Stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming machining die for nuclear power semiconductor military industry and aerospace

By designing a forming processing mold including an upper rolling mechanism and a lower rolling mechanism, the problem of poor applicability of the existing stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming process is solved, and efficient processing and precise dimensional control of various models of seamless square tubes are achieved.

CN119926972AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06禹银材料科技(上海)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510424045.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming process has poor applicability and cannot meet various production needs. Especially when the square tube model changes, the equipment and processes need to be replaced before forming processing is carried out.

Method used

A forming processing mold including an upper roller rolling mechanism and a lower roller rolling mechanism is designed. The heating roller assembly is driven by a servo motor to rotate, and the preheating and cooling system is used to realize the rolling and precise dimensional control of seamless square tubes.

Benefits of technology

The mold can easily roll seamless square tubes, and is suitable for the production of stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tubes. It has precise dimensional control and adjustment functions, which enhances the adaptability of the mold and can adapt to the processing of seamless square tubes of various models.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming machining die for nuclear power semiconductor military industry and aerospace, and relates to the technical field of seamless square tube machining, the stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming machining die comprises a die box, a preheating bin and a cooling bin, an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the die box, and the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable control box; and an upper rolling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable control box, a fixed control box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mold box, and a lower rolling mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed control box. According to the stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming machining die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace, a servo motor drives a heating roller assembly and roller dies to rotate, the heating roller assembly is matched to continuously conduct heat on the roller dies, and when a round tube penetrates through the space between the two roller dies, the round tube can be rolled and deformed into a square tube; the die is easy to operate, can easily achieve rolling of the seamless square tube, and is particularly suitable for production and preparation of the stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seamless square tube processing, in particular to a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military industry aerospace. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube is a metal product, which is mainly composed of stainless steel and nickel alloy, so it has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance. The characteristics of seamless square tube are that its cross section is square and there is no seam around it, which gives it higher structural strength and better fluid transmission performance. Since stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube combines the corrosion resistance of stainless steel with the high strength and high temperature resistance of nickel alloy, it has excellent performance in various applications, so it is widely used in nuclear power, semiconductor, military industry, aerospace and other fields.

[0003] In the prior art, the forming method of stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tubes generally adopts hot extrusion or cold drawing process. Hot extrusion is to heat the tube blank to a high temperature and extrude the tube blank into a seamless tube through an extruder. This method is suitable for manufacturing large-caliber and thick-walled seamless tubes and has high production efficiency. Cold drawing is to draw the tube blank through a die at room temperature into a seamless tube. It is suitable for manufacturing small-caliber and thin-walled seamless tubes. Although the production efficiency is relatively low, the finished product has a smooth surface and high dimensional accuracy. However, these two processes have good forming effects only within the applicable caliber and wall thickness range, and have poor applicability and cannot meet various production needs. Once the square tube model changes, there may be large differences in its caliber and wall thickness, and the equipment and process need to be replaced before the forming process can be carried out. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing mold for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace, comprising a mold box, a preheating bin and a cooling bin, the inner top wall of the mold box is fixedly installed with a cylinder, and the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an active control box, and the bottom of the active control box is provided with an upper rolling mechanism, the inner bottom wall of the mold box is fixedly connected with a fixed control box, and the top of the fixed control box is provided with a lower rolling mechanism, the preheating bin is fixed to the left outer wall of the mold box, and the inner wall of the preheating bin is fixedly installed with a heating wire, and the left wall of the preheating bin is provided with a pipe inlet, the cooling bin is fixed to the right outer wall of the mold box, the right wall of the cooling bin is provided with a pipe outlet, and the outer wall of the cooling bin is connected with an air cooling mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable control box includes a box shell, a guide groove, a drive motor and a bidirectional screw rod. A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the box shell, and a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the box shell. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod through a coupling, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the box shell through a bearing.

[0007] Furthermore, the movable control box also includes a moving block, the moving block and the bidirectional screw rod form a penetrating structure, and the inner wall of the moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper rolling mechanism includes a left frame and a right frame, the left frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of one moving block, and the right frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of another moving block.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper rolling mechanism also includes a servo motor, a heating roller assembly and a roller mold. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the left frame, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the heating roller assembly through a coupling, and one end of the heating roller assembly is movably connected to the inner surface of the right frame through a bearing, and the heating roller assembly is sleeved with a roller mold.

