Foldable garden maintenance pruning device
The foldable garden pruning device, which integrates shearing and sawing functions, solves the problems of limited functionality and inconvenience of carrying existing devices, achieving efficient pruning and safe operation, and is suitable for garden maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU FANGCHENG TOOLS MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing garden pruning devices have limited functionality, low pruning efficiency, and are not portable. They pose safety hazards, especially when dealing with branches near high-voltage lines, and mechanical power devices operated by multiple people are inefficient.
A foldable garden maintenance pruning device was designed, integrating shearing and sawing functions. It can be operated synchronously by manual pulling and is equipped with a sliding drive mechanism and linkage components. It can be quickly folded to reduce space occupation.
It improves pruning efficiency, is suitable for cutting branches with large diameters, is flexible, easy to carry and store, and reduces operational difficulty and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN119969120B_ABST
Abstract
Description
A foldable garden maintenance pruning device Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of gardening tools, specifically to a foldable garden maintenance pruning device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the pruning of tall branches in landscaping and urban greening generally uses hand saws and pruning shears, which require manual climbing. The treatment of branches near high-voltage lines poses a great safety hazard to workers. In addition, there are mechanically powered hydraulic shears, which require multiple people to operate, resulting in low work efficiency and making it difficult to meet the requirements of landscaping and urban greening. Furthermore, existing pruning devices have limited functions, low cutting efficiency, and are inconvenient to carry.
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, people have conducted long-term explorations and proposed various solutions. For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a manual high-efficiency folding hydraulic pruning shear [CN 201220694049.8], which includes a shear head, a folding rod, and a manual lever-type hydraulic pump. The shear head is located at the head, and the manual lever-type hydraulic pump is located at the tail, connected by the folding rod. It also includes: a pump body, a fixed handle, a movable handle, a connecting rod, a plunger 1, a plunger 2, an unloading valve, a return spring, an oil plug, an unloading valve operating component, an unloading handle, an unloading handle mounting base, a fixed handle insulating sleeve, a movable handle insulating sleeve, a first check valve, a second check valve, an oil suction pipe, a rubber oil bladder, a vent, a cylinder, a piston, a piston rod, a piston return spring, a cylinder head, a support rod, shears, an upper arm, a lower arm, a connecting lock, a high-pressure oil pipe, and a return oil pipe. When the folding lock is opened, the upper arm of the folding rod is rotated to the right along the hinge axis, so that the shear head is pressed against one side of the pump body, completing the folding.
[0004] The above solution has solved the problem of low working efficiency of pruning devices in the prior art to a certain extent, but the solution still has many shortcomings, such as: limited function, low pruning efficiency and inconvenience to carry. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems by providing a foldable garden pruning device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a foldable garden maintenance pruning device, comprising a foldable connecting rod, a pruning body at one end of the foldable connecting rod, a sliding drive mechanism for driving the opening and closing of the pruning body slidably mounted on the foldable connecting rod, an extension saw body passing through the pruning body, and a linkage component connected to and linked with the sliding drive mechanism at one end of the extension saw body, and a folding positioning mechanism in the middle of the foldable connecting rod.
[0007] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, the pruning body includes symmetrically arranged vertical cutting sections, a symmetrically arranged pressing arc section at the lower end of the vertical cutting section, and a cross-arranged linkage handle section at the end of the pressing arc section away from the vertical cutting section. The linkage handle section is rotated and positioned by a rotating connecting shaft located at one end of the foldable connecting rod.
[0008] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, the sliding drive mechanism includes an arc-shaped sliding half-body, with pruning drive rods on both sides of the sliding half-body. The end of the pruning drive rod away from the sliding half-body is rotatably connected and positioned to the linkage handle via a rotating shaft. Sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding half-body, and guide grooves for the sliding blocks to be inserted are provided on both sides of the foldable connecting rod. There is an anti-contact gap between the inner wall of the sliding half-body and the foldable connecting rod.
