Centrifugal PET bottle flake cleaning and dewatering all-in-one machine
By designing a centrifugal PET bottle sheet cleaning and dehydration machine, combining the mixing sleeve, scraper inclined plate, water supply assembly and stroke push assembly, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and complex operation of existing equipment are solved, and efficient cleaning, dehydration and water recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510035252.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing PET bottle sheet cleaning equipment has shortcomings in terms of cleaning efficiency and operational complexity, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A centrifugal PET bottle sheet cleaning and dehydration integrated machine is designed, using a stirring sleeve and scraper inclined plate to combine the water supply assembly and stroke push assembly to realize high-speed stirring, cleaning and centrifugal dehydration of the bottle sheet, and recycling and purifying wastewater through the purification assembly.
It improves the cleaning and dehydration efficiency of PET bottle pieces, simplifies the operation process, realizes the recycling of water, and improves the overall processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119928115A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PET recycling and processing equipment, in particular to a centrifugal PET bottle flake washing and dehydration integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] Processing PET bottles from bottle bodies to clean flakes is a very complicated process, which usually requires multiple processes such as sorting, crushing, and cleaning. Finally, the finished clean flakes are obtained, and then the clean flakes are melted to provide raw materials for processing. In the process of cleaning the bottle body, some adopt the method of cleaning the bottle body before crushing. For example, the existing patent announcement number CN116175821B discloses a food-grade recycled PET bottle flake processing equipment. The equipment sends the uncrushed bottle body into the cleaning position, then fixes the bottle body position, and quickly cleans the label on the bottle body. This cleaning method has great shortcomings. First of all, the number of bottles is large, and it is time-consuming and troublesome to fix a single bottle body, which is not conducive to improving processing efficiency. In addition, the cleaning method here cannot require the staff to continuously load and unload materials, which further complicates the cleaning steps.
[0003] Based on this, a centrifugal PET bottle flake washing and dehydrating machine is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a centrifugal PET bottle flake washing and dehydrating integrated machine, which solves the problem of poor washing efficiency in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine comprises a PET bottle flakes storage box for storing bottle flakes, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged on the outside of the PET bottle flakes storage box, a feeding port is arranged on the upper end of the PET bottle flakes storage box, a discharge cylinder is connected to the conical port at the bottom of the PET bottle flakes storage box, a wastewater collecting trough is fixedly arranged on the outside of the discharge cylinder, a separation and filtration area for water outlet is arranged on the surface of the discharge cylinder where the wastewater collecting trough is located, a collection box is arranged below the wastewater collecting trough, the bottom of the collection box is an inclined structure, a discharge port for discharging is arranged at its lowest position, a discharge notch for discharging is arranged on the surface of the discharge cylinder where the collection box is located, and a first A piston column and a second piston column, a cleaning space for accommodating bottle chips is provided between the first piston column and the second piston column, the bottom of the second piston column is connected to a water supply outer sleeve, the water supply outer sleeve is connected to a water supply component for providing cleaning water to the interior thereof, a stirring sleeve is provided for rotating at the axial position of the first piston column, the lower end of the stirring sleeve extends to the cleaning space, a plurality of mixing side tubes are distributed on the surface of the stirring sleeve where the cleaning space is located, a plurality of jet holes are distributed on the outer side of the mixing side tube, a scraping inclined plate matching the inner wall of the separation and filtration area is provided on the outer end of the mixing side tube, the upper end of the stirring sleeve is connected to a cleaning drive component for driving it to rotate, and the water supply outer sleeve is connected to a travel push component for driving it to move up and down.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution: In an optional solution: the stirring sleeve is provided with a stirring member for stirring the material inside the PET bottle flake storage box. The stirring member can avoid blockage of the bottle flakes inside the PET bottle flake storage box on the one hand, and can also loosen the stains on the surface of the bottle flakes to facilitate subsequent cleaning. The stirring member includes a plurality of toggle cross bars arranged on the outside of the stirring sleeve, and a plurality of pre-treatment brushes are arranged on the outside of the toggle cross bars.
