Double-drive four-guide-pillar net hauling device for large and medium-sized fishing boats

By using a winding belt in the fishing boat net crane, and using the drive wheel and the pressure regulating mechanism to generate bonding and pulling, the safety hazards of net crane operation and the short working life of net crane in the prior art are solved, and a safer and more durable net crane operation is achieved.

CN119953511APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510244961.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fishing boat net lifters have serious safety hazards in net lifting operations, and the mesh rope has a short working life, which is prone to hard wear due to direct rigid contact.

Method used

The winding belt is used to directly contact the mesh rope, and the winding belt is driven by the driving wheel and combined with the pressure regulating mechanism to generate physical phenomena such as wrapping, adsorption and friction, forming the force of bonding and pulling the mesh rope to achieve the purpose of the mesh.

Benefits of technology

This greatly increases the initial stress distribution length of the mesh rope, reduces the single-point stress condition, avoids hard wear caused by direct rigid contact, improves the working life of the mesh rope, and improves the safety of the mesh lifting operation.

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Abstract

A double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net hauling device finishes the history that an existing fishing boat net hauling machine can only depend on a net rope winding net hauling machine to drive a roller to hail a net, prolongs the service life of the net rope, does not have strict technical requirements on operators, inherits the advantages of a net hauling device of an existing fishing boat net hauling machine, and has a good application prospect. When a fishing boat needs net hauling operation, a power source drives a power input shaft to transmit power to a flexible belt I, a net hauling traction mechanism of a double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net hauling device composed of a plurality of rotating wheels and the like is driven to work, then a net rope is put into the net, a movable frame is pushed through a rotating handle, and net hauling operation is completed. And a driving wheel and a plurality of rotating wheels on the movable frame are transmitted to a flexible belt II to form reaction resistance on the net rope, so that physical phenomena of wrapping, adsorption, friction and the like of the flexible belt I and the flexible belt II on the net rope are formed, a certain acting force for bonding, pulling and pulling the net rope is formed on the net rope, and the net hauling purpose is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field The invention relates to a net-lifting device for a net-lifting machine for a fishing boat, which innovates the working mode of net-lifting operation and ends the history that the existing net-lifting machine for a fishing boat can only rely on the net rope to wind the net-lifting machine to drive the drum to lift the net; when the net is lifted, a special winding belt with relative flexibility is used to directly contact the net rope, and under the condition that the driving wheel drives the special winding belt and the tension applied to the net rope, the special winding belt is driven to produce physical phenomena such as wrapping, adsorption and contact friction on the net rope under the relative pressure applied by the driving wheel of the net-lifting device and the pressure regulating system, so that the winding belt and the net rope can be connected when the fishing boat collects the fish net. The rope forms a pulling force to drive the net-lifting rope, so that the relative movement of the winding belt and the net rope tends to be stationary, thereby achieving the purpose of net lifting; the net-lifting working mode of the device can not only achieve the purpose of net lifting, but also greatly increase the initial force distribution length of the net rope, and the contact surface between the net rope and the winding belt, and greatly reduce the single-point force condition in the net rope, and avoid the hard wear of the rigid contact with the net rope directly when driving the rotary wheel to lift the net, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the working life of the net rope, and is more conducive to the development of subsequent digitalization, automation and unmanned implementation and transformation, belonging to the field of fishery machinery. Background Art Trawl fishing is a fishing method with good effect and wide application range. It can be said to be the most important and largest fishing method in modern times. Generally, there are three methods: towing, stern towing and side towing. However, marine fishing is a high-risk industry. The number of deaths in fishing operations in the world is very high every year, and the safety of fishing workers is very prominent. The technical level of fishing equipment in my country's fishing vessels is far behind that of developed fishing countries, mainly manifested in the serious backwardness of fishing vessel equipment research and development, low degree of automation and high product failure rate. Fishing operations are still mainly completed manually, the working environment is relatively poor, and there are a large number of work-related accidents. The 170 relevant patents currently published on the patent information service platform were retrieved, including 34 invention patents, all of which are net ropes directly wound around the driving drum of the net lifting machine to lift the net. For example, the friction drum wheel of the net lifting is exposed and lacks protective covers and safety protection devices. Not only is it required that the net rope and the driving drum of the net-pulling machine be in direct rigid contact and firm contact, but there are also strict technical requirements for the arrangement of the wrapped net rope on the surface of the driving drum. It must be operated by professionals who have passed strict training to reduce the safety risks of operation. The net-pulling machine is mainly operated by the net-pulling personnel. Once an accident occurs during the net-pulling, most of them can only face an extremely unfavorable situation where they have to cut the net rope like a gecko breaking its tail and abandon the catch, and the fishing net is damaged or discarded. What's more, if the net-pulling operator cannot eliminate the safety hazards in time to operate the machine, the fishermen's hands and feet will be entangled in the net rope and it will be difficult for them to get out, so they are dragged into the net-pulling machine, which may cause their hands and feet to be broken at the least, or even life-threatening production safety accidents. Summary of the invention In order to overcome the harsh working environment of fishing boats, reduce the loss of vicious production accidents caused by the hands and feet of the crew members being entangled in the net rope and being difficult to get out and being dragged into the net machine to a minimum; improve the safety of crew members' accidental operation. The working mode of net lifting operation has been innovated, mainly using winding belts and pressure regulating mechanisms to ensure the relative safety of net lifting operation; the winding belts are used to produce physical phenomena such as envelopment, adsorption and friction on the net rope under the action of relative pressure. After the input driving force and the pressure regulating system add relative pressure to the winding belt and the net rope, a certain bonding and pulling force is formed on the net rope to pull the net rope, so that the relative movement of the net rope and the winding belt tends to be stationary when the net lifting machine is working, so as to achieve the purpose of net lifting; the present invention innovates the principle of net lifting and makes up for the defects of serious safety hazards in the operation of the existing net lifting machine. In addition, the net lifting working mode of the device greatly increases the initial force distribution length of the net rope, thereby avoiding the hard wear of the net rope directly when the rigid drive rotary wheel is used to collect the net, thereby increasing the working life of the net rope.

