Emergency monitoring and processing device for ambient air

Abstract

The invention discloses an ambient air emergency monitoring and processing device, and relates to the technical field of air monitoring. The ambient air emergency monitoring and processing device comprises a base, a liquid storage bin is assembled at the top of the base, a fixing plate is assembled on the side face of the liquid storage bin, a servo motor is assembled on the inner wall of the fixing plate, a penetrating fixing seat is assembled in the center of the liquid storage bin, a penetrating lead screw is rotationally connected into the fixing seat, and a screw rod is arranged in the fixing seat. A sliding block is assembled on the outer side of the lead screw. The ambient air emergency monitoring and processing device comprises a starting servo motor, a matching power rod, a transmission vertical rod, an electric telescopic rod, a sleeve, a stress vertical rod, an extrusion block, a first gear, a first stress block, a second gear, a toothed bar, a connecting rod, a third gear, a storage bin, a gravity column, an electric rotating rod, an atomization mechanism and a pipeline. The treatment liquid can be used for effectively treating harmful gases in multiple directions and at multiple angles, so that the treatment effect of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air monitoring, and in particular to an environmental air emergency monitoring and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Ambient air emergency monitoring and treatment devices mainly involve the development of environmental monitoring and pollution control technologies. With the advancement of industrialization and urbanization, air pollution is becoming increasingly serious, especially when heavy pollution weather events occur frequently. How to quickly and accurately monitor air quality and take effective treatment measures in a timely manner has become an important issue in the field of environmental protection and public health.

[0003] The Chinese patent CN116764414B authorized and announced on August 6, 2024 discloses a device for detecting and treating toxic substances in the air of a workplace, which includes a chassis; a rotating groove, which is opened at the bottom of the chassis, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating groove, a reeling mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of the chassis, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the chassis, and the limiting mechanism is connected to the reeling mechanism; an air detector, which is arranged on the lower side of the rotating rod, and the air detector is connected to the reeling mechanism; an adjusting mechanism, which is arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and the adjusting mechanism is connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles. In the above application document, after the harmful gas is detected by the air detector, the atomizing nozzle is enabled to spray the atomized neutralizing liquid to perform the corresponding treatment operation, but when the device is used for a semi-open space, when the air detector detects the harmful gas at a lower position, it is difficult to treat the harmful gas there, thereby affecting the treatment effect of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device, including a base, the top of the base is equipped with a liquid storage tank, the side of the liquid storage tank is equipped with a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is equipped with a servo motor, the center of the liquid storage tank is equipped with a penetrating fixed seat, the interior of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a penetrating screw, the outer side of the screw is equipped with a sliding block, the side of the sliding block is equipped with an air detector, the top of the liquid storage tank is rotatably connected to a movable seat, and the top of the movable seat is equipped with a liquid pump; The side of the movable seat is provided with a multi-directional processing component, which includes a power rod, a transmission vertical rod is installed on the outside of the power rod, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the base, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, a force-bearing vertical rod is installed on the inner wall of the sleeve, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve, a gear 1 is rotatably connected to the top of the base, a force-bearing block 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 1, a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod, the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1, a gear rod is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat, a gear 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, an electric rotating rod is installed on the other side of the connecting rod, a storage bin is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod, a gravity column is installed inside the storage bin, an atomizing mechanism is installed on the side of the electric rotating rod, and a pipeline is installed between the atomizing mechanism and the liquid pump. The device can effectively treat harmful gases in multiple directions and multiple angles with the treatment liquid, thereby improving the treatment effect of the device.

[0005] Preferably, when the multi-directional processing assembly is in an activated state, the transmission vertical rod is in a state of squeezing the force-bearing vertical rod.

[0006] Preferably, when the multi-directional processing component is in an enabled state, the extrusion block is in a state of extruding the force-bearing block one.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating assembly is provided on the side of the movable seat, and the rotating assembly includes a gear 4, the gear 4 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the inner wall of the gear 4 is fixedly connected to a force bearing block 2, and the outer side of the movable seat is equipped with a gear 5. The treatment liquid can be rotated and sprayed, further improving the treatment effect of the device.

[0008] Preferably, when the rotating assembly is in an enabled state, the extrusion block is in a state of extruding the second force-bearing block.

[0009] Preferably, when the rotating assembly is in an enabled state, the gear five is in meshing state with the gear four.