[0007] In an optional scheme: the stroke pushing assembly includes a toggle shaft rod arranged on the outside of the water supply outer sleeve, a wear-resistant ring is rotatably provided at the end of the toggle shaft rod, a driving disc frame is provided on the outside of the water supply outer sleeve, the driving disc frame is rotatably connected to the bracket group through a transverse axis, a worm gear is fixedly provided at the other end of the transverse axis, the lower side of the worm gear is meshed with the worm, the worm is connected to a second motor for driving it to rotate, the second motor is connected to the motor frame on the outside of the bracket group, the other end of the worm is rotatably connected to the fixed block on the outside of the bracket group, a driving groove is opened on the surface of the driving disc frame, the driving groove includes a cleaning and dehydration position S1, a unloading position S2 and a feeding position S3, and the wear-resistant ring matches the driving groove.
[0008] In an optional scheme: a guide sleeve is provided in the center of the aggregate box, the guide sleeve is slidably arranged with the discharge barrel, the aggregate box and the wastewater collection tank are connected by multiple reset springs, a pressure support plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the aggregate box, and a plurality of raised wheels are distributed in an array on the outer side of the driving disc frame, the raised wheels are rotatably connected to the driving disc frame, and the position of the raised wheels corresponds to the position of the pressure support plate.
[0009] In an optional scheme: the cleaning drive assembly includes a second pulley arranged at the upper end of the rotating air duct, a rotation limit piece is provided between the rotating air duct and the stirring sleeve, the rotation limit piece includes a rotation limit groove arranged on the inner wall of the stirring sleeve, and a limiting protrusion matching the rotation limit groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating air duct. The limiting protrusion and the rotation limit groove match each other so that the stirring sleeve and the rotating air duct cannot rotate relative to each other, but can slide relative to each other to avoid interference problems. The upper end of the rotating air duct extends out of the top of the PET bottle flake storage box, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt transmission, the first pulley is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is installed at the upper end of the PET bottle flake storage box.
[0010] In an optional scheme: the upper end of the rotating air duct is also provided with a blowing part for blowing air into it, and the blowing part includes a hot air buffer box rotatably arranged on the upper end of the rotating air duct, the air inlet end of the hot air buffer box is connected with the exhaust end of the heat sealing unit through a hot air duct, the heat sealing unit and the hot air buffer box are connected by a cross bar, and a one-way exhaust valve is provided in the rotating air duct.
[0011] In an optional scheme: the water supply component includes a water tank, a water pump is provided on the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to the lower end of the water supply inner pipe, the upper end of the water supply inner pipe is slidably arranged inside the water supply outer sleeve, the upper end of the water supply inner pipe is rotatably provided with a rotating sealing ring, the rotating sealing ring improves the sealing between the water supply outer sleeve, the upper end of the water supply outer sleeve passes through the second piston column and is connected to the bottom of the stirring sleeve, and the water supply outer sleeve and the stirring sleeve are rotatably connected.
[0012] In an optional scheme: a purification component for purifying sewage is also provided between the wastewater collection tank and the water supply component, the purification component includes a purification box, the water inlet end at the top of the purification box is connected to the drainage end of the wastewater collection tank through a recovery pipe, the drainage port at the bottom of the purification box is connected to the water storage tank through a return pipe, an isolation plate is provided inside the purification box, a rotating cylinder is rotatably provided on the isolation plate, a filter mesh surface for filtering is provided on the outside of the rotating cylinder, a plurality of rotating drainage pipes are distributed in an array on the outside of the rotating cylinder below the isolation plate, the rotating drainage pipes are arranged at an acute angle to the cross-section of the rotating cylinder, the reaction force generated by the drainage of the plurality of rotating drainage pipes constructs a rotational torque, a conical head is provided at the upper end of the rotating cylinder, a plurality of rotating arc plates are distributed on the surface of the conical head, and a scraper side plate matching the outer wall of the filter mesh surface is provided on the inner wall of the purification box.
