A device for cleaning stains on the surface of an aluminum can with no dead angle cleaning
By designing a blind spot-free cleaning device, multiple sets of cans are cleaned simultaneously. The positioning rollers are used to reduce friction, adjust the spacing of positioning components, and combined with flexible bristles and water washing, the existing cans are solved, and the problems of low cleaning efficiency and scratches are achieved, achieving efficient and accurate all-round cleaning effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510472379.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing can cleaning equipment has low cleaning efficiency and easy scratching of the can body, and there is a problem of cleaning blind spots.
A can surface stain cleaning device without dead corner cleaning is designed, including a positioning device, a spraying device, an end cleaning device and a side washing assembly. Through multiple sets of cans, the friction is reduced by using the first and second positioning rollers, the spacing between the positioning components is adjusted, and the flexible bristles and water washing is achieved to achieve all-round cleaning.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of cans, prevents the cans from scratch, and realizes accurate positioning and efficient cleaning of cans of different diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN119972698B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices for stains on the surface of aluminum cans, and specifically provides a cleaning device for stains on the surface of aluminum cans with no dead corners for cleaning. Background Art
[0002] As a widely used packaging container, aluminum cans have become the first choice for many consumers due to their excellent sealing performance and portability. It not only effectively protects the quality of the internal liquid and prevents external contamination, but also is convenient for people to carry easily in various situations, meeting the need for immediate consumption. During the production process, the surface of aluminum cans may be contaminated with pollutants such as oil stains, dust, and microorganisms, and during packaging, the overflow of the internal liquid will also cause surface contamination of the aluminum cans. If these impurities are not effectively removed, it will directly threaten the purity and safety of the food or beverage in the can.
[0003] The cleaning work of aluminum cans is a complex and delicate task, which is directly related to the final quality of the product and the health and safety of consumers, and is an essential key link in the food packaging industry. However, the current aluminum can cleaning equipment on the market is often a single-station type, with low cleaning efficiency. When performing cleaning operations, it is not only easy to cause scratches on the surface of aluminum cans, but also there are cleaning dead corners. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for stains on the surface of aluminum cans with no dead corners for cleaning, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cleaning device for stains on the surface of aluminum cans with no dead corners for cleaning, including a cleaning outer shell, on which an inlet for cans and an outlet for cans are installed. Electric valves are provided in both the inlet for cans and the outlet for cans. A driving component is installed inside the cleaning outer shell. An adjusting device is installed at the bottom end of the driving component. A positioning device is installed on the adjusting device. An end cleaning device is installed on the driving component. A base is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning outer shell. A blanking component is installed on the base. A side cleaning component is rotatably installed inside the cleaning outer shell. A spraying and cleaning device is installed on the base. The side cleaning component and the end cleaning device are in meshing transmission; the blanking component includes a blanking cylinder, the blanking cylinder is installed on the base, and a sector-shaped slider is installed on the output shaft of the blanking cylinder.
[0006] A control system is installed inside the cleaning device, and the control system is used to control the operation of the entire cleaning device. A sewage treatment device is connected to the bottom of the base, and transportation devices are provided at both the inlet and outlet of the tank. During operation, the transportation device sends the cans to be cleaned into the positioning device located at the inlet of the tank. At the same time, the positioning device located at the outlet of the tank realizes automatic feeding under the cooperation of the feeding assembly. Then, the control system turns on the steering motor, and drives the positioning device to rotate through the steering motor, so that the empty position on the positioning device is located at the inlet of the tank, and the previous operation is repeated until the entire group of cans to be cleaned enters the positioning device. Then, the electric valve is closed for cleaning. At the same time, the feeding of the entire group of clean cans is also completed. The sewage generated during cleaning flows from the bottom end of the base into the sewage treatment device.
[0007] The sector slider is provided with a groove, and the feeding column can pass through the groove, and the feeding column located at the outlet of the tank is just located inside the groove.
[0008] When it is necessary to feed the cans located at the outlet of the tank after cleaning, the control system turns on the feeding cylinder. The output shaft of the feeding cylinder contracts and drives the sector slider to move. The sector slider drives the feeding column in the groove to move. The feeding column drives the sliding feeding rod to move. The sliding feeding rod drives the second positioning block to move through the push rod. The second positioning roller on the second positioning block pushes the cleaned cans out of the positioning device, so that the cans enter the transportation device, thus realizing the feeding of the cans.
