Environment-friendly printing and dyeing integrated equipment for weaving and method thereof
By designing integrated weaving and environmentally friendly printing and dyeing equipment, using water-squeezing rollers, collection mechanisms and winding mechanisms, the problems of water leakage and environmental pollution during textile printing and dyeing are solved, and environmentally friendly and efficient printing and dyeing processes and resource utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510272980.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-07
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing textile printing and dyeing equipment, after the fabric comes out of the inside of the dye box, excess water will leak on the ground, resulting in environmental pollution. Moreover, due to the complex composition of the dye, it cannot be effectively collected and processed, which may cause external environmental pollution.
A comprehensive weaving and dyeing equipment is designed, including a water squeezing roller, a collection mechanism and a winding mechanism. The water-extruding roller extrudes excess water by applying force to the fabric; the collection mechanism collects and sorts waste through the filter plate and the collection box to prevent the liquid from falling to the ground; the winding mechanism prevents the fabric from folding and loosening through auxiliary rollers and springs.
It effectively prevents environmental pollution caused by dripping of excess liquid during printing and dyeing, and improves resource utilization and environmental protection effects by collecting and sorting waste. At the same time, through the design of the winding mechanism, the fabric is neat and stable during the winding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119956573A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly weaving printing and dyeing, and in particular to an environmentally friendly weaving printing and dyeing integrated device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Textile printing and dyeing is a way of processing fabrics, and is also a general term for dyeing, printing, finishing, washing, etc. With the development of scientific knowledge, printing and dyeing technology has been continuously improved. At present, large-scale mechanized production has been formed in China, and some environmentally friendly and low-carbon printing and dyeing products have gradually appeared.
[0003] In the prior art, the name disclosed in the application number: CN 206956338 U is: a textile printing, dyeing and drying integrated device, wherein a textile printing, dyeing and drying integrated device has multiple dyeing roller brushes, two of which are arranged in a group and movably connected on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the printing and dyeing box; the stirring impeller shaft is arranged inside the printing and dyeing box, and the two ends of the stirring impeller shaft are movably connected with the front and rear inner walls of the printing and dyeing box; the drying box is arranged at the bottom of the printing and dyeing box, the drying device is arranged inside the drying box, the seventh guide roller is movably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the drying box, and the eighth guide roller is installed on the outer wall of the right side of the drying box; the ninth guide roller is installed on the left side wall of the second bracket, the winding roller is installed on the top of the second bracket, and the end of the rotating shaft of the winding roller is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is installed on the outer wall of the second bracket. The printing, dyeing and drying work of textile fabrics are integrated into one, and the printing, dyeing and drying speed is fast, which helps to reduce labor intensity, reduce site area, save production costs, and save resources.
[0004] However, in the above patent, when the cloth comes out of the dye box during use, excess water will leak onto the ground, thereby polluting the working environment of the personnel. In addition, since the composition of the dye is complex, it may pollute the external environment if it cannot be collected. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated device and method thereof to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A woven fabric environmentally friendly printing and dyeing integrated device and method thereof, comprising a base, a group of front-to-back symmetrical support columns 1 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and a material discharge roller is movably connected to the top of the support column 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the base away from the support column 1, and a transition roller 1 is movably connected to the top of the support column 2, a dye box is fixedly connected to the side of the base away from the support column 2, a plurality of transition rollers 2 are movably connected inside the dye box, and a transition roller 3 is movably connected to the outer wall of the dye box;
[0008] The outer wall of the dye box is fixedly connected to a group of front-to-back symmetrical connecting plates, the top of the connecting plate is movably connected to a guide roller, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the base away from the dye box, and a collecting mechanism is movably connected inside the mounting groove, a drying device is fixedly connected to the side of the base away from the collecting mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a winding mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the base away from the drying device.
