Fastener feeding detection device

By designing a fastener feed detection device, using extension components and synchronous gear system, the problem of the inability of the prior art to detect the upper and lower parts of the expansion screws and clamping screws of different sizes is solved, and efficient detection and conveying of the expansion screws is achieved.

CN119915828AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-02FOSHAN LANGHAO INTELLIGENT TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510073244.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feed detection device cannot detect the upper and lower parts of the expansion screw through the detection camera, and cannot clamp and transport and detect expansion screws of different sizes using an extendable conveyor belt.

Method used

A fastener feed detection device is designed, including a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller, and a first and second conveyor belts are provided on the outer side, and an extension assembly and a detection camera are installed on the conveyor belt. The clamping and detection of expansion screws is achieved through the design of the extension assembly and the synchronous gear system.

Benefits of technology

The upper and lower parts of the expansion screw are detected, and the expansion screws of different sizes can be clamped for conveying and testing, which enhances the scope of application and detection of the device.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fastener feeding detection device, and belongs to the field of feeding detection, the fastener feeding detection device comprises a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller, the outer sides of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are provided with a first conveying belt, the second rotating roller is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a third rotating roller, and the third rotating roller is fixedly connected with a second conveying belt. A third rotating roller is arranged on the right side of the first rotating roller, a fourth rotating roller is arranged on the right side of the first rotating roller, a second conveying belt is arranged on the outer sides of the third rotating roller and the fourth rotating roller, a first extending assembly is installed on the first conveying belt, a second extending assembly is installed on the second conveying belt, and a first flow guide plate is installed above the first extending assembly and the second extending assembly. The problems that when an existing feeding detection device is used, the upper portion and the lower portion of an expansion screw cannot be detected through a detection camera, and expansion screws of different sizes cannot be clamped, conveyed and detected through an extensible conveying belt are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a fastener feeding detection device, belonging to the field of feeding detection. Background Art

[0002] Fasteners are key components used to connect and fix various parts in mechanical equipment. Fasteners firmly fix two or more parts together through threaded connections, clamping force or other physical methods. Common fasteners include screws, bolts, nuts, washers, pins, etc. Depending on the usage scenario, fasteners have different sizes, shapes and materials, suitable for different industries, construction, electronics, automobiles and other fields. The quality of fasteners directly affects the stability and safety of the entire mechanical system. Therefore, it is necessary to use detection devices to ensure their quality, and there are still some shortcomings in the existing feed detection devices.

[0003] The invention patent with publication number CN103512899A discloses a vial feeding device for a light inspection machine, including a feeding mesh belt system, a screw system, a screw-cooperating star wheel system, a head detection star wheel system and a guardrail assembly. The feeding mesh belt system and the screw system are both provided with a vial conveying channel. The vial conveying channel of the feeding mesh belt system is connected to the vial conveying channel of the screw system. The screw-cooperating star wheel system includes a first star wheel, which is arranged at the vial conveying channel outlet of the screw system. The head detection star wheel system includes a second star wheel, which is meshed with the second star wheel, and a guardrail assembly is arranged on the periphery of the first star wheel and the second star wheel. The vial feeding device for the light inspection machine can stably, quickly, one by one and continuously convey the vials of the upstream equipment to the main shaft system of the light inspection machine for automatic inspection. Although the above device can realize the functions of continuous conveying and detection, when in use, it is not possible to detect the upper and lower parts of the expansion screw through the detection camera, and it is not possible to use the extendable conveyor belt to clamp, convey and detect expansion screws of different sizes.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a fastener feeding detection device. Summary of the invention

[0005] (I) The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing feed detection device cannot detect the upper and lower parts of the expansion screw through the detection camera, and cannot use the extendable conveyor belt to clamp, convey and detect expansion screws of different sizes.

[0006] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention objectives, the present invention provides a fastener feeding detection device, comprising a first roller and a second roller, a first conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the first roller and the second roller, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second roller, a third roller is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a fourth roller is arranged on the right side of the first roller, a second conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the third roller and the fourth roller, a first extension component is installed on the first conveyor belt, a second extension component is installed on the second conveyor belt, a first guide plate is installed above the first extension component and the second extension component, a second guide plate is welded on the first guide plate, a fixed block is welded below the second guide plate, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the fixed block.

