A greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of slope greening, and in particular to a greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration, including a slope and a maintenance frame for maintaining green plants. A plurality of cross bars are horizontally and fixedly installed on the slope, and a plurality of longitudinal bars are longitudinally welded between the plurality of cross bars. A sliding frame is welded between the tops of the plurality of longitudinal bars. A pair of sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding frame. A rear plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the maintenance frame. The distance between the longitudinal bars is the same as the size of the rear plate. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the front side of the maintenance frame. A T-shaped pin is slidably connected through the top of the fixed frame. An upper spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the T-shaped pin and the inner bottom end of the fixed frame. Through the setting of the pulling mechanism and the buckling structure, the present invention can quickly drag the maintenance frame up when installing the maintenance frame at a high place and automatically release the pulling on the maintenance frame, so that there is no need for workers to climb high for installation, greatly improving the safety performance of the device and at the same time increasing the convenience of device installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of slope greening, and particularly to a greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration. Background Art

[0002] A slope refers to a slope with a certain gradient made on both sides of a roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. With the acceleration of the urbanization process and the continuous advancement of infrastructure construction, there are more and more slope main projects. During the construction of these slope main projects, the original vegetation is often damaged, resulting in environmental problems such as soil erosion and landslides. In order to restore the ecological environment of the slope main body and improve the stability of the slope main body, effective greening maintenance measures need to be taken.

[0003] In the prior art, there is an assembled slope greening device and a lattice frame with the publication number of CN118814824A. This solution adopts modular installation, which is easy to operate, has a short construction period, low construction cost, and can be independently formed, facilitating later maintenance. At the same time, this solution can achieve automatic water storage through a water storage tank, and use the stored water in the water storage tank to intelligently irrigate the green plants in the planting pots. While reducing the cost of manual irrigation, the green plants are not easily short of water, enabling some flower and plant species with relatively weak drought resistance to be planted in the planting pots, expanding the types of green plants selected.

[0004] Although the above device can reduce the cost of manual irrigation, there are still some defects in the actual use process. Since the greening maintenance device lacks the function of lifting the greening box, when installing on a relatively high slope, workers still need to climb high to install the greening box on the steel frame, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has a certain safety hazard, and some safety measures need to be installed during the construction process, further reducing the installation efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, a greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration to solve the disadvantages existing in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration, including a slope and a maintenance frame for maintaining green plants. A plurality of cross bars are horizontally and fixedly installed on the slope. A plurality of longitudinal bars are longitudinally welded between the plurality of cross bars. A sliding frame is welded between the tops of the plurality of longitudinal bars. A pair of sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding frame. A rear plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the maintenance frame. The distance between the longitudinal bars is the same as the size of the rear plate. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the front side of the maintenance frame. A T-shaped pin is slidably connected through the top of the fixed frame. An upper spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the T-shaped pin and the inner bottom end of the fixed frame. A pair of pulling plates are arranged above the maintenance frame. A pulling mechanism for pulling the T-shaped pin to a specified position and releasing it is provided on the front side of the pulling plate. A limiting plate is fixedly connected through between the longitudinal bars. A buckle structure for restricting its position on the limiting plate is provided on the rear plate.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the pulling mechanism includes a pull rope. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. A guide wheel is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat. The pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling plate, and the other end of the pull rope passes through above the guide wheel and extends to the ground. A pair of clamps are rotatably connected to the front side of the pulling plate, and the top ends between the clamps are inclined to both sides. A return spring is fixedly connected between the clamps. Blocks for clamping the T-shaped pin are fixedly connected to the bottoms between the clamps on the side close to each other. A release block for releasing the pulling is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat. A V-shaped groove is opened at the bottom of the release block.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, a square block for restricting the rotation position of the clamp is fixedly connected to the front side of the pulling plate and located between the clamps.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling plate. Positioning holes adapted to the positioning block are opened on both sides of the top of the maintenance frame.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, limiting blocks are fixedly connected between the longitudinal bars and below the limiting plate. Limiting grooves adapted to the limiting blocks are opened on the side wall of the rear plate.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the buckle structure includes straight rods. A plurality of straight rods are provided. The plurality of straight rods are all fixedly connected to the top end of the rear plate. Plug rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the straight rods. Four elastic blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall top of the plug rods in an inclined manner, and jacks corresponding to the plug rods are opened at the top of the limiting plate.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, both sides of the outer wall of the positioning frame are slidably connected through a limiting block, a lower spring is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks, and a plurality of limiting holes are equidistantly opened at positions corresponding to the limiting blocks inside the sliding frame.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the tops of the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with extrusion rods that penetrate through the top end of the positioning frame, an electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame, and the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a V-shaped block for pushing the extrusion rod to move.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the setting of the pulling mechanism and the buckling structure, the present invention can quickly drag the maintenance frame up when installing the high-altitude maintenance frame and automatically release the pulling on the maintenance frame, so that workers do not need to climb high for installation, greatly improving the safety performance of the device and increasing the convenience of device installation at the same time.

