Automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottle body

By designing an automatic spraying equipment for the fire extinguisher bottle body including a fixed air suction cover, a mobile air suction cover, a spray module and a clamping assembly, the uneven thickness and paint mist diffusion caused by the rotation of the fire extinguisher bottle body during movement are solved, and the consistency of spray thickness and the improvement of spray quality are achieved.

CN119972390AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JINAN NOAH EMERGENCY EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510479457.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the fire extinguisher bottle body rotates and sprays during movement, it often shakes due to the uneven balance of the rotation due to the suspension being not fixed, resulting in uneven spray thickness of the bottle body, and there is no blockage between the bottle bodies at the spraying point. The paint mist sprayed from the spray head will adhere to other bottle bodies, resulting in inconsistent spray thickness and affecting the quality of the spray.

Method used

An automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles is designed, including a lower box, a spray assembly, a load transfer assembly and a clamping assembly. The spray assembly is combined with a fixed suction cover and a mobile suction cover. The spray head in the spray module prevents the coating from accumulating by swinging, and the clamping assembly fixes and positions the bottle body through a pneumatic telescopic column and a positioning module to ensure the stability and consistency of the spraying process.

Benefits of technology

Through this equipment, it can effectively prevent paint accumulation in the sprayed area, ensure the consistent thickness of the surface spray, reduce the diffusion and pollution of the paint mist, and improve the spray quality and curing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic spraying equipment for a fire extinguisher bottle body, and relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment production, the automatic spraying equipment comprises a lower box body, a spraying assembly, a transferring assembly and a clamping assembly, the spraying assembly is arranged above the lower box body, a spraying head is arranged in the spraying assembly, and a nozzle of the spraying head can swing up and down; during spraying, the phenomenon that paint accumulates in a spraying area can be effectively prevented, the surface spraying thickness is consistent, the swing amplitude can be adjusted, the spraying device can adapt to fire extinguisher bottles of different specifications, a supporting frame is arranged above the spraying assembly, the transferring assembly is installed at the top of the supporting frame, and the clamping assembly is slidably connected to the interior of the transferring assembly. The clamping assembly is used for clamping a fire extinguisher bottle to be sprayed, a bottle body fixing block in the outer connecting column can rotate towards the two sides under extrusion of a push rod, then a fire extinguisher bottle opening can be clamped and fixed, corresponding angles can be expanded according to different bottle openings, and a collecting box is arranged in the lower box body and used for recycling paint mist.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment production, in particular to automatic spraying equipment for a fire extinguisher bottle. Background Art

[0002] As a common fire prevention facility, fire extinguishers are widely used in various public places and areas with potential fire risks. The cylinder body serves as a carrier for fire extinguishing agents and highly compressed driving gases. After the cylinder is produced, it needs to be sprayed with paint on its surface to avoid oxidation and rust on the surface, thereby extending its storage and use time. The corrosion resistance of the bottle body can be enhanced by painting, and eye-catching appearance logos can be sprayed to ensure that it can be quickly identified and used in an emergency.

[0003] At present, automatic spraying is usually adopted for fire extinguisher bottles. The bottles are hung by hooks to enter the spraying equipment. The nozzles are located on both sides of the bottles for spraying. The bottles rotate during movement to complete the spraying around the bottles. The bottles rotate during movement and often lose balance and shake during rotation due to the unfixed hanging part. This will cause uneven spraying thickness of the bottles. Moreover, because there is no shielding between the bottles at the spraying point, the paint mist sprayed by the nozzles will continuously adhere to other bottles, resulting in inconsistent spraying thickness of the bottles, affecting the spraying quality. It will also cause inconsistent drying and curing time, affecting the curing effect. Therefore, an automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, an automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that the bottle body is rotated for spraying during movement, and often loses balance and shakes during rotation due to the hanging place not being fixed, resulting in uneven spray thickness of the bottle body. In addition, because there is no obstruction between the bottles at the spraying place, the paint mist sprayed from the nozzle will continuously adhere to other bottles, resulting in inconsistent spray thickness of the bottle body, affecting the spraying quality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An automatic spraying device for a fire extinguisher bottle comprises a lower box, a spraying assembly, a transfer assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the spraying assembly is arranged above the lower box, a support frame is arranged above the spraying assembly, the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the lower box, the transfer assembly is installed on the top of the support frame, the clamping assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the transfer assembly, the transfer assembly is used to drive the clamping assembly to move, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the fire extinguisher bottle to be sprayed, a collection box is arranged inside the lower box, the upper end of the collection box is connected to the spraying assembly through a connecting pipe, and the collection box is used to recover paint mist; The spraying assembly includes a fixed air suction hood, a mobile air suction hood, a spraying module and an air guide plate, the fixed air suction hood is fixedly connected to the top of the lower box, the mobile air suction hood is arranged corresponding to the fixed air suction hood, the fixed air suction hood and the mobile air suction hood are both installed with a spraying module, the inner walls of the fixed air suction hood and the mobile air suction hood are both fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide plates, the plurality of air guide plates are arranged in a spiral shape, and the tops of the fixed air suction hood and the mobile air suction hood are both installed with a cover plate; The clamping assembly includes an external connecting column, a bottle body fixing block and a push rod. The lower end of the external connecting column is provided with a V-shaped groove. The inner wall of the V-shaped groove is rotatably connected to two bottle body fixing blocks. The two bottle body fixing blocks are arranged opposite to each other and a tensioning spring is connected therebetween. The inner part of the external connecting column is slidably connected to the push rod. The lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block. The extrusion block is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is located above the bottle body fixing block.

