Blanking equipment for direct-current power supply panel production and processing

By designing the punching equipment for the production and processing of DC power screens, the problem of inconvenience in the fixing and handling of the board in the existing technology is solved, efficient and flexible punching and automatic ejection are achieved, and production efficiency and equipment application scope are improved.

CN119972928AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13YANGZHOU QISHENG POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510180565.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of DC power screens, it is difficult to effectively fix and handle sheets of different sizes, resulting in cumbersome and time-consuming operation, difficult to take out the sheets after punching, and inconvenient mold disassembly and assembly, which increases the cost and operation difficulty.

Method used

A punching equipment for the production and processing of DC power screens is designed, which adopts efficient and flexible board clamping mechanism, multi-function punching frame design, convenient punching block replacement and maintenance system, and intelligent board ejection and separation system. Through the linkage of electric push rods, pushing blocks, extension rods and sliding L-shaped plates, convenient braking and release of the mounting plates is achieved, simplifying the replacement and maintenance of punching blocks, automatically ejecting the boards and separating the finished product and the outer frame.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and accuracy of the punching operation, simplifies the operation process, reduces working time and cost, enhances the flexibility and scope of application of equipment, and improves user experience and work efficiency.

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Abstract

The blanking equipment for direct-current power supply panel production and processing comprises a working platform, the top of the working platform is fixedly connected with four fixing screw rods which are symmetrical in pairs, the outer walls of the four fixing screw rods are slidably sleeved with the same top plate, a second rectangular hole is formed in one side of the top plate, and a first rectangular hole is formed in the other side of the top plate. And a mounting plate is arranged in the second rectangular hole, and a blanking assembly used for blanking the plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate. Through the design of the front rod, the side rod, the back rod and the clamping block, flexible braking and releasing of a plate can be achieved, the plate can be easily positioned and clamped, the stability and precision of blanking operation are improved, the capacity of flexible punching on the plate can be achieved through the replaceable punching block, and the punching efficiency is improved. And through the linkage design of an electric push rod, a push block, an extension rod and a sliding L-shaped plate, convenient braking and releasing of the mounting plate are achieved, and replacement and maintenance of the punching block become simple and easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of direct current power supply panels, and in particular to a punching device for producing and processing direct current power supply panels. Background Art

[0002] The DC power panel, also known as the distribution box, is a component of the power supply system. It distributes electrical energy to each auxiliary circuit and provides fuses or circuit breakers for each circuit in the system. Usually, the main switch and the nearest distribution board also include one or more residual current devices (RCD) or residual current circuit breakers with overcurrent protection (RCBO).

