Efficient steam-water separator and separation method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient steam-water separator and a separation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of separation devices.The efficient steam-water separator comprises a saddle, the top wall of the saddle is fixedly connected with a spherical container, the outer wall of the spherical container is fixedly connected with a blow-off pipe, and the outer wall of the spherical container is further fixedly connected with symmetrically-distributed steam input pipes; the end, away from the spherical container, of the steam input pipe is fixedly connected with a steam main pipe, the inner wall of the saddle is fixedly connected with a salinity sensor, and the outer wall of the spherical container is fixedly connected with a steam output pipe. According to the invention, by arranging the reverse osmosis assembly, the separated saline water can be subjected to reverse osmosis treatment, and the treated water can be recycled and conveyed to the steam header pipe, so that the water resource is saved, the operation cost is reduced, the sewage discharge is reduced, the sewage treatment cost is reduced, and the win-win situation of economic benefit and environmental benefit is realized; the problem that in the prior art, separated saline water cannot be recycled is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a high-efficiency steam-water separator and a separation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Steam-water separation is a physical process widely used in industrial production. It is mainly used to separate steam and water. Steam is often used as a power source or participates in the production process, but the water mixed in the steam may affect the equipment's operating efficiency, product quality, and even cause equipment damage. Steam-water separation is achieved through specific devices, such as the louver separator, which uses the principles of inertial collision and centrifugal separation to make the water droplets in the steam collide and adhere to the blades when passing through a tortuous channel. After gathering into large water droplets, they fall by gravity, thereby achieving steam-water separation and obtaining higher-purity steam to ensure stable and efficient operation of industrial production. Steam-water separation requires a separator.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent application number CN202410420288.1 discloses a high-efficiency steam-water separator and a separation method thereof, comprising a spherical container, a steam input pipe fixedly passing through the spherical container, a cyclone separator fixedly arranged in the spherical container, and a steam inlet pipe connecting the steam input pipe and the cyclone separator, an exhaust pipe rotatably connected to the top axis of the cyclone separator, a cyclone turbine fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe and located in the cyclone separator, a salinity sensor and an air pressure sensor provided in the spherical container, and a drive device provided in the spherical container for driving the exhaust pipe to rotate and the salinity sensor and the air pressure sensor to intermittently rise and fall respectively;

[0004] Although the above patent increases the pressure of steam flowing out of the cyclone separator by driving the cyclone turbine to pressurize the steam and ensures that the pressure of the steam entering the louver separator is sufficient, there are still the following deficiencies during use: 1. When the salinity sensor detects that the salinity in the boiler water is too high, the system needs to be shut down and discharged, which affects the separation process and reduces the separation efficiency; 2. The separated brine cannot be recycled.

[0005] Therefore, a high-efficiency steam-water separator and a separation method thereof are urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency steam-water separator and a separation method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A high-efficiency steam-water separator and a separation method thereof, comprising a saddle, wherein the top wall of the saddle is fixedly connected to a spherical container, the outer wall of the spherical container is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, the outer wall of the spherical container is further fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed steam input pipes, and the ends of the steam input pipes away from the spherical container are fixedly connected to a steam main pipe, the inner wall of the saddle is fixedly connected to a salinity sensor, the outer wall of the spherical container is fixedly connected to a steam output pipe, and the inner wall of the spherical container is fixedly connected to a column, and further comprising:

[0009] A self-detecting flow diversion component, comprising a flow disk rotatably connected to the inner wall of the saddle, the inner wall of the flow disk being fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed spacers, the outer wall of the spacers being rotatably connected to a guide column, and the guide column being fixedly connected to the saddle, the outer wall of the guide column being provided with a guide groove, and the outer wall of the flow disk being provided with symmetrically distributed flow grooves;

[0010] The reverse osmosis component is arranged on the outer wall of the saddle.

[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the reverse osmosis assembly includes a reverse osmosis box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the saddle, the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is slidingly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the inner wall of the reverse osmosis box is fixedly connected to a reverse osmosis plate, the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box is slidingly connected to a pull-out plate, the outer wall of the pull-out plate is fixedly connected to a handle B, the top wall of the reverse osmosis box is slidingly connected to a sealing door panel, and the sealing door panel is slidingly connected to the saddle, and the outer wall of the sealing door panel is fixedly connected to a handle A.