[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the movable suction hood is connected to a movable seat, the lower end of the movable seat is slidably connected to a slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower box body, and a driving cylinder is provided on one side of the movable seat. The driving cylinder is installed on the top of the lower box body through a mounting plate, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable seat.

[0007] Preferably, the spray module includes a fixed frame, a connecting ring, a sleeve ring, a nozzle, a sliding plate and a turntable, the fixed frame is longitudinally arranged and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed suction hood, a plurality of through grooves are opened in the middle of the fixed frame, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of the fixed frame, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle, the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the fixed frame through a rotating column on one side of the connecting ring, a sleeve ring is arranged on one side of the connecting ring, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle and one side of the sleeve ring is rotatably connected to the sliding plate through a rotating rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding limit plates arranged on both sides of the sliding plate, the upper end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, a turntable is provided above the fixed frame, and a screw rod is provided in a groove opened on one side of the turntable, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the middle part of the moving block, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the moving block to move along the groove, and the first bevel gear is installed at one end of the screw rod close to the center of the turntable, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear on one side of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected to the output end of the swing amplitude adjustment motor through a rotating shaft, and the swing amplitude adjustment motor is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a driven pulley is provided between the turntable and the mounting frame, the driven pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, the middle part of the driven pulley is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the driven pulley is transmission-connected to the driving pulley arranged on one side of the first drive belt, and the middle part of the driving pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly also includes a first spring arranged on both sides of the push rod, the first spring is arranged inside the external connecting column, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod, the first spring provides elastic force to drive the push rod to move upward, limited movement blocks are arranged on both sides of the push rod, the limited movement blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the external connecting column, and limited teeth are arranged on the opposite side of the limited movement block. The surface of the push rod is fixedly connected with a positioning block arranged corresponding to the limiting teeth, the positioning block abuts against the limiting teeth, the positioning block is arranged below the fixing plate, one side of the limited movement block is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the plurality of connecting rods extend to the outside of the external connecting column and are fixedly connected to the handle, the outer side of the connecting rod is sleeved with a second spring, and one end of the second spring abuts against the limited movement block.

[0010] Preferably, the transfer assembly includes a moving track, a pneumatic telescopic column, a positioning module and a second driving motor. The moving track is installed on the top inner wall of the support frame, and a driving module is provided on one side of the moving track. The driving module drives the clamping assembly to move along the moving track through a transmission mechanism inside it. The pneumatic telescopic column is installed above the support frame. Two positioning modules are provided, one positioning module is provided on one side of the pneumatic telescopic column, and the other positioning module is provided above the fixed suction hood. A second driving motor is provided on one side of the moving track, and the second driving motor is provided above the fixed suction hood. The output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is rotatably connected to the top of the external connecting column, and both ends of the sliding block are slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable track. A driven gear is arranged below the sliding block, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear on one side thereof.

[0012] Preferably, a movable positioning block is provided inside the positioning module, and the positioning module drives the movable positioning block to extend and abut against the sliding block to position the sliding block. A telescopic rod is provided inside the pneumatic telescopic column, and the telescopic rod is located above the push rod. The telescopic rod extends to push the push rod to move.

