Lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting equipment and method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting, and discloses lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting equipment and a method thereof.The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting equipment comprises a mounting unit, a transmission unit, a moving unit and a correcting unit, the mounting unit comprises a mounting base, supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the upper portion of the mounting base, and a top plate is mounted above the four supporting legs. According to the device, when a hydraulic cylinder continues to move downwards, the hydraulic cylinder can extrude a conical block to drive a mounting plate to move downwards while moving towards one side under the assistance of an inclined sliding groove and a first moving sliding block, and therefore other mounting plates can be moved through a concentric-square-shaped connecting rod mounted on the first moving sliding block; when the mounting plate moves downwards, a fourth sliding groove and a fourth sliding block can be driven to move downwards, and therefore the fourth sliding block can extrude a swing rod to drive a first limiting block and a second limiting block to extrude a placed lubricating oil barrel cover so that the lubricating oil barrel cover can be aligned with a barrel placing opening in a lubricating oil barrel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting, and in particular relates to a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Lubricating oil is a liquid or semi-solid lubricant used in various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machinery and processed parts. It mainly plays the role of lubrication, auxiliary cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing and buffering, and can reduce the friction and wear caused by contact between two objects.

[0003] However, when the existing lubricating oil barrel and the lubricating oil barrel cover are pressed, the lubricating oil barrel cover is often manually carried to a certain point during the loading process, and then the barrel mouth of the lubricating oil barrel is aligned and pressed, so it is easy to have a slight misalignment, which leads to the misalignment during the pressing process.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A lubricating oil barrel cover pressing device, comprising a mounting unit, a transmission unit, a moving unit and a correction unit, wherein the mounting unit comprises a mounting base, support legs are fixedly mounted on all sides above the mounting base, a top plate is mounted above the four support legs, two mutually symmetrical baffles are also fixedly mounted above the mounting base, side plates are fixedly mounted above the two baffles, a transmission component is arranged on a side wall of the mounting base opposite to the two baffles, a workbench is arranged between the mounting base and the top plate, a feed pipe is movably penetrated on the workbench, a flip plate is arranged above the feed pipe, a placement slot is provided on the bottom side wall of the feed pipe, a plurality of lubricating oil barrels are placed on the transmission component, a plurality of lubricating oil barrel covers are arranged on the workbench, a circular mounting cylinder is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the workbench, and two mutually symmetrical rectangular slots are provided above the mounting base;

[0007] The moving unit comprises a rectangular installation cylinder, a rectangular plug rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular installation cylinder, and a moving mechanism is arranged at one end of the rectangular installation cylinder away from the rectangular plug rod, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the rectangular installation cylinder to move;

[0008] The transmission unit includes a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the circular installation cylinder to rotate, and when the circular installation cylinder rotates, it can drive the moving mechanism to move;