[0004] The net-lifting device of the fishing boat net-lifting machine of the present invention comprises: a fixed base 1, a driving wheel II 2, a power input shaft 3, a guide wheel frame I 4, a guide wheel I 5, a lower driving fixed frame 6, a winding belt I 7, a driving wheel I 8, a reset spring positioning plate I 9, a reset spring I 10, a driving shaft I 11, a guide sleeve I 12, a guide column I 13, a winding belt II 14, a moving frame positioning frame 15, a moving frame 16, a screw pair 17, a handle 18, a nut pair 19, a pressing block 20, a rotating wheel III 21, a driven shaft III 22, a guide column II 23, a guide sleeve II 24, a reset spring II 25, a driven shaft IV 26, a reset spring positioning plate II 27, a rotating wheel IV 28, a guide wheel II 29, a guide wheel frame II 30, a rotating wheel II 31, a driven shaft II 32, a rotating wheel I 33, a driven shaft I 34. Positioning key between drive shaft II and drive wheel II 35. Front end support bearing of drive shaft II 36. Locking bolt III of front end cover of power input shaft 37. Front end cover of power input shaft 38. Locking bolt I of front end cover of power input shaft 39. Drive shaft II 40. Positioning key between drive gear II and drive shaft II 41. Positioning key between drive gear I and drive shaft I 42. Front end support bearing of drive shaft I 43. Positioning key between drive gear I and drive shaft I 44. Rear end support bearing of drive shaft I 45. Locking bolt I of rear end cover 46. Rear end cover of drive shaft I 47. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of drive shaft I 48. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of drive shaft II 49. Rear end cover of drive shaft II 50. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of drive shaft II 51. Rear end support bearing of drive shaft II 52. Front end cover of driven shaft I 53. Locking bolt III of front end cover of driven shaft I 54. Front end support bearing of driven shaft I 55. Locking bolt I of front end cover of driven shaft I 56. Locking bolt III of front end cover of driven shaft III 57. Front end support bearing of driven shaft III 58. Locking bolt I of front end cover of driven shaft III 59. Front end cover of driven shaft III 60. Positioning key between driven shaft III and slewing wheel III 61. Rear end cover of driven shaft III 62. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft III 63. Rear end support bearing of driven shaft III 64. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft III 65. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft I 66. Rear end support bearing of driven shaft I 67. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft I 68. Rear end cover of driven shaft I 69. Positioning key between driven shaft I and slewing wheel I 70. Front end cover of driven shaft II 71. Locking bolt III of front end cover of driven shaft II 72. Front end support bearing of driven shaft II 73. Locking bolt I of front end cover of driven shaft II 74. Locking bolt III of front end cover of driven shaft IV 75. Front end cover of driven shaft IV 76. Locking bolt I of front end cover of driven shaft IV77. Front end support bearing of driven shaft IV 78. Positioning key between driven shaft IV and slewing wheel IV 79. Rear end support bearing of driven shaft IV 80. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 81. Rear end cover of driven shaft IV 82. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 83. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft II 84. Rear end support bearing of driven shaft II 85. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft II 86. Rear end cover of driven shaft II 87. Positioning key between driven shaft II and slewing wheel II 88. Locking bolt IV of front end cover of power input shaft 89. Locking bolt II of front end cover of power input shaft 90. Locking bolt IV of front end cover of driven shaft I 91. Locking bolt II of front end cover of driven shaft I 92. Locking bolt II of front end cover of driven shaft III 93. Locking bolt II of front end cover of driven shaft II 94. Locking bolt IV of front end cover of driven shaft II 95. Locking bolt II of front end cover of driven shaft IV 96. Locking bolt IV of front end cover of driven shaft IV 97. Locking bolt IV of front end cover of driven shaft III 98. Driving gear I 99. Driving gear II 100. Fastening bolts for connecting the positioning frame of the mobile frame and the left side of the fixed base 101. Fastening nut for connecting the positioning frame of the mobile frame and the left side of the fixed base 102. Fastening gasket for connecting the positioning frame of the mobile frame and the left side of the fixed base 103. Locking bolt IV of rear end cover of driving shaft II 104. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driving shaft II 105. Locking bolt IV of rear end cover of driving shaft I 106. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driving shaft I 107. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driving shaft I 108. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driven shaft III 109. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 110. Locking bolt IV of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 111. Fastening bolts for connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base 112. Fastening nuts for connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base 113. Fastening gaskets for connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base 114. Locking bolts IV for the rear end cover of the driven shaft II 115. Locking bolts II for the rear end cover of the driven shaft II 116. Locking bolts IV for the rear end cover of the driven shaft I 117. Locking bolts II for the rear end cover of the driven shaft I 118. Positioning sleeve I for the drive shaft I 119. Positioning sleeve II for the drive shaft I. Positioning sleeve II for the drive shaft I 120. Support bearing at the rear end of the power input shaft 121. Support bearing at the front end of the power input shaft 122. Positioning sleeve I for the power input shaft 123. Positioning sleeve II for the power input shaft 124. Positioning key for the power input shaft and the power input gear 125 Positioning sleeve II for the drive shaft II 126. Power input gear 127. Positioning sleeve I for the drive shaft II 128. Guide sleeve III 130. Guide column III 131, return spring III 132, guide sleeve IV 133, guide column IV 134, return spring IV 135 and the like.