[0003] When producing a DC power supply screen, multiple plates of different sizes need to be spliced ​​together to complete the production process of the DC power supply screen. Plates of different sizes need to be punched. The existing punching equipment still has the following defects when used: Initial plates of different sizes cannot be fixed well, and workers need to manually adjust them to adapt to the size of the plates. However, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, which greatly reduces work efficiency. The blanked sheet cannot be removed well. The blanked material is easily stuck in the middle of the sheet, which requires additional steps to remove, making it inconvenient to use. When the punching die needs to be replaced, the disassembly and assembly of the cutting die is not convenient enough, the disassembly and assembly space is small, it is not convenient for workers to operate, and the operation is difficult; When punching is required at different positions of the plate, the mold needs to be replaced due to the different positions, which increases the cost; Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that initial plates of different sizes cannot be fixed well, and workers need to perform manual debugging to adapt to the size of the plates. However, the operation is cumbersome and will take up a lot of time, which greatly reduces work efficiency. The plates cannot be taken out well after punching, and the materials after punching are easily stuck in the middle of the plates, requiring additional procedures to help take them out. When the punching mold needs to be replaced, the disassembly and assembly of the cutting mold is not convenient enough, and the space for disassembly and assembly is small, which is inconvenient for workers to operate and difficult to operate. The disadvantage is that when punching holes at different positions of the plates is required, the mold needs to be replaced due to the different positions, thereby increasing the cost. A punching device for the production and processing of DC power supply screens is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel, comprising a working platform, four symmetrical fixing screws are fixedly connected to the top of the working platform, the outer wall sliding sleeves of the four fixing screws are provided with a same top plate, a second rectangular hole is opened on one side of the top plate, a mounting plate is arranged inside the second rectangular hole, and a punching assembly for punching a plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; The inner walls on both sides of the second rectangular hole are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are connected to the second rectangular hole, the inside of the sliding grooves is slidably connected with side rectangular blocks, and the inside of the side rectangular blocks is provided with a limiting component for limiting the mounting plate; A fixed L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top plate, and a power component for providing power for punching the device is arranged inside the fixed L-shaped plate; The top of the working platform is provided with two symmetrically arranged second strip holes, the top of the working platform is provided with a first strip hole, the first strip hole is located between the two second strip holes and is arranged perpendicular to the second strip holes, and the second strip holes and the first strip holes are provided with the same group of clamping components for clamping the plate; A placement hole is provided on the top of the working platform, and the placement hole is located between the second strip hole and the first strip hole. An ejection component for helping to eject the plate is provided inside the placement hole.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the punching assembly includes a plurality of second round rods sliding through the interior of the mounting plate, the top of the second round rods being fixedly connected to a limiting block, a sixth spring being fixedly connected between the top of the mounting plate and the bottom of the limiting block, the sixth spring being sleeved on the second round rods, a plurality of second round rods being fixedly connected to a same punching frame at their bottoms, a plurality of threaded grooves being provided on the top inner wall of the punching frame, the internal threads of the threaded grooves being connected to a threaded block, and a punching block being fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a circular groove opened on one side of the side rectangular block, the circular groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft inside, a positioning groove is opened on one side of the rotating shaft, one end of the two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting plate, an L-shaped groove is opened on one side of the side rectangular block, the L-shaped groove is connected to the circular groove, a push rod is slidably penetrated through the inner wall of one side of the side rectangular block, one end of the push rod extends to one side of the side rectangular block, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the side block, one side of the side block is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the positioning rod is engaged with the positioning groove, and the same second tension spring is fixedly connected between one side of the side block and the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped groove, and the second tension spring is sleeved on the push rod.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention, the power assembly includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed L-shaped plate, the piston rod of the electric push rod slides through the fixed L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a pushing block, a third rectangular hole is opened in the middle position of the top of the mounting plate, the pushing block is used in conjunction with the third rectangular hole, one side of the fixed L-shaped plate is slidably connected to a sliding L-shaped plate, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding L-shaped plate and the bottom of the fixed L-shaped plate, one side of the sliding L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to an extension rod, the extension rod is used in conjunction with the pushing block, a rectangular groove is opened on one side of the top of the mounting plate, and the rectangular groove engages with the sliding L-shaped plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a first inner rod slidingly passing through the second strip hole, the bottom inner wall of the working platform is slidably connected with a first sleeve, the bottom of the first inner rod slides and extends to the interior of the first sleeve, the bottom of the first inner rod and the bottom inner wall of the first sleeve are fixedly connected with a third tension spring, one side of the first sleeve and the inner wall of one side of the working platform are fixedly connected with a compression spring, the top of the first inner rod is fixedly connected with a second pressure plate, and the bottom side of the second pressure plate is inclined.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly also includes a second inner rod sliding through the first strip hole, the bottom inner wall of the working platform is slidably connected to a second sleeve, the bottom inner wall of the second inner rod slides and extends to the inside of the second sleeve, the top of the second inner rod is fixedly connected to a first pressure plate, one side of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the working platform with the same first spring, the bottom inner wall of the second sleeve and the bottom of the second inner rod are fixedly connected with the same fourth tension spring, and both sides of the second sleeve are fixedly connected with arc blocks, which are used in conjunction with the first sleeve.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention, the ejection assembly includes a lower support plate slidably connected to the placement hole, and the top inner wall of the working platform is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is located below the placement hole and is connected to the placement hole. A sliding block is slidably penetrated in the connection hole, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support plate. The working platform is provided with a first rectangular hole on one side, and an operating block is slidably penetrated in the first rectangular hole, and one side of the operating block is fixedly connected to a stopper, and the top of the stopper slides through the working platform, and the bottom of the stopper is fixedly connected to the same second spring between the bottom of the stopper and the bottom inner wall of the working platform, and one side of the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block and the stopper are fixedly connected to a first round rod, and the bottom inner wall of the working platform is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support blocks, and the same rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two support blocks, and elliptical holes are provided on both sides of the rotating plate, and one end of the first round rod extends to the inside of the elliptical hole.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting screw is slidably penetrated through the middle position of the punching frame, the bottom thread of the mounting screw is connected to the upper support plate, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the mounting screw is provided with a sliding circular plate, the bottom of the sliding circular plate and the top of the upper support plate are fixedly connected with the same fifth spring, and the fifth spring is sleeved on the mounting screw.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present invention, a strip groove is provided on one side of the second sleeve, and side holes connected to the strip groove are provided at both ends of one side of the second sleeve, and a side rod is slidably penetrated inside the side hole, and one end of the two side rods is fixedly connected to the same front rod, and the front rod is used in conjunction with the strip groove, and the other ends of the two side rods are fixedly connected to the same back rod, and one side of the back rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and one end of the clamping block slides through the second sleeve, and one side of the second inner rod is provided with a clamping groove engaged with the clamping block, and two symmetrically arranged first tension springs are fixedly connected between one side of the back rod and one side of the second sleeve.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a nut is provided on the threaded sleeve of the outer wall of the fixing screw, and the top of the nut is in conflict with the bottom of the top plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Efficient and flexible plate clamping mechanism: Through the design of the front rod, side rod, back rod and clamping block, flexible braking and release of the plate is realized, so that the plate can be easily positioned and clamped, and the stability and accuracy of the punching operation are improved. At the same time, the mutual cooperation of the first sleeve and the second sleeve, as well as the action of the compression spring and the first spring, ensure the stable clamping of the plate during the punching process, reducing the error caused by the movement of the plate.