[0009] The correction unit includes four conical blocks, and the four conical blocks are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the placement slot. The other ends of the four conical blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a first sliding mechanism is arranged above the mounting plate. The first sliding mechanism includes four inclined slide grooves, and the four inclined slide grooves are respectively opened at the bottom of the workbench. The first movable sliders are slidably installed in the inner cavities of the four inclined slide grooves, and the other ends of the four first movable sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the conical blocks.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is installed under the top plate, and a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a moving assembly is arranged on one side wall of the connecting piece, and the moving assembly includes two first slide grooves, and the two first slide grooves are respectively opened on the two side walls opposite to each other of the workbench, and the two first slide grooves are symmetrical to each other, and the inner cavities of the two first slide grooves are both slidably installed with first sliders, and the two first sliders are symmetrical to each other, and inclined plates are respectively installed on the one side walls opposite to each other of the two first sliders, and the inclined surfaces of the two inclined plates are respectively fitted on the connecting piece, and the workbench is opened with two mutually symmetrical notches and two mutually symmetrical moving notches, and a block is also installed above the workbench.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mounting rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two first sliding blocks, the two mounting rods are movably inserted into the slots, the two mounting rods are symmetrical to each other, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom, the two connecting rods are respectively connected to a connecting rod at one end away from the mounting rod, and a moving rod is fixedly installed on one side wall of the connecting rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circular mounting cylinder is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the inner cavity of the workbench, and an arc-shaped inclined surface is provided on one side wall of the circular mounting cylinder, and an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the arc-shaped inclined surface, and a second movable slider is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped slide groove, and a movable rod is provided at the other end of the second movable slider, and a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the circular mounting cylinder, and a driving gear is meshingly mounted above the gear ring.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes a rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to the driving gear, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the workbench, the rotating rod is provided with a guide slide rail, and the guide slide rail is connected to a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the two opposite side walls of the guide sleeve are provided with a second sliding mechanism, the second sliding mechanism includes two second slide grooves, and the two second slide grooves are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the workbench, the two second slide grooves are symmetrical to each other, and the two second slide grooves are slidably installed with second slide rods in their inner cavities, the two second slide rods are symmetrical to each other, and the opposite ends of the two second slide rods are fixedly connected to the guide sleeve, and one side wall of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with a lubricating oil barrel cover.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the two second sliding rods are fixedly connected with a placing rod, the two placing rods are respectively movable through the moving slots, the bottom of the two placing rods are fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the other ends of the two positioning rods are connected with a moving plate, and the moving plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular mounting tube.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third sliding groove is opened on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular mounting tube, and the two third sliding grooves are symmetrical to each other. The inner cavities of the two third sliding grooves are slidably connected with a third sliding rod, and a rectangular plug-in rod is fixedly installed on the third sliding rod. The rectangular plug-in rod movably passes through the rectangular mounting tube, and the other end is located on the side wall of the lubricating oil barrel, and a return spring is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two third sliding grooves, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the third sliding rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two symmetrical L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular mounting tube, the two L-shaped connecting rods are movably inserted into the rectangular groove, and the other end is located in the inner cavity of the mounting base, the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods are movably installed with movable rods, the other ends of the two movable rods are movably installed with limit rods, the two limit rods are respectively movably inserted into the mounting base, the opposite side walls of the two limit rods are respectively provided with sliding rails, and the sliding rails are installed on the side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting base.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fourth slide groove is provided at the bottom of the four mounting plates, and a fourth slide block is slidably installed in the inner cavities of the four fourth slide grooves, the four fourth slide blocks are connected with a return connecting rod, and the return connecting rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the four fourth slide blocks are movably connected with a rocker rod at the bottom, and the four rocker rods are movably connected with a first limit block and a second limit block between each two, the two first limit blocks and the second limit blocks are symmetrical to each other, the two second limit blocks are respectively slidably connected to the top of the baffle, and the four second limit blocks are respectively provided with a fourth sliding mechanism on both sides of the two second limit blocks, and the fourth sliding mechanism includes two movable slide grooves, the two movable slide grooves are respectively provided on the side wall opposite to the side plate, the two movable slide grooves are symmetrical to each other, and the inner cavities of the two movable slide grooves are slidably installed with a movable slide rod.

[0018] A method for pressing a lubricating oil barrel cover, the steps are as follows:

[0019] Step 1: First, the staff places the lubricating oil barrel on the transmission component, and then places the lubricating oil barrel cover on the workbench. When the placement is completed, the staff can control the circular installation cylinder to rotate through the driving component;

[0020] Step 2: When the circular installation cylinder rotates, it can drive the gear ring to rotate, and when the gear ring rotates, it can drive the driving gear to rotate, and when the driving gear rotates, it can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the moving mechanism can move;

[0021] Step 3: When the moving mechanism moves, it can push the lubricating oil barrel cover and the stopper to fit together, and when the moving mechanism moves, it can also drive the rectangular installation tube to move, thereby driving the rectangular plug-in rod to move through the rectangular installation tube, so that it can move against the lubricating oil barrel;

[0022] Step 4: When the rectangular installation cylinder moves, it will drive the L-shaped connecting rod to move, so that the movable rod can push the limit rod to limit the lubricating oil barrel during the movement;

[0023] Step 5: At this time, the hydraulic cylinder in the driving assembly will be able to squeeze the lubricating oil barrel cover and push the flip plate to flip, so that the lubricating oil barrel cover can fall from the discharge pipe into the lubricating oil barrel, and the hydraulic cylinder continues to move downward at this time, so it can squeeze the conical block to drive the mounting plate to move to one side and downward with the assistance of the inclined slide and the first movable slider. Therefore, the circular connecting rod installed through the first movable slider will enable other mounting plates to move. When the mounting plate moves downward, it will be able to drive the fourth slide and the fourth slider to move downward. Therefore, the fourth slider can squeeze the rocker rod to drive the first limit block and the second limit block to squeeze the placed lubricating oil barrel cover so that it can be aligned with the barrel opening on the lubricating oil barrel.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] According to the present invention, the hydraulic cylinder in the driving assembly will be able to squeeze the lubricating oil barrel cover and push the flip plate to flip, so that the lubricating oil barrel cover can fall from the discharge pipe into the lubricating oil barrel, and at this time the hydraulic cylinder continues to move downward, so it can squeeze the conical block to drive the mounting plate to move to one side and downward with the assistance of the inclined slide groove and the first movable slider, so the circular connecting rod installed through the first movable slider will enable other mounting plates to move, and when the mounting plate moves downward, it will be able to drive the fourth slide groove and the fourth slider to move downward, so the fourth slider can squeeze the rocker rod to drive the first limit block and the second limit block to squeeze the placed lubricating oil barrel cover so that it can be aligned with the barrel opening on the lubricating oil barrel.