[0013] Preferably, a guide plate is obliquely arranged inside the collecting box, the guide plate is located below the connecting pipe, a plurality of baffles are arranged on one side of the guide plate, a plurality of through holes are opened inside the baffles, the baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, atomizing nozzles are installed on one side of the baffles, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged toward the baffles.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the collecting box is connected to a ventilation pipe, a fan is installed inside the ventilation pipe, and a plurality of filter cottons are arranged on a side of the fan close to the collecting box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is provided with a fixed air suction hood and a movable air suction hood, wherein a spraying module is arranged inside the fixed air suction hood and the movable air suction hood, and a spray head is arranged in the spraying module. When the moving block rotates, the sliding plate is driven to move up and down, and the sliding plate is driven to move the sleeve ring, so that the sleeve ring drives the spray head to rotate along the rotating column connected to the connecting ring, thereby causing the nozzle of the spray head to swing up and down. The swinging during spraying can effectively prevent the phenomenon of paint accumulation in the spraying area, so that the surface spraying thickness is consistent. When it is necessary to adjust the swing amplitude of the spray head, the swing amplitude adjustment motor is started to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear and the screw rod to rotate, and the moving block moves along the screw rod to change the stroke of the connecting rod to adjust the moving range of the sliding plate, thereby adjusting the swing amplitude of the spray head. The corresponding swing amplitude can be adjusted according to fire extinguisher bottles of different specifications to keep the thickness of the sprayed paint surface consistent.

[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with a fixed air suction hood and a movable air suction hood. The driving cylinder can push the movable air suction hood to approach the fixed air suction hood and fit with the fixed air suction hood. The fixed air suction hood and the movable air suction hood fit together to cover the outside of the fire extinguisher bottle, and atomized paint is sprayed on the fire extinguisher bottle through the spray module. The fan in the collecting box generates negative pressure to suck the excess paint mist inside the fixed air suction hood into the collecting box for collection. This not only avoids the paint mist from diffusing to the outside and contacting other fire extinguisher bottles to cause inconsistent spraying thickness, but also reduces the paint mist from diffusing to the outside to pollute the environment and the health of the operators.

[0017] 3. The present invention is provided with a clamping assembly, and the bottle body fixing block inside the external connecting column can rotate to both sides under the squeezing of the push rod, and then can clamp the fire extinguisher bottle mouth to fix the fire extinguisher bottle, and the second spring provides elastic force to the limit moving block so that the limit moving block is close to the push rod, and the positioning block fixed on the push rod will be stuck between the limiting teeth to prevent the push rod from moving upward and limit the push rod. By setting a plurality of limiting teeth, the expansion angle of the bottle body fixing block can be adjusted in multiple stages to adapt to fire extinguisher bottles of different specifications. When the fire extinguisher bottle needs to be released, it is only necessary to pull the handle to both sides to make the positioning block disengage from the limiting teeth, and the push rod moves upward under the elastic force of the first spring, and the bottle body fixing blocks approach each other under the elastic force of the tensioning spring to release the fire extinguisher bottle. Compared with the hanging method, the fire extinguisher bottle is clamped by the two bottle body fixing blocks without shaking during the rotation spraying process of the fire extinguisher, the spraying thickness is consistent, and the spraying effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying assembly in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying module in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying module in the present invention from another perspective; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable in the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable in the present invention from another perspective; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer assembly in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly and the transfer assembly in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the clamping assembly in the present invention; Fig.12 for Fig.11 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Lower box; 11. Support frame; 2. Spraying assembly; 21. Fixed air suction hood; 211. Cover plate; 22. Mobile air suction hood; 221. Mobile seat; 222. Slide rail; 223. Driving cylinder; 23. Spraying module; 231. Fixed frame; 2311. Through slot; 232. Connecting ring; 233. Socket ring; 234. Spray head; 235. Sliding plate; 2351. Sliding stop plate; 2352. Connecting rod; 236. Turntable; 2361. Screw rod; 2362. Moving block; 2363. First bevel gear; 2364. Second bevel gear; 2365. Driven pulley; 2366. Driving pulley; 2367. Transmission belt; 2368. Mounting frame; 237. Swing adjustment motor; 238. First driving motor; 24. Air guide plate; 3. Transfer assembly; 31. Mobile track; 311. Driving module; 32. Pneumatic telescopic column; 321. Telescopic rod; 33. Positioning module; 331. Mobile positioning block; 34. Second driving motor; 35. Driving gear; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. External connecting column; 411. V-shaped groove; 412. Driven gear; 413. Sliding block; 42. Bottle fixing block; 421. Tension spring; 43. Push rod; 431. Extrusion block; 432. Fixing plate; 433. Positioning block; 44. First spring; 45. Limiting moving block; 451. Limiting teeth; 452. Connecting rod; 453. Handle; 46. Second spring; 5. Collection box; 51. Connecting pipe; 52. Guide plate; 53. Baffle; 54. Atomizing nozzle; 55. Ventilation pipe; 56. Fan; 57. Filter cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. As mentioned throughout the specification and claims, "including" is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". The subsequent description of the specification is a preferred embodiment of implementing the present application, but the description is for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an automatic spraying device for a fire extinguisher bottle includes a lower box body 1, a spraying component 2, a transfer component 3 and a clamping component 4. The spraying component 2 is arranged above the lower box body 1, and the fire extinguisher bottle is sprayed by the spraying component 2. A support frame 11 is arranged above the spraying component 2, and the lower end of the support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the lower box body 1. The transfer component 3 is installed on the top of the support frame 11, and the clamping component 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the transfer component 3. The transfer component 3 is used to drive the clamping component 4 to move, and the clamping component 4 is used to clamp the fire extinguisher bottle to be sprayed. A collecting box 5 is arranged inside the lower box body 1, and the upper end of the collecting box 5 is connected to the spraying component 2 through a connecting pipe 51, and the collecting box 5 is used to recover paint mist.