[0009] The driving assembly includes a steering motor. The steering motor is installed on the cleaning housing. A steering shaft is installed on the output shaft of the steering motor. A cylinder tray is installed on the steering shaft. A pressing cylinder is installed on the cylinder tray. The output shaft of the pressing cylinder passes through the cylinder tray and a main tray is installed. A driving motor is installed on the main tray. A driving gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving gear is meshed with the end cleaning device for transmission. The cylinder tray is rotationally connected to the cleaning housing. An adjusting device is installed at the bottom end of the steering shaft;
[0010] The spray cleaning device includes a cleaning tank. The cleaning tank is installed on the base. A water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the cleaning tank. The water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water supply device. A number of strip-shaped nozzles are installed on the cleaning tank. The strip-shaped nozzles are communicated with the inside of the cleaning water tank.
[0011] When the beverage can to be cleaned is in place, the control system activates the water supply device. The water supply device supplies water to the cleaning tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water sprays from the strip-shaped nozzles on the cleaning tank onto the beverage can to clean the side of the beverage can. The control system activates the pressing cylinder, and the output shaft of the pressing cylinder drives the main tray to descend. The descent of the main tray drives the T-shaped slide bar to descend until the brush strip disc at the bottom of the T-shaped slide bar contacts the top cover of the beverage can. The control system activates the driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the gear ring to rotate through the driving gear. The rotation of the gear ring drives the brush strip disc to rotate, and the rotation of the brush strip disc drives the flexible brush bristles to brush the top cover of the beverage can. After the top cover is cleaned, the control system drives the brush strip disc to continue moving downward through the pressing cylinder. When the brush strip disc is pressed, it slips relative to the gear ring. When the brush strip disc slips, its edge squeezes against the upper part of the limit buckle, causing the limit buckle to rotate around the buckle rotating rod until the bottom end of the limit buckle clamps the top cover of the beverage can. Then, the driving motor is started again to drive the beverage can to rotate on the turntable. At the same time, the gear ring drives the cleaning rotating shaft to rotate in the reverse direction through the cleaning gear, and the cleaning rotating shaft drives the brush wheel to clean the side of the beverage can through the roller. The beverage can rotates forward and the brush wheel rotates in the reverse direction, making the cleaning efficiency of the brush wheel for the beverage can higher.
[0012] The adjusting device includes a main connecting rod and an adjusting motor. The top end of the main connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the steering shaft. The main connecting rod is connected to the positioning device. An adjusting disc is rotatably installed on the main connecting rod. The adjusting disc is provided with a number of arc-shaped grooves. An adjusting gear ring is installed on the adjusting disc. The adjusting gear ring is rotatably connected to the main connecting rod. A sliding turntable is installed on the main connecting rod. A number of adjusting slide bars are slidably installed in the sliding turntable. One end of the adjusting slide bar is connected to the positioning device. An adjusting block is installed on the adjusting slide bar. The adjusting block is located in the arc-shaped groove. The adjusting motor is installed on the main tray. The output shaft of the adjusting motor penetrates through the main tray and is installed with an adjusting gear. The adjusting gear meshes and drives with the adjusting gear ring. The adjusting disc is rotatably connected to the sliding turntable, and the sliding turntable is fixedly connected to the main connecting rod.
[0013] The control system activates the adjustment motor according to the diameter of the aluminum can to be cleaned. The output shaft of the adjustment motor drives the adjustment gear to rotate, the adjustment gear drives the adjustment gear ring to rotate, the adjustment gear ring drives the adjustment disk to rotate, the adjustment disk rotates and drives the adjustment slide bar to rotate through the adjustment block. The adjustment slide bar is restricted by the sliding turntable, thus converting the rotation into sliding within the sliding groove of the sliding turntable. The adjustment slide bar drives the connecting plate to slide, the connecting plate drives the second positioning block to move, the second positioning block drives the sliding blanking rod to move through the push rod, the sliding blanking rod drives the blanking column to move. When the blanking column moves, the control system drives the sector slider to move together through the blanking cylinder, so that the blanking column can always pass through the groove of the sector slider. The connecting plate drives the bent rod to rotate around the rotating round rod through the main connecting rod, the bent rod drives the lateral positioning component to displace through the sliding connecting rod. Under the action of the limiting block, the lateral positioning component displaces in a fixed direction, realizing the simultaneous convergence or separation of the sliding positioning component and the two lateral positioning components, achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the positioning devices according to the different diameters of the aluminum cans, so that the positioning devices can accurately position aluminum cans of different diameters.
[0014] The positioning device includes a sliding positioning component, a connecting rod component and a rotating tray. The sliding positioning component is connected to one end of the adjustment slide bar. The sliding positioning component is connected with a lateral positioning component through the connecting rod component. A limiting block is installed on the rotating tray, and the lateral positioning component is slidably connected to the limiting block. The sliding positioning component is slidably connected to the rotating tray.
