Combined disassembly and assembly structure of server wind scooper

By designing a detachable server air guide hood combined structure, the problem of the existing air guide hood cannot be disassembled and installed is solved, and the stable installation and efficient heat dissipation of the GPU card are achieved, making the use of the air guide hood more flexible and economical.

CN119960561APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09四川华鲲振宇智能科技有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411927956.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing server air hood structure cannot be disassembled and installed, resulting in conflict with the air hood structure when installing the GPU card, increasing the difficulty of design and cost.

Method used

A combined disassembly structure of server air guide hood is designed, including a front air guide hood and a combined air guide hood. The tail of the front air guide hood can be detached and connected to the combined air guide hood. One end of the combined air guide hood is remotely connected to the GPU card load-bearing plate, and the GPU card is supported by the upper support column to ensure that wind energy is introduced into the air inlet space for heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The disassembly and assembly of the air guide cover is realized, the interference between the GPU card and the air guide cover is avoided, and the heat dissipation effect of the GPU card is improved, so that the air guide cover does not need to be replaced as a whole. You only need to install or remove the combined air guide cover according to whether the GPU card is installed.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a server wind scooper combined disassembly and assembly structure, and relates to the technical field of wind scoopers, the server wind scooper combined disassembly and assembly structure comprises a front wind scooper, the tail part of the front wind scooper is detachably connected with a combined wind scooper, and one end, far away from the front wind scooper, of the combined wind scooper is detachably connected with a GPU card bearing plate; the top and the bottom of the GPU card bearing plate are connected with an upper supporting column and a lower supporting column correspondingly, the upper supporting column is used for making contact with and supporting a GPU card, a first air guiding groove is formed in the top face of the front air guiding cover and penetrates the combined air guiding cover, and a second air guiding groove is formed in the top face of the combined air guiding cover and penetrates the combined air guiding cover. The second air guide groove is formed in the direction close to the GPU card bearing plate in a penetrating mode, the first air guide groove communicates with the second air guide groove, and the top face of the upper supporting column is higher than the top face of the combined air guide cover, so that an air inlet space is generated between the combined air guide cover and the GPU card, and the air guide cover does not need to be integrally replaced; and the combined wind scooper can be correspondingly mounted or dismounted according to whether the GPU card is mounted or not.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air duct covers, and in particular to a server air duct cover combined disassembly and assembly structure. Background Art

[0002] The air shroud is the main structural component for guiding the airflow inside the server. It has the functions of guiding air and organizing cables. It can also fix the supercapacitor of the RAID card. It is an indispensable component in the server. At present, the demand for large-scale AI computing power is increasing. Many servers need to install GPU cards. The server air shroud currently has only one structure and cannot be disassembled. Many projects now require full-length GPU cards, which will cause conflicts between the card and the air shroud structure. However, it is unrealistic to redesign the air shroud for a GPU card, which has a high cost. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a server air guide cover combined disassembly and assembly structure to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a server air scoop combined disassembly structure, comprising a front air scoop, the rear portion of the front air scoop is detachably connected with a combined air scoop, the end of the combined air scoop away from the front air scoop is detachably connected with a GPU card bearing plate, the top and bottom of the GPU card bearing plate are respectively connected with an upper support column and a lower support column, the upper support column is used to contact and support the GPU card, and the lower support column contacts the shell of the server, the top surface of the front air scoop is provided with a first air guide groove, the first air guide groove is penetrated in the direction of the combined air scoop, the top surface of the combined air scoop is provided with a second air guide groove, the second air guide groove is penetrated in the direction close to the GPU card bearing plate, the first air guide groove is communicated with the second air guide groove, the top surface height of the upper support column is higher than the top surface height of the combined air scoop, and is used to create an air intake space between the combined air scoop and the GPU card.