[0010] Furthermore, the heating roller assembly includes a left heating roller and a left limiter, one end of the left heating roller is connected to the servo motor, and the other end of the left heating roller is provided with a square groove, and the outer wall of the left heating roller is welded with a left limiter.

[0011] Furthermore, the heating roller assembly also includes a right heating roller, a right limit piece and a square insertion rod, one end of the right heating roller is connected to the right frame, and the right limit piece is welded to the outer wall of the right heating roller, and the other end of the right heating roller is fixedly connected to the square insertion rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the right heating roller and the square plug rod form an integrated structure, and the right heating roller forms a plug-in structure with the left heating roller through the square plug rod and the square groove, the outer surface of the square plug rod is completely fitted with the inner surface of the square groove, and the shape and size of the square plug rod and the shape and size of the square groove match each other.

[0013] Furthermore, the air cooling mechanism includes an air pump, an exhaust pipe and a return air pipe. The air pump is installed on the top of the cooling bin, and the air inlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is through-connected to the top of the cooling bin, and the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to the return air pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the air cooling mechanism also includes a refrigeration water tank and an air outlet pipe. The refrigeration water tank is installed at the bottom of the cooling bin, and the outer wall of the refrigeration water tank is through-connected to one end of the return air pipe. The top of the refrigeration water tank is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, and the top end of the air outlet pipe passes through the bottom of the cooling bin and extends to the interior of the cooling bin.

[0015] The present invention provides a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is provided with an upper rolling mechanism and a lower rolling mechanism, which drive the heating roller assembly and the roller mold to rotate through a servo motor, and cooperate with the heating roller assembly to continuously conduct heat to the roller mold, so that when the round tube passes through the two roller molds, it can be rolled into a square tube. The mold is easy to operate and can easily realize the rolling of seamless square tubes, and is particularly suitable for the production and preparation of stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tubes.

[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with an active control box, which drives the bidirectional screw to rotate through a driving motor to drive the two movable blocks to move toward or away from each other, thereby driving the left frame and the right frame to move toward or away from each other, thereby realizing the rapid splitting and splicing of the left heating roller and the right heating roller, so as to quickly replace the roller mold. Similarly, the roller mold replacement of the lower rolling mechanism can be controlled by a fixed control box, and the upper rolling mechanism can be lifted and lowered in coordination with the cylinder to adjust the distance between the upper rolling mechanism and the lower rolling mechanism. The processing mold has precise size control and adjustment functions, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the mold and being able to adapt to the processing of various types of seamless square tubes.

[0017] 3. The present invention is provided with a preheating bin, and the tube body to be processed is preheated by the heating wire on the inner wall of the preheating bin to avoid sudden heating during subsequent heating and rolling, which helps to improve the quality of the finished square tube. A cooling bin and an air cooling mechanism are provided, and the square tube formed by roller rolling is cooled by air cooling cycle, so that the formed square tube is not easily deformed, so as to ensure continuous production work and avoid the risk of high temperature burns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor, military industry and aerospace of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cooling chamber of a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor, military industry and aerospace of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the mold box-cooling chamber structure of a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing mold for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace use of the present invention; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between an upper rolling mechanism and a lower rolling mechanism of a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor, military industry, and aerospace of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a box shell of a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor, military industry and aerospace of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the left heating roller-right heating roller structure connection of a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace.