[0015] The sliding positioning component includes a connecting plate and a sliding blanking rod. The connecting plate is connected to the adjustment slide bar. The sliding blanking rod is slidably connected to the rotating tray. A push rod is installed on the sliding blanking rod. The push rod penetrates through the connecting plate and is installed with a second positioning block. Second positioning rollers are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the second positioning block. A blanking column is installed at the bottom end of the sliding blanking rod. The rotating tray is rotatably connected to the base. The connecting plate is connected with a lateral positioning component through the connecting rod component. A positioning spring is connected between the connecting plate and the second positioning block.
[0016] The first positioning roller and the second positioning roller rotate together with the aluminum can, and are used to reduce the friction between the lateral positioning component and the sliding positioning component on the aluminum can when the aluminum can rotates.
[0017] The connecting rod component includes a main connecting rod and a rotating round rod. The rotating round rod is installed on the rotating tray. The main connecting rod is rotatably and symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate. A bent rod is rotatably installed on the main connecting rod. The bent rod is rotatably connected to the rotating round rod. A sliding connecting rod is rotatably installed on the bent rod. The sliding connecting rod is slidably connected to the lateral positioning component.
[0018] The lateral positioning component includes a first positioning block. First positioning rollers are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the first positioning block. A slide rail and a limiting rod are respectively installed on one side of the first positioning block. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting block. The sliding connecting rod is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0019] The rotating tray includes a supporting piece and a tray connecting rod. A turntable is rotatably installed on the supporting piece. A rotating round rod and a limiting block are installed on the supporting piece. The supporting piece is connected to the main connecting rod through the tray connecting rod. The sliding blanking rod is slidably connected to the tray connecting rod.
[0020] The turntable is in a hollow shape. A water spraying assembly is provided at the position of the base corresponding to the turntable. The water sprayed by the water spraying assembly can pass through the turntable to clean the bottom of the beverage can.
[0021] The end cleaning device includes a T-shaped sliding rod and a rotating bearing. The T-shaped sliding rod is slidably installed in the main tray. A brush strip plate is installed at the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding rod. A flexible brush strip is installed at the bottom end of the brush strip plate. A sliding spring is installed between the brush strip plate and the main tray. The rotating bearing is installed at the bottom end of the main tray. A gear ring is installed at the bottom end of the rotating bearing. The gear ring is meshed and driven with a driving gear. The gear ring is meshed and driven with a side cleaning assembly. A plurality of fixing components are installed in the gear ring. The brush strip plate is slidably connected to the gear ring through a connecting piece;
[0022] The fixing component includes a buckle connecting rod. The buckle connecting rod is installed in the gear ring. A buckle rotating rod is installed between the buckle connecting rods. A limiting buckle is rotatably installed on the buckle rotating rod. A rotating spring is installed between the limiting buckle and the gear ring.
[0023] The brush strip plate slides up and down on the inner wall of the gear ring through a connecting piece. When the gear ring rotates, the brush strip plate can be driven to rotate together through the connecting piece.
[0024] The side cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rotating shaft and a cleaning gear. The cleaning gear is rotatably installed in the cleaning housing through a connecting piece. The cleaning rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the cleaning housing. A roller is installed on the cleaning rotating shaft. A brush wheel is installed on the roller. A flexible brush hair is installed on the brush wheel. A plurality of tooth grooves are provided on the cleaning rotating shaft. The cleaning rotating shaft is meshed and driven with the cleaning gear through the tooth grooves.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention uses the positioning device to realize the simultaneous cleaning of multiple groups of beverage cans, improving the cleaning efficiency of beverage cans. While the beverage cans are loaded into the positioning device, the blanking assembly is coordinated to complete the synchronous blanking of the beverage cans, saving the time for loading and unloading the beverage cans.
[0026] 2. By using the first positioning roller and the second positioning roller, when the beverage cans are rotated and cleaned, they rotate together with the beverage cans, reducing the friction between the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly and the beverage cans, and preventing the surface of the beverage cans from being scratched.
[0027] 3. The positions of the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly are adjusted through the adjusting device, so that the lateral positioning assembly and the sliding positioning assembly can be simultaneously gathered or separated, achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the positioning devices according to the different diameters of the beverage cans, and enabling the positioning devices to accurately position the beverage cans.
[0028] 4. Clean the top lid of the aluminum can through the end cleaning device. After that, change the mode of the end cleaning device by using pressure to make it clamp the aluminum can and drive the aluminum can to rotate. At the same time, drive the side cleaning component to rotate in the opposite direction to the aluminum can to clean the side of the aluminum can, making the cleaning efficiency of the brush wheel for the aluminum can higher.
