Gift packaging box waterproof performance detection equipment and detection method
By designing a waterproof performance testing device for gift packaging boxes, and using internal and external testing components and cameras to evaluate the internal and external waterproof performance of the packaging boxes, the problem of difficulty in distinguishing between internal and external waterproof performance in existing technologies has been solved, achieving accurate evaluation and quality improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510139018.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to effectively distinguish and assess the waterproof performance of the inside and outside of packaging boxes, leading to damage and product quality issues during transportation.
A device for testing the waterproof performance of gift packaging boxes was designed. The device uses an inner testing component and an outer testing component to spray fluorescent powder onto the inner and outer walls of the packaging box and then subject it to water flow impact. Combined with images captured by a camera, the waterproof performance of the inner and outer walls is evaluated.
Accurately assess the internal and external waterproof performance of packaging boxes to reduce transportation and product damage, and improve product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119959099B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of packaging box waterproof detection, in particular to a gift packaging box waterproof performance detection equipment and detection method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The commonly sold wine and beverage packaging boxes on the market are injection molded packaging boxes. Paper base plates are used as base materials, the outer surfaces of the paper base plates are coated with waterproof materials, and various anti-fake films and plastic films are covered to ensure the appearance and strength performance of the packaging boxes.
[0003] During transportation, the wine and beverage may be damaged to cause leakage, and the product quality in the packaging box may be affected by rain or humidity in the transportation process. Therefore, the packaging box needs to be waterproof detected before product packaging.
[0004] There are three common methods for waterproof detection of packaging boxes, namely visual method, weight method and water pressure method.
[0005] The visual method is to coat the outer surface of the packaging box to be tested with water, and to observe whether water droplets float on the surface of the packaging box and whether the water droplets are absorbed. If the water droplets float and are not absorbed, it indicates that the waterproof performance is good, otherwise the waterproof performance is poor.
[0006] The weight method is to weigh the packaging box to be tested, then coat the surface of the packaging box with water, and weigh again after the water on the surface is fully penetrated. The waterproof performance of the packaging box is determined by comparing the difference between the two weights.
[0007] The water pressure method is to compress and immerse the packaging box to be tested in water, and gradually increase the water pressure to observe whether the packaging box leaks, so as to evaluate the waterproof performance of the packaging box.
[0008] According to the related art, due to the different products in the packaging box and the different transportation environments, the transportation loss and product loss during production and transportation are also different. In addition, the internal waterproof and external waterproof requirements of the packaging box are different according to different products. For example, for fragile wine and beverage, it is necessary to reduce the impact of wine and beverage spill on surrounding packaging boxes. The waterproof performance during transportation is mainly determined by the waterproof performance of the outer packaging box. However, it is not easy to directly judge the internal and external waterproof performance of the packaging box by the above methods, and therefore needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0009] In order to facilitate the detection of the internal and external waterproof performance of the packaging box, the present application provides a gift packaging box waterproof performance detection equipment and detection method.
[0010] The application provides a gift packaging box waterproof performance detection equipment and detection method which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0011] A gift packaging box waterproof performance detection equipment and detection method, comprising a rack, a workbench arranged on the rack, and a positioning block arranged on the rack, wherein the workbench is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the position of the packaging box, the positioning block is movably inserted into the packaging box, the positioning block is in contact with the opposite two inner side walls of the packaging box which do not need to be detected, and the positioning block is further provided with an inner detection assembly for detecting the inner waterproof performance of the packaging box and an outer detection assembly for detecting the outer waterproof performance of the outer wall of the packaging box.
[0012] The inner detection assembly comprises a first detection block and a first abutting block which are slidably arranged on the positioning block, the first detection block and the first abutting block are arranged opposite to each other, and a clamping cavity for clamping the side wall of the packaging box is left between the first detection block and the first abutting block, a first detection hole is formed in the first detection block, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the rack and is in communication with the first detection block, a power member is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the liquid in the liquid storage tank is extruded out of the first detection hole, and the first detection block is in contact with the inner side wall of the packaging box.
[0013] The outer detection assembly comprises a second detection block and a second abutting block which are slidably arranged on the positioning block, a clamping cavity for clamping the side wall of the packaging box is left between the second detection block and the second abutting block, a second detection hole is formed in the second detection block, the second detection block is also in communication with the liquid storage tank, the second detection block is in contact with the outer side wall of the packaging box, and the first detection block and the second detection block are in communication.
