Device for stripping water cooling plate of battery pack
By designing an automatic peeling device for battery-packed water-cooled plates, using the peeling roller assembly and roller lifting mechanism, the problems of low disassembly efficiency and poor safety of battery-packed water-cooled plates in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe peeling and high recovery rates of water-cooled plates are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510121596.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery pack dismantling technology has the disadvantages of destructive, time-consuming and high pollution, making it difficult to efficiently and safely remove water-cooled plates, and has a low recovery rate.
A device for peeling off the water-cooled plate in a battery-packed body is designed, using a roller stripping assembly and a roller lifting mechanism, and the automatic flexible peeling of the water-cooled plate is realized through the transmission motor, servo cylinder, servo reducer and other components.
It realizes efficient, safe and automatic peeling of the battery-packed water-cooled plate, improves the recovery rate, avoids battery cell damage and environmental pollution, and significantly improves disassembly efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119929301A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to battery pack processing, and in particular to a device for peeling off a water-cooling plate of a battery pack. Background Art
[0002] Today, the new energy industry is developing rapidly, and the installed capacity of battery packs is getting larger and larger. As the years of use increase, more and more battery packs are running out of service life and are being recycled, which requires the battery packs to be disassembled.
[0003] After massive searches, it was found that the existing Chinese patent announcement number is CN220021201U, which discloses a water-cooled plate insulating film peeling device, including a hot water immersion tank, on which a water-cooled plate rotating tooling is assembled and connected; the water-cooled plate rotating tooling includes a rotating component arranged on left and right sides, the rotating component includes a rotating seat, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the rotating seats, and a plurality of folded rotating arm rods are assembled and connected on the side walls of the rotating seat facing each other, and the free ends of the folded rotating arm rods are respectively fixedly connected with fixed pin screws, and the fixed pin screws are threadedly connected with positioning nuts for positioning the water-cooled plate; the water-cooled plate rotating tooling also includes a driving motor for driving the rotating component to rotate, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly assembled on one side of the rotating seat; the above method realizes hot soaking of the insulating film on the water-cooled plate in a rapid heat treatment manner, and lifts it from the hot water in a rotation manner after hot running to facilitate film stripping, which effectively improves the processing efficiency of the cold plate.
[0004] In order to ensure the sealing and safety of battery packs on the market, the battery cells and the water-cooling plate at the bottom of the box are basically sealed with glue. After the glue solidifies, the structure is firm and extremely difficult to disassemble. The current disassembly methods all have certain disadvantages, such as destructive disassembly with extremely low recovery rate; frozen disassembly, which is time-consuming and the battery pack needs to be frozen for more than 24 hours; soaking in medicine, which is highly polluting and harmful to the human body.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designer actively carried out research and innovation in order to create a device for peeling off the water cooling plate of a battery pack to make it more valuable for industrial use. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve any of the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for peeling off a water cooling plate of a battery pack.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A device for peeling a water-cooling plate of a battery pack, comprising a peeling roller assembly, wherein the peeling roller assembly comprises a peeling roller, and a plurality of clamping plates are installed on the peeling roller;
[0009] The left and right sides of the stripping roller are connected with roller lifting mechanisms;
[0010] The roller lifting mechanism includes a frame, a servo electric cylinder, a servo reducer, a lifting pull plate and a roller fixing plate;
[0011] A servo electric cylinder is installed on the top of the frame through an electric cylinder mounting plate, a lifting plate and a roller fixing plate are installed on the inner side of the frame from top to bottom in sequence, a driving end at the bottom of the servo electric cylinder is connected to the lifting plate below through a floating joint, a stripping roller is installed between two roller fixing plates, a servo reducer is installed on the outer side of at least one roller fixing plate through a motor seat, and the servo reducer is connected to the inner stripping roller;
[0012] At least one floating pull plate is installed on the top of the roller fixing plate, and floating pull plate grooves distributed along the vertical direction are opened in the floating pull plate, and the lifting pins on the lifting pull plate are installed in the floating pull plate grooves.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the stripping roller is mounted on the roller fixing plate through a transmission shaft and a seat bearing, and the servo reducer is connected to the inner transmission shaft through a safety coupling.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting plate moves in a vertical direction on a linear guide rail installed on the frame through a first sliding block.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the roller fixing plate moves in the vertical direction on a linear guide rail installed on the frame through a second sliding block.
