Multi-layer pressing device for external wall thermal insulation rock wool board

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rock wool board pressing, in particular to a multi-layer pressing device for outer wall heat preservation rock wool boards, which mainly comprises a conveying assembly, a pressing mechanism arranged above the conveying assembly, and a limiting mechanism arranged above the conveying assembly, and is characterized in that a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the middle of the conveying assembly, and a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the conveying assembly; the limiting mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, and the fixing mechanism is arranged above the conveying assembly. When an air cylinder drives a fixing frame and a pressing plate to move downwards to press a rock wool board, the fixing frame drives limiting strips to move, the two limiting strips drive two adjusting strips to be close to each other through limiting grooves, the adjusting strips drive fixing blocks, connecting plates and L-shaped plates to move, the L-shaped plates push limiting plates to move, and the limiting plates extrude and fix the two sides of rock wool. According to the rock wool press-fitting device, the two sides of rock wool can be limited during press-fitting without arranging more power assemblies, so that the press-fitting precision and quality are improved, and meanwhile, the cost of an enterprise is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rock wool board pressing, in particular to a multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool boards. Background Art

[0002] The main material of rock wool composite board is basalt wool board. Basalt, iron ore, bauxite, etc. are the main raw materials. After high-temperature melting processing and adding appropriate amount of binder, it becomes artificial inorganic fiber. It has the characteristics of light weight, low thermal conductivity, heat absorption and non-combustibility. Rock wool composite board is generally used on the exterior wall of the building to provide warmth. In the production process of rock wool composite board, it is necessary to press multiple layers of rock wool board into one through a pressing device to improve its thermal insulation performance and structural strength.

[0003] The hollow rock wool board is made of basalt and other natural minerals as the main raw materials. During the processing, the rock wool board is first processed into a block with hollowing according to the needs, and finally a plurality of block hollow rock wool boards are stacked, bonded and pressed together to achieve weight reduction and better thermal insulation effect. When the rock wool board is pressed by the multi-layer pressing device, the rock wool board needs to be limited and fixed. However, most of the existing pressing devices use four power components to drive the fixed plates in four directions, so as to limit and fix the rock wool board. Since power devices need to be set in four directions, the cost of the device is high, which increases the expenditure of the enterprise. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool panels to solve the problem of high device cost raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board, comprising: a conveying assembly, a bottom plate fixedly installed on the middle inner wall of the conveying assembly, a support frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the conveying assembly, a pushing assembly fixedly installed on the side of the support frame, and further comprising: A pressing mechanism, which is arranged above the conveying assembly, comprises a pressing plate located below the support frame, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pressing plate, and the pressing mechanism is used to press the rock wool board; A limiting mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, and comprises two limiting plates slidably mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate, and two sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the two limiting plates away from each other on the sides, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the two sides of the rock wool board; The fixing mechanism is arranged above the conveying assembly, and the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate located above the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the top surface of one end of the fixing plate, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the side surface of the rock wool board.

[0006] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame, the lower end of the cylinder slides through the top surface of the support frame and extends to below the support frame, and the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, limiting strips are fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the fixing frame, limiting grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the supporting frame, and the outer walls of the two limiting strips away from each other are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the other ends of the multiple sliding rods slide through the inner walls on both sides of the support frame and extend to the outside of the support frame, one end of the multiple sliding rods is fixedly installed with a circular plate, the outer walls of the multiple sliding rods are slidably installed with an elastic member, and the two ends of the multiple elastic members are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the multiple circular plates and the two side surfaces of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the two limiting plates are fixedly installed with fixing columns on the sides away from each other, the outer walls of the plurality of fixing columns are slidably installed with L-shaped plates, and the other ends of the plurality of fixing columns are fixedly installed with circular plates 2.

[0010] Preferably, two connecting plates are fixedly installed on two side surfaces of the plurality of circular plates, and fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the sides of the two connecting plates away from each other.

[0011] Preferably, the top surfaces of the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly mounted with adjustment bars, the adjustment bars are of special shape, the top surfaces of the two limit bars are provided with adjustment grooves, and the side surfaces of the two adjustment bars are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two adjustment grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the outer walls of the multiple fixed columns are respectively slidably mounted with elastic members 2, the two ends of the multiple elastic members 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two limiting plate sides and the multiple L-shaped plate sides, and the fixed plates and the rotating shafts are both provided with multiple ones.

[0013] Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both ends of the two limit plates, and the upper ends of multiple rotating shafts are rotated through the bearing seats to pass through the bottom surfaces of the multiple mounting plates and extend to above the mounting plates. Rotating plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of multiple rotating shafts, and cylinders are fixedly installed on the edges of the top surfaces of the multiple rotating plates.

