Display device
By adopting flexible display components and electrochromic structures in transparent display devices and using light modulation technology, the problem of insufficient resolution of existing transparent display devices is solved, and a higher transparent display effect and resolution are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311450811.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing transparent display devices have great limitations in resolution, resulting in limited transparent display effects.
A flexible display assembly, including at least one layer of electrochromic structure, uses a plurality of light adjustment areas to modulate the external ambient light to realize the display of the display screen.
When the screen is not displayed, each light adjustment area can realize transparent display, make full use of the display component space, increase the area of the transparent display area, improve the resolution of the display device, and provide a more realistic performance effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119937213A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of display technology, transparent display is more and more widely used. At present, transparent display is mainly based on technologies such as LED and OLED, but transparent display devices based on technologies such as LED and OLED have great limitations in resolution. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0004] A display device, comprising:
[0005] A flexible display assembly, the flexible display assembly comprising at least one layer of an electrochromic structure, the electrochromic structure comprising a plurality of light adjustment regions;
[0006] A control circuit, wherein the control circuit provides a control signal to the flexible display assembly to control the light modulation capability of each light modulation area in the electrochromic structure;
[0007] A supporting base, wherein the supporting base fixes the flexible display assembly and the control circuit;
[0008] The flexible display component modulates the external ambient light through each light adjustment area to display the display image.
[0009] Optionally, the electrochromic structure includes:
[0010] A first flexible substrate and a second flexible substrate arranged opposite to each other;
[0011] an electrochromic layer located between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate;
[0012] a first conductive layer located on a side of the first flexible substrate facing the electrochromic layer;
[0013] A second conductive layer is located on a side of the second flexible substrate facing the electrochromic layer.
[0014] Optionally, the flexible display component modulates the external ambient light through each light adjustment area to achieve display of a three-dimensional display image.
[0015] Optionally, the flexible display assembly includes a multi-layer electrochromic structure, and the multi-layer electrochromic structure is stacked along the viewing direction of the display device.
[0016] Optionally, the electrochromic structure is fan-shaped.
[0017] Optionally, the flexible display component includes a layer of electrochromic structure, the electrochromic structure is in a bent state, and includes a plurality of components, and the plurality of components are arranged in a stacked manner along a viewing direction of the display device.
[0018] Optionally, the electrochromic structure includes M planar components and N bent components, wherein M is an integer greater than 1, N=M-1, and one bent component is located between two adjacent planar components, connecting the two adjacent planar components.
[0019] Optionally, the electrochromic structure includes K arc-shaped components, K is an integer greater than 1, and the head end of the Kth arc-shaped component is connected to the tail end of the K-1th arc-shaped component.
[0020] Optionally, the electrochromic structure includes T planar components, T is an integer greater than 1, the head end of the Tth planar component is connected to the tail end of the T-1th planar component, and the plane where the Tth planar component is located intersects with the plane where the T-1th planar component is located.
[0021] Optionally, the electrochromic structure is driven by a passive array, the first conductive layer includes a plurality of first strip electrodes, the second conductive layer includes a plurality of second strip electrodes, the extension direction of the first strip electrodes intersects with the extension direction of the second strip electrodes, and the first strip electrodes directly provide a control voltage to the first side of the electrochromic layer, and the second strip electrodes directly provide a control voltage to the second side of the electrochromic layer, and the second side is opposite to the first side.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, this solution has the following effects:
[0023] In the display device provided in the present application, the flexible display component realizes the display of the display image by modulating the external ambient light through the light adjustment areas in the electrochromic structure, so that the light adjustment areas in the display device can realize transparent display when not displaying the image, so as to make full use of the space in the flexible display component, increase the area of the region in the display device that can be used to realize transparent display, and help improve the resolution of the display device.
[0024] Moreover, in the display device provided by the present application, since the flexible display component is a flexible transparent display component, that is, each light adjustment area in the flexible display component can achieve transparent display when not displaying an image, so that the display image of the display device can be integrated with the environment on the non-display side of the display device, providing a more realistic performance effect.