[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, at least one induction sheet is installed on the lifting and pulling plate, and a sensor matched with the induction sheet is installed on the roller fixing plate directly below the induction sheet.
[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of limit blocks are installed on the frame above the lifting and pulling plate and on the frame below the roller fixing plate.
[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, the limiting block is a rubber block.
[0019] By means of the above scheme, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
[0020] The present invention realizes the automatic peeling of the battery pack water-cooling plate through a transmission motor, a peeling roller, a lifting electric cylinder, a floating pull plate, etc., and has flexible functions for different scenarios and different product applications.
[0021] The present invention realizes flexible peeling of the water-cooled plate by driving the peeling roller to rotate. It can be compatible with a wide range of product changes according to the length of the roller and has high flexibility. In actual production, it has high efficiency, high safety, minimal damage to the battery, and greatly improved recycling yield.
[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for peeling off a water-cooling plate of a battery pack according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Structural diagram of the middle roller lifting mechanism;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The structural diagram of the other side;
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle stripping roller assembly.
[0028] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figures are as follows.
[0029] Roller lifting mechanism 1, stripping roller assembly 2;
[0030] Frame 11, electric cylinder mounting plate 12, servo electric cylinder 13, floating joint 14, motor seat 15, safety coupling 16, servo reducer 17, linear guide 18, lifting plate 19, roller fixing plate 20, floating plate 21, seat bearing 22, transmission shaft 23;
[0031] Stripping roller 201, clamping plate 202. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, a device for peeling a water-cooling plate of a battery pack includes a peeling roller assembly 2, wherein the peeling roller assembly 2 includes a peeling roller 201, on which a plurality of clamping plates 202 are mounted, and roller lifting mechanisms 1 are connected to both the left and right sides of the peeling roller 201.
[0035] The roller lifting mechanism 1 includes a frame 11 , a servo electric cylinder 13 , a servo reducer 17 , a lifting pull plate 19 and a roller fixing plate 20 .
[0036] A servo electric cylinder 13 is installed on the top of the frame 11 through the electric cylinder mounting plate 12, and a lifting plate 19 and a roller fixing plate 20 are installed on the inner side of the frame 11 from top to bottom. The driving end at the bottom of the servo electric cylinder 13 is connected to the lifting plate 19 below through a floating joint 14. The stripping roller 201 is installed between the two roller fixing plates 20. A servo reducer 17 is installed on the outer side of at least one roller fixing plate 20 through a motor seat 15, and the servo reducer 17 is connected to the inner stripping roller 201. The stripping roller 201 is installed on the roller fixing plate 20 through a transmission shaft 23 and a seat bearing 22, and the servo reducer 17 is connected to the inner transmission shaft 23 through a safety coupling 16.
[0037] At least one floating pull plate 21 is installed on the top of the roller fixing plate 20. Floating pull plate grooves distributed along the vertical direction are opened in the floating pull plate 21, and the lifting pins on the lifting pull plate 19 are installed in the floating pull plate grooves.
[0038] The lifting plate 19 moves in the vertical direction on the linear guide rail 18 installed on the frame 11 through the first slider. The roller fixing plate 20 moves in the vertical direction on the linear guide rail 18 installed on the frame 11 through the second slider.
[0039] At least one induction sheet is installed on the lifting and pulling plate 19, and a sensor matched with the induction sheet is installed on the roller fixing plate 20 directly below the induction sheet.
[0040] A plurality of limit blocks are installed on the frame 11 above the lifting plate 19 and on the frame 11 below the roller fixing plate 20. The limit blocks are rubber blocks.