[0014] Preferably, L-shaped bars are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of multiple mounting plates, and discs are fixedly installed on the other ends of multiple L-shaped bars. Arc grooves are respectively opened through the top surfaces of multiple discs, and the outer walls of multiple cylinders are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple arc grooves respectively. Two movable bars are fixedly installed on the other ends of multiple L-shaped plates, and two through grooves are opened through the top surfaces of the two movable bars. The inner walls of the multiple through grooves are slidably connected to the outer walls of multiple cylinders respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention drives the fixing frame and the pressing plate to move downward by the cylinder to press the rock wool board, and the fixing frame drives the limit bar to move, and the two limit bars drive the two adjustment bars to approach each other through the limit groove, and the adjustment bar drives the fixing block, the connecting plate and the L-shaped plate to move, and the L-shaped plate pushes the limit plate to move, and the limit plate squeezes and fixes the two sides of the rock wool, without setting more power components, and the two sides of the rock wool can be limited during pressing, thereby improving the accuracy and quality of pressing, and reducing the cost of the enterprise; When the L-shaped plate moves and pushes the moving bar to move, the moving bar moves through the through groove to push the cylinder to move. At the same time, with the cooperation of the arc groove, the cylinder rotates a certain angle, and the cylinder drives the rotating plate, the rotating shaft and the fixed plate to rotate a certain angle, so that the fixed plate fixes the other two sides of the rock wool board, further improving the accuracy and quality of the pressing and reducing the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing block of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the disk of the present invention; Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the disc three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Conveying assembly; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Support frame; 103. Pushing assembly; 2. Pressing mechanism; 201. Cylinder; 202. Fixing frame; 203. Pressing plate; 204. Limiting strip; 205. Limiting groove; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Sliding rod; 302. Limiting plate; 303. Round plate 1; 304. Elastic member 1; 305. Fixed column; 306. L-shaped plate; 307. Connecting plate; 308. Round plate 2; 309. Fixed block; 310. Adjustment bar; 311. Adjustment slot; 4. Fixing mechanism; 401. Elastic member 2; 402. Mounting plate; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Fixing plate; 405. Rotating plate; 406. Cylinder; 407. L-shaped strip; 408. Disc; 409. Arc groove; 410. Moving strip; 411. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present application provides a multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board, including: a conveying component 1, a bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed on the middle inner wall of the conveying component 1, a support frame 102 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the conveying component 1, and a pushing component 103 is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 102, and also includes: The pressing mechanism 2 is arranged above the conveying assembly 1, and the pressing mechanism 2 includes a pressing plate 203 located below the supporting frame 102, and a fixing frame 202 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressing plate 203. The pressing mechanism 2 is used to press the rock wool board; Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 102, and the lower end of the cylinder 201 slides through the top surface of the support frame 102 and extends to the bottom of the support frame 102, and the lower end of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 202.

[0021] In this embodiment: the cylinder 201 is provided to drive the fixing frame 202 to move, and the fixing frame 202 drives the pressing plate 203 to move.

[0022] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the two side surfaces of the fixing frame 202 are fixedly installed with limit strips 204, and the inner walls on both sides of the supporting frame 102 are respectively provided with limit slots 205, and the outer walls of the two limit strips 204 away from each other are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two limit slots 205.

[0023] In this embodiment: by providing the limiting strip 204 and the limiting groove 205 , the limiting groove 205 limits the limiting strip 204 , so that the limiting strip 204 and the support frame 102 move more stably, thereby making the pressing plate 203 move more stably.

[0024] The limiting mechanism 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 101. The limiting mechanism 3 includes two limiting plates 302 slidably mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 101. The two limiting plates 302 are respectively fixed with two sliding rods 301 at the sides away from each other. The limiting mechanism 3 is used to limit the two sides of the rock wool board; Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the other ends of the multiple sliding rods 301 slide through the inner walls on both sides of the support frame 102 and extend to the outside of the support frame 102, one end of the multiple sliding rods 301 is fixedly installed with a circular plate 303, and the outer walls of the multiple sliding rods 301 are slidably installed with an elastic member 304, and the two ends of the multiple elastic members 304 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the multiple circular plates 303 and the two side surfaces of the support frame 102.

[0025] In this embodiment: the slide bar 301 is set to limit the limit plate 302, so that the movement of the limit plate 302 is more stable, and the elastic member 304 and the circular plate 303 are set, and the elastic member 304 applies elastic force to the circular plate 303, so that the circular plate 303 and the slide bar 301 have a continuous thrust.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, two limiting plates 302 are fixedly installed with fixing columns 305 on the sides away from each other, L-shaped plates 306 are slidably installed on the outer walls of the fixing columns 305, and circular plates 308 are fixedly installed on the other ends of the fixing columns 305.