[0007] Among them, an electric push rod is provided on the rear side of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, a second connecting plate is fixedly provided on the first connecting plate, a driving motor is installed on the first connecting plate, a first synchronous component and a second synchronous component are provided on the second connecting plate, a first gear is installed on the first synchronous component, a second gear is installed on the second synchronous component, the first gear and the second gear are meshingly connected, connecting components are installed on both sides of the second connecting plate, a slide plate is slidably installed on the second connecting plate, a guide rod is fixedly provided on the slide plate, a damping block is fixedly provided on the guide rod, a slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod, a first detection camera is installed on the slider, a bracket is provided in the middle of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and a second detection camera is installed on the bracket.

[0008] Wherein, the first extension component includes an inner groove opened in the first conveyor belt, an elastic band is fixedly connected in the inner groove, a first extension plate is fixedly connected to the elastic band, when the first extension plate is fixed, there is only a second extension plate, and a semicircular notch is opened on the second extension plate.

[0009] The first extension plate is slidably connected to the first conveyor belt, the second extension plate is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the connection method between the first conveyor belt and the first extension component is the same as the connection method between the second conveyor belt and the second extension component.

[0010] The first guide plate is inclined, and the side surface of the first guide plate fits the side surface of the side plate.

[0011] Among them, the first synchronous assembly includes a first synchronous wheel fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a second synchronous wheel is arranged on the right side of the first synchronous wheel, a first synchronous belt is installed on the outer sides of the second synchronous wheel and the first synchronous wheel, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the first synchronous wheel, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the second synchronous wheel, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the second synchronous wheel and the first synchronous wheel are all rotationally connected to the first connecting plate.

[0012] Among them, the second synchronous assembly includes a third connecting rod fixedly connected to the second gear, a third synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod, a second synchronous belt is installed on the outer side of the third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel is arranged on the right side of the second synchronous belt, a fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the fourth synchronous wheel, and the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel are both rotationally connected to the first connecting plate.

[0013] Among them, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, a spline rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, the outer key of the spline rod is connected to a key cylinder, the front end of the key cylinder is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, a rubber strip is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second connecting rod, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the outer side of the second connecting rod.

[0014] The rubber strips are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rubber strips, the rubber strips abut against the inner wall of the drum, the outer surface of the drum is provided with transverse convex grooves, and the bottom of the drum abuts against the second extension plate and the second extension component.

[0015] Wherein, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the position and number of the rotating rods correspond one-to-one to the position and number of the rotating drums.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects The fastener feeding detection device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the first extension component and the second extension component, the device can extend the first extension plate and the second extension plate from the inside of the first conveyor belt to the outside so that the two semicircular notches on the first extension component and the second extension component form a through hole, thereby realizing the clamping function of the expansion bolt. The second detection camera located on the outside of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt can detect the upper half of the expansion bolt, and the first detection camera located on the inside of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt can detect the lower half of the expansion bolt, which enhances the convenience of the device when used and solves the problem that the existing feed detection device cannot detect the upper and lower parts of the expansion screw through the detection camera.

[0017] 2. The device is provided with a connecting assembly. When the two rotating drums rotate in opposite directions, the first extension plate and the second extension plate will be pulled outward, and the length of the second extension plate can be adjusted so that the device can clamp expansion bolts of different sizes, thereby enhancing the scope of application of the device and solving the problem that the existing feed detection device cannot use an extendable conveyor belt to clamp, convey and detect expansion screws of different sizes. The semicircular notches evenly distributed on the device enable the device to convey the expansion screws one by one, thereby realizing the function of detecting them one by one.