[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting column, a top shell, a screw, a movable block, a connecting rod, a cam, a transmission rod, an auxiliary plate and a water squeezing roller. The auxiliary plates are provided with two symmetrical ones up and down, and the transmission rods are provided with two groups symmetrical one up and down. One end of the transmission rod is respectively hinged to one side of the auxiliary plate, and the other end of the transmission rod is respectively hinged to the outer wall of the cam. The top shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column, and the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the top shell. The movable blocks are provided with two symmetrical ones front and back, and the movable blocks are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw. There are multiple water squeezing rollers, and the water squeezing rollers are all rotatably connected to the inside of one end of the auxiliary plate.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the screw extends to the outside of the top shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, the bottom end of the movable block extends to the inside of the top of the connecting column, and the bottom end of the movable block is slidably connected to the top of the connecting column, and the thread on the screw is a bidirectional thread.
[0011] Preferably, the cam is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column, wherein the top end of one of the auxiliary plates is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the movable block.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a limit seat, an electric push rod, a push rod, a slider, a slide rail, a limit plate, a collecting box and a filter plate. The push rod is provided with two left-right symmetrical ones, one end of each push rod is hinged to the bottom end of the slider, and the other end of the push rod is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod, and one end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider.
[0013] Preferably, a partition is provided inside the limit seat, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition, and the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, the top end of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the partition, and the limit seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove.
[0014] Preferably, through grooves are provided on both sides of the limit seat, a limit groove is provided at the bottom end of the collection box, and the limit plate is clamped in the inside of the limit groove through the through groove, the filter plate is slidably connected to the inner top of the collection box, and one side of the filter plate extends to the outside of the collection box.
[0015] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a support rod, a motor, a winding roller, an auxiliary roller, a positioning rod, a guide rod, a protective shell, a spring and a connecting seat, the winding roller is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the inside of the support rod, the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to one end of the winding roller, the protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the support rod, and the connecting seat is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the auxiliary roller is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the inside of the connecting seat.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the connecting seat extends to the outside of the support rod and is slidably connected to the slide groove, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, one end of the positioning rod is hinged with a movable ring, and the movable ring is slidably connected to one side of the connecting seat, the other end of the positioning rod is respectively hinged to the inner top end and the inner bottom end of the support rod, the winding roller is movably connected to the opposite side of the auxiliary roller, and the auxiliary roller is movably connected to the outer wall of the winding roller.
[0017] Preferably, a method for environmentally friendly printing and dyeing of woven fabrics, wherein the environmentally friendly printing and dyeing integrated equipment device for woven fabrics prints and dyes the woven fabrics, comprising the following steps:
[0018] S1. Before using the equipment, personnel can fix one end of the cloth on the winding mechanism through transition roller 1, transition roller 2, transition roller 3 and guide roller, and then rotate the screw. When the screw rotates, it will drive the connecting rod through the movable block to push the upper auxiliary plate downward. At this time, the upper auxiliary plate will use the transmission rod to drive the cam to rotate. At this time, the cam will drive the lower auxiliary plate to move upward through the transmission rod below. At this time, personnel can adjust the distance between the auxiliary plates according to the thickness of the cloth, so that the squeezing roller will exert a certain force on the cloth. After that, when the printed and dyed cloth passes through, the excess water absorbed inside it will be squeezed out by the force between the squeezing rollers, so that the subsequent drying equipment can quickly dry the cloth. At the same time, by squeezing out excess liquid, it can also prevent inconvenience to personnel during subsequent processing, and prevent excess liquid from dripping and polluting the working environment.
[0019] S2. During the printing and dyeing process, the liquid squeezed out from the top will first fall on the filter plate, and then fall into the collection box after passing through the filter plate, so as to facilitate the personnel to carry out different treatment methods for waste materials of different natures in the future. At the same time, the collection box can prevent excess liquid from falling on the ground during the printing and dyeing process, thereby polluting the working environment of the personnel. After the collection box is full, the personnel only need to control the movement of the electric push rod. When the electric push rod moves, it will pull the sliders on both sides closer to each other through the push rod. At this time, the slider will synchronously drive the limit plate to leave the limit groove. After that, the personnel can pull out the collection box and replace or clean the waste liquid and filter plate. This device can ensure that the equipment will not fall over when encountering vibration in the working state. At the same time, the filter plate can also prevent the internal dye from overflowing to a certain extent.