[0009] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, a sliding drive rod is connected to the sliding half-body. The sliding drive rod is connected to a sliding connecting block located at the end of the foldable connecting rod away from the pruning body. The foldable connecting rod is provided with a pull groove into which the sliding connecting block can be inserted. The sliding connecting block is provided with a drive handle, and the drive handle is provided with a positioning buckle. The foldable connecting rod is provided with a locking positioning hole into which the positioning buckle can be inserted.
[0010] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, the linkage component includes a connecting shaft located at the end of the extended saw body. The connecting shaft is connected to a rotating shaft on the corresponding side via a first connecting frame. The foldable connecting rod is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove, and a sliding seat is provided in the strip-shaped sliding groove. The sliding seat is connected to the connecting shaft via a second connecting frame.
[0011] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, a positioning shaft is provided on the sliding seat, a positioning connecting rod is connected to the positioning shaft, a positioning lock is provided at the end of the positioning connecting rod away from the positioning shaft, a number of lock holes corresponding to the positioning lock are provided on the foldable connecting rod, and an elastic part is provided on the positioning connecting rod.
[0012] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, the foldable connecting rod has a connecting upper part and a holding lower part. The connecting upper part and the holding lower part are connected by a hinge shaft. The hinge shaft is provided with an arc-shaped folding clearance groove. The holding lower part is provided with a folding slot on one side, which allows the connecting upper part to be partially inserted after folding.
[0013] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, the upper part and the lower part of the grip are connected by an elastic band at the folding relief groove, and the upper part of the storage part and the lower part of the grip are connected by a pull-out structure at the hinge axis.
[0014] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, the folding positioning mechanism includes a positioning sleeve disposed on the outer wall of the upper part of the connection, a plug seat slidably disposed on the lower part of the grip, a positioning plug rod disposed at one end of the plug seat facing the positioning sleeve for inserting into the positioning sleeve to connect and position the upper part of the connection and the lower part of the grip, and sliding connecting grooves disposed on both sides of the lower part of the grip for the plug seat to slide into the inner wall of the circumference.
[0015] In the aforementioned foldable garden maintenance pruning device, a pruning blade is provided on the vertical cutting part, and a corresponding arc-shaped extrusion part is provided on the extended saw body and located on the pressing arc part, and the length of the arc-shaped extrusion part is greater than the length of the pressing arc part.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are: it integrates shearing and sawing into one unit, and the sawing operation can be achieved simultaneously during shearing by pulling the bottom, thereby effectively improving the pruning efficiency. It can also perform pre-sawing and pruning operations to reduce the shearing force, making it suitable for pruning branches with thick diameters. It has excellent flexibility in use and can be quickly folded during daily carrying to reduce space occupation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at point A in Figure 2;
[0020] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view at point AA in Figure 1;
[0021] Figure 5 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the folding positioning mechanism in this invention;
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Folding connecting rod; 11. Upper connecting part; 12. Lower holding part; 13. Hinge shaft; 14. Folding clearance groove; 15. Overlapping slot; 16. Elastic band; 17. Pull-out structure; 2. Pruning body; 21. Vertical cutting part; 22. Pressing and cutting arc part; 23. Linkage handle part; 24. Rotating connecting shaft; 25. Pruning blade; 3. Sliding drive mechanism; 31. Sliding half-sleeve; 311. Sliding drive rod; 312. Sliding connecting block; 313. Pulling groove; 314. Drive handle; 315. Positioning buckle; 316. Locking positioning. Hole 316, pruning drive rod 32, rotating shaft 33, sliding block 34, guide groove 35, anti-contact gap 36, extension saw body 4, arc-shaped extrusion part 41, linkage assembly 5, connecting shaft 51, strip sliding groove 52, sliding seat 53, first connecting frame 54, second connecting frame 55, positioning shaft 56, positioning connecting rod 57, elastic part 571, positioning lock 58, lock hole 59, folding positioning mechanism 6, positioning sleeve 61, plug-in seat 62, positioning plug rod 63, sliding connecting groove 64. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1-5, a foldable garden maintenance pruning device includes a foldable connecting rod 1, a pruning body 2 at one end of the foldable connecting rod 1, a sliding drive mechanism 3 for driving the opening and closing of the pruning body 2 is slidably mounted on the foldable connecting rod 1, an extension saw body 4 is inserted inside the pruning body 2, and a linkage component 5 is provided at one end of the extension saw body 4 that is connected to and linked with the sliding drive mechanism 3, and a folding positioning mechanism 6 is provided in the middle of the foldable connecting rod 1.