[0041] The first embodiment of the present invention:
[0042] The present invention designs a device for peeling off the water-cooling plate of a battery pack, which can stably peel off the water-cooling plate of the battery pack without cutting or violent tearing, avoiding damage to the battery core or short circuit fire, and improving the recovery yield; it does not need to be frozen for a long time, which improves the disassembly efficiency; it does not need to be soaked in liquid medicine, which does not pollute the environment and does not harm the human body. Through actual production verification, the disassembly is simple, the efficiency is fast, and the recovery yield is high.
[0043] like Figure 1 , including a roller lifting mechanism 1 and a peeling roller assembly 2, wherein the welding assembly 2 is installed between the roller lifting mechanisms 1 on both sides.
[0044] like Figure 2 and 3 The stripping roller lifting mechanism 1 is shown, which includes a frame 11, an electric cylinder mounting plate 12, a servo electric cylinder 13, a floating joint 14, a motor seat 15, a safety coupling 16, a servo reducer 17, a linear guide 18, a lifting pull plate 19, a roller fixing plate 20, a floating pull plate 21, a seat bearing 22, and a transmission shaft 23.
[0045] The frame 11 is installed on the table substrate by bolts for fixing the structural base; the electric cylinder mounting plate 12 is screwed to the upper surface of the frame 11 for installing and fixing the servo electric cylinder 13; one end of the floating joint 14 is screwed to the output shaft of the servo electric cylinder 13, and the other end is screwed to the lifting plate 19, and the lifting plate 19 is fixed to the slider of the linear guide 18 by screws; the linear guide 18 is installed on the frame 11 to ensure the parallelism of the linear guide 18; the motor seat 15 is fixed to the sliders on the four linear guides 18, and the servo reducer 17 is installed and fixed on one side of the motor seat 15, and the other side is screwed together with the roller fixing plate 20; the belt bearing 22 is installed on the roller fixing plate 20; the transmission shaft 23 is inserted into the hole of the belt bearing 22, and the output shaft of the servo reducer 17 and the transmission shaft 23 are connected by the safety coupling 16 to realize the power transmission of the stripping roller. The floating pull plate 21 is screwed onto the roller fixing plate 20, and its internal notch is inserted into two bosses on the lifting pull plate 19 to achieve sliding limit.
[0046] like Figure 4 The stripping roller assembly 2 is shown, which includes a transmission shaft 23 , a stripping roller 201 , and a clamping plate 202 .
[0047] The stripping roller 201 has a transmission shaft 23 installed on both sides by bolts, and the inner side thereof cooperates with the shaft boss through a step hole to realize high torque transmission; the stripping roller 201 has a full-length notch, and multiple fixed clamps 202 are located at the notch. When switching products, the position of the fixed clamps 202 can be adjusted to achieve clamping of water-cooled plates of different widths.
[0048] Working process of the present invention:
[0049] During production, the battery pack is manually placed under the device, and the servo electric cylinders 13 on both sides descend, and then the peeling roller assembly 2 descends until it presses the box body. Then the head of the water-cooled plate is manually placed into the groove of the peeling roller 201, and the water-cooled plate is clamped by the clamping plate 202. After starting the equipment, the servo reducers 17 on both sides simultaneously provide large torque output, driving the peeling roller assembly 2 to rotate, and the water-cooled plate will automatically wind on the peeling roller 201. During the winding process, the safety coupling 16 is used to protect the mechanism. When the torque is abnormal, it will automatically disengage from the transmission. At this time, the servo reducer 17 rotates, and the peeling roller assembly 2 stops rotating, and the equipment alarms. At the same time, the safety coupling 16 can be automatically reset. When it is necessary to continue peeling, the servo reducers 17 on both sides can be started to resume the peeling action. Similarly, during the stripping process, since the water-cooled plate is wound on the stripping roller 201, its outer diameter will continue to increase. Considering this point, the linear guide 18, the lifting plate 19, the roller fixing plate 20, and the floating plate 21 in the present invention are combined into a set of floating mechanisms, and the stripping roller assembly 2 is fixed on the roller fixing plate 20. When the roll diameter increases, the slots opened by the lifting plate 19 can move freely on the boss of the floating plate 21, and the stroke is determined by the slot size of the lifting plate 19. Through this floating mechanism, the mechanism will not be subjected to hard impact during the stripping process, and flexible stripping is achieved. The servo reducers 17 on both sides continue to rotate until the water-cooled plate is completely rolled on the stripping roller 201. The end of the water-cooled plate on the stripping roller 201 is manually fixed to a clamping point outside the device, and the servo reducer 17 is reversed, and the water-cooled plate is then automatically unwound and flattened. After being completely flattened, the clamping plate 202 is released and the water-cooled plate can be taken out.