[0020] S3. Before the winding roller reels the fabric, the force generated by the spring will press against one side of the connecting seat. At this time, the auxiliary roller on the connecting seat will stick to the surface of the winding roller. After that, as more and more fabric is wound on the winding roller, the spring will shrink and the positioning rod will move accordingly. However, under the action of the spring, the auxiliary roller will stick to the surface of the fabric, thereby preventing the fabric from folding and knotting during the winding process. At the same time, the force generated by the spring can also compact the fabric to prevent it from becoming loose during subsequent transportation.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0022] 1. The present invention exerts a certain force on the cloth through the squeezing roller, and then when the printed cloth passes through, the excess water absorbed by the squeezing roller will be squeezed out by the force between the squeezing rollers, so that the subsequent drying equipment can quickly dry the cloth. At the same time, by squeezing out the excess liquid, it can also prevent the inconvenience caused to the personnel during the subsequent processing, and also prevent the excess liquid from dripping and causing pollution to the working environment;
[0023] 2. The present invention allows the extruded liquid to fall into the collection box through the filter plate, so that it is convenient for personnel to carry out different treatment methods for waste materials of different properties. At the same time, the collection box can prevent excess liquid from falling on the ground during the printing and dyeing process, thereby polluting the working environment of personnel.
[0024] 3. In the present invention, as more and more cloth is wound on the winding roller, the spring will shrink and the positioning rod will move accordingly. However, under the action of the spring, the auxiliary roller will be close to the surface of the cloth, thereby preventing the cloth from folding and knotting during the winding process. At the same time, the force generated by the spring can also compact the cloth to a certain extent, preventing it from becoming loose during subsequent transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 A side view structural schematic diagram of;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 4 A side view structural schematic diagram of;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the collection mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0034] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0035] 1. Base; 2. Support column 1; 3. Feeding roller; 4. Support column 2; 5. Transition roller 1; 6. Dye box; 7. Transition roller 2; 8. Transition roller 3; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Guide roller; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Collecting mechanism; 1201. Limiting seat; 1202. Electric push rod; 1203. Push rod; 1204. Sliding block; 1205. Slide rail; 1206. Limiting plate; 1207. Collecting box; 1208. Filter plate; 13. Drying equipment; 14. Auxiliary mechanism; 140 1. Connecting column; 1402. Top shell; 1403. Screw rod; 1404. Movable block; 1405. Connecting rod; 1406. Cam; 1407. Transmission rod; 1408. Auxiliary plate; 1409. Water squeezing roller; 15. Winding mechanism; 1501. Support rod; 1502. Motor; 1503. Winding roller; 1504. Auxiliary roller; 1505. Positioning rod; 1506. Guide rod; 1507. Protective shell; 1508. Spring; 1509. Connecting seat; 16. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] A kind of environmentally friendly weaving printing and dyeing integrated equipment and method, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a base 1, characterized in that a group of front-to-rear symmetrical support columns 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, and a discharge roller 3 is movably connected to the top of the support column 2, a support column 2 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 away from the support column 2, and a transition roller 1 5 is movably connected to the top of the support column 2 4, a dye box 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 away from the support column 2 4, a plurality of transition rollers 2 7 are movably connected inside the dye box 6, and a transition roller 3 8 is movably connected to the outer wall of the dye box 6;
[0038] First, after placing the cloth to be printed and dyed on the transition roller 5, the support column 2 can enable the personnel to quickly replace the discharge roller 3 when using it and quickly replace the discharge roller 3 after the discharge is completed. In addition, the transition roller 5 on the support column 2 4 and the transition roller 2 7 inside the dye box 6 can prevent the cloth from being entangled and folded when passing through the dye box 6, thereby preventing some dyes from being effectively printed and dyed. In addition, the transition roller 3 8 can squeeze out excess moisture on the cloth by the pressure generated during its movement after the cloth comes out of the dye box 6.