[0012] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, a pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box, a sewage pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the pump, and the sewage pumping pipe is communicated with the reverse osmosis box, and a recovery pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the pump, and the recovery pipe is fixedly connected to the steam main pipe.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner wall of the column is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is rotatably connected to the column, the top wall of the driving gear is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, the outer wall of the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley through a belt body transmission, and the outer wall of the driven pulley is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top wall of the column is rotatably connected to a driven gear, and the outer wall of the driven gear is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the driving gear. The top wall of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a lifting frame, and the outer wall of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to an air pressure sensor.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top wall of the column is fixedly connected to a guide frame, and the guide frame is slidably connected to the lifting frame, and the guide frame is rotatably connected to the screw.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer wall of the steam input pipe is detachably connected to the steam inlet pipe, the end of the steam inlet pipe away from the steam input pipe is fixedly connected to the upper shell of the cyclone separator, the outer wall of the upper shell of the cyclone separator is detachably connected to the lower shell of the cyclone separator, and the upper shell of the cyclone separator is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a louver separator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spherical container, and the steam output pipe is located on the inner wall of the louver separator.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a support column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the saddle.

[0019] A separation method of an efficient steam-water separator, the specific steps are as follows:

[0020] S1. Inject 100°C water into the spherical container through the steam main pipe until the liquid level in the spherical container is flush with the lower surface of the wall seat. Inject steam into the spherical container through the steam main pipe and turn on the drive motor at the same time.

[0021] S2. After the steam enters the spherical container, it passes through the shutter separator for preliminary steam-water separation, and the separated steam is discharged through the steam output pipe;

[0022] S3. The salinity sensor in the saddle obtains the salt content in the spherical container in real time. When the salinity exceeds the set value, handle A drives the sealed door panel to slide on the saddle and rotate the flow disk to divert the brine in the corresponding slot into the reverse osmosis tank. When the flow disk rotates, the internal partition plate and the multiple spaces formed by the flow disk can be used alternately without stopping the machine, ensuring continuous separation.

[0023] S4. The separated brine enters the reverse osmosis tank, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the push plate to make the brine pass through the reverse osmosis plate for reverse osmosis treatment. The treated water is extracted through the pump and sewage pipe, and then transported to the steam main through the recovery pipe to achieve the recycling of the brine.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] In the scheme of this application:

[0026] 1. A salinity sensor is installed to monitor the salt content in the spherical container in real time. When the salinity exceeds the standard, timely treatment can be carried out. The design of the self-detecting diversion component allows multiple spaces to be used alternately by rotating the flow disk without stopping the machine, ensuring the continuity of steam-water separation work, avoiding economic losses caused by shutdown maintenance, and improving work efficiency. This solves the problem of the existing technology that when the salinity sensor detects that the salinity in the boiler water is too high, the machine needs to be shut down for sewage treatment, which affects the separation process and reduces separation efficiency.

[0027] 2. By setting up a reverse osmosis component, the separated brine can be subjected to reverse osmosis treatment. The treated water can be recycled and transported to the steam main, saving water resources and reducing operating costs. At the same time, it reduces sewage discharge and sewage treatment costs, achieving a win-win situation in economic and environmental benefits, and solving the problem of the separated brine in the existing technology that cannot be recycled;

[0028] 3. The pull-out plate can be easily pulled out through the provided handle B, which facilitates the staff to directly observe the inside of the reverse osmosis box and clean the salt-containing substances, ensuring the cleanliness of the internal environment of the reverse osmosis box, maintaining the high efficiency of the reverse osmosis plate, extending the service life of the reverse osmosis plate, reducing equipment failures caused by impurity accumulation, and further improving the operating efficiency and stability of the entire steam-water separator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and the separation method thereof provided in this application;

[0030] Figure 2 This is the second overall structural diagram of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and the separation method thereof provided in this application;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and the separation method thereof provided in this application;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the drive motor portion of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and separation method provided in this application;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the saddle of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and the separation method thereof provided in this application;

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the guide column portion of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and separation method provided in this application;

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate portion of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and the separation method thereof provided in this application;

[0036] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the sealing door panel portion of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and separation method provided in this application;

[0037] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the reverse osmosis box structure of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and separation method provided in this application;

[0038] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the reverse osmosis plate structure of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and the separation method thereof provided in this application;

[0039] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the cyclone separator upper shell and cyclone separator lower shell of the high-efficiency steam-water separator and separation method provided in this application.

