Range extender loader power generation control method and related equipment
By comprehensively using fixed-point power generation and power follow-up strategies in range extender loaders, the power generation method is accurately controlled according to changes in working conditions, the problem of low energy management efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the power battery life and engine efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510414517.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The energy management strategies of existing range extender loaders are not efficient in strong transient processes and weak transient processes, resulting in a shortened power battery life and reduced engine efficiency.
The power generation control method of comprehensive fixed-point power generation and power follow is adopted, and fixed-point power generation is adopted in the process of strong transients. In the process of weak transients, weak power follow, fixed-point power generation or strong power follow strategy is determined based on the carbon load, water temperature and state of charge value.
It improves the accuracy of power generation control of range extender loader, extends the life of the power battery, and improves the fuel economy of the engine and the emission performance of the entire vehicle.
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Figure CN119914423A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of range extender loaders, and in particular to a power generation control method for a range extender loader and related equipment. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background art related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] An extended-range electric loader is an electric loader that uses a range extender to replenish power when the battery is low. The energy management strategy in a range extender loader (or more broadly, an extended-range electric vehicle) is the core of vehicle control and is directly related to the vehicle's fuel economy, power, and ability to adapt to complex working conditions. Among them, the fixed-point power generation strategy and the power following strategy are the two main range extender energy management strategies.
[0004] Under the fixed-point power generation strategy, the engine outputs constant power at a preset working point and does not change with the operating conditions, which can make the engine operating condition point stable and reliable. However, this may cause the power battery to frequently perform high-power charging and discharging to meet the power requirements of the entire vehicle, which will excessively consume the power battery and damage the service life of the power battery. Under the power following strategy, the power demand of the entire vehicle comes as much as possible from the range extender, reducing the consumption of power battery power and extending the life of the power battery. However, the engine needs to adjust its output power according to the real-time power demand of the vehicle, which may cause the engine to operate at multiple different power points, and the efficiency of each power point may not be optimal. Especially under low and high speed conditions, the efficiency of the engine may be significantly reduced, thereby affecting the fuel economy and emission performance of the entire vehicle.
[0005] For example, Chinese patent CN118894092A discloses a range extender control method, control system, device and medium for an extended-range vehicle. The method controls the power generation power of the range extender to change in accordance with the power demand of the vehicle, thereby achieving the change in the power generation power of the range extender when the power demand of the vehicle changes, so as to keep the available power of the battery pack within a preset range. However, the method only uses the power-following power generation strategy from the perspective of energy management, and does not perform effective differentiated control for scenarios such as strong transient processes, excessive post-processing carbon load, and effects on engine reliability (for example, low water temperature or low power battery state of charge value). Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a power generation control method and related equipment for a range extender loader, which integrates the advantages of fixed-point power generation and power following, and adopts fixed-point power generation in strong transient processes; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is high, weak power following power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load and water temperature are both low, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low and the water temperature is normal, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low, the water temperature is normal, and the state of charge value is small, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low, the water temperature is normal, and the state of charge value is small, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low, the water temperature and the state of charge are normal, strong power following power generation is performed, thereby improving the power generation control accuracy of the range extender loader.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling power generation of a range extender loader.
[0009] A range extender loader power generation control method includes the following process:
[0010] When the external demand power change rate is greater than the set change rate threshold, fixed-point power generation is performed with the external demand average power;
[0011] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy;
[0012] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, the fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0013] When the external power demand change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, then the maximum external power demand is used to perform fixed-point power generation;
[0014] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
[0015] As a further limitation of the first aspect of the present invention, generating electricity according to a weak power following generation strategy includes:
[0016] When the external power demand is When within the range, the generated power is equal to the external demand power;
[0017] When the external power requirement is less than When the power generation is equal to ;
[0018] When the external power demand is greater than When the power generation is equal to ;
[0019] in, is the average external power demand, is the minimum external power requirement, It is the maximum external power requirement.
[0020] As a further limitation of the first aspect of the present invention, power generation is performed according to a strong power following power generation strategy, including: the power generation power is equal to the external demand power.
[0021] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a power generation control system for a range extender loader.
