Pressing device for multi-layer fireproof heat-insulation heat-preservation plate

By designing a pressing device for a multi-layer fire-proof insulation board, the coordinated work of adjustment, guidance, discharge, locking and lifting mechanisms is used to solve the problems of long cold pressing time and low transport efficiency of the insulation board, and the equipment cost and production efficiency are improved.

CN119928401AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG GRP (SHANDONG) NEW MATERIALS TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510429353.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing insulation board takes a long time during the cold pressing process, resulting in increased equipment costs and large energy consumption. At the same time, the transportation efficiency of the insulation board is low, which wastes time.

Method used

A pressing device for a multi-layer fire-proof insulation insulation board is designed, including mounting base plate, adjustment mechanism, guide mechanism, discharge mechanism, locking mechanism and lifting mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, rapid pressure and transport of the insulation board is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the quantity demand for cold presses, reduces equipment costs and energy consumption, and improves the transport efficiency of insulation boards, increasing production efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat-insulation heat-preservation plate, and relates to the technical field of heat-preservation plate pressing, the pressing device comprises a mounting bottom plate, a mounting base is fixedly mounted on the mounting bottom plate, two sets of moving grooves are formed in the lower side of the mounting base, and pressing plates are mounted on the upper side of the mounting base in an array mode; and a mounting top plate is fixedly mounted on the pressing plate on the uppermost side. The locking mechanism capable of locking the distance between the pressing plates is used for replacing a cold press to apply pressure to the heat preservation plate, the requirement for the number of the cold presses in large-batch production is reduced, the adjusting mechanism can assist in locking the distance between the pressing plates, the pressure of the locking mechanism can be effectively shared, and the production efficiency is improved. And in addition, a lifting mechanism is further arranged, the lifting mechanism can lift the equipment, the heat preservation plates can be rapidly discharged under the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and the convenience of unloading the heat preservation plates is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation board pressing, in particular to a pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board. Background Art

[0002] Insulation board, also known as heat insulation board, is a kind of building material or industrial material used to reduce heat transfer and maintain temperature stability. The main function of insulation board is to prevent heat transfer between different temperature zones, and play a role in heat insulation and heat preservation. Insulation board is usually made of materials with low thermal conductivity, such as polystyrene, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool and other organic or inorganic materials. In the production process of insulation board, it generally goes through two steps of cold pressing and hot pressing. Cold pressing is to combine the insulation material and the decorative panel under high pressure at room temperature. First, a special adhesive is evenly applied on the contact surface of the insulation material and the decorative panel, and then it is placed in a cold press to make it tightly combined under high pressure, and then cured under specific conditions. Hot pressing is to combine the insulation material and the decorative panel tightly under high temperature and high pressure. Usually, an adhesive such as melamine resin glue is applied between the insulation material and the panel. In a high temperature environment, the chemical reaction of the adhesive at high temperature is used to achieve rapid curing.

[0003] The existing cold pressing process requires a cold press machine for cold pressing, but the time required for the cold pressing of the insulation board is relatively long. In order to improve production efficiency, multiple cold press machines are often purchased for cold pressing, but this method will increase the production cost of the equipment, and the energy consumption of multiple cold press machines working together is also large. In addition, the existing insulation board is transported to the hot press, and it is often necessary to move the insulation board layer by layer to the hot press. The efficiency of the transportation is slow, which is a waste of time in large-scale production. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board to solve the problems in the above background technology that multiple cold presses are required to work together during cold pressing and the efficiency of transfer is slow when transferring to a hot press.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board, comprising a mounting bottom plate, a mounting base is fixedly mounted on the mounting bottom plate, two groups of movable grooves are opened on the lower side of the mounting base, a pressing plate is arrayed on the upper side of the mounting base, and a mounting top plate is fixedly mounted on the uppermost pressing plate; An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism comprising an articulation group and a connecting shaft, the articulation group being arranged on both sides of the pressing plate, and the connecting shaft being fixedly mounted at the rotating shaft of the articulation group; A guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprising a mounting frame and a guide rod, the mounting frame is mounted on the pressing plate, and the guide rod is movably mounted on the mounting frame; The discharge mechanism comprises a second mounting block and a discharge rod, wherein the second mounting block is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the discharge rod is movably mounted on the mounting frame; A locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprising a sleeve and a sleeve rod, the sleeve is fixedly mounted at the four corners of the mounting base plate, and the sleeve rod is movably inserted in the sleeve; The lifting mechanism comprises a fourth movable plate and supporting legs, wherein the fourth movable plate is slidably mounted between the sleeves, and the supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the fourth movable plate.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a rotating groove and a first gear. Two sets of hinge groups are provided on the left and right sides of the two sets of pressing plates. Two sets of rotating grooves are opened on the front and back sides of the pressing plates. The connecting shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating groove. The first gears are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the hinge group, and the first gears on the hinge groups on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a limit frame, a first motor, a first slider, a first screw sleeve, a first screw rod, a hinged rod, a rubber pad and a pressure-sensing remote control. The limit frames are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting base and the pressing plate in the middle. The first motor is fixedly installed at the center of the limit frame. The first screw rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor. Two groups of first sliders are slidably installed in the limit frame. The first slider is fixedly installed with a first screw sleeve at the center. The first screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the first screw rod. The first slider is hinged with a hinged rod, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the hinge group, a rubber pad is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the mounting top plate, and a pressure-sensing remote control is fixedly installed in the rubber pad.