[0014] The first abutting block and the second abutting block are both provided with a marker tank, the marker tank stores fluorescent powder, the first abutting block and the second abutting block are provided with a coating member for coating the side wall of the packaging box with the fluorescent powder, and the first abutting block and the second abutting block are further provided with a camera member for taking images of the side wall of the packaging box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inner waterproof performance and the outer waterproof performance of the packaging box directly affect the transportation loss during product transportation and the packaging loss during product packaging, and the material and process of the packaging box can be improved according to the transportation loss and the packaging loss, so as to improve the product quality of the packaging box.
[0016] When detecting the waterproof performance of the packaging box, the packaging box is first placed on the workbench, and then the positioning block is inserted into the packaging box to abut and abut the inner bottom wall of the packaging box, so that the packaging box is not easy to shift and shake during subsequent waterproof detection of the packaging box.
[0017] At this time, it should be noted that when the waterproof performance of the packaging box is detected, the packaging box is usually unfolded, and then the permeability of the planar packaging paperboard is detected. However, the folding of the packaging box during use will affect the permeability and waterproofness of the packaging box. Therefore, the waterproof performance of the packaging box is detected after the packaging box is folded to simulate the state of the packaging box during use, so that more accurate waterproof performance results of the packaging box are obtained.
[0018] When the waterproof detection is performed, the first detection block is attached to the inner wall of the packaging box, and the first abutting block is attached to the outer wall of the packaging box. The first detection block and the first abutting block form a space for enclosing the side wall of the packaging box. At this time, the power member sprays the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the inner side wall of the packaging box through the first detection hole, sprays the fluorescent powder to the inner side wall of the packaging box through the first abutting block, and captures the image of the inner wall of the packaging box through the camera member. Since the wetness of the inner wall of the packaging box directly affects the adhesion performance of the packaging box, the waterproof performance of the outer wall of the packaging box can be determined according to the degree and amount of adhesion of the fluorescent powder on the inner wall of the packaging box.
[0019] Meanwhile, the second detection block is attached to the outer wall of the packaging box, and the second abutting block is attached to the inner wall of the packaging box. The second detection block sprays water towards the outer wall of the packaging box, and the second abutting block sprays fluorescent powder towards the inner wall of the packaging box. Thus, the waterproof performance of the inner wall of the packaging box can be determined according to the degree and amount of adhesion of the fluorescent powder on the outer wall of the packaging box.
[0020] After the waterproof performance of the inner wall and the outer wall of the packaging box is obtained through the above scheme, the waterproof performance difference between the inner wall and the outer wall of the packaging box is obtained, and then the transportation loss and packaging loss data of the packaging box are obtained according to the difference.
[0021] Optionally, the liquid storage tank is provided with a connecting pipe in communication with the first detection block and the second detection block. An adjusting plate is rotatably connected in the connecting pipe. The adjusting plate is movably attached to the inner wall of the connecting pipe. The adjusting plate movably blocks the connecting pipe. The first abutting block and the second abutting block are further provided with a marking member for marking the side wall of the packaging box according to the water flow impact force at the first detection hole and the second detection hole.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the area through which the water flow passes in the connecting pipe is adjusted by the adjusting plate. Since the power member is a water pump, the water flow into the connecting pipe is fixed. When the water flow in the connecting pipe passes through the connecting pipe, the water flow speed will also change, so that the water flow impact force at the first detection hole and the second detection hole is changed, and then the waterproof performance of the packaging box under different impact forces can be determined according to the change of the water flow speed.
[0023] Meanwhile, the marking member is arranged, so that when the water flow impact force changes, the packaging box is marked, thereby facilitating the water flow speed change as a base point when subsequent photographing, the water flow speed change is judged, and the water flow impact force change is judged.
[0024] Optionally, the rotating shaft of the adjusting plate is provided with a first adjusting gear, and the positioning block is provided with a first adjusting rack, and the first adjusting gear is engaged with the first adjusting rack.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the first detection block and the second detection block are driven to slide, the first adjusting rack does not slide, and the first adjusting gear is driven to rotate by the first adjusting rack, so that the rotating drive of the adjusting plate is realized, the area through which the water flow passes in the connecting pipe is adjusted, and the water flow impact at the first detection hole and the second detection hole is adjusted.
[0026] Optionally, the marking member comprises a marking block slidingly arranged on the first abutting block / second abutting block, the marking block is movably protruded from the first abutting block / second abutting block, the first abutting block and the second abutting block are both provided with a receiving groove, the marking block is elastically slidingly arranged in the receiving groove, the first abutting block and the second abutting block are both rotatably connected with a second adjusting rod, the second adjusting rod is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks, the marking block is provided with an abutting block, the limiting blocks and the abutting block are movably attached, and the end side of the limiting blocks and the abutting block movably attached is inclined, the second adjusting rod is provided with a second adjusting gear, the first detection block and the second detection block are both rotatably provided with a flow equalizing vane, and the flow equalizing vane is synchronously rotated with the second adjusting gear.