[0019] In the figure: 1. mold box; 2. cylinder; 3. movable control box; 301. box shell; 302. guide groove; 303. drive motor; 304. bidirectional screw rod; 305. moving block; 4. upper rolling mechanism; 401. left frame; 402. right frame; 403. servo motor; 404. heating roller assembly; 4041. left heating roller; 4042. left limiter; 4043. right heating roller; 4044. right limiter; 4045. square plug rod; 405. roller mold; 5. fixed control box; 6. lower rolling mechanism; 7. preheating chamber; 8. pipe inlet; 9. cooling chamber; 10. pipe outlet; 11. air cooling mechanism; 1101. air pump; 1102. exhaust pipe; 1103. return pipe; 1104. refrigeration water tank; 1105. outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming processing mold for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace includes a mold box 1, a preheating chamber 7 and a cooling chamber 9. A cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mold box 1, and the bottom end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a movable control box 3. The movable control box 3 includes a box shell 301, a guide groove 302, a drive motor 303 and a bidirectional screw rod 304. The bottom of the box shell 301 is provided with a guide groove 302, and the inside of the box shell 301 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 303. The output shaft of the drive motor 303 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 304 through a coupling, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 304 is movable with the inner wall of the box shell 301 through a bearing. The movable control box 3 also includes a moving block 305, the moving block 305 and the bidirectional screw rod 304 form a through structure, and the inner wall of the moving block 305 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 304, and an upper rolling mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the movable control box 3, and the upper rolling mechanism 4 includes a left frame 401 and a right frame 402, the left frame 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one moving block 305, and the right frame 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other moving block 305, and the upper rolling mechanism 4 also includes a servo motor 403, a heating roller assembly 404 and a roller mold 405, the servo motor 403 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the left frame 401, and the output of the servo motor 403 The output shaft is fixedly connected to a heating roller assembly 404 through a coupling, and one end of the heating roller assembly 404 is movably connected to the inner surface of the right frame 402 through a bearing, a roller mold 405 is sleeved on the heating roller assembly 404, and the heating roller assembly 404 includes a left heating roller 4041 and a left limiter 4042, one end of the left heating roller 4041 is connected to the servo motor 403, and the other end of the left heating roller 4041 is provided with a square groove, and the outer wall of the left heating roller 4041 is welded with a left limiter 4042, the heating roller assembly 404 also includes a right heating roller 4043, a right limiter 4044 and a square plug 4045, one end of the right heating roller 4043 It is connected to the right frame 402, and the outer wall of the right heating roller 4043 is welded with a right limit piece 4044, and the other end of the right heating roller 4043 is fixedly connected with a square plug rod 4045, the right heating roller 4043 and the square plug rod 4045 form an integrated structure, and the right heating roller 4043 forms a plug-in structure with the left heating roller 4041 through the square plug rod 4045 and the square groove, the outer surface of the square plug rod 4045 is completely fitted with the inner surface of the square groove, and the shape and size of the square plug rod 4045 and the shape and size of the square groove match each other, the inner bottom wall of the mold box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed control box 5, and the top of the fixed control box 5 is provided with a lower rolling mechanism 6.

[0022] The specific operation is as follows: the operator starts the upper rolling mechanism 4 and the lower rolling mechanism 6, and the servo motor 403 of the upper rolling mechanism 4 will drive the heating roller assembly 404 to rotate, thereby driving the roller mold 405 to rotate, and in this process, the heating roller assembly 404 is continuously heated and transfers heat to the roller mold 405. The operation of the lower rolling mechanism 6 is the same as that of the upper rolling mechanism 4, and the round tube is guided by the traction device and passes between the upper rolling mechanism 4 and the lower rolling mechanism 6, specifically between the two roller molds 405, and is rolled and transformed from a round tube into a square tube. The mold is simple to operate and can easily realize the rolling of seamless square tubes, and is particularly suitable for the production and preparation of seamless square tubes of stainless steel and nickel alloys. At the same time, the mold is also provided with a movable control box 3, which drives the two-way screw 304 to rotate through the driving motor 303, and cooperates with the inner wall of the box shell 301 to limit the moving trajectory of the moving block 305, so that the two moving blocks 305 can move towards or away from each other under the rotation drive of the two-way screw 304, thereby driving the left frame 401 and the right frame 402 to move towards or away from each other. When the roller mold 405 needs to be replaced, first release the connection effect between the left limiter 4042 and the right limiter 4044 and the roller mold 405, that is, unscrew the bolts used for fixing, and then control the left frame 401 and the right frame 402 to move away from each other through the driving motor 303, so that the square plug 4045 of the right heating roller 4043 is pulled out from the square groove of the left heating roller 4041, so that the roller mold 405 is separated from the heating roller assembly 404, and then a new heating roller assembly 404 is installed. The roller assembly 404 uses the driving motor 303 to control the left frame 401 and the right frame 402 to move toward each other, inserts the square plug rod 4045 into the square groove, and docks the right heating roller 4043 with the left heating roller 4041 until the left limiter 4042 and the right limiter 4044 respectively reach the two sides of the roller mold 405, the motor stops moving, and then the left limiter 4042 and the right limiter 4044 are respectively connected to the two sides of the roller mold 405 by bolts. Similarly, the lower rolling mechanism 6 can be disassembled and replaced, and the upper rolling mechanism 4 can be controlled to rise and fall in conjunction with the cylinder 2, so that the spacing between the upper rolling mechanism 4 and the lower rolling mechanism 6 can be adjusted. Through the coordinated use of the above structure, the forming mold has the function of precise size control and adjustment, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the mold and being able to adapt to the processing of various types of seamless square tubes.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the preheating bin 7 is fixed to the left outer wall of the mold box 1, and the inner wall of the preheating bin 7 is fixedly installed with a heating wire, and the left wall of the preheating bin 7 is provided with an inlet 8, the cooling bin 9 is fixed to the right outer wall of the mold box 1, and the right wall of the cooling bin 9 is provided with an outlet 10, and the outer wall of the cooling bin 9 is connected with an air cooling mechanism 11, and the air cooling mechanism 11 includes an air pump 1101, an exhaust pipe 1102 and an air return pipe 1103, and the air pump 1101 is installed on the top of the cooling bin 9, and the air inlet of the air pump 1101 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 1102 , and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 1102 is connected to the top of the cooling bin 9, the air outlet of the air pump 1101 is fixedly connected to the return air pipe 1103, the air cooling mechanism 11 also includes a refrigeration water tank 1104 and an air outlet pipe 1105, the refrigeration water tank 1104 is installed at the bottom of the cooling bin 9, and the outer wall of the refrigeration water tank 1104 is connected to one end of the return air pipe 1103, the top of the refrigeration water tank 1104 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 1105, and the top end of the air outlet pipe 1105 passes through the bottom of the cooling bin 9 and extends to the interior of the cooling bin 9.

