Car door upper frame reaming equipment
By designing a door upper frame reaming device including driving components, driven wheels, lifting shafts and drill bit clips, the labor intensity problem caused by manual operation of bench drilling machines in the prior art is solved, and automatic reaming is achieved, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510353547.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of door frames, the prior art requires manual operation of bench drilling machines for reaming, resulting in high labor intensity for staff, especially when dealing with a large number of door frames.
A door upper frame reaming device is designed, including a workbench and reaming assembly. The reaming assembly consists of a base frame, a support seat, a drive component, a rotating shaft, a driven wheel, a lifting shaft, a drill bit clip, a drill bit, a bearing, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a cylinder and a fixing component. The driven wheel and the lifting shaft are driven to rotate by the driving member, and the drill bit clamp and drill bit are driven to ream the upper frame of the door.
The equipment can automate the reaming process of the door upper frame, significantly reducing the labor intensity of staff and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119952110A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hole enlarging equipment, and in particular to a hole enlarging equipment for an upper frame of a vehicle door. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of a vehicle, the door not only provides a passage for the driver and passengers to enter and exit the vehicle, but also effectively isolates the interference outside the vehicle. To a certain extent, it can reduce the damage to the occupants caused by side collisions, thereby protecting the safety of the people inside the vehicle. During the production process of the door, the upper door frame needs to be enlarged so that the upper door frame can be connected to other parts.
[0003] At present, the hole enlargement of the door upper frame is generally completed by a bench drilling machine. The bench drilling machine uses a motor as power output, which is transmitted to the main shaft through a tower pulley speed change. The main shaft drives the drill to rotate, but the feed of the main shaft is achieved by the staff manually turning the feed handle. When a large number of door upper frames need to be enlarged, there will be a problem of high labor intensity for the staff. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle door upper frame hole enlarging device, which can conveniently enlarge the hole of the vehicle door upper frame and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a door upper frame reaming device, comprising a workbench and a reaming assembly, wherein the reaming assembly comprises a base frame, a support seat, a driving component, a rotating shaft, a driven wheel, a lifting shaft, a drill clamp, a drill bit, a bearing, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a cylinder and a fixing component;
[0006] The base frame is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located at the top of the workbench; the support seat is fixedly connected to the base frame and is located at the side of the base frame; the driving component is arranged on the top of the support seat; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the driving component; the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located at the bottom of the rotating shaft; the lifting shaft and the driven wheel are slidably connected and are located on the inner side of the driven wheel; the drill clamp is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft and is located at the bottom of the lifting shaft; the drill bit is fixedly connected to the drill clamp and is located at the bottom of the drill clamp; the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft and is located on the outside of the lifting shaft; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing and is located on the outside of the bearing; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve and is located on the side of the sleeve; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the support seat, and the output rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located on the side of the support seat; the fixing component is arranged on the top of the workbench.
[0007] Among them, the driving component includes a mounting shell, a motor, a driving wheel and a transmission belt; the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the support seat and is located on the top of the support seat; the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting shell and is located at the bottom of the mounting shell; the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the mounting shell; the transmission belt is mounted on the sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0008] Among them, the fixing component includes a pedestal, multiple first support platforms and multiple pressing parts; the pedestal is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; multiple first support platforms are respectively fixedly connected to the pedestal and are respectively located on the top of the pedestal; multiple pressing parts are respectively arranged on the side of the pedestal.
[0009] Wherein, the fixing component further includes a second supporting platform; the second supporting platform is fixedly connected to the pedestal and is located on the side of the pedestal.
[0010] Wherein, the holding part comprises a rotary clamping cylinder and a holding piece; the rotary clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the pedestal; the holding piece is fixedly connected to the output rod of the rotary clamping cylinder and is located on the side of the rotary clamping cylinder.
[0011] Wherein, the holding portion further comprises a limiting plate; the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the rotary clamping cylinder and is located at the side of the rotary clamping cylinder.