[0010] Preferably, a stabilizing assembly is provided on the top of the base, and the stabilizing assembly includes a hydraulic chamber, a transmission plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sleeve, a force rod is slidably connected to one end of the hydraulic chamber, the force rod is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, a push rod is slidably connected to the other end of the hydraulic chamber, and a friction plate is installed at the bottom of the push rod. This prevents the air detector from moving in the vertical direction, making the device more stable to use.

[0011] Preferably, when the stabilizing assembly is in an activated state, the friction plate is in contact with the gear 2.

[0012] The present invention provides an environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device starts the servo motor, cooperates with the power rod, transmission vertical rod, electric telescopic rod, sleeve, force-bearing vertical rod, extrusion block, gear one, force-bearing block one, gear two, gear rod, connecting rod, gear three, storage bin, gravity column, electric rotating rod, atomization mechanism and pipeline, and can effectively treat harmful gases in multiple directions and multiple angles with the treatment liquid, thereby improving the treatment effect of the device.

[0013] (2) When the air detector is moved to the designated position, the electric telescopic rod is started, and the sleeve, the extrusion block, the force block 1, the gear 1, the gear 4, the force block 2, the gear 5, the servo motor and the liquid pump are coordinated to rotate and spray the treatment liquid, thereby further improving the treatment effect of the device.

[0014] (3) When the sleeve of the environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device moves upward, it cooperates with the hydraulic chamber, transmission plate, force rod, push rod and friction plate to make the friction plate move to the top position of gear 2 and contact it, preventing gear 2 from shaking due to the vibration of the device during the processing process, thereby preventing the air detector from moving in the vertical direction, making the use of the device more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multi-directional processing component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing component of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 100, base; 200, liquid storage tank; 300, fixed plate; 400, servo motor; 500, fixed seat; 600, screw rod; 700, sliding block; 800, air detector; 900, movable seat; 1000, liquid pump; 1200, multi-directional processing assembly; 1201, power rod; 1202, transmission vertical rod; 1203, electric telescopic rod; 1204, sleeve; 1205, force-bearing vertical rod; 1206, extrusion block; 1207, gear one; 1208, force-bearing block one; 1209, gear two; 1210, gear rod; 1211, connecting rod; 1212, gear three; 1213, storage bin; 1214, gravity column; 1215, electric rotating rod; 1216, atomization mechanism; 1217, pipeline; 1300, rotating assembly; 1301, gear four; 1302, force block two; 1303, gear five; 1400, stabilizing assembly; 1401, hydraulic compartment; 1402, transmission plate; 1403, force rod; 1404, push rod; 1405, friction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , an environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device, comprising a base 100, a liquid storage tank 200 is mounted on the top of the base 100, a fixed plate 300 is mounted on the side of the liquid storage tank 200, a servo motor 400 is mounted on the inner wall of the fixed plate 300, a fixed seat 500 is mounted at the center of the liquid storage tank 200, a screw rod 600 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 500, a sliding block 700 is mounted on the outer side of the screw rod 600, an air detector 800 is mounted on the side of the sliding block 700, a movable seat 900 is rotatably connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 200, and a liquid pump 1000 is mounted on the top of the movable seat 900; A multi-directional processing assembly 1200 is arranged on the side of the movable seat 900, and the multi-directional processing assembly 1200 includes a power rod 1201, and a transmission vertical rod 1202 is mounted on the outer side of the power rod 1201. When the servo motor 400 is started, the power rod 1201 connected to the power rod 1201 is driven to rotate, so that the power rod 1201 drives the transmission vertical rod 1202 fixedly connected to the power rod 1201 to rotate.

[0019] The top of the base 100 is equipped with an electric telescopic rod 1203, the top of the electric telescopic rod 1203 is rotatably connected to a sleeve 1204, the inner wall of the sleeve 1204 is equipped with a force-bearing vertical rod 1205, and when the multi-directional processing assembly 1200 is enabled, the transmission vertical rod 1202 is in a state of squeezing the force-bearing vertical rod 1205, and the outer side of the sleeve 1204 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 1206. When the transmission vertical rod 1202 rotates, the transmission vertical rod 1202 immediately squeezes the force-bearing vertical rod 1205, so that the force-bearing vertical rod 1205 drives the sleeve 1204 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the sleeve 1204 drives the extrusion block 1206 fixedly connected thereto to rotate.