[0013] In an optional solution: a movable door is provided at the maintenance port position on the outside of the purification box, a locking bolt is provided on the movable door, a drain pipe for discharging excess liquid is provided at the bottom of the movable door, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is designed according to the existing needs. It can pre-store and automatically add bottle chips, transfer the bottle chips to the cleaning position for high-speed stirring and washing, and then perform a dehydration operation. The dehydration process is accompanied by hot air drying, and then the stroke push component is used to transfer the bottle chips to the unloading position to complete the unloading. The cleaning, dehydration and unloading are completed in one go, which greatly improves the processing efficiency. The wastewater generated in the whole process can be purified and recycled, realizing water recycling.
[0015] 2. The present invention can utilize water flow power to scrape materials during wastewater purification, thereby avoiding blockage and ensuring smooth purification. The filter position can also be emptied and then opened to complete the cleaning operation.
[0016] 3. The present invention can also pre-treat the bottle flakes by means of a stirring member, so that stains on the surface thereof are loosened, and at the same time, the problem of blockage at the feeding position can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the travel pushing component of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the travel pushing assembly of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of one side of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the other side structure of the interior of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of A.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the purification component structure of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of B.
[0027] Reference numerals: PET bottle flake storage box 100, feeding port 101, unloading cylinder 102, separation and filtration area 103, wastewater collection tank 104, collection box 105, discharge port 106, support column 107, guide sleeve 108, return spring 109; A first motor 201, a first pulley 202, a second pulley 203, a hot air buffer box 204, a hot air duct 205, a heat sealing unit 206, a rotating air duct 207, a limiting protrusion 208, a pretreatment brush 209, a toggle crossbar 210, a stirring sleeve 211, a first piston column 212, a discharge notch 214, a second piston column 215, a mixing side pipe 216, a jet hole 217, and a scraping inclined plate 218; Purification assembly 300, purification box 301, rotary drain pipe 302, isolation plate 303, filter screen 304, rotary cylinder 305, conical head 306, rotary arc plate 307, recovery pipe 308, movable door 309, bolt 310, scraper side plate 311, discharge pipe 312, discharge valve 313; Water storage tank 400, water pump 401, water supply inner pipe 402, water supply outer pipe 403, toggle shaft 404, wear ring 405, return pipe 406; The travel push assembly 500, the driving disc frame 501, the raised wheel 502, the worm gear 503, the worm 504, the second motor 505, the worm 505, the bracket assembly 506, the driving groove 507, the pressing support plate 508, the cleaning and dehydration position S1, the unloading position S2, and the feeding position S3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine, including a PET bottle flakes storage box 100 for storing bottle flakes, a plurality of supporting columns 107 are arranged on the outside of the PET bottle flakes storage box 100, a feeding port 101 is arranged on the upper end of the PET bottle flakes storage box 100, a conical port at the bottom of the PET bottle flakes storage box 100 is connected to a discharge cylinder 102, a wastewater collecting tank 104 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the discharge cylinder 102, a separation and filtering area 103 for water outlet is arranged on the surface of the discharge cylinder 102 where the wastewater collecting tank 104 is located, and the A collection box 105 is provided below the wastewater collection tank 104. The bottom of the collection box 105 is a sloped structure, and a discharge port 106 for discharging is provided at the lowest position thereof. A discharge notch 214 for discharging is provided on the surface of the discharge cylinder 102 where the collection box 105 is located. A first piston column 212 and a second piston column 215 are provided inside the discharge cylinder 102. There is a cleaning space for accommodating bottle flakes between the first piston column 212 and the second piston column 215. The bottom of the second piston column 215 is connected to the water supply outer sleeve 403, and the water supply outer sleeve 403 is connected