Communication base station with internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism
By designing an internal circulating heat dissipation mechanism in the communication base station, the circulating heat dissipation of gas inside and outside the cavity is achieved using the heat dissipation cavity and the movement machinery, the problem of inappropriate temperature inside the base station is solved, the failure rate is reduced and the heat dissipation time is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510196175.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The communication base station cannot be in a suitable temperature environment, and the overall circulation of heat dissipation cannot be carried out, and it is difficult to dissipate heat inside and outside at the same time, resulting in a high equipment failure rate.
A communication base station with an internal circulating heat dissipation mechanism is designed. By setting a heat dissipation cavity between the base station shell and the body, using a gas extraction device and a driving motor to drive the piston pillar and the thermal conduction frame to move, circulating heat dissipation of gas inside and outside the cavity.
The overall circulating heat dissipation within and outside the base station is realized, the equipment failure rate is reduced, the heat dissipation duration is extended, and the base station body is always in a low temperature environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119967783A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication base stations, and in particular to a communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Communication base stations are 4G and 5G signal generators, and the base stations include MT-BBU, MS-TRDU, PDP and other unit modules. These electronic devices are expensive and have strict requirements on the working environment. Relevant studies have shown that the main failure mode of electronic equipment is thermal failure. 55% of the failures of electronic equipment are caused by temperatures exceeding the rated value. As the temperature rises, the failure rate of electronic equipment increases exponentially. According to relevant data statistics from base station operation and maintenance companies, a large part of communication network failures are caused by abnormal base station environmental factors. The communication base station is a confined space. When a large number of electronic devices work for a long time, the temperature inside the base station continues to rise.
[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number: CN114567998B discloses a heat dissipation device and a communication base station, the heat dissipation device includes: a base, the base includes: a base; and a plurality of first heat dissipation substrates, the first heat dissipation substrates are protruding on one side of the base; and a plurality of first heat dissipation fins, the number of the first heat dissipation fins is the same as the number of the first heat dissipation substrates, and each first heat dissipation fin is respectively installed on each first heat dissipation substrate. The heat dissipation device provided by this application can not only effectively reduce the overall weight, but also improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0004] However, in actual use, the interior of the base station cannot be kept in an appropriate temperature environment, so the internal circulation heat dissipation of the base station as a whole cannot be carried out, and the inside and outside of the base station cannot dissipate heat at the same time. At the same time, when the humidity and temperature inside the base station are too high, water vapor will be generated. The water vapor condenses into water droplets, which will affect the normal operation of the internal equipment and components, and the overall heat dissipation has limitations. Therefore, it has become an urgent problem to be solved to improve and perfect the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the interior of the base station cannot be in a suitable temperature environment, so that the interior of the base station as a whole cannot be circulated and cooled, and the inside and outside of the base station cannot dissipate heat at the same time. At the same time, when the humidity and temperature inside the base station are too high, water vapor will be generated, and the water vapor condenses into water droplets, which will affect the normal operation of internal equipment and devices, thereby limiting the overall heat dissipation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism, comprising a base, a control panel fixedly connected to the front surface of the base, a communication base station shell installed on the top surface of the base, a communication base station body arranged inside the communication base station shell, a heat dissipation cavity provided between the communication base station body and the communication base station shell, a top plate installed on the top surface of the communication base station shell, an air intake pipe inserted and installed on the back side of the communication base station shell, a first air exhaust device provided on the outer surface of the air intake pipe, air supply pipes installed on the left and right side surfaces of the air intake pipe, the air supply pipe installed inside the heat dissipation cavity, the first air exhaust device installed on the back side of the communication base station shell, an exhaust pipe inserted and installed on the right side surfaces of the communication base station shell and the communication base station body, a mounting valve body installed on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe, a side pipe installed on the front surface of the exhaust pipe, and an exhaust groove provided on the right side surface of the side pipe.
