Fireproof plate stacking equipment
By designing a fire-proof plate palletizing equipment using steering seats, electric linear guides, cylinder push plates and lift plates, the problems of high energy consumption and long discharge time of existing equipment are solved, and the automated stacking and efficient discharge of fire-proof plates are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510197078.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing fireproof plate palletizing equipment stacks more fireproof plates, it is necessary to lift the plate frequently, resulting in high energy consumption and long cutting time, reducing the equipment's working efficiency.
A fire-proof plate palletizing equipment is designed, using components such as steering seats, electric linear guides, cylinder push plates and lift plates to convey fire-proof plates through conveyor belts, and the cylinder push plates and steering pulley sets are used to realize automatic push and stacking of fire-proof plates to avoid lifting operations.
It realizes the automated stacking of fire-proof boards, reduces energy consumption, shortens the discharge time, and improves the working efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN119953891A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of palletizing equipment, and in particular to a fireproof board palletizing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Fireproof board, also known as fire-resistant board, is an important fireproof material widely used in many fields such as construction, home furnishing, electronics, transportation, etc. Fireproof board mainly uses siliceous material or calcium material as the main raw material, mixed with a certain proportion of fiber material, lightweight aggregate, adhesive and chemical additives, and processed by autoclaving technology or other special processes. This kind of board not only has excellent fireproof performance, but also has good wear resistance, durability, high temperature resistance, scratch resistance, penetration resistance and easy cleaning.
[0003] In order to stack more fireproof panels, the existing fireproof panel stacking equipment usually needs to lift the fireproof panels and then stack them. In this process, a lot of energy is consumed, and the stacked fireproof panels have a large volume and weight, which takes a lot of time to complete the unloading, further reducing the working efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, we propose a fireproof panel stacking equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a fireproof board stacking device to solve the problem that the existing fireproof board stacking device proposed in the above background technology usually needs to lift the fireproof boards and then stack them in order to stack more fireproof boards. During this process, a large amount of energy consumption will be generated, and the stacked fireproof boards have a large volume and weight, and it takes a lot of time to complete the unloading, which will further reduce the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A fireproof plate stacking device comprises a steering seat, two first electric linear guides are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the steering seat, a plurality of steering shaft components are evenly spaced inside the steering seat, two first electric sliders are slidably installed at both ends of the two first electric linear guides, a cylinder mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of first electric sliders, a cylinder push plate component is arranged at one end of the cylinder mounting frame, a steering pulley group is arranged on one side of the cylinder mounting frame, a guide rail mounting plate is arranged at the other end of the cylinder mounting frame, two second electric linear guides are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the guide rail mounting plate, two lifting plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the two second electric linear guides, two hinge components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the two lifting plates, and a second electric slider is arranged on one side of the bottom of the two hinge components; The guide rail mounting plate includes a fixing plate, two end stoppers are fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixing plate, a plurality of side stoppers are fixedly mounted at even intervals on one side of the fixing plate away from the steering seat, and the plurality of side stoppers are perpendicularly arranged to the two end stoppers.
[0006] Furthermore, the steering shaft component includes a mounting shaft, on which a plurality of Mecanum wheels are evenly spaced, two ends of the mounting shaft are rotatably connected to two ends of the steering seat, and the inner sides of the plurality of Mecanum wheels are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the cylinder push plate component includes two cylinders, the two cylinder pneumatic rods pass through the cylinder mounting frame to fix the push plate, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting frame, and the push plate is horizontally arranged with the steering seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the steering pulley block includes a pulley mounting seat, on which a plurality of pulleys are rotatably mounted, and two ends of the pulley mounting seat are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the inner side of the cylinder mounting frame, and the plurality of pulleys are vertically arranged to the steering seat.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer sides of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the end stopper rod and the side stopper rod respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the hinge component includes two hinged rods, which are rotatably connected to each other. The top of one hinged rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the hinged rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second electric slider. The top of the other hinged rod is rotatably installed with a rotating block slidably installed with the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the hinged rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the second electric slider is slidably connected to the second electric linear guide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, a conveyor belt component is provided at one end of the steering seat, and the conveyor belt component includes a conveyor roller mounting seat, a plurality of conveyor rollers are evenly spaced inside the conveyor roller mounting seat, a conveying motor is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor roller mounting seat, and conveyor belts are meshingly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of conveyor rollers, both ends of the conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to the conveyor roller mounting seat, and the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a conveyor roller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention continuously conveys the fireproof plate to the multiple steering shaft components on the steering seat through the conveyor belt component, drives the cylinder mounting frame on the first electric slider to move through the two first electric linear guides, blocks the fireproof plate through the steering pulley group, and then pushes the fireproof plate to the designated lifting plate through the cylinder push plate component. There is no need to lift the fireproof plate for stacking, thus avoiding a large amount of energy consumption, and the unloading steps are short, which can speed up the unloading speed.