[0040] Indicated in the figure:

[0041] 1. Saddle; 2. Spherical container; 3. Steam output pipe; 4. Steam input pipe; 5. Sealing door panel; 6. Handle A; 7. Steam main pipe; 8. Recovery pipe; 9. Shutter separator; 10. Column; 11. Drive gear; 12. Drive pulley; 13. Belt body; 14. Driven pulley; 15. Exhaust pipe; 16. Cyclone separator upper shell; 17. Cyclone separator lower shell; 18. Steam inlet pipe; 19. Drain pipe; 2 0. Reverse osmosis box; 21. Pull-out plate; 22. Handle B; 23. Hydraulic cylinder; 24. Drive motor; 25. Driven gear; 26. Screw; 27. Lifting frame; 28. Guide frame; 29. ​​Air pressure sensor; 30. Flow plate; 31. Flow trough; 32. Salinity sensor; 33. Partition plate; 34. Guide column; 35. Guide trough; 36. Support column; 37. Push plate; 38. Reverse osmosis plate; 39. Pump; 40. Sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0043] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a high-efficiency steam-water separator and a separation method thereof, comprising a saddle 1, a spherical container 2 being fixedly connected to the top wall of the saddle 1, a sewage pipe 19 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spherical container 2, symmetrically distributed steam input pipes 4 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spherical container 2, and a steam main pipe 7 being fixedly connected to one end of the steam input pipe 4 away from the spherical container 2, a salinity sensor 32 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the saddle 1, a steam output pipe 3 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spherical container 2, and a column 10 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spherical container 2, and further comprising:

[0044] Self-detection diversion component, the self-detection diversion component includes a flow disk 30 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the saddle 1, the inner wall of the flow disk 30 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed partition 33, the outer wall of the partition 33 is rotatably connected with a guide column 34, and the guide column 34 is fixedly connected to the saddle 1, the outer wall of the guide column 34 is provided with a guide groove 35, and the outer wall of the flow disk 30 is provided with a symmetrically distributed flow groove 31. During the separation process, the salinity sensor 32 in the saddle 1 monitors the salt content in the spherical container 2 in real time. When the salinity exceeds the set value, the sealed door panel 5 is pulled open by the handle A6 to open the saddle 1 and rotate the flow disc 30. The partition plate 33 on the inner wall of the flow disc 30 forms multiple spaces with the flow disc 30. The brine in the corresponding slots is diverted into the reverse osmosis box 20 by rotation. When the flow disc 30 rotates, the flow groove 31 on its outer wall cooperates with the diversion groove 35 on the outer wall of the diversion column 34 to achieve the diversion of the brine. During the rotation process, multiple spaces can be used alternately to ensure the continuity of separation.

[0045] The reverse osmosis component is arranged on the outer wall of the saddle 1 .

[0046] like Figure 9-10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the reverse osmosis assembly includes a reverse osmosis box 20 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the saddle 1, the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box 20 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 23, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to a push plate 37, and the push plate 37 is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 23, the inner wall of the reverse osmosis box 20 is fixedly connected to a reverse osmosis plate 38, the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box 20 is slidably connected to a pull-out plate 21, the outer wall of the pull-out plate 21 is fixedly connected to a handle B22, and the top wall of the reverse osmosis box 20 A sealing door panel 5 is slidably connected, and the sealing door panel 5 is slidably connected to the saddle 1. A handle A6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing door panel 5. The separated brine enters the reverse osmosis box 20, and the hydraulic cylinder 23 pushes the push plate 37 to allow the brine to pass through the reverse osmosis plate 38 for reverse osmosis treatment. When it is necessary to clean the salt-containing substances, the pull-out plate 21 can be pulled by the handle B22 to directly carry the salt-containing substances for centralized treatment or clean the inner wall of the reverse osmosis box 20, thereby reducing the impact of the salt-containing substances on the reverse osmosis plate 38 and extending the service life of the reverse osmosis plate 38.

[0047] like Figure 10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box 20 is fixedly connected to a pump 39, the water inlet of the pump 39 is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe 40, and the sewage pipe 40 is connected to the reverse osmosis box 20, and the water outlet of the pump 39 is fixedly connected to a recovery pipe 8, and the recovery pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the steam main pipe 7. The treated water is extracted through the pump 39 and the sewage pipe 40, and then transported to the steam main pipe 7 through the recovery pipe 8, so as to realize the recycling of brine.