[0007] A piston column, wherein the piston column is installed inside the exhaust pipe, a connecting plate is installed on the right surface of the piston column, a rotating disk is installed on the right side of the connecting plate, a boss is installed on the inner wall of the rotating disk, a rotating disk is installed on the back of the boss, a driving motor is installed on the back of the rotating disk, a supporting frame is installed on the lower surface of the driving motor, a first connecting strip is installed on the back of the piston column, and a first connecting rod is installed on the left side of the first connecting strip.
[0008] Preferably, the front surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the top surface of the limiting block is installed with a limiting frame, and the limiting frame and the connecting plate are adapted to each other.
[0009] Preferably, a rack plate is installed on the left surface of the first connecting rod, and the rack plate is slidably installed on the back side of the communication base station housing.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the rack plate is meshingly connected with a gear body, the gear body passes through the back side of the communication base station housing and is equipped with a first rotating shaft, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first moving block.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting soft strip is installed on the lower surface of the first moving block, a second moving block is installed on the lower end of the connecting soft strip, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second moving block, a third moving block is installed on the lower end of the second rotating shaft, and the third moving block is installed on the inner wall of the communication base station casing.
[0012] Preferably, a second connecting bar is installed on the front surface of the piston column, and a second connecting rod is connected to the left side of the second connecting bar penetrating through the communication base station housing and the interior of the communication base station body.
[0013] Preferably, a first heat-conducting frame is installed on the left side of the second connecting rod, and mounting shaft frames are installed on the front and rear surfaces of the first heat-conducting frame, and the mounting shaft frames are installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the top plate, and a first connecting soft belt is installed on the top surface of the first heat-conducting frame, and a second mounting block is installed on the top surface of the top plate through the first connecting soft belt, and a second exhaust device is installed on the back of the second mounting block.
[0014] Preferably, a conveying bag is installed on the left side of the first heat-conducting frame, and a second heat-conducting frame is installed on the left side of the conveying bag. The second heat-conducting frame has the same structure as the first heat-conducting frame, and a second connecting soft belt is installed on the top surface of the second heat-conducting frame. The top surface of the second connecting soft belt passes through the top plate and a first mounting block is installed inside, and an air supply device is installed on the back of the first mounting block.
[0015] Preferably, a push plate is installed on the lower surface of the first heat-conducting frame, a drying box is provided on the outer surface of the push plate, and the drying box is installed on the inner bottom wall of the communication base station body.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the drying box is in an inclined state, and a desiccant is provided on the inner bottom wall of the drying box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. When the communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism is in use, a heat dissipation cavity is firstly arranged between the outer shell of the communication base station and the communication base station body. By starting the first air extraction device, the outside air is extracted into the inside of the air inlet pipe through the first air extraction device, and then the outside air is transported to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity through the air delivery pipe, so that the overall temperature inside the heat dissipation cavity is in the same state as the external environment temperature. At the same time, when the temperature inside the communication base station body is high, the communication base station body will also transfer heat to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity. Then, when the heat inside the heat dissipation cavity is high, the driving motor is started at this time, and the driving motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and then the rotating disk drives the convex column to rotate, and then the convex column The column will drive the rotating disk and the connecting plate to move back and forth as a whole. When the connecting plate moves back and forth, the connecting plate will drive the piston column to move back and forth inside the exhaust pipe. When the piston column moves back and forth, when the piston column is away from the back of the side pipe, the side pipe is opened, so that the installation valve body will open, and then the air inside the communication base station body and the heat dissipation cavity will be transported to the external environment through the exhaust pipe and the exhaust groove, so that the overall heat inside the communication base station body and the heat dissipation cavity will be dissipated, so that the inside and outside of the communication base station body can be circulated and cooled as a whole. When the piston column reciprocates left and right, the piston column will also drive the first connecting strip to move left and right, and then the first connecting strip will drive the first connecting rod and the rack plate to move left and right as a whole. When the rack plate moves left and right, the rack plate and the gear body are meshed with each other, so that the rack plate will drive the gear body to rotate. When the gear body rotates, the gear body will drive the first moving block to rotate. When the rack plate moves left and right, the first moving block will rotate in a forward and reverse cycle. At the same time, the material of the connecting soft strip is softer, and then the connecting soft strip will drive the second moving block to rotate, so that the overall second rotating shaft and the third moving block will also rotate with the rotation of the first rotating shaft. When the first moving block, the second moving block and the third moving block rotate, the inside of the heat dissipation cavity begins to enter the outside air, so that the rotation of the first moving block, the second moving block and the third moving block can slow down the heat dissipation. The time for the outside air inside the cavity to move inside the heat dissipation cavity makes the outside air stay inside the heat dissipation cavity for a longer time, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect on the outside of the communication base station body and prolonging the heat dissipation duration. This design prolongs the external heat dissipation time of the communication base station body by transporting relatively cold air from the outside inside the heat dissipation cavity. At the same time, it can also discharge the relatively hot gases inside the heat dissipation cavity and the communication base station body to the outside, and then continuously transport relatively cold gases from the outside to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity through the air intake pipe and the first exhaust device, so that the external gases inside the overall communication base station shell and the communication base station body can circulate and dissipate heat, and can ensure that the inside of the communication base station body is always in a relatively low temperature environment.