[0014] 2. The present invention uses two second electric sliders to slide on the second electric linear guide rails, thereby driving the hinged rod to lift the top lifting plate and slide along multiple end baffles and side baffles, and be located at the same level as multiple steering shaft components, so as to facilitate receiving the pushed out fireproof plates, and then complete the stacking of the plates by gradually descending. The two lifting plates alternately unload the materials, which can avoid the generation of unloading windows, save time, and improve the working efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the conveyor belt components of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the steering shaft component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the steering shaft component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cylinder mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder push plate component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the diverting pulley block of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rail mounting plate of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hinge component of the present invention; 1. Conveyor belt component; 101. Conveyor roller mounting seat; 102. Conveyor roller; 103. Conveyor motor; 104. Conveyor belt; 2. Steering seat; 3. First electric linear guide; 4. Steering shaft component; 401. Mounting shaft; 402. Mecanum wheel; 5. First electric slider; 6. Cylinder mounting frame; 7. Cylinder push plate component; 701. Cylinder; 702. Push plate; 8. Steering pulley block; 801. Pulley mounting seat; 802. Pulley; 9. Guide rail mounting plate; 901. Fixed plate; 902. End stop rod; 903. Side stop rod; 10. Second electric linear guide; 11. Lifting plate; 12. Hinge frame component; 1201. Articulated rod; 1202. Rotating block; 13. Second electric slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Embodiment 1: See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fireproof board stacking device, comprising a steering seat 2, two first electric linear guides 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the steering seat 2, a plurality of steering shaft components 4 are evenly spaced on the inner side of the steering seat 2, two first electric sliders 5 are slidably installed at both ends of the two first electric linear guides 3, a cylinder mounting frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of first electric sliders 5, a cylinder push plate component 7 is arranged at one end of the cylinder mounting frame 6, a steering pulley group 8 is arranged on one side of the cylinder mounting frame 6, a guide rail mounting plate 9 is arranged at the other end of the cylinder mounting frame 6, two second electric linear guides 10 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the guide rail mounting plate 9, two lifting plates 11 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the two second electric linear guides 10, two hinge components 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the two lifting plates 11, and a second electric slider 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the two hinge components 12.
[0018] The steering shaft component 4 includes a mounting shaft 401, on which a plurality of Mecanum wheels 402 are evenly spaced, two ends of the mounting shaft 401 are rotatably connected to two ends of the steering seat 2, and the inner sides of the plurality of Mecanum wheels 402 are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 401. In this example, by providing a plurality of Mecanum wheels 402, the fireproof plate moving longitudinally can be moved laterally, which is convenient for steering and unloading, and improves work efficiency.
[0019] The cylinder push plate component 7 includes two cylinders 701, and the pneumatic rods of the two cylinders 701 pass through the cylinder mounting frame 6 to fix the push plates 702, the cylinders 701 are fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting frame 6, and the push plates 702 are arranged horizontally with the steering seat 2. In this example, the push plates 702 are pushed by the two cylinders 701 to push out the fireproof plate on the steering shaft component 4, completing the unloading, which is convenient for the stacking process.