to the water supply inner sleeve 403. A water supply component for supplying cleaning water, wherein the first piston column 212 is provided with a stirring sleeve 211 at an axial position thereof, wherein the lower end of the stirring sleeve 211 extends to the cleaning space, and a plurality of mixing side tubes 216 are distributed on the surface of the stirring sleeve 211 where the cleaning space is located, and a plurality of jet holes 217 are distributed on the outer side of the mixing side tube 216, and a scraper inclined plate 218 matching the inner wall of the separation and filtration area 103 is provided at the outer end of the mixing side tube 216, and the upper end of the stirring sleeve 211 is connected to a cleaning drive component for driving the stirring sleeve 211 to rotate, and under the drive of the cleaning drive component, the stirring sleeve 211 will drive the mixing side tube 216 and the scraper inclined plate 218 to rotate. The inclined plate 218 rotates at high speed, thereby quickly stirring the bottle flakes in the cleaning space, and cooperates with the water supply of the water supply component to complete the rapid cleaning of the bottle flakes, and then stops the water supply. Driven by the scraper inclined plate 218, the bottle flakes rotate at high speed to achieve centrifugal dehydration. The water supply outer sleeve 403 is connected to the stroke push component used to drive it to move up and down. The stroke push component drives the first piston column 212 and the second piston column 215 to first enter the PET bottle flake storage box 100 to complete the loading, and then stay at the wastewater collection tank 104 to complete the cleaning and dehydration, and finally enter the discharge gap 214 to complete the unloading; The stirring sleeve 211 is provided with a stirring member for stirring the material inside the PET bottle flake storage box 100. The stirring member can prevent the bottle flakes inside the PET bottle flake storage box 100 from being blocked by the stirring member on the one hand, and can also loosen the stains on the surface of the bottle flakes on the other hand, which is convenient for later cleaning. The stirring member includes a plurality of toggle cross bars 210 arranged on the outside of the stirring sleeve 211, and a plurality of pre-treatment brushes 209 for brushing the bottle flakes are arranged on the outside of the toggle cross bars 210. When the stirring sleeve 211 rotates, the toggle cross bars 210 and the pre-treatment brushes 209 will be driven to rotate, so as to brush the bottle flakes, and driven by the forming pusher, the toggle cross bars 210 and the pre-treatment brushes 209 here can also float up and down, thereby further improving the stirring and brushing effects; The stroke pushing assembly 500 includes a toggle shaft 404 arranged on the outside of a water supply outer sleeve 403, a wear-resistant ring 405 is rotatably provided at the end of the toggle shaft 404, a driving disc frame 501 is provided on the outside of the water supply outer sleeve 403, the driving disc frame 501 is rotatably connected to a bracket group 506 through a transverse axis, a worm gear 503 is fixedly provided at the other end of the transverse axis, the lower side of the worm gear 503 is meshed with the worm 504, the worm 504 is connected to a second motor 505 for driving the rotation thereof, the second motor 505 is connected to a motor frame on the outside of the bracket group 506, the other end of the worm 504 is rotatably connected to a fixed block on the outside of the bracket group 506, under the drive of the second motor 505, the worm 504 drives the worm gear 503 to rotate, and the worm gear 503 drives the driving disc frame 501 to rotate, thereby driving the disc frame 501 to rotate and provide power, and a driving disc frame 501 is provided on the surface thereof The driving groove 507 includes a cleaning and dehydration position S1, a discharge position S2 and a feeding position S3. The wear-resistant ring 405 matches the driving groove 507. When the driving disc frame 501 rotates, the wear-resistant ring 405 moves along the inside of the driving groove 507. When the wear-resistant ring 405 is at the cleaning and dehydration position S1, the first piston column 212 and the second piston column 215 stay at the separation and filtration area 103 to complete cleaning and dehydration. When the wear-resistant ring 405 is at the feeding position S3, the first piston column 212 and the second piston column 215 are at the highest position, that is, in the PET bottle flake storage box 100, and the feeding is completed. When the wear-resistant ring 405 is at the discharge position S2, the first piston column 212 and the second piston column 215 are at the lowest position, that is, at the discharge notch 214. At this