Powder filling guide plate and rotary powder forming press

By designing powder-filling guide plates in powder forming presses, the instability of product height and density caused by insufficient powder filling is solved, and the uniform feeding of powder and stable powder weight is achieved, and the production quality and efficiency are improved.

CN119928041APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06GUANGDONG DONGMU NEW MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311458769.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-03
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing powder forming presses press thin-walled high-density products, they are prone to insufficient powder filling, resulting in unstable product height and density.

Method used

A powder filling guide plate is designed, installed on the turntable of the press, and the main body is equipped with a mold cavity, a feed port and a discharge port. The plate and a powder return channel are fixed through the powder feeding pipe to achieve uniform feeding and recycling of powder to avoid overflow and accumulation of powder.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the powder filling guide plate, the uniform feeding of powder and the stable powder weight are achieved, the production quality and production efficiency of the product are improved, and the problems of insufficient powder filling and product instability are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a powder filling guide plate and a rotary powder forming press, the powder filling guide plate comprises a main body, one side plate surface of the main body is provided with a die cavity, the die cavity is provided with a first feed port and a first discharge port, and the first feed port and the first discharge port are respectively arranged at two ends of the die cavity; the powder conveying pipe fixing plate is installed on the side, away from the mold cavity, of the main body, a fixing hole is formed in the powder conveying pipe fixing plate, the fixing hole is used for fixing a powder conveying pipe, the powder conveying pipe fixing plate is arranged above the first feeding port in a covering mode, and the fixing hole communicates with the first feeding port. The powder filling guide plate is applied to the rotary powder forming press.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of powder forming, in particular to a powder filling and guiding plate and a rotary powder forming press. Background Art

[0002] A powder forming press is a device that compresses metal or ceramic powder into a fixed shape (such as a block). Existing powder forming presses are typically single-shot or rotary presses. However, rotary presses are commonly used in the soft magnetic industry. They produce thicker-walled products with lower density. However, existing rotary presses are prone to insufficient powder filling, resulting in unstable product height and density. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a powder filling guide plate and a rotary powder forming press suitable for thin-walled, high-density products, which can improve production efficiency and stabilize the powder weight of the product.

[0004] In a first aspect, a powder filling and material guiding plate according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0005] A main body, one side panel of the main body is provided with a mold cavity, the mold cavity is provided with a first feed port and a first discharge port, and the first feed port and the first discharge port are respectively provided at two ends of the mold cavity;

[0006] The powder conveying pipe fixing plate is installed on the side of the main body away from the mold cavity. The powder conveying pipe fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole, which is used to fix the powder conveying pipe. The powder conveying pipe fixing plate cover is arranged above the first feed port, and the fixing hole is connected to the first feed port.

[0007] A powder filling guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the powder filling guide plate is arranged at the inlet of the powder pressing chamber of the press, wherein it should be noted that the powder filling guide plate is installed on the turntable of the press. In the present application, the main body of the powder filling guide plate is provided with a mold cavity, and the mold cavity is provided with a first feed port and a first discharge port. The powder to be pressed enters the mold cavity from the first feed port and then enters the powder pressing chamber of the press. When the turntable of the press rotates the powder pressing chamber, the powder in the powder pressing chamber overflows from the powder pressing chamber during the pressing process and flows out to the turntable through the first discharge port of the mold cavity, and rotates back to the first feed port with the turntable, and re-enters the mold cavity. In addition, a powder conveying pipe fixing plate is provided on the main body for fixing the powder conveying pipe. It should be noted that the powder conveying pipe fixing plate and the main body are detachably mounted. This application utilizes a powder-filling guide plate to evenly feed powder into the pressing chamber, ensuring a uniform powder weight within the chamber. Furthermore, the powder-filling guide plate prevents excessive powder overflow from the pressing chamber as the powder delivery tube feeds powder into the chamber, ensuring consistent powder compression at the inlet. The overall structure is simple and practical, helping to improve product quality and efficiency.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a powder filling guide plate is further provided with a powder return channel on its main body. The powder return channel is arranged adjacent to the mold cavity, and a second feed port and a second discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the powder return channel. The second feed port and the first feed port are arranged on the same side as the second discharge port. When the powder conveying pipe is supplying powder, some powder will overflow from the first feed port. The powder that fails to enter the mold cavity and overflows will pass through the powder return channel and, driven by the turntable of the press, circulate to the second feed port of the powder return channel and the first feed port of the mold cavity, thereby preventing the overflowed powder from accumulating outside the powder filling guide plate and causing material waste.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a powder filling guide plate is provided with a trumpet-shaped powder gathering groove at the second feed port, and the powder gathering groove is provided with a powder gathering port and a powder outlet. The powder gathering port is the end with a large diameter, and the powder outlet is the end with a small diameter. The powder outlet is connected to the second powder feed port. The trumpet-shaped powder gathering groove can better gather the powder refluxed from the turntable circulating with the press at the first feed port and the second feed port.