[0020] The top of the base 100 is rotatably connected with a gear 1207, and the inner wall of the gear 1207 is fixedly connected with a force block 1208. When the multi-directional processing assembly 1200 is in the enabled state, the extrusion block 1206 is in the state of extruding the force block 1208, and the bottom of the screw rod 600 is fixedly connected with a gear 2 1209, and the gear 2 1209 is meshed with the gear 1 1207. When the extrusion block 1206 rotates, the extrusion block 1206 near the bottom position squeezes the force block 1208. At this time, the force block 1208 drives the gear 1 1207 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the gear 1 1207 drives the gear 2 1209 meshed therewith to rotate, and the gear 2 1209 drives the screw rod 600 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the sliding block 700 assembled on the screw rod 600 slides in the fixed seat 500, and the sliding block 700 then drives the air detector 800 assembled thereon to move in the vertical direction.

[0021] The side of the sliding block 700 is fixedly connected with a gear rod 1210, and the inner wall of the movable seat 900 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 1211 that penetrates through it. One side of the connecting rod 1211 is fixedly connected with a gear 3 1212. When the air detector 800 moves to a position close to the bottom, the gear rod 1210 fixedly connected to the sliding block 700 passes through the liquid storage tank 200 and moves therewith. When the gear rod 1210 moves to the gear 3 1212, the air detector 800 moves to the position close to the bottom. Figure 5 From a middle viewing angle, the gear 3 1212 can be driven to rotate 180° clockwise, and the gear 3 1212 then drives the connecting rod 1211 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The other side of the connecting rod 1211 is equipped with an electric rotating rod 1215. When the connecting rod 1211 rotates, the connecting rod 1211 synchronously drives the storage bin 1213 and the electric rotating rod 1215 connected thereto to rotate.

[0022] The interior of the connecting rod 1211 is fixedly connected with a penetrating storage bin 1213 , a gravity column 1214 is provided inside the storage bin 1213 , an atomization mechanism 1216 is installed on the side of the electric rotating rod 1215 , and a pipe 1217 is installed between the atomization mechanism 1216 and the liquid pump 1000 . As the storage bin 1213 rotates, the gravity column 1214 located in the storage bin 1213 moves to the other side of the storage bin 1213 under the action of gravity, and when the gear rod 1210 is away from the gear three 1212, the connecting rod 1211 is restricted in this state so that it does not rotate at will; as the electric rotating rod 1215 rotates, the atomizing mechanism 1216 connected thereto rotates accordingly, and the nozzle on it is turned to face the bottom position, and the electric rotating rod 1215 is started to adjust the opening and closing angle of the atomizing mechanism 1216, and then the liquid pump 1000 is started to spray the treated liquid in the liquid storage bin 200 through the pipe 1217. In this way, the treated liquid can be effectively treated with harmful gases in multiple directions and at multiple angles, thereby improving the treatment effect of the device.

[0023] When in use, the servo motor 400 is started to drive the power rod 1201 connected to it to rotate, so that the power rod 1201 drives the transmission vertical rod 1202 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the transmission vertical rod 1202 immediately squeezes the force-bearing vertical rod 1205, so that the force-bearing vertical rod 1205 drives the sleeve 1204 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the sleeve 1204 drives the extrusion block 1206 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the extrusion block 1206 near the bottom position squeezes the force-bearing block 1208, at this time, the force-bearing block 1208 drives the gear 1207 fixedly connected to it The gear 1 1207 rotates, causing the gear 2 1209 meshing with it to rotate, and the gear 2 1209 drives the screw 600 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the sliding block 700 assembled on the screw 600 slides in the fixed seat 500, and the sliding block 700 then drives the air detector 800 assembled thereon to move in the vertical direction; when the air detector 800 moves to a position close to the bottom, the toothed rod 1210 fixedly connected to the sliding block 700 passes through the liquid storage tank 200 and moves thereto, and when the toothed rod 1210 moves to the gear 3 1212, the air detector 800 moves to the bottom position. Figure 5When observed from a medium angle, the gear three 1212 can be driven to rotate 180° clockwise, and the gear three 1212 then drives the connecting rod 1211 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the connecting rod 1211 synchronously drives the storage bin 1213 and the electric rotating rod 1215 connected thereto to rotate respectively; as the storage bin 1213 rotates, the gravity column 1214 located in the storage bin 1213 moves to the other side of the storage bin 1213 under the action of gravity, and when the gear rod 1210 is away from the gear three 1212, the connecting rod 1211 is restricted in this state so that it does not rotate at will; as the electric rotating rod 1215 rotates, the atomizing mechanism 1216 connected thereto rotates accordingly, and the nozzle on it is rotated to a position facing the bottom, and the electric rotating rod 1215 is started to adjust the opening and closing angle of the atomizing mechanism 1216, and then the liquid pump 1000 is started to spray the treated liquid in the liquid storage bin 200 through the pipe 1217.