time, the bottle flakes will be thrown into the collecting box 105 to complete the discharge. A guide sleeve 108 is provided at the center of the material collecting box 105, and the guide sleeve 108 is slidably arranged with the unloading barrel 102. The material collecting box 105 and the wastewater collecting tank 104 are connected by multiple reset springs 109. A pressing support plate 508 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the material collecting box 105. Multiple raised wheels 502 are arranged in an array on the outer side of the driving disc frame 501. The raised wheels 502 are rotatably connected to the driving disc frame 501. The position of the raised wheels 502 corresponds to the position of the pressing support plate 508. When the driving disc frame 501 rotates, the raised wheels 502 will intermittently generate thrust on the pressing support plate 508, and then cooperate with the reset of 509, so that the material collecting box 105 vibrates up and down, so that the bottle pieces inside the material collecting box 105 can be discharged smoothly along the discharge port 106; The cleaning drive assembly includes a second pulley 203 arranged at the upper end of a rotating air guide tube 207, a rotating limiter is arranged between the rotating air guide tube 207 and the stirring sleeve 211, and the rotating limiter includes a rotating limiter groove arranged on the inner wall of the stirring sleeve 211, and a limiting protrusion 208 matching the rotating limiter groove is arranged on the outer side of the rotating air guide tube 207. The limiting protrusion 208 matches the rotating limiter groove so that the stirring sleeve 211 and the rotating air guide tube 207 cannot rotate relative to each other, but can slide relative to each other to avoid interference problems. The upper end of the rotating air guide tube 207 extends The second pulley 203 extends out from the top of the PET bottle flake storage box 100, and is connected to the first pulley 202 through a belt. The first pulley 202 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 201, and the first motor 201 is installed at the upper end of the PET bottle flake storage box 100. Under the drive of the first motor 201, the first pulley 202 drives the second pulley 203 to rotate through the belt, and the second pulley 203 drives the rotating air guide tube 207 to rotate. The rotating air guide tube 207 matches the stirring sleeve 211 to drive the mixing side tube 216 to rotate, thereby providing power for the bottle flake stirring; The upper end of the rotating air guide tube 207 is also provided with a blowing member for blowing air into the interior thereof, and the blowing member includes a hot air buffer box 204 rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rotating air guide tube 207, and the air inlet end of the hot air buffer box 204 is connected to the exhaust end of the heat sealing unit 206 through the hot air conduit 205, and the heat sealing unit 206 and the hot air buffer box 204 are connected by a cross bar, and a one-way exhaust valve is provided in the rotating air guide tube 207, so that water can be prevented from spraying out along the rotating air guide tube 207. The hot air is provided by the heat sealing unit 206, and the hot air enters the rotating air guide tube 207 along the hot air buffer box 204, and then enters the mixing side tube 216 along the stirring sleeve 211, and then sprays out along the jet hole 217, and the sprayed hot air can assist in dehydration of the bottle flakes; The water supply assembly includes a water tank 400, on which a water pump 401 is provided. The output end of the water pump 401 is connected to the lower end of the water supply inner tube 402. The upper end of the water supply inner tube 402 is slidably arranged inside the water supply outer tube 403. The upper end of the water supply inner tube 402 is rotatably provided with a rotating sealing ring, which improves the sealing performance between the water supply outer tube 403 and the water supply outer tube 403. The upper end of the water supply outer tube 403 passes through the second piston column 215 and is connected to the bottom of the stirring sleeve 211. The water supply outer tube 403 and the stirring sleeve 211 are rotatably connected. Under the action of the water pump 401, the water in the water tank 400 enters the stirring sleeve 211 along the water supply inner tube 402 and the water supply outer tube 403, flows along the mixing side tube 216, and is finally discharged from the jet hole 217. The sprayed water column can quickly rinse the bottle pieces. The water pump 401 here is preferably a high-pressure water pump, which can provide sufficient water pressure for flushing; A purification component 300 for purifying sewage is also provided between the wastewater collection