[0029] 5. Wash the side of the aluminum can through the spray washing device, and then cooperate with the side cleaning component to brush the side of the aluminum can with flexible bristles. The combination of water washing and brushing makes the cleaning efficiency of the device higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 is the overall elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 is the internal elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 is the upper elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 is the lower elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 is the internal elevation view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 is the elevation view of the fixing component of the present invention;
[0037] In the figure: 1. Cleaning housing; 2. Inlet of the tank; 3. Outlet of the tank; 4. Spraying and cleaning device; 5. Positioning device; 6. Base; 7. End cleaning device; 8. Adjusting device; 9. Feeding assembly; 10. Driving assembly; 11. Side cleaning assembly; 41. Strip-shaped nozzle; 42. Cleaning tank; 43. Water inlet pipe; 51. Lateral positioning assembly; 52. Limiting block; 53. Rotating tray; 54. Link assembly; 55. Sliding positioning assembly; 71. Gear ring; 72. Rotating bearing; 73. Fixing assembly; 74. T-shaped slide bar; 75. Sliding spring; 76. Brush strip plate; 81. Adjusting disk; 82. Main connecting rod; 83. Adjusting gear ring; 84. Sliding rotating disk; 85. Adjusting slide bar; 86. Adjusting block; 87. Adjusting motor; 88. Adjusting gear; 91. Sector-shaped slider; 92. Feeding cylinder; 101. Steering motor; 102. Pressing cylinder; 103. Cylinder tray; 104. Main tray; 105. Steering shaft; 106. Driving motor; 107. Driving gear; 111. Brush wheel; 112. Drum; 113. Cleaning rotating shaft; 114. Cleaning gear; 511. Slide rail; 512. First positioning roller; 513. First positioning block; 514. Limiting rod; 531. Turntable; 532. Support piece; 533. Tray connecting rod; 541. Bent rod; 542. Sliding connecting rod; 543. Main connecting rod; 544. Rotating round rod; 551. Connecting plate; 552. Second positioning block; 553. Second positioning roller; 554. Sliding feeding rod; 555. Push rod; 556. Feeding column; 731. Limiting buckle; 732. Buckle connecting rod; 733. Buckle rotating rod; 734. Rotating spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for cleaning stains on the surface of an aluminum can with no dead angle cleaning, including a cleaning outer shell 1, an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are installed on the cleaning outer shell 1, electric valves are arranged in both the inlet 2 and the outlet 3, a driving component 10 is installed inside the cleaning outer shell 1, an adjusting device 8 is installed at the bottom end of the driving component 10, a positioning device 5 is installed on the adjusting device 8, an end cleaning device 7 is installed on the driving component 10, a base 6 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning outer shell 1, a blanking component 9 is installed on the base 6, a side washing component 11 is rotatably installed inside the cleaning outer shell 1, a spraying and washing device 4 is installed on the base 6, and the side washing component 11 is meshed and driven with the end cleaning device 7; the blanking component 9 includes a blanking cylinder 92, the blanking cylinder 92 is installed on the base 6, and a sector slider 91 is installed on the output shaft of the blanking cylinder 92.
[0040] A control system is installed inside the cleaning device, and the control system is used to control the operation of the entire cleaning device. The bottom of the base 6 is connected to a sewage treatment device, and transportation devices are arranged at both the inlet 2 and the outlet 3. During operation, the transportation device sends the aluminum cans to be cleaned into the positioning device 5 located at the inlet 2. At the same time, the positioning device 5 located at the outlet 3 realizes automatic blanking under the cooperation of the blanking component 9. Then, the control system turns on the steering motor 101, drives the positioning device 5 to rotate through the steering motor 101, so that the empty position on the positioning device 5 is located at the inlet 2, and the previous operation is repeated until the entire group of aluminum cans to be cleaned enters the positioning device 5. The electric valve is closed for cleaning, and at the same time, the blanking of the entire group of clean aluminum cans is also completed. The sewage generated by the cleaning flows from the bottom end of the base 6 into the sewage treatment device.
[0041] The sector slider 91 is provided with a groove, the blanking column 556 can pass through the groove, and the blanking column 556 at the position of the outlet 3 is just located in the groove.
[0042] The positioning device 5 includes a sliding positioning component 55, a connecting rod component 54 and a rotating tray 53. The sliding positioning component 55 is connected to one end of the adjusting slide rod 85. The sliding positioning component 55 is connected with a lateral positioning component 51 through the connecting rod component 54. A limiting block 52 is installed on the rotating tray 53. The lateral positioning component 51 is slidably connected with the limiting block 52, and the sliding positioning component 55 is slidably connected with the rotating tray 53.