[0048] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the inner wall of the column 10 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 24, the output end of the driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 11, and the driving gear 11 is rotatably connected to the column 10, the top wall of the driving gear 11 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 12, the outer wall of the driving pulley 12 is connected to a driven pulley 14 through a belt body 13, and the outer wall of the driven pulley 14 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 15. The driving motor 24 in the column 10 is started, and the driving gear 11 at its output end rotates, and the driving pulley 12 on the top wall of the driving gear 11 drives the driven pulley 14 to rotate through the belt body 13, and the driven pulley 14 drives the exhaust pipe 15 to rotate, and drives the cyclone turbine (not marked in the figure) to rotate through the exhaust pipe 15, so as to realize pressurized steam, increase the pressure of the separator, and ensure that the pressure of the steam entering the louver separator 9 is sufficient.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the top wall of the column 10 is rotatably connected to the driven gear 25, and the outer wall of the driven gear 25 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the driving gear 11, the top wall of the driven gear 25 is fixedly connected to the screw 26, the outer wall of the screw 26 is threadedly connected to the lifting frame 27, the outer wall of the lifting frame 27 is fixedly connected to the air pressure sensor 29, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 25, driving the driven gear 25 to rotate, the driven gear 25 drives the screw 26 to rotate, the lifting frame 27 on the screw 26 moves up and down under the guidance of the guide frame 28, and the air pressure sensor 29 on the lifting frame 27 monitors the air pressure in the spherical container 2 in real time.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the top wall of the column 10 is fixedly connected with a guide frame 28, and the guide frame 28 is slidingly connected to the lifting frame 27, and the guide frame 28 is rotationally connected to the screw 26, and the lifting frame 27 moves up and down under the guidance of the guide frame 28.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the outer wall of the steam input pipe 4 is detachably connected to the steam inlet pipe 18, and the end of the steam inlet pipe 18 away from the steam input pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the cyclone separator upper shell 16, and the outer wall of the cyclone separator upper shell 16 is detachably connected to the cyclone separator lower shell 17, the cyclone separator upper shell 16 is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe 15, the cyclone separator upper shell 16 and the cyclone separator lower shell 17 can be disassembled, and steam is input through the steam input pipe 4.

[0052] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, further, the inner wall of the spherical container 2 is fixedly connected with a louver separator 9, and the steam output pipe 3 is located on the inner wall of the louver separator 9, and the louver separator 9 is used to separate steam and water.

[0053] like Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, a support column 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the saddle 1, and the balance of the equipment is ensured by the support column 36.

[0054] Specifically, the present high-efficiency steam-water separator and its separation method are used as follows: during the separation process, the salinity sensor 32 in the saddle 1 monitors the salt content in the spherical container 2 in real time. When the salinity exceeds the set value, the handle A6 is used to pull the sealing door panel 5 to open the saddle 1 and rotate the flow disc 30. The partition plate 33 on the inner wall of the flow disc 30 forms a plurality of spaces with the flow disc 30. By rotating, the brine in the corresponding slot is diverted into the reverse osmosis box 20. When the flow disc 30 rotates, the flow groove 31 on its outer wall cooperates with the diversion groove 35 on the outer wall of the diversion column 34 to realize the diversion of the brine, and during the rotation process, the brine is diverted. In the process, multiple spaces can be used alternately to ensure the continuity of separation; the separated brine enters the reverse osmosis box 20, and the hydraulic cylinder 23 pushes the push plate 37 to make the brine pass through the reverse osmosis plate 38 for reverse osmosis treatment. The treated water is extracted by the pump 39 and the sewage pipe 40, and then transported to the steam main 7 through the recovery pipe 8 to realize the recycling of the brine; when it is necessary to clean the salt-containing substances, the pull-out plate 21 can be pulled by the handle B22 to directly carry the salt-containing substances for centralized treatment or clean the inner wall of the reverse osmosis box 20, thereby reducing the impact of the salt-containing substances on the reverse osmosis plate 38 and extending the service life of the reverse osmosis plate 38.