[0022] like Figure 3-7As shown, the spraying assembly 2 includes a fixed air suction hood 21, a movable air suction hood 22, a spraying module 23 and an air guide plate 24. The fixed air suction hood 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower box body 1, and the movable air suction hood 22 is arranged corresponding to the fixed air suction hood 21. The fixed air suction hood 21 and the movable air suction hood 22 are both installed with a spraying module 23. The inner walls of the fixed air suction hood 21 and the movable air suction hood 22 are both fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide plates 24. The plurality of air guide plates 24 are arranged in a spiral shape. The internal airflow can be guided by a plurality of spirally arranged air guide plates 24 to accelerate the discharge of paint mist. The tops of the fixed air suction hood 21 and the movable air suction hood 22 are both installed with a cover plate 211. The lower end of the movable air suction hood 22 is connected with a movable seat 221. The lower end of the movable seat 221 is connected to the slide rail 2 22 is slidingly connected, the slide rail 222 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower box body 1, and a driving cylinder 223 is arranged on one side of the movable seat 221. The driving cylinder 223 is installed on the top of the lower box body 1 through a mounting plate, and the output end of the driving cylinder 223 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 221. When spraying, the clamping assembly 4 is driven to move to the top of the fixed suction hood 21 by the transfer assembly 3, and the driving cylinder 223 pushes the movable suction hood 22 to approach the fixed suction hood 21 and fit with the fixed suction hood 21. The fixed suction hood 21 and the movable suction hood 22 fit on the outside of the fire extinguisher bottle, and atomized paint is sprayed on the fire extinguisher bottle through the spray module 23. The negative pressure is generated by the fan in the collecting box 5 to suck the excess paint mist inside the fixed suction hood 21 into the collecting box 5 for collection.