[0018] 3. By setting the first synchronization component, the first gear, the second gear and the second synchronization component, when the first synchronization component is working, the second gear will be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the first gear, and the first synchronization wheel and the fourth synchronization wheel will keep rotating in the opposite direction, thereby making the first connecting plates on both sides of the second connecting plate rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first extension component and the second extension component on the device are synchronously extended through a single driving device, and the device can adjust the front and rear positions of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the first detection camera by extending or shortening the electric push rod, adjust the left and right position of the first detection camera by the slide plate, and adjust the up and down position of the first detection camera by the guide rod, the damping block and the slider, so as to realize the function of precise detection, and when the front and rear position of the first detection camera changes, the spline rod can slide in the key cylinder, so as to keep the position of the rotating cylinder unchanged, thereby enhancing the stability of the device during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third rotating roller and the connecting shaft of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the second guide plate and the vibration motor of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first rotating roller and the first conveyor belt of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 5A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third roller and the second conveyor belt of the present invention; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle; Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the first conveyor belt and the first extension plate of the present invention.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1, first roller; 2, second roller; 3, first conveyor belt; 4, third roller; 5, connecting shaft; 6, fourth roller; 7, second conveyor belt; 8, first extension assembly; 801, inner groove; 802, elastic band; 803, first extension plate; 804, second extension plate; 805, semicircular notch; 806, side plate; 9, second extension assembly; 10, first guide plate; 11, second guide plate; 12, fixing block; 13, vibration motor; 14, electric push rod; 15, first connecting plate; 16, second connecting plate; 17, driving motor; 18, first synchronous assembly; 1801, first synchronous wheel; 1802, first synchronous belt; 1803, second synchronous wheel ; 1804, first connecting rod; 1805, second connecting rod; 19, first gear; 20, second gear; 21, second synchronous assembly; 2101, third connecting rod; 2102, third synchronous wheel; 2103, second synchronous belt; 2104, fourth synchronous wheel; 2105, fourth connecting rod; 22, connecting assembly; 2201, first connecting rod; 2202, spline rod; 2203, key cylinder; 2204, second connecting rod; 2205, rubber strip; 2206, rotating cylinder; 23, slide plate; 24, guide rod; 25, damping block; 26, slider; 27, first detection camera; 28, bracket; 29, rotating shaft; 30, rotating rod; 31, second detection camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples of the specification. The following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a fastener feeding detection device, comprising a first roller 1 and a second roller 2, a first conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the outer side of the first roller 1 and the second roller 2, a connecting shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the second roller 2, a third roller 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 5, a fourth roller 6 is arranged on the right side of the first roller 1, a second conveyor belt 7 is arranged on the outer side of the third roller 4 and the fourth roller 6, when the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 rotate, not only the first conveyor belt 3 is driven to rotate, but also the third roller 4 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 5, so that the second conveyor belt 7 rotates, realizing the conveying and detection functions of the fasteners, a first extension component 8 is installed on the first conveyor belt 3, a second extension component 9 is installed on the second conveyor belt 7, a first guide plate 10 is installed above the first extension component 8 and the second extension component 9, a second guide plate 11 is welded on the first guide plate 10, a fixed block 12 is welded below the second guide plate 11, and a vibration motor 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 12. The device uses a vibration motor 13 to make the second guide plate 11 and the first guide plate 10 shake the expansion bolts onto the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7, and drives the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7 to vibrate. By conveying bolts in batches, some bolts fall between the first extension component 8 and the second extension component 9, so that the expansion bolts are conveyed one by one for inspection. The device can clamp expansion bolts of different diameters for inspection by adjusting the extension length of the first extension component 8 and the second extension component 9, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device.

[0024] Embodiment 2: The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the rear sides of the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7 are provided with an electric push rod 14, a first connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 14, a second connecting plate 16 is fixedly provided on the first connecting plate 15, a driving motor 17 is installed on the first connecting plate 15, a first synchronous component 18 and a second synchronous component 21 are provided on the second connecting plate 16, a first synchronous component 18 is provided with a first gear 19, a second synchronous component 21 is provided with a second gear 20, and the first gear 1 9 is meshedly connected with the second gear 20, a connecting assembly 22 is installed on both sides of the second connecting plate 16, a slide plate 23 is slidably installed on the second connecting plate 16, a guide rod 24 is fixedly provided on the slide plate 23, a damping block 25 is fixedly provided on the guide rod 24, a slider 26 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 24, a first detection camera 27 is installed on the slider 26, a bracket 28 is provided between the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7, a second detection camera 31 is installed on the bracket 28, and the second detection camera 31 is used to detect the lower half of the expansion bolt (such as Figure 8 As shown). The electric push rod 14 is used to adjust the position of the first connecting plate 15 and the second connecting plate 16, so as to subsequently adjust the front-to-back position of the slide plate 23, thereby changing the front-to-back position of the first detection camera 27. The slider 26 and the slide plate 23 are respectively used to adjust the up-down position and the left-to-right position of the first detection camera 27. When adjusting the up-down position of the first detection camera 27, the damping block 25 can keep the first detection camera 27 and the slider 26 fixed after being adjusted to the appropriate position. When the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7 rotate, they can drive the first synchronous component 18 and the first gear 19 to rotate through the driving motor 17. The first gear 19 drives the second gear 20 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the device can rotate the two connecting components 22 in the opposite direction through the second synchronous component 21, thereby clamping the expansion bolts from the left and right sides, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, when the expansion bolts are conveyed to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7, the clamping of the expansion bolts will automatically stop to realize the feeding function.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Fig.12 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the first extension assembly 8 includes an inner groove 801 opened in the first conveyor belt 3, an elastic band 802 is fixedly connected in the inner groove 801, a first extension plate 803 is fixedly connected to the elastic band 802, and the first extension plate 803 is fixed with only a second extension plate 804, and a semicircular notch 805 is opened on the second extension plate 804, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, when the two semicircular notches 805 are aligned, the expansion bolt will fall into the through hole formed by the two semicircular notches 805, realizing the function of sampling detection. After the first extension plate 803 on the device is moved out of the inner groove 801, the elastic band 802 will be stretched. At this time, the expansion bolt can be transported and sampled and detected through the first extension plate 803 and the second extension plate 804, and the elastic band 802 facilitates the subsequent resetting of the first extension plate 803 and the second extension plate 804.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the first extension plate 803 and the first conveyor belt 3 are slidably connected, and the second extension plate 804 is fixedly connected with a side plate 806, and the side plate 806 can limit the distribution range of the expansion bolts. The connection method between the first conveyor belt 3 and the first extension component 8 is the same as the connection method between the second conveyor belt 7 and the second extension component 9. When working, the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7 can clamp the expansion bolts through the second extension plate 804 and the second extension component 9 on the first extension component 8, so that the device can perform detection work while conveying.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the first guide plate 10 is inclined, and the side of the first guide plate 10 is in contact with the side of the side plate 806. When the first guide plate 10 vibrates, the expansion bolts on the device will shake, so that the expansion bolts can be shaken to a suitable position for subsequent detection.

