Mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate
By designing a mixing reaction device with a stirring drum and a vibration mechanism, the problem of low stirring efficiency in the preparation of lithium iron phosphate slurry is solved, and more efficient mixing and stirring effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510152569.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When preparing lithium iron phosphate slurry, the stirring method in the prior art is single, resulting in low stirring and mixing efficiency and insufficient uniformity.
A mixed reaction device including a mixing drum, a connecting rod, a rotary wheel, a rotary rod, a slide rod and a spring is designed. The mixing drum is driven by a dual-axis extension motor to vibrate reciprocatingly, and the swing amplitude of the mixing drum is adjusted through a screw, a sleeve and a rotary block.
The mixing reaction efficiency is improved, the stirring uniformity is enhanced, the operation is simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN119951456A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium iron phosphate processing, and in particular to a mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate. Background Art
[0002] Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) is a lithium-ion battery cathode material with the advantages of high energy density, long cycle life, good thermal stability and environmental friendliness. The preparation of lithium iron phosphate usually includes the following main steps: mixing ingredients, grinding, spray drying, sintering synthesis, crushing, sieving iron removal and packaging. The production principle of iron phosphate is to use ferrous sulfate, hydrogen peroxide, monoammonium phosphate and other raw materials, through solution preparation, ferrous impurity removal, oxidation synthesis, filter pressing washing, drying, crushing and other processes.
[0003] Raw materials such as iron phosphate, lithium carbonate, and glucose are mixed in a certain proportion to prepare a slurry. During the batching process, iron phosphate and lithium carbonate are first placed on the upper part of the silo, and the bottom of the packaging bag is cut by the internal cutter of the silo equipment, and the materials leak into the silo. The materials temporarily stored in the silo are weighed according to the formula ratio and put into the batching tank. Glucose is directly added to the batching tank. Finally, pure water is added to prepare the materials into a slurry, which is pumped into the sanding machine by an air pressure pump.
[0004] However, when mixing raw materials such as iron phosphate, lithium carbonate, and glucose, the slurry needs to be stirred evenly. However, when the powder and liquid are mixed, there is a possibility of agglomeration during the stirring process, so a long period of stirring and mixing is required, and the stirring efficiency is not high. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art in preparing lithium iron phosphate slurry, such as low stirring efficiency and insufficient uniformity due to the single stirring method, and to propose a mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The cam is an angular channel that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing drum, and the cam is connected to the top of the mixing drum by a spring, and the cam has two ends respectively connected to the bottom of the mixing drum and the two ends respectively connected to the cam.
[0007] Furthermore, the other ends of the four connecting cylinders are fixedly connected to a second rotating block, a first driving mechanism is provided on one side of the main body, an adjusting mechanism is provided inside the main body, and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing cylinder, and the first driving mechanism includes a double-shaft extension motor, and the double-shaft extension motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the main body, and one end of the two output shafts of the double-shaft extension motor is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two second rotating shafts.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating disk, and the top and bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the main body are fixedly connected with brackets, and a first screw and a second screw are provided between the two brackets located on the inner wall on the same side of the main body, and the first screw is fixedly connected to one end close to the second screw, and the other end of the first screw and the other end of the second screw are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the two brackets, and the outsides of the two first screws and the outsides of the two second screws are respectively provided with sleeves, and the four sleeves are respectively rotatably connected to one side of four second rotating blocks, and the top end of the first screw located on the left side of the main body passes through the bracket to the outside of the top end of the main body, and the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw located outside the top end of the main body, and the outsides of the two first screws are rotatably connected by a belt.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of stirring rods, support rods are fixedly connected between the tops of the inner walls on both sides of the stirring drum and between the bottoms of the inner walls on both sides, the middle parts of the two support rods are rotatably connected to the same first rotating shaft, the plurality of stirring rods are arranged outside the first rotating shaft, a bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the stirring drum, a second through hole is opened at the bottom of the main body, the bottom of the stirring drum is adapted to the second through hole of the main body, and a second driving mechanism is provided inside the main body.
[0010] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the top inner wall of the main body, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a door is provided on one side of the main body, and supporting feet are provided on the bottom of the main body.