[0027] In this embodiment, the L-shaped plate 306 is limited by the fixed column 305 , and the second circular plate 308 is provided so that the L-shaped plate 306 is not easy to be loosened from the fixed column 305 .

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, two connecting plates 307 are fixedly installed on the sides of the plurality of circular plates 308, and fixing blocks 309 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two connecting plates 307 away from each other.

[0029] In this embodiment, the two circular plates 308 are fixed by the connecting plate 307 to form a whole, so that the fixing column 305 limits the position of the L-shaped plate 306 and the connecting plate 307 .

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the top surfaces of the two fixing blocks 309 are respectively fixed with adjustment strips 310 , the adjustment strips 310 are of a special shape, the top surfaces of the two limit strips 204 are penetrated with adjustment grooves 311 , and the sides of the two adjustment strips 310 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two adjustment grooves 311 .

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing the adjustment slot 311 , when the limiting bar 204 moves downward, the adjustment slot 311 on the limiting bar 204 pushes the adjustment bar 310 to move, thereby driving the fixing block 309 and the connecting plate 307 to move.

[0032] The fixing mechanism 4 is arranged above the conveying assembly 1 , and the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 404 located above the bottom plate 101 , a rotating shaft 403 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of one end of the fixing plate 404 , and the fixing mechanism 4 is used to fix the side surface of the rock wool board.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, elastic members 401 are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of fixed columns 305 , and both ends of the plurality of elastic members 401 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two limiting plates 302 and the sides of the plurality of L-shaped plates 306 , respectively. The fixed plates 404 and the rotating shafts 403 are both provided with multiple ones.

[0034] In this embodiment, the elastic member 2 401 is provided to apply elastic force to the L-shaped plate 306 , so that the L-shaped plate 306 has a continuous thrust, and the elastic force of the elastic member 2 401 is much smaller than the elastic force of the elastic member 1 304 .

[0035] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, mounting plates 402 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both ends of the two limit plates 302, and the upper ends of multiple rotating shafts 403 are rotated through the bearing seats to penetrate the bottom surfaces of multiple mounting plates 402 and extend to the top of the mounting plates 402. Rotating plates 405 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of multiple rotating shafts 403, and cylinders 406 are fixedly installed on the edges of the top surfaces of multiple rotating plates 405.

[0036] In this embodiment: by providing the rotating shaft 403 and the mounting plate 402, the mounting plate 402 fixes the rotating shaft 403 and ensures that the rotating shaft 403 can rotate, and the rotating shaft 403, the rotating plate 405, the cylinder 406 and the fixed plate 404 rotate together.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, L-shaped bars 407 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of multiple mounting plates 402, and disks 408 are fixedly installed on the other ends of multiple L-shaped bars 407. Arc grooves 409 are respectively opened on the top surfaces of multiple disks 408. The outer walls of multiple cylinders 406 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the multiple arc grooves 409. Two moving bars 410 are fixedly installed on the other ends of multiple L-shaped plates 306. Two through grooves 411 are opened on the top surfaces of the two moving bars 410, and the inner walls of the multiple through grooves 411 are slidingly connected to the outer walls of multiple cylinders 406.

[0038] In this embodiment: when the movable bar 410 is moved, the through groove 411 on the movable bar 410 cooperates with the arc groove 409 on the disk 408, so that the cylinder 406 rotates a certain angle along the arc groove 409, and the cylinder 406 drives the rotating plate 405, the rotating shaft 403 and the fixed plate 404 to rotate the moving angle, and the fixed plate 404 is at a right angle to the limit plate 302.

[0039] The specific solution is as follows: when the rock wool board is transported to the bottom plate 101 on the conveying assembly 1, the cylinder 201 is turned on to drive the fixing frame 202 and the pressing plate 203 to move downward, the fixing frame 202 drives the limit bar 204 to move, and the two limit bars 204 drive the two adjustment bars 310 to approach each other through the limit groove 205, and the adjustment bar 310 drives the fixing block 309, the connecting plate 307 and the L-shaped plate 306 to move, and the L-shaped plate 306 pushes the elastic member 401 to squeeze and pushes the moving bar 410 to move at the same time, and the moving bar 410 pushes the cylinder 406 to move through the through groove 411, and at the same time, under the cooperation of the arc groove 409, the cylinder 406 rotates a certain angle, and the cylinder 406 drives the rotating plate 40 5. The rotating shaft 403 and the fixed plate 404 rotate at a certain angle, so that the fixed plate 404 limits the two sides of the rock wool board, and then the L-shaped plate 306 continues to push the limiting plate 302 to move a certain angle, and the limiting plate 302 squeezes and fixes the other two sides of the rock wool. There is no need to set up more power components, and the two sides of the rock wool can be limited during pressing, thereby improving the accuracy and quality of pressing and reducing the cost of the enterprise. After the pressing is completed, the pressing plate 203 is restored to its original position. Under the joint action of the elastic member 1 304 and the elastic member 2 401, the limiting plate 302 and the fixed plate 404 are restored to their original positions, and the rock wool board is pushed to the other side of the conveying component 1 for conveying through the pushing component 103.