[0023] The spraying module 23 includes a fixed frame 231, a connecting ring 232, a sleeve ring 233, a nozzle 234, a sliding plate 235 and a turntable 236. The fixed frame 231 is longitudinally arranged and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed suction hood 21. A plurality of through grooves 2311 are opened in the middle of the fixed frame 231. A plurality of nozzles 234 are arranged on one side of the fixed frame 231. Paint is sprayed from the nozzles of the nozzles 234. A connecting ring 232 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle 234. The connecting ring 232 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 231 through a rotating column on one side thereof. A sleeve ring 233 is arranged on one side of the connecting ring 232. The sleeve ring 233 is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle 234 and one side thereof is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 235 through a rotating rod. The sliding plate 235 is arranged on both sides thereof. The sliding limit plate 2351 is slidably connected, and the upper end of the sliding plate 235 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2352, and the other end of the connecting rod 2352 is rotatably connected to the moving block 2362. When the moving block 2362 rotates, the sliding plate 235 will be driven to move up and down, and the sliding plate 235 will drive the sleeve ring 233 to move, causing the sleeve ring 233 to drive the nozzle 234 to rotate along the rotating column connected to the connecting ring 232, thereby causing the nozzle of the nozzle 234 to swing up and down, which can effectively prevent the accumulation of paint in the spraying area and make the surface spraying thickness uniform. A turntable 236 is arranged above the fixed frame 231, and a screw rod 2361 is arranged in a groove opened on one side of the turntable 236. The screw rod 2361 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the moving block 2362, and the screw rod 23 61 rotates to drive the moving block 2362 to move along the groove, and the stroke of the connecting rod 2352 moving up and down can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the swing amplitude of the spray head 234. The corresponding swing amplitude can be adjusted according to the fire extinguisher bottles of different specifications to make the thickness of the sprayed paint surface consistent. A first bevel gear 2363 is installed at one end of the screw rod 2361 close to the center of the turntable 236. The first bevel gear 2363 is meshed with a second bevel gear 2364 on one side of it. The second bevel gear 2364 is connected to the output end of the swing amplitude adjustment motor 237 through a rotating shaft. The swing amplitude adjustment motor 237 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2368. A driven pulley 2365 is arranged between the turntable 236 and the mounting frame 2368. The driven pulley 2365 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 236. The middle part of the driven pulley 2365 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2368, and the driven pulley 2365 is transmission-connected to the driving pulley 2366 arranged on one side thereof through the transmission belt 2367. The middle part of the driving pulley 2366 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor 238. The turntable 236 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 238. When it is necessary to adjust the swing amplitude of the nozzle 234, the swing amplitude adjustment motor 237 is started to drive the second bevel gear 2364 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 2363 and the screw rod 2361 to rotate, and the moving block 2362 moves along the screw rod 2361 to change the stroke of the connecting rod 2352 to adjust the swing amplitude of the nozzle 234. After the adjustment is completed, the first driving motor 238 drives the turntable 236 to rotate.The output shaft of the swing amplitude adjustment motor 237 is decoupled from the second bevel gear 2364, and the second bevel gear 2364 rotates synchronously with the rotating disk 236 to keep the moving block 2362 in a fixed position.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 9-12The clamping assembly 4 includes an outer connecting column 41, a bottle fixing block 42 and a push rod 43. The lower end of the outer connecting column 41 is provided with a V-shaped groove 411. The inner wall of the V-shaped groove 411 is rotatably connected to two bottle fixing blocks 42. The two bottle fixing blocks 42 are arranged opposite to each other and a tensioning spring 421 is connected therebetween. The inner part of the outer connecting column 41 is slidably connected to a push rod 43. The lower end of the push rod 43 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 431. The extrusion block 431 is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is located above the bottle fixing block 42. When the push rod 43 moves downward, the extrusion block 431 squeezes the tensioning spring 421 downward, so that the tensioning spring 421 rotates to both sides to expand outward to clamp the bottle mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle. The tensioning spring 4 Rubber pads are provided on both sides of the push rod 43 to enhance the friction with the mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle and make the clamping more stable. The clamping assembly 4 also includes a first spring 44 provided on both sides of the push rod 43. The first spring 44 is provided inside the outer connecting column 41. The upper end of the first spring 44 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 432. The fixing plate 432 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod 43. The first spring 44 provides elastic force to drive the push rod 43 to move upward. Limited movement blocks 45 are provided on both sides of the push rod 43. The limited movement blocks 45 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer connecting column 41. The opposite side of the limited movement blocks 45 are provided with limited teeth 451. The surface of the push rod 43 is fixedly connected with a corresponding limited tooth 451. A positioning block 433 is provided, and the positioning block 433 abuts against the limiting teeth 451. The positioning block 433 is provided below the fixed plate 432. A plurality of connecting rods 452 are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting moving block 45. The plurality of connecting rods 452 extend to the outside of the outer connecting column 41 and are fixedly connected to the handle 453. A second spring 46 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 452. One end of the second spring 46 abuts against the limiting moving block 45. The second spring 46 provides elastic force to the limiting moving block 45 so that the limiting moving block 45 approaches the push rod 43. The positioning block 433 fixed on the push rod 43 will be stuck between the limiting teeth 451 to prevent the push rod 43 from moving upward, thereby limiting the push rod 43. By setting a plurality of limiting teeth 451, the expansion angle of the bottle body fixing block 42 can be adjusted in multiple stages to adapt to fire extinguisher bottles of different specifications. When the fire extinguisher bottle needs to be released, the handles 453 only need to be pulled to both sides to disengage the positioning block 433 from the limiting teeth 451. The push rod 43 moves upward under the elastic force of the first spring 44, and the bottle body fixing block 42 approaches each other under the elastic force of the tensioning spring 421 to release the fire extinguisher bottle. The top of the external connecting column 41 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 413, and both ends of the sliding block 413 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving track 31. A driven gear 412 is provided below the sliding block 413, and the driven gear 412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block 431.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 8 and Fig.10The transfer assembly 3 includes a moving track 31, a pneumatic telescopic column 32, a positioning module 33 and a second driving motor 34. The moving track 31 is installed on the top inner wall of the support frame 11. A driving module 311 is provided on one side of the moving track 31. The driving module 311 drives the clamping assembly 4 to move along the moving track 31 through its internal transmission mechanism. The pneumatic telescopic column 32 is installed above the support frame 11. Two positioning modules 33 are provided, one positioning module 33 is provided on one side of the pneumatic telescopic column 32, and the other positioning module 33 is provided above the fixed suction hood 21. The clamping assembly 4 is positioned by the positioning module 33. A second driving motor 34 is provided on one side of the moving track 31. The second driving motor 34 is arranged above the fixed air suction hood 21, and the output end of the second driving motor 34 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 35, and the driving gear 35 is meshed with a driven gear 412 on one side thereof. A movable positioning block 331 is arranged inside the positioning module 33, and the positioning module 33 drives the movable positioning block 331 to extend and abut against the sliding block 413 to position the sliding block 413. When the clamping assembly 4 moves to above the fixed air suction hood 21, the movable positioning block 331 extends to position the clamping assembly 4 above the fixed air suction hood 21, and the second driving motor 34 drives the driving gear 35 to rotate and then drives the external connecting column 41 to rotate along the sliding block 413, and the spraying operation is performed through the spraying assembly 2.