[0026] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In the attached picture:

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method thereof;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up structural schematic diagram of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method thereof;

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a workbench structure of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method thereof;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a workbench of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method thereof, viewed from above;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a workbench of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method thereof;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a circular mounting cylinder structure of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method thereof;

[0034] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lubricating oil barrel after limiting the position of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method thereof.

[0035] In the figure:

[0036] 100, mounting unit; 101, mounting base; 1011, supporting leg; 1012, top plate; 1013, rectangular notch; 102, baffle; 1021, transmission assembly; 1022, side plate; 103, workbench; 1031, stopper; 1032, moving notch; 1033, inclined slide; 1034, first moving slide; 104, feed tube; 1041, placement notch; 105, flip plate; 106, lubricating oil barrel; 1061, lubricating oil barrel cover;

[0037] 200, transmission unit; 201, hydraulic cylinder; 2011, connecting piece; 2012, first slide; 2013, first slider; 2014, inclined plate; 2015, mounting rod; 2016, connecting rod; 2017, connecting rod; 2018, moving rod; 202, circular mounting cylinder; 2021, arc-shaped inclined surface; 2022, arc-shaped slide; 2023, second moving slider; 2024, gear ring; 2025, driving gear; 203, rotating rod; 2031, guide rail; 2032, guide sleeve; 2033, second slide; 2034, second slider; 2035, telescopic rod

[0038] 300, moving unit; 301, placing rod; 3011, positioning rod; 3012, moving plate; 3013, rectangular mounting tube; 3014, third slide groove; 3015, third slide rod; 3016, return spring; 3017, rectangular plug-in rod; 302, L-shaped connecting rod; 3021, movable rod; 3022, limit rod; 3023, slide rail;