[0008] Preferably, the guide mechanism also includes a first slide groove, a second slider, a triangular identification groove, a scale, a first mounting block, a second screw, a mounting groove, and a second screw sleeve. The upper side of the mounting frame is provided with a first slide groove, and two groups of second sliders are slidably installed in the first slide groove. The second sliders are fixedly installed with guide rods, and the guide rods are located on the upper side of the pressing plate. The upper side of the second slider is provided with a triangular identification groove, and the upper side array of the mounting frame is provided with a scale. The left and right sides of the mounting frame are fixedly installed with first mounting blocks, and the second screw is movably inserted in the first mounting block. Two groups of mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the rear ends of the pressing plate and the mounting base plate, and the second screw sleeve is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the second screw is threadedly installed in the second screw sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the guide mechanism also includes a rack, a second gear, a first movable groove, a first movable rod, a limit plate, a first spring, a first knob, a snap ring and an annular groove, the lower sides of the two groups of the second sliding blocks are fixedly mounted with racks, the two groups of the racks are movable in the mounting frame, the teeth of the two groups of the racks are relative, the second gear is rotatably mounted at the center position of the mounting frame, the second gear is meshed with the two groups of racks, the second gear is provided with a first movable groove, the first movable rod is movably inserted in the first movable groove, one end of the first movable rod is fixedly mounted with a limit plate, the shape of the first movable groove is adapted to the shape of the limit plate, the first movable rod is sleeved with a first spring, one side of the first spring is abutted against the inner side of the first movable groove, the other end of the first movable rod is fixedly mounted with a first knob, the first knob is fixedly mounted with a snap ring, the mounting frame is provided with an annular groove, and the snap ring is snapped in the annular groove.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge mechanism also includes a mounting frame, a hydraulic oil pipe and a hydraulic oil rod, the ends of the discharge rod are rounded, the length of the discharge rod is half the length of the pressing plate, the mounting frame in the middle is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic oil pipe, two groups of hydraulic oil rods are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, the hydraulic oil pipe is connected to the hydraulic oil rod through a transmission pipe, and the ends of the two groups of hydraulic oil rods are hinged to the discharge rod.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge mechanism also includes a mounting shaft, a flower-shaped groove and a flower-shaped rod, the mounting shaft is fixedly mounted at the end of the discharge rod, the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the second mounting block, the discharge rod and the mounting shaft are both provided with flower-shaped grooves, the lower end of the mounting shaft is fixedly mounted with a flower-shaped rod, and the flower-shaped rod is inserted into the flower-shaped grooves provided on the lower discharge rod and the mounting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism also includes an installation box, a first movable plate, a second movable rod, a second spring, the second movable plate, a triangular block, a snap-fitting groove, a third installation block, a third screw and a third screw sleeve, the installation box is fixedly installed on the end head of the sleeve, the first movable plate is movably arranged in the installation box, two groups of second movable rods are fixedly installed on the first movable plate, the second movable rod is sleeved with a second spring, the second spring is abutted against the inner side of the installation box, the second movable plate is fixedly installed at the end head of the second movable rod, triangular blocks are fixedly installed in an array on the second movable plate, the hypotenuse of the triangular blocks faces upward, and a snap-fitting groove is provided in an array on one side of the sleeve rod, the triangular blocks are snapped in the snap-fitting groove, the third installation blocks are fixedly installed at the ends of the sleeve and the sleeve rod, the four corners of the third installation block are movably inserted with a third screw, four groups of third screw sleeves are fixedly installed at the four corners on the opposite sides of the mounting bottom plate and the mounting top plate, and the third screw is threadedly installed in the third screw sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the locking mechanism also includes a connecting plate, a third movable plate, a gourd groove, a limit rod and a second knob. The connecting plate is fixedly installed between the installation boxes on the same side, and the third movable plate is fixedly installed between the second movable rods on the same side. A gourd groove is opened at the center position of the connecting plate, and a limit rod is rotatably installed at the center position of the third movable plate. The end of the limit rod has a protrusion, and the shape of the limit rod is adapted to the shape of the gourd groove. The limit rod is inserted in the gourd groove, and the other end of the limit rod is fixedly installed with a second knob.