[0017] 2. Through the setting of structures such as the electric telescopic cylinder, the connecting plate and the positioning frame, the present invention can automatically release the restriction on the pulling mechanism after the installation of the maintenance frame by pulling is completed, and then the pulling mechanism can be pulled to the next position where installation is required and the position of the pulling mechanism can be restricted, so that multiple high-altitude maintenance frames can be quickly installed, further improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the slope greening maintenance device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an attached Figure 1 Local enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a rear three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross bar and the longitudinal bar of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial external structural schematic diagram of the oxidation frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an overall external structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial external structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a side full-section three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 An attachment of the present invention Figure 7 The partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at position B in the figure;

[0026] Figure 9 The overall external structural schematic diagram of the electric telescopic cylinder and the limit block of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 The overall external structural schematic diagram of the sliding block and the connecting plate of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, slope; 2, cross bar; 3, longitudinal bar; 4, sliding frame; 5, sliding block; 6, maintenance frame; 7, fixed frame; 8, T-shaped pin; 9, upper spring; 10, fixed seat; 11, guide wheel; 12, pulling plate; 13, pull rope; 14, limit plate; 15, clamp; 16, return spring; 17, block; 18, release block; 19, V-shaped groove; 20, square block; 21, positioning block; 22, positioning hole; 23, limiting block; 24, limiting groove; 25, straight bar; 26, inserting bar; 27, elastic block; 28, inserting hole; 29, connecting plate; 30, positioning frame; 31, limit block; 32, limit hole; 33, extrusion bar; 34, electric telescopic cylinder; 35, V-shaped block; 36, lower spring; 37, rear plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Such as Figure 1-10A greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration as shown, including a slope 1 and a maintenance frame 6 for maintaining green plants. A number of cross bars 2 are horizontally and fixedly installed on the slope 1. A number of longitudinal bars 3 are longitudinally welded between the cross bars 2. A sliding frame 4 is welded between the tops of the longitudinal bars 3. A pair of sliding blocks 5 are slidably connected inside the sliding frame 4. A rear plate 37 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the maintenance frame 6. The distance between the longitudinal bars 3 is the same as the size of the rear plate 37. Fixed frames 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the front side of the maintenance frame 6. A T-shaped pin 8 is slidably connected through the top of the fixed frame 7. An upper spring 9 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the T-shaped pin 8 and the inner bottom end of the fixed frame 7. Through the setting of the upper spring 9, it can play a pulling role before the pulling mechanism pulls the maintenance frame 6 below the limit plate 14. At the same time, when the maintenance frame 6 slides below the limit plate 14 and is restricted, the clamp 15 can continue to pull the T-shaped pin 8 to move, avoiding affecting the removal of the clamp 15 from the T-shaped pin 8. A pair of pulling plates 12 are arranged above the maintenance frame 6. A pulling mechanism for pulling the T-shaped pin 8 to a designated position to release is provided on the front side of the pulling plate 12. A limit plate 14 is fixedly connected through between the longitudinal bars 3. A buckle structure for restricting its position on the limit plate 14 is provided on the rear plate 37;

[0032] The pulling mechanism includes a pulling rope 13. A fixed seat 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 5. A guide wheel 11 is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat 10. Through the guide wheel 11, it can play a guiding role in the sliding of the pulling rope 13. The pulling rope 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling plate 12, and the other end of the pulling rope 13 extends to the ground through above the guide wheel 11. A pair of clamps 15 are rotatably connected to the front side of the pulling plate 12, and the tops between the clamps 15 are inclined to both sides. A return spring 16 is fixedly connected between the clamps 15. Blocks 17 for clamping the T-shaped pin 8 are fixedly connected to the bottoms between the clamps 15 on the side close to each other. A release block 18 for releasing the pulling is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 10. A V-shaped groove 19 is opened at the bottom of the release block 18;

[0033] The buckle structure includes straight rods 25. There are a number of straight rods 25, and all the straight rods 25 are fixedly connected to the top end of the rear plate 37. Plug rods 26 are fixedly connected to the tops of the straight rods 25. Four elastic blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall top of the plug rods 26 in an inclined manner, and jacks 28 are opened at the top of the limit plate 14 and at positions corresponding to the plug rods 26;