[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the adjusting plate rotates to adjust the area through which the water flow passes in the connecting pipe, the water flow speed in the first detection block and the second detection block changes at this time, so that the water flow speed impacting the flow equalizing vane changes, when the flow equalizing vane rotates, the second adjusting gear is synchronously rotated, the second adjusting rod also rotates one cycle for each cycle of the adjusting gear, that is, the plurality of limiting blocks are sequentially attached to the abutting block, and the abutting block is protruded under the action of the limiting block and the elastic restoring force, so as to protrude the marking block from the first abutting block / second abutting block, and the marking block marks the inner side wall or the outer side wall of the packaging box, thereby facilitating the judgment of the rotating speed of the flow equalizing vane according to the change of the distance between the adjacent two marking points by the camera member in the subsequent time, and the waterproof performance of the packaging box under different water flow speeds is judged.
[0028] Optionally, the first abutting block is provided with a coating hole near one side of the outer side wall of the packaging box, and the second abutting block is provided with a coating hole near one side of the inner side wall of the packaging box, the coating holes are in communication with the marking box, the first abutting block and the second abutting block are provided with negative pressure holes, the negative pressure holes are rotatably provided with negative pressure vanes, and the coating holes are rotatably provided with coating vanes.
[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the water flow impacts the flow equalizing vane to rotate and drives the second adjusting gear and the adjusting rod to rotate, the negative pressure vane and the coating vane are driven to rotate when the adjusting rod rotates, so that the fluorescent powder in the marking box is squeezed out through the coating hole, and the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the packaging box are coated with fluorescent powder. The rotation of the negative pressure vane causes negative pressure in the negative pressure hole, so that the excess fluorescent powder on the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the packaging box is absorbed. The fluorescent powder that is not absorbed is more likely to accurately reflect the waterproof performance of the packaging box, so that relevant personnel can accurately judge the waterproof performance of the packaging box under different water flow and water pressure.
[0030] Optionally, the adjusting rod is provided with a first bevel gear, the rotating shafts of the coating vane and the negative pressure vane are provided with second bevel gears, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the two second bevel gears.
[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the water flow impacts the flow equalizing vane to rotate, the flow equalizing vane drives the adjusting rod to rotate at this time, the first bevel gear on the adjusting rod drives the second bevel gears on the rotating shafts of the coating vane and the negative pressure vane to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation driving of the coating vane and the flow equalizing vane, so as to continuously coat and absorb the fluorescent powder on the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall of the packaging box, reduce the input of external power source, and reduce the operation steps of the relevant technical personnel when detecting the waterproof performance.
[0032] Optionally, a support is connected between the first detection block and the second detection block, the first detection block and the second detection block are slidably arranged on the support, the first abutting block and the second abutting block are fixed on the support, and the support is further provided with a driving piece for synchronously sliding adjustment of the first detection block and the second detection block.
[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the waterproof performance of the packaging box needs to be detected, the support is only needed to be slid by the driving piece, so as to realize the synchronous sliding of the first detection block and the second detection block, and realize the driving in the width direction of the packaging box.
[0034] Optionally, the driving member comprises a driving screw rod rotatably arranged on the support, the driving screw rod is provided with external threads with the same pitch, and the first detection block and the second detection block are threadedly arranged on the driving screw rod, and the first abutting block and the second abutting block are further provided with a plugging member for movably plugging the coating hole and the negative pressure hole.
[0035] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving screw rod is driven to rotate by an external power source, so as to drive the first detection block and the second detection block to slide along the length direction of the driving screw rod, thereby realizing waterproof performance detection on packaging boxes with different widths and sizes.
[0036] Meanwhile, during the waterproof performance detection of the first detection block and the second detection block, when the detection is completed, the coating hole and the negative pressure hole need to be plugged, so as to reduce the waste of fluorescent powder. Therefore, the plugging member is arranged to plug the coating hole and the negative pressure hole, so as to realize the saving of fluorescent powder and reduce the waste of resources.
[0037] Optionally, the plugging member comprises a plugging plate slidably arranged on the first abutting block / second abutting block, the plugging plate is liftably arranged on the first abutting block / second abutting block, and the first abutting block / second abutting block is slidably provided with a movable block, the movable block protrudes from the first abutting block / second abutting block, one end of the movable block protruding from the first abutting block is movably attached to the side wall of the first detection block, and one end of the movable block protruding from the second abutting block is movably attached to the side wall of the second detection block.
