Bonsai seedling growing support capable of achieving layered irrigation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling raising, and provides a bonsai seedling raising support capable of achieving layered irrigation, the bonsai seedling raising support comprises a moving frame, a center pipe, a rotating disc, a rotating column, a connecting rod assembly and a main seedling raising frame, the moving frame is provided with annular teeth, the surface of the center pipe is provided with a spraying valve, the surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and an annular toothed rail is in transmission connection with the transmission gear; an inserting hole is formed in the surface of the rotating column, the connecting rod assembly comprises a connecting rod main body and a movable sleeve, one end of the connecting rod main body is movably connected with the movable sleeve, and the other end of the connecting rod main body and the other end of the movable sleeve are fixedly connected with a first inserting block and a second inserting block correspondingly; a first inserting block and a second inserting block are connected with inserting holes in the surfaces of the two rotating columns in an inserting manner, so that internal bonsai plants and accumulated water can be prevented from falling off, and the situation that growth of different types of bonsai plants is affected by changes of the accumulated water in the main seedling raising frame can also be prevented; the economical efficiency, convenience and high efficiency of the potted plant cultivation process are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and in particular to a bonsai seedling cultivation support capable of layered irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Bonsai seedling cultivation refers to the process of cultivating and nurturing bonsai plants in a specific environment. It not only focuses on the growth of the plants, but also pays more attention to the plant's form, style, and subsequent shaping and pruning.

[0003] After searching, the existing announcement number CN115643939B discloses a seedling planting rack and a method of using the same, including a mounting frame, on which a seedling raising rack and a watering device are arranged. The seedling raising rack is provided with a plurality of horizontally arranged placement trays along the circumferential direction, and the placement trays are used to place the plant seedlings to be cultivated; the watering device can spray the water and nutrient solution required by the plant seedlings to the placement trays of the seedling raising rack; the seedling raising rack is connected to the mounting frame through a rotating connection structure and can rotate circumferentially under the action of a circumferential power source. The present invention enables the seedling raising rack to rotate circumferentially, so that the seedlings in the plurality of placement trays placed on the seedling planting rack can be illuminated as needed, and the light can be evenly photosynthesized. The seedling raising rack can also be rotated to allow the user to easily obtain the seedlings in any placement tray on the seedling raising rack, which is simple to operate and has high space utilization.

[0004] Although the seedling planting rack in the prior art can achieve the function of adjusting the angles of multiple seedling trays at the same time, when the seedling rack is used to cultivate different types of bonsai plants at the same time or to cultivate the same bonsai plant at different growth stages, the following defects still exist: (1) When the roots of the bonsai plant are afraid of water accumulation, the seedling tray or frame needs to be placed at an angle to help the water in the seedling pot to drain faster and prevent water accumulation in the pot. When the roots of the bonsai plant are not afraid of water accumulation or like water accumulation, the seedling tray or frame needs to be placed horizontally. At this time, it is necessary to adjust the inclination angle of the seedling tray or frame according to the type of bonsai plant. In this way, the seedling tray or frame needs to meet the conditions of easy disassembly and assembly, while the planting rack in the prior art has the defects of complex structure and inconvenient disassembly and assembly; (2) When it is necessary to adjust the position of the seedling tray according to the light, it is necessary to ensure that the inclination angle of the original seedling tray or frame remains unchanged, otherwise it is easy to cause the bonsai plant or accumulated water to fall off, and the planting rack in the prior art cannot meet the above conditions. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bonsai seedling raising support capable of layered irrigation, aiming to solve the problems existing in the existing seedling planting support.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution, a bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation, comprising: A mobile frame, wherein the mobile frame is provided with an annular rack; A central tube connected to the mobile frame, wherein a spray valve is provided on the surface of the central tube; A rotating disk fixedly connected to the central tube; A rotating column connected to the surface of the rotating disk, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column, the annular rack is in transmission connection with the transmission gear, and a plug-in hole is provided on the surface of the rotating column; A connecting rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly comprising a connecting rod body and a movable sleeve, one end of the connecting rod body being movably connected to the movable sleeve, the other ends of the connecting rod body and the movable sleeve being respectively fixedly connected with a first plug-in block and a second plug-in block, the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block being respectively plug-in connected with plug-in holes on the surfaces of two rotating columns; A main seedling raising frame is fixedly connected to the connecting rod body.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the number of the plug-in holes is two or three, the two or three plug-in holes are symmetrical about the axis of the rotating column, the number of the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block are both one, the outlines of the plug-in hole, the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block are all rectangular or oblong, and the angle between two adjacent plug-in holes is 30 degrees or 45 degrees.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the surface of the connecting rod body and the inner wall of the movable sleeve are respectively provided with limiting ribs and limiting grooves, and the limiting ribs are slidably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the minimum length of the connecting rod assembly is smaller than the minimum distance between the two corresponding rotating columns, and the length of the first plug-in block is larger than the total length of the second plug-in block and the movable sleeve.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a hand wheel and a driving gear are fixedly connected to the surface of the central tube.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the end of the central pipe is connected to a water diversion pipe, the movable frame is fixedly connected to the water diversion pipe, and the water diversion pipe is connected to a water pump.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the upper and lower sides of the movable frame are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed shell and a movable wheel, the annular rack is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell, and the central tube passes through the fixed shell.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, auxiliary seedling raising frames are hung or fixedly connected on both sides of the main seedling raising frame.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the plurality of rotating columns and the main seedling raising frame are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the central tube.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present application can not only adjust the inclination angle of the main seedling raising frame according to the type or habit of the bonsai plants by inserting the first plug-in block into the plug-in hole with different inclination angles, but also achieve the purpose of easy disassembly and assembly by utilizing the direct detachable connection between the movable sleeve and the connecting rod body and the size design, and has the characteristics of adjustable angle of the main seedling raising frame and easy assembly.