[0039] A group of front-to-back symmetrical connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dye box 6, and a guide roller 10 is movably connected to the top of the connecting plate 9. A mounting groove 11 is provided on the side of the base 1 away from the dye box 6, and a collecting mechanism 12 is movably connected inside the mounting groove 11.
[0040] When the cloth passes through the transition roller 3 8, the guide roller 10 cooperates to make the cloth move in parallel. At this time, the excess water dripping on the cloth will be collected by the collecting mechanism 12, so as to prevent the excess dye liquid from dripping on the ground and causing environmental pollution. At the same time, the collecting mechanism 12 can filter the impurities in the water, so as to facilitate the personnel to carry out different treatment methods for different waste materials when handling.
[0041] As shown in the figure, the collecting mechanism 12 includes a limit seat 1201, an electric push rod 1202, a push rod 1203, a slider 1204, a slide rail 1205, a limit plate 1206, a collecting box 1207 and a filter plate 1208. The push rod 1203 is provided with two left-right symmetrical push rods, one end of each push rod 1203 is hinged to the bottom end of the slider 1204, and the other end of the push rod 1203 is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod 1202. One end of the limit plate 1206 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider 1204. A partition is provided inside the limit seat 1201. The rail 1205 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition, and the slider 1204 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 1205, the top of the slider 1204 is slidably connected to the inside of the partition, the limit seat 1201 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove, and through grooves are provided on both sides of the limit seat 1201. A limit groove 16 is provided at the bottom end of the collection box 1207, and the limit plate 1206 is clamped in the inside of the limit groove 16 through the through groove, the filter plate 1208 is slidably connected to the inner top of the collection box 1207, and one side of the filter plate 1208 extends to the outside of the collection box 1207.
[0042] During the printing and dyeing process, the liquid squeezed out from the top will first fall on the filter plate 1208, and then fall into the inside of the collection box 1207 after passing through the filter plate 1208, so as to facilitate the personnel to carry out different treatment methods for waste materials of different properties in the future. At the same time, the collection box 1207 can prevent the excess liquid from falling on the ground during the printing and dyeing process, thereby polluting the working environment of the personnel. After the inside of the collection box 1207 is full, the personnel only need to control the movement of the electric push rod 1202. When the electric push rod 1202 moves, it will pull the sliders 1204 on both sides closer to each other through the push rod 1203. At this time, the slider 1204 will synchronously drive the limit plate 1206 to leave the limit groove 16. Thereafter, the personnel can pull out the collection box 1207 and replace or clean the waste liquid and the filter plate 1208. This device can ensure that the equipment will not fall over when encountering vibration in the working state. At the same time, the filter plate 1208 can also prevent the internal dye from overflowing to a certain extent.
[0043] A drying device 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 away from the collecting mechanism 12 , an auxiliary mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 9 , and a winding mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 away from the drying device 13 .
[0044] After the cloth passes through the collecting mechanism 12, it will pass through the auxiliary mechanism 14. The personnel can control the auxiliary mechanism 14 to exert a certain force on the cloth, so as to squeeze out the water inside the cloth, so that the drying equipment 13 can quickly dry the cloth, which is convenient for subsequent processing. After that, the cloth can be rolled up by the rolling mechanism 15. The rolling mechanism 15 can prevent the cloth from being entangled or folded during the rolling process, and can also compact the rolled cloth to a certain extent.
[0045] As shown in the figure, the auxiliary mechanism 14 includes a connecting column 1401, a top shell 1402, a screw 1403, a movable block 1404, a connecting rod 1405, a cam 1406, a transmission rod 1407, an auxiliary plate 1408 and a water squeezing roller 1409. The auxiliary plate 1408 is provided with two symmetrical groups up and down, and the transmission rod 1407 is provided with two groups symmetrical up and down. One end of the transmission rod 1407 is respectively hinged to one side of the auxiliary plate 1408, and the other end of the transmission rod 1407 is respectively hinged to the outer wall of the cam 1406. The top shell 1402 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 1401, the screw 1403 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top shell 1402, and the movable block 1404 is provided with two front-to-back symmetrical groups. , and the movable block 1404 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 1403, a plurality of water squeezing rollers 1409 are provided, and the water squeezing rollers 1409 are rotatably connected to the inside of one end of the auxiliary plate 1408, one end of the screw 1403 extends to the outside of the top shell 1402, and one end of the screw 1403 is fixedly connected to a handle, the bottom end of the movable block 1404 extends to the inside of the top of the connecting column 1401, and the bottom end of the movable block 1404 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting column 1401, the cam 1406 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column 1401, the top of one of the auxiliary plates 1408 is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod 1405, and the top of the connecting rod 1405 is hinged to the bottom end of the movable block 1404.