[0038] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the positions of the first detection block and the second detection block are adjusted to correspond to the positions of the inner wall and the outer wall of the packaging box, the first detection block / second detection block abuts against the movable block, so as to drive the movable block to slide, and then drive the plugging plate to descend to a position for opening the coating hole and the negative pressure hole.
[0039] 1. The first detection block is attached to the inner wall of the packaging box, and the first abutting block is attached to the outer wall of the packaging box, the first detection block and the first abutting block form a space for enclosing the side wall of the packaging box, the power member sprays the liquid in the liquid tank to the inner side wall of the packaging box through the first detection hole, the first abutting block sprays the fluorescent powder to the inner side wall of the packaging box, and the image of the inner wall of the packaging box is captured by the camera, the wetness of the inner wall of the packaging box directly affects the adhesion performance of the packaging box, so as to judge the waterproof performance of the outer wall of the packaging box according to the degree and quantity of the fluorescent powder adhered to the inner wall of the packaging box.
[0040] 2. Through the setting of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the flow equalization blade, and the coating blade, when the water flow impacts the rotation of the flow equalization blade, the flow equalization blade drives the adjustment rod to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear on the adjustment rod drives the second bevel gear on the shaft of the coating blade and the negative pressure blade to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation drive of the coating blade and the flow equalization blade, so as to continuously coat and absorb fluorescent powder on the outer and inner peripheral walls of the packaging box, reduce the input of external power sources, and thus reduce the operation steps of relevant technicians when conducting waterproof performance testing; Attached Figure Description
[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gift packaging box waterproof performance testing device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the internal detection component and the external detection component;
[0043] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the adjustment plate;
[0045] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the coated part.
[0046] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 11. Worktable; 12. Positioning block; 13. Support; 15. Packaging box; 2. Internal detection component; 21. First detection block; 22. First clamping block; 23. Clamping cavity; 24. First detection hole; 25. Liquid storage tank; 26. Power component; 3. External detection component; 31. Second detection block; 32. Second clamping block; 33. Second detection hole; 4. Marking box; 41. Coating component; 411. Coating hole; 412. Negative pressure hole; 413. Negative pressure blade; 414. Coating blade; 4 15. First bevel gear; 416. Second bevel gear; 42. Camera component; 43. Connecting pipe; 44. Adjusting plate; 441. First adjusting gear; 442. First adjusting rack; 443. Second adjusting gear; 444. Third adjusting gear; 45. Marking component; 451. Marking block; 452. Receiving groove; 453. Limiting block; 454. Abutment block; 455. Adjusting rod; 457. Flow equalization blade; 5. Driving component; 51. Driving screw; 52. Sealing component; 521. Sealing plate; 522. Movable block. Detailed Implementation
[0047] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0048] The embodiment of the present application discloses a gift packaging box 15 waterproof performance detection equipment and detection method. Referring to Figure 1 A gift packaging box 15 waterproof performance detection equipment comprises a vertical rack 1, a workbench 11 for packaging box 15 is horizontally fixed on the rack 1, a positioning block 12 is vertically arranged on the rack 1, the positioning block 12 slides vertically along the rack 1, the positioning block 12 is movably inserted into the packaging box 15, and the height direction of the positioning block 12 is consistent with the height direction of the rack 1, the relative two inner side walls of the packaging box 15 are attached, and the positioning block 12 is further provided with an inner detection assembly 2 for inner waterproof detection of the packaging box 15 and an outer detection assembly 3 for outer waterproof detection of the outer wall of the packaging box 15.
[0049] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 2 , the inner detection assembly 2 comprises a first detection block 21 and a first abutting block 22 which are slidably arranged on the positioning block 12, the first detection block 21 and the first abutting block 22 are oppositely arranged, the sliding directions of the first detection block 21 and the first abutting block 22 are consistent with the width direction of the packaging box 15, and a clamping cavity 23 for clamping the side wall of the packaging box 15 is left between the first detection block 21 and the first abutting block 22, a first detection hole 24 is formed in the first detection block 21, the first detection hole 24 is arranged towards the inner side wall of the packaging box 15, and the first detection block 21 and the inner side wall of the packaging box 15 are movably attached, and the first abutting block 22 is movably attached to the outer side wall of the packaging box 15.