[0014] Preferably, the lifting mechanism also includes a telescopic motor and a second movable groove, the telescopic motor is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, a fourth movable plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic motor, two groups of second movable grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the mounting base plate, the supporting legs are inserted in the second movable grooves, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the supporting legs.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention uses a locking mechanism that can lock the spacing of the pressing plates to replace the cold press to press the insulation plate, thereby reducing the demand for the number of cold presses in large-scale production, and the adjustment mechanism can assist in locking the spacing of the pressing plates, which can effectively share the pressure of the locking mechanism. In addition, a lifting mechanism is provided, which can raise the equipment and can quickly discharge the insulation plate with the cooperation of the adjustment mechanism and the discharge mechanism, thereby increasing the convenience of unloading the insulation plate; 2. The guide mechanism, discharge mechanism, locking mechanism and lifting mechanism provided in the present invention are all integrated. The guide mechanism and locking mechanism can be completely disassembled, and the discharge mechanism and lifting mechanism can also be disassembled together, so most of the components can be disassembled. Moreover, the equipment is often used in multiple groups. Most of the components can be modularly disassembled, which is conducive to convenient maintenance and mutual replacement of parts and components when the equipment is used in large quantities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG2 is a schematic rear view of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG3 is a schematic diagram of structural separation provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the adjustment mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the guide mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structural separation of the discharge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism and a lifting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG9 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG4 provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG10 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in FIG5 provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG11 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in FIG6 provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of D in FIG. 7 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Install the bottom plate; 2. Install the base; 3. Move the groove; 4. Press plate; 5. Install the top plate; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 601. Articulation group; 602. Rotation groove; 603. Connecting shaft; 604. First gear; 605. Limiting frame; 606. First motor; 607. First slider; 608. First screw sleeve; 609. First screw rod; 610. Articulated rod; 611. Rubber pad; 612. Pressure sensing remote control; 7. Guide mechanism; 701, mounting frame; 702, first slide groove; 703, second slide block; 704, guide rod; 705, triangular identification groove; 706, scale; 707, first mounting block; 708, second screw rod; 709, mounting groove; 710, second screw sleeve; 711, rack; 712, second gear; 713, first movable groove; 714, first movable rod; 715, limit plate; 716, first spring; 717, first a knob; 718, a snap ring; 719, an annular slot; 8, a discharge mechanism; 801, a second mounting block; 802, a discharge rod; 803, a mounting frame; 804, a hydraulic oil pipe; 805, a hydraulic oil rod; 806, a mounting shaft; 807, a flower-shaped slot; 808, a flower-shaped rod; 9, a locking mechanism; 901, a sleeve; 902, a sleeve rod; 903, a mounting box; 904, a first movable plate; 905, a second movable rod; 906, a first movable plate; Second spring; 907, second movable plate; 908, triangular block; 909, engaging groove; 910, third mounting block; 911, third screw rod; 912, third screw sleeve; 913, connecting plate; 914, third movable plate; 915, gourd groove; 916, limit rod; 917, second knob; 10, lifting mechanism; 1001, telescopic motor; 1002, fourth movable plate; 1003, supporting leg; 1004, second movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board, comprising a mounting bottom plate 1, a mounting base 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bottom plate 1, two groups of movable grooves 3 are opened on the lower side of the mounting base 2, a pressing plate 4 is installed in an array on the upper side of the mounting base 2, and a mounting top plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the uppermost pressing plate 4; The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a hinge group 601 and a connecting shaft 603. The hinge group 601 is arranged on both sides of the pressing plate 4. The connecting shaft 603 is fixedly installed at the rotating shaft of the hinge group 601. The guide mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 701 and a guide rod 704. The mounting frame 701 is mounted on the pressing plate 4, and the guide rod 704 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 701. The discharge mechanism 8 includes a second mounting block 801 and a discharge rod 802. The second mounting block 801 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 701, and the discharge rod 802 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 701; The locking mechanism 9 includes a sleeve 901 and a sleeve rod 902. The sleeve 901 is fixedly mounted at the four corners of the mounting base plate 1, and the sleeve rod 902 is movably inserted in the sleeve 901; The lifting mechanism 10 includes a fourth movable plate 1002 and a support leg 1003. The fourth movable plate 1002 is slidably mounted between the sleeves 901, and the support leg 1003 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the fourth movable plate 1002. The locking mechanism 9 of the device allows the insulation plate between the pressing plates 4 to be continuously pressed without cold pressing. In addition, the insulation plate can be quickly placed in the hot press by the mutual cooperation between the adjustment mechanism 6, the discharge mechanism 8 and the locking mechanism 9. Moreover, most of the mechanisms of the device can be disassembled, thereby realizing convenient maintenance during the use of the device.