[0005] Furthermore, the combined air guide cover includes a vertical plate and a horizontal sinking plate, the horizontal sinking plate is connected to the bottom of the vertical plate to form an L shape, the second air guide groove is opened on the vertical plate, plug-in columns are fixed at both ends of the vertical plate, and a plurality of limit blocks are slidingly provided on the side walls of the plug-in columns, the limit blocks move radially along the plug-in columns, and a limit ring is fixed to the position of the front air guide cover corresponding to the plug-in column, the plug-in column is inserted into the limit ring, and the limit block is against the end of the limit ring away from the vertical plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the plug-in column corresponding to the position of the limit block, a disc spring is provided in the mounting groove, one end of the limit block slides into the mounting groove to connect with the disc spring, and a wedge-shaped surface is provided on the top surface of the limit block away from one end of the vertical plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a center hole is axially penetrated through the plug-in column, a small hole connected to the center hole is provided at the bottom of the installation groove, each of the plug-in columns is correspondingly provided with a pull ring, the vertical plate is located between the pull ring and the plug-in column, the limit block is connected with a pull wire, and the pull wire passes through the inner hole of the disc spring, the small hole and the center hole to connect the pull wire.

[0008] Furthermore, two positioning cones are symmetrically fixed on the vertical plate, and a positioning hole is formed at one end of the front air guide cover close to the vertical plate, and the positioning cone is adapted to fit in the positioning hole.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a windshield, which is individually installed on the front wind guide cover together with the combined wind guide cover. A windshield plug-in column is provided on the windshield, and the structure of the windshield plug-in column is the same as that of the plug-in column. The windshield is connected to the front wind guide cover through the cooperation of the windshield plug-in column and the limit ring, and the windshield is used to close one end of the first air guide groove.

[0010] Further, a horizontal mounting groove is provided on one side of the horizontal sinking plate, a plurality of through holes are provided on the top of the horizontal sinking plate, the through holes are connected to the horizontal mounting groove, the diameter of the through holes gradually decreases along the direction approaching the horizontal mounting groove, a locking bead is movably provided in the through hole, the diameter of the locking bead is larger than the minimum diameter of the through hole, one end of the GPU card bearing plate is slidably adapted in the horizontal mounting groove, a groove is provided on the top surface of the GPU card bearing plate at a position corresponding to the through hole, a sliding lock plate is slidably provided on the top surface of the horizontal sinking plate, and an unlocking groove is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding lock plate at a position corresponding to the through hole.

[0011] When the unlocking grooves and the through holes are arranged in a staggered manner, the locking beads are partially fitted into the grooves, and the bottom plane of the sliding lock plate contacts the locking beads;

[0012] When the locking bead contacts the inner top wall of the unlocking groove, the locking bead is disengaged from the groove.