[0050] Meanwhile, the outer detection assembly 3 comprises a second detection block 31 and a second abutting block 32 which are slidably arranged on the positioning block 12, the second detection block 31 and the second abutting block 32 are also oppositely arranged, and a clamping cavity 23 for clamping the side wall of the packaging box 15 is left between the second detection block 31 and the second abutting block 32, and a second detection hole 33 is formed in the second detection block 31, the second detection block 31 is arranged towards the outer side wall of the packaging box 15, and the second abutting block 32 is arranged towards the inner side wall of the packaging box 15.
[0051] The positioning block 12 is provided with a liquid storage tank 25, the liquid storage tank 25 stores detection liquid for waterproof detection of the packaging box 15, the detection liquid is water in the present application, and the liquid storage tank 25 is in communication with the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31, and the liquid storage tank 25 is further provided with a power member 26, the power member 26 is a water pump in the present application, and the power member 26 extrudes the liquid in the liquid storage tank 25 from the first detection hole 24 and the second detection hole 33, so as to realize waterproof performance detection of the packaging box 15.
[0052] Meanwhile, the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are provided with a marking box 4, the marking box 4 stores fluorescent powder, and the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are provided with a coating member 41 for coating the side wall of the packaging box 15 with fluorescent powder, and the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are also provided with a camera 42 for taking pictures of the side wall of the packaging box 15.
[0053] Because the waterproof performance of the packaging box 15 is not consistent under different water flow impact forces when waterproof detection is performed, in order to facilitate the detection of the waterproof performance of the packaging box 15 under different water flow impact forces, the positioning block 12 is provided with a support 13 fixedly connected with the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31, the support 13 is slidingly arranged relative to the workbench 11 and the positioning block 12, the power source for driving the support 13 to slide can be any one of the linear power sources, the support 13 is provided with a connecting pipe 43 in communication with the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31, the connecting pipe 43 is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate 44, a gap for water flow is left between the adjusting plate 44 and the inner side wall of the connecting pipe 43, the gap changes with the rotation angle of the adjusting plate 44, and the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are also provided with a marking member 45 for marking the side wall of the packaging box 15 according to different water flow impact forces.
[0054] One end of the rotating shaft of the adjusting plate 44 protrudes out of the connecting pipe 43, and a first adjusting gear 441 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the adjusting plate 44, and the positioning block 12 is fixedly connected with a first adjusting gear 442, the first adjusting gear 442 is engaged with the first adjusting gear 441, when the support 13 is driven to slide relative to the positioning block 12, the first adjusting gear 442 drives the first adjusting gear 441 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting plate 44 to rotate, thereby adjusting the water flow impact force at the first detection hole 24 and the second detection hole 33 in the connecting pipe 43 during the movement of the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31 along the width direction of the packaging box 15, and the water flow impact force is automatically adjusted during the movement of the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31.
[0055] Meanwhile, because different water flow impact forces need to be reflected, the waterproof performance of the packaging box 15 is accurate, therefore, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the marking member 45 includes a marking block 451 slidingly arranged on the first abutting block 22 / second abutting block 32, the marking block 451 on the first abutting block 22 protrudes from the side of the first abutting block 22 close to the outer side wall of the packaging box 15, the marking block 451 on the second abutting block 32 protrudes from the side of the second abutting block 32 close to the inner side wall of the packaging box 15, and the protruding end of the marking block 451 is movably attached to the outer side wall / inner side wall of the packaging box 15.
[0056] And the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are provided with accommodating grooves 452, and the marker block 451 is elastically and slidably arranged in the accommodating grooves 452. The first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are rotatably connected with the adjusting rod 455, the rotation axis of the adjusting rod 455 is consistent with the height direction of the rack 1, and a plurality of limiting blocks 453 are arranged on the adjusting rod 455. One end of the marker block 451 away from the outer side wall of the packaging box 15 is fixedly connected with the abutting block 454 on the first abutting block 22. One end of the marker block 451 away from the inner side wall of the packaging box 15 is fixedly connected with the abutting block 454 on the second abutting block 32. The end sides of the limiting blocks 453 and the abutting blocks 454 close to each other are movably attached, the end sides of the limiting blocks 453 and the abutting blocks 454 movably attached are inclined, and the rotation period of the adjusting rod 455 is associated with the water flow speed in the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31. Therefore, when the adjusting plate 44 adjusts the water flow in the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31 with the movement of the support 13, the rotation period of the adjusting rod 455 is adjusted. When the adjusting rod 455 rotates, the plurality of limiting blocks 453 are driven to rotate. When the limiting block 453 rotates to the position where the abutting block 454 is attached each time, the limiting block 453 drives the abutting block 454 to slide at this time, so that the marker block 451 protrudes. Since the support 13 always drives the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31 to slide at this time, the marker block 451 marks the side wall of the packaging box 15. The related technical personnel can determine the water flow impact force according to the spacing between the adjacent two marker points, and then evaluate the waterproof performance of the subsequent packaging box 15.