[0025] The pruning body 2 includes a vertical pruning section 21 arranged symmetrically. The lower end of the vertical pruning section 21 is provided with a symmetrically arranged pressing arc section 22. The end of the pressing arc section 22 away from the vertical pruning section 21 is provided with a cross-arranged linkage handle section 23. The linkage handle section 23 is rotated and positioned by a rotating connecting shaft 24 provided at one end of the folding connecting rod 1.
[0026] The vertical shearing part 21 is used to cut branches, and the arc-shaped pressing part is used to press the outer wall of thick-diameter branches, thus achieving multiple uses.
[0027] As can be seen, the sliding drive mechanism 3 includes an arc-shaped sliding half-sleeve 31, with pruning drive rods 32 on both sides of the sliding half-sleeve 31. The end of the pruning drive rod 32 away from the sliding half-sleeve 31 is rotatably connected and positioned to the linkage handle part 23 via a rotating shaft 33. Sliding blocks 34 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding half-sleeve 31, and guide grooves 35 are provided on both sides of the folding connecting rod 1 for the sliding blocks 34 to be inserted. There is an anti-contact gap 36 between the inner wall of the sliding half-sleeve 31 and the folding connecting rod 1.
[0028] When the sliding half-body 31 slides up and down, the pruning drive rod 32 drives the linkage handle 23 to move synchronously and crosswise, thereby realizing the pruning action of the vertical pruning part 21.
[0029] Obviously, a sliding drive rod 311 is connected to the sliding half-body 31. The sliding drive rod 311 is connected to a sliding connecting block 312 located at the end of the folding connecting rod 1 away from the pruning body 2. The folding connecting rod 1 is provided with a pull groove 313 into which the sliding connecting block 312 can be inserted. The sliding connecting block 312 is provided with a drive handle 314, and the drive handle 314 is provided with a positioning buckle 315. The folding connecting rod 1 is provided with a locking positioning hole 316 into which the positioning buckle 315 can be inserted.
[0030] When the drive handle 314 is pulled, the sliding drive rod 311 drives the sliding half-sleeve 31 to slide synchronously. When not in use, the drive handle 314 is inserted into the locking positioning hole 316 by the positioning buckle to realize the closure of the vertical shearing part 21.
[0031] Furthermore, the pull groove 313 here is equipped with a spring for keeping the sliding connecting block 312 moving toward the upper end of the pull groove 313, which is designed to enable the vertical shearing part 21 to open quickly after shearing.
[0032] Furthermore, the linkage component 5 includes a connecting shaft 51 disposed at the end of the extended saw body 4. The connecting shaft 51 is connected to the rotating shaft 33 on the corresponding side through the first connecting frame 54. The folding connecting rod 1 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove 52. A sliding seat 53 is provided in the strip-shaped sliding groove 52, and the sliding seat 53 is connected to the connecting shaft 51 through the second connecting frame 55.
[0033] When the pruning drive rod 32 drives the linkage handle 23 to move synchronously and crosswise, the first connecting frame 54 and the second connecting frame 55 deform in a V-shape, thereby driving the extension saw body 4 to extend and retract, thus realizing sawing.
[0034] Furthermore, the sliding seat 53 is provided with a positioning shaft 56, and a positioning link 57 is connected to the positioning shaft 56. The end of the positioning link 57 away from the positioning shaft 56 is provided with a positioning latch 58. The folding connecting rod 1 is provided with a plurality of latch holes 59 corresponding to the positioning latch 58, and the positioning link 57 is provided with an elastic part 571.
[0035] When positioning the extension saw body 4, it is pulled to the set position by the positioning link 57, and the positioning is achieved by the mutual locking of the locking hole 59 and the positioning lock 58. When positioning the extension saw body 4, the vertical cutting part 21 moves passively and closes.