[0055] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency steam-water separator, comprising a saddle (1), characterized in that: The top wall of the saddle (1) is fixedly connected to a spherical container (2), the outer wall of the spherical container (2) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe (19), the outer wall of the spherical container (2) is also fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed steam input pipes (4), and one end of the steam input pipe (4) away from the spherical container (2) is fixedly connected to a steam main pipe (7), the inner wall of the saddle (1) is fixedly connected to a salinity sensor (32), the outer wall of the spherical container (2) is fixedly connected to a steam output pipe (3), and the inner wall of the spherical container (2) is fixedly connected to a column (10), and further comprises: A self-detection flow diversion component, the self-detection flow diversion component comprising a flow disk (30) rotatably connected to the inner wall of a saddle (1), the inner wall of the flow disk (30) being fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed partition plates (33), the outer wall of the partition plates (33) being rotatably connected to a flow guide column (34), and the flow guide column (34) being fixedly connected to the saddle (1), the outer wall of the flow guide column (34) being provided with a flow guide groove (35), and the outer wall of the flow disk (30) being provided with symmetrically distributed flow grooves (31); The reverse osmosis component is arranged on the outer wall of the saddle (1).

2. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reverse osmosis assembly comprises a reverse osmosis box (20) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the saddle (1); the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box (20) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (23); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a push plate (37), and the push plate (37) is slidably connected to the hydraulic cylinder (23); the inner wall of the reverse osmosis box (20) is fixedly connected to a reverse osmosis plate (38); the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box (20) is slidably connected to a pull-out plate (21); the outer wall of the pull-out plate (21) is fixedly connected to a handle B (22); the top wall of the reverse osmosis box (20) is slidably connected to a sealing door plate (5), and the sealing door plate (5) is slidably connected to the saddle (1); the outer wall of the sealing door plate (5) is fixedly connected to a handle A (6).

3. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pump (39) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reverse osmosis box (20); a sewage extraction pipe (40) is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the pump (39), and the sewage extraction pipe (40) is communicated with the reverse osmosis box (20); a recovery pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the pump (39), and the recovery pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the steam main pipe (7).

4. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the column (10) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (24), the output end of the driving motor (24) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (11), and the driving gear (11) is rotationally connected to the column (10), the top wall of the driving gear (11) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (12), the outer wall of the driving pulley (12) is transmission-connected to a driven pulley (14) through a belt body (13), and the outer wall of the driven pulley (14) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (15).

5. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the column (10) is rotatably connected to a driven gear (25), and the outer wall of the driven gear (25) is meshingly connected to the outer wall of the driving gear (11); the top wall of the driven gear (25) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (26); the outer wall of the screw rod (26) is threadedly connected to a lifting frame (27); and the outer wall of the lifting frame (27) is fixedly connected to an air pressure sensor (29).

6. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the column (10) is fixedly connected with a guide frame (28), and the guide frame (28) is slidably connected to the lifting frame (27), and the guide frame (28) is rotationally connected to the screw rod (26).

7. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the steam input pipe (4) is detachably connected to a steam inlet pipe (18); one end of the steam inlet pipe (18) away from the steam input pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a cyclone separator upper shell (16); the outer wall of the cyclone separator upper shell (16) is detachably connected to a cyclone separator lower shell (17); and the cyclone separator upper shell (16) is rotatably connected to an exhaust pipe (15).

8. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spherical container (2) is fixedly connected with a shutter separator (9), and the steam output pipe (3) is located on the inner wall of the shutter separator (9).

9. A high-efficiency steam-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the saddle (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (36).

10. A separation method for a high-efficiency steam-water separator according to any one of the options of claim 1, wherein the specific steps are as follows: S1, injecting 100° C. water into the spherical container (2) through the steam main pipe (7) until the liquid level in the spherical container (2) is flush with the lower surface of the wall seat, injecting steam into the spherical container through the steam main pipe (7), and turning on the drive motor (24); S2, after the steam enters the spherical container (2), it passes through the shutter separator (9) for preliminary steam-water separation, and the separated steam is discharged through the steam output pipe (3); S3, the salinity sensor (32) in the saddle obtains the salt content value in the spherical container in real time. When the salinity exceeds the set value, the handle A (6) drives the sealing door plate (5) to slide on the saddle (1) and rotate the flow plate (30) to guide the salt water in the corresponding slot into the reverse osmosis box (20). When the flow plate (30) is rotated, the internal partition plate (33) and the multiple spaces formed by the flow plate (30) can be used alternately without stopping the machine, thereby ensuring the continuity of separation; S4. The separated salt water enters the reverse osmosis box (20), and the hydraulic cylinder (23) pushes the push plate (37) to make the salt water pass through the reverse osmosis plate (38) for reverse osmosis treatment. The treated water is extracted through the pump (39) and the sewage extraction pipe (40), and then transported to the steam main pipe (7) through the recovery pipe (8), so as to realize the recovery and utilization of the salt water.

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