[0016] 2. Multifunctional punching frame design: The punching frame not only has the function of cutting off the excess part of the outer part of the plate, but also realizes the ability to flexibly punch holes on the plate through the replaceable punching block. The size and shape of the punching block can be adjusted according to needs, which greatly enhances the flexibility and application scope of the equipment. In addition, the design of the upper support plate and multiple second round rods ensures the stability of the punching frame during movement and improves the punching quality.

[0017] 3. Convenient replacement and maintenance of punching blocks: Through the linkage design of the electric push rod, push block, extension rod and sliding L-shaped plate, convenient braking and release of the mounting plate is achieved, making the replacement and maintenance of the punching block simple and easy. After the mounting plate is flipped, the internal space is exposed, which further increases the operating space, reduces the difficulty of operation and improves work efficiency.

[0018] 4. Intelligent plate ejection and separation system: Through the linkage of the operating block, stopper, first round rod, connecting block and other components, the automatic ejection function of the plate is realized after the punching is completed, which is convenient for users to take the finished product. At the same time, the remaining frame on the outside can also be automatically ejected by the elastic force of the spring, realizing the rapid separation of the outer frame and the internal finished product, providing convenience for the next use.

[0019] 5. Compact structure and easy operation: The whole device is compactly designed, the various components work well together, and the operation is simple and quick. Users can complete the steps of clamping, punching, and ejecting the sheet through simple operations, which greatly improves work efficiency and user experience.

