Short-process flexible efficient micron-sized precision alloy foil hot withdrawal and straightening device

By designing a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil thermal pulling device including electromagnetic induction heating and guide mechanism, the problems of lengthy process, difficult preparation and easy scratch damage of the thermal pulling device in the prior art are solved, and efficient and precise foil preparation and production efficiency are improved.

CN119927018AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510141740.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When preparing precision alloy foils with existing thermal pulling devices, the process is lengthy, the preparation is difficult and risky, resulting in low production efficiency, high energy consumption and increased cost. At the same time, the unwinder is prone to scratches and damage when installing small-installed foils.

Method used

A short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil thermal pulling device is designed, including an unwinder, guide roller, deviation correction sensor, welding platform, tension roller group, conveying roller, thermal stretching furnace, cooling box, tension sensor, press-attachment roller, pulling machine and winding machine. The device adopts electromagnetic induction heating, a guide mechanism is provided to avoid scratching of the foil, and uniform heating and pulling and leveling of the foil is achieved through multiple tension roller groups and conveying rollers.

Benefits of technology

This device significantly improves the dimensional accuracy, flatness and production efficiency of precision alloy foils, reduces production costs, and avoids scratches and damage of foils during installation through the guide mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119927018A_ABST
    Figure CN119927018A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a short-process flexible efficient micron-sized precise alloy foil hot withdrawal and straightening device, and belongs to the technical field of hot withdrawal and straightening devices. Comprising an uncoiler, a guide roller, a deviation rectifying sensor, a welding platform, a No.1 tension roller group, a conveying roller, a hot stretching furnace, a cooling box, a tension sensor, a pressing and attaching roller, a No.2 tension roller group, a withdrawal and straightening machine, a No.3 tension roller group and a coiler, and the tension rollers, the conveying rollers and the guide roller are placed at the joints of the two sides of the hot stretching furnace, the cooling box and the withdrawal and straightening machine; and a tension sensor and a deviation correcting sensor are arranged at the joint. By arranging the guide mechanism, when a metal foil strip coil stock with a small mounting hole is mounted on the four jacking plates, the metal foil strip coil stock is mounted through external lifting equipment, and the middle mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil stock can be guided through the guide plates arranged on the four mounting frameworks, so that the metal foil strip coil stock can be conveniently mounted, and the mounting efficiency of the metal foil strip coil stock is improved. And rubbing between the metal foil strip coil stock and the front ends of the four guide plates is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal straightening devices, and in particular to a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil thermal straightening device. Background Art

[0002] Precision alloy foil and other metal foils are prepared by cold rolling, calendering and rewinding. Since the thickness of precision alloy micron-level foil is 0.01mm, 0.02mm, 0.03mm, etc., the cold-hardened micron-level foil needs to be subjected to hot drawing and straightening treatment. The purpose is to remove the residual stress in the internal structure of the foil and the dislocation defects in the grain arrangement caused by cold rolling through hot drawing and straightening, so that the foil plate has excellent flatness and consistency.

[0003] At present, the traditional hot stretching process for preparing precision alloy foil and other metal foil has a very long production line length, and the foil prepared by the traditional hot stretching method is thin in specifications and has a large range, which increases the difficulty and risk of preparation, reduces production efficiency, and causes a large amount of production energy consumption and increased production costs. Secondly, when the uncoiler in the straightening device is loading, especially when installing foil with a small installation aperture, since the foil material is relatively thin, it is easily scratched by the front end of the top clamping plate when installed on the outside of the four top clamping plates on the uncoiler, which causes the inner wall of the foil to be easily worn, affecting the subsequent preparation quality. Therefore, the present application provides a short-process, flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot drawing and straightening device to solve the problems that the existing hot drawing and straightening devices are difficult and risky to prepare, reduce production efficiency, cause a large amount of production energy consumption, increase production costs, and the uncoiler is prone to scratches and damage when feeding foils with small installation apertures.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device, the straightening device includes an unwinder, a guide roller, a deviation correction sensor, a welding platform, a No. 1 tension roller group, a conveyor roller, a hot stretching furnace, a cooling box, a tension sensor, a pressure roller, a No. 2 tension roller group, a straightening machine, a No. 3 tension roller group and a winder. Many tension rollers, conveyor rollers and guide rollers are placed at the connection on both sides of the hot stretching furnace, the cooling box and the straightening machine. Tension sensors and deviation correction sensors are arranged at the connection. Tension detection rollers and jumping rollers are located behind the No. 1 and No. 3 tension roller groups. The No. 1 tension roller group is located behind the No. 1 tension roller group. A welding platform is arranged in front of the tension roller, and the hot stretching furnace is heated by electromagnetic induction. The uncoiler includes four top tightening plates arranged in a ring array, and the vertical sections of the top tightening plates are all arc-shaped structures. The outer sides of the four top tightening plates are movably sleeved with triangular limit frames, and both sides of the bottom end of the triangular limit frames are provided with bending parts, and arc-shaped lap plates fixed to the inner walls of the triangular limit frames are provided above the two bending parts; a guide mechanism, which is used to realize the feeding guidance of the foil coil, and the guide mechanism is installed on the outer side of the top tightening plate.