[0010] According to a powder filling and material guiding plate of an embodiment of the present invention, the first powder inlet is communicated with the powder gathering groove.

[0011] According to a powder filling and material guiding plate of an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing strip is provided at the edge of the cavity opening of the mold cavity to prevent powder from overflowing from the gap and enhance the sealing performance of the mold cavity.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a powder filling and guide plate is provided with a strip groove on the main body. The strip groove is provided on the same side as the mold cavity and is provided along the edge of the cavity opening of the mold cavity. The sealing strip is embedded in the strip groove, which can realize rapid positioning and disassembly.

[0013] According to a powder filling and material guiding plate of an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting plate is provided at the edge of the main body, and the connecting plate is used for fixing the main body and the press.

[0014] According to a powder filling and material guiding plate of an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting groove, and the connecting plate is connected to the press through the adjusting groove.

[0015] According to a powder filling and guiding plate of an embodiment of the present invention, an abutting plate is provided on a side of the main body close to the powder return channel, and an arc-shaped edge is provided on a side of the abutting plate away from the powder return channel.

[0016] In a second aspect, a rotary powder forming press according to an embodiment of the present invention employs the above-mentioned powder filling and guiding plate.

[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a rotary powder molding press has at least the following beneficial effects: a powder filling guide plate is arranged at the inlet of the powder pressing chamber of the press, wherein it should be noted that the powder filling guide plate is installed on the turntable of the press. In the present application, the main body of the powder filling guide plate is provided with a mold cavity, and the mold cavity is provided with a first feed port and a first discharge port. The powder to be pressed enters the mold cavity from the first feed port and then enters the powder pressing chamber of the press. When the turntable of the press rotates the powder pressing chamber, the powder in the powder pressing chamber overflows from the powder pressing chamber during the pressing process and flows out to the turntable through the first discharge port of the mold cavity, and rotates back to the first feed port with the turntable, and re-enters the mold cavity. In addition, a powder conveying pipe fixing plate is also provided on the main body for fixing the powder conveying pipe. It should be noted that the powder conveying pipe fixing plate and the main body are detachably mounted. This application utilizes a powder-filling guide plate to evenly feed powder into the pressing chamber, ensuring a uniform powder weight within the chamber. Furthermore, the powder-filling guide plate prevents excessive powder overflow from the pressing chamber as the powder delivery tube feeds powder into the chamber, ensuring consistent powder compression at the inlet. The overall structure is simple and practical, helping to improve product quality and efficiency.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1This is an isometric view of a powder filling and guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of a powder filling and guiding plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 The figure is a top view of a powder filling and guiding plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] Main body 100; mold cavity 110; first feed port 111; first discharge port 112; powder return channel 120; second feed port 121; second discharge port 122; powder collecting groove 130; strip groove 140; connecting plate 150; adjustment groove 151; abutting plate 160;