[0005] The present invention provides a net-lifting device for a fishing boat net-lifting machine, which can avoid frequent safety accidents during net-lifting operations. In case of emergency, non-professionals can safely operate the net-lifting operation with a little guidance, and avoid the net rope being directly wound on the driving drum of the net-lifting machine to pull the net, wherein the net-lifting friction drum is exposed and lacks a protective cover and a safety protection device. Not only is it required that the net rope and the driving drum of the net-lifting machine are in close direct contact with each other, but there are also professional technical requirements for the arrangement of the wound net rope on the surface of the driving drum. The operator needs to be a professional who has been strictly trained to undertake the operation to ensure the history of safe operation. The net-lifting device of the fishing boat net-lifting machine is characterized in that it adopts the physical characteristics of super-human hands to grab and pull the traction net rope at high speed and high frequency, and the size of the combined force of the belt-type grabbing and pulling the traction net rope synthesized by the friction force and the suction force of the winding belt on the net rope can be appropriately adjusted, and the traction net rope can be safely pulled to achieve the purpose of net lifting; the driving mechanism that directly transmits the input continuous pulling force to the winding belt by the driving wheel II, the size adjustment mechanism that transfers the input continuous pulling force by the winding belt, etc. constitute a double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device. The device is highly user-friendly, has a relatively simple and compact structure, is easy to manufacture, convenient to install and maintain, has high stability, long service life, is green and environmentally friendly, economical and practical, can adapt to the harsh environment of trawling fishing vessels' net-lifting operations, has a strong affinity for digitization, informatization and unmanned operations, and can fully meet the needs of existing large and medium-sized trawling fishing vessels' net-lifting operations and the safety of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Attached Figure 1 The middle is a front view of the cross-sectional view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention.

[0007] Attached Figure 2 The left side view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention is shown in the AA section.

[0008] Attached Figure 3 The left side view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention is II BB section

[0009] Attached Figure 4 The middle is a top view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention, section IIIC-C

[0010] Attached Figure 5 The middle is a front view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention

[0011] Attached Figure 6 The middle is a rear view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention

[0012] Attached Figure 7 The middle is a left view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention

[0013] Attached Figure 8The middle is a right view of the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device of the present invention

[0014] Figure 1 :1, fixed base 2, driving wheel II 3, driving shaft II 4, guide wheel frame I 5, guide wheel I 6, lower driving fixed frame 7, winding belt I 8, driving wheel I 9, reset spring positioning plate I 10, reset spring I 11, driving shaft I 12, guide sleeve I 13, guide column I 14, winding belt II 15, mobile frame positioning frame 16, mobile frame 17, screw pair 18, handle 19, nut pair 20, pressure block 21, rotary wheel III 22, driven shaft III 23, guide column II 24, guide sleeve II 25, reset spring II 26, driven shaft IV 27, reset spring positioning plate II 28, rotary wheel IV 29, guide wheel II 30, guide wheel frame II 31, rotary wheel II 32, driven shaft II 33, rotary wheel I 34, driven shaft I.

[0015] Figure 2 :1. Fixed base 2. Driving wheel II 3. Power input shaft 7. Winding belt I 8. Driving wheel I 11. Driving shaft I 14. Winding belt II 15. Mobile frame positioning frame 16. Mobile frame 17. Screw pair 18. Handle 20. Press block 35. Driving shaft II and driving wheel II positioning key 36. Driving shaft II front end support bearing 37. Power input shaft front end cover locking bolt III 38. Power input shaft front end cover 39. Power input shaft front end cover locking bolt I 40. Driving shaft II 41. Driving gear II and driving shaft II positioning key 42. Driving gear I and driving shaft I positioning key 43. Driving shaft I front end support bearing 44. Driving shaft I and driving wheel I positioning key 45. Driving shaft I rear end support bearing 46. Driving shaft I rear end cover locking bolt I 47. Driving shaft I rear end cover 48. Driving shaft I rear end cover locking bolt III 49. Driving shaft II rear end cover locking bolt I 50, rear end cover of drive shaft II 51, locking bolt III of rear end cover of drive shaft II 52, rear end support bearing of drive shaft II 99, drive gear I 120, positioning sleeve II of drive shaft I 121, rear end support bearing of power input shaft 122, front end support bearing of power input shaft 123, positioning sleeve I of power input shaft 124, positioning sleeve II of power input shaft 125, positioning key of power input shaft and power input gear 126, positioning sleeve II of drive shaft II 127, power input gear 128, positioning sleeve I of drive shaft II.

[0016] Figure 3:1, fixed base 7, winding belt I14, winding belt II 15, mobile frame positioning frame 16, mobile frame 17, screw pair 18, handle 19, nut pair 20, pressure block 21, rotary wheel III 22, driven shaft III 33, rotary wheel I 34, driven shaft I 53, driven shaft I front end cover 54, driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt III 55, driven shaft I front end support bearing 56, driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt I 57, driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt III 58, driven shaft III front end support bearing 59, driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt I 60, driven shaft III front end cover 61, driven shaft III and rotary wheel III positioning key 62, driven shaft III rear end cover 63, driven shaft III rear end cover locking bolt I 64, driven shaft III rear end support bearing 65, driven shaft III rear end cover locking bolt III 66. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft I 67. Support bearing at rear end of driven shaft I 68. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft I 69. Rear end cover of driven shaft I 70. Positioning key between driven shaft I and rotary wheel I.

[0017] Figure 4 : 1. Fixed base 7. Winding belt I 14. Winding belt II 15. Mobile frame positioning frame 16. Mobile frame 26. Driven shaft IV 28. Rotating wheel IV 31. Rotating wheel II 32. Driven shaft II 71. Front end cover of driven shaft II 72. Locking bolt of front end cover of driven shaft II III 73. Front end support bearing of driven shaft II 74. Locking bolt of front end cover of driven shaft II I 75. Locking bolt of front end cover of driven shaft IV III 76. Front end cover of driven shaft IV 77. Locking bolt of front end cover of driven shaft IV I 78. Front end support bearing of driven shaft IV 79. Positioning key of driven shaft IV and rotating wheel IV 80. Rear end support bearing of driven shaft IV 81. Locking bolt of rear end cover of driven shaft IV I 82. Rear end cover of driven shaft IV 83. Locking bolt of rear end cover of driven shaft IV III 84. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft II 85. Rear end support bearing of driven shaft II 86. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft II 87. Rear end cover of driven shaft II 88. Positioning key of driven shaft II and rotary wheel II.