[0057] The first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31 are rotatably provided with flow uniforming vanes 457, the rotation axis of the flow uniforming vanes 457 is consistent with the width direction of the packaging box 15, the flow uniforming vanes 457 are attached with the water flow in the first detection block 21 / second detection block 31, and the rotation shaft of the flow uniforming vanes 457 is fixedly connected with the third adjusting gear 444. The adjusting rod 455 is coaxially fixed with the second adjusting gear 443, the second adjusting gear 443 is engaged with the third adjusting gear 444, so that when the adjusting plate 44 is angle-adjusted, the water flow speed changes at this time. When the water flow impacts the flow uniforming vanes 457 to rotate, the third adjusting gear 444 is driven to rotate, the third adjusting gear 444 drives the second adjusting gear 443 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting rod 455 to rotate, and the sliding adjustment of the marker block 451 is realized, and the marking of the side wall of the packaging box 15 is realized.
[0058] When the fluorescent powder needs to be coated, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 3The first abutting block 22 is close to one side of the outer side wall of the packaging box 15, the second abutting block 32 is close to one side of the inner side wall of the packaging box 15, and a coating hole 411 is formed in the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32, and the coating hole 411 is in communication with the marking box 4. The first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are provided with a negative pressure hole 412 on one side of the coating hole 411, and the negative pressure hole 412 is also in communication with the marking box 4. A coating blade 414 is rotatably arranged in the coating hole 411, and when the coating blade 414 rotates, a positive pressure is generated on the outer side of the coating hole 411, so that the fluorescent powder in the marking box 4 is sprayed out of the coating hole 411. A negative pressure blade 413 is rotatably arranged in the negative pressure hole 412, and when the negative pressure blade 413 rotates, a negative pressure is generated at the negative pressure hole 412, so that the fluorescent powder adhered on the packaging box 15 is sucked into the marking box 4 through the negative pressure hole 412.
[0059] Furthermore, a first bevel gear 415 is coaxially fixed on the adjusting rod 455, a second bevel gear 416 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the coating blade 414 and the negative pressure blade 413, and the first bevel gear 415 is engaged with the two second bevel gears 416. When the water flow speed changes, the coating blade 414 and the negative pressure blade 413 are driven to rotate, so that the coating of the fluorescent powder and the recycling of the excess fluorescent powder are realized. Since the adhesion performance of the packaging box 15 to the powder is significantly enhanced after being wetted, the waterproof performance of the packaging box 15 under different water flow impact forces can be easily obtained by distinguishing the good / difference waterproof performance of the packaging box 15 from the picture taken by the camera 42 after a part of the excess fluorescent powder is absorbed by the negative pressure blade 413.
[0060] In order to facilitate the waterproof performance detection of the packaging box 15, the first detection block 21 is slidably arranged opposite to the first abutting block 22, the second detection block 31 is slidably arranged opposite to the second abutting block 32, the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are fixed on the support 13, and the support 13 is further provided with a driving member 5 for synchronously adjusting the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31, with reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The driving member 5 comprises a driving screw 51 rotatably arranged on the rack 1, the driving screw 51 is provided with outer threads with the same pitch, and the first detection block 21 and the second detection block 31 are threadedly arranged on the driving screw 51. The support 13 is further provided with a power source for rotatingly adjusting the driving screw 51, and the power source in this application is an electric motor.
[0061] At the same time, without waterproof performance detection of the packaging box 15, in order to reduce the waste caused by the fluorescent powder flowing out of the coating hole 411, the first abutting block 22 and the second abutting block 32 are further provided with a blocking piece 52 for movably blocking the coating hole 411 and the negative pressure hole 412. The blocking piece 52 comprises a blocking plate 521 movably arranged on the first abutting block 22 / second abutting block 32. The blocking plate 521 is arranged in a lifting manner on the first abutting block 22 / second abutting block 32. The first abutting block 22 / second abutting block 32 is movably provided with a movable block 522. The movable block 522 protrudes from the first abutting block 22 / second abutting block 32. One end of the movable block 522 protruding from the first abutting block 22 is movably attached to the side wall of the first detection block 21. One end of the movable block 522 protruding from the second abutting block 32 is movably attached to the side wall of the second detection block 31. The end of the movable block 522 away from the first detection block 21 / second detection block 31 is movably attached to the blocking plate 521. The end of the movable block 522 attached to the blocking plate 521 is inclined. The blocking plate 521 is movably arranged on the first abutting block 22 / second abutting block 32.