[0020] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 6 also includes a rotation groove 602 and a first gear 604. Two groups of hinge groups 601 are provided on the left and right sides of the two groups of pressing plates 4. Two groups of rotation grooves 602 are provided on the front and rear sides of the pressing plates 4. The connecting shaft 603 is rotatably installed in the rotation groove 602. The first gears 604 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the hinge groups 601. The first gears 604 on the upper and lower hinge groups 601 are meshed with each other. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 4The specific function of this structure is to enable the pressing plate 4 to be opened synchronously. The hinge group 601 is composed of four groups of connecting rods with rounded corners at both ends. The four groups of connecting rods are consistent in shape and size. The ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to each other. Two groups of connecting rods are in front and the other two groups are in the back. The first gear 604 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod on the front side. Compared with the general diamond telescopic rod, the advantage of this structure is that the transmission between the hinge groups 601 is achieved through the first gear 604, and the upper and lower sides of each group of hinge groups 601 are rotatably installed on the pressing plate 4. Most of the force can be borne by the connecting shaft 603. The lifting transmission of the general diamond telescopic rod has high requirements on the rigidity of the material itself. Under the condition of heavy load, the material may be deformed. Moreover, after the diamond telescopic rod is partially damaged, the whole is unusable and needs to be replaced as a whole, and the maintenance cost is high. Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 6 also includes a limit frame 605, a first motor 606, a first slider 607, a first screw sleeve 608, a first screw rod 609, a hinged rod 610, a rubber pad 611 and a pressure sensing remote control 612. The limit frame 605 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the installation base plate 1 and the pressing plate 4 located in the middle. The first motor 606 is fixedly installed at the center position of the limit frame 605, and the first screw rod 609 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 606. Two groups of first sliders 607 are slidably installed in the limit frame 605, and the first screw sleeve 608 is fixedly installed at the center position of the first slider 607. The first screw sleeve 608 is connected to the first screw rod 609 through a threaded sleeve. The first slider 607 is hinged with a hinged rod 610, and one end of the hinged rod 610 is hinged to the hinge group 601. A rubber pad 611 is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper end of the installation top plate 5, and a pressure sensing remote control 612 is fixedly installed in the rubber pad 611. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 4 and Fig. 9The specific function of this structure is to drive the hinge group 601 to open or contract. The first motor 606 is arranged on the installation base plate 1 and the pressing plate 4. The first motor 606 located on the upper side is to reduce the driving pressure of the first motor 606 on the lower side, so it is synchronized when used. The pressure sensing remote control 612 is used to sense the change of pressure. The specific function is to control the first motor 606 to start when the pressure increase is detected, so as to realize the downward pressing of the auxiliary pressing plate 4, and at the same time, it can avoid the first motor 606 not working when the equipment is pressed by the cold press. The hinge group 601 or the hinge rod 610 may be broken, and the existence of the rubber pad 611 can prevent the pressure sensing remote control 612 from being subjected to excessive pressure through its own deformation. The structure supports the two hinge groups 601 at the same time, so that the hinge group 601 has a larger and more stable bearing capacity, and the first motor 606 added on the upper side is used to relay the supporting force of the hinge group 601, so that the pressing plates 4 can be opened more quickly and stably when the device is in use, and the device itself has a stronger bearing capacity; Furthermore, the guide mechanism 7 also includes a first slide groove 702, a second slider 703, a triangular identification groove 705, a scale 706, a first mounting block 707, a second screw 708, a mounting groove 709, and a second screw sleeve 710. The upper side of the mounting frame 701 is provided with a first slide groove 702, and two groups of second sliders 703 are slidably installed in the first slide groove 702. The second sliders 703 are fixedly installed with guide rods 704, and the guide rods 704 are located on the upper side of the pressing plate 4. A triangular marking groove 705 is provided on the upper side of the slider 703, a scale 706 is provided on the upper side array of the mounting frame 701, a first mounting block 707 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 701, a second screw 708 is movably inserted in the first mounting block 707, two sets of mounting grooves 709 are provided on both sides of the rear end of the pressing plate 4 and the mounting base plate 1, a second screw sleeve 710 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 709, and the second screw 708 is installed in the second screw sleeve 710 by threading. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 5 The specific function of this structure is to enable the insulation board to be placed on the pressing plate 4 to be guided by the guide rod 704. The existence of the triangular identification groove 705 and the scale 706 can make the specific position of the guide rod 704 intuitively reflected. In addition, the mounting frame 701 can be disassembled, so that the guide mechanism 7 can be easily replaced in case of failure or damage, thereby reducing the use cost of the equipment. The distance between the two sets of pressing plates 4 is less than the thickness of the insulation board, and the height of the guide rod 704 is also less than half of the thickness of the insulation board. Furthermore, the guide mechanism 7 further includes a rack 711, a second gear 712, a first movable groove 713, a first movable rod 714, a limit plate 715, a first spring 716, a first knob 717, a locking ring 718 and an annular locking groove 719. The lower sides of the two sets of second sliders 703 are fixedly mounted with racks 711, the two sets of racks 711 move in the mounting frame 701, the teeth of the two sets of racks 711 are opposite, and the center position of the mounting frame 701 is rotatably mounted with a second gear 712, the second gear 712 is meshed with the two sets of racks 711, and the second gear 712 is provided with a first movable groove 713. 3. A first movable rod 714 is movably inserted in the first movable groove 713, and a limiting plate 715 is fixedly installed on one end of the first movable rod 714. The shape of the first movable groove 713 matches the shape of the limiting plate 715. A first spring 716 is sleeved on the first movable rod 714, and one side of the first spring 716 abuts against the inner side of the first movable groove 713. A first knob 717 is fixedly installed on the other end of the first movable rod 714, and a snap ring 718 is fixedly installed on the first knob 717. An annular snap groove 719 is provided on the installation frame 701, and the snap ring 718 is snapped in the annular snap groove 719. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 5 and Fig.10 The specific function of this structure is to adjust the distance between the guide rods 704. By rotating the second gear 712, the two sets of racks 711 can be moved synchronously, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the distance between the guide rods 704. The first knob 717 can not only control the second gear 712 to rotate, but also can be extended and retracted relative to the second gear 712, so that in the normal state, the locking ring 718 is engaged in the annular groove 719, so that the first knob 717 cannot rotate, thereby locking the position of the guide rod 704. When the second gear 712 is to be rotated, the first knob 717 can be pulled to disengage the locking ring 718 from the annular locking groove 719, so that the second gear 712 can be driven to rotate by the first knob 717. The upper rack 711 is narrower than the lower rack 711, and a groove matching the upper rack 711 is provided at the connection between the lower rack 711 and the second slider 703, so that the upper rack 711 can pass through the connection, so that the relative range of movement of the rack 711 is larger, thereby making the range of movement of the guide rod 704 larger; Furthermore, the discharge mechanism 8 also includes a mounting frame 803, a hydraulic oil pipe 804 and a hydraulic oil rod 805. The ends of the discharge rod 802 are all rounded. The length of the discharge rod 802 is half the length of the pressing plate 4. The mounting frame 701 in the middle is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame 803, and the mounting frame 803 is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic oil pipe 804. Two groups of hydraulic oil rods 805 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 803. The hydraulic oil pipe 804 is connected to the hydraulic oil rod 805 through a transmission pipe. The ends of the two groups of hydraulic oil rods 805 are hinged on the discharge rod 802. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 6 The specific function of this structure is to drive the discharge mechanism 8 to expand. The hydraulic oil rod 805 has a stronger pushing ability when it is expanded, so that the insulation board on the pressing plate 4 can be smoothly pushed out, and the discharge rod 802 is located on the upper side of the guide rod 704, so the activities of the two will not block each other, and the discharge rod 802 can contact the rear side of the insulation board; Furthermore, the discharge mechanism 8 further includes a mounting shaft 806, a flower-shaped groove 807 and a flower-shaped rod 808. The mounting shaft 806 is fixedly mounted at the end of the discharge rod 802, and the mounting shaft 806 is rotatably mounted in the second mounting block 801. The discharge rod 802 and the mounting shaft 806 are both provided with a flower-shaped groove 807. The lower end of the mounting shaft 806 is fixedly mounted with a flower-shaped rod 808, and the flower-shaped rod 808 is inserted into the flower-shaped groove 807 provided on the lower discharge rod 802 and the mounting shaft 806. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 6 and Fig.11 The specific function of this structure is to enable multiple groups of discharge rods 802 to rotate synchronously, and this transmission will not be interrupted when the pressing plate 4 moves relatively, so that the synchronous rotation of the discharge rods 802 can be achieved, so that the insulation board on the pressing plate 4 can be discharged synchronously, which increases the efficiency of the equipment when transporting the insulation board. The length of the flower-shaped rod 808 is less than the maximum spacing between the pressing plates 4, so that the flower-shaped rod 808 can be completely withdrawn. Since the guide mechanism 7 can be disassembled and the discharge mechanism 8 is installed on the guide mechanism 7, the guide mechanism 7 and the discharge mechanism 8 can be disassembled synchronously; Furthermore, the locking mechanism 9 also includes a mounting box 903, a first movable plate 904, a second movable rod 905, a second spring 906, a second movable plate 907, a triangular block 908, a snap-fit ​​groove 909, a third mounting block 910, a third screw 911 and a third screw sleeve 912. The mounting box 903 is fixedly mounted on the end of the sleeve 901, and the first movable plate 904 is movably arranged in the mounting box 903. Two sets of second movable rods 905 are fixedly mounted on the first movable plate 904. The second movable rod 905 is sleeved with a second spring 906. The second spring 906 abuts against the inner side of the mounting box 903. The second movable rod A second movable plate 907 is fixedly installed at the end of 905, and a triangular block 908 is fixedly installed in an array on the second movable plate 907, with the hypotenuse of the triangular block 908 facing upward. A snap-fit ​​groove 909 is arranged in an array on one side of the sleeve rod 902, and the triangular block 908 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove 909. A third mounting block 910 is fixedly installed at the ends of the sleeve 901 and the sleeve rod 902, and a third screw 911 is movably inserted at the four corners of the third mounting block 910. Four sets of third screw sleeves 912 are fixedly installed at the four corners on the opposite sides of the mounting bottom plate 1 and the mounting top plate 5, and the third screw 911 is threadedly installed in the third screw sleeve 912. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 7 and Fig.12 The specific function of this structure is to lock the spacing of the pressing plate 4 through the self-locking between the sleeve 901 and the sleeve rod 902. When the installation top plate 5 is squeezed by the cold press, the sleeve rod 902 descends, so that the second movable plate 907 moves in the horizontal direction, so that the triangular block 908 is engaged in the next group of engaging grooves 909 under the action of the second spring 906 for locking, thereby replacing the cold press to apply pressure, so that the cold press does not need to continuously apply force to the insulation board, thereby reducing the demand for cold presses in large-scale production processes and saving the cost of using the equipment. In addition, the locking of the entire equipment does not only rely on the mutual engagement between the engaging grooves 909 and the triangular block 908, but the adjusting mechanism 6 itself also has a locking effect on the equipment, thereby making the locking of the equipment more stable, and the sleeve 901 and the sleeve rod 902 can also be disassembled, and can be conveniently replaced when damaged; Furthermore, the locking mechanism 9 also includes a connecting plate 913, a third movable plate 914, a gourd groove 915, a limit rod 916 and a second knob 917. The connecting plate 913 is fixedly installed between the installation boxes 903 on the same side, and the third movable plate 914 is fixedly installed between the second movable rods 905 on the same side. A gourd groove 915 is provided at the center position of the connecting plate 913, and a limit rod 916 is rotatably installed at the center position of the third movable plate 914. The end of the limit rod 916 has a protrusion, and the shape of the limit rod 916 is adapted to the shape of the gourd groove 915. The limit rod 916 is inserted into the gourd groove 915, and the other end of the limit rod 916 is fixedly installed with a second knob 917. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 7and Figure 8 The specific function of this structure is to continuously release the locking function of the locking mechanism 9, so that the distance between the pressing plates 4 can be adjusted normally, and at the same time, the locking release of the locking mechanism 9 is more convenient; Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 10 also includes a telescopic motor 1001 and a second movable slot 1004. The telescopic motor 1001 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 913, and a fourth movable plate 1002 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic motor 1001. Two sets of second movable slots 1004 are opened on the left and right sides of the mounting base 1, and the support legs 1003 are inserted into the second movable slots 1004. The lower side of the support legs 1003 is fixedly mounted with anti-slip pads. The specific schematic diagram of the structure is as follows: Figure 3 and Figure 7 The specific function of this structure is to enable the entire device to be raised so as to adapt to the height of the hot press, and the distance between the pressing plates 4 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 6, so the insulation plate on the device can be facing the placement slot of the hot press, and then pushed out by the discharge mechanism 8 and placed in the hot press, so as to realize the rapid placement of the insulation plate. At the same time, the lifting mechanism 10 is also installed based on the locking mechanism 9, so it can also be disassembled following the locking mechanism 9.