[0020] 6. Low cost and wide application range: Through the design of multiple thread grooves, users can easily change the position of the punching block, reducing the cost of use. At the same time, the flexible design of the punching frame and the punching block makes the device suitable for the punching needs of plates of various sizes and shapes, improving the application range and economic benefits of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a working platform in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a working platform and a lower support plate in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Figure 5A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a working platform in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lower support plate and a rotating plate in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a first inner rod and a second inner rod in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second inner rod and the second sleeve in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second inner rod and the second sleeve in the punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention from a second viewing angle; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a top plate and a mounting plate in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixed L-shaped plate and a sliding L-shaped plate in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a top plate and a mounting plate in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an upper support plate in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Fig.14 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a punching frame in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a side rectangular block in a punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention; Fig.16 The diagram is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the side rectangular block in the punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel proposed by the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, working platform; 2, fixing screw; 3, top plate; 4, fixing L-shaped plate; 5, electric push rod; 6, mounting plate; 7, stopper; 8, lower support plate; 9, punching frame; 10, first strip hole; 11, first pressure plate; 12, second strip hole; 13, second pressure plate; 14, operating block; 15, first rectangular hole; 16, first spring; 17, first inner rod; 18, first sleeve; 19, placement hole; 20, connecting hole; 21, second spring; 22, rotating plate; 23, supporting block; 24, first round rod; 25, connecting block; 26, sliding block; 27, elliptical hole; 28, second inner rod; 29, second sleeve; 30, rectangular groove; 31, compression spring; 32, third tension spring; 33, arc block; 34, side rod; 35 , the first tension spring; 36, the clamping block; 37, the back rod; 38, the front rod; 39, the fourth tension spring; 40, the strip groove; 41, the side hole; 42, the clamping slot; 43, the limit block; 44, the sliding L-shaped plate; 45, the pushing block; 46, the nut; 47, the extension rod; 48, the fourth spring; 49, the slide groove; 50, the second rectangular hole; 51, the third rectangular hole; 52, the upper support plate; 53, the fifth spring; 54, the sliding circular plate; 55, the mounting screw; 56, the threaded block; 57, the punching block; 58, the threaded groove; 59, the sixth spring; 60, the second round rod; 61, the pushing rod; 62, the side rectangular block; 63, the rotating shaft; 64, the side block; 65, the second tension spring; 66, the L-shaped groove; 67, the round groove; 68, the positioning groove; 69, the positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 16A punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply screen comprises a working platform 1, four symmetrical fixing screws 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the working platform 1, the outer walls of the four fixing screws 2 are slidingly sleeved with a top plate 3, a second rectangular hole 50 is opened on one side of the top plate 3, a mounting plate 6 is arranged inside the second rectangular hole 50, a punching assembly for punching the plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 6, the punching assembly comprises a plurality of second round rods 60 slidingly passing through the mounting plate 6, the top of the second round rod 60 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 43, a sixth spring 59 is fixedly connected between the top of the mounting plate 6 and the bottom of the limiting block 43, the sixth spring 59 is sleeved on the second round rod 60, and a plurality of second round rods 60 are fixedly connected to a punching frame 9 at their bottoms, the punching frame A plurality of thread grooves 58 are provided on the top inner wall of 9, and a thread block 56 is connected to the inner thread of the thread groove 58, and a punching block 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thread block 56. Since the redundant outer part of the plate is cut off around the punching frame 9, and a plurality of punching blocks 57 are punching holes at appropriate positions of the plate, the back rod 37 is installed inside the thread groove 58 through the thread block 56. The size and shape of the punched hole can be adjusted by changing the size and shape of the back rod 37, and the operation is more convenient. The sliding circular plate 54 is pressed against the top inner wall of the punching frame 9, and the fifth spring 53 is squeezed. The setting of the mounting screw 55 can avoid the upper support plate 52 from being offset. The setting of a plurality of thread grooves 58 can also facilitate the change of the position of the punching block 57, reduce the use cost, and improve the application scope of the device. The inner walls of both sides of the second rectangular hole 50 are provided with a slide groove 49, which is connected to the second rectangular hole 50. The inside of the slide groove 49 is slidably connected with a side rectangular block 62. The inside of the side rectangular block 62 is provided with a limiting component for limiting the mounting plate 6. The limiting component includes a circular groove 67 provided on one side of the side rectangular block 62. The inside of the circular groove 67 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 63. A positioning groove 68 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 63. One end of the two rotating shafts 63 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting plate 6 respectively. One side of the side rectangular block 62 is provided with an L-shaped groove. 66, the L-shaped groove 66 is connected to the circular groove 67, a push rod 61 is slidably penetrated through the inner wall of one side of the side rectangular block 62, one end of the push rod 61 extends to one side of the side rectangular block 62, one end of the push rod 61 is fixedly connected to the side block 64, one side of the side block 64 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 69, the positioning rod 69 is engaged with the positioning groove 68, one side of the side block 64 and the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped groove 66 are fixedly connected with the same second tension spring 65, the second tension spring 65 is sleeved on the push rod 61, when it is necessary to replace the multiple punching blocks 57 inside When the electric push rod 5 is switched, the piston rod of the electric push rod 5 is retracted, the pushing block 45 is moved out from the inside of the third rectangular hole 51, and the top of the pushing block 45 pushes the extension rod 47 to move upward, the extension rod 47 drives the sliding L-shaped plate 44 to move upward and squeeze the fourth spring 48, the sliding L-shaped plate 44 is moved out from the inside of the rectangular groove 30, and then the braking state of the mounting plate 6 can be released, the mounting plate 6 is pulled out horizontally, and the mounting plate 6 drives the two side rectangular blocks 62 to move horizontally inside the slide groove 49. At this time, since the positioning rod 69 is always located inside the positioning groove 68, the mounting plate 6 cannot When the side rectangular block 62 moves to the inner wall of one side of the slide groove 49, the push rod 61 is abutted by the inner wall of the slide groove 49, and the