[0025] In addition, in the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component has the characteristics of being flexible and bendable, and therefore, the display device can be applied to the fields of curved display, wearable devices, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with this technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented, and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in this application.
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application from another angle;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electrochromic structure in a display device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a display screen displayed by a display device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the shape of an electrochromic structure in a display device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the shape of an electrochromic structure in a display device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the shape of an electrochromic structure in a display device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the shape of an electrochromic structure in a display device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of electrical connections between a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a control circuit in an electrochromic structure in a display device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support base in a display device provided in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the embodiments in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0039] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is intended to cover modifications and changes of the present application that fall within the scope of the corresponding claims (technical solutions for protection) and their equivalents. It should be noted that the implementation methods provided in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without contradiction.
[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0041] As described in the background technology section, transparent display devices based on technologies such as LED and OLED have great limitations in terms of resolution.
[0042] This is because in transparent display devices based on technologies such as LED and OLED, the light-emitting areas of LED and OLED are non-transparent areas regardless of whether they are in a light-emitting state. As the resolution of the display device increases, the light-emitting areas in the display device will increase, thereby increasing the proportion of non-transparent areas in the display device, thereby reducing the proportion of transparent areas in the display device, affecting the transparent display effect of the display device.
[0043] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a display device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, including:
[0044] A flexible display component 10, wherein the flexible display component 10 comprises at least one layer of an electrochromic structure, wherein the electrochromic structure comprises a plurality of light adjustment regions, and optionally, the electrochromic structure is a flexible transparent film layer;
[0045] A control circuit (not shown in the figure), which provides a control signal to the flexible display assembly 10 to control the light modulation capability of each light modulation area in the electrochromic structure;
[0046] A support base 20 , wherein the support base 20 fixes the flexible display assembly 10 and the control circuit. Optionally, the support base 20 is used to support the flexible display assembly and to store and arrange the control circuit.
[0047] Optionally, in this embodiment, a light adjustment area corresponds to a pixel point of the display device, and a plurality of pixel points located on the same plane constitute a pixel plane, which is distributed on the X-axis and Y-axis in the plane where the display surface of the flexible display component is located. During specific operation, the control circuit adjusts the display effect of the display screen by adjusting the color and depth of each pixel point, and the non-pixel point area remains transparent. It should be noted that a pixel point is the smallest controllable light point on a display device such as an electronic display or a digital camera, and is the basic component element of the smallest unit in the picture. Usually, a pixel point can only display one color or brightness, and its size depends on parameters such as the resolution and size of the screen of the display device.
[0048] In this embodiment, the flexible display component realizes the display of the display image by modulating the external ambient light through the light adjustment areas in the electrochromic structure, so that the light adjustment areas in the display device can realize transparent display when the image is not displayed, so as to make full use of the space in the flexible display component, increase the area of the display device that can be used to realize transparent display, and help improve the resolution of the display device.
[0049] Moreover, in this embodiment, since the flexible display component is a flexible transparent display component, that is, each light adjustment area in the flexible display component can achieve transparent display when not displaying an image, so that the display image of the display device can be integrated with the environment on the non-display side of the display device, providing a more realistic performance effect.
[0050] In addition, in the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component has the characteristics of being flexible and bendable, and therefore, the display device can be applied to the fields of curved display, wearable devices, etc.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the electrochromic structure includes an electrochromic material. It should be noted that the electrochromic material can realize different colors by applying a voltage, and can also maintain the original state after the voltage is removed, so the electrochromic material can be applied to display. This display device does not require background light, can solve the damage to the reader's eyes caused by the emitted light of the current display device, and can also save energy.
[0052] It should also be noted that, in terms of application, electrochromic display technology can be widely used in electronic equipment, instrumentation, smart home and other fields. For example, the application of electrochromic display technology on a smart phone can adaptively adjust the screen brightness, thereby reducing energy consumption and extending battery life. Therefore, the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application can be a display device in any device with a display function, and the present application does not limit this, depending on the specific circumstances.