[0024] Embodiment 2 See also Figure 1-Figure 7 On the basis of the first embodiment, a rotating assembly 1300 is arranged on the side of the movable seat 900. The rotating assembly 1300 includes a gear 4 1301. The gear 4 1301 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 300. The inner wall of the gear 4 1301 is fixedly connected to the force block 2 1302. When the rotating assembly 1300 is in the enabled state, the extrusion block 1206 is in the state of extruding the force block 2 1302. When the air detector 800 moves to the designated position, the servo motor 400 is turned off, and then the electric telescopic rod 1203 is started. The sleeve 1204 rotatably connected to the electric telescopic rod 1203 moves upward a certain distance. At this time, the extrusion block 1206 at the bottom is away from the force block 1 1208, so that it cannot drive the gear 1 1207 to rotate, and the extrusion block 1206 at the top moves to the force block 2 1302.

[0025] The outer side of the movable seat 900 is equipped with a gear five 1303. When the rotating assembly 1300 is in an activated state, the gear five 1303 and the gear four 1301 are in a meshing state. When the extrusion block 1206 moves to the force block 2 1302, the servo motor 400 is started again to drive the power rod 1201 connected to it for transmission to rotate, so that the power rod 1201 drives the transmission vertical rod 1202 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the transmission vertical rod 1202 immediately squeezes the force vertical rod 1205, so that the force vertical rod 1205 drives the sleeve 1204 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the sleeve 1204 drives the extrusion block 1206 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the extrusion block 1206 at the top squeezes the force block 2 1302, thereby driving the gear 4 1301 fixedly connected to the force block 2 1302 to rotate, so that the gear 4 1301 drives the gear 5 1303 meshing with it to rotate, and the gear 5 1303 drives the movable seat 900 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and then the liquid pump 1000 is started, so that the treatment liquid can be rotated and sprayed, which further improves the treatment effect of the device.

[0026] During use, on the basis of Example 1, after the air detector 800 moves to the specified position, the servo motor 400 is turned off, and then the electric telescopic rod 1203 is started, and the sleeve 1204 rotatably connected to the electric telescopic rod 1203 moves upward a certain distance. At this time, the squeezing block 1206 at the bottom is away from the force block 1208, so that it cannot drive the gear 1207 to rotate, and the squeezing block 1206 at the top moves to the force block 2 1302, and then the servo motor 400 is started to drive the power rod 1201 connected to it to rotate, so that the power rod 1201 drives the transmission rod 1201 fixedly connected to it. The movable vertical rod 1202 rotates, and the transmission vertical rod 1202 squeezes the force-bearing vertical rod 1205, so that the force-bearing vertical rod 1205 drives the sleeve 1204 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the sleeve 1204 drives the extrusion block 1206 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the extrusion block 1206 on the top squeezes the force-bearing block 1302, thereby driving the gear four 1301 fixedly connected to the force-bearing block 1302 to rotate, so that the gear four 1301 drives the gear five 1303 meshing with it to rotate, and the gear five 1303 drives the movable seat 900 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and then the liquid pump 1000 is started, so that the treatment liquid can be rotated and sprayed out.

[0027] Embodiment 3 See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the first and second embodiments, a stabilizing assembly 1400 is provided on the top of the base 100, and the stabilizing assembly 1400 includes a hydraulic chamber 1401, and a transmission plate 1402 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sleeve 1204. When the sleeve 1204 moves upward, it can drive the transmission plate 1402 rotatably connected thereto to move upward synchronously. A force rod 1403 is slidably connected to one end of the hydraulic chamber 1401, and the force rod 1403 is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 1402. When the transmission plate 1402 moves upward, the transmission plate 1402 drives the force rod 1403 fixedly connected thereto to move upward, and cooperates with the hydraulic chamber 1401 slidably connected to the force rod 1403, so that the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 1401 increases.