[0022] A range extender loader power generation control system, comprising:
[0023] The first fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is greater than a set change rate threshold, perform fixed-point power generation with the external demand average power;
[0024] The weak power following power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, generate electricity according to the weak power following power generation strategy;
[0025] The second fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, perform fixed-point power generation at the external demand average power;
[0026] The third fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, perform fixed-point power generation at the maximum external demand power;
[0027] The strong power following power generation unit is configured as follows: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, then power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
[0028] As a further limitation of the second aspect of the present invention, in the weak power following power generation unit, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy, including:
[0029] When the external power demand is When within the range, the generated power is equal to the external demand power;
[0030] When the external power requirement is less than When the power generation is equal to ;
[0031] When the external power demand is greater than When the power generation is equal to ;
[0032] in, is the average external power demand, is the minimum external power requirement, It is the maximum external power requirement.
[0033] As a further limitation of the second aspect of the present invention, in the strong power following power generation unit, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy, including: the power generation power is equal to the external demand power.
[0034] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device, comprising: a processor and a computer-readable storage medium;
[0035] The processor is adapted to execute a computer program;
[0036] The computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the power generation control method for the range extender loader as described in the first aspect of the present invention is implemented.
[0037] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the range extender loader power generation control method as described in the first aspect of the present invention.
[0038] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the range extender loader power generation control method as described in the first aspect of the present invention.
[0039] In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides a range extender loader, comprising: a processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the range extender loader power generation control method described in the first aspect of the present invention.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0041] 1. The present invention innovatively proposes a power generation control method and related equipment for a range extender loader, which integrates the advantages of fixed-point power generation and power following, and adopts fixed-point power generation in strong transient processes; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is high, weak power following power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load and water temperature are both low, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low and the water temperature is normal, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low, the water temperature is normal, and the state of charge value is small, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low, the water temperature is normal, and the state of charge value is small, fixed-point power generation is performed; in weak transient processes, when the carbon load is low, the water temperature and the state of charge are normal, strong power following power generation is performed, thereby improving the power generation control accuracy of the range extender loader.
[0042] 2. The present invention innovatively proposes a power generation control strategy for a range extender loader, which divides power following into strong power following and weak power following to adapt to different application scenarios. When the transient power change required by the whole vehicle is weak, the strength of the power following is determined based on the carbon loading, water temperature and charge state. When the transient power change required by the whole vehicle is strong, fixed-point power generation is adopted, thereby achieving more economical and reliable power generation for the range extender.
[0043] Advantages of additional aspects of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0045] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the process of the range extender loader power generation control method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of a method for controlling power generation of a range extender loader provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a power generation control system for a range extender loader provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a computer device provided in Example 3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0050] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
[0051] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0052] Embodiment 1:
[0053] This implementation proposes a method for controlling power generation of a range extender loader. The following is a brief introduction to the technical terms and related concepts involved in this solution, including:
[0054] A range extender is a device used to extend the mileage of an electric or hybrid vehicle. It is usually a small internal combustion engine (such as a gasoline engine or a diesel engine) combined with a generator. The main function of the range extender is to charge the battery by generating electricity when the battery is exhausted, thereby extending the vehicle's driving distance. The range extender can maintain low fuel consumption and emissions during vehicle operation, enhancing the convenience of using electric vehicles.
[0055] Fixed-point power generation is a power generation method in which the power generated by the range extender does not change with the power demand of the vehicle. The engine runs at a fixed operating point and the engine speed and torque are constant.
[0056] Power following is a power generation method in which the power generated by the range extender changes with the power demand of the whole vehicle. The purpose is to minimize the charging and discharging losses caused by the flow of electricity through the power battery.
[0057] The weak power following strategy is a power generation strategy adopted when the external demand power changes relatively smoothly and the internal conditions of the range extender are not good. The characteristic of this strategy is that the power generation responds relatively slowly and gently to external demand, and will not fully follow every slight change in external demand. The purpose of this is to minimize the negative impact on the operating status of the range extender while ensuring the power supply. The weak power following strategy is suitable for scenarios where the range extender is in an unfavorable working state or where environmental protection performance needs to be prioritized.
[0058] The strong power following strategy is a power generation strategy adopted when the external demand power changes smoothly and the internal conditions of the range extender are good (such as low carbon loading, moderate water temperature, normal or high state of charge of the power battery). The characteristic of this strategy is that the power generation can closely follow the changes in external demand and quickly respond to the increase or decrease in power demand. The purpose of this is to make full use of the power generation potential of the range extender, improve power generation efficiency, and ensure the flexibility and reliability of power supply. The strong power following strategy is suitable for scenarios where the range extender is in the best working state and power generation efficiency and response speed need to be prioritized.