[0007] Optionally, the front sections of the unwinder and the winder are provided with two groups of guide rollers, and the front section of the No. 2 tension roller group is provided with a pressing roller.

[0008] Optionally, two groups of conveying rollers are provided at the front end of the hot stretching furnace and the rear end of the cooling box.

[0009] Optionally, the front and rear sections of the tension leveler are provided with two groups of 2# and 3# tension roller groups.

[0010] Optionally, the tension sensor is arranged at the outlet of the cooling box, and a deviation correction sensor is arranged at the front section of the unwinding machine.

[0011] Optionally, the guide mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the outer side of the top tightening plate by four first bolts, the vertical cross-sections at both ends of the mounting frame are n-shaped structures, a guide plate is integrally formed in the groove opened at the front end of the mounting frame through a connecting plate, a first weakening groove is opened at the bending connection between the guide plate and the connecting plate, a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves are opened at the bottom end of the guide plate, and two symmetrically distributed second arc-shaped inclined surfaces are opened in the plurality of buckling grooves, and the top end of the arc-shaped lap plate is provided with a first arc-shaped inclined surface adapted to the second arc-shaped inclined surface.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of equidistantly arranged rubber protrusions are fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate.

[0013] Optionally, two symmetrically distributed mounting base plates are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame near its rear end, and the two mounting base plates are respectively fixed to the top of the mounting frame by two second bolts, and the ends of the two mounting base plates that are close to each other are integrally formed with a clamping plate through a second weakened groove, and the bottom ends of the guide plates are provided with symmetrically distributed third inclined surfaces, the shape of the clamping plates is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the guide plates, and the tops of the clamping plates are provided with horizontal avoidance portions, and blocks with vertical cross-sections of right-angled triangle structures are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates, and both side walls of the guide plates are provided with slots adapted to the blocks.

[0014] Optionally, a steel wire rope is fixed to the middle part of the side wall opposite to each other of the two clamping plates, and a first limit sleeve is fixed to the top of the two mounting base plates. The other ends of the two steel wire ropes are movably inserted into the first limit sleeve and multiple wire threading grooves opened on the top of the mounting frame, and are movably inserted into the front end of the mounting frame, and the movable sleeve is provided with multiple second limit sleeves, and multiple second limit sleeves are fixed to the outer side of the arc-shaped bending plate, one end of the steel wire rope away from the clamping plate is fixed to a limit block, and one end of the limit block facing the mounting frame is movably overlapped on the outer side of the second limit sleeve farthest from the mounting frame.

[0015] Optionally, the arc-shaped curved plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting frame, the cross-section of the arc-shaped curved plate is a U-shaped structure, and a third weakened groove is provided in the middle of the bottom arc surface of the arc-shaped curved plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, the hot stretching furnace uses electromagnetic induction heating, which has fast heating speed and high efficiency, and greatly reduces the loss of heat conduction and air heat convection. Due to the simple shape and size of the foil, the interchangeability and adaptability of the induction coil are good, and the induction heating can easily achieve the uniformity and permeability of the foil heating. In addition, the temperature section is set in the hot stretching furnace to achieve precise control of the heat treatment temperature. Induction heating has high efficiency, low energy consumption, green environmental protection and no pollution, which is in line with my country's national strategic goal of converting new and old kinetic energy.