[0019] 2. The communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism, when in use, when the piston column reciprocates left and right inside the exhaust pipe, the piston column will also drive the second connecting strip to move back and forth left and right, and then drive the second connecting rod to reciprocate left and right through the second connecting strip. When the second connecting rod moves, it can drive the first heat-conducting frame to move as a whole. At this time, the first heat-conducting frame is connected to the second heat-conducting frame through the conveying bag, and the external relatively cold gas is conveyed to the inside of the first mounting block and the second connecting soft belt through the air supply equipment, and then conveyed to the inside of the second heat-conducting frame. The external relatively cold gas is conveyed to the inside of the first heat-conducting frame through the conveying bag at the same time, and the first heat-conducting frame and the second heat-conducting frame can absorb the heat inside the communication base station body and then transfer it to the gas inside the second heat-conducting frame and the first heat-conducting frame. Therefore, the gas will heat up when flowing inside the second heat-conducting frame and the first heat-conducting frame, and at the same time, the second connecting rod will drive the first heat-conducting frame to rotate around the mounting axis frame, and then the conveying bag will drive the second heat-conducting frame to rotate as well. The design of the mounting axis frame makes The first heat-conducting frame and the second heat-conducting frame rotate stably. When the first heat-conducting frame rotates and shakes left and right, the contact range between the first heat-conducting frame and the hot air inside the communication base station body becomes wider, and the hot air inside the communication base station body is also stirred, so that the heat absorbed by the first heat-conducting frame inside the communication base station body becomes faster, and part of the heat can be dissipated during the rotation. Similarly, the second heat-conducting frame can also complete the same operation, and then the gas inside the first heat-conducting frame is discharged to the outside through the design of the second exhaust device and the second mounting block. Therefore, this design can first transport external cooling gas to the second heat-conducting frame, the conveying bag and the first heat-conducting frame, and the first heat-conducting frame and the second heat-conducting frame will rotate during the conveying process. During the rotation of the first heat-conducting frame and the second heat-conducting frame, the heat inside the communication base station body is absorbed, and the heat will be absorbed by the gas inside the first heat-conducting frame and the second heat-conducting frame. Then, the air that has absorbed heat inside the first heat-conducting frame and the second heat-conducting frame is discharged through the second exhaust device and the second mounting block, and the overall circulation heat dissipation effect on the internal body of the communication base station is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the base and top plate structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the base and the communication base station housing structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the communication base station body and the air intake pipe structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the air intake pipe and the first air extraction device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe and piston rod structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the exhaust pipe and the piston rod structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the gear body and the first moving block structure of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the second heat-conducting frame and the first mounting block structure of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second heat-conducting frame and the first mounting block structure of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, control panel; 3, communication base station housing; 4, communication base station body; 5, heat dissipation cavity; 6, top plate; 7, air inlet pipe; 8, first air extraction device; 9, air delivery pipe; 10, exhaust pipe; 11, installation valve body; 12, side pipe; 13, exhaust groove; 14, piston column; 15, connecting plate; 16, rotating disk; 17, boss; 18, rotating disk; 19, driving motor; 20, supporting frame; 21, limit block; 22, limit frame; 23, first connecting strip; 24, first connecting rod; 25, rack plate; 26. Gear body; 27. First rotating shaft; 28. First moving block; 29. Connecting soft strip; 30. Second moving block; 31. Second rotating shaft; 32. Third moving block; 33. Second connecting strip; 34. Second connecting rod; 35. First heat-conducting frame; 36. Mounting shaft frame; 37. First connecting soft belt; 38. Conveying bag; 39. Second heat-conducting frame; 40. Second connecting soft belt; 41. First mounting block; 42. Air supply equipment; 43. Second mounting block; 44. Second exhaust equipment; 45. Push plate; 46. Drying box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:
[0033] A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism. The control panel 2, communication base station shell 3, communication base station body 4, first exhaust device 8, mounting valve body 11, drive motor 19, connecting soft strip 29, first heat conducting frame 35 and air supply device 42 used in this application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are all existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here. It includes a base 1, the front surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 2, the top surface of the base 1 is installed with a communication base station shell 3, the top surface of the base 1 is installed with a communication base station body 4, the inside of the communication base station shell 3 is provided with a communication base station body 4, a heat dissipation cavity 5 is opened between the communication base station body 4 and the communication base station shell 3, the top surface of the communication base station shell 3 is installed with a top plate 6, and the outside of the communication base station An air intake pipe 7 is installed on the back of the shell 3, and a first air extraction device 8 is provided on the outer surface of the air intake pipe 7. Air delivery pipes 9 are installed on the left and right side surfaces of the air intake pipe 7, and the air delivery pipe 9 is installed inside the heat dissipation cavity 5. The first air extraction device 8 is installed on the back of the communication base station shell 3, and an exhaust pipe 10 is installed on the right side surface of the communication base station shell 3 and the communication base station body 4. A mounting valve body 11 is installed on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 10, and a side pipe 12 is installed on the front surface of the exhaust pipe 10. An exhaust groove 13 is provided on the right side surface of the side pipe 12. A through groove is provided on the front surface of the exhaust pipe 10, and the through groove and the heat dissipation cavity 5 are adapted to each other. At the same time, the mounting valve body 11 is a one-way control valve. When the piston rod 14 moves to the left, the mounting valve body 11 is in a closed state, and vice versa. In the open state, the gas inside the communication base station body 4 and the heat dissipation cavity 5 will be transported to the external environment through the exhaust pipe 10 and the through groove. When the piston column 14 reciprocates left and right in the exhaust pipe 10, the piston column 14 will also drive the second connecting strip 33 to move back and forth, and then drive the second connecting rod 34 to move back and forth through the second connecting strip 33. When the second connecting rod 34 moves, it can drive the first heat-conducting frame 35 to move as a whole. At this time, the first heat-conducting frame 35 is connected to the second heat-conducting frame 39 through the conveying bag 38. The relatively cold external gas is transported to the inside of the first mounting block 41 and the second connecting soft belt 40 through the air delivery device 42, and then transported to the inside of the second heat-conducting frame 39. The external The cooler gas is simultaneously transported to the interior of the first heat-conducting frame 35, and the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39 can absorb the heat inside the communication base station body 4 and then transfer it to the second heat-conducting frame 39 and the gas inside the first heat-conducting frame 35. Therefore, the gas will heat up when flowing inside the second heat-conducting frame 39 and the first heat-conducting frame 35. At the same time, the second connecting rod 34 will drive the first heat-conducting frame 35 to rotate around the mounting shaft frame 36, and then the conveying bag 38 will drive the second heat-conducting frame 39 to rotate as well. The design of the mounting shaft frame 36 allows the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39 to rotate stably. When the first heat-conducting frame 35 rotates and shakes left and right, the contact range between the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the hot air inside the communication base station body 4 becomes wider.At the same time, the hot air inside the communication base station body 4 will be stirred, so that the heat absorbed by the entire first heat-conducting frame 35 inside the communication base station body 4 will become faster, and some heat can be dissipated during the rotation process. Similarly, the second heat-conducting frame 39 can also complete the same operation, and then the gas inside the first heat-conducting frame 35 is discharged to the outside