[0026] A telescopic rod 321 is provided inside the pneumatic telescopic column 32, and the telescopic rod 321 is located above the push rod 43. The pneumatic telescopic column 32 drives the telescopic rod 321 to extend and push the push rod 43 to move. The pneumatic telescopic column 32 is arranged above the clamping station, and the clamping assembly 4 is positioned by the positioning module 33. The pneumatic telescopic column 32 drives the telescopic rod 321 to extend and push the push rod 43 downward, so that the bottle body fixing block 42 expands to both sides, thereby completing the clamping of the fire extinguisher.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a guide plate 52 is obliquely arranged inside the collecting box 5. After the paint mist enters the collecting box 5 through the connecting pipe 51, it contacts the guide plate 52 and is guided to one side by the guide plate 52. The guide plate 52 is located below the connecting pipe 51. A plurality of baffles 53 are arranged on one side of the guide plate 52. A plurality of through holes are provided inside the plurality of baffles 53. The baffles 53 are all fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 5. Atomizing nozzles 54 are installed on one side of the plurality of baffles 53. The atomizing nozzles 54 are arranged toward the baffles 53. The atomizing nozzles 54 spray water mist. The paint mist and the water mist are mixed and contact the baffles 53. A plurality of through holes are provided on the baffles 53, so that the mixed mist can condense and fall into the collecting box 5 for collection. A ventilation pipe 55 is connected to one side of the collecting box 5. A fan 56 is installed inside the ventilation pipe 55. Negative pressure is generated by the fan 56. A plurality of filter cottons 57 are arranged on the side of the fan 56 close to the collecting box 5. The residual paint mist and water vapor are filtered by the filter cotton 57.