tank 104 and the water supply component, so that the recycling of sewage can be realized and water saving can be achieved. The purification component 300 includes a purification box 301. The water inlet end at the top of the purification box 301 is connected to the drainage end of the wastewater collection tank 104 through a recovery pipe 308, and the drainage port at the bottom of the purification box 301 is connected to the water storage tank 400 through a return pipe 406. An isolation plate 303 is provided inside the purification box 301, and a rotating cylinder 305 is rotatably provided on the isolation plate 303. A filter mesh surface 304 for filtering is provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 305. A plurality of rotating drainage pipes 302 are distributed in an array on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 305 below the isolation plate 303. The rotating drainage pipes 302 and The cross section of the rotating drum 305 is set at an acute angle. The reaction force generated by the drainage of multiple rotating drainage pipes 302 constructs a rotation torque, thereby causing the rotating drum 305 to rotate. A conical head 306 is provided at the upper end of the rotating drum 305. A plurality of rotating arc plates 307 are distributed on the surface of the conical head 306. The rotating arc plates 307 can guide the water power discharged from the recovery pipe 308, thereby assisting the rotation of the rotating drum 305. The inner wall of the purification box 301 is provided with a scraper side plate 311 that matches the outer wall of the filter mesh surface 304. When the rotating drum 305 rotates, the scraper side plate 311 will remove impurities accumulated on the filter surface of the filter mesh surface 304, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging. The rotation power here comes from the energy contained in the water itself, without the need for additional power, which has an energy-saving effect. A movable door 309 is provided at the maintenance port position outside the purification box 301, and a locking bolt 310 is provided on the movable door 309. A discharge pipe 312 for discharging excess liquid is provided at the bottom of the movable door 309, and a discharge valve 313 is provided on the discharge pipe 312. When in use, the discharge valve 313 can be opened first to discharge the water inside the purification box 301. After the water is discharged, the movable door 309 can be opened again to clean the inside of the purification box 301: Working principle: In actual use, bottle flakes are added into the PET bottle flake storage box 100 along the feeding port 101, and the first piston rod 212 and the second piston rod 215 are driven by the travel pushing assembly to first enter the PET bottle flake storage box 100 to complete the loading, and then stay at the wastewater collection tank 104 to complete the cleaning and dehydration; When the wear-resistant ring 405 is in the cleaning and dehydration position S1, the first piston column 212 and the second piston column 215 will stay in the separation and filtration area 103. At this time, the formation switch of the cleaning and dehydration position S1 is triggered. Under the action of the water pump 401, the water in the water storage tank 400 enters the stirring sleeve 211 along the water supply inner pipe 402 and the water supply outer sleeve 403, flows along the mixing side pipe 216, and is finally discharged from the jet hole 217. The sprayed water column can quickly rinse the bottle pieces. Subsequently, the water pump 401 stops working and stops supplying water. Driven by the scraper inclined plate 218, the water in the water storage tank 400 flows into the stirring sleeve 211. The bottle pieces rotate at high speed to achieve centrifugal dehydration. The heat sealing unit 206 provides hot air, which enters the rotating air guide pipe 207 along the hot air buffer box 204, and then enters the mixing side pipe 216 along the stirring sleeve 211, and then is ejected along the jet hole 217. The ejected hot air can assist in the dehydration of the bottle pieces, completing the integrated design of cleaning and dehydration. When the wear-resistant ring 405 is in the unloading position S2, the first piston column 212 and the second piston column 215 are in the lowest position, that is, the position of the discharge notch 214. At this time, the bottle pieces will be thrown into the collecting box 105 to complete the unloading; During the whole processing process, the stirring sleeve 211 rotates to drive the toggle crossbar 210 and the pre-treatment brush 209 to rotate, so as to brush the bottle flakes. In addition, driven by the pusher, the toggle crossbar 210 and the pre-treatment brush 209 can also float up and down, thereby further improving the stirring and brushing