through the design of the second exhaust device 44 and the second mounting block 43. Therefore, the present design can first transport external cooling gas to the second heat-conducting frame 39, the conveying bag 38 and the first heat-conducting frame 35, and the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39 will rotate during the transportation process. During the rotation of the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39, the heat inside the communication base station body 4 will be absorbed, and the heat will be absorbed by the gas inside the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39. Then, the air inside the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39 that has absorbed heat will be discharged through the second exhaust device 44 and the second mounting block 43;
[0034] The piston column 14 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 10, a connecting plate 15 is installed on the right side surface of the piston column 14, a rotating disk 16 is installed on the right side of the connecting plate 15, a boss 17 is installed on the inner side wall of the rotating disk 16, a rotating disk 18 is installed on the back of the boss 17, a driving motor 19 is installed on the back of the rotating disk 18, a support frame 20 is installed on the lower surface of the driving motor 19, a first connecting strip 23 is installed on the back of the piston column 14, a first connecting rod 24 is installed on the left side of the first connecting strip 23, a limiting block 21 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame 20, a limiting frame 22 is installed on the top surface of the limiting block 21, the limiting frame 22 and the connecting plate 15 are adapted to each other, a rack plate 25 is installed on the left side surface of the first connecting rod 24, and a rack plate 25 is installed on the left side surface of the first connecting rod 24. The plate 25 is slidably mounted on the back of the communication base station housing 3, the upper surface of the rack plate 25 is meshedly connected with a gear body 26, the gear body 26 penetrates through the back of the communication base station housing 3 and is installed with a first rotating shaft 27, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a first moving block 28, a connecting soft strip 29 is installed on the lower surface of the first moving block 28, a second moving block 30 is installed on the lower end of the connecting soft strip 29, a second rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second moving block 30, a third moving block 32 is installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 31, and the third moving block 32 is installed on the inner wall of the communication base station housing 3, a second connecting strip 33 is installed on the front surface of the piston column 14, and the left side of the second connecting strip 33 penetrates through the communication base station housing 3 and the communication base station body 4 A second connecting rod 34 is connected to the interior, a first heat-conducting frame 35 is installed on the left side of the second connecting rod 34, a mounting shaft frame 36 is installed on the front and rear surfaces of the first heat-conducting frame 35, the mounting shaft frame 36 is installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the top plate 6, a first connecting soft belt 37 is installed on the top surface of the first heat-conducting frame 35, the first connecting soft belt 37 passes through the top surface of the top plate 6 and is installed with a second mounting block 43, a second exhaust device 44 is installed on the back of the second mounting block 43, a conveying bag 38 is installed on the left side of the first heat-conducting frame 35, a second heat-conducting frame 39 is installed on the left side of the conveying bag 38, the second heat-conducting frame 39 has the same structure as the first heat-conducting frame 35, a second connecting soft belt 40 is installed on the top surface of the second heat-conducting frame 39, the top surface of the second connecting soft belt 40 passes through the inner mounting of the top plate 6 A first mounting block 41 is installed, and an air supply device 42 is installed on the back of the first mounting block 41. A push plate 45 is installed on the lower surface of the first heat-conducting frame 35, and a drying box 46 is arranged on the outer surface of the push plate 45. The drying box 46 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the communication base station body 4, and the bottom end of the drying box 46 is in an inclined state, and a desiccant is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drying box 46. When the first heat-conducting frame 35 rotates left and right following the second connecting rod 34, the first heat-conducting frame 35 will also drive the push plate 45 to rotate, and the bottom end of the drying box 46 is inclined, so that the push plate 45 can push the desiccant inside the drying box 