[0028] like Figure 6 and Fig.10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the first synchronous component 18 includes a first synchronous wheel 1801 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 17, a second synchronous wheel 1803 is arranged on the right side of the first synchronous wheel 1801, and a first synchronous belt 1802 is installed on the outer sides of the second synchronous wheel 1803 and the first synchronous wheel 1801, a first connecting rod 1804 is fixedly arranged on the first synchronous wheel 1801, and a second connecting rod 1805 is fixedly arranged on the second synchronous wheel 1803, the second connecting rod 1805 and the first gear 19 are fixedly connected, and the second synchronous wheel 1803 and the first synchronous wheel 1801 are all rotationally connected with the first connecting plate 15, the driving motor 17 drives the first synchronous wheel 1801 to rotate, and drives the second synchronous wheel 1803 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 1802, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 1804 and the second connecting rod 1805 will drive the first gear 19 to rotate, so as to realize the extension function of the conveyor belt later.

[0029] like Figure 5 , Figure 6, Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the second synchronization component 21 includes a third connecting rod 2101 fixedly connected to the second gear 20, the third connecting rod 2101 is fixedly connected to the third synchronization wheel 2102, the outer side of the third synchronization wheel 2102 is installed with a second synchronization belt 2103, a fourth synchronization wheel 2104 is arranged on the right side of the second synchronization belt 2103, the front end of the fourth synchronization wheel 2104 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod 2105, the third synchronization wheel 2102 and the fourth synchronization wheel 2104 are both rotationally connected to the first connecting plate 15, when the second gear 20 rotates, it will drive the third connecting rod 2101 and the third synchronization wheel 2102 to rotate, and drive the fourth synchronization wheel 2104 and the fourth connecting rod 2105 to rotate through the second synchronization belt 2103, so as to realize the function of synchronously extending or contracting the conveyor belts on both sides of the device later.

[0030] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the connecting assembly 22 includes a first connecting rod 2201 fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 1804 and the third connecting rod 2101, the first connecting rod 2201 is fixedly connected to a spline rod 2202, the outer key of the spline rod 2202 is connected to a key cylinder 2203, the front end of the key cylinder 2203 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 2204, the outer side of the second connecting rod 2204 is fixedly provided with a rubber strip 2205, and the second engagement rod 2204 is fixedly provided with a rubber strip 2205. A rotating drum 2206 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 2204. When the first connecting rod 1804 rotates, the third connecting rod 2101 will rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first connecting rods 2201 on both sides of the device keep rotating in the opposite direction, and drive the spline rod 2202, the key drum 2203 and the second connecting rod 2204 to rotate. When the second connecting rod 2204 rotates, it will abut the rotating drum 2206 through the rubber strip 2205 to drive the rotating drum 2206 to rotate. The rotating drum 2206 can extend the conveyor belts on both sides of the device outward.