[0053] In addition, in the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component realizes the display of the display screen by modulating the external ambient light through the light adjustment areas in the electrochromic structure, without the need for a light source to generate light, which is beneficial for reducing the thickness of the display device, reducing the cost of the display device, and reducing the energy consumption of the display device.
[0054] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the display component in the display device is a flexible display component, so that the display device can be applied to display fields with requirements such as bending and folding, and during the bending or folding process of the display device, different layers in the flexible display component are not easily peeled off.
[0055] Specifically, based on the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the electrochromic structure includes: a first flexible substrate 11 and a second flexible substrate 12 arranged opposite to each other; an electrochromic layer 13 located between the first flexible substrate 11 and the second flexible substrate 12; a first conductive layer 14 located on the side of the first flexible substrate 11 facing the electrochromic layer 13; and a second conductive layer 15 located on the side of the second flexible substrate 12 facing the electrochromic layer 13. The first conductive layer 14 and the second conductive layer 15 are used to provide a control voltage to the electrochromic layer 13 to control the light modulation capability of each light modulation area. The first flexible substrate 11 and the second flexible substrate 12 are transparent flexible substrates.
[0056] During specific operation, the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer apply voltage to the electrochromic layer, and the electrochromic material in the electrochromic layer undergoes physical changes, thereby changing the transmission and reflection characteristics of light, so that the control circuit can achieve optical responses of different parts of the electrochromic layer by controlling the voltage on the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, thereby presenting different display images.
[0057] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the electrochromic structure adopts an integrated design, which is an integrated structure, so that the flexible display component has the advantages of simple design and one-step completion in constructing curved surfaces, three-dimensional surfaces and the like.
[0058] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, in an embodiment of the present application, the first flexible substrate includes but is not limited to a flexible substrate such as PI (Polyimide), PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), that is, the first flexible substrate can be a PI substrate, a PET substrate, or a PEN or other flexible substrate; similarly, the second flexible substrate includes but is not limited to a flexible substrate such as PI (Polyimide), PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), that is, the second flexible substrate can be a PI substrate, a PET substrate, or a PEN or other flexible substrate, but the present application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific circumstances.
[0059] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the material of the first conductive layer includes but is not limited to ITO (indium tin oxide), indium zinc oxide (IZO) and some conductive polymers such as 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, that is, the material of the first conductive layer includes at least one of ITO (indium tin oxide), indium zinc oxide (IZO) and some conductive polymers such as 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene; similarly, the material of the second conductive layer includes but is not limited to ITO (indium tin oxide), indium zinc oxide (IZO) and some conductive polymers such as 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, that is, the material of the second conductive layer includes at least one of ITO (indium tin oxide), indium zinc oxide (IZO) and some conductive polymers such as 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, etc., and the present application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific circumstances.
[0060] It should be noted that in the above embodiment, in actual application, the first conductive layer can be set according to actual use requirements, and can be covered with the first flexible substrate or not. The present application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific situation; similarly, the shape of the second conductive layer can also be set according to actual use requirements, and can be covered with the second flexible substrate or not. The present application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific situation.
[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, when the display device is used to display a portrait, the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer can be set in the area where the portrait is located, and the first conductive layer and / or the second conductive layer may not be set in other areas, but the present application does not limit this and it depends on the specific situation.
[0062] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the material of the electrochromic layer includes but is not limited to cathode electrochromic material, anode electrochromic material, ionic salt, crosslinking agent and solvent, etc., that is, the material of the electrochromic layer can be cathode electrochromic material, anode electrochromic material, ionic salt, crosslinking agent or solvent, etc. Optionally, the material of the electrochromic layer includes organic small molecule electrochromic material, inorganic electrochromic material or polymer electrochromic material, which is not limited in the present application and depends on the specific situation.