46 when rotating, and when the desiccant is pushed, the desiccant can be in an irregular state, so that the desiccant moves.At the same time, when the push plate 45 returns to its original position, since the inner bottom wall of the drying box 46 is inclined, the desiccant will automatically flow down by gravity, and the position of the desiccant will also change at this time. Therefore, the present design makes the desiccant inside the drying box 46 flip over, so that the desiccant can absorb moisture evenly, avoiding the formation of water droplets due to high humidity inside the communication base station body 4. First, a heat dissipation cavity 5 is provided between the communication base station housing 3 and the communication base station body 4. By starting the first exhaust device 8, the outside air is extracted by the first exhaust device 8 and enters the inside of the air inlet pipe 7, and then the outside air is transported to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 5 through the air supply pipe 9, so that the overall temperature inside the heat dissipation cavity 5 is in the same state as the outside environment temperature. At the same time, when the internal space of the communication base station body 4 is When the temperature is high, the communication base station body 4 will also transfer heat to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 5. Then, when the heat inside the heat dissipation cavity 5 is high, the drive motor 19 is started, and the drive motor 19 drives the rotating disk 18 to rotate, and then the rotating disk 18 drives the boss 17 to rotate, and then the boss 17 drives the rotating disk 16 and the connecting plate 15 to move back and forth as a whole. When the connecting plate 15 moves back and forth, the connecting plate 15 drives the piston column 14 to move back and forth inside the exhaust pipe 10. When the piston column 14 moves back and forth, when the piston column 14 is away from the back of the side pipe 12, the side pipe 12 is opened, so that the mounting valve body 11 will be opened, and then the air inside the communication base station body 4 and the heat dissipation cavity 5 passes through the exhaust. The inside of the air pipe 10 and the exhaust groove 13 is transported to the external environment, so that the overall heat inside the communication base station body 4 and the heat dissipation cavity 5 will be dissipated, so that the inside and outside of the communication base station body 4 can be circulated and cooled as a whole. When the piston column 14 reciprocates left and right, the piston column 14 will also drive the first connecting bar 23 to move left and right, and then the first connecting bar 23 will drive the first connecting rod 24 and the rack plate 25 to move left and right as a whole. When the rack plate 25 moves left and right, the rack plate 25 and the gear body 26 are meshed with each other, so that the rack plate 25 will drive the gear body 26 to rotate. When the gear body 26 rotates, the gear body 26 will drive the first moving block 28 to rotate. When the rack plate 25 moves left and right, the first moving block 28 will rotate. The block 28 will rotate in a forward and reverse cycle, and at the same time, the material of the connecting soft strip 29 is relatively soft, and then the connecting soft strip 29 will drive the second moving block 30 to rotate, so that the overall second rotating shaft 31 and the third moving block 32 will also rotate with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 27. When the first moving block 28, the second moving block 30 and the third moving block 32 rotate, the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 5 just begins to enter the outside air, so that the rotation of the first moving block 28, the second moving block 30 and the third moving block 32 can slow down the movement time of the outside air inside the heat dissipation cavity 5 in the heat dissipation cavity 5, so that the outside air stays in the heat dissipation cavity 5 for a longer time, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect on the outside of the communication base station body 4 and prolonging the heat dissipation duration.This design prolongs the external heat dissipation time of the communication base station body 4 by transporting relatively cool air from the outside into the heat dissipation cavity 5. At the same time, the relatively hot gas inside the heat dissipation cavity 5 and the communication base station body 4 can be uniformly discharged to the outside, and then the relatively cool gas from the outside is continuously transported to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 5 through the air intake pipe 7 and the first exhaust device 8, so that the external gas inside the overall communication base station shell 3 and the communication base station body 4 can circulate and dissipate heat, and it can ensure that the inside of the communication base station body 4 is always in a relatively low temperature environment.