[0013] Furthermore, two mounting blocks are fixed at intervals on the top of the horizontal sinking plate along the sliding direction of the sliding lock plate, an elastic sleeve is provided on the fixed sleeve of the sliding lock plate, a mounting hole is opened through the mounting block along the moving direction of the sliding lock plate, the sliding lock plate is slidably adapted to the mounting hole, and the elastic sleeve is interference fit with the mounting hole through its own deformation.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper support column includes a fixing part and a replacement part, the fixing part is fixed on the GPU card load-bearing plate, the bottom of the replacement part is fixed with a screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing part.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The air duct cover is set into two parts, one part is a conventional front air duct cover. When the GPU card is not installed, you only need to install the front air duct cover. When the GPU card is installed, the combined air duct cover and the GPU card load-bearing plate are installed accordingly. On the one hand, the GPU card is supported by the upper support column of the GPU card load-bearing plate to ensure that the GPU card is installed stably without interference with the air duct cover. On the other hand, wind can be introduced into the air inlet space to achieve heat dissipation and cooling of the GPU card, so that the air duct cover does not need to be replaced as a whole, and you only need to install or remove the combined air duct cover according to whether the GPU card is installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structure for installing a GPU card in a server air guide cover combined disassembly and assembly structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a structure for installing a GPU card in a server air guide cover combined disassembly and assembly structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 A top view of a GPU card installed in a server air guide cover combined disassembly and assembly structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Middle AA section view;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of assembling a horizontal sinking plate and a GPU card bearing plate in a server air guide cover combined disassembly structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a server air guide cover combined disassembly structure without a GPU card installed in the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Fig. 9This is a schematic diagram of a server air guide cover combined disassembly structure without a GPU card installed in the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0026] In the figure, 1-front air guide cover, 2-combined air guide cover, 3-GPU card bearing plate, 4-upper support column, 5-lower support column, 6-first air guide groove, 7-second air guide groove, 8-vertical plate, 9-horizontal sinking plate, 10-plug-in column, 11-limit block, 12-limit ring, 13-mounting groove, 14-disc spring, 15-wedge surface, 16-center hole, 17-small hole, 18-pull ring, 19-pull wire, 20-positioning cone, 21-positioning hole, 22-wind shield, 23-wind shield plug-in column, 24-horizontal mounting groove, 25-through hole, 26-locking bead, 27-groove, 28-sliding lock plate, 29-unlocking groove, 30-mounting block, 31-elastic sleeve, 32-fixing part, 33-replacement part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a server air scoop combined disassembly structure comprises a front air scoop 1, a combined air scoop 2 is detachably connected to the rear portion of the front air scoop 1, an end of the combined air scoop 2 away from the front air scoop 1 is detachably connected to a GPU card bearing plate 3, an upper support column 4 and a lower support column 5 are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the GPU card bearing plate 3, the upper support column 4 is used to contact and support the GPU card, and the lower support column 5 contacts the shell of the server, a first air guide groove 6 is provided on the top surface of the front air scoop 1, the first air guide groove 6 is penetrated in the direction of the combined air scoop 2, a second air guide groove 7 is provided on the top surface of the combined air scoop 2, the second air guide groove 7 is penetrated in the direction close to the GPU card bearing plate 3, the first air guide groove 6 is communicated with the second air guide groove 7, the top surface height of the upper support column 4 is higher than the top surface height of the combined air scoop 2, and is used to create an air intake space between the combined air scoop 2 and the GPU card; the air scoop is provided in two parts, one part It is divided into a conventional front air guide cover 1. The front air guide cover 1 has the same structure as the traditional wind shield, but its size is shortened and is used to install the combined air guide cover 2. When the GPU card is not installed, the combined air guide cover 2 is removed. When the GPU card is installed, the combined air guide cover 2 is installed accordingly, and then the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 is installed on the combined air guide cover 2. On the one hand, the GPU card is supported by the upper support column 4 to ensure that the GPU card is installed stably and will not interfere with the air guide cover. On the other hand, the heat dissipation wind enters the air inlet space through the first air guide groove 6 and the second air guide groove 7. The suspended installation of the GPU card can dissipate heat well. The upper support column 4 is used to make the GPU card have a larger heat dissipation area and better heat dissipation effect, so that the air guide cover does not need to be replaced as a whole. It only needs to be installed or removed according to whether the GPU card is installed; the lower support column 5 supports the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 to make the GPU card evenly stressed and have a better supporting effect.

[0030] Furthermore, the upper support column 4 includes a fixing part 32 and a replacement part 33. The fixing part 32 is fixed on the GPU card load-bearing plate 3. A screw is fixed to the bottom of the replacement part 33, and the screw is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing part 32. The replacement part 33 matched with the GPU card model is installed accordingly, so that the replacement part 33 can contact the GPU card for support. In this way, GPU cards of different sizes only need to have corresponding replacement parts 33 of matching sizes, which greatly reduces the cost. The replacement part 33 is connected to the fixing part 32 by threading, which is simple and quick to operate.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 6As shown, the combined air guide cover 2 includes a vertical plate 8 and a horizontal sinking plate 9, the horizontal sinking plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the vertical plate 8 to form an L shape, the second air guide groove 7 is opened on the vertical plate 8, both ends of the vertical plate 8 are fixed with plug-in columns 10, the side wall of the plug-in column 10 is slidably provided with a plurality of limit blocks 11, the limit blocks 11 move along the radial direction of the plug-in column 10, the front air guide cover 1 is fixed with a limit ring 12 corresponding to the position of the plug-in column 10, the plug-in column 10 is inserted into the limit ring 12, and the limit block 11 is against the end of the limit ring 12 away from the vertical plate 8, the plug-in column 10 The side wall of the connector corresponds to the position of the limit block 11, and a disc spring 14 is arranged in the installation groove 13. One end of the limit block 11 slides into the installation groove 13 to connect the disc spring 14. The top surface of the limit block 11 away from the end of the vertical plate 8 is provided with a wedge surface 15. Considering that the size of the plug-in column 10 is small, the installation space of the installation groove 13 is limited. The disc spring 14 is used to connect the limit block 11 and the plug-in column 10, so that the limit block 11 can be reset in a small range. The plug-in column 10 is axially penetrated with a center hole 16. The bottom of the installation groove 13 is provided with a wedge surface 15. A small hole 17 connected to the center hole 16 is opened at the top, and each plug-in column 10 is correspondingly provided with a pull ring 18. The vertical plate 11 is located between the pull ring 18 and the plug-in column 10. The limit block 11 is connected to a pull wire 19, and the pull wire 19 passes through the inner hole of the disc spring 14, the small hole 17 and the center hole 16 to connect the pull wire 19; when the front air guide cover 1 is connected to the combined air guide cover 2, the plug-in column 10 is inserted into the limit ring 12. During the insertion of the plug-in column 10, the wedge surface 15 of the limit block 11 contacts the limit ring 12. Under the action of the wedge surface 15, the limit The positioning block 11 squeezes the disc spring 14 to move into the installation groove 13. When the limiting block 11 is completely moved into the installation groove 13, the plug-in column 10 can be smoothly plugged into place, so that the vertical plate 8 contacts the front air guide cover 1. At this time, the limiting block 11 passes through the limiting ring 11 smoothly, and then the limiting block 11 is reset under the reaction force of the disc spring 14, so that the limiting block 11 is against the end of the limiting ring 12 away from the vertical plate 8, thereby connecting the front air guide cover 1 and the combined air guide cover 2 together. The connection can be completed by simply plugging the front air guide cover 1 and the combined air guide cover 2 together, and the operation is simple.