[0024] The specific operation is as follows: before the round tube enters the mold box 1, it will first enter the preheating bin 7 through the tube inlet 8, and will be preheated by the heating wire on the inner wall of the preheating bin 7 to avoid sudden heating during subsequent heating roller rolling, which helps to improve the quality of the finished square tube. After rolling, the square tube will enter the cooling bin 9 for cooling. During this process, the air cooling mechanism 11 continues to operate, and the air pump 1101 extracts the air in the cooling bin 9 through the exhaust pipe 1102, and sends it into the refrigeration water tank 1104 through the return air pipe 1103. The air enters the water and is cooled by the water, and then is discharged through the outlet pipe 1105 and re-enters the cooling bin 9 to form an air cooling cycle. Moreover, since the refrigeration water tank 1104 can always cool the water in the box, the water in the refrigeration water tank 1104 can always maintain a low temperature state, and continuously cool the newly entering air, which helps to maintain a good cooling effect, so that it is suitable for continuous production work. Through cooling, the formed square tube is not easy to deform, and the risk of high temperature burns is avoided. Finally, the square tube finished product is output from the outlet 10.

[0025] In summary, combined Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the working principle of the stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace is as follows: first, the round tube enters the preheating chamber 7 through the tube inlet 8, and is preheated by the heating wire on the inner wall of the preheating chamber 7. Then, the round tube enters the mold box 1, and the upper rolling mechanism 4 and the lower rolling mechanism 6 in the mold box 1 are started at the same time. The servo motor 403 drives the heating roller assembly 404 to rotate, thereby driving the roller mold 405 to rotate. During this process, the heating roller assembly 404 is continuously heated and transfers heat to the roller mold 405. The lower rolling mechanism 6 operates in conjunction with the upper rolling mechanism. Similarly, the round tube passes through between the two roller molds 405, is rolled and transformed into a square tube, and after rolling, enters the cooling bin 9 for cooling. During the cooling process, the air pump 1101 extracts the air in the cooling bin 9 through the exhaust pipe 1102, and sends it to the refrigeration water tank 1104 through the return air pipe 1103. The air enters the water, is cooled by the water, and is then discharged through the outlet pipe 1105 and re-enters the cooling bin 9 to form an air-cooled cycle. At the same time, the refrigeration water tank 1104 will continue to cool the water in the box, and finally the square tube product is output from the outlet 10.