[0031] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the rubber strip 2205 is evenly distributed along the circumference of the rubber strip 2205, the rubber strip 2205 abuts against the inner wall of the rotating drum 2206, the outer surface of the rotating drum 2206 is provided with transverse convex grooves, the bottom of the rotating drum 2206 abuts against the second extension plate 804 and the second extension component 9, and the transverse convex grooves can increase the friction between the bottom of the rotating drum 2206 and the second extension plate 804 and the second extension component 9, thereby more efficiently driving the second extension plate 804 and the second extension component 9 to approach each other.

[0032] like Fig.11 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a rotating shaft 29 is fixedly provided on the bracket 28, and a rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 29. The position and number of the rotating rod 30 correspond one-to-one with the position and number of the rotating drum 2206. The rotating rod 30 can cooperate with the rotating drum 2206 to realize the clamping function. The rotating shaft 29 on the bracket 28 is used to support the rotating rod 30 to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating rod 30.

[0033] Embodiment 3: The schemes in Example 1 and Example 2 are further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, as described below for details: Specifically, when the fastener feeding detection device is used: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second guide plate 11 and the first guide plate 10 are vibrated by the vibration motor 13, so that the expansion bolts are shaken off onto the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7, and the vibration motor 13 and the first guide plate 10 drive the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7 to vibrate, so that some bolts fall into the semicircular notch 805 between the first extension component 8 and the second extension component 9, so that the expansion bolts are transported one by one for detection. The device can clamp expansion bolts of different diameters for detection by adjusting the extension length of the first extension component 8 and the second extension component 9. When the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 rotate, the first conveyor belt 3 is driven to rotate, and the third roller 4 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 5, and the second conveyor belt 7 is rotated and the fasteners are transported through the third roller 4 and the fourth roller 6.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12As shown, the first synchronous wheel 1801 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 17, and the first synchronous belt 1802 drives the second synchronous wheel 1803 to rotate. At this time, the first connecting rod 1804 and the second connecting rod 1805 rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 1804 and the second connecting rod 1805 drives the first gear 19 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 19 drives the second gear 20 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the second gear 20 rotates, it drives the third connecting rod 2101 and the third synchronous wheel 2102 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drives the fourth synchronous wheel 2104 and the fourth connecting rod 2105 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second synchronous belt 2103. At this time, the first connecting rod 1804 and the second connecting rod 1805 drive the first connecting rod 2201 on the left side of the second connecting plate 16 to rotate forward, and the third connecting rod 2101 and the fourth connecting rod 2105 drive the first connecting rod 2201 on the right side of the second connecting plate 16 to rotate reversely. The rotation of the first connecting rod 2201 drives the key cylinder 2203 and the second connecting rod 2204 to rotate through the spline rod 2202, and the rubber strip 2205 abuts against the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2206, so that the rotating cylinders 2206 on both sides of the device keep rotating in opposite directions. The bracket 28 is used to support the rotating shaft 29 and the second detection camera 31. The rotating rod 30 rotates on the rotating shaft 29, thereby cooperating with the rotation of the rotating cylinder 2206 to extend the second extension assembly 9 and the second extension plate 804 on the first extension assembly 8 outward, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the semicircular notch 805 between the second extension plate 804 and the second extension assembly 9 forms a through hole. After the shaking expansion bolt falls into the through hole, the second detection camera 31 on the bracket 28 can be used to detect the lower half of the expansion bolt (such as Figure 8 As shown). The first detection camera 27 detects the upper part of the expansion bolt, and the electric push rod 14 is used to adjust the front and rear positions of the first connecting plate 15 and the second connecting plate 16, so as to subsequently adjust the front and rear positions of the slide plate 23 and the first detection camera 27. The slider 26 and the slide plate 23 are used to adjust the up and down position and the left and right position of the first detection camera 27 respectively. When adjusting the up and down position of the first detection camera 27, the damping block 25 can keep the first detection camera 27 and the slider 26 fixed after being adjusted to the appropriate position. Figure 1 As shown, when the expansion bolts are conveyed to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 3 and the second conveyor belt 7, the second extension plate 804 at the corresponding position will be reset under the action of the elastic band 802, realizing the automatic stop of clamping the expansion bolts and feeding functions.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fastener feeding detection device, comprising a first rotating roller (1) and a second rotating roller (2), characterized in that: A first conveyor belt (3) is arranged outside the first roller (1) and the second roller (2); a connecting shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the second roller (2); a third roller (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (5); a fourth roller (6) is arranged on the right side of the first roller (1); a second conveyor belt (7) is arranged outside the third roller (4) and the fourth roller (6); a first extension component (8) is installed on the first conveyor belt (3); a second extension component (9) is installed on the second conveyor belt (7); a first guide plate (10) is installed above the first extension component (8) and the second extension component (9); a second guide plate (11) is welded to the first guide plate (10); a fixed block (12) is welded below the second guide plate (11); a vibration motor (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (12).

2. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (14) is arranged at the rear side of the first conveyor belt (3) and the second conveyor belt (7); a first connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (14); a second connecting plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the first connecting plate (15); a driving motor (17) is mounted on the first connecting plate (15); a first synchronizing component (18) and a second synchronizing component (21) are arranged on the second connecting plate (16); a first gear (19) is mounted on the first synchronizing component (18); a second gear (20) is mounted on the second synchronizing component (21); the first gear (19) and the second gear (20) are arranged on the second synchronizing component (21); The two gears (20) are meshedly connected, connecting components (22) are installed on both sides of the second connecting plate (16), a slide plate (23) is slidably installed on the second connecting plate (16), a guide rod (24) is fixedly installed on the slide plate (23), a damping block (25) is fixedly installed on the guide rod (24), a slider (26) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (24), a first detection camera (27) is installed on the slider (26), a bracket (28) is arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt (3) and the second conveyor belt (7), and a second detection camera (31) is installed on the bracket (28).

3. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first extension component (8) comprises an inner groove (801) opened in the first conveyor belt (3), an elastic band (802) is fixedly connected in the inner groove (801), a first extension plate (803) is fixedly connected to the elastic band (802), the first extension plate (803) is fixed with only the second extension plate (804), and the second extension plate (804) is opened with a semicircular notch (805).

4. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first extension plate (803) is slidably connected to the first conveyor belt (3), a side plate (806) is fixedly connected to the second extension plate (804), and the connection method between the first conveyor belt (3) and the first extension component (8) is the same as the connection method between the second conveyor belt (7) and the second extension component (9).

5. The fastener feeding detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide plate (10) is inclined, and the side surface of the first guide plate (10) and the side surface of the side plate (806) are in contact with each other.

6. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first synchronous assembly (18) comprises a first synchronous wheel (1801) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (17); a second synchronous wheel (1803) is arranged on the right side of the first synchronous wheel (1801); a first synchronous belt (1802) is installed on the outer sides of the second synchronous wheel (1803) and the first synchronous wheel (1801); a first connecting rod (1804) is fixedly arranged on the first synchronous wheel (1801); a second connecting rod (1805) is fixedly arranged on the second synchronous wheel (1803); the second connecting rod (1805) and the first gear (19) are fixedly connected; and the second synchronous wheel (1803) and the first synchronous wheel (1801) are rotationally connected to the first connecting plate (15).

7. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second synchronous assembly (21) comprises a third connecting rod (2101) fixedly connected to the second gear (20); a third synchronous wheel (2102) is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod (2101); a second synchronous belt (2103) is installed on the outer side of the third synchronous wheel (2102); a fourth synchronous wheel (2104) is arranged on the right side of the second synchronous belt (2103); a fourth connecting rod (2105) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fourth synchronous wheel (2104); and the third synchronous wheel (2102) and the fourth synchronous wheel (2104) are both rotationally connected to the first connecting plate (15).

8. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (22) comprises a first connecting rod (2201) fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (1804) and the third connecting rod (2101); a spline rod (2202) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (2201); an outer key of the spline rod (2202) is connected to a key cylinder (2203); a front end of the key cylinder (2203) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (2204); a rubber strip (2205) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second connecting rod (2204); and a rotating cylinder (2206) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the second connecting rod (2204).

9. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rubber strips (2205) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rubber strips (2205), the rubber strips (2205) abut against the inner wall of the rotating drum (2206), the outer surface of the rotating drum (2206) is provided with transverse convex patterns, and the bottom of the rotating drum (2206) abuts against the second extension plate (804) and the second extension component (9).

10. A fastener feeding detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (29) is fixedly provided on the bracket (28), and a rotating rod (30) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (29), and the position and number of the rotating rods (30) correspond one-to-one to the position and number of the rotating drums (2206).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vial feeding device for light inspection machine

    CN103512899A