[0018] Figure 5:1, fixed base 3, power input shaft 5, guide wheel I 6, lower drive fixed frame 7, winding belt I 9, reset spring positioning plate I 10, reset spring 12, guide sleeve I 13, guide column I 14, winding belt II 15, mobile frame positioning frame 16, mobile frame 17, screw pair 18, handle 20, pressure block 23, guide column II 24, guide sleeve II 25, reset spring II 27, reset spring positioning plate II 29, guide wheel II 37, power input shaft front end cover locking bolt III 38, power input shaft front end cover 39, power input shaft front end cover locking bolt I 40, drive shaft II 41, drive gear II and drive shaft II positioning key 42, drive gear I and drive shaft I positioning key 53, driven shaft I front end cover 54, driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt III 56, driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt I 57, driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt III 59. Locking bolt I of front cover of driven shaft III 62. Locking bolt II of rear cover of driven shaft III 71. Locking bolt III of front cover of driven shaft II 72. Locking bolt III of front cover of driven shaft II 74. Locking bolt I of front cover of driven shaft II 75. Locking bolt III of front cover of driven shaft IV 76. Locking bolt IV of front cover of driven shaft IV 77. Locking bolt I of front cover of driven shaft IV 89. Locking bolt IV of front cover of power input shaft 90. Locking bolt II of front cover of power input shaft 91. Locking bolt IV of front cover of driven shaft I 92. Locking bolt II of front cover of driven shaft I 93. Locking bolt II of front cover of driven shaft III 94. Locking bolt II of front cover of driven shaft II 95. Locking bolt IV of front cover of driven shaft II 96. Locking bolt II of front cover of driven shaft IV 97. Locking bolt IV of front cover of driven shaft IV 98. Locking bolt IV of front cover of driven shaft III 99. Driving gear I 100, driving gear II 101, fastening bolts connecting the mobile frame positioning frame and the left side of the fixed base 102, fastening nuts connecting the mobile frame positioning frame and the left side of the fixed base 103, fastening gaskets connecting the mobile frame positioning frame and the left side of the fixed base.

[0019] Figure 6:1, fixed base 3, power input shaft 5, guide wheel I 6, lower drive fixed frame 7, winding belt I 9, reset spring positioning plate I 10, reset spring, 12, guide sleeve I 13, guide column I 14, winding belt II 15, mobile frame positioning frame 16, mobile frame 17, screw pair 18, handle 20, pressure block 23, guide column II 24, guide sleeve II 25, reset spring II 27, reset spring positioning plate II 29, guide wheel II 46, drive shaft I rear end cover locking bolt I 47, drive shaft I rear end cover 49, drive shaft II rear end cover locking bolt I 50, drive shaft II rear end cover 52, drive shaft II rear end support bearing 53, driven shaft I front end cover 62, driven shaft III rear end cover 63, driven shaft III rear end cover locking bolt I 65, driven shaft III rear end cover locking bolt III 68, driven shaft I rear end cover locking bolt III 69. Rear end cover of driven shaft I 81. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 82. Rear end cover of driven shaft IV 83. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 84. Locking bolt I of rear end cover of driven shaft II 86. Locking bolt III of rear end cover of driven shaft II 87. Rear end cover of driven shaft II 104. Locking bolt IV of rear end cover of driving shaft II 105. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driving shaft II 106. Locking bolt IV of rear end cover of driving shaft I 107. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driving shaft I 108. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driven shaft III 109. Locking bolt IV of rear end cover of driven shaft III 110. Locking bolt II of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 111. Locking bolt IV of rear end cover of driven shaft IV 112. Fastening bolts connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base 113. Fastening nuts connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base 114. Fastening gasket connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base 115. Locking bolt IV of the rear end cover of the driven shaft II 116. Locking bolt II of the rear end cover of the driven shaft II 117. Locking bolt IV of the rear end cover of the driven shaft I 118 Locking bolt II of the rear end cover of the driven shaft I, 127. Power input gear.

[0020] Figure 7 : 1, fixed base 3, power input shaft 6, lower drive fixed frame 7, winding belt I 10, return spring I 12, guide sleeve I 13, guide column I 14, winding belt II 15, mobile frame positioning frame 16, mobile frame 17, screw pair 18, handle 20, pressure block 27, return spring positioning plate II 28, rotary wheel IV 29, guide wheel II 30, guide wheel frame 31, rotary wheel II 37, power input shaft front end cover locking bolt III 38, power input shaft front end cover 39, power input shaft front end cover locking bolt I 133, guide sleeve IV 134, guide column IV 135, return spring IV.