effects. The wastewater generated by cleaning enters the wastewater collection tank 104, and then enters the purification component 300. After the water is discharged along the recovery pipe 308 and enters the purification box 301, the reaction force generated by the water discharge of multiple rotating drainage pipes 302 constructs a rotational torque, thereby causing the rotating drum 305 to rotate. The rotating arc plate 307 can guide the water power discharged from the recovery pipe 308, thereby assisting the rotation of the rotating drum 305. The inner wall of the purification box 301 is provided with a scraper side plate 311 that matches the outer wall of the filter mesh surface 304. When the rotating drum 305 rotates, the scraper side plate 311 will remove impurities accumulated on the filter surface of the filter mesh surface 304, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging. The rotational power here comes from the energy contained in the water itself, without the need for additional power, which has an energy-saving effect.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centrifugal PET bottle flake washing and dehydrating machine, comprising a PET bottle flake storage box (100) for storing bottle flakes, characterized in that: The bottom of the PET bottle flake storage box (100) is connected to a discharge barrel (102), a wastewater collection tank (104) is fixedly provided on the outside of the discharge barrel (102), a separation and filtration area (103) is provided on the surface of the discharge barrel (102), a collection box (105) is provided below the wastewater collection tank (104), a discharge notch (214) is provided on the surface of the discharge barrel (102) where the collection box (105) is located, and a first piston column (212) and a second piston column (215) are provided inside the discharge barrel (102), the first piston column (212) and the second piston column (215) being provided inside the discharge barrel (102). ) and a second piston column (215) are provided with a cleaning space for accommodating bottle flakes. The bottom of the second piston column (215) is connected to the water supply outer sleeve (403), and the water supply outer sleeve (403) is connected to the water supply component. The first piston column (212) is provided with a stirring sleeve (211) for rotation at the axis position. A plurality of mixing side tubes (216) are distributed on the surface of the stirring sleeve (211) where the cleaning space is located. The mixing side tubes (216) are provided with cleaning parts. The upper end of the stirring sleeve (211) is connected to the cleaning drive component. The water supply outer sleeve (403) is connected to the travel push component (500).
2. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member comprises a plurality of jet holes (217) arranged outside the mixing side tube (216), and a scraper inclined plate (218) matching the inner wall of the separation and filtration area (103) is provided at the outer end of the mixing side tube (216).
3. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring sleeve (211) is provided with a stirring member for stirring the material inside the PET bottle flake storage box (100). The stirring member can prevent the bottle flakes inside the PET bottle flake storage box (100) from being blocked by the bottle flakes on the one hand, and can also loosen the stains on the surface of the bottle flakes to facilitate subsequent cleaning. The stirring member includes a plurality of stirring cross bars (210) arranged on the outside of the stirring sleeve (211), and a plurality of pre-treatment brushes (209) are arranged on the outside of the stirring cross bars (210).
4. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel push assembly (500) comprises a toggle shaft (404) arranged outside the water supply outer sleeve (403), a wear-resistant ring (405) being rotatably provided at the end of the toggle shaft (404), a drive disc frame (501) being rotatably connected to a bracket assembly (506) via a transverse axis, a worm gear (503) being fixedly provided at the other end of the transverse axis, the lower side of the worm gear (503) being meshed with the worm (504), and the worm (504) being meshed with the worm (504) The worm gear (504) is connected to a second motor (505) for driving the rotation thereof, the second motor (505) is connected to a motor frame outside the bracket group (506), the other end of the worm gear (504) is rotatably connected to a fixed block outside the bracket group (506), a driving groove (507) is provided on the surface of the driving disc frame (501), the driving groove (507) includes a cleaning and dehydration position (S1), a discharging position (S2) and a feeding position (S3), and the wear-resistant ring (405) matches the driving groove (507).
5. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (108) is provided at the center of the material collecting box (105), and the guide sleeve (108) is slidably arranged with the material discharging barrel (102). The material collecting box (105) and the wastewater collecting tank (104) are connected via a plurality of return springs (109). A pressing support plate (508) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the material collecting box (105). A plurality of raised wheels (502) are arranged in an array outside the driving disc frame (501). The raised wheels (502) are rotatably connected to the driving disc frame (501), and the position of the raised wheels (502) corresponds to the position of the pressing support plate (508).
6. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning drive assembly comprises a second pulley (203) arranged at the upper end of a rotating air guide tube (207); a rotation limiter is arranged between the rotating air guide tube (207) and the stirring sleeve (211); the rotation limiter comprises a rotation limiter groove arranged on the inner wall of the stirring sleeve (211); a limiter protrusion (208) matching the rotation limiter groove is arranged on the outer side of the rotating air guide tube (207); the limiter protrusion (208) matches the rotation limiter groove so that the stirring sleeve (211) and the rotating air guide tube (207) cannot rotate relative to each other, but can slide relative to each other, thereby avoiding interference problems; the upper end of the rotating air guide tube (207) extends out of the top of the PET bottle flake storage box (100); the second pulley (203) is connected to the first pulley (202) through a belt; the first pulley (202) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (201); and the first motor (201) is mounted on the PET bottle flake storage box (100).
7. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating air guide tube (207) is also provided with a blowing member for blowing air into the interior thereof, and the blowing member comprises a hot air buffer box (204) rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rotating air guide tube (207), the air inlet end of the hot air buffer box (204) is connected to the exhaust end of the heat sealing unit (206) via a hot air conduit (205), the heat sealing unit (206) and the hot air buffer box (204) are connected via a cross bar, and a one-way exhaust valve is provided in the rotating air guide tube (207).
8. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank (400). A water pump (401) is provided on the water storage tank (400). The output end of the water pump (401) is connected to the lower end of a water supply inner tube (402). The upper end of the water supply inner tube (402) is slidably arranged inside a water supply outer tube (403). A rotating sealing ring is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the water supply inner tube (402). The rotating sealing ring improves the sealing performance between the water supply outer tube (403) and the water supply outer tube (403). The upper end of the water supply outer tube (403) passes through a second piston column (215) and is connected to the bottom of a stirring sleeve (211). The water supply outer tube (403) and the stirring sleeve (211) are rotatably connected.
9. The centrifugal PET bottle flakes washing and dehydrating machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A purification component (300) for purifying sewage is also provided between the wastewater collection tank (104) and the water supply component. The purification component (300) comprises a purification box (301). The water inlet end at the top of the purification box (301) is connected to the drainage end of the wastewater collection tank (104) via a recovery pipe (308). The drainage outlet at the bottom of the purification box (301) is connected to the water storage tank (400) via a return pipe (406). An isolation plate (303) is provided inside the purification box (301). A rotating drum (305) is rotatably provided on the isolation plate (303). The rotating drum (305) is provided with a A filter screen (304) for filtering is provided on the side, a plurality of rotating drain pipes (302) are arranged in an array outside the rotating cylinder (305) below the isolation plate (303), the rotating drain pipes (302) and the cross-section of the rotating cylinder (305) are arranged at an acute angle, and the reaction force generated by the drainage of the plurality of rotating drain pipes (302) constructs a rotational torque, a conical head (306) is provided at the upper end of the rotating cylinder (305), a plurality of rotating arc plates (307) are distributed on the surface of the conical head (306), and a scraping side plate (311) matching the outer wall of the filter screen (304) is provided on the inner wall of the purification box (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Equipment and process for processing food-grade recycled PET bottle flakes
CN116175821B
Cited By
PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) bottle chip rinsing and dewatering equipment based on asymmetric circulating flow field
CN121650141A