[0016] (2) The present application utilizes the method in which the main seedling frame can rotate in opposite directions with the central tube and the rotating column as the axis at the same time, which not only realizes the functions of automatically and evenly irrigating, illuminating and ventilating bonsai plants in different layers, but also realizes that the main seedling frames in different layers and positions maintain a fixed inclination angle during the rotation process, which can not only prevent the bonsai plants and accumulated water inside from falling, but also prevent the changes in the accumulated water inside the main seedling frame from affecting the growth of different types of bonsai plants, thereby improving the economy, convenience and efficiency of the bonsai plant cultivation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a first stereogram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of a rotating disk, a rotating column and a central tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the disassembly of the connecting rod assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting rod assembly, the rotating column and the main seedling raising frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a second stereogram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a first planar cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a second plane cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a third planar cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0025] Reference numerals: 1-moving frame, 11-moving wheel, 12-fixed housing, 13-annular rack; 2-main seedling raising frame, 21-auxiliary seedling raising frame; 3- Turn the disk; 4-rotating column, 41-transmission gear, 42-plug hole; 5-center pipe, 51-spray valve, 52-hand wheel, 53-water pipe, 54-driving gear; 6-connecting rod assembly, 61-connecting rod body, 611-limiting rib, 612-first plug-in block, 62-movable sleeve, 621-limiting groove, 622-second plug-in block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, a bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation comprises: A mobile frame 1, wherein the mobile frame 1 is provided with an annular rack 13; A central tube 5 connected to the mobile frame 1, wherein a spray valve 51 is provided on the surface of the central tube 5; A rotating disk 3 fixedly connected to a central tube 5; A rotating column 4 connected to the surface of the rotating disk 3, a transmission gear 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 4, the annular rack 13 is in transmission connection with the transmission gear 41, and a plug hole 42 is provided on the surface of the rotating column 4; A connecting rod assembly 6, the connecting rod assembly 6 comprising a connecting rod body 61 and a movable sleeve 62, one end of the connecting rod body 61 is movably connected to the movable sleeve 62, the other ends of the connecting rod body 61 and the movable sleeve 62 are respectively fixedly connected with a first plug-in block 612 and a second plug-in block 622, the first plug-in block 612 and the second plug-in block 622 are respectively plugged and connected with the plug-in holes 42 on the surfaces of the two rotating columns 4; The main seedling raising frame 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod body 61 .

[0029] See also Figure 3 Furthermore, the surface of the connecting rod body 61 and the inner wall of the movable sleeve 62 are respectively provided with a limiting rib 611 and a limiting groove 621, and the limiting rib 611 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 621.

[0030] See also Figure 1 Furthermore, a water pipe 53 is connected to the end of the central pipe 5, the mobile frame 1 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 53, and the water pipe 53 is connected to a water pump.