[0026] According to production needs, the user can also replace the roller mold 405. First, the connection effect of the left limit piece 4042 and the right limit piece 4044 on the roller mold 405 is released, and then the left frame 401 and the right frame 402 are controlled by the driving motor 303 to move in opposite directions, so that the square plug rod 4045 of the right heating roller 4043 is pulled out from the square groove of the left heating roller 4041. After the roller mold 405 is removed, a new heating roller assembly 404 is installed, and the driving motor 303 is used to control the left frame 401 and the right frame 402 to move toward each other, and the square plug rod 4045 is reinserted into the square groove, so that the right heating roller 4043 is docked with the left heating roller 4041, until the left limit piece 4042 and the right limit piece 4044 respectively reach the two sides of the roller mold 405, the motor stops moving, and then the left limit piece 4042 and the right limit piece 4044 are respectively fixed to the two sides of the roller mold 405 by bolts. Similarly, the lower rolling mechanism 6 can be disassembled and replaced, and the upper rolling mechanism 4 can be raised and lowered by cooperating with the cylinder 2, and the distance between the upper rolling mechanism 4 and the lower rolling mechanism 6 can be reasonably adjusted to complete the replacement of the roller mold 405.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace, comprising a die box (1), a preheating chamber (7) and a cooling chamber (9), characterized in that: The inner top wall of the mold box (1) is fixedly mounted with a cylinder (2), and the bottom end of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a movable control box (3), and the bottom of the movable control box (3) is provided with an upper rolling mechanism (4), the inner bottom wall of the mold box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed control box (5), and the top of the fixed control box (5) is provided with a lower rolling mechanism (6), the preheating bin (7) is fixed to the left outer wall of the mold box (1), and a heating wire is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the preheating bin (7), and a pipe inlet (8) is provided on the left wall of the preheating bin (7), the cooling bin (9) is fixed to the right outer wall of the mold box (1), and a pipe outlet (10) is provided on the right wall of the cooling bin (9), and an air cooling mechanism (11) is connected to the outer wall of the cooling bin (9).

2. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable control box (3) comprises a box shell (301), a guide groove (302), a drive motor (303) and a bidirectional screw rod (304); the guide groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the box shell (301), and the drive motor (303) is fixedly installed inside the box shell (301); the output shaft of the drive motor (303) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (304) via a coupling, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (304) is movably connected to the inner wall of the box shell (301) via a bearing.

3. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The movable control box (3) further comprises a moving block (305), wherein the moving block (305) and the bidirectional screw rod (304) form a through structure, and the inner wall of the moving block (305) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (304).

4. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper rolling mechanism (4) comprises a left frame (401) and a right frame (402), wherein the left frame (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a moving block (305), and the right frame (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of another moving block (305).

5. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper rolling mechanism (4) further comprises a servo motor (403), a heating roller assembly (404) and a roller mould (405); the servo motor (403) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the left frame (401); the output shaft of the servo motor (403) is fixedly connected to the heating roller assembly (404) via a coupling; one end of the heating roller assembly (404) is movably connected to the inner surface of the right frame (402) via a bearing; and the roller mould (405) is sleeved on the heating roller assembly (404).

6. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating roller assembly (404) comprises a left heating roller (4041) and a left limiting member (4042); one end of the left heating roller (4041) is connected to the servo motor (403); the other end of the left heating roller (4041) is provided with a square groove; and the outer wall of the left heating roller (4041) is welded with the left limiting member (4042).

7. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heating roller assembly (404) further comprises a right heating roller (4043), a right stopper (4044) and a square insertion rod (4045); one end of the right heating roller (4043) is connected to the right frame (402), the right stopper (4044) is welded to the outer wall of the right heating roller (4043), and the other end of the right heating roller (4043) is fixedly connected to the square insertion rod (4045).

8. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right heating roller (4043) and the square plug rod (4045) form an integrated structure, and the right heating roller (4043) forms a plug-in structure with the left heating roller (4041) via the square plug rod (4045) and the square groove, the outer surface of the square plug rod (4045) is completely fitted with the inner surface of the square groove, and the shape and size of the square plug rod (4045) and the shape and size of the square groove match each other.

9. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling mechanism (11) comprises an air pump (1101), an air extraction pipe (1102) and an air return pipe (1103); the air pump (1101) is installed on the top of the cooling bin (9); the air inlet of the air pump (1101) is fixedly connected to the air extraction pipe (1102); the bottom end of the air extraction pipe (1102) is through-connected to the top of the cooling bin (9); the air outlet of the air pump (1101) is fixedly connected to the air return pipe (1103).

10. The stainless steel nickel alloy seamless square tube forming and processing die for nuclear power semiconductor military aerospace according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air cooling mechanism (11) further comprises a refrigeration water tank (1104) and an air outlet pipe (1105); the refrigeration water tank (1104) is installed at the bottom of the cooling bin (9), and the outer wall of the refrigeration water tank (1104) is connected to one end of the return air pipe (1103); the top of the refrigeration water tank (1104) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (1105), and the top end of the air outlet pipe (1105) passes through the bottom of the cooling bin (9) and extends to the interior of the cooling bin (9).

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