[0021] Figure 8: 1. Fixed base 2. Driving wheel II 3. Power input shaft 4. Guide wheel frame I 5. Guide wheel I 6. Lower driving fixed frame 7. Winding belt I 8. Driving wheel I 9. Return spring positioning plate 25. Return spring II 24. Guide sleeve II 23. Guide column II 14. Winding belt II 15. Mobile frame positioning frame 16. Mobile frame 17. Screw pair 18. Handle 20. Pressing block 37. Power input shaft front end cover locking bolt III 38. Power input shaft front end cover 39. Power input shaft front end cover locking bolt I 130. Guide sleeve III 131. Guide column III132. Return spring III. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net lifting device comprises: a fixed base (1), a driving wheel II (2), a power input shaft (3), a guide wheel frame I (4), a guide wheel I (5), a lower driving fixed frame (6), a winding belt I (7), a driving wheel I (8), a return spring positioning plate I (9), a return spring I (10), a driving shaft I (11), a guide sleeve I (12), a guide column I (13), a winding belt II (14), a moving frame positioning frame (15), a moving frame (16), a screw pair (17), a handle (18), a nut pair (19), a pressure block (20), a rotating wheel III (21), a driven shaft III (22), a guide column II (23), a guide sleeve II (24), a return spring II (25), a driven Axle IV (26), return spring positioning plate II (27), rotating wheel IV (28), guide wheel II (29), guide wheel frame II (30), rotating wheel II (31), driven shaft II (32), rotating wheel I (33), driven shaft I (34), drive shaft II and drive wheel II positioning key (35), drive shaft II front end support bearing (36), power input shaft front end cover locking bolt III (37), drive shaft II front end cover (38), power input shaft front end cover locking bolt I (39), drive shaft II (40), drive gear II and drive shaft II positioning key (41), drive gear I and drive shaft I positioning key (42), drive shaft I front end support bearing (43), drive shaft I and drive wheel I Positioning key (44), rear end support bearing of drive shaft I (45), locking bolt I (46) of rear end cover of drive shaft I, locking bolt III (48) of rear end cover of drive shaft I, locking bolt I (49) of rear end cover of drive shaft II, locking bolt III (51) of rear end cover of drive shaft II, rear end support bearing of drive shaft II (52), front end cover of driven shaft I (53), locking bolt III (54) of front end cover of driven shaft I, front end support bearing of driven shaft I (55), locking bolt I (56) of front end cover of driven shaft I, locking bolt III (57) of front end cover of driven shaft III, front end support bearing of driven shaft III (58), front end cover of driven shaft III End cover locking bolt I (59), driven shaft III front end cover (60), driven shaft III and slewing wheel III positioning key (61), driven shaft III rear end cover (62), driven shaft III rear end cover locking bolt I (63), driven shaft III rear end support bearing (64), driven shaft III rear end cover locking bolt III (65), driven shaft I rear end cover locking bolt I (66), driven shaft I rear end support bearing (67), driven shaft I rear end cover locking bolt III (68), driven shaft I rear end cover (69), driven shaft I and slewing wheel I positioning key (70), driven shaft II front end cover (71), driven shaft II front end cover locking bolt III (72), driven shaft II front end support bearing (73),Front end cover locking bolt I (74) of driven shaft II, front end cover locking bolt III (75) of driven shaft IV, front end cover (76) of driven shaft IV, front end cover locking bolt I (77) of driven shaft IV, front end support bearing (78) of driven shaft IV, positioning key (79) of driven shaft IV and slewing wheel IV, rear end support bearing (80) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover locking bolt I (81) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover (82) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover locking bolt III (83) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover locking bolt I (84) of driven shaft II, rear end support bearing (85) of driven shaft II, rear end cover locking bolt III (86) of driven shaft II, rear end cover (87) of driven shaft II and slewing wheel II positioning key (88), power input shaft front end cover locking bolt IV (89), power input shaft front end cover locking bolt II (90), driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt IV (91), driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt II (92), driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt II (93), driven shaft II front end cover locking bolt II (94), driven shaft II front end cover locking bolt IV (95), driven shaft IV front end cover locking bolt II (96), driven shaft IV front end cover locking bolt IV (97), driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt IV (98), driving gear I (99), driving gear II (100), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (101), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (102), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (103), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (104), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (105), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (106), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (107), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (108), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (109), movable frame positioning frame and fixed base left side connecting fastening bolt (101 ... The frame positioning frame is connected to the left side of the fixed base with a fastening nut (102), the movable frame positioning frame is connected to the left side of the fixed base with a fastening gasket (103), the rear end cover locking bolt IV (104) of the drive shaft II, the rear end cover locking bolt II (105) of the drive shaft II, the rear end cover locking bolt IV (106) of the drive shaft I, the rear end cover locking bolt II (107) of the drive shaft I, the rear end cover locking bolt II (108) of the driven shaft III, the rear end cover locking bolt IV (109) of the driven shaft III, the rear end cover locking bolt II (110) of the driven shaft IV, the rear end cover locking bolt IV (111) of the driven shaft IV, the movable frame positioning frame is connected to the right side of the fixed base with a fastening bolt (112), the movable frame positioning frame is connected to the right side of the fixed base Fastening nut (113), fastening gasket (114) connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base, locking bolt IV (115) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft II, locking bolt II (116) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft II, locking bolt IV (117) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft I, locking bolt II (118) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft I, positioning sleeve I (119) of the drive shaft I, positioning sleeve II (120) of the drive shaft I, rear end support bearing (121) of the power input shaft, front end support bearing (122) of the power input shaft, positioning sleeve I (123) of the power input shaft, positioning sleeve II (124) of the power input shaft, positioning key (125) of the power input shaft and the power input gear, positioning sleeve II (126) of the drive shaft II,The invention is composed of a power input gear (127), a drive shaft II positioning sleeve I (128), a guide sleeve III (130), a guide column III (131), a reset spring III (132), a guide sleeve IV (133), a guide column IV (134), a reset spring IV (135), etc. The driving wheel I (8), a reset spring positioning plate I (9), a reset spring I (10), a drive shaft I (11), a guide sleeve I (12), a guide column I (13), a winding belt II (14), a moving frame positioning frame (15), a moving frame (16), a screw pair (17), a handle (18), a nut pair (19), a pressure block (20), a rotating wheel III (21), a driven shaft III (22), a guide column II (23), a guide sleeve II (24), a reset spring II (25), a driven shaft IV (26), a reset spring positioning plate II (27), and a rotating wheel IV (28). The combined force of the traction net rope of a large and medium-sized fishing boat net lifting device with double drive and four guide columns is large. A small adjustment mechanism; a fixed base (1), a driving wheel II (2), a power input shaft (3), a lower driving fixed frame (6), a winding belt I (7), a driving wheel I, a driving shaft I (11), a winding belt II (14), a movable frame positioning frame (15), a movable frame (16), a rotating wheel III (21), a driven shaft III (22), a driven shaft IV (26), a rotating wheel IV (28), a rotating wheel II (31), a driven shaft II (32), a rotating wheel I (33), a driven shaft I (34) and the like constitute a net-lifting and traction mechanism of a double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device; a guide wheel frame I, a guide wheel I (5), a guide wheel II (29), a guide wheel frame I I (30) and the like constitute an auxiliary net rope arrangement mechanism of a double-drive double-guide column fishing boat net-lifting device; after the drive shaft II (40) is respectively inlaid with the drive gear II and the drive shaft II positioning key (41) and the drive shaft II and the drive wheel II positioning key (35), the long end of the drive shaft II (40) is inserted into the corresponding hole of the lower drive fixing frame (6) and sleeved onto the drive wheel II (2), passes through the pre-installed drive shaft II positioning sleeve I (128), the front end support bearing (36) of the power input shaft, and the drive shaft II positioning sleeve II (126) and then installed into the drive gear II (100), and then the drive shaft II (40) The rear end support bearing (52) of the drive shaft II is sleeved on the short end of the drive shaft II (40) After fastening the rear end cover (50) of the drive shaft II, respectively install the locking bolts I (49) of the rear end cover of the drive shaft II, the locking bolts III (51) of the rear end cover of the drive shaft II, the locking bolts II (105) of the rear end cover of the drive shaft II, and the locking bolts IV (104) of the rear end cover of the drive shaft II and respectively lock them on the lower drive fixing frame (6) so that they are integrated with the lower drive fixing frame (6); then, the power input shaft (3) is inlaid with the power input shaft and the power input gear positioning key (125), and then the power input gear (127) is installed, and then the power input shaft positioning sleeve II (124), the power input shaft rear end support bearing (121), and the like are respectively put on in order.The power input shaft positioning sleeve I (123) and the power input shaft front end support bearing (122) are assembled into a corresponding assembly hole of the lower drive fixing frame (6), and the power input gear (127) is actuated to cooperate with the drive gear II (100). Next, the power input shaft front end cover (38) is buckled on the exposed end of the power input shaft (3), and the power input shaft front end cover locking bolts I (39), power input shaft front end cover locking bolts III (37), power input shaft front end cover locking bolts III (38), and power input shaft front end cover locking bolts IV (89) are screwed on respectively, and the power input shaft front end cover (38) is connected and locked to the lower drive fixing frame (6) so that they are integrated; the drive shaft I ( 11) After the positioning keys (44) between the drive shaft I and the drive wheel I and the positioning keys (42) between the drive gear I and the drive shaft I are respectively inlaid, the long end of the drive shaft I (11) is installed into the moving frame (16) and then respectively penetrates into the drive wheel I (8), the positioning sleeve I (119) of the drive shaft I, the front end support bearing (43) of the drive shaft I, the positioning sleeve II (120) of the drive shaft I, and then is installed into the 99 drive gear I. The short end of the drive shaft I (11) is buckled onto the rear end cover (47) of the drive shaft I, and then the rear end cover locking bolts I (46) of the drive shaft I, the rear end cover locking bolts III (49) of the drive shaft I, the rear end cover locking bolts II (107) of the drive shaft I, 105, and the rear end cover locking bolts IV of the drive shaft I are respectively screwed on, and respectively The driven shaft I (34) is locked on the rotating wheel I (33) and positioned by the positioning key (70) between the driven shaft I and the rotating wheel I. The driven shaft II (32) is then mounted on the rotating wheel II (31) and positioned by the positioning key (88) between the driven shaft II and the rotating wheel II. The driven shaft II (32) is then respectively installed on the lower drive fixing frame (6). The driven shaft I front end support bearing (55), the driven shaft II front end support bearing (73), the driven shaft I rear end support bearing (67), and the driven shaft II rear end support bearing (85) are then respectively installed. The driven shaft I front end cover (53), the driven shaft I rear end cover (69), and the driven shaft II front end cover (71 ), the rear end cover (87) of the driven shaft II is respectively screwed with the front end cover locking bolts I (56) of the driven shaft I, the front end cover locking bolts III (54) of the driven shaft I, the front end cover locking bolts II (92) of the driven shaft I, the front end cover locking bolts IV (91) of the driven shaft I, the front end cover locking bolts I (74) of the driven shaft II, the front end cover locking bolts III (72) of the driven shaft II, and the front end cover locking bolts II (94) of the driven shaft II are connected and locked with the fixing frame (6) and then installed into the fixing base (1); the driven shaft III (22) is put on the rotating wheel III (21) and positioned by the positioning keys (61) of the driven shaft III and the rotating wheel III, and the driven shaft IV (26) is put on the rotating wheel IV (28),The driven shaft IV and the rotary wheel IV are positioned by the positioning key (79), and then respectively installed into the 16 moving frame, and then the driven shaft III front end support bearing (58), the driven shaft III rear end support bearing (64), the driven shaft IV front end cover (76), and the driven shaft IV rear end support bearing (80) are respectively installed, and then the driven shaft III front end cover (60), the driven shaft IV front end cover (76), the driven shaft III rear end cover (62), and the driven shaft IV rear end cover (82) are respectively buckled, and then the driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt I (59), the driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt III (57), the driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt II (93), and the driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt IV (98) are respectively screwed on. The rear end cover locking bolts I (63) of the driving shaft III, the rear end cover locking bolts III (65) of the driven shaft III, the rear end cover locking bolts II (108) of the driven shaft III, the rear end cover locking bolts IV (109) of the driven shaft III, the front end cover locking bolts I (77) of the driven shaft IV, the front end cover locking bolts III (75) of the driven shaft IV, the front end cover locking bolts II (96) of the driven shaft IV, the front end cover locking bolts IV (97) of the driven shaft IV, the rear end cover locking bolts I (81) of the driven shaft IV, the rear end cover locking bolts III (83) of the driven shaft IV, the rear end cover locking bolts II (110) of the driven shaft IV, the rear end cover locking bolts IV (111) of the driven shaft IV, and then install the guide sleeve I (12) and the guide sleeve respectively. After the guide pillars I (13), II (23), III (132) and IV (134) pre-installed on the sleeve II (24) and the movable frame positioning frame (15) are respectively sleeved with the return spring I (10), the return spring II (25), the return spring III (130) and the return spring IV (135), they are inserted into the return spring positioning plate I (9) and the return spring positioning plate II (27), and finally the movable frame positioning frame (15) and the fixed base (1) are connected by the lifting equipment by the fastening bolts (101) connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the fixed base on the left side, the fastening nuts (102) connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the fixed base on the left side, the fastening gaskets (103) connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the fixed base on the left side, and the movable frame The positioning frame is connected to the right side of the fixed base by a fastening bolt (112), the movable frame positioning frame is connected to the right side of the fixed base by a fastening nut (113), and the movable frame positioning frame is connected to the right side of the fixed base by a fastening gasket (114) so ​​that the movable frame positioning frame (15) and the fixed base (1) are connected and fastened into a whole, and then the guide wheel frame I (4), the guide wheel I (5) and the guide wheel II (29), and the guide wheel frame II (30) are installed on the fixed base, and finally the nut pair (19) is installed on the movable frame positioning frame (15), and the pressure block (20) and the screw pair (17) screwed into the nut pair (19) and the handle (18) are inserted between the movable frame positioning frame (15) and the movable frame (16) to form a double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net lifting device; through the driving wheel II (2),The driving shaft II (40), the winding belt I (7), the rotating wheel II (31), the driven shaft II (32), the rotating wheel I, the driven shaft I (34), the driving shaft II and the driving wheel II positioning key (35), the driven shaft I and the rotating wheel I positioning key (70), the driven shaft II and the driven rotating wheel II positioning key (88) etc. constitute a power transmission mechanism for traction of the net rope of the double-drive double-guide column small and medium-sized fishing boat net lifting device.