[0034] When installing the greening maintenance device on the slope 1, first weld and fix the cross bar 2, longitudinal bar 3 and sliding frame 4 on the slope 1 in sequence. Before welding the sliding frame 4, insert the sliding block 5 through the end of the sliding frame 4 and make the limiting block 31 stuck in the corresponding limiting hole 32. Then weld the subsequent sliding frames 4 in sequence and align the holes between the sliding frames 4 to ensure that the sliding block 5 can slide through normally. Then install the top maintenance frame 6 first. The worker first inserts the positioning block 21 under the pulling plate 12 into the positioning hole 22. During this process, the top end of the T-shaped pin 8 will squeeze the bottom end of the clamp 15, causing the clamp 15 to flip to both sides around the hinge and stretching the return spring 16, while driving the clamping block 17 to open. Then the clamp 15 flips to both sides of the T-shaped pin 8, and the T-shaped pin 8 is inserted between the clamps 15, thus relieving the extrusion of the clamp 15. Then, under the elastic force of the return spring 16, the clamp 15 is pulled back to its original position, driving the clamping block 17 to be stuck under the T-shaped pin 8 to realize the clamping of the T-shaped pin 8. Then pull up the pull rope 13, and at the same time insert the limiting groove 24 on the rear plate 37 into the limiting block 23 to play a role in limiting the sliding of the rear plate 37 and the maintenance frame 6;

[0035] Then continue to pull the pull rope 13 to pull the maintenance frame 6 to slide upward, so that the rear plate 37 slides under the limiting plate 14 and drives the insertion rod 26 to insert into the insertion hole 28. During this process, the bottom of the insertion hole 28 will squeeze the elastic clamping block 27, causing the elastic clamping block 27 to deform and compress toward the middle. Then when the rear plate 37 moves under the limiting plate 14, the elastic clamping block 27 will move out of the insertion hole 28, thus relieving the extrusion of the elastic clamping block 27. Then, under the elastic force of the elastic clamping block 27 itself, it returns to its original position. At this time, the bottom of the elastic clamping block 27 will extend above the limiting plate 14 and abut against the outside of the insertion hole 28, thus realizing the fixed installation of the rear plate 37 and the maintenance frame 6;

[0036] Subsequently, by continuing to pull the pull rope 13, at this time, the rear plate 37 and the maintenance frame 6 are restricted by the limiting plate 14 and cannot move further. Therefore, under the pull of the pull rope 13, it will drive the T-shaped pin 8 to move upward, stretch the upper spring 9, and at the same time drive the positioning block 21 to gradually slide out of the positioning hole 22. Then the clamp 15 will move into the V-shaped groove 19. Then, through the inclined surface of the V-shaped groove 19 and in cooperation with the gradual upward movement of the clamp 15, the clamp 15 can be squeezed to flip toward the middle, driving the clamping block 17 to open to both sides and stretching the return spring 16, thus relieving the clamping of the T-shaped pin 8. Then, under the elastic force of the upper spring 9, the T-shaped pin 8 is pulled back to its original position, thus realizing the rapid installation of the high maintenance frame 6. Finally, install the low maintenance frame 6 and install the subsequent maintenance frames 6 in sequence.

[0037] In order to limit the rotational position of the clamp 15, a square block 20 for limiting the rotational position of the clamp 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the pulling plate 12 and between the clamps 15. Through the arrangement of the square block 20, the rotational position of the clamp 15 towards the middle can be limited.

[0038] To improve the stability during the installation process, a positioning block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling plate 12. Positioning holes 22 adapted to the positioning block 21 are provided on both sides of the top of the curing rack 6. Through the arrangement of the positioning block 21 and the positioning holes 22, the swaying position of the pulling plate 12 during the pulling process can be limited, and thus it can be ensured that the clamp 15 can accurately slide into the V-shaped groove 19, improving the stability during the operation of the device.

[0039] Limiting blocks 23 are fixedly connected between the vertical rods 3 and below the limiting plate 14. A limiting groove 24 adapted to the limiting block 23 is provided on the side wall of the rear plate 37. Through the arrangement of the limiting block 23 and the limiting groove 24, the sliding position during the installation of the rear plate 37 and the curing rack 6 can be limited, ensuring that the insertion rod 26 accurately inserts into the insertion hole 28, further improving the stability during the operation of the device.

[0040] In order to automatically release the restriction on the pulling mechanism after the installation of the curing rack 6 is completed, a connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 5. A positioning frame 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 29. Limiting blocks 31 are slidably connected through both sides of the outer wall of the positioning frame 30. A lower spring 36 is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks 31. A number of limiting holes 32 are equidistantly provided on the inner side of the sliding frame 4 and at positions corresponding to the limiting blocks 31.