[0059] Carbon load refers to the total amount of carbon accumulated in the engine, exhaust system or other related equipment. This carbon usually comes from incomplete combustion of fuel, evaporation of engine oil or other chemical reactions. An increase in carbon load will lead to decreased performance, reduced fuel efficiency, increased emissions and higher maintenance costs.
[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the range extender loader power generation control method includes the following process:
[0061] S1: When the external power demand changes Greater than the set change rate threshold When (i.e. strong transient process), the average power required by the external Perform fixed-point power generation.
[0062] Specifically, when the external power demand change rate Greater than the set change rate threshold When the external power demand fluctuates sharply, in order to ensure the stability and response speed of the range extender loader power supply, the external demand average power is selected. Implement fixed-point power generation by locking in the average power demanded by the external system over a period of time Power generation can effectively smooth out drastic fluctuations in power, reduce the impact on the range extender loader caused by frequent adjustments in power generation, and ensure the stability and continuity of power generation.
[0063] S2: When the external power demand changes Less than or equal to the set change rate threshold When (i.e. weak transient process), if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold , power generation is carried out according to the weak power following power generation strategy.
[0064] Specifically, when the external power demand changes relatively smoothly ( ) and the range extender has a high carbon load ( ), a weak power following power generation strategy is adopted to match the changes in external demand by moderately adjusting the power generation, while considering the impact of carbon load on combustion efficiency and emissions. The weak power following power generation strategy aims to balance power generation efficiency, fuel efficiency and environmental protection needs, ensuring that while meeting electricity demand, the emission of harmful substances is reduced.
[0065] S3: If the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold , the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature , based on the external average power demand Perform fixed-point power generation.
[0066] Specifically, if the carbon loading is low ( ) and the water temperature is below the minimum , it is judged that the range extender is in an unfavorable working state. At this time, the average power required by the external Fixed-point power generation is designed to protect the range extender from possible damage caused by frequent adjustments in power generation. At the same time, stable power generation helps maintain the continuity of power supply and ensure the normal operation of the loader.
[0067] S4: If the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold , the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature (ie water temperature is normal), charge state (State of Charge) value is less than the minimum state of charge , with the maximum external power requirement Perform fixed-point power generation.
[0068] Specifically, when the carbon loading is low and the water temperature is moderate but the state of charge of the power battery is Lower values ( ), select the maximum external power requirement Performing fixed-point power generation to quickly increase the state of charge value, ensuring that the energy storage equipment has sufficient backup capacity to cope with possible peaks in electricity demand. By maximizing power generation, the energy storage equipment can be quickly replenished to ensure the continuous operation of the loader.
[0069] S5: If the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold , the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature , state of charge value Greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge (i.e. the state of charge is normal), and power generation is carried out according to the power generation strategy of strong power following.
[0070] Specifically, when carbon loading is low, water temperature is moderate, and SOC value is normal or high ( ), a strong power following power generation strategy is adopted to adjust the power generation by closely following the changes in external demand, aiming to make full use of the power generation potential of the range extender and improve the power generation efficiency. At the same time, the strong power following power generation strategy can ensure the flexibility and response speed of power supply and meet the power demand of the loader under different working conditions.
[0071] In S2 of this implementation, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy. At this time, the power generation power is ,include:
[0072] S2.1: When the external power demand exist When within the range, the power generation Equal to external power demand ; It should be noted that here Can take boundary values;
[0073] Specifically, when external power is required lie in Within this range, it is considered that external demand is relatively stable, and the range extender is capable of directly meeting these demands without additional adjustments. Can be directly equal to the external required power Doing so maintains the immediacy and accuracy of power supply while reducing unnecessary generation adjustments.
[0074] S2.2: When the external power demand Less than When the power generation equal ;
[0075] Specifically, when external power is required Less than When the range extender is running at a low power level, it is necessary to maintain a certain power generation capacity to avoid frequent operation of the range extender in the low power range, which helps to reduce wear and improve efficiency. , while ensuring a certain amount of power generation, it also reserves a certain buffer space for possible increase in demand.