[0018] The hot-drawing and straightening device can realize hot-drawing of precision alloy and other metal foils and cold-straightening of strips; after the foil is hot-drawn, the roller gap opening size of the cold-drawing and straightening machine is adjusted to realize stable winding of the foil, which will not affect the plate shape of the foil; the thin strip is straightened and flattened by the cold-drawing and straightening machine at the rear stage after the front-stage heat treatment. The design of the device can better adapt to the flexible regulation of the stretching and flattening of foils and strips of different specifications, and prepare precision alloy and other metal foil strips with excellent plate flatness and dimensional accuracy. Compared with the traditional stretching and flattening method, the process is different, which significantly improves the dimensional accuracy, flatness, production efficiency and yield rate of precision alloy foil and other metal foils, and greatly reduces their production cost.

[0019] By setting a guiding mechanism, when the metal foil strip coil for the small mounting hole is installed on the four said top tightening plates, the metal foil strip coil is installed by an external lifting device, and the middle mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil can be guided by the guide plates arranged on the four mounting frames to avoid scratches between the metal foil strip coil and the front ends of the four guide plates, and then the four top tightening plates are opened by the opening device of the prior art on the uncoiler, so that the four guide plates are pressed by the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil, and when pressed, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil can be protected by a plurality of arranged rubber protrusions. At the same time, the four guide plates are respectively deformed and fitted to the outer side of the mounting frame through the first weakening groove, and a plurality of equidistant buckling grooves and arc-shaped lap plates are arranged, so that the triangular limit frame can be synchronously limited and fixed, which greatly improves the fixing efficiency of the triangular limit frame. Secondly, the guide plate opens the two blocks through the two third inclined surfaces arranged at the bottom, so that the two The clamping plate can be deformed between the second weakened groove and the installation base plate until the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove opened on the outer wall of the guide plate, thereby realizing the locking of the guide plate. The locking setting of the guide plate can avoid the metal foil strip coil from being bounced up by the guide plate and causing the material to collapse when the material is discharged to the last section of the material, thereby greatly improving the stability of the material discharge. Furthermore, when the metal foil strip coil is discharged, the four top clamping plates are brought together by the opening device of the prior art, and when the four arc-shaped curved plates are closed, the front ends of the four arc-shaped curved plates are closed. The two steel wires are in contact with each other, so that the four arc-shaped bending plates are deformed through the third weakened groove, thereby prompting the two steel wires to pull the clamping plates, and the clamping plates are deformed between the second weakened groove and the mounting base plate, so that the clamping blocks are disengaged from the clamping grooves, and the guide plates are automatically reset and tilted under the rebound effect of the first weakened groove, so as to facilitate the subsequent feeding and guiding of the metal foil strip coils, without manual intervention throughout the process, and the guide mechanism is of an integrated design, with a simple structure, convenient processing and manufacturing, and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of each process of a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of each component on the uncoiler;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional first-view structure of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional second-view structure of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional third-view structure of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar side view structure of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of each component on the triangular limit frame;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 for Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0031] Fig.11 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Unwinder; 100. Limiting plate; 101. Tightening plate; 102. Opening device; 103. Triangular limiting frame; 104. Arc lap plate; 105. First arc inclined surface; 106. Bending part; 2. Guide roller; 3. Correction sensor; 4. Welding platform; 5. No. 1 tension roller group; 6. Conveying roller; 7. Hot stretching furnace; 8. Cooling box; 9. Tension sensor; 10. Pressing roller; 11. No. 2 tension roller group; 12. Straightening machine; 13. No. 3 tension roller group; 14. Tension detection roller; 15. Jumping roller; 16. Winding machine ; 30. Guide mechanism; 31. Mounting frame; 32. First bolt; 33. Connecting plate; 34. First weakening groove; 35. Guide plate; 351. Pressing groove; 352. Second arc-shaped inclined surface; 36. Rubber protrusion; 37. Mounting base plate; 371. Second weakening groove; 372. Clamping plate; 373. Horizontal avoidance portion; 374. Block; 375. Blocking groove; 38. Wire threading groove; 381. Wire rope; 382. First limiting sleeve; 383. Second limiting sleeve; 384. Limiting block; 39. Arc-shaped bending plate; 391. Third weakening groove.