[0031] See also Figure 1 Furthermore, the upper and lower sides of the movable frame 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed shell 12 and a movable wheel 11 , the annular rack 13 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell 12 , and the central tube 5 passes through the fixed shell 12 .

[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, several of the rotating columns 4 and the main seedling frame 2 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the central tube 5, and auxiliary seedling frames 21 are hung or fixedly connected on both sides of the main seedling frame 2. The internal structure of the main seedling frame 2 can be designed to be grid-shaped, hollow-shaped, or a smooth inner cavity. The specific structure is not limited. The auxiliary seedling frame 21 is not only used to cultivate bonsai plants, but also can be used to place tools, fertilizers, etc. for cultivation. The minimum length of the connecting rod assembly 6 is less than the minimum distance between the corresponding two rotating columns 4, and the length of the first plug-in block 612 is greater than the total length of the second plug-in block 622 and the movable sleeve 62.

[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the plug-in holes 42 is two or three, and the two or three plug-in holes 42 are symmetrical about the axis of the rotating column 4. The number of the first plug-in block 612 and the second plug-in block 622 are both one. The outlines of the plug-in hole 42, the first plug-in block 612 and the second plug-in block 622 are both rectangular or oblong, and the angle between two adjacent plug-in holes 42 is 30 degrees or 45.

[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, an inclination angle is marked on one side of the plug hole 42, and a suitable inclination angle is selected according to the type and habits of the bonsai plant. For example, when the roots of the bonsai plant are afraid of water accumulation, the first plug block 612 can be inserted into the plug hole 42 inclined at 30 degrees or 45 degrees. When the roots of the bonsai plant are not afraid of water accumulation or like water, the first plug block 612 can be inserted into the horizontal or 0 degree plug hole 42.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, a hand wheel 52 and a driving gear 54 are fixedly connected to the surface of the central tube 5 .

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, manual or automatic mode can be selected according to the user's own needs. The manual mode uses the hand wheel 52 to control the rotation of the rotating disk 3. It should be noted that when the manual mode is adopted, an anti-loosening or limiting structure needs to be set at the hand wheel 52, such as a ratchet ratchet structure, to prevent the rotating disk 3 from rotating in the opposite direction. The automatic mode requires the installation of a drive motor, and the drive motor and drive gear 54 are used to control the rotation of the rotating disk 3.

[0037] Working principle: Reference Figures 2 to 4, assembly link: first, fix the main seedling frame 2 on the surface of the connecting rod body 61, then insert the first plug-in block 612 at one end of the connecting rod body 61 into the plug-in hole 42 of the rotating column 4 on one side, and then completely insert the movable sleeve 62 into the other end of the connecting rod body 61. Since the length of the movable sleeve 62 and the connecting rod body 61 is less than the minimum distance between the corresponding two rotating columns 4 at this time, it is convenient to put the connecting rod assembly 6 between the corresponding two rotating columns 4. When installing, you only need to move the movable sleeve 62 axially along the connecting rod body 61. The second plug-in block 622 can be inserted into the plug-in hole 42 of the rotating column 4 on the other side. The inclination direction of the second plug-in block 622 is consistent with the inclination direction of the first plug-in block 612. Considering that human factors may cause axial movement of the connecting rod body 61, since the length of the first plug-in block 612 is greater than the total length of the second plug-in block 622 and the movable sleeve 62, even if the connecting rod body 61 moves axially after installation, the first plug-in block 612 will not detach from the plug-in hole 42, and the main seedling frame 2 has the characteristics of adjustable angle and easy assembly.

[0038] refer to Figures 5 to 7 , irrigation and cultivation link: since the transmission gear 41 that rotates with the rotating disk 3 can control the rotating column 4 to rotate around its own axis in a transmission connection with the transmission gear 41, for example, when the rotating disk 3 rotates clockwise, the horizontally and tilted main seedling frame 2 can simultaneously rotate counterclockwise with the rotating column 4 as the axis, so that the main seedling frame 2 always maintains a horizontal or tilted state, when the water pump sprays water through the water diversion pipe 53, the central pipe 5 and the spray valve 51, the bonsai plants in a certain area below the spray valve 51 can be irrigated, thereby realizing the function of automatically irrigating bonsai plants in different layers evenly using only one set of spray valves 51. When the wind direction or light angle is certain, the purpose of uniform ventilation and lighting can be achieved by controlling the bonsai plants in different layers to rotate around the central tube 5 as the axis. In addition, when the bonsai plants need to be taken and placed, the user only needs to take and place them from the horizontal side. After the bonsai plants in one of the main seedling frames 2 are taken and placed, it is only necessary to control the rotating disk 3 to rotate a certain angle to take and place the bonsai plants in another main seedling frame 2. It has the characteristics of automatically irrigating, ventilating and lighting the bonsai plants in different layers evenly using only one set of spray valves 51, thereby improving the economy, convenience and efficiency of the bonsai plant cultivation process.