[0033] Furthermore, two positioning cones 20 are symmetrically fixed on the vertical plate 11, and a positioning hole 21 is opened at one end of the front air guide cover 1 close to the vertical plate 11. The positioning cone 20 is adapted in the positioning hole 21. The movement of the combined air guide cover 2 is guided by the cooperation between the positioning cone 20 and the positioning hole 21, so that the combined air guide cover 2 can be quickly and accurately connected to the front air guide cover 1.

[0034] Embodiment 3

[0035] On the basis of implementation 2, Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, it also includes a windshield 22. The windshield 22 and the combined wind guide cover 2 are individually installed on the front wind guide cover 2. A windshield plug-in column 23 is arranged on the windshield 2. The structure of the windshield plug-in column 23 is the same as the structure of the plug-in column 10. The windshield 22 is connected to the front wind guide cover 2 through the cooperation of the windshield plug-in column 23 and the limit ring 12. The windshield 22 is used to close one end of the first air guide groove 6. When the GPU card is not installed, the combined wind guide cover 2 is removed, and the windshield 22 is installed at the end of the front wind guide cover 2. The connection between the windshield 22 and the front wind guide cover 2 is completed through the cooperation of the windshield plug-in column 23 and the limit ring 12. The end of the first air guide groove 6 is closed by the windshield 22, so that the air hits the windshield 22 and then flows back, thereby reducing the amount of air flowing into the rear of the front wind guide cover 2, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0036] Embodiment 4