[0046] Before using the equipment, personnel can fix one end of the cloth on the winding mechanism 15 through the transition roller 15, the transition roller 27, the transition roller 38 and the guide roller 10, and then rotate the screw 1403. When the screw 1403 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 1405 through the movable block 1404 to push the upper auxiliary plate 1408 to move downward. At this time, the upper auxiliary plate 1408 will use the transmission rod 1407 to drive the cam 1406 to rotate. At this time, the cam 1406 will drive the lower auxiliary plate 1408 to move upward through the lower transmission rod 1407. At this time, personnel can adjust the distance between the auxiliary plates 1408 according to the thickness of the cloth, so that the squeezing roller 1409 exerts a certain force on the cloth. After that, when the printed and dyed cloth passes through, the excess water absorbed by the squeezing roller 1409 will be squeezed out by the force between the squeezing rollers 1409, so that the subsequent drying equipment 13 can quickly dry the cloth. At the same time, by squeezing out the excess liquid, it can also prevent the inconvenience caused to the personnel during subsequent processing, and also prevent the excess liquid from dripping and polluting the working environment.
[0047] As shown in the figure, the winding mechanism 15 includes a support rod 1501, a motor 1502, a winding roller 1503, an auxiliary roller 1504, a positioning rod 1505, a guide rod 1506, a protective shell 1507, a spring 1508 and a connecting seat 1509. The winding roller 1503 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the inside of the support rod 1501, the output end of the motor 1502 is transmission-connected to one end of the winding roller 1503, the protective shell 1507 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 1501, and the guide rod 1506 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 1507. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the support rod 1501, and the connecting seat 1509 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The auxiliary roller 1504 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 1 On the opposite side of the interior of 509, one side of the connecting seat 1509 extends to the outside of the support rod 1501 and is slidably connected to the slide groove, the bottom end of the support rod 1501 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, one side of the connecting seat 1509 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1508, and the other end of the spring 1508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 1507, one end of the positioning rod 1505 is hinged with a movable ring, and the movable ring is slidably connected to one side of the connecting seat 1509, the other end of the positioning rod 1505 is respectively hinged to the inner top and inner bottom of the support rod 1501, the winding roller 1503 is movably connected to the opposite side of the auxiliary roller 1504, and the auxiliary roller 1504 is movably connected to the outer wall of the winding roller 1503.
[0048] Before the winding roller 1503 winds up the cloth, the force generated by the spring 1508 will press against one side of the connecting seat 1509. At this time, the auxiliary roller 1504 on the connecting seat 1509 will stick to the surface of the winding roller 1503. Thereafter, as more and more cloth is wound on the winding roller 1503, the spring 1508 will also shrink and the positioning rod 1505 will also move accordingly. However, under the action of the spring 1508, the auxiliary roller 1504 will stick to the surface of the cloth, thereby preventing the cloth from folding and knotting during the winding process. At the same time, the force generated by the spring 1508 can also compact the cloth to a certain extent, thereby preventing it from becoming loose during the subsequent transportation process.
[0049] Here’s how it works:
[0050] First, the personnel can fix one end of the cloth on the winding mechanism 15 through the transition roller 15, the transition roller c7, the transition roller 38 and the guide roller 10, and then control the auxiliary mechanism 14 to adjust the distance between them according to the thickness of the cloth. After that, the personnel can pour the dye into the inside of the dye box 6 to print and dye the cloth. During the printing and dyeing process, the auxiliary mechanism 14 will squeeze out the excess water on the cloth, so that it falls into the inside of the collecting mechanism 12, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of waste materials of different properties. After that, the cloth will be dried by the drying equipment 13. After drying, the winding mechanism 15 will roll up the cloth to prevent the cloth from folding and knotting during the winding process. At the same time, the force generated by the spring 1508 can also play a certain compacting role on the cloth to prevent it from being loose during the subsequent transportation process.