[0039] To sum up, the present application can not only adjust the inclination angle of the main seedling frame 2 according to the type or habit of the bonsai plant by inserting the first plug-in block 612 into the plug-in hole 42 with different inclination angles, but also achieve the purpose of easy disassembly and assembly by utilizing the direct detachable connection between the movable sleeve 62 and the connecting rod body 61 and the size design, and has the characteristics of adjustable angle and easy assembly of the main seedling frame 2.

[0040] The present application utilizes the method that the main seedling frame 2 can simultaneously rotate in opposite directions with the central tube 5 and the rotating column 4 as the axis, which not only realizes the function of automatically and evenly irrigating, illuminating and ventilating bonsai plants in different layers, but also realizes that the main seedling frames 2 in different layers and positions maintain a fixed inclination angle, which not only prevents the bonsai plants and accumulated water inside from falling, but also prevents the changes in the accumulated water inside the main seedling frame 2 from affecting the growth of different types of bonsai plants, thereby improving the economy, convenience and efficiency of the bonsai plant cultivation process.

[0041] For those skilled in the art, although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described, these embodiments and examples are provided as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the main purpose of the invention.

[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation, characterized in that: include: A mobile frame (1), wherein the mobile frame (1) is provided with an annular rack (13); A central tube (5) connected to the mobile frame (1), wherein a spray valve (51) is provided on the surface of the central tube (5); A rotating disk (3) fixedly connected to the central tube (5); A rotating column (4) connected to the surface of the rotating disk (3), a transmission gear (41) being fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column (4), the annular rack (13) being transmission-connected to the transmission gear (41), and a plug-in hole (42) being provided on the surface of the rotating column (4); A connecting rod assembly (6), the connecting rod assembly (6) comprising a connecting rod body (61) and a movable sleeve (62), one end of the connecting rod body (61) being movably connected to the movable sleeve (62), the other ends of the connecting rod body (61) and the movable sleeve (62) being respectively fixedly connected with a first plug-in block (612) and a second plug-in block (622), the first plug-in block (612) and the second plug-in block (622) being respectively plugged and connected with plug-in holes (42) on the surfaces of two rotating columns (4); A main seedling raising frame (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod body (61).

2. A bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plug-in holes (42) is two or three, and the two or three plug-in holes (42) are symmetrical about the axis of the rotating column (4). The number of the first plug-in block (612) and the second plug-in block (622) are both one. The outlines of the plug-in holes (42), the first plug-in block (612) and the second plug-in block (622) are all rectangular or oblong, and the angle between two adjacent plug-in holes (42) is 30 degrees or 45 degrees.

3. A bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod body (61) and the inner wall of the movable sleeve (62) are respectively provided with a limiting rib (611) and a limiting groove (621), and the limiting rib (611) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (621).

4. A bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The minimum length of the connecting rod assembly (6) is smaller than the minimum distance between the corresponding two rotating columns (4), and the length of the first plug-in block (612) is larger than the total length of the second plug-in block (622) and the movable sleeve (62).

5. The bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (52) and a driving gear (54) are fixedly connected to the surface of the central tube (5).

6. The bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the central tube (5) is connected to a water diversion pipe (53), the mobile frame (1) is fixedly connected to the water diversion pipe (53), and the water diversion pipe (53) is connected to a water pump.

7. The bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the movable frame (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed shell (12) and a movable wheel (11); the annular rack (13) is arranged inside the fixed shell (12); and the central tube (5) passes through the fixed shell (12).

8. The bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary seedling raising frames (21) are hung or fixedly connected on both sides of the main seedling raising frame (2).

9. The bonsai seedling support capable of layered irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of rotating columns (4) and the main seedling raising frame (2) are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the central tube (5).

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