[0037] Based on the third embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a horizontal mounting groove 24 is provided on one side of the horizontal sinking plate 9, and a plurality of through holes 25 are provided on the top of the horizontal sinking plate 9. The through holes 25 are connected to the horizontal mounting groove 24, and the diameter of the through holes 25 gradually decreases in the direction close to the horizontal mounting groove 24. A locking bead 26 is movably provided in the through hole 25, and the diameter of the locking bead 26 is larger than the minimum diameter of the through hole 25. One end of the GPU card bearing plate 3 is slidably adapted in the horizontal mounting groove 24, and a groove 27 is provided on the top surface of the GPU card bearing plate 3 at a position corresponding to the through hole 25. A sliding lock plate 28 is slidably provided on the top surface of the horizontal sinking plate 9, and an unlocking groove 29 is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding lock plate 28 at a position corresponding to the through hole 25. When the unlocking groove 29 is unlocked, When the locking bead 26 is arranged alternately with the through hole 29 and the through hole 25, the locking bead 26 is partially adapted in the groove 27, and the bottom plane of the sliding lock plate 28 contacts the locking bead 26; when the locking bead 26 contacts the inner top wall of the unlocking groove 29, the locking bead 26 is disengaged from the groove 27; to avoid interference, the GPU card will be installed first, then the combined air duct cover 2 will be installed, and finally the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 will be installed. Since the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 is not installed, there is enough space in the server to install the combined air duct cover 2. Therefore, the combined air duct cover 2 is connected to the front air duct cover 1 in a plug-in manner to achieve quick connection. At this time, the installation space left for the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 is small. In order to facilitate the installation of the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 The GPU card load-bearing plate 3 is installed by using the space on both sides of the GPU card, that is, the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 slides into the horizontal installation groove 24 from one side of the horizontal sinking plate 9, so that the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 can be installed in a small space without colliding with the GPU card. During installation, the sliding lock plate 28 is moved to make the unlocking groove 29 correspond to the through hole 25. The tapered structure of the through hole 25 facilitates the placement of the locking bead 26 in the through hole 25, and the locking bead 26 will not pass through the bottom of the through hole 25. Under the gravity of the locking bead 26, a part of the locking bead 26 extends out of the through hole 25. In the process of the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 sliding into the horizontal installation groove 24, the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 The plate 3 will squeeze the locking bead 26, thereby pushing the locking bead 26 to move toward the unlocking groove 29, so that one end of the GPU card bearing plate 3 can slide smoothly into the horizontal installation groove 24. At this time, the unlocking bead 26 moves under the action of gravity, so that the locking bead 26 is partially adapted in the groove 27, and finally the sliding lock plate 28 is moved to make the bottom surface of the sliding lock plate 28 contact the locking bead 26, that is, the unlocking groove 29 and the through hole 25 are arranged alternately, so that the sliding lock plate 28 restricts the movement of the locking bead 26, so that the GPU card bearing plate 3 and the combined air guide cover 2 are stably connected together. To install the GPU card bearing plate 3, you only need to slide in the GPU card bearing plate 3 and move the sliding lock plate 28, which is simple to operate;When removing the GPU card bearing plate 3, first move the sliding lock plate 28 so that the unlocking groove 29 of the sliding lock plate 28 corresponds to the through hole 25, and then slide out the GPU card bearing plate 3. It should be noted that the cross-sectional shape of the groove 27 is rectangular and cannot lock the locking bead 26. During the movement of the GPU card bearing plate 3, the locking bead 26 is squeezed and moved toward the unlocking groove 29, so that the GPU card bearing plate 3 can be smoothly removed from the combined air guide cover 2. Similarly, only two sliding actions are required to complete the disassembly, which is simple and quick to operate. ;

[0038] Furthermore, two mounting blocks 30 are fixed at intervals on the top of the horizontal sinking plate 9 along the sliding direction of the sliding lock plate 28. An elastic sleeve 31 is fixed on the sliding lock plate 28. A mounting hole is opened through the mounting block 30 along the moving direction of the sliding lock plate 28. The sliding lock plate 28 is slidably adapted to the mounting hole, and the elastic sleeve 31 is interference fit in the mounting hole through its own deformation. The interference fit of the elastic sleeve 31 makes a large friction force between the sliding lock plate 28 and the mounting block 30. The position of the sliding lock plate 28 is locked by this friction force, ensuring that the sliding lock plate 28 will not move accidentally during use, ensuring that the connection between the GPU card load-bearing plate 3 and the combined air guide cover 2 is stable, thereby continuously maintaining a good support effect on the GPU card.

Claims

1. A server air duct assembly and disassembly structure, comprising a front air duct (1), characterized in that: The rear part of the front air scoop (1) is detachably connected to a combined air scoop (2); one end of the combined air scoop (2) away from the front air scoop (1) is detachably connected to a GPU card bearing plate (3); the top and bottom of the GPU card bearing plate (3) are respectively connected to an upper support column (4) and a lower support column (5); the upper support column (4) is used to contact and support the GPU card; the lower support column (5) contacts the shell of the server; and a first air guide groove is provided on the top surface of the front air scoop (1). (6), the first air guide groove (6) is arranged to penetrate in the direction of the combined air guide cover (2), the top surface of the combined air guide cover (2) is provided with a second air guide groove (7), the second air guide groove (7) is arranged to penetrate in the direction close to the GPU card bearing plate (3), the first air guide groove (6) is communicated with the second air guide groove (7), the top surface height of the upper support column (4) is higher than the top surface height of the combined air guide cover (2), so as to generate an air intake space between the combined air guide cover (2) and the GPU card.