[0028] The other end of the hydraulic chamber 1401 is slidably connected to a push rod 1404, and a friction plate 1405 is installed at the bottom of the push rod 1404. When the stabilizing assembly 1400 is enabled, the friction plate 1405 contacts the gear 2 1209. When the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 1401 increases, the push rod 1404 slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 1401 can be driven to move downward, so that the push rod 1404 drives the friction plate 1405 fixedly connected thereto to move downward, and the friction plate 1405 moves to the top position of the gear 2 1209 and contacts it, thereby preventing the air detector 800 from moving in the vertical direction, making the device more stable in use.

[0029] When in use, on the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, after the sleeve 1204 moves upward, it can drive the transmission plate 1402 rotatably connected thereto to move upward synchronously, so that the transmission plate 1402 drives the force-bearing rod 1403 fixedly connected thereto to move upward, and cooperates with the hydraulic warehouse 1401 slidingly connected to the force-bearing rod 1403, so that the pressure in the hydraulic warehouse 1401 increases, driving the push rod 1404 slidingly connected to the hydraulic warehouse 1401 to move downward, so that the push rod 1404 drives the friction plate 1405 fixedly connected thereto to move downward, and the friction plate 1405 moves to the top position of gear 2 1209 and contacts it.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device, comprising a base (100), a liquid storage tank (200) being mounted on the top of the base (100), a fixing plate (300) being mounted on the side of the liquid storage tank (200), a servo motor (400) being mounted on the inner wall of the fixing plate (300), a fixed seat (500) being mounted through the center of the liquid storage tank (200), a screw rod (600) being rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (500), a sliding block (700) being mounted on the outside of the screw rod (600), an air detector (800) being mounted on the side of the sliding block (700), a movable seat (900) being rotatably connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (200), and a liquid pump (1000) being mounted on the top of the movable seat (900); Features: A multi-directional processing assembly (1200) is provided on the side of the movable seat (900), and the multi-directional processing assembly (1200) comprises a power rod (1201), and a transmission vertical rod (1202) is mounted on the outer side of the power rod (1201); an electric telescopic rod (1203) is mounted on the top of the base (100); the top of the electric telescopic rod (1203) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (1204), and a force-bearing vertical rod (1205) is mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve (1204); an extrusion block (1206) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (1204); a gear 1 (1207) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (100), and a force-bearing block 1 (1208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 1 (1207); and the bottom of the screw rod (600) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (1209), the gear 2 (1209) is meshed with the gear 1 (1207), the side of the sliding block (700) is fixedly connected with a gear rod (1210), the inner wall of the movable seat (900) is rotatably connected with a penetrating connecting rod (1211), one side of the connecting rod (1211) is fixedly connected with a gear 3 (1212), the other side of the connecting rod (1211) is equipped with an electric rotating rod (1215), the interior of the connecting rod (1211) is fixedly connected with a penetrating storage bin (1213), the interior of the storage bin (1213) is provided with a gravity column (1214), the side of the electric rotating rod (1215) is equipped with an atomization mechanism (1216), and a pipeline (1217) is installed between the atomization mechanism (1216) and the liquid pump (1000).

2. The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When the multi-directional processing component (1200) is in an activated state, the transmission vertical rod (1202) is in a state of squeezing the force-bearing vertical rod (1205).

3. The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When the multi-directional processing component (1200) is in an enabled state, the extrusion block (1206) is in a state of extruding the force-bearing block one (1208).

4. The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating assembly (1300) is arranged on the side surface of the movable seat (900), and the rotating assembly (1300) includes a gear four (1301), the gear four (1301) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (300), the inner wall of the gear four (1301) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing block two (1302), and the outer side of the movable seat (900) is equipped with a gear five (1303).

5. The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: When the rotating assembly (1300) is in an activated state, the extrusion block (1206) is in a state of extruding the second force-bearing block (1302).

6. The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: When the rotating assembly (1300) is in an activated state, the gear five (1303) and the gear four (1301) are in a meshing state.

7. The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stabilizing component (1400) is arranged on the top of the base (100), and the stabilizing component (1400) comprises a hydraulic chamber (1401), the outer side of the sleeve (1204) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (1402), one end of the hydraulic chamber (1401) is slidably connected to a force-bearing rod (1403), the force-bearing rod (1403) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (1402), the other end of the hydraulic chamber (1401) is slidably connected to a push rod (1404), and a friction plate (1405) is mounted on the bottom of the push rod (1404).

8. The environmental air emergency monitoring and treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the stabilizing component (1400) is in an activated state, the friction plate (1405) is in contact with the gear 2 (1209).

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