[0063] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component realizes the display of a two-dimensional display screen by modulating the light of the external ambient light through each light adjustment area; in another embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component realizes the display of a three-dimensional display screen by modulating the light of the external ambient light through each light adjustment area. The present application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific situation.
[0064] The display device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below by taking the flexible display component modulating the external ambient light through each light adjustment area to realize the display of a three-dimensional display screen as an example.
[0065] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the display device displays a three-dimensional display picture, it forms non-planar images of different levels by superimposing multiple layers of display pictures, thereby realizing the display of a three-dimensional display picture. Specifically, when the display device is used to display a three-dimensional display picture, the display device includes a plurality of pixel planes arranged on the Z axis, and the Z axis is perpendicular to the plane formed by the X axis and the Y axis. That is, when the display device displays a three-dimensional display picture, the electrochromic points distributed on the X, Y, and Z axes change color, and the image is displayed as follows. Figure 4 shown.
[0066] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component includes a multi-layer electrochromic structure, and the multi-layer electrochromic structure is stacked along the viewing direction of the display device, that is, along the Z-axis direction, the multi-layer electrochromic structure is stacked to modulate the ambient light through the multi-layer electrochromic structure to achieve the display of a three-dimensional display image.
[0067] It should be noted that in the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application, each electrochromic structure can be planar stacked during the stacking process, or can be planar stacked first and then changed from planar stacking to curved or three-dimensional stacking.
[0068] Specifically, based on the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the shape of the electrochromic structure is fan-shaped, that is, along the viewing direction of the display device, the shape of the electrochromic structure is fan-shaped, that is, in the top view along the Z axis, the electrochromic structure is a fan-shaped structure. In another embodiment of the present application, the shape of the electrochromic structure can also be rectangular or other shapes. The present application does not limit this, as long as the pixels of the same electrochromic structure are located on the same surface.
[0069] In another embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component includes a layer of electrochromic structure, and the stacking of different regions in the layer of electrochromic structure in the viewing direction of the display device is achieved by folding and bending the layer of electrochromic structure, so as to utilize the light modulation of ambient light by the stacked different regions in the layer of electrochromic structure in the viewing direction of the display device to achieve the display of a three-dimensional display picture. That is, in this embodiment, the flexible display component includes a layer of electrochromic structure, the electrochromic structure is in a bent state, and includes a plurality of components, and the plurality of components are arranged in a stacked manner along the viewing direction of the display device, so as to achieve the display of a three-dimensional display picture by modulating the light of ambient light by the plurality of components.
[0070] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, the electrochromic structure includes M planar components and N bent components, wherein M is an integer greater than 1, N=M-1, and one bent component is located between two adjacent planar components, connecting the two adjacent planar components. Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 As shown, the electrochromic structure is S-shaped, including three planar components and two bent components. In this embodiment, the three planar components are stacked along the viewing direction of the display device, so that the display device modulates the external ambient light through the three planar components to achieve a three-dimensional display.
[0071] Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the electrochromic structure includes K arc components, K is an integer greater than 1, and the head end of the Kth arc component is connected to the tail end of the K-1th arc component. Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, the electrochromic structure is in a scroll shape, but the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the electrochromic structure can also be in other shapes, depending on the specific circumstances.
[0072] Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the electrochromic structure includes T planar components, T is an integer greater than 1, the head end of the Tth planar component is connected to the tail end of the T-1th planar component, and the plane where the Tth planar component is located intersects with the plane where the T-1th planar component is located. Specifically, in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 8 As shown, the electrochromic structure is in a ring shape, and the plane where the Tth planar component is located is perpendicular to the plane where the T-1th planar component is located; however, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the plane where the Tth planar component is located may not be perpendicular to the plane where the T-1th planar component is located, but may be at a certain angle, depending on the specific circumstances.