push rod 61 drives the side block 64 to move horizontally. At this time, the side block 64 drives the positioning rod 69 to move horizontally, and the positioning rod 69 moves out of the interior of the positioning groove 68, which can release the braking state of the rotating shaft 63. At this time, the mounting plate 6 can be rotated. After the mounting plate 6 is turned over, the internal punching frame 9 can be exposed, thereby increasing the operating space, facilitating the replacement and movement of the punching block 57, greatly improving the work efficiency, and reducing the difficulty of operation; A fixed L-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top plate 3, and a power assembly for providing power for punching the device is arranged inside the fixed L-shaped plate 4. The power assembly includes an electric push rod 5 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed L-shaped plate 4, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 5 slides through the fixed L-shaped plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a push block 45. A third rectangular hole 51 is opened in the middle position of the top of the mounting plate 6, and the push block 45 cooperates with the third rectangular hole 51. A sliding L-shaped plate 44 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed L-shaped plate 4, and a fourth spring 48 is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding L-shaped plate 44 and the bottom of the fixed L-shaped plate 4 , an extension rod 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding L-shaped plate 44, and the extension rod 47 is used in conjunction with the pushing block 45. A rectangular groove 30 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 6, and the rectangular groove 30 is engaged with the sliding L-shaped plate 44. The electric push rod 5 is started, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 5 drives the nut 46 to move downward, and the nut 46 drives the blanking frame 9 to move downward. The blanking frame 9 first drives the upper support plate 52 to move downward. When the bottom of the upper support plate 52 contacts the top of the plate, the upper support plate 52 no longer continues to descend, and the blanking frame 9 continues to move downward, thereby driving the plurality of second round rods 60 to move downward, which can ensure the stability of the movement of the blanking frame 9; Two second strip holes 12 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the working platform 1, and a first strip hole 10 is arranged on the top of the working platform 1. The first strip hole 10 is located between the two second strip holes 12 and is arranged vertically with the second strip holes 12. The second strip holes 12 and the first strip holes 10 are provided with the same group of clamping components for clamping the plate. The clamping components include a first inner rod 17 that slides through the second strip holes 12. The inner wall of the bottom of the working platform 1 is slidably connected with a first sleeve 18. The bottom of the first inner rod 17 slides and extends to the inside of the first sleeve 18. The bottom of the first inner rod 17 slides and extends to the inside of the first sleeve 18. The same third tension spring 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the first sleeve 18, and the same compression spring 31 is fixedly connected between one side of the first sleeve 18 and the inner wall of one side of the working platform 1. The top of the first inner rod 17 is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate 13, and the bottom side of the second pressure plate 13 is inclined. At this time, the first sleeve 18 moves laterally under the elastic force of the compression spring 31, and the two first sleeves 18 approach each other and clamp the two sides of the plate. Since the bottom of one side of the second pressure plate 13 is an arc-shaped setting, the second pressure plate 13 and the first inner rod 17 will move up slightly at this time to adapt to the thickness of the plate. After loosening the plate The second sleeve 29 is reset to a certain distance under the elastic force of the first spring 16. At this time, the side of the sheet fed in conflicts with the side of the stopper 7 to ensure the stability of the sheet and facilitate the subsequent punching process. The clamping assembly also includes a second inner rod 28 that slides through the first strip hole 10. The bottom inner wall of the working platform 1 is slidably connected with the second sleeve 29. The bottom inner wall of the second inner rod 28 slides and extends to the inside of the second sleeve 29. The top of the second inner rod 28 is fixedly connected with the first pressing plate 11. One side of the second sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the working platform 1 with the same first spring 16. The second A fourth tension spring 39 is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the sleeve 29 and the bottom of the second inner rod 28. Both sides of the second sleeve 29 are fixedly connected with arc blocks 33. The arc blocks 33 are used in conjunction with the first sleeve 18. At this time, the second inner rod 28 moves downward under the tension of the fourth tension spring 39, and the second inner rod 28 drives the first pressure plate 11 to move downward. The first pressure plate 11 presses one side of the plate tightly and pushes the plate forward. The plate drives the second sleeve 29 to move forward. At this time, the second sleeve 29 drives the two arc blocks 33 to move horizontally and squeeze the first spring 16. The arc blocks 33 no longer conflict with the two first sleeves 18. A placement hole 19 is provided on the top of the working platform 1, and the placement hole 19 is located between the second strip hole 12 and the first strip hole 10. An ejection assembly for helping to eject the plate is arranged inside the placement hole 19, and the ejection assembly includes a lower support plate 8 slidably connected to the inside of the placement hole 19. A connecting hole 20 is provided on the top inner wall of the working platform 1, and the connecting hole 20 is located below the placement hole 19 and is connected to the placement hole 19. A sliding block 26 slides through the inside of the connecting hole 20, and the top of the sliding block 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support plate 8. A first rectangular hole 15 is provided on one side of the working platform 1, and an operating block 14 slides through the inside of the first rectangular hole 15, and a stopper 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating block 14. The top of the stopper 7 slides through the working platform 1, and the bottom of the stopper 7 is fixedly connected to the same second spring 21 between the bottom of the stopper 7 and the bottom inner wall of the working platform 1. A connecting block 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sliding block 26. The first round rod 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the stopper 7, and the inner wall at the bottom of the working platform 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support blocks 23. The same rotating plate 22 is rotatably connected between the two support blocks 23. Both sides of the rotating plate 22 are provided with elliptical holes 27. One end of the first round rod 24 extends to the inside of the elliptical hole 27. When the sheet is punched, the operating block 14 can be pressed, and the operating block 14 drives the stopper 7 to move down. The stopper 7 drives the first round rod 24 on one side to move down. Through the connection of the rotating plate 22, the first round rod 24 on the other side can be driven to move up, and then the connecting block 25 can be driven to move up. The connecting block 25 drives the sliding block 26 and the lower supporting plate 8 to move up, and the lower supporting plate 8 pushes out the punched sheet inside, which is convenient for users to take. At the same time, the stopper 7 is retracted to the inside of the working platform 1, and the frame remaining outside can be directly ejected by the elastic force of the first spring 16. At this time, the outer frame and the finished product inside are separated, which is convenient for next use.