[0020] The steering pulley block 8 includes a pulley mounting seat 801, on which a plurality of pulleys 802 are rotatably mounted, and both ends of the pulley mounting seat 801 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the cylinder mounting frame 6, and the plurality of pulleys 802 are vertically arranged with the steering seat 2. In this example, the steering pulley block 8 can prevent the fireproof plate from continuing to move longitudinally, and assist the cylinder push plate component 7 to push the fireproof plate out for the stacking process.
[0021] A conveyor belt component 1 is provided at one end of the steering seat 2. The conveyor belt component 1 includes a conveyor roller mounting seat 101. A plurality of conveyor rollers 102 are evenly spaced inside the conveyor roller mounting seat 101. A conveyor motor 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor roller mounting seat 101. Conveyor belts 104 are meshedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of conveyor rollers 102. Both ends of the conveyor rollers 102 are rotatably connected to the conveyor roller mounting seat 101. The output end of the conveyor motor 103 is fixedly connected to a conveyor roller 102. In this example, the conveyor belt 104 on the conveyor roller 102 is driven to rotate by the conveyor motor 103, so that the fireproof board can be continuously conveyed, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0022] Working principle: The fireproof plate is placed on the conveyor belt 104, and the conveying motor 103 drives the conveying roller 102 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 104 outside the conveying roller 102 to convey the fireproof plate. The fireproof plate slides to the multiple steering shaft components 4 on the steering seat 2 by inertia, and the multiple first electric sliders 5 on the first electric linear guides 3 on both sides slide, thereby driving the cylinder mounting frame 6 to move to the position corresponding to the lifting plate 11. The steering pulley group 8 blocks the fireproof plate from continuing to slide, and the two cylinders 701 slowly push the push plate 702, thereby pushing the fireproof plate. In this process, multiple Mecanum wheels 402 and multiple pulleys 802 roll to assist the push plate 702 to push the fireproof plate out, completing the unloading and carrying out the subsequent stacking process.
[0023] Embodiment 2: See also Figure 8-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: comprising a steering seat 2, two first electric linear guides 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the steering seat 2, a plurality of steering shaft components 4 are evenly spaced inside the steering seat 2, two first electric sliders 5 are slidably installed at both ends of the two first electric linear guides 3, a cylinder mounting frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of first electric sliders 5, a cylinder push plate component 7 is arranged at one end of the cylinder mounting frame 6, a steering pulley block 8 is arranged on one side of the cylinder mounting frame 6, a guide rail mounting plate 9 is arranged at the other end of the cylinder mounting frame 6, two second electric linear guides 10 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the guide rail mounting plate 9, two lifting plates 11 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the two second electric linear guides 10, two hinge components 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the two lifting plates 11, and a second electric slider 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the two hinge components 12; The guide rail mounting plate 9 includes a fixed plate 901 , two end baffles 902 are fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate 901 , and a plurality of side baffles 903 are evenly fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 901 away from the steering seat 2 , and the plurality of side baffles 903 are perpendicularly arranged to the two end baffles 902 .
[0024] The outer side of the lifting plate 11 is respectively slidably connected with the end blocking rod 902 and the side blocking rod 903. In this example, by providing a plurality of end blocking rods 902 and side blocking rods 903, the pushed out fireproof plate can be blocked and the fireproof plate can be fixed for easy stacking.
[0025] The hinge component 12 includes two hinge rods 1201, which are rotatably connected to each other. The top of one hinge rod 1201 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate 11, and the bottom of the hinge rod 1201 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second electric slider 13. The top of the other hinge rod 1201 is rotatably mounted with a rotating block 1202 that is slidably mounted to the lower surface of the lifting plate 11, and the bottom of the hinge rod 1201 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 901. In this example, by driving the hinge rod 1201 to move, the top rotating block 1202 is driven to slide along the lower surface of the lifting plate 11, and the lifting plate 11 is further lifted up to move to the same horizontal position as the steering shaft component 4, so as to receive the fireproof plate and stack it.
[0026] The second electric slider 13 is slidably connected to the second electric linear guide rail 10 .