[0073] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component realizes the display of the display screen under the control of the passive addressing circuit, so as to simplify the structure of the display device, reduce the process difficulty of the display device, and reduce the cost of the display device. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, the electrochromic structure adopts a passive array drive, the first conductive layer includes a plurality of first strip electrodes, the second conductive layer includes a plurality of second strip electrodes, the extension direction of the first strip electrodes and the extension direction of the second strip electrodes intersect, and the first strip electrodes directly provide a control voltage to the first side of the electrochromic layer, and the second strip electrodes directly provide a control voltage to the second side of the electrochromic layer, and the second side is opposite to the first side.
[0074] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component includes a plurality of layers of transparent electrochromic structures, the pixels in each layer of the transparent electrochromic structure contain electrochromic materials, and each layer of the transparent electrochromic structure can be voltage-regulated by passive addressing to adjust the color and depth of each pixel on the display device, forming an independent image on each layer, and superimposing multiple layers of images to form non-planar images of different levels, and the non-display pixels remain transparent.
[0075] It should be noted that when constructing a three-dimensional display, the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application has good transparency, flexibility and processability, and is easy to manufacture under the control of a passive addressing circuit. A stacked structure can be formed by stacking a single-layer electrochromic structure, and since the electrochromic structure has the characteristics of flexibility, each electrochromic structure can maintain its integrated characteristics during the stacking process.
[0076] In addition, in the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the control circuit uses a passive addressing circuit to control the flexible display component, which can also solve the problem of crosstalk.
[0077] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, the formation process of the first strip electrode and the second strip electrode is an etching process, and the extension direction of the first strip electrode is perpendicular to the extension direction of the second strip electrode, but the present application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific situation.
[0078] Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the display device also includes a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines, the first signal lines are used to electrically connect the first conductive layer and the control circuit, and the second signal lines are used to electrically connect the second conductive layer and the control circuit. The present application does not limit this and it depends on the specific circumstances.
[0079] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the material of the first signal line includes at least one of metal, alloy and transparent conductive polymer; similarly, the material of the second signal line includes at least one of metal, alloy and transparent conductive polymer, which is not limited in the present application and depends on the specific circumstances.
[0080] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, the first signal line corresponds to the first strip electrode one by one, electrically connecting the first strip electrode and the control circuit; the second signal line corresponds to the strip electrode one by one, electrically connecting the second strip electrode and the control circuit. Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, the first signal lines electrically connected to different first strip electrodes are led out from the same side of the first conductive layer and incorporated into the supporting base, and the second signal lines electrically connected to different second strip electrodes are led out from the same side of the second conductive layer and incorporated into the supporting base, but the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first signal lines electrically connected to different first strip electrodes may also be led out from different sides of the first conductive layer, and the second signal lines electrically connected to different second strip electrodes may also be led out from different sides of the second conductive layer, depending on the specific circumstances.
[0081] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, continue as Fig. 9 The control circuit comprises a first circuit board 30 and a second circuit board 40, wherein the first circuit board 30 comprises a row controller 31 and a column controller 32, wherein the row controller 31 and the column controller 32 are integrated at a port on one side of the flexible display component 10, and are used to control the flexible display component 10 to provide a control signal, and control the display of the flexible display component 10, and the second circuit board 40 comprises a first sub-circuit board 41 and a second sub-circuit board 42, wherein the first sub-circuit board 41 is used to electrically connect the row controller 31 and the flexible display component, and the second sub-circuit board 42 is used to electrically connect the column controller 32 and the flexible display component. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, the first circuit board is a PCB board, and the second circuit board is an FPC board, but the present application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific situation.
[0082] On the basis of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, the first circuit board 30 further includes a power port 33 for connecting a power source and the first circuit board 30 to provide a power signal for the row controller 31 and the column controller 32 .
[0083] Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, Fig.10 As shown, the support base includes: a power box 21, a lead port 22 and a card slot 23, wherein the card slot is used to place the flexible display component, the lead port is used to connect the power box and the power port in the first circuit board, and the power box is used to place the power supply, but this application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific situation.