[0050] This device is used for automatic stripping of the water-cooling plate of the Pack battery pack. The main functions are: clamping the water-cooling plate of the battery pack; winding the water-cooling plate for stripping and separating it from the Pack battery pack box; unwinding the water-cooling plate on the flattening roller for unloading; it is compatible with 2-meter wide battery packs and has no length restrictions.
[0051] The automatic peeling of the battery pack water-cooling plate is achieved through the transmission motor, peeling roller, lifting electric cylinder, floating pull plate, etc., and it has flexible functions for different scenarios and different product applications.
[0052] By driving the stripping roller to rotate, flexible stripping of the water-cooled plate is achieved. According to the length of the roller, it can be compatible with a wide range of product changes and has high flexibility. In actual production, it has high efficiency, high safety, minimal damage to the battery, and greatly improved recycling yield.
[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for peeling a water-cooling plate of a battery pack, comprising a peeling roller assembly (2), wherein the peeling roller assembly (2) comprises a peeling roller (201), and a plurality of clamping plates (202) are mounted on the peeling roller (201); the device is characterized in that: A roller lifting mechanism (1) is connected to both the left and right sides of the peeling roller (201); The roller lifting mechanism (1) comprises a frame (11), a servo electric cylinder (13), a servo reducer (17), a lifting pull plate (19) and a roller fixing plate (20); A servo electric cylinder (13) is installed on the top of the frame (11) through an electric cylinder mounting plate (12), and a lifting plate (19) and a roller fixing plate (20) are installed on the inner side of the frame (11) from top to bottom in sequence, the driving end at the bottom of the servo electric cylinder (13) is connected to the lifting plate (19) below through a floating joint (14), the stripping roller (201) is installed between the two roller fixing plates (20), and a servo reducer (17) is installed on the outer side of at least one of the roller fixing plates (20) through a motor seat (15), and the servo reducer (17) is connected to the inner stripping roller (201); At least one floating pull plate (21) is installed on the top of the roller fixing plate (20), and a floating pull plate groove distributed along the vertical direction is opened in the floating pull plate (21), and the lifting pin located on the lifting pull plate (19) is installed in the floating pull plate groove.
2. The device for peeling off the water cooling plate of a battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stripping roller (201) is mounted on a roller fixing plate (20) via a transmission shaft (23) and a seat bearing (22), and the servo reducer (17) is connected to the inner transmission shaft (23) via a safety coupling (16).
3. The device for peeling off the water cooling plate of a battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (19) moves in a vertical direction on a linear guide rail (18) installed on the frame (11) via a first slider.
4. The device for peeling off the water cooling plate of a battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller fixing plate (20) moves in a vertical direction on a linear guide rail (18) installed on the frame (11) via a second sliding block.
5. The device for peeling off the water cooling plate of a battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one induction sheet is installed on the lifting and pulling plate (19), and a sensor matched with the induction sheet is installed on the roller fixing plate (20) directly below the induction sheet.
6. The device for peeling off the water cooling plate of a battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limit blocks are installed on the frame (11) above the lifting plate (19) and on the frame (11) below the roller fixing plate (20).
7. The device for peeling off the water cooling plate of a battery pack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block is a rubber block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water cooling plate insulating film stripping device
CN220021201U