[0028] The principle of the present invention is as follows: the clamping assembly 4 is driven to move to the clamping position by the transfer assembly 3, and the positioning module 33 drives the mobile positioning block 331 to extend to position the clamping assembly 4. After the mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle is sleeved on the outside of the bottle body fixing block 42, the pneumatic telescopic column 32 drives the telescopic rod 321 to extend and push the push rod 43 downward, so that the extrusion block 431 moves downward to squeeze the bottle body fixing block 42, so that the tensioning spring 421 rotates to both sides to expand outward to clamp the bottle mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle, thereby fixing the fire extinguisher. When the clamping assembly 4 drives the fire extinguisher bottle to move above the fixed air suction hood 21, it is positioned through the positioning module 33, and the second driving motor 34 is started to drive the driving gear 35 to rotate and then drive the external connecting column 41 to rotate along the sliding block 413, and then the driving cylinder 223 is started to push the mobile air suction hood 22 to approach the fixed air suction hood 21 and fit the fixed air suction hood 21, and then the air suction hood 21 is started. The first driving motor 238 drives the turntable 236 to rotate, and then drives the sliding plate 235 to move up and down along the sliding limit plate 2351, so that the nozzle 234 swings, and the atomized paint is sprayed out to spray the surface of the fire extinguisher bottle. The swing prevents the accumulation of paint in the spraying area, so that the surface spraying thickness is consistent, and the fan 56 generates negative pressure to suck the residual paint mist into the collection box 5. The paint mist enters the collection box 5 through the connecting pipe 51 and contacts the guide plate 52. After being guided by the guide plate 52, it moves to one side, and the atomizing nozzle 54 sprays water mist. The paint mist and water mist are mixed and contact the baffle 53. The baffle 53 is provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the mixed mist can condense and fall into the collection box 5 for collection. This not only avoids the paint mist from diffusing to the outside and contacting other fire extinguisher bottles to cause inconsistent spraying thickness, but also reduces the paint mist from diffusing to the outside to pollute the environment and the health of the operators.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that when describing the position of each component and the matching relationship between them, the present invention usually takes one / a pair of components as an example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such position, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other components / other pairs of components.

[0030] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic spraying device for a fire extinguisher bottle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower box (1), a spraying assembly (2), a transfer assembly (3) and a clamping assembly (4), wherein the spraying assembly (2) is arranged above the lower box (1), a support frame (11) is arranged above the spraying assembly (2), the lower end of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the lower box (1), the transfer assembly (3) is installed on the top of the support frame (11), the clamping assembly (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the transfer assembly (3), the transfer assembly (3) is used to drive the clamping assembly (4) to move, and the clamping assembly (4) is used to clamp a fire extinguisher bottle to be sprayed, and a collection box (5) is arranged inside the lower box (1), the upper end of the collection box (5) is connected to the spraying assembly (2) through a connecting pipe (51), and the collection box (5) is used to recover paint mist; The spraying assembly (2) comprises a fixed air suction hood (21), a movable air suction hood (22), a spraying module (23) and an air guide plate (24); the fixed air suction hood (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower box (1); the movable air suction hood (22) is arranged corresponding to the fixed air suction hood (21); the interiors of the fixed air suction hood (21) and the movable air suction hood (22) are both installed with the spraying module (23); the inner walls of the fixed air suction hood (21) and the movable air suction hood (22) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide plates (24); the plurality of air guide plates (24) are arranged in a spiral shape; the tops of the fixed air suction hood (21) and the movable air suction hood (22) are both installed with a cover plate (211); The clamping assembly (4) comprises an external connecting column (41), a bottle body fixing block (42) and a push rod (43); a V-shaped groove (411) is formed at the lower end of the external connecting column (41); two bottle body fixing blocks (42) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the V-shaped groove (411); the two bottle body fixing blocks (42) are arranged opposite to each other and a tensioning spring (421) is connected therebetween; the push rod (43) is slidably connected inside the external connecting column (41); the lower end of the push rod (43) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (431); the extrusion block (431) is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is located above the bottle body fixing block (42).

2. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable air suction hood (22) is connected to a movable seat (221), the lower end of the movable seat (221) is slidably connected to a slide rail (222), the slide rail (222) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower box (1), a driving cylinder (223) is provided on one side of the movable seat (221), the driving cylinder (223) is mounted on the top of the lower box (1) via a mounting plate, and the output end of the driving cylinder (223) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (221).

3. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying module (23) comprises a fixing frame (231), a connecting ring (232), a sleeve ring (233), a spray head (234), a sliding plate (235) and a rotating disk (236); the fixing frame (231) is longitudinally arranged and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed air suction cover (21); a plurality of through slots (2311) are provided in the middle of the fixing frame (231); a plurality of spray heads (234) are provided on one side of the fixing frame (231); the outer side of the spray head (234) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (232); the connecting ring (23 2) being rotatably connected to the fixing frame (231) through a rotating column on one side thereof, a sleeve ring (233) being provided on one side of the connecting ring (232), the sleeve ring (233) being sleeved on the outside of the nozzle (234) and one side of which is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (235) through a rotating rod, the sliding plate (235) being slidably connected to sliding limit plates (2351) provided on both sides thereof, the upper end of the sliding plate (235) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (2352), and the other end of the connecting rod (2352) being rotatably connected to the moving block (2362).

4. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating disk (236) is arranged above the fixed frame (231), and a screw rod (2361) is arranged in a groove formed on one side of the rotating disk (236). The screw rod (2361) is threadedly connected to the middle part of the moving block (2362). The screw rod (2361) rotates to drive the moving block (2362) to move along the groove. A first bevel gear (2363) is installed at one end of the screw rod (2361) close to the center of the rotating disk (236). The first bevel gear (2363) is meshed with a second bevel gear (2364) on one side thereof. The second bevel gear (2364) is connected to the output of the swing amplitude adjustment motor (237) via a rotating shaft. The swing adjustment motor (237) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (2368); a driven pulley (2365) is provided between the turntable (236) and the mounting frame (2368); the driven pulley (2365) is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (236); the middle part of the driven pulley (2365) is rotationally connected to the mounting frame (2368); the driven pulley (2365) is transmission-connected to a driving pulley (2366) provided on one side thereof via a transmission belt (2367); the middle part of the driving pulley (2366) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (238).

5. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) further comprises a first spring (44) arranged on both sides of the push rod (43), the first spring (44) being arranged inside the outer connecting column (41), the upper end of the first spring (44) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (432), the fixing plate (432) being fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod (43), the first spring (44) providing elastic force to drive the push rod (43) to move upward, and limited position moving blocks (45) being arranged on both sides of the push rod (43), the limited position moving blocks (45) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer connecting column (41), and limited position teeth (46) being arranged on opposite sides of the limited position moving blocks (45). 451), a positioning block (433) corresponding to the limiting teeth (451) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod (43), the positioning block (433) abuts against the limiting teeth (451), the positioning block (433) is arranged below the fixed plate (432), a plurality of connecting rods (452) are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting movable block (45), the plurality of connecting rods (452) extend to the outside of the external connecting column (41) and are fixedly connected to the handle (453), and a second spring (46) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (452), and one end of the second spring (46) abuts against the limiting movable block (45).

6. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (3) comprises a movable track (31), a pneumatic telescopic column (32), a positioning module (33) and a second drive motor (34); the movable track (31) is mounted on the top inner wall of the support frame (11); a drive module (311) is arranged on one side of the movable track (31); the drive module (311) drives the clamping assembly (4) to move along the movable track (31) through a transmission mechanism inside the drive module (311); the pneumatic telescopic column (32) is mounted above the support frame (11); two positioning modules (33) are arranged, one of the positioning modules (33) is arranged on one side of the pneumatic telescopic column (32), and the other positioning module (33) is arranged above the fixed air suction hood (21); a second drive motor (34) is arranged on one side of the movable track (31); the second drive motor (34) is arranged above the fixed air suction hood (21); and an output end of the second drive motor (34) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (35).

7. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (413) is rotatably connected to the top of the external connection column (41), and both ends of the sliding block (413) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable track (31). A driven gear (412) is provided below the sliding block (413), and the driven gear (412) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block (431). The driven gear (412) meshes with a driving gear (35) on one side thereof.

8. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable positioning block (331) is disposed inside the positioning module (33), and the positioning module (33) drives the movable positioning block (331) to extend and abut against the sliding block (413) to position the sliding block (413). A telescopic rod (321) is disposed inside the pneumatic telescopic column (32), and the telescopic rod (321) is located above the push rod (43). The telescopic rod (321) extends to push the push rod (43) to move.

9. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (52) is obliquely arranged inside the collection box (5), the guide plate (52) being located below the connecting pipe (51), a plurality of baffles (53) being arranged on one side of the guide plate (52), a plurality of through holes being provided inside the plurality of baffles (53), the baffles (53) being fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (5), atomizing nozzles (54) being installed on one side of the plurality of baffles (53), the atomizing nozzles (54) being arranged toward the baffles (53).

10. The automatic spraying equipment for fire extinguisher bottles according to claim 9, characterized in that: One side of the collection box (5) is connected to a ventilation pipe (55), a fan (56) is installed inside the ventilation pipe (55), and a plurality of filter cottons (57) are arranged on a side of the fan (56) close to the collection box (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic spraying equipment

    CN106423690A

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    CN112007806A

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