[0012] Furthermore, an observation window is provided in the middle of the box door.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. By arranging a screw, a sleeve, a rotating block, a mixing drum, a bracket, a spring, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a connecting drum and a fixing plate, when using the device, a double-axis extension motor is driven, and the double-axis extension motor drives the wheels on the two second rotating shafts through the two output shafts. The two wheels drive the rotating rods respectively, and the two rotating rods drive the mixing drum to reciprocate and vibrate through the same connecting rod to improve the mixing reaction efficiency. At the same time, the rotating turntable can be rotated to drive the sleeves outside the two first screws and the sleeves outside the two second screws, so that the two sets of sleeves are close to or away from each other. When moving away from each other, the sleeve pulls the connecting drum through the second rotating block, so that the sliding rod compresses the spring through the fixing plate. The farther the sleeve is, the tighter the mixing drum is pulled, and vice versa, the looser it is. In this way, the swing amplitude of the mixing drum can be adjusted and the state of the mixing drum can be controlled, which is more convenient for operation. The device is simple to operate, and the vibration can improve the mixing efficiency, with high operation efficiency and good effect.
[0014] 2. By setting the rotating shaft, supporting rod and stirring rod, when using this device, the raw materials are placed inside the stirring drum, and then the second motor is driven, the second motor drives the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft drives several stirring rods to stir the raw materials, the stirring efficiency is high, and the operation effect is guaranteed.
[0015] 3. By setting up an observation window, when using this device, the observation window can continue to be observed after closing the box door, making the device more convenient and increasing the practicality of the device.
[0016] By arranging a screw, a sleeve, a rotating block, a mixing drum, a bracket, a spring, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a connecting drum, a fixing plate, a rotating shaft, a supporting rod, a mixing rod and an observation window, when using the device, the device is simple to operate, can vibrate to remove bubbles, can improve mixing efficiency, has high operating efficiency, good effect, and is stable and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate proposed in Example 1; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate proposed in Example 1; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate proposed in Example 1; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an observation window of a mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate proposed in Example 2.
[0018] In the figure: 1 main body, 2 first screw, 3 sleeve, 4 first rotating block, 5 mixing drum, 6 second screw, 7 mixing rod, 8 first rotating shaft, 9 support rod, 10 rotating wheel, 11 bracket, 12 bottom cover, 13 connecting rod, 14 rotating rod, 15 sliding rod, 16 connecting drum, 17 spring, 18 fixing plate, 19 box door, 20 observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0020] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-3 A mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate comprises a main body 1, a stirring drum 5 is arranged inside the main body 1, first through holes are opened at the bottom of both sides of the main body 1, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the stirring drum 5, a connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting block, two ends of the connecting rod 13 respectively penetrate to the outside of one side of the two first through holes of the main body 1, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the main body 1, one side of the two supporting rods is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, one end of the two second rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 10, one side of the rotating wheel 10 is connected to the connecting rod 13 A same rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected between the two ends, the top and bottom of both sides of the mixing drum 5 are rotatably connected with the first rotating blocks 4, one end of the four first rotating blocks 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 15, the outside of the sliding rod 15 is sleeved with a connecting tube 16, the inside of the four connecting tubes 16 is slidably connected with a fixing plate 18, one end of the four sliding rods 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the four fixing plates 18, respectively, the outside of the four sliding rods 15 is sleeved with a spring 17, and the two ends of the spring 17 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 18 and the inner wall of one side of the connecting tube 16, respectively.
[0021] Among them, the other ends of the four connecting cylinders 16 are fixedly connected to the second rotating block, a first driving mechanism is provided on one side of the main body 1, an adjusting mechanism is provided inside the main body 1, and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing cylinder 5. The first driving mechanism includes a double-axle extension motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the main body 1, and one end of the two output shafts of the double-axle extension motor is fixedly connected to one end of the two second rotating shafts respectively.