[0025] Powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200; fixing hole 210. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0028] In the description of an invention, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 3An embodiment of the present invention provides a powder filling guide plate, including a main body 100, a mold cavity 110 is provided on one side plate surface of the main body 100, the mold cavity 110 is provided with a first feed port 111 and a first discharge port 112, and the first feed port 111 and the first discharge port 112 are respectively arranged at both ends of the mold cavity 110; a powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200, the powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200 is installed on the side of the main body 100 away from the mold cavity 110, the powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200 is provided with a fixing hole 210, the fixing hole 210 is used to fix the powder conveying pipe, the powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200 is covered above the first feed port 111, and the fixing hole 210 is connected to the first feed port 111.

[0031] A powder filling guide plate is arranged at the entrance of the powder pressing chamber of the press, wherein it should be noted that the powder filling guide plate is installed on the turntable of the press. In the present application, the main body 100 of the powder filling guide plate is provided with a mold cavity 110, and the mold cavity 110 is provided with a first feed port 111 and a first discharge port 112. The powder to be pressed enters the mold cavity 110 from the first feed port 111 and then enters the powder pressing chamber of the press. When the turntable of the press rotates the powder pressing chamber, the powder in the powder pressing chamber overflows from the powder pressing chamber during the pressing process and flows out to the turntable through the first discharge port 112 of the mold cavity 110, and rotates back to the first feed port 111 with the turntable, and re-enters the mold cavity 110. In addition, a powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200 is also provided on the main body 100 for fixing the powder conveying pipe. It should be noted that the powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200 and the main body 100 are detachably mounted. This application utilizes a powder-filling guide plate to evenly feed powder into the pressing chamber, ensuring a uniform powder weight within the chamber. Furthermore, the powder-filling guide plate prevents excessive powder overflow from the pressing chamber as the powder delivery tube feeds powder into the chamber, ensuring consistent powder compression at the inlet. The overall structure is simple and practical, helping to improve product quality and efficiency.

[0032] According to some embodiments of the present application, the main body 100 is further provided with a powder return channel 120, which is arranged adjacent to the mold cavity 110. A second feed port 121 and a second discharge port 122 are respectively provided at both ends of the powder return channel 120, and the second feed port 121 and the first feed port 111 are arranged on the same side as the second discharge port 122 and the first discharge port 112. When the powder conveying pipe is supplying powder, part of the powder will overflow from the first feed port 111. The powder that fails to enter the mold cavity 110 and overflows passes through the powder return channel 120 and is driven by the turntable of the press to circulate to the second feed port 121 of the powder return channel 120 and the first feed port 111 of the mold cavity 110, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the overflowed powder on the outside of the powder filling guide plate, resulting in a waste of raw materials.

[0033] According to some embodiments of the present application, a trumpet-shaped powder gathering trough 130 is provided at the second feed port 121. The powder gathering trough 130 is provided with a powder gathering port and a powder outlet. The powder gathering port is the end with a large diameter, and the powder outlet is the end with a small diameter. The powder outlet is connected to the second powder feed port. The trumpet-shaped powder gathering trough 130 can better gather the powder refluxed from the turntable circulating with the press at the first feed port 111 and the second feed port 121.

[0034] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first powder inlet is communicated with the powder collecting tank 130 .

[0035] According to some embodiments of the present application, a sealing strip is provided at the edge of the cavity opening of the mold cavity 110 to prevent powder from overflowing from the gap and enhance the sealing of the mold cavity 110 .

[0036] According to some embodiments of the present application, the main body 100 is provided with a strip groove 140, which is arranged on the same side as the mold cavity 110. The strip groove 140 is arranged along the edge of the cavity opening of the mold cavity 110, and the sealing strip is embedded in the strip groove 140, which can realize quick positioning and disassembly.

[0037] According to some embodiments of the present application, a connecting plate 150 is provided on the edge of the main body 100 , and the connecting plate 150 is used for fixing the main body 100 to the press.