2. The server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined air guide cover (2) comprises a vertical plate (8) and a horizontal sinking plate (9), wherein the horizontal sinking plate (9) is connected to the bottom of the vertical plate (8) to form an L shape, and the second air guide groove (7) is provided on the vertical plate (8). Both ends of the vertical plate (8) are fixed with plug-in columns (10), and the side walls of the plug-in columns (10) are slidably provided with a plurality of limit blocks (11), and the limit blocks (11) move along the radial direction of the plug-in columns (10). A limit ring (12) is fixed to the front air guide cover (1) corresponding to the position of the plug-in columns (10), and the plug-in columns (10) are inserted into the limit ring (12), and the limit block (11) abuts against one end of the limit ring (12) away from the vertical plate (8).

3. A server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting groove (13) is provided on the side wall of the plug-in column (10) at a position corresponding to the position of the limit block (11), a disc spring (14) is provided in the mounting groove (13), one end of the limit block (11) slides into the mounting groove (13) to connect with the disc spring (14), and a wedge-shaped surface (15) is provided on the top surface of the end of the limit block (11) away from the vertical plate (8).

4. The server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in column (10) is provided with a center hole (16) axially therethrough, and the bottom of the mounting groove (13) is provided with a small hole (17) connected to the center hole (16). Each of the plug-in columns (10) is provided with a corresponding pull ring (18), and the vertical plate (11) is located between the pull ring (18) and the plug-in column (10). The limit block (11) is connected with a pull wire (19), and the pull wire (19) passes through the inner hole of the disc spring (14), the small hole (17) and the center hole (16) to connect the pull wire (19).

5. A server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two positioning cones (20) are symmetrically fixed on the vertical plate (11); a positioning hole (21) is provided at one end of the front air guide cover (1) close to the vertical plate (11); and the positioning cone (20) is adapted to fit in the positioning hole (21).

6. The server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a windshield (22), wherein the windshield (22) and the combined wind guide cover (2) are installed on the front wind guide cover (2) in a single manner, and a windshield plug-in column (23) is provided on the windshield (22), and the structure of the windshield plug-in column (23) is the same as that of the plug-in column (10). The windshield (22) is connected to the front wind guide cover (2) through the cooperation of the windshield plug-in column (23) and the limiting ring (12), and the windshield (22) is used to close one end of the first wind guide groove (6).

7. The server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal installation groove (24) is provided on one side of the horizontal sinking plate (9), and a plurality of through holes (25) are provided on the top of the horizontal sinking plate (9), wherein the through holes (25) are connected to the horizontal installation groove (24), and the diameter of the through holes (25) gradually decreases in a direction close to the horizontal installation groove (24), and a locking bead (26) is movably provided in the through hole (25), and the diameter of the locking bead (26) is larger than the minimum diameter of the through hole (25), and one end of the GPU card bearing plate (3) is slidably adapted in the horizontal installation groove (24), and a groove (27) is provided on the top surface of the GPU card bearing plate (3) at a position corresponding to the through hole (25), and a sliding lock plate (28) is slidably provided on the top surface of the horizontal sinking plate (9), and an unlocking groove (29) is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding lock plate (28) at a position corresponding to the through hole (25), When the unlocking grooves (29) and the through holes (25) are arranged in an alternating manner, the locking beads (26) are partially fitted into the grooves (27), and the bottom plane of the sliding lock plate (28) contacts the locking beads (26); When the locking bead (26) contacts the inner top wall of the unlocking groove (29), the locking bead (26) is disengaged from the groove (27).

8. The server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (30) are fixed at intervals on the top of the horizontal sinking plate (9) along the sliding direction of the sliding lock plate (28); an elastic sleeve (31) is fixed on the sliding lock plate (28); a mounting hole is penetrated through the mounting block (30) along the moving direction of the sliding lock plate (28); the sliding lock plate (28) is slidably adapted to the mounting hole, and the elastic sleeve (31) is interference-fitted with the mounting hole through its own deformation.

9. The server air guide cover combined disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper support column (4) comprises a fixing part (32) and a replacement part (33), wherein the fixing part (32) is fixed on the GPU card load-bearing plate (3), and a screw is fixed at the bottom of the replacement part (33), and the screw is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing part (32).

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