[0039] 400, correction unit; 401, conical block; 4011, mounting plate; 4012, fourth slide groove; 4013, fourth slider; 4014, circular connecting rod; 4015, rocker rod; 4016, first limit block; 4017, second limit block; 4018, movable slide groove; 4019, movable slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a lubricating oil barrel cover pressing device includes a mounting unit 100, a transmission unit 200, a moving unit 300 and a correction unit 400. The mounting unit 100 includes a mounting base 101. Support legs 1011 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the mounting base 101. A top plate 1012 is installed above the four support legs 1011. Two mutually symmetrical baffles 102 are fixedly installed above the mounting base 101. Side plates 1022 are fixedly installed above the two baffles 102. The mounting base 101 is located on the opposite side of the two baffles 102. The side wall is provided with a transmission component 1021, a workbench 103 is provided between the mounting base 101 and the top plate 1012, a feed pipe 104 is movably penetrated on the workbench 103, a flip plate 105 is provided above the feed pipe 104, and a placement slot 1041 is provided on the bottom side wall of the feed pipe 104, a plurality of lubricating oil barrels 106 are placed on the transmission component 1021, a plurality of lubricating oil barrel covers 1061 are provided on the workbench 103, a circular mounting cylinder 202 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the workbench 103, and two mounting bases 101 are provided above the mounting base 101. The moving unit 300 includes a rectangular mounting tube 3013, a rectangular plug rod 3017 is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular mounting tube 3013, and a moving mechanism is provided at one end of the rectangular mounting tube 3013 away from the rectangular plug rod 3017, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the rectangular mounting tube 3013 to move; the transmission unit 200 includes a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the circular mounting tube 202 to rotate, and the circular mounting tube 202 can drive the moving mechanism to move when rotating; the correction unit 400 includes Four conical blocks 401 are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the placement slot 1041, and the other ends of the four conical blocks 401 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 4011, and a first sliding mechanism is arranged above the mounting plate 4011, and the first sliding mechanism includes four inclined slide grooves 1033, and the four inclined slide grooves 1033 are respectively opened at the bottom of the workbench 103, and the inner cavities of the four inclined slide grooves 1033 are slidably installed with the first movable slider 1034, and the other ends of the four first movable sliders 1034 are respectively fixedly connected to the conical blocks 401.At that time, the hydraulic cylinder 201 in the driving assembly will be able to squeeze the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 to push the flip plate to flip, so that the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 can fall from the discharge pipe 104 into the lubricating oil barrel 106, and at this time the hydraulic cylinder 201 continues to move downward, so it can squeeze the conical block 401 to drive the mounting plate to move to one side and move downward with the assistance of the inclined slide groove 1033 and the first movable slider 1034. Therefore, the circular connecting rod 4014 installed through the first movable slider 1034 will be able to move other mounting plates 4011. When the mounting plate 4011 moves downward, it will be able to drive the fourth slide groove 4012 and the fourth slider 4013 to move downward. Therefore, the fourth slider 4013 can squeeze the rocker rod 4015 to drive the first limit block 4016 and the second limit block 4017 to squeeze the placed lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 so that it can be aligned with the upper barrel mouth of the lubricating oil barrel 106.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the driving assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 201, which is installed below the top plate 1012, a connector 2011 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201, a moving assembly is arranged on one side wall of the connector 2011, and the moving assembly includes two first slides 2012, which are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the workbench 103, the two first slides 2012 are symmetrical to each other, and first sliders 2013 are slidably arranged in the inner cavities of the two first slides 2012, the two first sliders 2013 are symmetrical to each other, and an inclined plate 2014 is respectively installed on one side wall of the two first sliders 2013, and the inclined surfaces of the two inclined plates 2014 are respectively fitted on the connecting member 2011, two mutually symmetrical notches and two mutually symmetrical moving notches 1032 are arranged on the workbench 103, and a stopper 1031 is also arranged above the workbench 103. In this setting, the specific installation position and components of the driving assembly are determined.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, further, the bottom of the two first sliders 2013 are respectively fixedly installed with mounting rods 2015, the two mounting rods 2015 are movable through the slots, the two mounting rods 2015 are symmetrical to each other, and one end of the bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2016, and the ends of the two connecting rods 2016 away from the mounting rods 2015 are respectively connected with a connecting rod 2017, and a moving rod 2018 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the connecting rod 2017. In this configuration, it is ensured that the moving rod 2018 can move horizontally.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, further, the circular installation cylinder 202 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the workbench 103, and an arc-shaped inclined surface 2021 is provided on one side wall of the circular installation cylinder 202, and an arc-shaped slide groove 2022 is provided on the arc-shaped inclined surface 2021. A second movable slider 2023 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped slide groove 2022, and a movable rod 2018 is provided at the other end of the second movable slider 2023. A gear ring 2024 is fixedly installed on the circular installation cylinder 202, and a driving gear 2025 is meshed and installed above the gear ring 2024. In this configuration, it is ensured that the circular installation cylinder 202 can rotate.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a lubricating oil barrel cover pressing device, the moving mechanism includes a rotating rod 203, the rotating rod 203 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 2025, one end of the rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the workbench 103, the rotating rod 203 is provided with a guide rail 2031, the guide rail 2031 is connected to a guide sleeve 2032, the guide sleeve 2032 is sleeved on the rotating rod 203, and the two opposite side walls of the guide sleeve 2032 are provided with a second sliding mechanism, the second sliding mechanism includes two second slide grooves 2031 and the second slide grooves 2032 are connected to the second slide grooves 2031. 033, two second slide grooves 2033 are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the workbench 103, the two second slide grooves 2033 are symmetrical to each other, the inner cavities of the two second slide grooves 2033 are both slidably mounted with second slide bars 2034, the two second slide bars 2034 are symmetrical to each other, the opposite ends of the two second slide bars 2034 are fixedly connected with guide sleeves 2032, one side wall of the guide sleeve 2032 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 2035, and the other end of the telescopic rod 2035 is provided with a lubricating oil barrel cover 1061. In this setting, the installation position and components of the moving mechanism are determined.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the bottoms of the two second sliding bars 2034 are fixedly connected with placement bars 301, the two placement bars 301 are respectively movable through the moving slots 1032, the bottoms of the two placement bars 301 are fixedly connected with positioning bars 3011, the other ends of the two positioning bars 3011 are connected with moving plates 3012, and the moving plates 3012 are fixedly connected with rectangular mounting tubes 3013. In this configuration, it is ensured that the rectangular mounting tubes 3013 can move.