[0034] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is a detailed description of a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device provided by the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0037] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0038] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0039] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device, the straightening device includes an uncoiler 1, a guide roller 2, a correction sensor 3, a welding platform 4, a No. 1 tension roller group 5, a conveyor roller 6, a hot stretching furnace 7, a cooling box 8, a tension sensor 9, a pressing roller 10, a No. 2 tension roller group 11, a straightening machine 12, a No. 3 tension roller group 13 and a winder 16. Many tension rollers, conveyor rollers 6, and guide rollers 2 are placed at the connection on both sides of the hot stretching furnace 7, the cooling box 8 and the straightening machine 12. The connection is provided with a tension sensor 9 and a correction sensor 3. The tension detection roller 14 and the jumping roller 15 are located behind the No. 1 and No. 3 tension roller groups 13. A welding platform 4 is arranged in the front section of the No. 1 tension roller. The hot stretching furnace 7 is heated by electromagnetic induction. The uncoiler 1 includes four top tightening rollers arranged in a ring array. Plate 101, the vertical cross-section of the top tightening plate 101 is an arc-shaped structure, the outer sides of the four top tightening plates 101 are movably sleeved with triangular limit frames 103, the bottom ends of the triangular limit frames 103 are provided with bending parts 106 on both sides, and the upper parts of the two bending parts 106 are provided with arc-shaped overlapping plates 104 fixed to the inner walls of the triangular limit frames 103; there are four guide mechanisms 30, and the four guide mechanisms 30 are all installed on the corresponding top tightening plates 101. The four guide mechanisms 30 are used to realize the feeding guidance of the foil coil, and the guide mechanisms 30 are all installed on the outer sides of the top tightening plates 101. The uncoiler 1 also includes a limit plate 100, which is connected to the four top tightening plates 101 through a spreading device 102, and the limit plate 100 is driven to rotate by a driving device, and the driving device and the spreading device 102 are structures of the prior art, which are not described in detail here.

[0041] Among them, the uncoiler 1 conveys the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips to the welding platform 4 through the guide roller 2 for welding and leading. Then, the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are conveyed to the hot stretching furnace 7 through the No. 1 tension roller group 5 and the conveying roller 6 for recrystallization heat treatment or stress relief heat treatment; the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are further sent to the cooling box 8 for cooling treatment. After the cooled foil strip is conveyed to the No. 2 tension roller group 11 through the conveying roller 6, it enters the straightening machine 12 for straightening and flattening. After straightening, the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are conveyed to the winder 16 through the No. 3 tension roller group 13 and the guide roller 2 for winding; the jumping roller 15 adopts an adjustable lifting method to ensure that the leading is convenient and the wrap angle can be adjusted during the operation. It can effectively ensure the precise control of the tension applied to the foil strip during the process of feeding it into the electromagnetic induction heating furnace; a pair of correction sensors 3 are set at the front end of the unwinder, the purpose of which is to effectively transmit the signal output of the foil strip during winding; the hot stretching furnace 7 includes a furnace shell, a furnace, an induction coil, a cooling box 8, and insulation cotton, which can effectively realize the heat treatment of precision alloy foil strips and other metal foil strips of different specifications. The cooling box 8 is equipped with a heat exchanger and a fan, etc. The cooling box 8 is composed of a slow cooling zone and a fast cooling zone, and the temperature is lowered by water cooling + air cooling; the hot stretching furnace 7 adopts a fully vacuum-sealed argon / hydrogen and other protective heating atmosphere environment. Conveying rollers 6 are set at both ends of the furnace body to ensure the stability of the foil strip annealing process, and the outside of the furnace is wound by an induction coil and a suitable spacing is reserved; the cooling box 8, the hot stretching furnace 7 and the straightening machine 12 belong to the prior art and the straightening principle thereof is not described.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, two groups of guide rollers 2 are provided at the front section of the unwinder and winder 16, a pressing roller 10 is provided at the front section of the No. 2 tension roller group 11, two groups of conveying rollers 6 are provided at the front end of the hot stretching furnace 7 and the rear end of the cooling box 8, two groups of No. 2 and No. 3 tension roller groups 13 are provided at the front and rear sections of the straightening machine 12, a tension sensor 9 is provided at the outlet of the cooling box 8, and a deviation correction sensor 3 is provided at the front section of the unwinder.