[0043] The sliding positioning assembly 55 includes a connecting plate 551 and a sliding blanking rod 554. The connecting plate 551 is connected to the adjusting slide rod 85. The sliding blanking rod 554 is slidably connected to the rotating tray 53. A push rod 555 is installed on the sliding blanking rod 554. The push rod 555 passes through the connecting plate 551 and a second positioning block 552 is installed. Second positioning rollers 553 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the second positioning block 552. A blanking column 556 is installed at the bottom of the sliding blanking rod 554. The rotating tray 53 is rotatably connected to the base 6. The connecting plate 551 is connected to a lateral positioning assembly 51 through a connecting rod assembly 54. A positioning spring is connected between the connecting plate 551 and the second positioning block 552. The first positioning roller 512 and the second positioning roller 553 rotate together with the aluminum can, and are used to reduce the friction force of the lateral positioning assembly 51 and the sliding positioning assembly 55 on the aluminum can when the aluminum can rotates.
[0044] The connecting rod assembly 54 includes a main connecting rod 543 and a rotating round rod 544. The rotating round rod 544 is installed on the rotating tray 53. The main connecting rod 543 is rotatably and symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate 551. A bent rod 541 is rotatably installed on the main connecting rod 543. The bent rod 541 is rotatably connected to the rotating round rod 544. A sliding connecting rod 542 is rotatably installed on the bent rod 541. The sliding connecting rod 542 is slidably connected to the lateral positioning assembly 51.
[0045] The lateral positioning assembly 51 includes a first positioning block 513. First positioning rollers 512 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the first positioning block 513. A slide rail 511 and a limiting rod 514 are respectively installed on one side of the first positioning block 513. The limiting rod 514 is slidably connected to the limiting block 52. The sliding connecting rod 542 is slidably connected to the slide rail 511.
[0046] The rotating tray 53 includes a supporting piece 532 and a tray connecting rod 533. A rotating disc 531 is rotatably installed on the supporting piece 532. The rotating round rod 544 and the limiting block 52 are installed on the supporting piece 532. The supporting piece 532 is connected to the main connecting rod 82 through the tray connecting rod 533. The sliding blanking rod 554 is slidably connected to the tray connecting rod 533. The rotating disc 531 is in a hollow shape. A water spraying assembly is provided at the position of the base 6 corresponding to the rotating disc 531. The water sprayed by the water spraying assembly can pass through the rotating disc 531 to clean the bottom of the aluminum can.
[0047] The end cleaning device 7 includes a T-shaped slide bar 74 and a rotary bearing 72. The T-shaped slide bar 74 is slidably installed in the main tray 104. A brush strip disc 76 is installed at the bottom end of the T-shaped slide bar 74. A flexible brush strip is installed at the bottom end of the brush strip disc 76. A sliding spring 75 is installed between the brush strip disc 76 and the main tray 104. The rotary bearing 72 is installed at the bottom end of the main tray 104. A gear ring 71 is installed at the bottom end of the rotary bearing 72. The gear ring 71 is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 107. The gear ring 71 is in meshing transmission with the side washing assembly 11. A number of fixing components 73 are installed inside the gear ring 71. The brush strip disc 76 is slidably connected to the gear ring 71 through a connecting piece;
[0048] The fixing component 73 includes a snap link 732. The snap link 732 is installed inside the gear ring 71. A snap rotating rod 733 is installed between the snap links 732. A limit snap 731 is rotatably installed on the snap rotating rod 733. A rotating spring 734 is installed between the limit snap 731 and the gear ring 71. The brush strip disc 76 slides up and down on the inner wall of the gear ring 71 through a connecting piece. When the gear ring 71 rotates, the brush strip disc 76 can be driven to rotate together through the connecting piece.
[0049] The side washing assembly 11 includes a cleaning rotating shaft 113 and a cleaning gear 114. The cleaning gear 114 is rotatably installed in the cleaning housing 1 through a connecting piece. The cleaning rotating shaft 113 is rotatably installed in the cleaning housing 1. A drum 112 is installed on the cleaning rotating shaft 113. A brush wheel 111 is installed on the drum 112. A flexible brush hair is installed on the brush wheel 111. A number of tooth grooves are provided on the cleaning rotating shaft 113. The cleaning rotating shaft 113 is in meshing transmission with the cleaning gear 114 through the tooth grooves.