[0049] like Figure 7As shown, further, the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular installation cylinder 3013 are provided with third slide grooves 3014, the two third slide grooves 3014 are symmetrical to each other, the inner cavities of the two third slide grooves 3014 are slidably connected with third slide bars 3015, and the third slide bars 3015 are fixedly installed with rectangular plug rods 3017, which are movable through the rectangular installation cylinder 3013, and the other end is located on the side wall of the lubricating oil barrel 106, and the inner walls of the two third slide grooves 3014 are fixedly installed with return springs 3016, and the other end of the return springs 3016 is fixedly connected to the third slide bars 3015. In this configuration, it is ensured that the rectangular plug rods 3017 can move against the lubricating oil barrel 106.

[0050] like Figure 7 As shown, further, two mutually symmetrical L-shaped connecting rods 302 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular installation cylinder 3013, and the two L-shaped connecting rods 302 are movably inserted into the rectangular slot 1013, and the other ends are located in the inner cavity of the installation base 101, and the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 302 are movably installed with movable rods 3021, and the other ends of the two movable rods 3021 are movably installed with limiting rods 3022, and the two limiting rods 3022 are respectively movably inserted into the installation base 101, and the two opposite side walls of the two limiting rods 3022 are respectively provided with slide rails 3023, and the slide rails 3023 are installed on the side walls of the inner cavity of the installation base 101. In this setting, it is ensured that the limiting rod 3022 can limit the lubricating oil barrel 106 during the movement.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, further, the bottom of the four mounting plates 4011 is provided with a fourth slide groove 4012, the inner cavities of the four fourth slide grooves 4012 are slidably installed with fourth sliders 4013, the four fourth sliders 4013 are connected with a round-shaped connecting rod 4014, and the round-shaped connecting rod 4014 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench 103, the bottom of the four fourth sliders 4013 are movably connected with a swing rod 4015, and the four swing rods 4015 are movably connected with a first limit block 4016 and a second limit block 4016 between each two. The limit block 4017, the two first limit blocks 4016 and the second limit block 4017 are symmetrical to each other, the two second limit blocks 4017 are respectively slidably connected above the baffle 102, and the fourth sliding mechanism is respectively arranged on both sides of the two second limit blocks 4017. The fourth sliding mechanism includes two movable slide grooves 4018, and the two movable slide grooves 4018 are respectively opened on the side walls opposite to the side plate 1022. The two movable slide grooves 4018 are symmetrical to each other, and the inner cavities of the two movable slide grooves 4018 are both slidably installed with movable slide rods 4019. In this setting, when the hydraulic cylinder 201 continues to move downward, it will be able to squeeze the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 and push the flip plate to flip, so that the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 can fall from the discharge pipe 104 into the lubricating oil barrel 106. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 201 continues to move downward, so it can squeeze the conical block 401 to drive the mounting plate to move to one side and move downward with the assistance of the inclined slide groove 1033 and the first movable slider 1034. Therefore, the circular connecting rod 4014 installed through the first movable slider 1034 will enable the other mounting plates 4011 to move. When the mounting plate 4011 moves downward, it will be able to drive the fourth slide groove 4012 and the fourth slider 4013 to move downward. Therefore, the fourth slider 4013 can squeeze the rocker rod 4015 to drive the first limit block 4016 and the second limit block 4017 to squeeze the placed lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 so that it can be aligned with the upper barrel mouth of the lubricating oil barrel 106.

[0052] Embodiment 3:

[0053] The present invention also discloses a method for pressing a lubricating oil barrel cover, the steps of which are as follows:

[0054] Step 1: First, the staff places the lubricating oil barrel 106 on the transmission component 1021, and then places the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 on the workbench 103. When the placement is completed, the staff can control the circular installation cylinder 202 to rotate through the driving component;

[0055] Step 2: When the circular installation cylinder 202 rotates, it can drive the gear ring 2024 to rotate, and when the gear ring 2024 rotates, it can drive the driving gear 2025 to rotate, and when the driving gear 2025 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 203 to rotate, so that the moving mechanism can move;

[0056] Step 3: When the moving mechanism moves, it can push the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 and the stopper 1031 to fit together, and when the moving mechanism moves, it can also drive the rectangular installation cylinder 3013 to move, thereby driving the rectangular plug-in rod 3017 to move through the rectangular installation cylinder 3013, so that it can move against the lubricating oil barrel 106;

[0057] Step 4: When the rectangular installation cylinder 3013 moves, it will be able to drive the L-shaped connecting rod 302 to move, so that the movable rod 3021 can push the limiting rod 3022 to limit the lubricating oil barrel 106 during the movement;