[0012] Among them, the reaming assembly also includes a slider and a guide rod; the slider is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and is slidably connected to the support seat, and is located on the side of the support seat; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the slider, and is located on the side of the slider, and passes through the support seat.
[0013] Wherein, the hole expansion assembly also includes a plurality of universal wheels; the plurality of universal wheels are respectively arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
[0014] Wherein, the reaming assembly also includes a button switch box; the button switch box is fixedly connected to the workbench, and is electrically connected to the cylinder, the motor and the rotary clamping cylinder respectively, and is located on the side of the workbench.
[0015] The present invention provides a door upper frame reaming device, wherein the inner side of the driven wheel is provided with a slot hole adapted to the lifting shaft, the cross section of the lifting shaft is non-circular, and may be a square cross section or a gear-like cross section, so that the lifting shaft can be lifted and slid inside the driven wheel, and at the same time, the driven wheel can also drive the lifting shaft to rotate when it rotates; when reaming the door upper frame, the door upper frame is first fixed on the fixing component, and then the cylinder and the driving component are turned on, the driving component drives the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel drives the lifting shaft to rotate, and the lifting shaft drives the drill clamp and the drill to rotate, and since a bearing is provided between the sleeve and the lifting shaft, the lifting shaft will not drive the sleeve to rotate, and at the same time, the cylinder will drive the connecting rod and the sleeve to move downward, the sleeve drives the bearing and the lifting shaft to move downward, and the lifting shaft drives the drill to move downward to reame the door upper frame; through the above method, the door upper frame can be easily reamed, and the labor intensity of the staff can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hole expansion assembly of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention without the workbench and the fixing parts.
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlargement of detail A.
[0021] 1-workbench, 2-base, 3-support seat, 4-driving component, 5-rotating shaft, 6-driven wheel, 7-lifting shaft, 8-drill clamp, 9-drill, 10-bearing, 11-sleeve, 12-connecting rod, 13-cylinder, 14-fixing component, 15-mounting shell, 16-motor, 17-driving wheel, 18-transmission belt, 19-base, 20-first supporting platform, 21-pressing part, 22-second supporting platform, 23-rotating clamping cylinder, 24-pressing member, 25-limiting plate, 26-slider, 27-guide rod, 28-universal wheel, 29-button switch box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the hole expansion assembly of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention without the workbench and the fixing parts, Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlargement of detail A.
[0024] The present invention provides a door upper frame reaming device, comprising a workbench 1 and a reaming assembly, wherein the reaming assembly comprises a base frame 2, a support seat 3, a driving component 4, a rotating shaft 5, a driven wheel 6, a lifting shaft 7, a drill 9 clamp 8, a drill 9, a bearing 10, a sleeve 11, a connecting rod 12, a cylinder 13, a fixing component 14, a slider 26, a guide rod 27, a plurality of universal wheels 28 and a button switch box 29; the driving component 4 comprises a mounting shell 15, a motor 16, a driving wheel 17 and a transmission belt 18; the fixing component 14 comprises a pedestal 19, a plurality of first supporting platforms 20, a plurality of holding portions 21 and a second supporting platform 22; the holding portion 21 comprises a rotary clamping cylinder 23, a holding piece 24 and a limit plate 25; the above scheme can conveniently reame the door upper frame, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0025] According to this specific embodiment, the base frame 2 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 and is located on the top of the workbench 1; the support seat 3 is fixedly connected to the base frame 2 and is located on the side of the base frame 2; the driving component 4 is arranged on the top of the support seat 3; the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the driving component 4; the driven wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 and is located at the bottom of the rotating shaft 5; the lifting shaft 7 is slidably connected to the driven wheel 6 and is located on the inner side of the driven wheel 6; the drill bit 9 clamp 8 is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft 7 and is located at the bottom of the lifting shaft 7; the drill bit 9 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 9 clamp 8 and is located at the bottom of the drill bit 9 clamp 8; the inner ring of the bearing 10 is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft 7 and is located on the outside of the lifting shaft 7; the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing 10 and is located on the outside of the bearing 