[0076] S2.3: When the external power demand Greater than , power generation equal ;in, is the average external power demand, is the minimum external power requirement, is the maximum external power requirement;
[0077] Specifically, when the external power demand Greater than When the power generation capacity is set to a certain level, a certain upper limit of power generation is required to avoid overloading of the range extender. , while meeting most of the demand, it can prevent damage to the range extender due to excessive power generation. In addition, this also provides a certain buffer for possible demand fluctuations and can respond more smoothly to changes in external demand.
[0078] In S5 of this implementation, power generation is performed according to the power generation strategy of strong power following, including: the power generation power is equal to the external demand power , by adjusting power generation closely following changes in external demand, it aims to fully utilize the power generation potential of the range extender and improve power generation efficiency.
[0079] Embodiment 2:
[0080] like Figure 3 As shown, this implementation provides a range extender loader power generation control system, including:
[0081] The first fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is greater than a set change rate threshold, perform fixed-point power generation with the external demand average power;
[0082] The weak power following power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, generate electricity according to the weak power following power generation strategy;
[0083] The second fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, perform fixed-point power generation at the external demand average power;
[0084] The third fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, perform fixed-point power generation at the maximum external demand power;
[0085] The strong power following power generation unit is configured as follows: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, then power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
[0086] In the weak power follower unit of this implementation, when the external power demand exist When within the range, the power generation Equal to external power demand ; It should be noted that here Can take boundary values;
[0087] When the external power demand Less than When the power generation equal ;
[0088] When the external power demand Greater than , power generation equal ;
[0089] in, is the average external power demand, is the minimum external power requirement, It is the maximum external power requirement.
[0090] In the strong power following unit of this implementation, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy, including: the power generation power is equal to the external demand power .
[0091] The detailed functions of each unit are introduced in Example 1, which will not be repeated here.
[0092] It is understandable that the above-mentioned units can be separately or completely combined into one or several other units to constitute, or one (some) of the units can be further divided into multiple smaller units in function to constitute, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the realization of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present application. The above-mentioned units are divided based on logical functions. In practical applications, the functions of one unit can also be implemented by multiple units, or the functions of multiple units can be implemented by one unit. In other embodiments of the present application, the system may also include other units. In practical applications, these functions can also be implemented with the assistance of other units, and can be implemented by the collaboration of multiple units.
[0093] According to another embodiment of the present application, the system described in this embodiment can be constructed, and the method of Example 1 of the present application can be implemented by running a computer program (including program code) capable of executing the steps involved in the corresponding method described in Example 1 on a general-purpose computing device such as a computer, which includes processing elements and storage elements such as a central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory (ROM). The computer program can be recorded on, for example, a computer-readable recording medium, and loaded into the above-mentioned computing device through the computer-readable recording medium and run therein.
[0094] Embodiment 3:
[0095] like Figure 4 As shown, this implementation provides a computer device, which includes a processor 1001, a communication interface 1002, and a computer-readable storage medium 1003. The processor 1001, the communication interface 1002, and the computer-readable storage medium 1003 may be connected via a bus or other means.
[0096] Among them, the communication interface 1002 is used to receive and send data, the computer-readable storage medium 1003 can be stored in the memory of the computer device, the computer-readable storage medium 1003 is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor 1001 is used to execute the program instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium 1003.
[0097] The processor 1001 (or CPU (Central Processing Unit)) is the computing core and control core of a computer device, which is suitable for implementing one or more instructions, and is specifically suitable for loading and executing one or more instructions to implement corresponding method flows or corresponding functions.
[0098] The processor 1001 is configured to execute the following process:
[0099] When the external demand power change rate is greater than a set change rate threshold, fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0100] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy;
[0101] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, the fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0102] When the external power demand change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, then the maximum external power demand is used to perform fixed-point power generation;
[0103] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
[0104] See the introduction in Example 1 for details, which will not be repeated here.
[0105] Embodiment 4:
[0106] This implementation provides a computer-readable storage medium (Memory), which is a memory device in a computer device for storing programs and data. It is understandable that the computer-readable storage medium here can include both built-in storage media in the computer device and extended storage media supported by the computer device. The computer-readable storage medium provides a storage space that stores the processing system of the computer device.
[0107] In addition, the storage space also stores one or more instructions suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor, and these instructions may be one or more computer programs (including program codes). It should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium here may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory; optionally, it may also be at least one computer-readable storage medium located away from the aforementioned processor.