[0035] Working principle: When the staff uses this device, firstly, the device is connected to an external power supply to provide power support for the device. Firstly, a heat dissipation cavity 5 is arranged between the communication base station shell 3 and the communication base station body 4. By starting the first air extraction device 8, the outside air is extracted into the inside of the air inlet pipe 7 through the first air extraction device 8, and then the outside air is transported to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 5 through the air delivery pipe 9, so that the overall temperature inside the heat dissipation cavity 5 is in the same state as the external environment temperature. At the same time, when the temperature inside the communication base station body 4 is high, the communication base station body 4 will also transfer heat to the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 5. Then, when the heat inside the heat dissipation cavity 5 is high, At this time, the driving motor 19 is started to drive the rotating disk 18 to rotate, and then the rotating disk 18 drives the boss 17 to rotate, and then the boss 17 drives the rotating disk 16 and the connecting plate 15 to move back and forth as a whole. When the connecting plate 15 moves back and forth, the connecting plate 15 drives the piston column 14 to move back and forth inside the exhaust pipe 10. When the piston column 14 moves back and forth, the piston column 14 is away from the back of the side pipe 12. At this time, the side pipe 12 is opened, so that the installation valve body 11 will be opened, and then the air inside the communication base station body 4 and the heat dissipation cavity 5 is transported to the external environment through the exhaust pipe 10 and the exhaust groove 13. Thereby, the heat inside the communication base station body 4 and the heat dissipation cavity 5 will be dissipated as a whole, so that the inside and outside of the communication base station body 4 can be circulated and cooled as a whole. When the piston column 14 reciprocates left and right, the piston column 14 will also drive the first connecting bar 23 to move left and right, and then the first connecting bar 23 will drive the first connecting rod 24 and the rack plate 25 to move left and right as a whole. When the rack plate 25 moves left and right, the rack plate 25 and the gear body 26 are meshed with each other, so that the rack plate 25 will drive the gear body 26 to rotate. When the gear body 26 rotates, the gear body 26 will drive the first moving block 28 to rotate. When the rack plate 25 moves left and right, this When the first moving block 28 rotates in a forward and reverse cycle, and the material of the connecting soft strip 29 is relatively soft, the connecting soft strip 29 drives the second moving block 30 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 31 and the third moving block 32 will also rotate along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 27. When the first moving block 28, the second moving block 30 and the third moving block 32 rotate, the heat dissipation cavity 5 begins to enter the outside air, so that the rotation of the first moving block 28, the second moving block 30 and the third moving block 32 can slow down the movement time of the outside air in the heat dissipation cavity 5, so that the outside air stays in the heat dissipation cavity 5 for a longer time.
[0036] When the piston column 14 reciprocates left and right inside the exhaust pipe 10, the piston column 14 will also drive the second connecting strip 33 to move back and forth, and then drive the second connecting rod 34 to move back and forth through the second connecting strip 33. When the second connecting rod 34 moves, it can drive the first heat-conducting frame 35 to move as a whole. At this time, the first heat-conducting frame 35 is connected to the second heat-conducting frame 39 through the conveying bag 38, and the external cooler gas is conveyed to the inside of the first mounting block 41 and the second connecting soft belt 40 through the air supply device 42, and then conveyed to the inside of the second heat-conducting frame 39. The external cooler gas is simultaneously conveyed to the inside of the first heat-conducting frame 35 through the conveying bag 38, and the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39 can absorb the heat inside the communication base station body 4 and then transfer it to the second heat-conducting frame 39 and the gas inside the first heat-conducting frame 35, so the gas in the second heat-conducting frame 39 When the air flows inside the first heat-conducting frame 35, the temperature will rise. At the same time, the second connecting rod 34 will drive the first heat-conducting frame 35 to rotate around the mounting shaft frame 36, and then the conveying bag 38 will drive the second heat-conducting frame 39 to rotate as well. The design of the mounting shaft frame 36 allows the first heat-conducting frame 35 and the second heat-conducting frame 39 to rotate stably. When the first heat-conducting frame 35 rotates left and right and shakes, the contact range of the first heat-conducting frame 35 with the hot air inside the communication base station body 4 becomes wider, and the hot air inside the communication base station body 4 is also stirred, so that the heat absorbed by the entire first heat-conducting frame 35 inside the communication base station body 4 becomes faster, and some heat can be dissipated during the rotation process. Similarly, the second heat-conducting frame 39 can also complete the same operation, and then the gas inside the first heat-conducting frame 35 is discharged to the outside through the design of the second exhaust device 44 and the second mounting block 43. The above is all the working principles of the present invention.