[0022] Wherein, the adjusting mechanism includes a turntable, the top and bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the main body 1 are fixedly connected with brackets 11, a first screw 2 and a second screw 6 are arranged between the two brackets 11 located on the inner wall on the same side of the main body 1, the first screw 2 is fixedly connected to one end close to the second screw 6, the other end of the first screw 2 and the other end of the second screw 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the two brackets 11, the outside of the two first screws 2 and the outside of the two second screws 6 are sleeved with sleeves 3, the four sleeves 3 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the four second rotating blocks, the top end of the first screw 2 located on the left side of the main body 1 passes through the bracket 11 to the outside of the top end of the main body 1, the middle of the bottom end of the turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw 2 located on the outside of the top end of the main body 1, the outsides of the two first screws 2 are rotatably connected by a belt, driving YDW0.12 -4 type double-axle extension motor, the double-axle extension motor drives the wheels 10 on the two second rotating shafts through the two output shafts, the two wheels 10 respectively drive the rotating rods 14, the two rotating rods 14 drive the mixing drum 5 to reciprocate through the same connecting rod 13 to improve the mixing reaction efficiency, at the same time, the rotating turntable drives the sleeves 3 outside the two first screws 2 and the sleeves 3 outside the two second screws 6, so that the two groups of sleeves 3 are close to or away from each other, when they are away from each other, the sleeves 3 pull the connecting cylinder 16 through the second rotating block, so that the sliding rod 15 compresses the spring 17 through the fixing plate 18, the farther the sleeves 3 are, the tighter the mixing drum 5 is pulled, and vice versa, the looser it is, so that the swing amplitude of the mixing drum 5 can be adjusted and the state of the mixing drum 5 can be controlled, which is more convenient for operation. The device is simple to operate, vibrates to remove bubbles, and can improve the mixing efficiency, with high operating efficiency and good effect; Among them, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of stirring rods 7, support rods 9 are fixedly connected between the tops of the inner walls on both sides of the stirring drum 5 and between the bottoms of the inner walls on both sides, the middle parts of the two support rods 9 are rotatably connected to the same first rotating shaft 8, and the plurality of stirring rods 7 are arranged outside the first rotating shaft 8. A bottom cover 12 is provided at the bottom of the stirring drum 5, a second through hole is opened at the bottom of the main body 1, the bottom of the stirring drum 5 is adapted to the second through hole of the main body 1, and a second driving mechanism is provided inside the main body 1.
[0023] Among them, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top inner wall of the main body 1, one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 8, the raw material is placed inside the mixing drum 5, and then the Y2-712-4 type second motor is driven, the second motor drives the first rotating shaft 8, so that the first rotating shaft 8 drives a plurality of stirring rods 7 to stir the raw material, the stirring efficiency is high, and the operation effect is guaranteed; A door 19 is provided on one side of the main body 1 , and supporting feet are provided on the bottom of the main body 1 .
[0024] Working principle: When using this device, drive the double-axle extension motor, which drives the wheels 10 on the two second rotating shafts through the two output shafts. The two wheels 10 drive the rotating rods 14 respectively. The two rotating rods 14 drive the mixing drum 5 to reciprocate and vibrate through the same connecting rod 13 to improve the mixing reaction efficiency. At the same time, the rotating turntable drives the sleeves 3 outside the two first screws 2 and the sleeves 3 outside the two second screws 6, so that the two groups of sleeves 3 are close to or away from each other. When moving away from each other, the sleeves 3 pull the connecting cylinder 16 through the second rotating block, so that the sliding rod 15 compresses the spring 17 through the fixing plate 18. The farther the sleeves 3 are, the tighter the mixing drum 5 is pulled, and vice versa, the looser it is. In this way, the swing amplitude of the mixing drum 5 can be adjusted and the state of the mixing drum 5 can be controlled, which is more convenient for operation. This device is simple to operate, and the vibration can improve the mixing efficiency, with high operating efficiency and good effect. The raw materials are placed inside the mixing drum 5, and then the second motor is driven, the second motor drives the first rotating shaft 8, and the first rotating shaft 8 drives a plurality of stirring rods 7 to stir the raw materials, the stirring efficiency is high, and the operation effect is guaranteed.
[0025] Example 2 Reference Figure 4 , a mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate. Compared with Example 1, in order to increase the practicality of the device, an observation window 20 is provided in the middle of the box door 19. The observation window 20 can continue to be observed after the box door 19 is closed, making the device more convenient and increasing the practicality of the device.