[0050] The driving assembly 10 includes a steering motor 101. The steering motor 101 is installed on the cleaning housing 1. A steering shaft 105 is installed on the output shaft of the steering motor 101. A cylinder tray 103 is installed on the steering shaft 105. A pressing cylinder 102 is installed on the cylinder tray 103. The output shaft of the pressing cylinder 102 penetrates through the cylinder tray 103 and a main tray 104 is installed. A driving motor 106 is installed on the main tray 104. A driving gear 107 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 106. The driving gear 107 is in meshing transmission with the end cleaning device 7. The cylinder tray 103 is rotatably connected to the cleaning housing 1. An adjusting device 8 is installed at the bottom end of the steering shaft 105; The spray washing device 4 includes a cleaning tank 42. The cleaning tank 42 is installed on the base 6. A water inlet pipe 43 is installed on one side of the cleaning tank 42. The water inlet pipe 43 is communicated with an external water supply device. A number of strip-shaped nozzles 41 are installed on the cleaning tank 42. The strip-shaped nozzles 41 are communicated with the inside of the cleaning water tank.
[0051] The adjusting device 8 includes a main connecting rod 82 and an adjusting motor 87. The top end of the main connecting rod 82 is connected to the bottom end of the steering shaft 105. The main connecting rod 82 is connected to the positioning device 5. An adjusting disc 81 is rotatably mounted on the main connecting rod 82. A number of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the adjusting disc 81. An adjusting gear ring 83 is mounted on the adjusting disc 81. The adjusting gear ring 83 is rotatably connected to the main connecting rod 82. A sliding turntable 84 is mounted on the main connecting rod 82. A number of adjusting sliding rods 85 are slidably mounted in the sliding turntable 84. One end of the adjusting sliding rod 85 is connected to the positioning device 5. An adjusting block 86 is mounted on the adjusting sliding rod 85. The adjusting block 86 is located in the arc-shaped groove. The adjusting motor 87 is mounted on the main tray 104. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 87 penetrates through the main tray 104 and is provided with an adjusting gear 88. The adjusting gear 88 is meshed with the adjusting gear ring 83 for transmission. The adjusting disc 81 is rotatably connected to the sliding turntable 84. The sliding turntable 84 is fixedly connected to the main connecting rod 82.
[0052] The working principle of the present invention: The control system starts the adjusting motor 87 according to the diameter of the beverage can to be cleaned. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 87 drives the adjusting gear 88 to rotate. The adjusting gear 88 drives the adjusting gear ring 83 to rotate. The adjusting gear ring 83 drives the adjusting disc 81 to rotate. The adjusting disc 81 rotates and drives the adjusting sliding rod 85 to rotate through the adjusting block 86. The adjusting sliding rod 85 is restricted by the sliding turntable 84, so as to convert the rotation into sliding in the chute of the sliding turntable 84. The adjusting sliding rod 85 drives the connecting plate 551 to slide. The connecting plate 551 drives the second positioning block 552 to move. The second positioning block 552 drives the sliding blanking rod 554 to move through the push rod 555. The sliding blanking rod 554 drives the blanking column 556 to move. When the blanking column 556 moves, the control system drives the sector-shaped slider 91 to move together through the blanking cylinder 92, so that the blanking column 556 can always pass through the groove of the sector-shaped slider 91. The connecting plate 551 drives the bent rod 541 to rotate around the rotating round rod 544 through the main connecting rod 543. The bent rod 541 drives the lateral positioning assembly 51 to displace through the sliding connecting rod 542. The lateral positioning assembly 51 displaces in a fixed direction under the action of the limiting block 52, so as to realize the simultaneous gathering or separation of the sliding positioning assembly 55 and the two lateral positioning assemblies 51, and achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance of the positioning device 5 according to the different diameters of the beverage cans, so that the positioning device 5 can accurately position beverage cans of different diameters.
[0053] When the aluminum can to be cleaned is in place, the control system activates the water supply device. The water supply device supplies water to the cleaning tank 42 through the water inlet pipe 43, and the water sprays from the strip-shaped nozzles 41 on the cleaning tank 42 onto the aluminum can to clean the side of the aluminum can. The control system activates the pressing cylinder 102, and the output shaft of the pressing cylinder 102 drives the main tray 104 to descend. The descent of the main tray 104 drives the T-shaped sliding rod 74 to descend until the brush strip disk 76 at the bottom of the T-shaped sliding rod 74 contacts the top cover of the aluminum can. The control system activates the drive motor 106, and the output shaft of the drive motor 106 drives the gear ring 71 to rotate through the drive gear 107. The rotation of the gear ring 71 drives the brush strip disk 76 to rotate, and the rotation of the brush strip disk 76 drives the flexible brush bristles to brush the top cover of the aluminum can. After the top cover is cleaned, the control system drives the brush strip disk 76 to continue moving downward through the pressing cylinder 102. When the brush strip disk 76 is pressed, it slips relative to the gear ring 71. When the brush strip disk 76 slips, the edge of it squeezes the upper part of the limit buckle 731, causing the limit buckle 731 to rotate around the buckle rotating rod 733 until the bottom end of the limit buckle 731 clamps the top cover of the aluminum can. After that, the drive motor 106 is started again, thereby driving the aluminum can to rotate on the turntable 531. At the same time, the gear ring 71 drives the cleaning rotating shaft 113 to rotate in the reverse direction through the cleaning gear 114. The cleaning rotating shaft 113 drives the brush wheel 111 to clean the side of the aluminum can through the roller 112. The aluminum can rotates forward, and the brush wheel 111 rotates in the reverse direction, making the cleaning efficiency of the brush wheel 111 for the aluminum can higher.