[0038] According to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting plate 150 is provided with a strip-shaped adjustment groove 151 , and the connecting plate 150 is connected to the press through the adjustment groove 151 .

[0039] According to some embodiments of the present application, an abutment plate 160 is provided on a side of the main body 100 close to the powder return channel 120 , and a side of the abutment plate 160 away from the powder return channel 120 is provided as an arc-shaped edge.

[0040] According to some embodiments of the present application, a rotary powder molding press using the above-mentioned powder filling guide plate is also provided, wherein the powder filling guide plate is arranged at the entrance of the powder pressing chamber of the press, wherein it should be noted that the powder filling guide plate is installed on the turntable of the press. In the present application, the main body 100 of the powder filling guide plate is provided with a mold cavity 110, and the mold cavity 110 is provided with a first feed port 111 and a first discharge port 112. The powder to be pressed enters the mold cavity 110 from the first feed port 111 and then enters the powder pressing chamber of the press. When the turntable of the press rotates the powder pressing chamber, the powder in the powder pressing chamber overflows from the powder pressing chamber during the pressing process and flows out to the turntable through the first discharge port 112 of the mold cavity 110, and rotates back to the first feed port 111 with the turntable, and re-enters the mold cavity 110. In addition, a powder conveying pipe fixing plate 200 is also provided on the main body 100 for fixing the powder conveying pipe. It should be noted that the powder feed pipe fixing plate 200 is detachably mounted on the main body 100. This application utilizes a powder feed guide plate to ensure uniform powder delivery into the pressing chamber and maintain a uniform powder weight within the pressing chamber. Furthermore, as the powder feed pipe feeds powder into the pressing chamber, the powder feed guide plate prevents excessive powder overflow from the pressing chamber, maintaining a constant pressure on the powder at the inlet. The overall structure is simple and practical, contributing to improved product quality and efficiency.

[0041] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0042] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A powder filling guide plate, characterized in that: include: A main body, a side plate surface of the main body is provided with a mold cavity, the mold cavity is provided with a first feed port and a first discharge port, and the first feed port and the first discharge port are respectively arranged at two ends of the mold cavity; A powder conveying pipe fixing plate is installed on the side of the main body away from the mold cavity. The powder conveying pipe fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is used to fix the powder conveying pipe. The powder conveying pipe fixing plate cover is arranged above the first feed port, and the fixing hole is connected to the first feed port.

2. A powder filling guide plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is also provided with a powder return channel, which is arranged adjacent to the mold cavity. The two ends of the powder return channel are respectively provided with a second feed port and a second discharge port, and the second feed port and the first feed port, as well as the second discharge port and the first discharge port, are arranged on the same side.

3. A powder filling guide plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second feed port is a trumpet-shaped powder gathering groove, which is provided with a powder gathering port and a powder outlet. The powder gathering port is the end with a large diameter, and the powder outlet is the end with a small diameter. The powder outlet is connected with the second powder feed port.

4. A powder filling guide plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first powder inlet is communicated with the powder gathering tank.

5. A powder filling and guiding plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is arranged at the edge of the cavity opening of the mold cavity.

6. A powder filling and guiding plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a strip groove, the strip groove is arranged on the same side as the mold cavity, the strip groove is arranged along the edge of the cavity opening of the mold cavity, and the sealing strip is embedded in the strip groove.

7. The powder filling and guiding plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate is provided at the edge of the main body, and the connecting plate is used for fixing the main body and the press.

8. A powder filling and guiding plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting groove, and the connecting plate is connected to the press through the adjusting groove.

9. A powder filling and guiding plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A contact plate is arranged on one side of the main body close to the powder return channel, and a side of the contact plate away from the powder return channel is arranged as an arc-shaped edge.

10. A rotary powder molding press, characterized in that: A powder filling and guiding plate comprising the powder filling and guiding plate as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.