[0108] In one embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more instructions; the processor loads and executes the one or more instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium to implement the following process:
[0109] When the external demand power change rate is greater than a set change rate threshold, fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0110] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy;
[0111] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, the fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0112] When the external power demand change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, then the maximum external power demand is used to perform fixed-point power generation;
[0113] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
[0114] See the introduction in Example 1 for details, which will not be repeated here.
[0115] Embodiment 5:
[0116] The present implementation provides a computer program product or a computer program, which includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the following process:
[0117] When the external demand power change rate is greater than a set change rate threshold, fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0118] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy;
[0119] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, the fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0120] When the external power demand change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, then the maximum external power demand is used to perform fixed-point power generation;
[0121] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
[0122] See the introduction in Example 1 for details, which will not be repeated here.
[0123] A person skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in this application can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0124] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted through a computer-readable storage medium. The computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center to another website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital line) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by the computer or a data processing device such as a server, a data center, etc. that includes one or more available media integrated. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a digital versatile disc), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.
[0125] Embodiment 6:
[0126] This implementation method provides an extended-range loader, including a processor, and optionally, necessary components such as a power system, a transmission system, a loading working device, a battery pack and a control system (not described in detail here), wherein the processor serves as a central control unit, responsible for receiving and processing data from various sensors, and controlling various operations of the loader; the power system provides the energy required for the operation of the loader, and the transmission system is responsible for transmitting the power to the loading working device; the battery pack provides power support for the loader, and the control system regulates various functions of the loader according to the instructions of the processor.
[0127] In this implementation, preferably, the processor is configured to execute the following process of the range extender loader power generation control method:
[0128] When the external demand power change rate is greater than a set change rate threshold, fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0129] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy;
[0130] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, the fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power;
[0131] When the external power demand change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, then the maximum external power demand is used to perform fixed-point power generation;
[0132] When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
[0133] See the introduction in Example 1 for details, which will not be repeated here.
[0134] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling power generation of a range extender loader, characterized in that: The process includes: When the external demand power change rate is greater than the set change rate threshold, fixed-point power generation is performed with the external demand average power; When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy; When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, the fixed-point power generation is performed at the external demand average power; When the external power demand change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, then the maximum external power demand is used to perform fixed-point power generation; When the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
2. The range extender loader power generation control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy, including: When the external power demand is When within the range, the generated power is equal to the external demand power; When the external power requirement is less than When the power generation is equal to ; When the external power demand is greater than When the power generation is equal to ; in, is the average external power demand, is the minimum external power requirement, It is the maximum external power requirement.
3. The range extender loader power generation control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Power generation is performed according to a strong power following power generation strategy, including: the power generation power is equal to the external demand power.
4. A power generation control system for a range extender loader, characterized in that: include: The first fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is greater than a set change rate threshold, perform fixed-point power generation with the external demand average power; The weak power following power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is greater than or equal to the carbon load threshold, generate electricity according to the weak power following power generation strategy; The second fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, and the water temperature is lower than the minimum water temperature, perform fixed-point power generation at the external demand average power; The third fixed-point power generation unit is configured to: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is less than the minimum state of charge value, perform fixed-point power generation at the maximum external demand power; The strong power following power generation unit is configured as follows: when the external demand power change rate is less than or equal to the set change rate threshold, if the carbon load is less than the carbon load threshold, the water temperature is higher than or equal to the minimum water temperature, and the state of charge value is greater than or equal to the minimum state of charge value, then power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy.
5. The range extender loader power generation control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the weak power following power generation unit, power generation is performed according to the weak power following power generation strategy, including: When the external power demand is When within the range, the generated power is equal to the external demand power; When the external power requirement is less than When the power generation is equal to ; When the external power demand is greater than When the power generation is equal to ; in, is the average external power demand, is the minimum external power requirement, It is the maximum external power requirement.
6. The range extender loader power generation control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the strong power following power generation unit, power generation is performed according to the strong power following power generation strategy, including: the power generation power is equal to the external demand power.
7. A computer device, characterized in that: include: A processor and a computer readable storage medium; The processor is adapted to execute a computer program; The computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the power generation control method for the range extender loader according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is implemented.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the power generation control method for a range extender loader according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
9. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling power generation of a range extender loader according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is implemented.
10. An extended-range loader, characterized in that: include: A processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the range extender loader power generation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
Citation Information
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