[0025] In the present invention, a mounting screw 55 is slidably penetrated through the middle position of the punching frame 9, the bottom of the mounting screw 55 is threadedly connected to the upper support plate 52, the outer wall of the mounting screw 55 is slidably sleeved with a sliding circular plate 54, and the bottom of the sliding circular plate 54 and the top of the upper support plate 52 are fixedly connected with the same fifth spring 53, and the fifth spring 53 is sleeved on the mounting screw 55.

[0026] In particular, a strip groove 40 is provided on one side of the second sleeve 29, and side holes 41 connected to the strip groove 40 are provided at both ends of one side of the second sleeve 29. A side rod 34 is slidably penetrated inside the side hole 41, and one end of the two side rods 34 is fixedly connected to the same front rod 38, and the front rod 38 is used in conjunction with the strip groove 40. The other ends of the two side rods 34 are fixedly connected to the same back rod 37, and one side of the back rod 37 is fixedly connected to a block 36, and one end of the block 36 slides through the second sleeve 29, and one side of the second inner rod 28 is provided with a card block engaged with the card block 36. Slot 42, one side of the back rod 37 and one side of the second sleeve 29 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged first tension springs 35. When the plate needs to be punched, one side of the plate is used to press against the second sleeve 29. At this time, the plate will push the front rod 38, and the front rod 38 drives the two side rods 34 to move laterally. The front rod 38 enters the interior of the strip groove 40. At this time, the side rod 34 drives the back rod 37 to move laterally. The back rod 37 stretches the first tension spring 35 and drives the block 36 to move laterally. The block 36 moves out from the inside of the slot 42. At this time, the braking state of the fixed screw 2 can be released.

[0027] In particular, a nut 46 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing screw rod 2 , and the top of the nut 46 abuts against the bottom of the top plate 3 .