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism, comprising a base (1), a control panel (2) being fixedly connected to the front surface of the base (1), and a communication base station housing (3) being installed on the top surface of the base (1), characterized in that: A communication base station body (4) is arranged inside the communication base station shell (3), a heat dissipation cavity (5) is provided between the communication base station body (4) and the communication base station shell (3), a top plate (6) is installed on the top surface of the communication base station shell (3), an air intake pipe (7) is inserted and installed on the back surface of the communication base station shell (3), a first air extraction device (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the air intake pipe (7), air supply pipes (9) are installed on the left and right side surfaces of the air intake pipe (7), the air supply pipe (9) is installed inside the heat dissipation cavity (5), the first air extraction device (8) is installed on the back surface of the communication base station shell (3), an exhaust pipe (10) is inserted and installed on the right side surfaces of the communication base station shell (3) and the communication base station body (4), a mounting valve body (11) is installed on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (10), a side pipe (12) is installed on the front surface of the exhaust pipe (10), and an exhaust groove (13) is provided on the right side surface of the side pipe (12); A piston column (14), wherein the piston column (14) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (10), a connecting plate (15) is installed on the right side surface of the piston column (14), a rotating disk (16) is installed on the right side of the connecting plate (15), a boss (17) is installed on the inner side wall of the rotating disk (16), a rotating disk (18) is installed on the back side of the boss (17), a driving motor (19) is installed on the back side of the rotating disk (18), a supporting frame (20) is installed on the lower surface of the driving motor (19), a first connecting strip (23) is installed on the back side of the piston column (14), and a first connecting rod (24) is installed on the left side of the first connecting strip (23).
2. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the support frame (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (21), the top surface of the limiting block (21) is installed with a limiting frame (22), and the limiting frame (22) and the connecting plate (15) are mutually adapted.
3. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack plate (25) is installed on the left side surface of the first connecting rod (24), and the rack plate (25) is slidably installed on the back side of the communication base station housing (3).
4. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the rack plate (25) is meshingly connected with a gear body (26), and the gear body (26) penetrates through the back of the communication base station housing (3) and is installed with a first rotating shaft (27), and the lower end of the first rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a first moving block (28).
5. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting soft strip (29) is installed on the lower surface of the first moving block (28), a second moving block (30) is installed on the lower end of the connecting soft strip (29), a second rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second moving block (30), a third moving block (32) is installed on the lower end of the second rotating shaft (31), and the third moving block (32) is installed on the inner wall of the communication base station housing (3).
6. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting strip (33) is installed on the front surface of the piston column (14), and the left side of the second connecting strip (33) penetrates through the communication base station housing (3) and the interior of the communication base station body (4) and is connected to a second connecting rod (34).
7. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first heat-conducting frame (35) is installed on the left side of the second connecting rod (34), and a mounting shaft frame (36) is installed on the front and rear surfaces of the first heat-conducting frame (35), and the mounting shaft frame (36) is installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the top plate (6). A first connecting soft belt (37) is installed on the top surface of the first heat-conducting frame (35), and a second mounting block (43) is installed on the top surface of the first connecting soft belt (37) passing through the top surface of the top plate (6), and a second exhaust device (44) is installed on the back of the second mounting block (43).
8. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A conveying bag (38) is installed on the left side of the first heat-conducting frame (35), and a second heat-conducting frame (39) is installed on the left side of the conveying bag (38). The second heat-conducting frame (39) has the same structure as the first heat-conducting frame (35). A second connecting soft belt (40) is installed on the top surface of the second heat-conducting frame (39). The top surface of the second connecting soft belt (40) passes through the top plate (6) and is installed with a first mounting block (41). An air supply device (42) is installed on the back of the first mounting block (41).
9. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push plate (45) is installed on the lower surface of the first heat-conducting frame (35), a drying box (46) is provided on the outer surface of the push plate (45), and the drying box (46) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the communication base station body (4).
10. A communication base station with an internal circulation heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drying box (46) is in an inclined state, and a desiccant is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drying box (46).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat dissipation device and communication base station
CN114567998B