[0054] When it is necessary to unload the aluminum can located at the can outlet 3 after cleaning, the control system activates the unloading cylinder 92. The output shaft of the unloading cylinder 92 contracts and drives the sector slider 91 to move. The sector slider 91 drives the unloading column 556 in the groove to move. The unloading column 556 drives the sliding unloading rod 554 to move. The sliding unloading rod 554 drives the second positioning block 552 to move through the push rod 555. The second positioning roller 553 on the second positioning block 552 pushes the cleaned aluminum can out of the positioning device 5, enabling the aluminum can to enter the transportation device, thereby realizing the unloading of the aluminum can.
[0055] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning stains on the surface of an aluminum can with no dead angle, characterized in that: The cleaning device includes a cleaning housing (1), an inlet tank opening (2) and an outlet tank opening (3) are installed on the cleaning housing (1), electric valves are arranged in both the inlet tank opening (2) and the outlet tank opening (3), a driving assembly (10) is installed in the cleaning housing (1), an adjusting device (8) is installed at the bottom end of the driving assembly (10), a positioning device (5) is installed on the adjusting device (8), an end cleaning device (7) is installed on the driving assembly (10), a base (6) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning housing (1), a blanking assembly (9) is installed on the base (6), a side cleaning assembly (11) is rotatably installed in the cleaning housing (1), a spraying and cleaning device (4) is installed on the base (6), and the side cleaning assembly (11) is in meshing transmission with the end cleaning device (7); The blanking assembly (9) includes a blanking cylinder (92), the blanking cylinder (92) is installed on the base (6), and a sector-shaped slider (91) is installed on the output shaft of the blanking cylinder (92); The adjusting device (8) includes a main connecting rod (82), a sliding turntable (84) is installed on the main connecting rod (82), and a number of adjusting slide rods (85) are slidably installed in the sliding turntable (84); The positioning device (5) includes a sliding positioning assembly (55), a connecting rod assembly (54) and a rotating tray (53), one end of the sliding positioning assembly (55) is connected to the adjusting slide rod (85), lateral positioning assemblies (51) are connected to both sides of the sliding positioning assembly (55) through the connecting rod assembly (54), a limiting block (52) is installed on the rotating tray (53), the lateral positioning assembly (51) is slidably connected to the limiting block (52), and the sliding positioning assembly (55) is slidably connected to the rotating tray (53).
2. The surface stain cleaning device for an aluminum can with dead - angle - free cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) includes a steering motor (101), the steering motor (101) is installed on the cleaning housing (1), a steering shaft (105) is installed on the output shaft of the steering motor (101), a cylinder tray (103) is installed on the steering shaft (105), a pressing cylinder (102) is installed on the cylinder tray (103), the output shaft of the pressing cylinder (102) penetrates through the cylinder tray (103) and a main tray (104) is installed, a driving motor (106) is installed on the main tray (104), a driving gear (107) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (106), the driving gear (107) is in meshing transmission with the end cleaning device (7), the cylinder tray (103) is rotatably connected to the cleaning housing (1), and an adjusting device (8) is installed at the bottom end of the steering shaft (105); The spraying and cleaning device (4) includes a cleaning tank (42), the cleaning tank (42) is installed on the base (6), a water inlet pipe (43) is installed on one side of the cleaning tank (42), the water inlet pipe (43) is communicated with an external water supply device, a number of strip-shaped nozzles (41) are installed on the cleaning tank (42), and the strip-shaped nozzles (41) are communicated with the inside of the cleaning water tank.