[0040] A person skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary; within the scope of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0041] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board, comprising: A conveying assembly (1), wherein a bottom plate (101) is fixedly mounted on the middle inner wall of the conveying assembly (1), a support frame (102) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the conveying assembly (1), and a pushing assembly (103) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame (102), characterized in that it also includes: A pressing mechanism (2), the pressing mechanism (2) being arranged above the conveying assembly (1), the pressing mechanism (2) comprising a pressing plate (203) located below the supporting frame (102), a fixing frame (202) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pressing plate (203), and the pressing mechanism (2) being used to press the rock wool board; A limiting mechanism (3), the limiting mechanism (3) being arranged above the bottom plate (101), the limiting mechanism (3) comprising two limiting plates (302) slidably mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (101), the two limiting plates (302) being respectively fixedly mounted with two sliding rods (301) at sides away from each other, the limiting mechanism (3) being used to limit the two sides of the rock wool board; A fixing mechanism (4), the fixing mechanism (4) being arranged above the conveying assembly (1), the fixing mechanism (4) comprising a fixing plate (404) located above the bottom plate (101), a rotating shaft (403) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of one end of the fixing plate (404), and the fixing mechanism (4) being used to fix the side surface of the rock wool board.

2. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (201) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame (102); the lower end of the cylinder (201) slides through the top surface of the support frame (102) and extends to below the support frame (102); the lower end of the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame (202).

3. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting strips (204) are fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the fixing frame (202), and limiting grooves (205) are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the supporting frame (102), and the outer walls of the two limiting strips (204) that are far away from each other are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (205).

4. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other ends of the plurality of sliding rods (301) slide through the inner walls on both sides of the support frame (102) and extend to the outside of the support frame (102); a circular plate (303) is fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of sliding rods (301); an elastic member (304) is slidably installed on the outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods (301); and both ends of the plurality of elastic members (304) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the plurality of circular plates (303) and the two side surfaces of the support frame (102).

5. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two limit plates (302) are respectively fixedly mounted with fixed columns (305) at sides away from each other, and the outer walls of the plurality of fixed columns (305) are respectively slidably mounted with L-shaped plates (306), and the other ends of the plurality of fixed columns (305) are respectively fixedly mounted with a second circular plate (308).

6. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (307) are respectively fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the plurality of circular plates (308), and fixing blocks (309) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two connecting plates (307) away from each other.

7. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjustment bar (310) is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the two fixed blocks (309), the adjustment bar (310) is of a special shape, an adjustment groove (311) is formed through the top surfaces of the two limit bars (204), and the side surfaces of the two adjustment bars (310) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two adjustment grooves (311).

8. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of fixed columns (305) are respectively slidably mounted with elastic members 2 (401), and both ends of the plurality of elastic members 2 (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two limit plates (302) and the side surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped plates (306), and the plurality of fixed plates (404) and the rotating shaft (403) are both provided.

9. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top surfaces of both ends of the two limit plates (302) are respectively fixedly mounted with mounting plates (402); the upper ends of the plurality of rotating shafts (403) are respectively rotated through the bearing seats to penetrate the bottom surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates (402) and extend to above the mounting plates (402); the upper ends of the plurality of rotating shafts (403) are respectively fixedly mounted with rotating plates (405); and the top edges of the plurality of rotating plates (405) are respectively fixedly mounted with cylinders (406).

10. A multi-layer pressing device for exterior wall thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates (402) are respectively fixedly mounted with L-shaped strips (407), the other ends of the plurality of L-shaped strips (407) are respectively fixedly mounted with circular discs (408), the top surfaces of the plurality of circular discs (408) are respectively provided with arc-shaped grooves (409), the outer walls of the plurality of cylinders (406) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of arc-shaped grooves (409), and the other ends of the plurality of L-shaped plates (306) are respectively fixedly mounted with two movable strips (410), the top surfaces of the two movable strips (410) are provided with two through grooves (411), and the inner walls of the plurality of through grooves (411) are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of cylinders (406).

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