first stand is fixedly connected to the second stand, the side plate is slidably connected to the first station frame, the side plate on the side of the first station frame is slidably connected to the second station frame, the first station frame and the second station frame are fixedly connected to the end away from the side plate with a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the first drive motor, the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the first drive motor, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the first station frame. A first gear is fixedly connected to the first frame, the second frame, the first work frame and the second work frame, all of which are fixedly connected to the first rack, and the first frame, the first work frame and the second work frame above the first rack are evenly connected along the X-axis direction with a plurality of unloading mechanisms, the unloading mechanisms include a moving part slidingly arranged along the X-axis direction of the first frame, the first work frame and the second work frame, the side wall of the moving part is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suction cup, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the main frame above the suction cup, and an anti-falling mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the side panel.

2. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second stand is arranged at a right angle to the first stand, and the sliders of the second stand are slidably connected, and the first rack on the second stand is meshed with the first gear.

3. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The unloading mechanism also includes a second driving motor and a second gear. The second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the moving part. The output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the second gear. The second gear is meshed with the first rack.

4. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes an air pump, a bracket and a ventilation pipe. The air pump is fixedly arranged on the main frame. The air outlet of the air pump is connected to the ventilation pipe through a hose. The bottom end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the bracket. The end of the bracket away from the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the first workstation frame.

5. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a disc, and there are multiple discs, and the discs are fixed one by one on the outer wall of the suction cup connecting rod below the first workstation. The discs are all hollow structures, and the discs are connected to the air outlet end of the ventilation pipe through a hose. Multiple nozzles are evenly spaced on the side walls of the discs, and the nozzles are connected to the discs.

6. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-fall mechanism includes a connecting frame, a servo motor, a driving gear, a fixed block and a second rack. The connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the side panel. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear. Two fixed blocks are provided. The two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the side panel. The second rack is slidably connected to the side walls of the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks.

7. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving gear is disposed between the two second racks, and the driving gear is meshed with the second racks.

8. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The anti-fall mechanism also includes a connecting frame, a supporting seat, an anti-fall rod, a sleeve, an airbag and a sliding rod. There are two connecting frames, and the two connecting frames are fixedly installed on the side walls of the second rack in a one-to-one correspondence. The side walls of the opposite sides of the bottom ends of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the anti-fall rod is fixedly connected to the support seat. The sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting frame, and an airbag is arranged in the sleeve, and the sliding rod is attached to one end of the airbag.

9. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An air cavity is provided in the anti-fall rod, a piston plate is movably connected in the air cavity, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston plate, an end of the push rod away from the piston plate extends through the anti-fall rod, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the extended end of the push rod, an auxiliary spring is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod, the top end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air cavity, and the bottom end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the piston plate, the support seat is a hollow structure, the internal channel of the support seat is connected to the air cavity, and the connecting hole is located below the piston plate.

10. The welding line sheet material unloading and conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The airbag is connected with the inner channel of the support seat through a pipeline, the sliding rod on the airbag is slidably connected with the sleeve, and one end of the sliding rod away from the airbag penetrates and extends out of the sleeve and is fixedly connected with the side plate.

Citation Information

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