[0043] Among them, the purpose of the tension sensor 9 is to monitor the process control of tension application in real time, prevent and ensure the stability of the thin strip straightening process, and prevent excessive stretching and contraction caused by tension. The tension sensor 9 is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0044] like Figures 2 to 11As shown, in order to guide the feeding of the metal foil strip coil with a small mounting hole, a guiding mechanism 30 is provided, including a mounting frame 31 fixedly connected to the outer side of the top tightening plate 101 by four first bolts 32, and the vertical cross-sections at both ends of the mounting frame 31 are both n-shaped structures, and a guide plate 35 is integrally formed in the groove provided at the front end of the mounting frame 31 through a connecting plate 33, and a first weakening groove 34 is provided at the bending connection between the guide plate 35 and the connecting plate 33, and a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves 351 are provided at the bottom end of the guide plate 35, and two symmetrically distributed second arcuate inclined surfaces 352 are provided in the plurality of buckling grooves 351, and the top of the arcuate lap plate 104 is provided with a first arcuate inclined surface 105 adapted to the second arcuate inclined surface 352, and the guide plate 35 A plurality of equidistantly arranged rubber protrusions 36 are fixed to the top, and two symmetrically distributed mounting base plates 37 are fixed to the top of the mounting frame 31 near its rear end. The two mounting base plates 37 are respectively fixed to the top of the mounting frame 31 by two second bolts, and the ends of the two mounting base plates 37 that are close to each other are integrally formed with a clamping plate 372 through a second weakened groove 371. The bottom ends of the guide plates 35 are provided with symmetrically distributed third inclined surfaces. The shape of the clamping plates 372 is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the guide plate 35. A horizontal avoidance portion 373 is provided on the top of the clamping plates 372. Blocks 374 with vertical cross-sections in the form of right-angled triangles are fixed to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates 372. Card grooves 375 adapted to the block 374 are provided on both side walls of the guide plate 35.

[0045] Among them, the setting of the horizontal avoidance portion 373 makes it possible to facilitate the guide plate 35 to be deformed and fit onto the mounting frame 31 through the first weakened groove 34, so that the two clamping plates 372 can be stretched open, so that the clamping plates 372 can be deformed through the second weakened groove 371 and opened until the block 374 can be inserted into the corresponding slot 375, thereby effectively preventing the metal foil strip coil from breaking due to the rebound force of the guide plate 35 when it is unloaded to the last section.

[0046] like Figures 2 to 11As shown, in order to achieve the rebound reset of the four guide plates 35 by means of the retraction effect of the four tightening plates 101, a steel wire 381 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side walls of the two clamping plates 372 that are opposite to each other, and a first limiting sleeve 382 is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting base plates 37. The other ends of the two steel wires 381 are movably inserted into the first limiting sleeve 382 and the multiple wire threading grooves 38 opened on the top of the mounting frame 31, and are movably inserted into the front end of the mounting frame 31, and the movable sleeve is provided with multiple second limiting sleeves 383, multiple second limiting sleeves 384, and multiple second limiting sleeves 385. The limiting sleeves 383 are all fixed to the outer side of the arc-shaped bending plate 39, and the end of the steel wire rope 381 away from the clamping plate 372 is fixed to the limiting block 384. The end of the limiting block 384 facing the mounting frame 31 is movably overlapped on the outer side of a second limiting sleeve 383 farthest from the mounting frame 31. The arc-shaped bending plate 39 is fixed to the front end of the mounting frame 31. The cross-section of the arc-shaped bending plate 39 is a U-shaped structure. A third weakening groove 391 is opened in the middle of the bottom arc surface of the arc-shaped bending plate 39, and multiple wire threading grooves 38 are connected through the opened wire threading holes.