[0062] The present application discloses a kind of gift packaging box 15 waterproof performance detection method, including the following steps, S1, packaging box 15 is placed on the workbench 11, and make positioning block 12 and the inner bottom wall of packaging box 15 are attached to abut tightly, the opposite two outer side walls of the positioning block 12 are attached to abut tightly with the two inner side walls of packaging box 15 not needing detection, at this time, first abutting block 22 and second abutting block 32 are lowered to the position of inner wall of packaging box 15, and packaging box 15 is positioned by limiting structure, so that packaging box 15 is not easy to shake;
[0063] S2, drive screw rod 51 adjusts the position of first detection block 21 and second detection block 31, so that first detection block 21 and second detection block 31 are slid to the position corresponding to the inner side wall / outer side wall of packaging box 15, and water pump is started, the waterproof performance of packaging box 15 in width direction is detected by sliding control support 13 by external power source;
[0064] S3, first abutting block 22 and second abutting block 32 coat fluorescent powder on the outer side wall and inner side wall of packaging box 15 during detection, and the picture of outer side wall and inner side wall of packaging box 15 is photographed by subsequent camera 42, and the waterproof performance of packaging box 15 is judged according to the residual amount of fluorescent powder photographed;
[0065] S4, the picture photographed by camera 42 is selected, and the picture with at least three mark points is selected as effective picture, and the residual amount of fluorescent powder on the picture photographed by camera 42 and the distance between mark points on packaging box 15 are used to judge the water flow impact force and waterproof performance during detection.
[0066] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for testing the waterproof performance of gift packaging boxes, characterized in that: The device includes a frame (1), a worktable (11) on the frame (1), and a positioning block (12) on the frame (1). The worktable (11) is provided with a limiting structure for positioning the packaging box (15). The positioning block (12) is movably inserted into the packaging box (15). The positioning block (12) is attached to the two opposite inner sidewalls of the packaging box (15) that do not need to be tested. The positioning block (12) is also provided with an inner detection component (2) for internal waterproof testing of the packaging box (15) and an outer detection component (3) for external waterproof testing of the outer wall of the packaging box (15). The internal detection component (2) includes a first detection block (21) and a first abutting block (22) slidably disposed on the positioning block (12). The first detection block (21) and the first abutting block (22) are arranged opposite to each other, and a clamping cavity (23) for clamping the side wall of the packaging box (15) is left between the first detection block (21) and the first abutting block (22). A first detection hole (24) is opened on the first detection block (21). A liquid storage tank (25) connected to the first detection block (21) is provided on the frame (1). A power component is provided in the liquid storage tank (25). The power component squeezes the liquid in the liquid storage tank (25) out from the first detection hole (24). The first detection block (21) is in contact with the inner side wall of the packaging box (15). The external detection component (3) includes a second detection block (31) and a second abutting block (32) slidably disposed on the positioning block (12). A clamping cavity (23) for clamping the side wall of the packaging box (15) is left between the second detection block (31) and the second abutting block (32). A second detection hole (33) is opened on the second detection block (31). The second detection block (31) is also connected to the liquid storage tank (25). The second detection block (31) is attached to the outer side wall of the packaging box (15), and the first detection block (21) is connected to the second detection block (31). Both the first pressing block (22) and the second pressing block (32) are provided with a marking box (4), which contains fluorescent powder. The first pressing block (22) and the second pressing block (32) are provided with a coating component for coating the side wall of the packaging box (15) with fluorescent powder. The first pressing block (22) and the second pressing block (32) are also provided with a camera component (42) for taking pictures of the side wall of the packaging box (15).
2. The waterproof performance testing equipment and method for gift packaging boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (25) is provided with a connecting pipe (43) that is connected to both the first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31). An adjusting plate (44) is rotatably connected inside the connecting pipe (43). The adjusting plate (44) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (43). The adjusting plate (44) movably seals the connecting pipe (43). The first pressing block (22) and the second pressing block (32) are also provided with marking elements (45) that mark the side wall of the packaging box (15) according to the water flow impact force at the first detection hole (24) and the second detection hole (33).
3. The waterproof performance testing equipment and method for gift packaging boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (44) has a first adjusting gear (441) at its rotating shaft, and the positioning block (12) has a first adjusting rack (442) that meshes with the first adjusting gear (441).