[0058] Step 5: At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 201 in the driving assembly will be able to squeeze the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 to push the flip plate to flip, so that the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 can fall from the discharge pipe 104 into the lubricating oil barrel 106, and at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 201 continues to move downward, so it can squeeze the conical block 401 to drive the mounting plate to move to one side and move downward with the assistance of the inclined slide 1033 and the first movable slider 1034. Therefore, the circular connecting rod 4014 installed through the first movable slider 1034 will be able to move other mounting plates 4011. When the mounting plate 4011 moves downward, it will be able to drive the fourth slide 4012 and the fourth slider 4013 to move downward. Therefore, the fourth slider 4013 can squeeze the rocker rod 4015 to drive the first limit block 4016 and the second limit block 4017 to squeeze the placed lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 so that it can be aligned with the upper barrel mouth of the lubricating oil barrel 106.

[0059] The implementation principle of a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0060] First, the staff places the lubricating oil barrel 106 on the transmission assembly 1021, and then places the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 on the workbench 103. When the placement is completed, the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 201 so that the hydraulic cylinder 201 can move downward;

[0061] When the hydraulic cylinder 201 moves downward, it will be able to drive the connecting member 2011 to move downward, so that the inclined plate 2014 can be squeezed by the downward movement to move horizontally with the assistance of the first slide groove 2012 and the first slider 2013. When the first slider 2013 moves horizontally, the circular installation cylinder 202 can be squeezed by the installation rod 2015, the connecting rod 2016, the connecting rod 2017 and the moving rod 2018 to rotate with the assistance of the arc-shaped slide groove 2022 and the second moving slider 2023.

[0062] When the circular installation cylinder 202 rotates, it can drive the gear ring 2024 to rotate, and when the gear ring 2024 rotates, it can drive the driving gear 2025 to rotate, and when the driving gear 2025 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 203 to rotate. When the rotating rod 203 rotates, it can drive the guide sleeve 2032 to move horizontally with the assistance of the guide rail 2031, the second slide groove 2033 and the second slide rod 2034;

[0063] When the guide sleeve 2032 moves, the telescopic rod 2035 can be used to push the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 and the stopper 1031 to fit together (where the connection between the telescopic rod 2035 and the rectangular installation cylinder 3013 and the rectangular plug-in rod 3017 is the same). When the second sliding rod 2034 moves, the placement rod 301, the positioning rod 3011 and the moving plate 3012 can be used to drive the rectangular installation cylinder 3013 to move, thereby driving the rectangular plug-in rod 3017 to move through the rectangular installation cylinder 3013, so that it can move against the lubricating oil barrel 106.

[0064] When the rectangular installation cylinder 3013 moves, it can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 302 to move, so that the movable rod 3021 can push the limiting rod 3022 to limit the lubricating oil barrel 106 during the movement;

[0065] At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 201 continues to move downward, so that it can squeeze the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 and push the flip plate to flip, so that the lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 can fall from the discharge pipe 104 into the lubricating oil barrel 106. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 201 continues to move downward, so it can squeeze the conical block 401 to drive the mounting plate to move to one side and move downward with the assistance of the inclined slide groove 1033 and the first movable slider 1034. Therefore, the circular connecting rod 4014 installed through the first movable slider 1034 will enable the other mounting plates 4011 to move. When the mounting plate 4011 moves downward, it will be able to drive the fourth slide groove 4012 and the fourth slider 4013 to move downward. Therefore, the fourth slider 4013 can squeeze the rocker rod 4015 to drive the first limit block 4016 and the second limit block 4017 to squeeze the placed lubricating oil barrel cover 1061 so that it can be aligned with the upper barrel mouth of the lubricating oil barrel 106.