10; the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 11 and is located on the side of the sleeve 11; the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the support seat 3, and the output rod of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 12 and is located on the side of the support seat 3; the fixing component 14 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1. The inner side of the driven wheel 6 is provided with a slot hole adapted to the lifting shaft 7. The cross section of the lifting shaft 7 is non-circular, and can be a square cross section or a gear-like cross section. The purpose is to enable the lifting shaft 7 to be lifted and slid inside the driven wheel 6, and at the same time, the driven wheel 6 can also drive the lifting shaft 7 to rotate when it rotates. When the hole of the upper frame of the door is expanded, the upper frame of the door is first fixed on the fixing component 14, and then the cylinder 13 and the driving component 4 are turned on. The driving component 4 drives the driven wheel 6 to rotate, and the driven wheel 6 drives the The lifting shaft 7 rotates, and the lifting shaft 7 drives the drill bit 9 clamp 8 and the drill bit 9 to rotate. Since a bearing 10 is provided between the sleeve 11 and the lifting shaft 7, the lifting shaft 7 will not drive the sleeve 11 to rotate. At the same time, the cylinder 13 drives the connecting rod 12 and the sleeve 11 to move downward, and the sleeve 11 drives the bearing 10 and the lifting shaft 7 to move downward, and the lifting shaft 7 drives the drill bit 9 to move downward to expand the hole in the upper frame of the vehicle door. Through the above method, the upper frame of the vehicle door can be expanded conveniently, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0026] The mounting shell 15 is fixedly connected to the support seat 3 and is located at the top of the support seat 3; the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 15 and is located at the bottom of the mounting shell 15; the driving wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16 and is located inside the mounting shell 15; the transmission belt 18 is sleeved on the sides of the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 6. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting shell 15; the mounting shell 15 is used to support the motor 16, and the driving wheel 17 is driven to rotate by the motor 16, and the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 18.
[0027] Secondly, the pedestal 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1; a plurality of the first support platforms 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the pedestal 19 and are respectively located on the top of the pedestal 19; a plurality of the holding portions 21 are respectively arranged on the sides of the pedestal 19. The second support platform 22 is fixedly connected to the pedestal 19 and is located on the sides of the pedestal 19. The first support platform 20 and the second support platform 22 are used to support the upper frame of the vehicle door, and the holding portion 21 is used to fix the upper frame of the vehicle door.
[0028] At the same time, the rotary clamping cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the pedestal 19; the holding member 24 is fixedly connected to the output rod of the rotary clamping cylinder 23 and is located on the side of the rotary clamping cylinder 23. The limiting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the rotary clamping cylinder 23 and is located on the side of the rotary clamping cylinder 23. The holding member 24 is driven to move by the rotary clamping cylinder 23, so that the holding member 24 rotates to the upper part of the door frame and then moves downward, so that the holding member 24 presses on the upper part of the door frame, fixes the position of the door frame, and prevents the door frame from moving when expanding the hole. The limiting plate 25 is used to limit the position of the holding member 24 to prevent the upper door frame from moving due to the movement of the holding member 24.
[0029] In addition, the slider 26 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 11, and is slidably connected to the support seat 3, and is located at the side of the support seat 3; the guide rod 27 is fixedly connected to the slider 26, and is located at the side of the slider 26, and penetrates the support seat 3. The slider 26 and the guide rod 27 are used to provide guidance for the sleeve 11 to prevent the sleeve 11 from rotating, and prevent the sleeve 11 from deviating when moving longitudinally, thereby preventing the position of the drill bit 9 from deviating.
[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of universal wheels 28 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1. The plurality of universal wheels 28 can facilitate the movement of the position of the workbench 1.
[0031] Finally, the button switch box 29 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and is electrically connected to the cylinder 13, the motor 16 and the rotary clamping cylinder 23, respectively, and is located on the side of the workbench 1. The staff can control the start and stop of the cylinder 13, the motor 16 and the rotary clamping cylinder 23 by pressing the control button on the button switch box 29.