3. The surface stain cleaning device for cans with all-round cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device (8) further includes an adjusting motor (87). The top end of the main connecting rod (82) is connected to the bottom end of the steering shaft (105). The main connecting rod (82) is connected to the positioning device (5). An adjusting disc (81) is rotatably mounted on the main connecting rod (82). A number of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the adjusting disc (81). An adjusting gear ring (83) is mounted on the adjusting disc (81). The adjusting gear ring (83) is rotatably connected to the main connecting rod (82). One end of the adjusting slide rod (85) is connected to the positioning device (5). An adjusting block (86) is mounted on the adjusting slide rod (85). The adjusting block (86) is located in the arc-shaped groove. The adjusting motor (87) is mounted on the main tray (104). The output shaft of the adjusting motor (87) penetrates through the main tray (104) and is provided with an adjusting gear (88). The adjusting gear (88) is in meshing transmission with the adjusting gear ring (83). The adjusting disc (81) is rotatably connected to the sliding turntable (84).
4. The surface stain cleaning device for cans with dead - angle - free cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding positioning assembly (55) includes a connecting plate (551) and a sliding blanking rod (554). The connecting plate (551) is connected to the adjusting slide rod (85). The sliding blanking rod (554) is slidably connected to the rotating tray (53). A push rod (555) is mounted on the sliding blanking rod (554). The push rod (555) penetrates through the connecting plate (551) and is provided with a second positioning block (552). Second positioning rollers (553) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the second positioning block (552). A blanking column (556) is mounted at the bottom end of the sliding blanking rod (554). The rotating tray (53) is rotatably connected to the base (6). The connecting plate (551) is connected to the lateral positioning assembly (51) through a link assembly (54). A positioning spring is connected between the connecting plate (551) and the second positioning block (552).
5. The surface stain cleaning device for cans with dead - angle - free cleaning according to claim 4, wherein: The link assembly (54) includes a main link (543) and a rotating round rod (544). The rotating round rod (544) is mounted on the rotating tray (53). The main link (543) is rotatably and symmetrically mounted on one side of the connecting plate (551). A bent rod (541) is rotatably mounted on the main link (543). The bent rod (541) is rotatably connected to the rotating round rod (544). A sliding link (542) is rotatably mounted on the bent rod (541). The sliding link (542) is slidably connected to the lateral positioning assembly (51).
6. The surface stain cleaning device for an aluminum can with dead - angle - free cleaning according to claim 5, wherein: The lateral positioning assembly (51) includes a first positioning block (513). First positioning rollers (512) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the first positioning block (513). A slide rail (511) and a limiting rod (514) are respectively mounted on one side of the first positioning block (513). The limiting rod (514) is slidably connected to the limiting block (52). The sliding link (542) is slidably connected to the slide rail (511).
7. The surface stain cleaning device for an aluminum can with a dead - angle - free cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating tray (53) includes a tray piece (532) and a tray connecting rod (533). A turntable (531) is rotatably installed on the tray piece (532). A rotating round rod (544) and a limiting block (52) are installed on the tray piece (532). The tray piece (532) is connected to the main connecting rod (82) through the tray connecting rod (533). The sliding blanking rod (554) is slidably connected to the tray connecting rod (533).
8. The stain cleaning device for the surface of an aluminum can with a dead - angle - free cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end cleaning device (7) includes a T-shaped sliding rod (74) and a rotating bearing (72). The T-shaped sliding rod (74) is slidably installed in the main tray (104). A brush strip disk (76) is installed at the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding rod (74). A flexible brush strip is installed at the bottom end of the brush strip disk (76). A sliding spring (75) is installed between the brush strip disk (76) and the main tray (104). The rotating bearing (72) is installed at the bottom end of the main tray (104). A gear ring (71) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating bearing (72). The gear ring (71) is meshed and driven with the driving gear (107). The gear ring (71) is meshed and driven with the side cleaning assembly (11). A number of fixing components (73) are installed in the gear ring (71). The brush strip disk (76) is slidably connected to the gear ring (71) through a connecting piece; The fixing component (73) includes a buckle connecting rod (732). The buckle connecting rod (732) is installed in the gear ring (71). A buckle rotating rod (733) is installed between the buckle connecting rods (732). A limiting buckle (731) is rotatably installed on the buckle rotating rod (733). A rotating spring (734) is installed between the limiting buckle (731) and the gear ring (71).
9. The surface stain cleaning device for cans with dead - angle - free cleaning according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side cleaning assembly (11) includes a cleaning rotating shaft (113) and a cleaning gear (114). The cleaning gear (114) is rotatably installed in the cleaning housing (1) through a connecting piece. The cleaning rotating shaft (113) is rotatably installed in the cleaning housing (1). A drum (112) is installed on the cleaning rotating shaft (113). A brush wheel (111) is installed on the drum (112). A flexible brush hair is installed on the brush wheel (111). A number of tooth grooves are provided on the cleaning rotating shaft (113). The cleaning rotating shaft (113) is meshed and driven with the cleaning gear (114) through the tooth grooves.
Citation Information
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