[0036] Specifically, the folding connecting rod 1 has a connecting upper part 11 and a gripping lower part 12. The connecting upper part 11 and the gripping lower part 12 are connected by a hinge shaft 13. The hinge shaft 13 is provided with an arc-shaped folding clearance groove 14. The gripping lower part 12 is provided with a stacking slot 15 on one side, which allows the connecting upper part 11 to be partially inserted after folding.
[0037] More specifically, the upper part 11 and the lower part 12 are connected by an elastic band 16 at the folding relief groove 14, and the upper part and the lower part 12 are connected by a pull-out structure 17 at the hinge axis 13.
[0038] In detail, the folding positioning mechanism 6 includes a positioning sleeve 61 disposed on the outer wall of the connecting upper part 11, a plug seat 62 slidably disposed on the gripping lower part 12, a positioning plug rod 63 disposed at one end of the plug seat 62 facing the positioning sleeve 61 for inserting into the positioning sleeve 61 to connect and position the connecting upper part 11 and the gripping lower part 12, and sliding connecting grooves 64 disposed on both sides of the gripping lower part 12 for the plug seat 62 to slide into the inner wall of the circumference.
[0039] The folding positioning mechanism 6 causes the upper part 11 and the lower part 12 to bend, reducing space occupation, and can form a vertical positioning when opened.
[0040] Preferably, the vertical cutting section 21 is provided with a pruning blade 25, and the extended saw body 4 is provided with a corresponding arc-shaped extrusion section 41 located on the pressing arc section 22, and the length of the arc-shaped extrusion section 41 is greater than the length of the pressing arc section 22.
[0041] In summary, the principle of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the upper part 11 is opened and the lower part 12 is held. Vertical positioning is achieved through the mutual insertion of the positioning sleeve 61 and the positioning rod 63. During cutting, the sliding half-sleeve 31 is driven to move downward by the drive handle 314, and the pruning drive rod 32 drives the linkage handle 23 to move synchronously and crosswise, thereby realizing the cutting action of the vertical cutting part 21. Secondly, when the pruning drive rod 32 drives the linkage handle 23 to move, due to the setting of the linkage component 5, the first connecting frame 54 and the second connecting frame 55 move in a V-shape, thereby driving the extension saw body 4 to extend and retract, realizing sawing. When not in use, the positioning latch 58 on the positioning link 57 is locked in the latch hole 59 to fix the extension saw body 4. The positioning latch on the drive handle 314 is inserted into the locking positioning hole 316 to close the vertical cutting part 21.
[0042] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0043] Although this article extensively uses folding connecting rod 1, connecting upper part 11, gripping lower part 12, hinge shaft 13, folding clearance groove 14, overlapping slot 15, elastic band 16, pull-out structure 17, pruning body 2, vertical cutting part 21, pressing and cutting arc part 22, linkage handle part 23, rotating connecting shaft 24, pruning blade 25, sliding drive mechanism 3, sliding half-sleeve 31, sliding drive rod 311, sliding connecting block 312, pulling slide 313, drive handle 314, positioning buckle 315, locking positioning hole 316, pruning The terms used include branch drive rod 32, rotating shaft 33, sliding block 34, guide groove 35, anti-contact gap 36, extension saw body 4, arc-shaped extrusion part 41, linkage assembly 5, connecting shaft 51, strip sliding groove 52, sliding seat 53, first connecting frame 54, second connecting frame 55, positioning shaft 56, positioning connecting rod 57, elastic part 571, positioning lock 58, lock hole 59, folding positioning mechanism 6, positioning sleeve 61, plug-in seat 62, positioning plug rod 63, sliding connecting groove 64, etc., but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of the invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A foldable garden maintenance pruning device, comprising a foldable connecting rod (1), wherein one end of the foldable connecting rod (1) is provided with a pruning body (2), characterized in that, The folding connecting rod (1) is slidably provided with a sliding drive mechanism (3) for driving the opening and closing of the pruning body (2). An extension saw body (4) is inserted inside the pruning body (2), and one end of the extension saw body (4) is provided with a linkage component (5) that is connected to the sliding drive mechanism (3) and moves in conjunction with the sliding drive mechanism (3). The folding connecting rod (1) is provided with a folding positioning mechanism (6) in the middle. The sliding drive mechanism (3) includes a sliding half-sleeve (31) arranged in an arc shape. Pruning drive rods (32) are provided on both sides of the sliding half-sleeve (31). The end of the pruning drive rod (32) away from the sliding half-sleeve (31) is rotatably connected and positioned with the linkage handle (23) through a rotating shaft (33). (31) Sliding blocks (34) are provided on both sides of the inner wall in a symmetrical arrangement, and guide grooves (35) are provided on both sides of the folding connecting rod (1) for the sliding blocks (34) to be inserted. There is an anti-contact gap (36) between the inner wall of the sliding half-body (31) and the folding connecting rod (1). The linkage component (5) includes a connecting shaft (51) provided at the end of the extended saw body (4). The connecting shaft (51) is connected to the rotating shaft (33) on the corresponding side through the first connecting frame (54). The folding connecting rod (1) is provided with a strip sliding groove (52). A sliding seat (53) is provided in the strip sliding groove (52). The sliding seat (53) is connected to the connecting shaft (51) through the second connecting frame (55).