[0032] When using the present invention to expand the hole of the upper door frame, the staff first places the upper door frame on the first support platform 20 and the second support platform 22, and then presses the start button on the button switch box 29, and the rotary clamping cylinder 23 first drives the holding member 24 to rotate to the upper part of the door frame and then moves downward, so that the holding member 24 is pressed on the upper part of the door frame to fix the position of the door frame, and then the motor 16 is turned on to drive the driving wheel 17 to rotate, and the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 18, and the driven wheel 6 drives the lifting shaft 7 to rotate, and the lifting shaft 7 drives the drill 9 clamp 8 and the drill 9 to rotate. A bearing 10 is provided, so the lifting shaft 7 will not drive the sleeve 11 to rotate, and then the cylinder 13 will drive the connecting rod 12 and the sleeve 11 to move downward, and the sleeve 11 drives the bearing 10 and the lifting shaft 7 to move downward, and the lifting shaft 7 drives the drill bit 9 to move downward to expand the hole in the upper frame of the door; after the expansion is completed, the motor 16 stops running, and at the same time, the cylinder 13 drives the drill bit 9 to move up and reset, and then the rotary clamping cylinder 23 drives the holding piece 24 to move up and rotate, so that the holding piece 24 is away from the upper frame of the door, and then the staff can remove the expanded upper frame of the door; through the above method, the upper frame of the door can be expanded conveniently, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A door upper frame hole enlarging device, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: Also included is a hole expansion assembly; The hole expansion assembly includes a base frame, a support seat, a driving component, a rotating shaft, a driven wheel, a lifting shaft, a drill clamp, a drill bit, a bearing, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a cylinder and a fixing component; The base frame is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located at the top of the workbench; the support seat is fixedly connected to the base frame and is located at the side of the base frame; the driving component is arranged on the top of the support seat; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the driving component; the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located at the bottom of the rotating shaft; the lifting shaft and the driven wheel are slidably connected and are located on the inner side of the driven wheel; the drill clamp is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft and is located at the bottom of the lifting shaft; the drill bit is fixedly connected to the drill clamp and is located at the bottom of the drill clamp; the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft and is located on the outside of the lifting shaft; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing and is located on the outside of the bearing; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve and is located on the side of the sleeve; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the support seat, and the output rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located on the side of the support seat; the fixing component is arranged on the top of the workbench.
2. A door upper frame hole enlarging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a mounting shell, a motor, a driving wheel and a transmission belt; the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the support seat and is located on the top of the support seat; the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting shell and is located at the bottom of the mounting shell; the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the mounting shell; the transmission belt is sleeved on the sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
3. A door upper frame hole enlarging device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a pedestal, a plurality of first supporting platforms and a plurality of pressing parts; the pedestal is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; the plurality of first supporting platforms are respectively fixedly connected to the pedestal and are respectively located on the top of the pedestal; the plurality of pressing parts are respectively arranged on the sides of the pedestal.
4. A door upper frame hole enlarging device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component also includes a second supporting platform; the second supporting platform is fixedly connected to the pedestal and is located on the side of the pedestal.
5. A door upper frame hole enlarging device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing part comprises a rotary clamping cylinder and a pressing piece; the rotary clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the pedestal; the pressing piece is fixedly connected to the output rod of the rotary clamping cylinder and is located at the side of the rotary clamping cylinder.
6. A door upper frame hole enlarging device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The holding portion further comprises a limiting plate; the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the rotary clamping cylinder and is located at the side of the rotary clamping cylinder.
7. A door upper frame hole enlarging device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The reaming assembly also includes a slider and a guide rod; the slider is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and is slidably connected to the support seat and is located on the side of the support seat; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the slider, and is located on the side of the slider and passes through the support seat.
8. The door upper frame hole enlarging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hole expansion assembly also includes a plurality of universal wheels; the plurality of universal wheels are respectively arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
9. The door upper frame hole enlarging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reaming assembly also includes a button switch box; the button switch box is fixedly connected to the workbench, and is electrically connected to the cylinder, the motor and the rotary clamping cylinder respectively, and is located on the side of the workbench.
Citation Information
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