[0026] Working principle: When using this device, drive the double-axle extension motor, which drives the wheels 10 on the two second rotating shafts through the two output shafts. The two wheels 10 drive the rotating rods 14 respectively. The two rotating rods 14 drive the mixing drum 5 to reciprocate and vibrate through the same connecting rod 13 to improve the mixing reaction efficiency. At the same time, the rotating turntable drives the sleeves 3 outside the two first screws 2 and the sleeves 3 outside the two second screws 6, so that the two groups of sleeves 3 are close to or away from each other. When moving away from each other, the sleeves 3 pull the connecting cylinder 16 through the second rotating block, so that the sliding rod 15 compresses the spring 17 through the fixing plate 18. The farther the sleeves 3 are, the tighter the mixing drum 5 is pulled, and vice versa, the looser it is. In this way, the swing amplitude of the mixing drum 5 can be adjusted and the state of the mixing drum 5 can be controlled, which is more convenient for operation. This device is simple to operate, and the vibration can improve the mixing efficiency, with high operating efficiency and good effect. The raw materials are placed inside the mixing drum 5, and then the second motor is driven, the second motor drives the first rotating shaft 8, and the first rotating shaft 8 drives a plurality of stirring rods 7 to stir the raw materials, the stirring efficiency is high, and the operation effect is guaranteed.
[0027] When the device is used, the observation window 20 can be used to continue observation after the box door 19 is closed, making the device more convenient and increasing the practicality of the device.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mixed reaction device for preparing iron phosphate, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A mixing drum (5) is provided inside the main body (1), and first through holes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the main body (1). A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mixing drum (5), and a connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting block. The two ends of the connecting rod (13) respectively penetrate the outside of one side of the two first through holes of the main body (1). A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the main body (1), and one side of the two support rods is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, and one end of the two second rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (10), and a same rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected between one side of the rotating wheel (10) and one end of the connecting rod (13). 14), the top and bottom of both sides of the mixing drum (5) are rotatably connected to the first rotating blocks (4), one end of each of the four first rotating blocks (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (15), the outside of each of the sliding rods (15) is sleeved with a connecting tube (16), the inside of each of the four connecting tubes (16) is slidably connected to a fixing plate (18), one end of each of the four sliding rods (15) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the four fixing plates (18), the outside of each of the four sliding rods (15) is sleeved with a spring (17), and the two ends of each of the springs (17) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (18) and the inner wall of one side of the connecting tube (16), respectively.
2. A mixed reaction device for preparing ferric phosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other ends of the four connecting cylinders (16) are fixedly connected to a second rotating block, a first driving mechanism is provided on one side of the main body (1), an adjusting mechanism is provided inside the main body (1), and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the stirring cylinder (5), the first driving mechanism comprises a double-axle extension motor, the double-axle extension motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the main body (1), and one end of two output shafts of the double-axle extension motor is fixedly connected to one end of two second rotating shafts respectively.
3. A mixed reaction device for preparing ferric phosphate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a rotating disk, the top and bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the main body (1) are fixedly connected with brackets (11), a first screw (2) and a second screw (6) are arranged between the two brackets (11) located on the inner wall on the same side of the main body (1), the first screw (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw (6) close to the first screw (2), the other end of the first screw (2) and the other end of the second screw (6) are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the two brackets (11), the outside of the two first screws (2) and the outside of the two second screws (6) are sleeved with sleeves (3), the four sleeves (3) are respectively rotatably connected to one side of four second rotating blocks, the top end of the first screw (2) located on the left side of the main body (1) passes through the bracket (11) to the outside of the top end of the main body (1), the middle of the bottom end of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw (2) located outside the top end of the main body (1), and the outsides of the two first screws (2) are rotatably connected via a belt.
4. A mixed reaction device for preparing ferric phosphate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of stirring rods (7), support rods (9) are fixedly connected between the tops of the inner walls on both sides of the stirring drum (5) and between the bottoms of the inner walls on both sides, the middle parts of the two support rods (9) are rotatably connected to the same first rotating shaft (8), the plurality of stirring rods (7) are arranged outside the first rotating shaft (8), the bottom of the stirring drum (5) is provided with a bottom cover (12), the bottom of the main body (1) is provided with a second through hole, the bottom of the stirring drum (5) is adapted to fit the second through hole of the main body (1), and a second driving mechanism is arranged inside the main body (1).
5. A mixed reaction device for preparing ferric phosphate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top inner wall of the main body (1), and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft (8).
6. A mixed reaction device for preparing ferric phosphate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A box door (19) is provided on one side of the main body (1), and a supporting foot is provided on the bottom of the main body (1).
7. A mixed reaction device for preparing ferric phosphate according to claim 6, characterized in that: An observation window (20) is provided in the middle of the box door (19).