4. The waterproof performance testing equipment and method for gift packaging boxes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The marking element (45) includes a marking block (451) slidably disposed on the first abutment block (22) / second abutment block (32). The marking block (451) is movably protruding from the first abutment block (22) / second abutment block (32). Both the first abutment block (22) and the second abutment block (32) are provided with receiving grooves (452). The marking block (451) is elastically slidably disposed in the receiving grooves (452). Both the first abutment block (22) and the second abutment block (32) are rotatably connected with adjusting rods (455). The adjusting rod (455) is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (453), and the marking block (451) is provided with an abutting block (454). The limiting block (453) and the abutting block (454) are movably fitted together, and the end side of the limiting block (453) and the abutting block (454) that are movably fitted together are inclined. The adjusting rod (455) is provided with a second adjusting gear. The first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31) are both rotatably provided with flow equalization blades (457). The flow equalization blades (457) rotate synchronously with the second adjusting gear.
5. The waterproof performance testing equipment and method for gift packaging boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first pressing block (22) near the outer side wall of the packaging box (15) and the second pressing block (32) near the inner side wall of the packaging box (15) are both provided with coating holes (411). The coating holes (411) are connected to the marking box (4). The first pressing block (22) and the second pressing block (32) are both provided with negative pressure holes (412). Negative pressure blades (413) are rotatably arranged in the negative pressure holes (412). Coating blades (414) are rotatably arranged in the coating holes (411). The negative pressure blades (413) and the coating blades (414) rotate synchronously with the adjusting rod (455).
6. The waterproof performance testing equipment and method for gift packaging boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (455) is provided with a first bevel gear (415), and the rotating shafts of the coating blade (414) and the negative pressure blade (413) are both provided with second bevel gears (416). The first bevel gear (415) meshes with the two second bevel gears (416).
7. The waterproof performance testing equipment and method for gift packaging boxes according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bracket (13) is connected between the first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31). The first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31) are both slidably disposed on the bracket (13). The first abutting block (22) and the second abutting block (32) are both fixed on the bracket (13). The bracket (13) is also provided with a driving member (5) for synchronously sliding and adjusting the first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31).
8. The waterproof performance testing equipment and method for gift packaging boxes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving component (5) includes a driving screw rotatably mounted on the bracket (13). The driving screw has external threads with the same pitch but opposite threads. The first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31) are both threaded onto the driving screw. The first abutting block (22) and the second abutting block (32) are also provided with a sealing component for movably sealing the coating hole (411) and the negative pressure hole (412).
9. The waterproof performance testing equipment for gift packaging boxes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing component includes a sealing plate (521) slidably disposed on the first abutment block (22) / second abutment block (32). The sealing plate (521) is slidably disposed on the first abutment block (22) / second abutment block (32). A movable block (522) is slidably disposed on the first abutment block (22) / second abutment block (32). The movable block (522) is movably protruding from the first abutment block (22) / second abutment block (32). One end of the movable block (522) protruding from the first abutment block (22) is movably attached to the side wall of the first detection block (21). One end of the movable block (522) protruding from the second abutment block (32) is movably attached to the side wall of the second detection block (31).
10. A method for testing the waterproof performance of a gift packaging box (15), applied to the waterproof performance testing device for a gift packaging box (15) as described in claim 9, comprising the following steps: S1, place the packaging box (15) on the workbench (11) and make the positioning block (12) fit against the inner bottom wall of the packaging box (15), so that the two opposite outer walls of the positioning block (12) fit against the two opposite inner walls of the packaging box (15) without inspection. At this time, the first pressing block (22) and the second pressing block (32) descend to the position of fitting against the inner wall of the packaging box (15), and limit the packaging box (15) through the limiting structure, so that the packaging box (15) is not easy to shake. S2, drive the lead screw to adjust the position of the first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31), so that the first detection block (21) and the second detection block (31) slide to the position corresponding to the inner / outer wall of the packaging box (15), and turn on the water pump. Control the bracket (13) to slide through the external power source to test the waterproof performance of the packaging box (15) in the width direction. S3, the first clamping block (22) and the second clamping block (32) coated the outer and inner walls of the packaging box (15) with fluorescent powder during the detection process, and took pictures of the outer and inner walls of the packaging box (15) by the subsequent camera (42). Based on the residual amount of fluorescent powder captured, the waterproof performance of the packaging box (15) was determined. S4. Select the images taken by the camera (42), and select the photos with at least three markers as valid images. Based on the residual amount of fluorescent powder in the images taken by the camera (42) and the spacing between the markers on the packaging box (15), judge the water flow impact force and waterproof performance during the test.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gift packaging box waterproof performance detection method
CN104515650A
Device and method for testing waterproof performance of bearing seal ring
CN109341957A