[0024] The method of use of the present invention is:

[0025] The double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device innovates the working method of net-lifting operation, ending the history that the existing fishing boat net-lifting machine can only rely on the net rope to wind the net-lifting machine to drive the drum to lift the net, and prolongs the working life of the net rope. It does not require strict technical training for operators. In addition to inheriting the advantages of the previous fishing boat net-lifting machine, it has a strong affinity for digitalization, informatization and unmanned operation, and can fully meet the needs of existing large and medium-sized trawling fishing vessels for net-lifting operations and safety assurance; as shown in the attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 It has a strong affinity with the power source and can be arranged at the position of the original drum net-lifting device as required. When the fishing boat needs to lift the net, the crew can start the power source, and the power source drives the power input gear (127) on the power input shaft (3) to mesh with the drive gear I (100) to drive the drive shaft II (40), drive the winding belt I (7), and drive the rotating wheel II (31) and the rotating wheel I (33) to rotate and enter a working standby state; then, by rotating the handle, the screw nut pair (17) and the nut pair (19) are driven to convert the rotational motion input to the handle (18) into a linear motion of the pressing block (20) and push the moving frame (16) downward, until the power source drives the power input gear (127) on the power input shaft (3) to mesh with the drive gear I (99) on the drive shaft I (11), drives the drive shaft II (11), and drives the drive wheel I (8) to drive. The winding belt I (14) drives the rotating wheel III21 and the rotating wheel IV (28) to rotate and enter a working standby state; when the net is hoisted, the net rope is placed between the driving winding belt I (7) and the driving winding belt I (14), and the above operation is repeated to enter the working state, so that the winding belt II (14) squeezes the net rope and the winding belt I (7) forms a reverse squeeze on the net rope. By adjusting the rotating handle (18), the winding belt I (7) and the winding belt II (14) produce physical phenomena such as envelopment, adsorption and friction on the net rope. Under the drive of the input driving force, a certain bonding and pulling force is formed on the net rope. The magnitude of the pulling force of the net rope is adjusted by adjusting the handle (18), so that when the net hoist is working, the relative movement of the net rope and the winding belt tends to be stationary, thereby achieving the purpose of net hoisting.

Claims

1. Double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net lifting device, including: Fixed base (1), driving wheel II (2), power input shaft (3), guide wheel frame I (4), guide wheel I (5), lower driving fixed frame (6), winding belt I (7), driving wheel I (8), return spring positioning plate I (9), return spring I (10), driving shaft I (11), guide sleeve I (12), guide column I (13), winding belt II (14), mobile frame positioning frame (15), mobile frame (16), screw pair (17), handle (18), nut pair (19), pressure block (20), rotating wheel III (21), driven shaft III (22), guide column II (23), guide sleeve II (24), return spring II (25), driven shaft IV (26), return spring positioning plate II (27 ), rotating wheel IV (28), guide wheel II (29), guide wheel frame II (30), rotating wheel II (31), driven shaft II (32), rotating wheel I (33), driven shaft I (34), drive shaft II and drive wheel II positioning key (35), drive shaft II front end support bearing (36), power input shaft front end cover locking bolt III (37), drive shaft II front end cover (38), power input shaft front end cover locking bolt I (39), drive shaft II (40), drive gear II and drive shaft II positioning key (41), drive gear I and drive shaft I positioning key (42), drive shaft I front end support bearing (43), drive shaft I and drive wheel I positioning key (44), drive shaft I shaft rear end support bearing (45), drive shaft I rear end cover locking bolt I (46), drive shaft I rear end cover (47), drive shaft I rear end cover locking bolt III (48), drive shaft II rear end cover locking bolt I (49), drive shaft II rear end cover (50), drive shaft II rear end cover locking bolt III (51), drive shaft II rear end support bearing (52), driven shaft I front end cover (53), driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt III (54), driven shaft I front end support bearing (55), driven shaft I front end cover locking bolt I (56), driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt III (57), driven shaft III front end support bearing (58), driven shaft III front end cover locking bolt I (59), driven shaft III Front end cover (60), positioning key (61) for driven shaft III and rotary wheel III, rear end cover (62) for driven shaft III, locking bolt I (63) for rear end cover of driven shaft III, rear end support bearing (64) for driven shaft III, locking bolt III (65) for rear end cover of driven shaft III, locking bolt I (66) for rear end cover of driven shaft I, rear end support bearing (67) for driven shaft I, locking bolt III (68) for rear end cover of driven shaft I, rear end cover (69) for driven shaft I, positioning key (70) for driven shaft I and rotary wheel I, front end cover (71) for driven shaft II, locking bolt III (72) for front end cover of driven shaft II, front end support bearing (73) for driven shaft II, locking bolt I (74) for front end cover of driven shaft II,Front end cover locking bolt III (75) of driven shaft IV, front end cover (76) of driven shaft IV, front end cover locking bolt I (77) of driven shaft IV, front end support bearing (78) of driven shaft IV, positioning key (79) of driven shaft IV and slewing wheel IV, rear end support bearing (80) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover locking bolt I (81) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover (82) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover locking bolt III (83) of driven shaft IV, rear end cover locking bolt I (84) of driven shaft II, rear end support bearing (85) of driven shaft II, rear end cover locking bolt III (86) of driven shaft II, rear end cover (87) of driven shaft II, positioning key (88) of driven shaft II and slewing wheel II, power input shaft Front cover locking bolt IV (89), front cover locking bolt II (90) of power input shaft, front cover locking bolt IV (91) of driven shaft I, front cover locking bolt II (92) of driven shaft I, front cover locking bolt II (93) of driven shaft III, front cover locking bolt II (94) of driven shaft II, front cover locking bolt IV (95) of driven shaft II, front cover locking bolt II (96) of driven shaft IV, front cover locking bolt IV (97) of driven shaft IV, front cover locking bolt IV (98) of driven shaft III, drive gear I (99), drive gear II (100), fastening bolts (101) for connecting the movable frame positioning frame with the left side of the fixed base, and fastening bolts (102) for connecting the movable frame positioning frame with the left side of the fixed base. Connect the fastening nut (102), the fastening gasket (103) connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the left side of the fixed base, the locking bolt IV (104) of the rear end cover of the driving shaft II, the locking bolt II (105) of the rear end cover of the driving shaft II, the locking bolt IV (106) of the rear end cover of the driving shaft I, the locking bolt II (107) of the rear end cover of the driving shaft I, the locking bolt II (108) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft III, the locking bolt IV (109) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft III, the locking bolt II (110) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft IV, the locking bolt IV (111) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft IV, the fastening bolt (112) connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base, the fastening nut (113) connecting the movable frame positioning frame and the right side of the fixed base, The movable frame positioning frame is connected to the right side of the fixed base with a fastening gasket (114), a locking bolt IV (115) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft II, a locking bolt II (116) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft II, a locking bolt IV (117) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft I, a locking bolt II (118) of the rear end cover of the driven shaft I, a positioning sleeve I (119) of the drive shaft I, a positioning sleeve II (120) of the drive shaft I, a rear end support bearing (121) of the power input shaft, a front end support bearing (122) of the power input shaft, a positioning sleeve I (123) of the power input shaft, a positioning sleeve II (124) of the power input shaft, a positioning key between the power input shaft and the power input gear, a positioning sleeve II (126) of the drive shaft II, a power input gear (127),The drive shaft II is composed of a positioning sleeve I (128), a guide sleeve III (130), a guide post III (131), a return spring III (132), a guide sleeve IV (133), a guide post IV (134), a return spring IV (135), etc.