Claims

1. A lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device, comprising a mounting unit (100), a transmission unit (200), a moving unit (300) and a correction unit (400), characterized in that: The mounting unit (100) comprises a mounting base (101), support legs (1011) are fixedly mounted on all four sides of the mounting base (101), a top plate (1012) is mounted above the four support legs (1011), two mutually symmetrical baffles (102) are fixedly mounted above the mounting base (101), side plates (1022) are fixedly mounted above the two baffles (102), a transmission assembly (1021) is arranged on a side wall of the mounting base (101) opposite to the two baffles (102), and a transmission assembly (1021) is arranged between the mounting base (101) and the top plate (1012). A workbench (103) is provided, a feed tube (104) is movably passed through the workbench (103), a flip plate (105) is provided above the feed tube (104), a placement slot (1041) is provided on the bottom side wall of the feed tube (104), a plurality of lubricating oil barrels (106) are placed on the transmission component (1021), a plurality of lubricating oil barrel covers (1061) are provided on the workbench (103), a circular installation cylinder (202) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the workbench (103), and two mutually symmetrical rectangular slots (1013) are provided above the installation base (101); The moving unit (300) comprises a rectangular installation cylinder (3013), a rectangular plug-in rod (3017) is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular installation cylinder (3013), and a moving mechanism is provided at one end of the rectangular installation cylinder (3013) away from the rectangular plug-in rod (3017), and the moving mechanism is used to drive the rectangular installation cylinder (3013) to move; The transmission unit (200) comprises a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used to drive the circular installation cylinder (202) to rotate, and when the circular installation cylinder (202) rotates, it can drive the moving mechanism to move; The correction unit (400) comprises four conical blocks (401), the four conical blocks (401) are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the placement slot (1041), the other ends of the four conical blocks (401) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4011), and a first sliding mechanism is arranged above the mounting plate (4011), the first sliding mechanism comprises four inclined slide grooves (1033), the four inclined slide grooves (1033) are respectively opened at the bottom of the workbench (103), the inner cavities of the four inclined slide grooves (1033) are slidably installed with first movable sliders (1034), and the other ends of the four first movable sliders (1034) are respectively fixedly connected to the conical blocks (401).

2. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (201), the hydraulic cylinder (201) is installed below the top plate (1012), a connecting piece (2011) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201), a moving assembly is arranged on one side wall of the connecting piece (2011), and the moving assembly comprises two first slide grooves (2012), the two first slide grooves (2012) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the workbench (103), the two first slide grooves (2012) are symmetrical to each other, and the two first slide grooves (2012) are symmetrical to each other. 12) The inner cavity is slidably mounted with a first slider (2013), the two first sliders (2013) are symmetrical to each other, and the opposite side walls of the two first sliders (2013) are respectively mounted with an inclined plate (2014), and the inclined surfaces of the two inclined plates (2014) are respectively fitted on the connecting piece (2011), and the workbench (103) is provided with two symmetrical notches and two symmetrical moving notches (1032), and a stopper (1031) is also mounted above the workbench (103).

3. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two first sliding blocks (2013) are respectively fixedly mounted with mounting rods (2015), the two mounting rods (2015) are movably inserted into the slots, the two mounting rods (2015) are symmetrical to each other, and one end of the bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (2016), and one end of the two connecting rods (2016) away from the mounting rod (2015) is respectively connected with a connecting rod (2017), and a moving rod (2018) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the connecting rod (2017).

4. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular mounting cylinder (202) is rotatably mounted on the inner cavity side wall of the workbench (103); a curved inclined surface (2021) is provided on one side wall of the circular mounting cylinder (202); a curved sliding groove (2022) is provided on the curved inclined surface (2021); a second movable slider (2023) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the curved sliding groove (2022); a movable rod (2018) is provided at the other end of the second movable slider (2023); a gear ring (2024) is fixedly mounted on the circular mounting cylinder (202); a driving gear (2025) is meshingly mounted above the gear ring (2024).

5. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a rotating rod (203), the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (2025), one end of the rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the workbench (103), the rotating rod (203) is provided with a guide rail (2031), the guide rail (2031) is connected to a guide sleeve (2032), the guide sleeve (2032) is sleeved on the rotating rod (203), and the two opposite side walls of the guide sleeve (2032) are provided with a second sliding mechanism, the second sliding mechanism comprises two second slide grooves (2033), the two second slide grooves (2033) are provided with a guide sleeve (2032), and the guide sleeve (2032) is sleeved on the rotating rod (203). The second slide grooves (2033) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the workbench (103), the two second slide grooves (2033) are symmetrical to each other, the inner cavities of the two second slide grooves (2033) are both slidably mounted with second slide rods (2034), the two second slide rods (2034) are symmetrical to each other, the opposite ends of the two second slide rods (2034) are fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (2032), a telescopic rod (2035) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the guide sleeve (2032), and a lubricating oil barrel cover (1061) is arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod (2035).

6. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two second sliding rods (2034) are fixedly connected to a placement rod (301), and the two placement rods (301) are respectively movable through the movable slots (1032). The bottoms of the two placement rods (301) are fixedly connected to a positioning rod (3011), and the other ends of the two positioning rods (3011) are connected to a movable plate (3012), and a rectangular mounting tube (3013) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (3012).

7. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular mounting tube (3013) are provided with a third slide groove (3014), the two third slide grooves (3014) are symmetrical to each other, the inner cavities of the two third slide grooves (3014) are slidably connected with a third slide rod (3015), and a rectangular plug rod (3017) is fixedly installed on the third slide rod (3015), the rectangular plug rod (3017) is movably passed through the rectangular mounting tube (3013), and the other end is located on the side wall of the lubricating oil barrel (106), and a return spring (3016) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the two third slide grooves (3014), and the other end of the return spring (3016) is fixedly connected to the third slide rod (3015).

8. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical L-shaped connecting rods (302) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular mounting tube (3013); the two L-shaped connecting rods (302) are movably inserted into the rectangular slot (1013), and the other ends are located in the inner cavity of the mounting base (101); the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods (302) are movably installed with movable rods (3021); the other ends of the two movable rods (3021) are movably installed with limiting rods (3022); the two limiting rods (3022) are movably inserted into the mounting base (101); the two opposite side walls of the two limiting rods (3022) are respectively provided with slide rails (3023), and the slide rails (3023) are installed on the side walls of the inner cavity of the mounting base (101).

9. The lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the four mounting plates (4011) is provided with a fourth slide groove (4012), the inner cavity of the four fourth slide grooves (4012) is slidably installed with a fourth slider (4013), the four fourth sliders (4013) are connected with a circular connecting rod (4014), and the circular connecting rod (4014) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench (103), the bottom of the four fourth sliders (4013) are movably connected with a swing rod (4015), and the four swing rods (4015) are movably connected with a first limit block (4016) and a second limit block (4016) between each other. 17), the two first limit blocks (4016) and the second limit blocks (4017) are symmetrical to each other, the two second limit blocks (4017) are respectively slidably connected above the baffle (102), and the two second limit blocks (4017) are respectively provided with a fourth sliding mechanism on both sides, and the fourth sliding mechanism includes two movable slide grooves (4018), and the two movable slide grooves (4018) are respectively opened on the side wall opposite to the side plate (1022), and the two movable slide grooves (4018) are symmetrical to each other, and the inner cavities of the two movable slide grooves (4018) are both slidably installed with movable slide rods (4019).

10. A method for pressing a lubricating oil barrel cover, characterized in that: A lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting device and a lubricating oil barrel cover press-fitting method applied to any of claims 1 to 9, the steps are as follows: Step 1: First, the staff places the lubricating oil barrel (106) on the transmission component (1021), and then places the lubricating oil barrel cover (1061) on the workbench (103). When the placement is completed, the staff can control the circular installation cylinder (202) to rotate through the driving component; Step 2: When the circular installation cylinder (202) rotates, it can drive the gear ring (2024) to rotate, and when the gear ring (2024) rotates, it can drive the driving gear (2025) to rotate, and when the driving gear (2025) rotates, it can drive the rotating rod (203) to rotate, so that the moving mechanism can move; Step 3: When the moving mechanism moves, it can push the lubricating oil barrel cover (1061) and the stopper (1031) to fit together, and when the moving mechanism moves, it can also drive the rectangular installation cylinder (3013) to move, thereby driving the rectangular plug-in rod (3017) to move through the rectangular installation cylinder (3013), so that it can move against the lubricating oil barrel (106); Step 4: When the rectangular installation cylinder (3013) moves, it can drive the L-shaped connecting rod (302) to move, so that the movable rod (3021) can push the limiting rod (3022) to limit the lubricating oil barrel (106) during the movement; Step 5: At this time, the hydraulic cylinder (201) in the driving assembly will be able to squeeze the lubricating oil barrel cover (1061) to push the flip plate to flip, so that the lubricating oil barrel cover (1061) can fall from the discharge pipe (104) into the lubricating oil barrel (106), and at this time, the hydraulic cylinder (201) continues to move downward, so it can squeeze the conical block (401) to drive the mounting plate to move to one side and downward with the assistance of the inclined slide groove (1033) and the first movable slider (1034), so that the first movable slider ( The circular connecting rod (4014) installed on the mounting plate (4011) can move the other mounting plates (4011). When the mounting plate (4011) moves downward, it can drive the fourth slide groove (4012) and the fourth slider (4013) to move downward. Therefore, the fourth slider (4013) can squeeze the swing rod (4015) to drive the first limit block (4016) and the second limit block (4017) to squeeze the placed lubricating oil barrel cover (1061) so that it can be aligned with the upper barrel opening of the lubricating oil barrel (106).

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