[0084] In summary, in the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the flexible display component realizes the display of the display image by modulating the external ambient light through the light adjustment areas in the electrochromic structure, so that the light adjustment areas in the display device can realize transparent display when the image is not displayed, so as to make full use of the space in the flexible display component, increase the area of the display device that can be used to realize transparent display, and help improve the resolution of the display device.
[0085] Moreover, the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application has a flexible display component that is a flexible transparent display component, that is, each light adjustment area in the flexible display component can achieve transparent display when not displaying an image, so that the display image of the display device can be integrated with the environment on the non-display side of the display device, providing a more realistic display effect.
[0086] In addition, the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application not only realizes the stacking of flat displays, but more importantly, can construct curved and three-dimensional displays, making it easier to improve higher-resolution 3D displays. It has broad application potential and can be used to enhance immersion, create 3D content, and provide users with a more attractive experience in the fields of advertising and display.
[0087] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive, parallel, or progressive and parallel manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
[0088] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the description of the drawings and embodiments is illustrative rather than restrictive. The same reference numerals throughout the embodiments of the specification identify the same structure. In addition, for the sake of understanding and ease of description, the drawings may exaggerate the thickness of some layers, films, panels, regions, etc. It is also understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as "on" another element, the element may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. In addition, "on" refers to positioning an element on or below another element, but does not essentially refer to positioning on the upper side of another element according to the direction of gravity.
[0089] The terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centrally arranged component at the same time.
[0090] It should also be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that an article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the article or device including the above elements.
[0091] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A display device, characterized in that: include: A flexible display assembly, the flexible display assembly comprising at least one layer of an electrochromic structure, the electrochromic structure comprising a plurality of light adjustment regions; A control circuit, wherein the control circuit provides a control signal to the flexible display assembly to control the light modulation capability of each light modulation area in the electrochromic structure; A supporting base, wherein the supporting base fixes the flexible display assembly and the control circuit; The flexible display component modulates the external ambient light through each light adjustment area to display the display image.
2. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that The electrochromic structure comprises: A first flexible substrate and a second flexible substrate arranged opposite to each other; an electrochromic layer located between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate; a first conductive layer located on a side of the first flexible substrate facing the electrochromic layer; A second conductive layer is located on a side of the second flexible substrate facing the electrochromic layer.
3. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that The flexible display component realizes the display of a three-dimensional display image by modulating the light of the external environment light through each light adjustment area.
4. The display device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible display assembly includes a multi-layer electrochromic structure, and the multi-layer electrochromic structure is stacked along the viewing direction of the display device.
5. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electrochromic structure is in a fan shape.
6. The display device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible display component includes a layer of electrochromic structure, the electrochromic structure is in a bent state, and includes a plurality of components, and the plurality of components are arranged in a stacked manner along a viewing direction of the display device.
7. The display device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electrochromic structure includes M planar components and N bending components, wherein M is an integer greater than 1, N=M-1, and one bending component is located between two adjacent planar components and connects the two adjacent planar components.
8. The display device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electrochromic structure comprises K arc-shaped components, K is an integer greater than 1, and the head end of the Kth arc-shaped component is connected to the tail end of the K-1th arc-shaped component.
9. The display device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electrochromic structure includes T planar components, T is an integer greater than 1, the head end of the Tth planar component is connected to the tail end of the T-1th planar component, and the plane where the Tth planar component is located intersects with the plane where the T-1th planar component is located.
10. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that The electrochromic structure is driven by a passive array, the first conductive layer includes a plurality of first strip electrodes, the second conductive layer includes a plurality of second strip electrodes, the extension direction of the first strip electrodes intersects with the extension direction of the second strip electrodes, and the first strip electrodes directly provide a control voltage to the first side of the electrochromic layer, and the second strip electrodes directly provide a control voltage to the second side of the electrochromic layer, and the second side is opposite to the first side.