2. The foldable garden maintenance pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pruning body (2) includes a vertical pruning section (21) arranged symmetrically. The lower end of the vertical pruning section (21) is provided with a symmetrically arranged pressing arc section (22). The end of the pressing arc section (22) away from the vertical pruning section (21) is provided with a linkage handle section (23) arranged in a cross configuration. The linkage handle section (23) is rotated and positioned by a rotating connecting shaft (24) provided at one end of the folding connecting rod (1).
3. The foldable garden maintenance pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding half-body (31) is connected to a sliding drive rod (311), which is connected to a sliding connecting block (312) located at the end of the folding connecting rod (1) away from the pruning body (2). The folding connecting rod (1) is provided with a pull groove (313) into which the sliding connecting block (312) can be inserted. The sliding connecting block (312) is provided with a drive handle (314), and the drive handle (314) is provided with a positioning buckle (315). The folding connecting rod (1) is provided with a locking positioning hole (316) into which the positioning buckle (315) can be inserted.
4. The foldable garden maintenance pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding seat (53) is provided with a positioning shaft (56), and a positioning link (57) is connected to the positioning shaft (56). The end of the positioning link (57) away from the positioning shaft (56) is provided with a positioning latch (58). The folding connecting rod (1) is provided with a plurality of latch holes (59) corresponding to the positioning latch (58), and the positioning link (57) is provided with an elastic part (571).
5. A foldable garden maintenance pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The folding connecting rod (1) has a connecting upper part (11) and a gripping lower part (12). The connecting upper part (11) and the gripping lower part (12) are connected by a hinge shaft (13). The hinge shaft (13) is provided with an arc-shaped folding clearance groove (14). The gripping lower part (12) is provided with a stacking slot (15) on one side, which allows the connecting upper part (11) to be partially inserted after folding.
6. A foldable garden maintenance pruning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper part (11) and the lower part (12) are connected by an elastic band (16) at the folding relief groove (14), and the upper part is connected by a pull-out structure (17) at the hinge axis (13).
7. A foldable garden maintenance pruning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The folding positioning mechanism (6) includes a positioning sleeve (61) disposed on the outer wall of the connecting upper part (11), and a plug seat (62) slidably disposed on the gripping lower part (12). The plug seat (62) has a positioning rod (63) at one end facing the positioning sleeve (61) for inserting into the positioning sleeve (61) to connect and position the connecting upper part (11) and the gripping lower part (12). The gripping lower part (12) has sliding connecting grooves (64) on both sides around the periphery for the plug seat (62) to slide into the inner wall around the periphery.
8. A foldable garden maintenance pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical shearing section (21) is provided with a pruning knife (25), and the extended saw body (4) is provided with a corresponding arc-shaped extrusion section (41) located on the pressing arc section (22), and the length of the arc-shaped extrusion section (41) is greater than the length of the pressing arc section (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Manual efficient folding hydraulic pruning device
CN203167641U
Multifunctional shear capable of automatically collecting pruned leaves
CN106171567A
Garden branch shear capable of conveniently adjusting height and automatically shearing branches
CN108668669A