[0041] Extrusion rods 33 penetrating through the top end of the positioning frame 30 are fixedly connected to the tops of the limiting blocks 31. An electric telescopic cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame 30. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with a V-shaped block 35 for pushing the extrusion rod 33 to move. Here, it should be noted that the electric telescopic cylinder 34 is electrically connected to an external remote controller through a controller.

[0042] When the maintenance frame 6 is installed, the electric telescopic cylinder 34 is controlled by the remote control to start the V-shaped block 35 to move, and then the extrusion rod 33 is pushed to slide to the adjacent side through the inclined surface inside the V-shaped block 35, thereby driving the limit block 31 to slide to the adjacent side and gradually compressing the lower spring 36, thereby causing the limit block 31 to slide out of the limit hole 32, thereby releasing the sliding restriction on the connecting plate 29 and the sliding block 5, and then the pull rope 13 can be pulled, and the pull plate 12 is stuck under the fixed seat 10, driving the sliding block 5 and the connecting plate 29 to slide in the sliding frame 4. The limit block 31 is then pushed into the corresponding limit hole 32 under the elastic force of the lower spring 36, thereby fixing the position of the pulling mechanism and avoiding affecting the stability during installation.

[0043] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above.

[0044] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration, comprising a slope (1) and a maintenance frame (6) for maintaining green plants, wherein a plurality of cross bars (2) are fixedly installed transversely on the slope (1), and a plurality of longitudinal bars (3) are welded longitudinally between the plurality of cross bars (2), characterized in that: A sliding frame (4) is welded between the top ends of a plurality of the longitudinal rods (3), a pair of sliding blocks (5) are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame (4), a rear plate (37) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the maintenance frame (6), the spacing between the longitudinal rods (3) is the same as the size of the rear plate (37), both ends of the front side of the maintenance frame (6) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (7), a T-shaped pin (8) is slidably connected to the top of the fixing frame (7), an upper spring (9) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the T-shaped pin (8) and the inner bottom end of the fixing frame (7), a pair of pulling plates (12) are arranged above the maintenance frame (6), and a pulling mechanism for pulling the T-shaped pin (8) to a specified position and releasing it is provided on the front side of the pulling plate (12), a limiting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal rods (3), and a buckle structure for limiting its position on the limiting plate (14) is provided on the rear plate (37).

2. The greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism comprises a pull rope (13), the top of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (10), the inner side of the fixed seat (10) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (11), the pull rope (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling plate (12), and the other end of the pull rope (13) passes through the top of the guide wheel (11) and extends to the ground, the front side of the pulling plate (12) is rotatably connected to a pair of clamps (15), and the top ends of the clamps (15) are inclined to both sides, and the clamps (15) are fixedly connected to a return spring (16), and the bottoms of the clamps (15) are fixedly connected to a clamping block (17) for clamping a T-pin (8), and the bottom of the fixed seat (10) is fixedly connected to a release block (18) for releasing the pulling, and the bottom of the release block (18) is provided with a V-shaped groove (19).

3. The greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square block (20) for limiting the rotation position of the clamps (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the pulling plate (12) and located between the clamps (15).

4. The greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling plate (12), and positioning holes (22) matching the positioning block (21) are provided on both sides of the top of the curing frame (6).

5. The greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (23) are fixedly connected between the longitudinal bars (3) and below the limiting plates (14), and a limiting groove (24) adapted to the limiting blocks (23) is formed on the side wall of the rear plate (37).

6. The greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle structure comprises a straight rod (25), a plurality of the straight rods (25) are provided, the plurality of the straight rods (25) are fixedly connected to the top of the rear plate (37), the top of the straight rod (25) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (26), the top of the outer wall of the insertion rod (26) is obliquely fixedly connected to four elastic clamping blocks (27), and a plug hole (28) is provided at the top of the limit plate (14) and at a position corresponding to the insertion rod (26).

7. The greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (5), a positioning frame (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (29), both sides of the outer wall of the positioning frame (30) are penetrated by sliding connection limit blocks (31), a lower spring (36) is fixedly connected between the limit blocks (31), and a plurality of limit holes (32) are equidistantly provided on the inner side of the sliding frame (4) and at positions corresponding to the limit blocks (31).

8. The greening maintenance device for vegetation restoration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of each of the limit blocks (31) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (33) that passes through the top of the positioning frame (30), the top of each of the positioning frames (30) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic cylinder (34), and the output end of each of the electric telescopic cylinders (34) is fixedly connected to a V-shaped block (35) for pushing the extrusion rod (33) to move.

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