[0028] Working principle: When the sheet needs to be punched, one side of the sheet is pressed against the second sleeve 29, and the sheet pushes the front rod 38, which drives the two side rods 34 to move laterally, and the front rod 38 enters the interior of the strip groove 40. At this time, the side rod 34 drives the back rod 37 to move laterally, and the back rod 37 stretches the first tension spring 35 and drives the block 36 to move laterally, and the block 36 moves out of the interior of the groove 42, and the braking state of the fixed screw 2 can be released at this time; At this time, the second inner rod 28 moves downward under the tension of the fourth tension spring 39, and the second inner rod 28 drives the first pressure plate 11 to move downward. The first pressure plate 11 presses one side of the plate tightly and pushes the plate forward. The plate drives the second sleeve 29 to move forward. At this time, the second sleeve 29 drives the two arc blocks 33 to move horizontally and squeeze the first spring 16. The arc blocks 33 no longer conflict with the two first sleeves 18; At this time, the first sleeve 18 moves laterally under the elastic force of the compression spring 31, and the two first sleeves 18 approach each other and clamp the two sides of the plate. Since the bottom of one side of the second pressure plate 13 is set in an arc shape, the second pressure plate 13 and the first inner rod 17 will move up slightly to adapt to the thickness of the plate. After the plate is released, the second sleeve 29 is reset to a certain distance under the elastic force of the first spring 16. At this time, the side of the plate fed in conflicts with the side of the stopper 7, ensuring the stability of the plate and facilitating the subsequent punching process. The electric push rod 5 is started, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 5 drives the nut 46 to move downward, and the nut 46 drives the blanking frame 9 to move downward. The blanking frame 9 first drives the upper support plate 52 to move downward. When the bottom of the upper support plate 52 contacts the top of the plate, the upper support plate 52 no longer continues to descend, and the blanking frame 9 continues to move downward, thereby driving the plurality of second round rods 60 to move downward, which can ensure the stability of the movement of the blanking frame 9. Since the redundant outer part of the plate is cut off around the punching frame 9, and multiple punching blocks 57 are punching holes at appropriate positions of the plate, the back rod 37 is installed inside the threaded groove 58 through the threaded block 56. The size and shape of the punched hole can be adjusted by changing the size and shape of the back rod 37, which makes the operation more convenient. The sliding circular plate 54 is pressed against the top inner wall of the punching frame 9, and the fifth spring 53 is squeezed. The setting of the mounting screw 55 can prevent the upper support plate 52 from being offset. The setting of multiple threaded grooves 58 can also facilitate the change of the position of the punching block 57, reduce the use cost, and improve the application range of the device. When the multiple punching blocks 57 inside need to be replaced, the piston rod of the electric push rod 5 is retracted, the push block 45 is moved out from the inside of the third rectangular hole 51, and the top of the push block 45 pushes the extension rod 47 to move upward, and the extension rod 47 drives the sliding L-shaped plate 44 to move upward and squeeze the fourth spring 48, and the sliding L-shaped plate 44 is moved out from the inside of the rectangular groove 30, thereby releasing the braking state of the mounting plate 6; The mounting plate 6 is pulled out horizontally, and the mounting plate 6 drives the two side rectangular blocks 62 to move horizontally inside the slide groove 49. At this time, since the positioning rod 69 is always located inside the positioning groove 68, the mounting plate 6 cannot rotate. When the side rectangular block 62 moves to the inner wall of one side of the slide groove 49, the push rod 61 is resisted by the inner wall of the slide groove 49, and the push rod 61 drives the side block 64 to move horizontally. At this time, the side block 64 drives the positioning rod 69 to move horizontally, and the positioning rod 69 moves out of the interior of the positioning groove 68, which can release the braking state of the rotating shaft 63. At this time, the mounting plate 6 can be rotated. After the mounting plate 6 is turned over, the internal punching frame 9 can be leaked, thereby increasing the operating space, facilitating the replacement and movement of the punching block 57, greatly improving the work efficiency, and reducing the difficulty of operation; When the sheet metal is punched, the operating block 14 can be pressed, and the operating block 14 drives the stopper 7 to move downward, and the stopper 7 drives the first round rod 24 on one side to move downward, and through the connection of the rotating plate 22, the first round rod 24 on the other side can be driven to move upward, and then the connecting block 25 is driven to move upward, and the connecting block 25 drives the sliding block 26 and the lower support plate 8 to move upward, and the lower support plate 8 pushes out the punched sheet metal inside, which is convenient for users to take it out, and at the same time, the stopper 7 is retracted to the inside of the working platform 1, and the remaining frame outside can be directly pushed out by the elastic force of the first spring 16. At this time, the outer frame and the finished product inside are separated, which is convenient for next use.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device for producing and processing a DC power supply panel, characterized in that: The working platform (1) comprises a working platform (1), wherein four fixed screws (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the working platform (1) in pairs, and the outer wall sliding sleeves of the four fixed screws (2) are provided with a same top plate (3), a second rectangular hole (50) is opened on one side of the top plate (3), a mounting plate (6) is arranged inside the second rectangular hole (50), and a punching assembly for punching a plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (6); The inner walls on both sides of the second rectangular hole (50) are provided with sliding grooves (49), the sliding grooves (49) are connected to the second rectangular hole (50), the inside of the sliding grooves (49) is slidably connected with a side rectangular block (62), and the inside of the side rectangular block (62) is provided with a limiting component for limiting the mounting plate (6); A fixed L-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top plate (3), and a power component for providing power for punching of the device is arranged inside the fixed L-shaped plate (4); The top of the working platform (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged second strip holes (12), the top of the working platform (1) is provided with a first strip hole (10), the first strip hole (10) is located between the two second strip holes (12) and is arranged perpendicular to the second strip holes (12), and the second strip holes (12) and the first strip holes (10) are provided with the same group of clamping components for clamping a plate; A placement hole (19) is provided on the top of the working platform (1), the placement hole (19) is located between the second strip hole (12) and the first strip hole (10), and an ejection component for assisting in ejecting a plate is provided inside the placement hole (19).

2. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The punching assembly comprises a plurality of second round rods (60) which slide through the interior of the mounting plate (6); the top of the second round rods (60) is fixedly connected to a limit block (43); a sixth spring (59) is fixedly connected between the top of the mounting plate (6) and the bottom of the limit block (43); the sixth spring (59) is sleeved on the second round rods (60); the bottoms of the plurality of second round rods (60) are fixedly connected to a punching frame (9); a plurality of thread grooves (58) are provided on the inner wall of the top of the punching frame (9); a thread block (56) is threadedly connected to the inner part of the thread grooves (58); and a punching block (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thread block (56).

3. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a circular groove (67) formed on one side of the side rectangular block (62); a rotating shaft (63) is rotatably connected inside the circular groove (67); a positioning groove (68) is formed on one side of the rotating shaft (63); one end of the two rotating shafts (63) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate (6); an L-shaped groove (66) is formed on one side of the side rectangular block (62); the L-shaped groove (66) is connected to the circular groove (67); a push rod (68) is slidably penetrated through the inner wall of one side of the side rectangular block (62); A movable rod (61), one end of the push rod (61) extends to one side of the side rectangular block (62), one end of the push rod (61) is fixedly connected to the side block (64), one side of the side block (64) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (69), the positioning rod (69) is engaged with the positioning groove (68), one side of the side block (64) and the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped groove (66) are fixedly connected with a second tension spring (65), and the second tension spring (65) is sleeved on the push rod (61).

4. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power assembly comprises an electric push rod (5) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed L-shaped plate (4); the piston rod of the electric push rod (5) slides through the fixed L-shaped plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a push block (45); a third rectangular hole (51) is provided at the middle position of the top of the mounting plate (6); the push block (45) is used in conjunction with the third rectangular hole (51); a sliding L-shaped plate (44) is slidably connected to one side of the fixed L-shaped plate (4); a fourth spring (48) is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding L-shaped plate (44) and the bottom of the fixed L-shaped plate (4); an extension rod (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding L-shaped plate (44); the extension rod (47) is used in conjunction with the push block (45); a rectangular groove (30) is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate (6); the rectangular groove (30) is engaged with the sliding L-shaped plate (44).

5. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a first inner rod (17) slidingly passing through the second strip hole (12); the bottom inner wall of the working platform (1) is slidably connected to a first sleeve (18); the bottom of the first inner rod (17) slides and extends into the interior of the first sleeve (18); a third tension spring (32) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the first inner rod (17) and the bottom inner wall of the first sleeve (18); a compression spring (31) is fixedly connected between one side of the first sleeve (18) and the inner wall of one side of the working platform (1); the top of the first inner rod (17) is fixedly connected to a second pressure plate (13); and one side of the bottom of the second pressure plate (13) is inclined.

6. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly further comprises a second inner rod (28) which slides through the first strip hole (10); the bottom inner wall of the working platform (1) is slidably connected to a second sleeve (29); the bottom inner wall of the second inner rod (28) slides and extends into the interior of the second sleeve (29); the top of the second inner rod (28) is fixedly connected to a first pressure plate (11); a first spring (16) is fixedly connected between one side of the second sleeve (29) and the inner wall of one side of the working platform (1); a fourth tension spring (39) is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the second sleeve (29) and the bottom of the second inner rod (28); arc blocks (33) are fixedly connected to both sides of the second sleeve (29); the arc blocks (33) are used in conjunction with the first sleeve (18).

7. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ejection assembly comprises a lower support plate (8) slidably connected to the inside of the placement hole (19); a connection hole (20) is provided on the top inner wall of the working platform (1); the connection hole (20) is located below the placement hole (19) and is connected to the placement hole (19); a sliding block (26) is slidably penetrated inside the connection hole (20); the top of the sliding block (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support plate (8); a first rectangular hole (15) is provided on one side of the working platform (1); an operating block (14) is slidably penetrated inside the first rectangular hole (15); a stopper (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating block (14); the top of the stopper (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support plate (8); The working platform (1) is slidably penetrated, a second spring (21) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the stopper (7) and the bottom inner wall of the working platform (1), a connecting block (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sliding block (26), a first round rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (25) and the stopper (7), two symmetrically arranged supporting blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the working platform (1), a rotating plate (22) is rotatably connected between the two supporting blocks (23), both sides of the rotating plate (22) are provided with elliptical holes (27), and one end of the first round rod (24) extends into the inside of the elliptical hole (27).

8. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A mounting screw (55) is slidably inserted through the middle position of the punching frame (9); the bottom of the mounting screw (55) is threadedly connected to the upper support plate (52); a sliding circular plate (54) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting screw (55); a fifth spring (53) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sliding circular plate (54) and the top of the upper support plate (52); and the fifth spring (53) is sleeved on the mounting screw (55).

9. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: A strip groove (40) is provided on one side of the second sleeve (29), and side holes (41) connected to the strip groove (40) are provided at both ends of one side of the second sleeve (29). A side rod (34) is slidably penetrated inside the side hole (41), and one end of the two side rods (34) is fixedly connected to a same front rod (38), and the front rod (38) is used in conjunction with the strip groove (40). The other ends of the two side rods (34) are fixedly connected to a same back rod (37), and one side of the back rod (37) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (36), and one end of the clamping block (36) slidably penetrates the second sleeve (29). A clamping groove (42) engaged with the clamping block (36) is provided on one side of the second inner rod (28), and two first tension springs (35) symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected between one side of the back rod (37) and one side of the second sleeve (29).

10. The punching equipment for producing and processing a DC power supply panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nut (46) is provided on the threaded sleeve of the outer wall of the fixing screw rod (2), and the top of the nut (46) is in contact with the bottom of the top plate (3).