[0047] Among them, when the four tightening plates 101 are close to each other, the outer ends of the four arc-shaped bending plates 39 are in contact and pressed against each other, so that the arc-shaped bending plates 39 are deformed through the third weakening groove 391, and the setting of the limit block 384 and multiple second limit sleeves 383 is cooperated, so that the two steel wire ropes 381 pull the clamping plate 372, so that the two clamping plates 372 can be opened respectively through the second weakening groove 371, and the card block 374 is caused to disengage from the card groove 375 respectively, so that the guide plate 35 is reset and tilted under the rebound action of the first weakening groove 34, so as to facilitate the subsequent feeding and guiding of the metal foil strip coil.

[0048] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0049] First, the first step: the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strip are transported to the welding platform 4 through the guide roller 2 by the unwinding machine 1 for welding and leading;

[0050] Step 2: Then, the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strip are transported to the hot stretching furnace 7 through the No. 1 tension roller group 5 and the conveying roller 6 for recrystallization heat treatment or stress relief heat treatment;

[0051] Step 3: Further precision alloy foil strips and other metal foil strips are sent to the cooling box 8 for cooling treatment. After the cooled foil strips are conveyed to the No. 2 tension roller group 11 through the conveyor roller 6, they enter the straightening machine 12 for straightening and flattening;

[0052] Step 4: The precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips after tensioning and straightening are conveyed to the winding machine 16 through the 3# tension roller group 13 and the guide roller 2 for winding;

[0053] In summary, the temperature controllability and speed of precision alloy foil during heating can be effectively controlled, and the material loss can be avoided, ensuring the removal of residual stress inside the tissue during the heat treatment of the foil. The device has a short span and the front section hot stretching is flexibly connected to the rear section straightening machine 12 groups, which can better adapt to the flexible regulation of the flatness of foils and strips of different specifications;

[0054] Secondly, when the metal foil strip coil with a small mounting hole is installed on the four top clamping plates 101, the metal foil strip coil is installed by an external lifting device, and the guide plates 35 provided on the four mounting frames 31 can guide the middle mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil to avoid scratches between the metal foil strip coil and the front ends of the four guide plates 35, and then the four top clamping plates 101 are opened by the opening device 102 of the prior art on the uncoiler 1, so that the four guide plates 35 are pressed against the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil, and When pressed, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil can be protected by a plurality of rubber protrusions 36. At the same time, the four guide plates 35 are respectively deformed and fitted to the outer side of the mounting frame 31 through the first weakened grooves 34. The triangular limit frame 103 can be synchronously limited and fixed by a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves 351 and the arc-shaped lap plate 104, thereby greatly improving the fixing efficiency of the triangular limit frame 103. At the same time, the guide plate 35 opens the two blocks 374 through the two third inclined surfaces set at the bottom, thereby The two clamping plates 372 can be deformed between the second weakened groove 371 and the mounting base 37 respectively, until the clamping block 374 is clamped in the clamping groove 375 opened on the outer wall of the guide plate 35, thereby locking the guide plate 35. The locking setting of the guide plate 35 can prevent the metal foil strip coil from being bounced up by the guide plate 35 and causing the material to collapse when the material is discharged to the last section of the material, thereby greatly improving the stability of the discharge. Moreover, when the metal foil strip coil is discharged, the four top plates 101 are closed by the opening device 102 of the prior art. When the four arc-shaped curved plates 39 are close, and when they are retracted, the front ends of the four arc-shaped curved plates 39 are in contact, so that the four arc-shaped curved plates 39 are deformed through the third weakened groove 391, thereby prompting the two steel wire ropes 381 to pull the clamping plate 372, and the clamping plate 372 is deformed between the second weakened groove 371 and the mounting base plate 37, so that the clamping blocks 374 are disengaged from the clamping grooves 375, and the guide plate 35 will automatically reset and tilt due to the rebound action of the first weakened groove 34, so as to facilitate the subsequent feeding and guiding of the metal foil strip coil, and no manual intervention is required throughout the process.