[0021] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, the first motor 606 is first started, and the output shaft of the first motor 606 rotates to drive the first screw 609 to rotate, so that the first slider 607 is relatively separated from the first screw sleeve 608 through the threaded action, so that the hinge rod 610 is gradually vertical, and then the hinge group 601 is supported, the hinge group 601 is extended, and the connecting rod that constitutes the hinge group 601 rotates, so the first gear 604 set on the hinge group 601 rotates to drive another group of first gears 604 to rotate, so that the other group of hinge groups 601 is synchronously extended, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing of the pressing plate 4.

[0022] Before adjusting the spacing of the pressing plates 4, it is necessary to pull the third movable plate 914 so that the second movable rod 905 is pulled. At this time, the triangular block 908 disengages from the locking groove 909, and the limiting rod 916 disengages from the gourd groove 915. Then, the second knob 917 is rotated so that the protrusion on the limiting rod 916 abuts against the connecting plate 913, thereby locking the position of the second movable plate 907 and allowing the sleeve rod 902 to move normally.

[0023] Then, the insulation plate is placed on the pressing plate 4 under the guidance of the guide mechanism 7. When the position of the guide rod 704 needs to be adjusted, the first knob 717 is pulled to disengage the locking ring 718 relative to the annular slot 719. At this time, the first spring 716 is compressed. Then, the first knob 717 is rotated to drive the second gear 712 to rotate. The second gear 712 drives the rack 711 to move relative to it through the engagement with the rack 711, thereby driving the second slider 703 and the guide rod 704 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing between the guide rods 704. The relative position of the triangular identification groove 705 and the scale 706 can be observed to obtain the value of the spacing between the guide rods 704.

[0024] Then, the device can be moved by inserting the fork frame of the forklift into the movable groove 3, and the device is moved to the cold press, and the second knob 917 is rotated to make the limit rod 916 match the shape of the gourd groove 915, so that the limit rod 916 is reinserted into the gourd groove 915 under the action of the second spring 906, and then the cold press applies pressure, and the pressure sensing remote control 612 detects the increase in pressure, so that the output shaft of the first motor 606 is reversed, so that the articulated rod 610 pulls the articulated group 601 to contract, thereby cooperating with the reduction in the spacing between the pressing plates 4, and the sleeve rod 902 moves relative to the sleeve 901, so that the second movable plate 907 moves toward the installation box 903 under the action of the inclined surface of the triangular block 908, and then re-engages in the engaging groove 909 under the rebound of the second spring 906. After the cold press machine applies a suitable force, the pressure is terminated. At this time, the locking mechanism 9 and the adjusting mechanism 6 can both lock the distance between the pressing plates 4, thereby achieving long-term pressure on the pressing plates 4. When the pressure is released, the locking mechanism 9 is released. The release principle is the same as above, and then the output shaft of the first motor 606 can be rotated forward.