[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A textile environmentally friendly printing and dyeing integrated device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A group of front-to-rear symmetrical support columns (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), and a discharge roller (3) is movably connected to the top of the support column (2); a side of the base (1) away from the support column (2) is fixedly connected to the support column (4), and a transition roller (5) is movably connected to the top of the support column (4); a dye box (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1) away from the support column (4), and a plurality of transition rollers (7) are movably connected inside the dye box (6), and a transition roller (8) is movably connected to the outer wall of the dye box (6); The outer wall of the dye box (6) is fixedly connected to a group of front-to-back symmetrical connecting plates (9), the top of the connecting plate (9) is movably connected to a guide roller (10), a mounting groove (11) is provided on the side of the base (1) away from the dye box (6), and a collecting mechanism (12) is movably connected inside the mounting groove (11), a drying device (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1) away from the collecting mechanism (12), an auxiliary mechanism (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (9), and a winding mechanism (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1) away from the drying mechanism (13).
2. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (14) comprises a connecting column (1401), a top shell (1402), a screw (1403), a movable block (1404), a connecting rod (1405), a cam (1406), a transmission rod (1407), an auxiliary plate (1408) and a water squeezing roller (1409), wherein the auxiliary plate (1408) is provided with two symmetrical upper and lower parts, and the transmission rod (1407) is provided with two symmetrical upper and lower parts, and one end of the transmission rod (1407) is respectively hinged to one side of the auxiliary plate (1408), and the transmission rod The other end of (1407) is respectively hinged to the outer wall of the cam (1406), the top shell (1402) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column (1401), the screw (1403) is rotatably connected to the inside of the top shell (1402), two movable blocks (1404) are provided that are symmetrical in front and back, and the movable blocks (1404) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (1403), and a plurality of squeeze rollers (1409) are provided, and the squeeze rollers (1409) are all rotatably connected to the inside of one end of the auxiliary plate (1408).
3. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (1403) extends to the outside of the top shell (1402), and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (1403). The bottom end of the movable block (1404) extends to the inside of the top end of the connecting column (1401), and the bottom end of the movable block (1404) is slidably connected to the top end of the connecting column (1401). The thread on the screw rod (1403) is a bidirectional thread.
4. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam (1406) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column (1401), the top end of one of the auxiliary plates (1408) is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod (1405), and the top end of the connecting rod (1405) is hinged to the bottom end of the movable block (1404).
5. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (12) comprises a limiting seat (1201), an electric push rod (1202), a push rod (1203), a slider (1204), a slide rail (1205), a limiting plate (1206), a collecting box (1207) and a filter plate (1208); the push rod (1203) is provided with two left-right symmetrical ones, one end of each push rod (1203) is hinged to the bottom end of the slider (1204), and the other end of the push rod (1203) is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod (1202); one end of the limiting plate (1206) is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider (1204).
6. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition is arranged inside the limit seat (1201), the slide rail (1205) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition, and the slider (1204) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (1205), the top end of the slider (1204) is slidably connected to the inside of the partition, and the limit seat (1201) is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove.
7. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Through grooves are provided on both sides of the limiting seat (1201), a limiting groove (16) is provided at the bottom end of the collecting box (1207), and the limiting plate (1206) is clamped in the inside of the limiting groove (16) through the through groove, and the filter plate (1208) is slidably connected to the internal top end of the collecting box (1207), and one side of the filter plate (1208) extends to the outside of the collecting box (1207).
8. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (15) comprises a support rod (1501), a motor (1502), a winding roller (1503), an auxiliary roller (1504), a positioning rod (1505), a guide rod (1506), a protective shell (1507), a spring (1508) and a connecting seat (1509); the winding roller (1503) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the inside of the support rod (1501); the output end of the motor (1502) is transmission-connected to one end of the winding roller (1503); the protective shell (1507) is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod (1501); the guide rod (1506) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (1507); a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the support rod (1501); the connecting seat (1509) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove; and the auxiliary roller (1504) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the inside of the connecting seat (1509).
9. The environmentally friendly textile printing and dyeing integrated equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the connecting seat (1509) extends to the outside of the support rod (1501) and is slidably connected to the slide groove, the bottom end of the support rod (1501) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), one side of the connecting seat (1509) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (1508), and the other end of the spring (1508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1507), one end of the positioning rod (1505) is hinged with a movable ring, and the movable ring is slidably connected to one side of the connecting seat (1509), the other end of the positioning rod (1505) is respectively hinged to the inner top and inner bottom of the support rod (1501), the winding roller (1503) is movably connected to the opposite side of the auxiliary roller (1504), and the auxiliary roller (1504) is movably connected to the outer wall of the winding roller (1503).
10. A method for environmentally friendly printing and dyeing of woven fabrics, using the environmentally friendly printing and dyeing integrated equipment for woven fabrics as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 to print and dye woven fabrics, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: S1. Before using the equipment, personnel can fix one end of the cloth on the winding mechanism (15) through transition roller 1 (5), transition roller 2 (7), transition roller 3 (8) and guide roller (10), and then rotate the screw rod (1403). When the screw rod (1403) rotates, it will drive the connecting rod (1405) through the movable block (1404) to push the upper auxiliary plate (1408) to move downward. At this time, the upper auxiliary plate (1408) will use the transmission rod (1407) to drive the cam (1406) to rotate. At this time, the cam (1406) will be moved through the transmission rod (1407) below. The movable rod (1407) drives the auxiliary plate (1408) below to move upwards. At this time, the personnel can adjust the distance between the auxiliary plates (1408) according to the thickness of the cloth, so that the squeezing roller (1409) exerts a certain force on the cloth. After that, when the printed and dyed cloth passes through, the excess water absorbed inside it will be squeezed out by the force between the squeezing rollers (1409), so that the subsequent drying equipment (13) can quickly dry the cloth. At the same time, by squeezing out the excess liquid, it can also prevent the inconvenience caused to the personnel during the subsequent processing, and also prevent the excess liquid from dripping and causing pollution to the working environment; S2. During the printing and dyeing process, the liquid squeezed out from the top will first fall on the filter plate (1208), and then fall into the inside of the collection box (1207) after passing through the filter plate (1208), so that it is convenient for personnel to carry out different treatment methods for waste materials of different properties in the future. At the same time, the collection box (1207) can prevent excess liquid from falling on the ground during the printing and dyeing process, thereby polluting the working environment of personnel. After the inside of the collection box (1207) is full, the personnel only need to control the movement of the electric push rod (1202), and the electric push rod (1202) moves. When the filter (1204) moves, the push rod (1203) will pull the sliders (1204) on both sides closer to each other. At this time, the slider (1204) will simultaneously drive the limit plate (1206) to leave the limit groove (16). After that, the personnel can pull out the collection box (1207) and replace or clean the waste liquid and the filter plate (1208). This device can ensure that the collection box (1207) will not fall over when the equipment encounters vibration in the working state. At the same time, the filter plate (1208) can also prevent the internal dye from overflowing to a certain extent. S3. Before the winding roller (1503) winds up the fabric, the force generated by the spring (1508) will press against one side of the connecting seat (1509). At this time, the auxiliary roller (1504) on the connecting seat (1509) will stick to the surface of the winding roller (1503). Thereafter, as more and more fabric is wound up on the winding roller (1503), the spring (1508) will also shrink and the positioning rod (1505) will also move accordingly. However, under the action of the spring (1508), the auxiliary roller (1504) will stick to the surface of the fabric, thereby preventing the fabric from folding and knotting during the winding process. At the same time, the force generated by the spring (1508) can also compact the fabric to a certain extent, thereby preventing it from becoming loose during the subsequent transportation process.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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