[0027] Working principle: The second electric slider 13 on the two second electric linear guides 10 moves, thereby driving the two hinged rods 1201 to rotate relative to each other, so that the top rotating block 1202 slides along the lower surface of the lifting plate 11, thereby lifting the lifting plate 11, and is located at the same horizontal height as the multiple steering shaft components 4 on the steering seat 2, and receives the pushed out fireproof plate. The cylinder 701 pushes the push plate 702, so that the push plate 702 pushes the fireproof plate to contact the end stop rod 902 and the side stop rod 903, and stops. The second electric slider 13 slides, causing the lifting plate 11 to descend, and the second fireproof plate is stacked. When the fireproof plates on one lifting plate 11 are stacked to the limit, the other lifting plate 11 is lifted, and at the same time, the cylinder mounting frame 6 moves to the corresponding position to perform the plate stacking process of the second lifting plate 11.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fireproof board stacking equipment, characterized by: It comprises a steering seat (2), two first electric linear guides (3) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the steering seat (2), a plurality of steering shaft components (4) are evenly spaced inside the steering seat (2), two first electric sliders (5) are slidably installed at both ends of the two first electric linear guides (3), a cylinder mounting frame (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of first electric sliders (5), a cylinder push plate component (7) is arranged at one end of the cylinder mounting frame (6), a steering pulley block (8) is arranged on one side of the cylinder mounting frame (6), a guide rail mounting plate (9) is arranged at the other end of the cylinder mounting frame (6), two second electric linear guides (10) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the guide rail mounting plate (9), two lifting plates (11) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the two second electric linear guides (10), two hinge components (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the two lifting plates (11), and a second electric slider (13) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the two hinge components (12); The guide rail mounting plate (9) comprises a fixing plate (901), two end stop bars (902) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixing plate (901), a plurality of side stop bars (903) being fixedly mounted at even intervals on a side of the fixing plate (901) away from the steering seat (2), and the plurality of side stop bars (903) and the two end stop bars (902) being arranged perpendicular to each other.
2. The fireproof board stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering shaft component (4) comprises a mounting shaft (401), a plurality of Mecanum wheels (402) are evenly spaced apart on the mounting shaft (401), two ends of the mounting shaft (401) are rotatably connected to two ends of the steering seat (2), and the inner sides of the plurality of Mecanum wheels (402) are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (401).
3. The fireproof board stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder push plate component (7) comprises two cylinders (701), the pneumatic rods of the two cylinders (701) pass through a cylinder mounting frame (6) and are fixedly mounted with push plates (702), the cylinders (701) are fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting frame (6), and the push plates (702) are arranged horizontally with the steering seat (2).
4. The fireproof board stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering pulley block (8) comprises a pulley mounting seat (801), on which a plurality of pulleys (802) are rotatably mounted, and two ends of the pulley mounting seat (801) are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the inner side of the cylinder mounting frame (6), and the plurality of pulleys (802) are arranged vertically to the steering seat (2).
5. The fireproof board stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the lifting plate (11) is slidably connected to the end stopper (902) and the side stopper (903) respectively.
6. The fireproof board stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge component (12) comprises two hinged rods (1201), the two hinged rods (1201) are rotatably connected to each other, the top of one hinged rod (1201) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate (11), the bottom of the hinged rod (1201) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second electric slider (13), and the top of the other hinged rod (1201) is rotatably mounted with a rotating block (1202) slidably mounted on the lower surface of the lifting plate (11), and the bottom of the hinged rod (1201) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (901).
7. The fireproof board stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second electric slide block (13) is slidably connected to the second electric linear guide rail (10).
8. The fireproof board stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt component (1) is arranged at one end of the steering seat (2), and the conveyor belt component (1) includes a conveyor roller mounting seat (101), a plurality of conveyor rollers (102) are evenly spaced inside the conveyor roller mounting seat (101), a conveying motor (103) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor roller mounting seat (101), a conveyor belt (104) is meshingly mounted on the outer sides of the plurality of conveyor rollers (102), both ends of the conveyor rollers (102) are rotatably connected to the conveyor roller mounting seat (101), and an output end of the conveyor motor (103) is fixedly connected to a conveyor roller (102).
Citation Information
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