[0025] After the cold pressing is completed, the equipment is moved to the hot press by a forklift, and then the telescopic motor 1001 is started to extend the output shaft of the telescopic motor 1001, thereby causing the fourth movable plate 1002 to drop, so that the supporting leg 1003 is movable in the second movable groove 1004 and in contact with the ground to lift the entire equipment until the upper side of the mounting base 1 is flush with the lower side of the placement groove at the lowest side of the hot press, and then the distance between the pressing plates 4 is controlled by the adjustment mechanism 6, so that the insulation plate is opposite to the placement groove of the hot press, and then the hydraulic oil pipe 804 is started to extend the hydraulic oil rod 805, so that the discharge rod 802 is turned away. At this time, the discharge rods 802 of different groups are transmitted by inserting the flower-shaped rod 808 in the flower-shaped groove 807. The rotation of the discharge rod 802 will push the insulation plate into the placement groove of the hot press, and the same applies to reset.

[0026] When the guide mechanism 7 needs to be disassembled, the second screw 708 is unscrewed to disengage the second screw 708 from the second screw sleeve 710, and then the mounting frame 701 is pulled out; when the locking mechanism 9 needs to be disassembled, the third screw 911 is unscrewed from the third screw sleeve 912 to complete the disassembly.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting base (2) is fixedly mounted on the mounting bottom plate (1), two groups of movable grooves (3) are provided on the lower side of the mounting base (2), pressing plates (4) are mounted in an array on the upper side of the mounting base (2), and a mounting top plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the uppermost pressing plate (4); An adjustment mechanism (6), the adjustment mechanism (6) comprising a hinge group (601) and a connecting shaft (603), the hinge group (601) being arranged on both sides of the pressing plate (4), and the connecting shaft (603) being fixedly mounted at the rotating shaft of the hinge group (601); A guide mechanism (7), the guide mechanism (7) comprising a mounting frame (701) and a guide rod (704), the mounting frame (701) being mounted on the pressing plate (4), and the guide rod (704) being movably mounted on the mounting frame (701); A discharge mechanism (8), the discharge mechanism (8) comprising a second mounting block (801) and a discharge rod (802), the second mounting block (801) being fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (701), and the discharge rod (802) being movably mounted on the mounting frame (701); A locking mechanism (9), the locking mechanism (9) comprising a sleeve (901) and a sleeve rod (902), the sleeve (901) being fixedly mounted at four corners of the mounting base plate (1), and the sleeve rod (902) being movably inserted into the sleeve (901); A lifting mechanism (10), the lifting mechanism (10) comprising a fourth movable plate (1002) and a support leg (1003), the fourth movable plate (1002) being slidably mounted between sleeves (901), and the support leg (1003) being fixedly mounted on the lower side of the fourth movable plate (1002).

2. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) further comprises a rotation groove (602) and a first gear (604); two groups of hinge groups (601) are provided on the left and right sides of the two groups of pressing plates (4); two groups of rotation grooves (602) are provided on the front and rear sides of the pressing plates (4); the connecting shaft (603) is rotatably mounted in the rotation groove (602); the first gears (604) are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the hinge groups (601); and the first gears (604) on the hinge groups (601) on the upper and lower sides mesh with each other.

3. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) further comprises a limit frame (605), a first motor (606), a first slider (607), a first screw sleeve (608), a first screw rod (609), a hinge rod (610), a rubber pad (611) and a pressure sensing remote control (612); the limit frame (605) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting base plate (1) and the pressing plate (4) located in the middle; the first motor (606) is fixedly mounted at the center of the limit frame (605); and the first screw rod (609) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (606). Two groups of first sliding blocks (607) are slidably mounted in the limit frame (605); a first screw sleeve (608) is fixedly mounted at the center of the first sliding block (607); the first screw sleeve (608) is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (609); a hinged rod (610) is hingedly mounted on each of the first sliding blocks (607); one end of the hinged rod (610) is hingedly mounted on the hinge group (601); a rubber pad (611) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting top plate (5); a pressure sensing remote control (612) is fixedly mounted in the rubber pad (611).

4. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (7) further comprises a first slide groove (702), a second slider (703), a triangular identification groove (705), a scale (706), a first mounting block (707), a second screw rod (708), a mounting groove (709) and a second screw sleeve (710); a first slide groove (702) is provided on the upper side of the mounting frame (701); two groups of second sliders (703) are slidably mounted in the first slide groove (702); guide rods (704) are fixedly mounted on the second sliders (703); the guide rods (704) are located on the upper side of the pressing plate (4); and the second A triangular identification groove (705) is provided on the upper side of the slider (703); a scale (706) is provided in an array on the upper side of the installation frame (701); first installation blocks (707) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the installation frame (701); a second screw rod (708) is movably inserted in the first installation block (707); two groups of installation grooves (709) are provided on both sides of the rear ends of the pressing plate (4) and the installation base plate (1); a second screw sleeve (710) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (709); and the second screw rod (708) is installed in the second screw sleeve (710) through a thread.

5. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (7) further comprises a rack (711), a second gear (712), a first movable groove (713), a first movable rod (714), a limit plate (715), a first spring (716), a first knob (717), a locking ring (718) and an annular locking groove (719); the lower sides of the two groups of the second sliding blocks (703) are fixedly mounted with a rack (711); the two groups of the racks (711) move in the mounting frame (701); the teeth of the two groups of the racks (711) are opposite to each other; a second gear (712) is rotatably mounted at the center of the mounting frame (701); the second gear (712) is meshed with the two groups of the racks (711); and the second gear (712) is provided with a first movable groove (713). A first movable rod (714) is movably inserted in the first movable groove (713), one end of the first movable rod (714) is fixedly mounted with a limiting plate (715), the shape of the first movable groove (713) matches the shape of the limiting plate (715), a first spring (716) is sleeved on the first movable rod (714), one side of the first spring (716) abuts against the inner side of the first movable groove (713), a first knob (717) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first movable rod (714), a snap ring (718) is fixedly mounted on the first knob (717), an annular snap groove (719) is provided on the installation frame (701), and the snap ring (718) is snapped into the annular snap groove (719).

6. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (8) further comprises a mounting frame (803), a hydraulic oil pipe (804) and a hydraulic oil rod (805); the ends of the discharge rod (802) are all rounded; the length of the discharge rod (802) is half the length of the pressing plate (4); the mounting frame (803) is fixedly mounted on the middle mounting frame (701); the hydraulic oil pipe (804) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (803); two groups of hydraulic oil rods (805) are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (803); the hydraulic oil pipe (804) and the hydraulic oil rod (805) are connected via a transmission pipe; the ends of the two groups of hydraulic oil rods (805) are hinged to the discharge rod (802).

7. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (8) further comprises a mounting shaft (806), a flower-shaped groove (807) and a flower-shaped rod (808); the mounting shaft (806) is fixedly mounted at the end of the discharge rod (802); the mounting shaft (806) is rotatably mounted in the second mounting block (801); the discharge rod (802) and the mounting shaft (806) are both provided with a flower-shaped groove (807); the lower end of the mounting shaft (806) is fixedly mounted with a flower-shaped rod (808); the flower-shaped rod (808) is inserted into the flower-shaped groove (807) provided on the lower discharge rod (802) and the mounting shaft (806).

8. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (9) further comprises a mounting box (903), a first movable plate (904), a second movable rod (905), a second spring (906), a second movable plate (907), a triangular block (908), a snap-fit ​​groove (909), a third mounting block (910), a third screw rod (911) and a third screw sleeve (912); the mounting box (903) is fixedly mounted on the end of the sleeve (901); the first movable plate (904) is movably arranged in the mounting box (903); two groups of second movable rods (905) are fixedly mounted on the first movable plate (904); the second movable rods (905) are sleeved with second springs (906); the second springs (906) abut against the inner side of the mounting box (903); the second movable rods (905) are engaged with the second springs (906); the second movable rods (905) are engaged with ... A second movable plate (907) is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve (901) and the sleeve rod (902). A triangular block (908) is fixedly installed in an array on the second movable plate (907). The hypotenuse of the triangular block (908) faces upward. A locking groove (909) is arranged in an array on one side of the sleeve rod (902). The triangular block (908) is locked in the locking groove (909). A third mounting block (910) is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve (901) and the sleeve rod (902). A third screw rod (911) is movably inserted at the four corners of the third mounting block (910). Four sets of third screw sleeves (912) are fixedly installed at the four corners on the opposite sides of the mounting bottom plate (1) and the mounting top plate (5). The third screw rod (911) is installed in the third screw sleeve (912) through a thread.

9. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (9) further comprises a connecting plate (913), a third movable plate (914), a gourd groove (915), a limiting rod (916) and a second knob (917); the connecting plate (913) is fixedly mounted between the mounting boxes (903) on the same side; the third movable plate (914) is fixedly mounted between the second movable rods (905) on the same side; a gourd groove (915) is provided at the center of the connecting plate (913); a limiting rod (916) is rotatably mounted at the center of the third movable plate (914); a protrusion is provided at the end of the limiting rod (916); the shape of the limiting rod (916) matches the shape of the gourd groove (915); the limiting rod (916) is inserted into the gourd groove (915); and the other end of the limiting rod (916) is fixedly mounted with a second knob (917).

10. The pressing device for a multi-layer fireproof heat insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (10) further comprises a telescopic motor (1001) and a second movable groove (1004); the telescopic motor (1001) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (913); a fourth movable plate (1002) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic motor (1001); two groups of second movable grooves (1004) are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting base plate (1); the supporting legs (1003) are inserted into the second movable grooves (1004); and an anti-slip pad is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the supporting legs (1003).

Citation Information

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