[0055] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0056] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device, the straightening device includes an unwinder, a guide roller, a correction sensor, a welding platform, a No. 1 tension roller group, a conveyor roller, a hot stretching furnace, a cooling box, a tension sensor, a pressure roller, a No. 2 tension roller group, a straightening machine, a No. 3 tension roller group and a winder. Many tension rollers, conveyor rollers, and guide rollers are placed at the connection between the hot stretching furnace, the cooling box and the straightening machine on both sides. Tension sensors and correction sensors are arranged at the connection. Tension detection rollers and jumping rollers are located after the No. 1 and No. 3 tension roller groups. A welding platform is arranged in the front section of the No. 1 tension roller. The hot stretching furnace is heated by electromagnetic induction. It is characterized in that The uncoiler comprises four top tightening plates arranged in a circular array, the vertical cross-sections of the top tightening plates are all arc-shaped structures, the outer sides of the four top tightening plates are movably sleeved with triangular limit frames, both sides of the bottom end of the triangular limit frames are provided with bending parts, and arc-shaped lap plates fixed to the inner wall of the triangular limit frames are provided above the two bending parts; The guiding mechanism is used to guide the feeding of the foil coil, and the guiding mechanism is installed on the outer side of the top tightening plate.

2. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front sections of the unwinder and the winder are provided with two groups of guide rollers, and the front section of the 2# tension roller group is provided with a pressing roller.

3. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of conveying rollers are arranged at the front end of the hot stretching furnace and the rear end of the cooling box.

4. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sections of the tensioning and leveling machine are provided with two groups of 2# and 3# tension roller groups.

5. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tension sensor is arranged at the outlet of the cooling box, and the front section of the unwinding machine is provided with a deviation correction sensor.

6. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the outer side of the top tightening plate by four first bolts, the vertical cross-sections at both ends of the mounting frame are n-shaped structures, a guide plate is integrally formed in the groove opened at the front end of the mounting frame through a connecting plate, a first weakening groove is opened at the bending connection between the guide plate and the connecting plate, a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves are opened at the bottom end of the guide plate, and two symmetrically distributed second arc-shaped inclined surfaces are opened in each of the plurality of buckling grooves, and a first arc-shaped inclined surface matched with the second arc-shaped inclined surface is opened at the top end of the arc-shaped lap plate.

7. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of rubber protrusions arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate.

8. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed mounting base plates are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame near its rear end, and the two mounting base plates are respectively fixed to the top of the mounting frame by two second bolts, and the ends of the two mounting base plates that are close to each other are integrally formed with a clamping plate through a second weakened groove, and the bottom ends of the guide plates are provided with symmetrically distributed third inclined surfaces, the shape of the clamping plates is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the guide plates, and the tops of the clamping plates are provided with horizontal avoidance portions, and blocks with vertical cross-sections of right-angled triangle structures are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates, and slots adapted to the blocks are provided on both side walls of the guide plates.

9. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side wall opposite to each other of the two clamping plates, and a first limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting base plates. The other ends of the two steel wire ropes are movably inserted into the first limit sleeve and multiple wire threading grooves opened on the top of the mounting frame, and are movably inserted into the front end of the mounting frame, and the movable sleeve is provided with multiple second limit sleeves, and multiple second limit sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped bending plate, one end of the steel wire rope away from the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a limit block, and one end of the limit block facing the mounting frame is movably overlapped on the outer side of one of the second limit sleeves farthest from the mounting frame.

10. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped curved plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting frame, the cross section of the arc-shaped curved plate is a U-shaped structure, and a third weakening groove is provided in the middle of the bottom arc surface of the arc-shaped curved plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Uncoiling and leveling equipment for galvanized coiled plate

    CN117244968A

  • Strip stretch bending straightening device

    CN201380216Y

  • High -quality ultra -thin hot -galvanize belted steel continuous production line

    CN205011821U

  • Unilateral unwinding unit is rolled up to panel beating

    CN207076788U

  • High-stability uncoiler

    CN213887642U