2. According to claim 1, the double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device is characterized by: A rotating wheel III (8), a return spring positioning plate I (9), a return spring (10), a driven shaft III (11), a guide sleeve I (12), a guide post I (13), a winding belt II (14), a moving frame positioning frame (15), a moving frame (16), a screw pair (17), a handle (18), a nut pair (19), a pressure block (20), a rotating wheel IV (21), a driven shaft IV (22), a guide post II (23), a guide sleeve II (24), a return spring II (25), a driven shaft IV (26), a return spring positioning plate II (27), a rotating wheel V (28) and the like constitute an adjustment mechanism for the combined force of a traction net rope of a double-drive four-guide-post large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device.

3. According to claim 1, the double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device is characterized by: The driving wheel (2), the power input shaft (3), the winding belt I (7), the rotating wheel II (31), the driven shaft II (32), the rotating wheel I, the driven shaft I (34), the power input shaft and the driving wheel positioning key (35), the driven shaft I and the rotating wheel I positioning key (70), the driven shaft II and the driven rotating wheel II positioning key (88) etc. constitute a power transmission mechanism for traction of a net rope of a double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net lifting device.

4. According to claim 1, the double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device is characterized by: The guide wheel frame I (4), the guide wheel I (5), the guide wheel II (29), the guide wheel frame II (30) and the like constitute an auxiliary net rope arrangement mechanism of a double-drive four-guide column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device.

5. According to claim 1, the double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device is characterized by: A fixed base (1), a driving wheel (2), a power input shaft (3), a lower driving fixed frame (6), a winding belt I (7), a rotating wheel III (8), a driven shaft III (11), a winding belt II (14), a movable frame positioning frame (15), a movable frame (16), a rotating wheel IV (21), a driven shaft IV (22), a driven shaft V (26), a rotating wheel V (28), a rotating wheel II (31), a driven shaft II (32), a rotating wheel I (33), a driven shaft I (34) and the like constitute a net-lifting and traction mechanism of a double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device.

6. The double-drive four-guide-column large and medium-sized fishing boat net-lifting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power source drives the power input gear (127) on the power input shaft (3) to mesh with the drive gear I (100) to drive the drive shaft II (40), drive the winding belt I (7), and drive the rotating wheel II (31) and the rotating wheel I (33) to rotate and enter a working standby state; then, by rotating the handle, the screw and nut pair (17) combined with the nut pair (19) is driven to convert the rotational motion input to the handle (18) into a linear motion of the pressing block (20) and push the moving frame (16) downward, until the power source drives the power input gear (127) on the power input shaft (3) to mesh with the drive gear I (99) on the drive shaft I (11), drive the drive shaft II (11), drive the drive wheel I (8) to drive the winding belt I (14), and drive The revolving wheel III21 and the revolving wheel IV (28) rotate to enter a working standby state; when the net is being hoisted, the net rope is placed between the driving winding belt I (7) and the driving winding belt I (14), and the above operation is repeated to enter the working state, so that the winding belt II (14) squeezes the net rope and the winding belt I (7) forms a counter-extrusion on the net rope. By adjusting the rotating handle (18), the winding belt I (7) and the winding belt II (14) produce physical phenomena such as envelopment, adsorption and friction on the net rope. Under the drive of the input driving force, a certain bonding and pulling force is formed on the net rope. The magnitude of the pulling force of the net rope is adjusted by adjusting the handle (18), so that when the net hauling machine is working, the relative movement of the net rope and the winding belt tends to be stationary, thereby achieving the purpose of net hauling.